JP3906467B2 - Hair dyeing method with iron mordant - Google Patents

Hair dyeing method with iron mordant Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3906467B2
JP3906467B2 JP2003129598A JP2003129598A JP3906467B2 JP 3906467 B2 JP3906467 B2 JP 3906467B2 JP 2003129598 A JP2003129598 A JP 2003129598A JP 2003129598 A JP2003129598 A JP 2003129598A JP 3906467 B2 JP3906467 B2 JP 3906467B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
ring
hair
dyeing
iron
substituted
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JP2003129598A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2004300129A (en
Inventor
達也 古賀
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Yamada Chemical Co Ltd
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Yamada Chemical Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は毛髪の染色方法に関するものであり、さらに詳しくは、毛髪を特定のジスアゾ染料により鉄媒染染色する方法に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来より、毛髪の染色においては酸性染料、あるいは酸化染料が主に使用されている。酸性染料は堅牢度が劣り、酸化染料はアミン類を含んでおり皮膚障害やアレルギーが発生することなどが問題となってきた。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開平7−89831号
【0004】
【特許文献2】
特開平5−86304号
【0005】
【特許文献3】
特開2001−64134号
【0006】
【特許文献4】
特開2002−338444号
【0007】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、鉄媒染染色により、堅牢でアレルギー障害などが少ない、毛髪の実用可能な染色方法を提供することを目的とする。
【0008】
【課題を解決する為の手段】
上記目的達成のため到達した本発明は、毛髪を、遊離酸の形で一般式(1)で表されるジスアゾ染料を含有するpH2〜4.5の組成物で処理した後、鉄塩の水溶液からなる媒染液により鉄媒染することを特徴とするものである。
【0009】
【化2】

Figure 0003906467
【0010】
〔上記式中、環AはCl、ニトロ基または炭素数1〜3のアルキル基で置換されていてもよく、環BはCl、Fまたは炭素数1〜3のアルキル基で置換されていてもよい。〕
【0011】
本発明においては、染料含有組成物のpHを2未満にすると毛髪の脆化が生じる恐れがある。
染液のより好ましいpH値の範囲は、2.5〜3.5である。
【0012】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の染料含有組成物は、毛髪への適用の仕方に応じてエタノール、ベンジルアルコールを含む溶液、エマルジョン、ゲルの形態として調製すれば良い。
染色終了後、ソーピング剤によるソーピングを行う。
本発明の鉄媒染方法は、毛髪の染色に好適に用いることができる。
【0013】
【実施例】
以下、実施例により具体的に本発明を説明する。
各堅牢度試験と測定は以下の方法により行った。
汗アルカリ堅牢度:JIS L0848−1996(グレースケールで測定)
耐光堅牢度: JIS L0848−1996(グレースケールで測定)
カーボンアーク灯光 63℃ 10時間
実施例1
【0014】
【化3】
Figure 0003906467
【0015】
白髪1gに対して、遊離酸の形で上記(2)の構造をもつ染料を10%o.w.f.、エタノール10cc、ベンジルアルコール5ccを加え、酢酸により染浴をpH3.5に調整し、浴比50:1にて染浴を仕立て、20℃で30分間維持した後、取り出して水洗し、浴比20:1の硫酸第一鉄3%o.w.f.水溶液中に染色物を投入、攪拌する。更に10分維持した後、被染物を染浴より取り出し、石鹸水にて軽く洗浄する。その後、水洗し、染色物を乾燥した。こうして得られた染色物は濃色の黒色に染まっており、良好な汗アルカリ堅牢度や耐光堅牢度を有した。その結果を表1に示す。
実施例2
【0016】
【化4】
Figure 0003906467
【0017】
白髪1gに対して、遊離酸の形で上記(3)の構造をもつ染料を10%o.w.f.、エタノール10cc、ベンジルアルコール5ccを加え、酢酸により染浴をpH3.5に調整し、浴比50:1にて染浴を仕立て、20℃で30分間維持した後、取り出して水洗し、浴比20:1の硫酸第一鉄3%o.w.f.水溶液中に染色物を投入、攪拌する。更に10分維持した後、被染物を染浴より取り出し、石鹸水にて軽く洗浄する。その後、水洗し、染色物を乾燥した。こうして得られた染色物は茶色に染まっており、良好な汗アルカリ堅牢度や耐光堅牢度を有した。その結果を表1に示す。
【0018】
比較例1
ジスアゾタイプのC.I.No.Acid Black 1を色素の主成分とする市販黒色用ヘアマニキュアを用いて、指定された染色方法にて白髪を染色する。染色後、石鹸水にて軽く洗浄する。その後、水洗し、染色物を乾燥した。こうして得られた染色物の堅牢度結果を表1に示す。
【0019】
比較例2
モノアゾタイプのC.I.No.Acid Orange 7を色素の主成分とする市販茶色用ヘアマニキュアを用いて、指定された染色方法にて白髪を染色する。染色後、石鹸水にて軽く洗浄する。その後、水洗し、染色物を乾燥した。こうして得られた染色物の堅牢度結果を表1に示す。
【0020】
【表1】
Figure 0003906467
【0021】
【発明の効果】
本発明により、毛髪の湿潤堅牢度や耐光堅牢度等に優れ、衣服類への移染の恐れもない鉄媒染染色が可能となり、特に白髪染色に有用である。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a method for dyeing hair, and more particularly to a method for iron mordanting with a specific disazo dye.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, acid dyes or oxidative dyes are mainly used in hair dyeing. Acid dyes are inferior in fastness, and oxidative dyes contain amines, causing skin problems and allergies.
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-7-89831 [0004]
[Patent Document 2]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-86304
[Patent Document 3]
JP 2001-64134 A
[Patent Document 4]
JP 2002-338444 A
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
It is an object of the present invention to provide a practical dyeing method for hair that is robust and has few allergic disorders by iron mordant dyeing.
[0008]
[Means for solving the problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has been achieved by treating hair with a composition having a pH of 2 to 4.5 containing a disazo dye represented by the general formula (1) in the form of a free acid, and then an aqueous solution of an iron salt. It is characterized by iron mordanting with a mordant liquid comprising
[0009]
[Chemical 2]
Figure 0003906467
[0010]
[In the above formula, ring A may be substituted with Cl, a nitro group or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and ring B may be substituted with Cl, F or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Good. ]
[0011]
In the present invention, if the pH of the dye-containing composition is less than 2, hair embrittlement may occur.
A more preferable range of the pH value of the dye liquor is 2.5 to 3.5.
[0012]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The dye-containing composition of the present invention may be prepared in the form of a solution, an emulsion, or a gel containing ethanol and benzyl alcohol depending on the method of application to hair.
After dyeing is completed, soaping is performed using a soaping agent.
The iron mordanting method of the present invention can be suitably used for dyeing hair.
[0013]
【Example】
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described specifically by way of examples.
Each fastness test and measurement were performed by the following methods.
Fastness to sweat alkali: JIS L0848-1996 (measured in gray scale)
Light fastness: JIS L0848-1996 (measured in gray scale)
Carbon arc lamp 63 ° C 10 hours Example 1
[0014]
[Chemical 3]
Figure 0003906467
[0015]
For 1 g of gray hair, 10% o.d. of the dye having the structure (2) in the form of a free acid is obtained. w. f. Add 10 cc of ethanol and 5 cc of benzyl alcohol, adjust the dye bath to pH 3.5 with acetic acid, prepare the dye bath at a bath ratio of 50: 1, maintain at 20 ° C. for 30 minutes, take out, wash with water, and bath ratio 20: 1 ferrous sulfate 3% o.d. w. f. The dyed product is put into the aqueous solution and stirred. After maintaining for another 10 minutes, the article to be dyed is removed from the dye bath and lightly washed with soapy water. Thereafter, it was washed with water and the dyed product was dried. The dyed product thus obtained was dyed dark black, and had good sweat alkali fastness and light fastness. The results are shown in Table 1.
Example 2
[0016]
[Formula 4]
Figure 0003906467
[0017]
For 1 g of gray hair, 10% o.d. of the dye having the structure (3) in the form of a free acid is obtained. w. f. Add 10 cc of ethanol and 5 cc of benzyl alcohol, adjust the dyeing bath to pH 3.5 with acetic acid, prepare a dyeing bath at a bath ratio of 50: 1, maintain at 20 ° C. for 30 minutes, take out, wash with water, and bath ratio 20: 1 ferrous sulfate 3% o.d. w. f. The dyed product is put into the aqueous solution and stirred. After maintaining for another 10 minutes, the article to be dyed is removed from the dye bath and lightly washed with soapy water. Thereafter, it was washed with water and the dyed product was dried. The dyed product thus obtained was dyed brown and had good sweat alkali fastness and light fastness. The results are shown in Table 1.
[0018]
Comparative Example 1
Disazo type C.I. I. No. Using a commercial black hair manicure containing Acid Black 1 as a main component of the pigment, white hair is dyed by a designated dyeing method. After dyeing, wash gently with soapy water. Thereafter, it was washed with water and the dyed product was dried. The fastness results of the dyeings thus obtained are shown in Table 1.
[0019]
Comparative Example 2
Monoazo type C.I. I. No. Using a commercial brown hair manicure containing Acid Orange 7 as the main component of the pigment, the gray hair is dyed by the designated dyeing method. After dyeing, wash gently with soapy water. Thereafter, it was washed with water and the dyed product was dried. The fastness results of the dyeings thus obtained are shown in Table 1.
[0020]
[Table 1]
Figure 0003906467
[0021]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, iron mordant dyeing that is excellent in wet fastness and light fastness of hair, etc., and without fear of transfer to clothes is possible, and is particularly useful for white hair dyeing.

Claims (3)

毛髪を、遊離酸の形で一般式(1)で表されるジスアゾ染料を含有するpH2〜4.5の組成物で処理した後、鉄塩の水溶液からなる媒染液により鉄媒染することを特徴とする毛髪の染色方法。
Figure 0003906467
〔上記式中、環AはCl、ニトロ基または炭素数1〜3のアルキル基で置換されていてもよく、環BはCl、Fまたは炭素数1〜3のアルキル基で置換されていてもよい。〕
The hair is treated with a composition having a pH of 2 to 4.5 containing a disazo dye represented by the general formula (1) in the form of a free acid, and then iron mordanted with a mordant composed of an aqueous solution of iron salt. A method for dyeing hair.
Figure 0003906467
[In the above formula, ring A may be substituted with Cl, a nitro group or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and ring B may be substituted with Cl, F or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Good. ]
ジスアゾ染料の一般式(1)における環Aが置換されていない環であり、環Bが3位においてClで置換されている環である請求項2記載の毛髪の染色方法。The method for dyeing hair according to claim 2, wherein ring A in the general formula (1) of the disazo dye is an unsubstituted ring, and ring B is a ring substituted with Cl at the 3-position. 鉄塩の水溶液として、硫酸第一鉄を溶解したものを使用する請求項1または請求項2に記載の毛髪の染色方法。The method for dyeing hair according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a ferrous sulfate solution is used as the iron salt aqueous solution.
JP2003129598A 2003-03-31 2003-03-31 Hair dyeing method with iron mordant Expired - Fee Related JP3906467B2 (en)

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JP4403214B2 (en) * 2001-03-22 2010-01-27 山田化学工業株式会社 Method for dyeing synthetic polyamide fibers
CN109778567A (en) * 2017-11-10 2019-05-21 丹阳市宁大卫防检测技术有限公司 A kind of textile fabric coloring agent
CN109778568A (en) * 2017-11-10 2019-05-21 丹阳市易通安全技术服务有限公司 A kind of fabric dyeing toner for nylon

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