JP3899567B2 - Grain bagging and grain bag transport device - Google Patents

Grain bagging and grain bag transport device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3899567B2
JP3899567B2 JP32253196A JP32253196A JP3899567B2 JP 3899567 B2 JP3899567 B2 JP 3899567B2 JP 32253196 A JP32253196 A JP 32253196A JP 32253196 A JP32253196 A JP 32253196A JP 3899567 B2 JP3899567 B2 JP 3899567B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
grain
support
arm
bag
grain tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP32253196A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH10167670A (en
Inventor
豊幸 高浪
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Iseki and Co Ltd
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Iseki and Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Priority to JP32253196A priority Critical patent/JP3899567B2/en
Publication of JPH10167670A publication Critical patent/JPH10167670A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、穀粒タンク内の穀粒を袋詰めして運搬する装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
籾摺選別機で籾摺選別された玄米を袋詰めし、パレットに積み上げていくのは重労働である。玄米袋をパレットに積み上げる装置が開発されている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、従来装置にあっては、据付け面積を広く必要とする大型の装置であり、作業スペースを広く必要とし、狭い作業場所では設置できないという問題点があった。そこで、この発明はこのような欠点を解消しようとするものである。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明は、このような従来技術のもつ欠点を解決するために、次の技術的手段を講じた。この発明は、支柱2で穀粒タンク1を所定高さに設置して、該穀粒タンク1の穀粒取出口の下方には穀粒タンク1内の穀粒を所定量ずつ計量しながら穀粒袋に詰める穀粒計量装置4を配置し、支柱2の上部で且つ穀粒タンク1の側方に支持体6を取り付け、該支持体6には縦軸回りに旋回可能な第1回動ア−ム7を軸支し、該第1回動ア−ム7は支持体6内に設けたモ−タにより旋回する構成とし、前記第1回動ア−ム7の先端部には、縦軸回りに旋回できる第2回動ア−ム8を軸支し、軸支部に設けたモ−タにより第1回動ア−ム7に対して第2回動ア−ム8を旋回する構成とし、該第2回動ア−ム8の先端には、伸縮可能なチエン9を設け、チエン9の先端部には袋握持装置10を吊り下げ支持する構成とし、該袋握持装置10は、左右一対の支持フレ−ム10a,10aと、左右方向に開閉回動可能な下部の挾持部10b,10bで穀粒袋5を握持することのできる左右ハンド10c,10cと、該左右ハンド10c,10cを開閉回動するモ−タとを備え、前記支持フレ−ム10aには操作ボックス11を取り付け、該操作ボックス11には、スイッチ部を設け、該スイッチ部により、第1回動ア−ム7の旋回及び停止、第2回動ア−ム8の旋回及び停止、左右ハンド10c,10cの開閉作動を操作する構成としたことを特徴とする穀粒の袋詰め及び穀粒袋の運搬装置である。
【0005】
【作用】
穀粒タンク1に貯留している玄米を穀粒計量装置4で所定量づつ計量して穀粒袋5に詰め、穀粒袋5の開口部を閉鎖処理する。次いで、オペレ−タは操作ボックス11のスイッチ部を操作して、チエン9を伸長して袋握持装置10を穀粒袋5まで下動し、次いで、スイッチ部を操作して左・右ハンド10c,10cを内側に回動して穀粒袋5を握持する。 次いで、スイッチ部を操作して第1回動ア−ム7及び第2回動ア−ム8を旋回操作して所定の場所に移動し、穀粒袋5を積み重ねていく。
【0006】
【発明の効果】
この発明は、上述のように構成しているので、穀粒タンク1を高い位置に設置する支柱2を利用して、第1回動ア−ム7,第2回動ア−ム8及びチエン9により袋握持装置10を設置しているので、据付け面積を必要とせず、また、穀粒タンク1及び支柱2,2,…の周囲に広い空間を形成できて、狭い場所でも穀粒袋5の運搬を楽に円滑に行うことができる
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、図面に示すこの発明の実施例について説明する。玄米等の穀粒を収納する穀粒タンク1の周囲を、4本の支柱2,2,…で所定高さに支架し、穀粒タンク1の下方には所定高さの空間部を形成している。この穀粒タンク1には例えば籾摺選別機(図示省略)で籾摺選別された玄米が、揚穀機3により揚穀されて収納保管される。この穀粒タンク1の取出口の下方には、穀粒計量装置4が配置されていて、保管玄米を所定量ずつ計量しながら穀粒袋5に取り出す構成である。
【0008】
次に、一つの支柱2に取り付けられている穀粒運搬装置について説明する。支柱2の上部で且つ穀粒タンク1の側方に支持体6を取り付け、この支持体6には縦軸回りに約270度の範囲で旋回できるように第1回動ア−ム7を軸支し、支持体6内に設けたモ−タ(図示省略)により第1回動ア−ム7を旋回できる構成としている。この第1回動ア−ム7の先端部には、縦軸回りに旋回できる第2回動ア−ム8を軸支し、軸支部に設けたモ−タ(図示省略)により第1回動ア−ム7に対して第2回動ア−ム8を約360度旋回できる構成としている。
【0009】
第2回動ア−ム8の先端には、駆動部(図示省略)で伸縮できるチエン9を設け、チエン9の先端部に袋握持装置10を吊り下げ支持している。この袋握持装置10は、左右一対の支持フレ−ム10a,10a、支持フレ−ム10a,10aにその上端部が軸支されている左右方向に開閉回動して下部の挾持部10b,10bで穀粒袋5を握持することのできる左・右ハンド10c,10c、及び、左・右ハンド10c,10cを開閉回動するモ−タ(図示省略)で構成されている。この支持フレ−ム10aには操作ボックス11が取り付けられている。
【0010】
この操作ボックス11には、種々のスイッチ部,表示部が設けられていて、これらのスイッチ部を操作することにより、第1回動ア−ム7の旋回及び停止、第2回動ア−ム8の旋回及び停止、左・右ハンド10c,10cの開閉作動ができる構成である。12は穀粒袋5,5…を積み上げるパレットである。次に、穀粒運搬装置の変形例について説明する。
【0011】
第1回動ア−ム7及び第2回動ア−ム8をモ−タ(図示省略)で旋回する構成に代えて、単なる軸支構成として、オペレ−タの手動操作で旋回操作する構成としてもよい。第1回動ア−ム7を旋回支持するにあたり、支柱2における穀粒タンク1の下方で360度旋回できるように支持してもよい。また、第1回動ア−ム7の先端に、上下方向に回動するア−ムを設けて、このア−ムで袋握持装置10を支持する構成としてもよい。また、伸縮するチエン9に代えて、エアーあるいは油圧で伸縮するシリンダで袋握持装置10を上下動する構成としてもよい。また、穀粒タンク1の下方に籾摺選別機(図示省略)を配置し、籾摺選別機から取り出された玄米を穀粒袋5に詰め、袋握持装置10で運搬してもよい。
【0012】
次に、前記構成例の作用について説明する。穀粒タンク1に貯留している玄米を穀粒計量装置4で所定量づつ計量てし穀粒袋5に詰め、穀粒袋5の開口部を閉鎖処理する。次いで、オペレ−タは穀粒袋5を横倒し、次いで、操作ボックス11のスイッチ部を操作して、チエン9を伸長して袋握持装置10を穀粒袋5まで下動し、次いで、スイッチ部を操作して左・右ハンド10c,10cを内側に回動して穀粒袋5を握持する。
【0013】
次いで、スイッチ部を操作して第1回動ア−ム7及び第2回動ア−ム8を旋回操作し、図面の仮想線で示す位置に旋回移動しながらパレット12の上方まで移動し、チエン9を伸長しながらオペレ−タが穀粒袋5の向きを操作し、パレット12上に積み上げていく。前記のように構成しているので、穀粒タンク1を高い位置に設置する支柱2を利用して、第1回動ア−ム7,第2回動ア−ム8及びチエン9により袋握持装置10を設置しているので、据付け面積を必要とせず、また、穀粒タンク1及び支柱2,2,…の周囲に広い空間を形成できて、パレット12を運搬する輸送車両の走行の自由度を確保できて、狭い場所でも穀粒袋5の運搬を楽に円滑に行うことができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 全体の斜視図
【符号の説明】
1…穀粒タンク、2…支柱、3…揚穀機、4…穀粒計量装置、5…穀粒袋、6…支持体、7…第1回動ア−ム、8…第2回動ア−ム、9…チエン、10…袋握持装置、10a…支持体、10b…挾持部、10c…左・右ハンド、11…操作ボックス、12…パレット
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an apparatus for bagging and transporting grains in a grain tank .
[0002]
[Prior art]
It is hard labor to pack the brown rice that has been screened by the rice hull sorter into a pallet. A device for stacking brown rice bags on pallets has been developed.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the conventional apparatus has a problem that it is a large apparatus that requires a large installation area, requires a large work space, and cannot be installed in a narrow work place. Therefore, the present invention seeks to eliminate such drawbacks.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention has taken the following technical means in order to solve the drawbacks of the prior art. In the present invention, a grain tank 1 is installed at a predetermined height with a support column 2, and a grain is measured while measuring a predetermined amount of the grain in the grain tank 1 below the grain outlet of the grain tank 1. A grain weighing device 4 to be packed in a grain bag is arranged, a support body 6 is attached to the upper side of the support column 2 and to the side of the grain tank 1, and the support body 6 can be turned around the vertical axis. An arm 7 is pivotally supported, and the first rotating arm 7 is rotated by a motor provided in the support body 6. A second rotary arm 8 that can turn about the vertical axis is pivotally supported, and the second rotary arm 8 is turned with respect to the first rotary arm 7 by a motor provided on the shaft support portion. The second rotating arm 8 is provided with a stretchable chain 9 at the tip thereof, and the bag gripping device 10 is suspended and supported at the tip of the chain 9. 10 is left and right Left and right hands 10c, 10c that can hold the grain bag 5 with a pair of support frames 10a, 10a, and lower holding parts 10b, 10b that can be opened and closed in the left-right direction; A motor that opens and closes 10c, and an operation box 11 is attached to the support frame 10a. The operation box 11 is provided with a switch portion, and the switch portion provides a first rotation arm. Rotation and stop of the arm 7, rotation and stop of the second rotation arm 8, and opening and closing operation of the left and right hands 10c and 10c are operated. Device .
[0005]
[Action]
The brown rice stored in the grain tank 1 is weighed in a predetermined amount by the grain weighing device 4 and packed in the grain bag 5, and the opening of the grain bag 5 is closed. Next, the operator operates the switch portion of the operation box 11 to extend the chain 9 and move the bag gripping device 10 down to the grain bag 5, and then operates the switch portion to operate the left / right hand. 10c and 10c are rotated inside and the grain bag 5 is gripped. Next, the switch unit is operated to rotate the first rotating arm 7 and the second rotating arm 8 to move to a predetermined place, and the grain bags 5 are stacked.
[0006]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is configured as described above , the first rotating arm 7, the second rotating arm 8, and the chain are utilized by using the column 2 for setting the grain tank 1 at a high position. Since the bag gripping device 10 is installed according to 9, the installation area is not required, and a wide space can be formed around the grain tank 1 and the columns 2, 2,. 5 can be transported easily and smoothly .
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described below. The circumference of the grain tank 1 that stores grains such as brown rice is supported at a predetermined height by the four columns 2, 2,..., And a space portion of a predetermined height is formed below the grain tank 1. ing. In this grain tank 1, for example, brown rice that has been screened with a rice mill sorter (not shown) is cerealed and stored and stored by the rice mill 3. Below the take-out port of the grain tank 1, a grain weighing device 4 is arranged, and the stored brown rice is taken out into the grain bag 5 while weighing a predetermined amount.
[0008]
Next, the grain transport device attached to one support column 2 will be described. A support 6 is attached to the upper side of the support 2 and to the side of the grain tank 1, and a first rotating arm 7 is pivoted on the support 6 so that the support 6 can be swung about 270 degrees around the vertical axis. The first rotating arm 7 can be turned by a motor (not shown) provided in the support 6. A second turning arm 8 that can turn around the vertical axis is pivotally supported at the tip of the first turning arm 7, and the first rotation is performed by a motor (not shown) provided on the pivotal support. The second turning arm 8 can be turned about 360 degrees with respect to the moving arm 7.
[0009]
A chain 9 that can be expanded and contracted by a drive unit (not shown) is provided at the tip of the second rotating arm 8, and a bag gripping device 10 is suspended and supported at the tip of the chain 9. The bag gripping device 10 has a pair of left and right support frames 10a and 10a, and the upper and lower support frames 10a and 10a pivoted in the left and right directions so that the lower gripping portion 10b and The left and right hands 10c and 10c that can hold the grain bag 5 by 10b, and a motor (not shown) that opens and closes the left and right hands 10c and 10c. An operation box 11 is attached to the support frame 10a.
[0010]
The operation box 11 is provided with various switch parts and display parts. By operating these switch parts, the first turning arm 7 is turned and stopped, and the second turning arm. 8 is capable of turning and stopping 8 and opening / closing the left and right hands 10c, 10c. Reference numeral 12 denotes a pallet for stacking the grain bags 5, 5. Next, the modification of a grain conveyance apparatus is demonstrated.
[0011]
Instead of a configuration in which the first rotation arm 7 and the second rotation arm 8 are rotated by a motor (not shown), a configuration in which the first rotation arm 7 and the second rotation arm 8 are rotated by manual operation of the operator as a simple shaft support configuration. It is good. When the first turning arm 7 is turned and supported, it may be supported so that it can turn 360 degrees below the grain tank 1 in the column 2. Moreover, it is good also as a structure which provides the arm which rotates in the up-down direction at the front-end | tip of the 1st rotation arm 7, and supports the bag gripping apparatus 10 with this arm. Moreover, it is good also as a structure which replaces with the chain 9 which expands / contracts, and the bag gripping apparatus 10 is moved up and down by a cylinder which expands and contracts by air or hydraulic pressure. Further, a rice hull sorter (not shown) may be disposed below the grain tank 1, and the brown rice taken out from the hull sorter may be packed in the grain bag 5 and conveyed by the bag gripping device 10.
[0012]
Next, the operation of the configuration example will be described. The brown rice stored in the grain tank 1 is weighed in a predetermined amount by the grain weighing device 4 and packed in the grain bag 5, and the opening of the grain bag 5 is closed. Next, the operator lays down the grain bag 5, then operates the switch part of the operation box 11 to extend the chain 9 and lowers the bag gripping device 10 to the grain bag 5, and then the switch The left and right hands 10c and 10c are rotated inward by operating the part to hold the grain bag 5.
[0013]
Next, the switch unit is operated to turn the first turning arm 7 and the second turning arm 8, and move to the position above the pallet 12 while turning to the position indicated by the phantom line in the drawing. While extending the chain 9, the operator operates the direction of the grain bag 5 and stacks it on the pallet 12. Since it is configured as described above, the first gripping arm 7, the second pivoting arm 8, and the chain 9 are used to hold the bag by using the support column 2 that sets the grain tank 1 at a high position. Since the holding device 10 is installed, no installation area is required, and a wide space can be formed around the grain tank 1 and the columns 2, 2,. A degree of freedom can be secured, and the grain bag 5 can be transported easily and smoothly even in a small place.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view.
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Kernel tank, 2 ... Support | pillar, 3 ... Grain raising machine, 4 ... Kernel measuring device, 5 ... Kernel bag, 6 ... Support body, 7 ... 1st rotation arm, 8 ... 2nd rotation Arm, 9 ... Chen, 10 ... Bag gripping device, 10a ... Support, 10b ... Holding part, 10c ... Left / Right hand, 11 ... Operation box, 12 ... Pallet

Claims (1)

支柱2で穀粒タンク1を所定高さに設置して、該穀粒タンク1の穀粒取出口の下方には穀粒タンク1内の穀粒を所定量ずつ計量しながら穀粒袋に詰める穀粒計量装置4を配置し、支柱2の上部で且つ穀粒タンク1の側方に支持体6を取り付け、該支持体6には縦軸回りに旋回可能な第1回動ア−ム7を軸支し、該第1回動ア−ム7は支持体6内に設けたモ−タにより旋回する構成とし、前記第1回動ア−ム7の先端部には、縦軸回りに旋回できる第2回動ア−ム8を軸支し、軸支部に設けたモ−タにより第1回動ア−ム7に対して第2回動ア−ム8を旋回する構成とし、該第2回動ア−ム8の先端には、伸縮可能なチエン9を設け、チエン9の先端部には袋握持装置10を吊り下げ支持する構成とし、該袋握持装置10は、左右一対の支持フレ−ム10a,10aと、左右方向に開閉回動可能な下部の挾持部10b,10bで穀粒袋5を握持することのできる左右ハンド10c,10cと、該左右ハンド10c,10cを開閉回動するモ−タとを備え、前記支持フレ−ム10aには操作ボックス11を取り付け、該操作ボックス11には、スイッチ部を設け、該スイッチ部により、第1回動ア−ム7の旋回及び停止、第2回動ア−ム8の旋回及び停止、左右ハンド10c,10cの開閉作動を操作する構成としたことを特徴とする穀粒の袋詰め及び穀粒袋の運搬装置The grain tank 1 is installed at a predetermined height by the support 2, and the grains in the grain tank 1 are packed into a grain bag while measuring a predetermined amount of grain in the grain tank 1 below the grain outlet of the grain tank 1. A grain weighing device 4 is arranged, a support 6 is attached to the upper part of the support column 2 and to the side of the grain tank 1, and the support 6 has a first turning arm 7 that can be turned around the vertical axis. The first rotating arm 7 is swiveled by a motor provided in the support 6, and the tip of the first rotating arm 7 is arranged around the vertical axis. A second pivoting arm 8 capable of pivoting is pivotally supported, and the second pivoting arm 8 is pivoted with respect to the first pivoting arm 7 by a motor provided on the pivotal support, An extendable chain 9 is provided at the tip of the second rotating arm 8, and a bag gripping device 10 is suspended and supported at the tip of the chain 9. A pair of support flanges The left and right hands 10c, 10c that can hold the grain bag 5 by the lower gripping portions 10b, 10b that can be opened and closed in the left-right direction, and the left and right hands 10c, 10c. The operation frame 11 is attached to the support frame 10a. The operation box 11 is provided with a switch portion, and the switch portion turns the first rotation arm 7 with the switch. And the grain bagging and the grain bag transporting device, which are configured to operate the stop, the turning and stop of the second rotating arm 8, and the opening and closing operation of the left and right hands 10c, 10c .
JP32253196A 1996-12-03 1996-12-03 Grain bagging and grain bag transport device Expired - Fee Related JP3899567B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32253196A JP3899567B2 (en) 1996-12-03 1996-12-03 Grain bagging and grain bag transport device

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JPH10167670A JPH10167670A (en) 1998-06-23
JP3899567B2 true JP3899567B2 (en) 2007-03-28

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