JP3876013B2 - Anti-counterfeit sheet - Google Patents

Anti-counterfeit sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3876013B2
JP3876013B2 JP33591495A JP33591495A JP3876013B2 JP 3876013 B2 JP3876013 B2 JP 3876013B2 JP 33591495 A JP33591495 A JP 33591495A JP 33591495 A JP33591495 A JP 33591495A JP 3876013 B2 JP3876013 B2 JP 3876013B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sheet
secret information
ink
cvl
present
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP33591495A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH09156268A (en
Inventor
久乃 日暮
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Toppan Forms Co Ltd
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Toppan Forms Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は真贋判定可能な偽造防止用シートに関し、さらに詳しくは、銀行券、証券、金券、小切手、チケット等の証書類シートや、IDカード、クレジットカード等のカード類の基材に使用されるシートであって、これらシートをカラー複写機、デジタルカラー印刷機等にて偽造、あるいは変造したとしても、簡便な方法にて容易にその変造、偽造物を発見できる偽造防止用シートに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
近年、デジタルカラー印刷機、カラー複写機の急速な性能向上により、カラー再現性、解像度、濃淡複写濃度等の調製範囲が著しく改良、拡大し、変造、偽造物を一見して識別することが困難になっている。そこで、このような偽造、変造に対する防止策の一例として、従来からシート表面に蛍光インキにより秘密情報を印刷してなる偽造防止用シートに関する技術が数々発案されている。この技術によれば、蛍光インキで印刷された該秘密情報は、可視光線下では肉眼でこれを視認することが困難であるが、該シートに紫外線(ブラックライト)照射することにより該秘密情報を蛍光させて視認可能とし、もってシートの真贋を判定できるものである。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、このような従来の蛍光インキを利用した偽造防止用シートによれば、秘密情報の確認はブラックライトを照射すること以外に真贋の判定方法はなく、換言すれば、紫外線照射装置が設置された場所以外では真贋は判定できないし、装置が故障した場合には真贋を判定できない。
【0004】
したがって、本発明は、このような従来のブラックライトを利用した偽造防止方法に基づき、可視光線下では秘密情報を視認することができないが、ブラックライトにより該秘密情報を蛍光させて真贋を判定できると共に、さらに、紫外線照射装置を利用しなくとも、簡便な方法で真贋を判定できる偽造防止用シートの提供を課題とするものである。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明者は、このような課題に鑑み鋭意研究した結果、感圧複写用紙の分野では従来公知のロイコ系染料クリスタルバイオレットラクトン(以後、CVLと略称する)のマイクロカプセルにおいて、従来のカプセル壁材と芯物質との構成比率、壁材の厚さ等の条件は特に変更せず、該カプセル芯物質の有機溶媒中のCVL濃度を従来の感圧複写用紙で適応される濃度(2重量%前後)よりも高めに設定し、これを本発明者らが既に開発したマイクロカプセル含有油性インキ製造技術(特開平7−216273号)、その他の技術により得られる該マイクロカプセルを分散状態で含有した透明インキを用いて、シート基材表面にそのインキ皮膜を形成すると、可視光線下、肉眼では視認困難であるが、ブラックライトによって該カプセル芯物質が蛍光し、カプセル壁膜を透してその蛍光が肉眼で確認され、総じてインキ皮膜全体が一様に蛍光して視認できることを見い出し本発明を想到した。
【0006】
すなわち、本発明は、単片シート表面の所定部に、可視光線下では透明性を有し、紫外線照射下に蛍光発色する透明インキ皮膜をもって形成された、文字、数字、図形、記号、模様等の秘密情報を有してなる偽造防止用の単片シートであって、該透明インキ皮膜が、ロイコ系染料クリスタルバイオレットラクトンのマイクロカプセルを含有してなることを特徴とする偽造防止用シートである
【0007】
本発明の偽造防止用シートは、特定濃度範囲のCVLを含有した有機溶媒のブラックライトに対する蛍光現象を利用したもので、感圧複写用紙の分野で公知のカプセレーション技術により製造されているCVLマイクロカプセルをインキビヒクル中に分散状態で含有させてなる透明インキにて秘密情報を印刷することにより、該秘密情報は、可視光線下、肉眼では視認困難であるが、ブラックライトにより一様に蛍光する。さらに、該秘密情報部を従来から使用されている感圧複写用紙の発色シート(顕色剤塗布シート)と対接させて押圧しながら擦り付けると、CVLが顕色剤に転移して該発色シートが発色するため真贋を判定できる。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の偽造防止用シートの構成について、好適な実施例に基づき詳述するが、まず、透明インキ皮膜を形成する、CVLマイクロカプセル含有インキについて、その調製方法を例示する。
【0009】
[CVLマイクロカプセル含有インキの調製方法]
スチレン無水マレイン酸共重合体を少量の水酸化ナトリウムと共に溶解し、この溶液を5重量%含有した水溶液200部中に、アルキルナフタレン194部にCVL6部を加熱溶解し、これを分散させて平均粒径1.8μmの乳化物を得た。次いで、この乳化物にメラミン−ホルマリンプレポリマー60部を加え、系の温度を75℃にて2時間撹拌し、CVLマイクロカプセル50重量%の水溶液を調製した。さらに、この水溶液80部とグリセリン20部、UV硬化型ワニス20部を加え、所定の条件で真空蒸留法を併せた方法にて水分を除去しながら、さらに印刷インキ用調製剤30部を加え、該マイクロカプセルをビヒクル中に分散せしめてCVLマイクロカプセル含有インキを調製した。
【0010】
本発明におけるCVLのマイクロカプセル化方法は、例示の方法に限定されることなく、従来公知のインサイチュ法、界面縮重合法等の感圧複写用紙の分野におけるカプセル化技術によるものでよく、また、カプセル粒径、カプセル壁材の厚さ等についても従来の感圧複写用紙に用いられているものと同程度でよく、特に制限はない。しかしながら、マイクロカプセル芯物質の有機溶媒中のCVL含有濃度は、蛍光機能を十分発揮させるためには、最低2重量%は必要であって、一方、カプセル芯物質中の有機溶媒に対する飽和濃度(常温)をはるかに超えるとCVLが析出して蛍光機能を効率的に引き出せない。さらに、芯物質を構成する有機溶媒へ溶解性との関係、あるいは、コスト等の関係から5重量%を超えることは好ましくない、したがって、2〜5重量%の範囲が必要であり、好ましくは、2.5〜3.5重量%、さらに好ましくは、3重量%前後である。
【0011】
次に、CVLマイクロカプセルのインキ化調製方法に関する技術について、例示の方法は、本発明者のマイクロカプセル含有油性インキ製造技術(特開平7−216273号)によるものであるが、本発明においては、この方法に限定されることなく、従来公知のインキ化調製技術をもってしたものでも良い。ただし、秘密情報の好適な印刷性能、あるいは、ブラックライト照射時、該秘密情報を好ましく一様に蛍光させるためには、ビヒクル中のカプセル分散性の良い例示の方法が最も適している。なお、本発明における透明インキ皮膜とは、インキ自体が多少着色されている場合であっても、単片シート表面に形成されるインキ皮膜が視認困難な程度に透明性を有するものであれば良いものである。
【0012】
以下、本発明の偽造防止用シートの実施例を約束手形とした場合につき詳述するが、ここで、図1は約束手形の概略的斜視図、図2は図1のX−X線断面図、図3は図1の約束手形に対してブラックライトを利用した真贋判定方法の概略的説明図、図4は図1の約束手形に対して発色シートを利用した真贋判定方法の概略的説明図、図5は図4の発色シートの顕色剤塗布面に転写された秘密情報様態の概略的説明図である。
【0013】
先ず、図1および図2に示すように、本実施例の約束手形1は、金額欄、受取人情報欄、支払人情報欄等の所定情報Aを有して偽造防止用とする単片シート2の表面3の所定部に、通常の印刷手段にて、先に例示したCVLマイクロカプセル含有透明インキにて印刷形成された数字と記号で構成された「#123*」からなる秘密情報Bを施してなるものである。そして、この秘密情報Bは透明なインキ皮膜で構成されているため、可視光線下では、肉眼での視認は非常に困難である。
【0014】
この約束手形1の真贋判定方法には、2種類の方法がある。すなわち、図3に示すように、約束手形1の表面3を紫外線照射装置Eにてブラックライト(波長370nm)を照射すると、秘密情報Bは蛍光して「#123*」が視認できるようになる。また、紫外線照射装置を利用しない場合は、図4に示すように、市販の感圧複写用紙の発色シートS(顕色剤塗布シート)を秘密情報Bに対接させながら、筆記用具Pの底部等で押圧しながら擦り付けることにより、図5に示すように、発色シートSの顕色剤塗布面4には秘密情報Bが転写され、「#123*」の鏡像B′が発色形成される。なお、本実施例以外にあっては、秘密情報Bを単に矩形、円形等の単純な図形としてもよく、この場合は、単に発色シートを擦り付けて発色の有無を確認するだけでも良い。
【0015】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明の偽造防止用シートは、感圧複写用紙の分野で公知のカプセレーション技術により製造されているCVLマイクロカプセルをインキビヒクル中に分散状態で含有させてなる透明インキにて秘密情報を印刷するため、該秘密情報は、可視光線下、肉眼では視認困難であるが、ブラックライトの照射により一様に蛍光する。さらに、該秘密情報部を従来から使用されている感圧複写用紙の発色シートと対接させて押圧しながら擦り付けると発色シートが発色するため、紫外線照射装置が設置されている場所はもとより、設置されていない場所であっても、また、装置が故障した場合であっても真贋を容易に判定できる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明の偽造防止用シートの一実施例である約束手形の概略的斜視図。
【図2】 図1のX−X線断面図。
【図3】 図1の約束手形に対してブラックライトを利用した真贋判定方法の概略的説明図。
【図4】 図1の約束手形に対して発色シートを利用した真贋判定方法の概略的説明図。
【図5】 図4の発色シートの顕色剤塗布面に転写された秘密情報様態の概略的説明図。
【符号の説明】
1 偽造防止用シート
単片シート
単片シート表面
A 所定の情報
B 秘密情報
B′秘密情報の鏡像
E 紫外線照射装置
S 発色シート
[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to an anti-counterfeit sheet that can be determined as authentic, and more specifically, is used as a base sheet for certificate sheets such as banknotes, securities, cash vouchers, checks, tickets, and cards such as ID cards and credit cards. The present invention relates to an anti-counterfeit sheet that can be easily found by using a simple method even if these sheets are counterfeited or altered by a color copying machine, a digital color printer, or the like.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In recent years, due to the rapid performance improvement of digital color printers and color copiers, the preparation range of color reproducibility, resolution, density copy density, etc. has been remarkably improved and expanded, making it difficult to identify alterations and counterfeits at a glance. It has become. Thus, as an example of measures for preventing such counterfeiting and alteration, a number of techniques related to anti-counterfeiting sheets in which confidential information is printed on a sheet surface with fluorescent ink have been proposed. According to this technique, the secret information printed with fluorescent ink is difficult to see with the naked eye under visible light, but the secret information is irradiated by irradiating the sheet with ultraviolet light (black light). It is possible to visually recognize the fluorescent light so that the authenticity of the sheet can be determined.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, according to such a conventional anti-counterfeit sheet using fluorescent ink, there is no authenticity determination method other than the confirmation of secret information by irradiating black light, in other words, an ultraviolet irradiation device is installed. The authenticity cannot be determined except for the place where it is located, and the authenticity cannot be determined if the device breaks down.
[0004]
Therefore, according to the present invention, based on the conventional anti-counterfeiting method using black light, secret information cannot be visually recognized under visible light, but authenticity can be determined by making the secret information fluorescent with black light. In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide an anti-counterfeit sheet that can determine authenticity by a simple method without using an ultraviolet irradiation device.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
As a result of intensive research in view of such problems, the present inventor has found that a conventional capsular wall material in a microcapsule of leuco dye crystal violet lactone (hereinafter abbreviated as CVL) known in the field of pressure-sensitive copying paper. The composition ratio between the core material and the thickness of the wall material is not particularly changed, and the CVL concentration in the organic solvent of the capsule core material is a concentration (about 2% by weight) that is applied to conventional pressure-sensitive copying paper. ) And a microcapsule-containing oil-based ink production technique (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-216273) already developed by the present inventors, and a transparent containing the microcapsules obtained by other techniques in a dispersed state When the ink film is formed on the surface of the sheet base material using ink, it is difficult to see with the naked eye under visible light. Fluorescence, the fluorescence was observed with the naked eye, and conceived the present invention found that the visible and generally to the uniform fluorescence entire ink film it through the capsule wall film.
[0006]
That is, the present invention is a character, number, figure, symbol, pattern, etc., formed on a predetermined part of the surface of a single piece sheet , with a transparent ink film having transparency under visible light and fluorescently developing under ultraviolet irradiation. a single piece sheet for preventing forgery that of comprising a secret information, transparent ink film is, is the anti-counterfeit sheet characterized by comprising a microcapsule of leuco dye Crystal violet lactone .
[0007]
The anti-counterfeit sheet of the present invention utilizes a fluorescent phenomenon of black light of an organic solvent containing a specific concentration range of CVL, and is produced by a known CVL microcapsulation technique in the field of pressure-sensitive copying paper. By printing the secret information with a transparent ink containing capsules dispersed in the ink vehicle, the secret information is difficult to see with the naked eye under visible light, but uniformly fluoresces with black light. . Further, when the secret information part is brought into contact with and pressed against a color developing sheet (developer coating sheet) of pressure-sensitive copying paper conventionally used, CVL is transferred to the developer and the color developing sheet Since it is colored, authenticity can be determined.
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, although the structure of the anti-counterfeit sheet according to the present invention will be described in detail based on preferred examples, first, a method for preparing a CVL microcapsule-containing ink that forms a transparent ink film will be exemplified.
[0009]
[Method for preparing CVL microcapsule-containing ink]
A styrene maleic anhydride copolymer is dissolved together with a small amount of sodium hydroxide. In 200 parts of an aqueous solution containing 5% by weight of this solution, 6 parts of CVL is heated and dissolved in 194 parts of alkylnaphthalene, and dispersed to obtain an average particle size. An emulsion having a diameter of 1.8 μm was obtained. Next, 60 parts of a melamine-formalin prepolymer was added to the emulsion, and the temperature of the system was stirred at 75 ° C. for 2 hours to prepare an aqueous solution of 50% by weight of CVL microcapsules. Furthermore, 80 parts of this aqueous solution, 20 parts of glycerin, and 20 parts of UV curable varnish are added, while removing water by a method that combines vacuum distillation under predetermined conditions, and further 30 parts of a preparation for printing ink is added, The microcapsules were dispersed in a vehicle to prepare an ink containing CVL microcapsules.
[0010]
The CVL microencapsulation method in the present invention is not limited to the illustrated method, and may be based on a conventionally known encapsulation technique in the field of pressure-sensitive copying paper such as an in-situ method and an interfacial condensation polymerization method. The capsule particle size, the capsule wall thickness, etc. may be the same as those used in conventional pressure-sensitive copying paper, and there is no particular limitation. However, the CVL-containing concentration of the microcapsule core material in the organic solvent is required to be at least 2% by weight in order to sufficiently exhibit the fluorescence function, while the saturated concentration (normal temperature) with respect to the organic solvent in the capsule core material is required. ) Far exceeds CVL, and the fluorescence function cannot be efficiently extracted. Furthermore, it is not preferable to exceed 5% by weight from the relationship with the solubility in the organic solvent constituting the core substance, or the cost, etc. Therefore, the range of 2 to 5% by weight is necessary, preferably It is 2.5 to 3.5% by weight, more preferably around 3% by weight.
[0011]
Next, as for the technique related to the method for preparing an ink for CVL microcapsule, the exemplified method is based on the inventor's microcapsule-containing oil-based ink manufacturing technique (JP-A-7-216273). In the present invention, Without being limited to this method, a conventionally known inking preparation technique may be used. However, an exemplary method with good capsule dispersibility in the vehicle is most suitable for suitable printing performance of the secret information, or in order to make the secret information fluoresce preferably and uniformly when irradiated with black light. The transparent ink film in the present invention is not limited as long as the ink film formed on the surface of the single-piece sheet has transparency to the extent that it is difficult to visually recognize, even when the ink itself is somewhat colored. Is.
[0012]
Hereinafter, the example of the anti-counterfeit sheet according to the present invention will be described in detail as a promissory note. Here, FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the promissory note, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. FIG. 3 is a schematic explanatory view of an authenticity determination method using black light for the promised bill of FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a schematic explanatory view of an authenticity determination method using a coloring sheet for the promised bill of FIG. FIG. 5 is a schematic explanatory view of the secret information mode transferred to the developer coating surface of the color developing sheet of FIG.
[0013]
First, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the promissory note 1 of the present embodiment has a single piece sheet for preventing counterfeiting having predetermined information A such as an amount column, a payee information column, a payer information column, etc. Secret information B consisting of “# 123 *” composed of numerals and symbols printed and formed with the CVL microcapsule-containing transparent ink exemplified above by a normal printing means on a predetermined portion of the surface 3 of 2 It is something that has been applied. And since this secret information B is comprised with the transparent ink membrane | film | coat, visual recognition with the naked eye is very difficult under visible light.
[0014]
There are two methods for determining the authenticity of the promissory note 1. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, when the surface 3 of the promissory note 1 is irradiated with black light (wavelength 370 nm) by the ultraviolet irradiation device E, the secret information B is fluorescent and “# 123 *” can be visually recognized. . When the ultraviolet irradiation device is not used, the bottom portion of the writing instrument P while contacting the secret information B with a color developing sheet S (developer coating sheet) of commercially available pressure-sensitive copying paper as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the secret information B is transferred to the color developer coating surface 4 of the color developing sheet S, and a mirror image B ′ of “# 123 *” is formed in color. In addition to the present embodiment, the secret information B may be simply a simple figure such as a rectangle or a circle. In this case, the presence or absence of coloring may be confirmed simply by rubbing the coloring sheet.
[0015]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the anti-counterfeit sheet of the present invention is a transparent ink in which CVL microcapsules manufactured by a encapsulation technique known in the field of pressure-sensitive copying paper are contained in an ink vehicle in a dispersed state. Since the secret information is printed, the secret information is difficult to see with the naked eye under visible light, but is uniformly fluorescent when irradiated with black light. Furthermore, since the colored sheet is colored when it is rubbed against the colored sheet of the pressure-sensitive copying paper that has been used in the past, the colored sheet will be colored. The authenticity can be easily determined even in a place where the apparatus has not been used or when the apparatus has failed.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a promissory note which is an example of an anti-counterfeit sheet according to the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX in FIG.
FIG. 3 is a schematic explanatory diagram of an authenticity determination method using black light for the promissory note of FIG. 1;
4 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a method for determining authenticity using a color developing sheet for the promissory note in FIG. 1;
5 is a schematic explanatory view of a secret information mode transferred to a developer application surface of the color developing sheet of FIG. 4;
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sheet for forgery prevention 2 Single piece sheet 3 Single piece sheet surface A Predetermined information B Secret information B 'Mirror image of confidential information E Ultraviolet irradiation device S Color development sheet

Claims (1)

単片シート表面の所定部に、可視光線下では透明性を有し、紫外線照射下に蛍光発色する透明インキ皮膜をもって形成された、文字、数字、図形、記号、模様等の秘密情報を有してなる偽造防止用の単片シートであって、該透明インキ皮膜が、ロイコ系染料クリスタルバイオレットラクトンのマイクロカプセルを含有してなることを特徴とする偽造防止用シート。 In a predetermined part of the surface of the single piece sheet , it has confidential information such as letters, numbers, figures, symbols, patterns, etc., formed with a transparent ink film that is transparent under visible light and fluorescently develops under ultraviolet irradiation. A forgery-preventing sheet, wherein the transparent ink film contains microcapsules of a leuco dye crystal violet lactone.
JP33591495A 1995-11-30 1995-11-30 Anti-counterfeit sheet Expired - Fee Related JP3876013B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33591495A JP3876013B2 (en) 1995-11-30 1995-11-30 Anti-counterfeit sheet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33591495A JP3876013B2 (en) 1995-11-30 1995-11-30 Anti-counterfeit sheet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09156268A JPH09156268A (en) 1997-06-17
JP3876013B2 true JP3876013B2 (en) 2007-01-31

Family

ID=18293784

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP33591495A Expired - Fee Related JP3876013B2 (en) 1995-11-30 1995-11-30 Anti-counterfeit sheet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3876013B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006205500A (en) * 2005-01-27 2006-08-10 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Number printing medium for which forgery preventing measure is taken

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH09156268A (en) 1997-06-17

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