JP3908979B2 - Partition member and partition - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a partition member used for securing a clean area of a clean room, for example, and a partition using the partition member.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, for example, in a clean room, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-193161, the clean room is partitioned by a partition to secure a clean area.
The partition forms a wall by connecting a plurality of panels. At that time, the panels are joined by a sealing material, an adhesive, a fixing screw or the like in order to ensure airtightness.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
As disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-193161, it is relatively easy to change the partition in response to a change in the indoor production apparatus, a change in layout, and the like.
However, in the conventional installation of the partition, there is a problem that it takes time and effort because the partition member needs to be screwed and sealed with a silicone sealer.
[0004]
Furthermore, in recent years, there has been an increasing demand for installing partitions such as transparent glass and plastic so that the rooms partitioned by the partition members can be visually observed.
Also in this case, since the same process as that of a normal partition is required, there is a problem similar to that of a conventional partition.
The present invention has been made to solve such conventional problems, and an object thereof is to provide a partition member that can be easily and reliably installed and a partition using the partition member. .
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The invention according to claim 1 includes a support member provided with a groove along the longitudinal direction, a first leg fitted into the groove of the support member and contacting the wall surface of the groove of the support member, and the first leg. A first frame member provided with a leg portion composed of a second leg provided in parallel with the leg, a holding portion contacting the partition member , a seat portion contacting the end surface of the support member, and facing the first frame member A second frame member provided with a leg portion fitted into the concave groove of the support member, a holding portion contacting the partition member, and a seat portion contacting the end surface of the support member, and the first frame member and the first frame member The two-frame member means that the first leg of the first frame member is in pressure contact with the wall surface of the groove of the support member when the respective leg portions are inserted into the groove of the support member, and the first frame member The second leg presses the leg portion of the second frame member into the concave groove.
[0006]
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the partition member according to the first aspect, the first frame member has a main body portion having a triangular cross section and a leg portion connected to the main body portion. The holding part and the seat part are provided, and the leg part is provided with a first leg located on an extension of the holding part and a connecting part located on an extension of the seat part. And a second leg provided in parallel.
[0007]
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the partition member according to the first aspect, the second frame member has a main body portion having a triangular cross section and a leg portion connected to the main body portion. The holding part and the seat part are provided.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the partition member according to the first aspect, the support member is provided with a V-shaped groove on the wall surface of the concave groove along the longitudinal direction, and the first frame member is the first frame member. A V-shaped protrusion that fits in a V-shaped groove provided on the wall surface of the concave groove of the support member is provided on the leg along the longitudinal direction, and a protrusion that presses the second frame member on the second leg. A cross-sectional arc shape having an outer diameter larger than the thickness of the leg portion, which is provided along the longitudinal direction, and the leg portion of the second frame member is pressed by the protrusions of the second leg and press-contacts the concave groove The ridge is provided at the tip along the longitudinal direction.
[0008]
The invention according to claim 5 is provided with the partition member according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and a partition member, and the partition member has a leg portion fitted in a concave groove of the support frame member. It is sandwiched between the holding portion of the first frame member and the holding portion of the second frame member that is assembled by pressing a leg portion into the concave groove on the opposite side of the first frame member.
[0009]
The invention according to claim 6 includes the partition member according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and a partition member, and the support members are arranged on the ceiling side and the floor side and at a predetermined interval. The first frame member and the second frame member are arranged in a lattice shape between the ceiling side and the floor side, and the intersections between the ceiling side and the floor side are connected by attaching a connecting metal fitting between the concave grooves. Both ends are cut obliquely at 45 degrees so that they are joined at the corner when assembled, and the respective leg portions are cut off so that they do not come into contact with the connecting metal fitting at the corner when assembled. The member is a holding portion of the first frame member in which a leg portion is fitted in the concave groove of the support frame member, and the second frame that is assembled by pressing the leg portion into the concave groove on the opposite side of the first frame member. It is sandwiched between holding parts of members
[0010]
The invention according to claim 7 is the partition according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the partition member is made of glass or plastic.
[0011]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the drawings.
1 to 5 show a partition member A and a partition B using the partition member A according to an embodiment of the present invention (corresponding to claims 1 to 4, claim 6, and claim 7).
The partition member A according to the present embodiment includes a support member 10 provided with a concave groove 12 along the longitudinal direction, and a first frame provided with a leg portion 22 fitted into the concave groove 12 of the support member 10 along the longitudinal direction. It is comprised by the member 20 and the 2nd frame member 30 which provided the leg part 32 which fits into the ditch | groove 12 of the support member 10 facing the 1st frame member 20 along the longitudinal direction.
[0012]
The support member 10, the first frame member 20, and the second frame member 30 are made of, for example, an aluminum drawn material or an extruded material. The support member 10 is a structure having sufficient rigidity to function as a ceiling-side frame member, a floor-side frame member, and a wall stud.
The support member 10 includes a main body portion 11 having a hollow box cross-sectional shape, and a pair of concave grooves 12 provided along the longitudinal direction of the support member 10 while being positioned at the center portion of the main body portion 11. In this embodiment, the support member 10 is used as a ceiling side frame member, a floor side frame member, and a stud.
[0013]
Two V-shaped grooves 14 and 14 are provided on the wall surfaces 13 and 13 of the concave groove 12 along the longitudinal direction over the entire length of the concave groove 12 at a predetermined interval.
The first frame member 20 includes a main body portion 21 having a triangular cross section and leg portions 22 that are connected to the main body portion 21 and fit into the concave grooves 12 of the support member 10. In the present embodiment, the first frame member 20 is assembled in a frame shape with respect to the ceiling side frame member, the floor side frame member, and the stud.
[0014]
The main body portion 21 includes a holding portion 25 that comes into contact with the partition member 40 and a seat portion 26 that comes into contact with the end surface 12 of the support member 11.
The holding portion 25 is formed by a ridge formed along the longitudinal direction on the distal end side of the wall portion 21 a of the main body portion 21. Since the holding | maintenance part 25 protrudes from the wall part 21a, when pinching the partition member 40 with the holding | maintenance part 25, it functions so that the partition member 40 may be settled and fixed easily. It also functions to absorb manufacturing errors in aluminum mold materials.
[0015]
The seat portion 26 is formed by a ridge formed along the longitudinal direction on the distal end side of the wall portion 21b orthogonal to the wall portion 21a of the main body portion 21. Since the seat part 26 protrudes from the wall part 21b, it functions to adjust the contact of the support member 10 with the wall surface 11a.
The leg portion 22 is positioned in parallel with the extending direction of the holding portion 25, and the first leg 23 that is in contact with the wall surface 13 of the concave groove 12 of the support member 10, and the coupling that is positioned in parallel with the extending direction of the seat portion 26. The second leg 24 is provided in parallel with the first leg 23 via the portion 27.
[0016]
The first leg 23 is provided with V-shaped ridges 23a, 23a fitted in V-shaped grooves 14, 14 provided on the wall surfaces 13, 13 of the concave groove 12 of the support member 10 on the outer surface side of the base side in the longitudinal direction. A protrusion 23b having a circular arc shape having an outer diameter larger than the thickness of the first leg 23 is provided along the longitudinal direction .
The second leg 24 is connected to the connecting portion 27 via an R-shaped bent portion 24a, and a protrusion 24b that presses the second frame member 30 is provided on the distal end side along the longitudinal direction on the outer surface side. The R-shaped bent portion 24a exhibits a function of receiving the leg portion 32 of the second frame member 30 during assembly.
[0017]
The second frame member 30 includes a main body portion 31 having a triangular cross-section that has substantially the same shape as the main body portion 21 of the first frame member 20, and leg portions 32 that are connected to the main body portion 31.
The main body portion 31 includes a holding portion 35 that contacts the partition member 40 and a seat portion 36 that contacts the end surface 12 of the support member 11.
The holding portion 35 is formed by a ridge formed along the longitudinal direction on the distal end side of the wall portion 31 a of the main body portion 31. Since the holding | maintenance part 35 protrudes from the wall part 31a, when pinching the partition member 40 with the holding | maintenance part 35, it functions so that the partition member 40 may be settled and fixed easily. It also functions to absorb manufacturing errors in aluminum mold materials.
[0018]
The seat portion 36 is formed by a ridge formed on the tip end side of the wall portion 31 b orthogonal to the wall portion 31 a of the main body portion 31. Since the seat part 36 protrudes from the wall part 31b, it functions to adjust the contact of the support member 10 with the wall surface 11a.
The leg 32 is larger than the thickness of the leg 32, which is pressed by the protrusion 24 b provided on the second leg 24 of the first frame member 20 during assembly and press- contacts the wall surface 13 of the concave groove 12 of the support member 10. A protrusion 33 having an outer diameter and having an arcuate cross section is provided at the tip along the longitudinal direction.
[0019]
The partition member 40 is, for example, a thin plate such as glass or plastic.
Next, the partition B using the partition member A according to the present embodiment thus configured will be described.
First, as shown in FIG. 3, a ceiling frame member 10A made of a support member 10 is attached to the ceiling side, and a floor frame member 10B made of a support member 10 is attached to the floor side.
[0020]
Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the pillars 10 </ b> C made of the support member 10 are attached at a predetermined interval between the ceiling frame member 10 </ b> A and the floor frame member 10 </ b> B.
As shown in FIG. 4, this attachment is performed by arranging small angle members 50 and 50 in the recessed grooves 12 of the ceiling frame member 10A and the floor frame member 10B, respectively, and attaching one end thereof with a screw 51. This is done by inserting the other end portions of the members 50 and 50 into the recessed grooves 12 of the studs 10C and attaching them with screws 51.
[0021]
Next, as shown in FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B, the leg portions 22 of the first frame member 20 are inserted into the concave grooves 12 of the ceiling frame member 10A, the floor frame member 10B, and the stud 10C, The two ridges 23 a and 23 a provided on the side wall of the monopod 23 are fitted into the two V-shaped grooves 14 and 14 formed on the wall surface of the concave groove 12.
At this time, the seat portion 26 is placed on the wall surface 11 a of the support member 10.
[0022]
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, both end portions 10 a of the first frame member 20 are notched at 45 degrees so that the corner portion 55 can be reliably assembled.
Further, the leg portion 22 is also cut out in the corner portion 55 as shown by a dotted line at a portion where the small angle members 50 are attached.
Next, as shown in FIG. 5B and FIG. 5C, the partition member 40 is disposed on the first frame member 20 side and is in contact with the holding portion 25 so as not to contact the connecting portion 27. Hold on.
[0023]
Next, as shown in FIG. 5D, the second frame member 30 is disposed on the opposite side of the first frame member 20, and the leg portion 32 of the second frame member 30 is connected to the leg portion 22 of the first frame member 20. And press-fitting while rotating in the direction of the groove 12 through a gap between the support member 10 and the groove 12 of the support member 10. An R-shaped bent portion 24a positioned between the connecting portion 27 of the first frame member 10 and the second leg 24 by press-fitting the leg portion 32 of the second frame member 30 moves the second leg 24 toward the first leg 23. While pushing, the insertion of the leg portion 32 of the second frame member 30 is helped, and when the protrusion 33 having the arcuate cross section of the second frame member 30 comes to the position of the protrusion 24b provided at the tip of the second leg 24. The protrusion 33 having a circular arc cross section is pressed against the wall surface 13 of the groove 12 by the spring force generated by the restoring force of the second leg 24. At this time, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 5E, the seat portion 36 of the second frame member 30 comes into contact with the wall surface 11 a of the support member 10, and the second frame member 30 is parallel to the first frame member 20. Thus, the holding portion 35 is brought into contact with the partition member 40, and the partition member 40 is sandwiched between the holding portions 25 and 35.
[0024]
Note that both end portions (not shown) of the second frame member 30 are notched at 45 degrees so that the corner portion 55 can be reliably assembled in the same manner as the both end portions 10a of the first frame member 20. It is.
Similarly to the leg portion 22 of the first frame member 20 , the leg portion 32 is also notched in the corner portion 55 at the portion where the small angle members 50, 50 are attached as shown by the dotted line.
Thus, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5 (e), the attachment of the partition member 40 is completed.
[0025]
A desired partition B is constructed by assembling a predetermined number of partition members 40 in the same manner.
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the lattice pillars 10C are arranged in a lattice shape between the ceiling frame member 10A and the floor frame member 10B, and the lattice is configured by the ceiling frame member 10A, the floor frame member 10B, and the spacers 10C. Since the partition 40 made of a thin plate such as glass or plastic is sandwiched between the first frame member 20 and the second frame member 30 and assembled and fixed to the part, it is easy to use without using a sealing material, an adhesive, a fixing screw, etc. Can be built.
[0026]
Further, the first frame member 20 is fitted with V-shaped grooves 14 and 14 formed on the wall surface 13 of the groove 12 with the ridges 23 a and 23 a provided on the side portions of the first leg 23, and the second frame member 30. Can press-fit the first frame member 20 in the engaged state later, and can firmly hold the engagement between the protrusions 23a, 23a and the V-shaped grooves 14, 14 by the pressing force of the leg portion 32. So both will never come out. And the force which presses the partition member 40 to the holding | maintenance part 25 of the 1st frame member 20 and the holding | maintenance part 35 of the 2nd frame member 30 by the pressing force can be provided.
[0027]
For dismantling, the second frame member 30 can be extracted from the concave groove 12 by rotating the second frame member 30 in the direction opposite to the press-fitting. Accordingly, it is relatively easy to change the partition in response to a change in the indoor production apparatus or a change in layout.
In the above embodiment, the case where the ceiling frame member 10A and the floor frame member 10B are configured by the support member 10 has been described, but the ceiling frame member 10A and the floor frame member 10B may be normal frame members. ).
[0028]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, since the partition member can be easily constructed without using a sealing material, an adhesive, a fixing screw, or the like, the partition can be easily and reliably installed.
In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to easily and inexpensively install a partition member such as transparent glass or plastic.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an exploded view showing a partition member and a partition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an end view showing an assembled state of a partition member and a partition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a partition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is an enlarged view showing a joint portion of the support member in FIG. 3. FIG.
FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a construction situation of a partition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
A partition member B partition 10 support member 10A ceiling frame member 10B floor frame member 10C studs 11, 21, 31 body 11a, 13 wall surface 12 concave groove 14 V-shaped groove 20 first frame member 21a, 21b, 31a, 31b wall Part 22, 32 Leg part 23 First leg 23a, 23b, 24b, 33 Projection 24 Second leg 24a Bent part 25, 35 Holding part 26, 36 Seat part 27 Connection part 30 Second frame member 40 Partition member 50 Angle member 51 screw 55 corner

Claims (7)

A support member provided with a groove along the longitudinal direction;
A first leg that fits into the groove of the support member and contacts the wall surface of the groove of the support member, and a leg that includes a second leg provided in parallel with the first leg, a holding part that contacts the partition member , A first frame member provided with a seat that contacts the end surface of the support member;
A second frame member provided with a leg portion that is fitted in the concave groove of the support member facing the first frame member, a holding portion that contacts the partition member, and a seat portion that contacts the end surface of the support member. ,
When the first frame member and the second frame member are inserted into the recessed grooves of the support member, the first legs of the first frame member are placed on the wall surfaces of the recessed grooves of the support member. The partition member, wherein the second leg of the first frame member presses the leg portion of the second frame member against the concave groove. The partition member according to claim 1,
The first frame member has a main body portion having a triangular cross section and a leg portion connected to the main body portion, and the main body portion is provided with the holding portion and the seat portion, A first leg located on the extension of the holding part; and a second leg provided in parallel with the first leg via a connecting part located on the extension of the seat part. A partition member. The partition member according to claim 1,
The second frame member has a main body portion having a triangular cross section and a leg portion connected to the main body portion, and the main body portion is provided with the holding portion and the seat portion.
A partition member characterized by that . The partition member according to claim 1,
The support member is provided with a V-shaped groove along the longitudinal direction on the wall surface of the concave groove,
The first frame member is provided with a V-shaped protrusion extending in a longitudinal direction in the first leg and fitted in a V-shaped groove provided on a wall surface of the concave groove of the support member, and the second leg has the Providing a protrusion that presses the second frame member along the longitudinal direction,
The leg portion of the second frame member is formed with a protrusion having an arcuate cross section having an outer diameter larger than the thickness of the leg portion, which is pressed by the protrusion of the second leg and pressed against the groove. A partition member provided along the longitudinal direction. The partition member according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
A partition member ,
The partition member is assembled by pressing the leg portion into the concave groove on the opposite side of the first frame member and the holding portion of the first frame member in which the leg portion is fitted in the concave groove of the support frame member. A partition characterized by being sandwiched between two frame member holding portions. The partition member according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
A partition member ,
The support member is arranged on the ceiling side and the floor side and is arranged in a lattice shape between the ceiling side and the floor side at a predetermined interval, and an intersection between the ceiling side and the floor side is connected between the concave grooves. Are attached by attaching
The first frame member and the second frame member are cut obliquely at 45 degrees at both ends so as to be joined at the corner portion when assembled, and do not come into contact with the connecting metal fitting at the corner portion when assembled. Each leg was excised,
The partition member is assembled by pressing the leg portion into the concave groove on the opposite side of the first frame member and the holding portion of the first frame member in which the leg portion is fitted in the concave groove of the support frame member. A partition characterized by being sandwiched between two frame member holding portions. In the partition according to claim 5 or claim 6,
The partition member is made of glass or plastic.

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