JP3875844B2 - Gable component - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a windbreak structure that is attached to an end portion of a roof and forms windbreak.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In the construction around the roof of a house, in order to decorate keraba, a windbreak plate may be attached to the end of the roof, but in the case of a single roof, a windbreak plate is also attached to the end of the roof. There is. In such a roof structure, a support tool is fixed along the roof edge, a windbreak plate is joined to the support tool, and screws are fastened to fix the windbreak plate.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
To install the windbreak plate, align the mounting position while supporting the windbreak plate on the side of the roof, place the windbreak plate on the support when the installation position is fixed, and fix it by driving in screws and screws while maintaining the state. Since it is necessary to support the baffle plate until it is fixed to the support, it is difficult for one operator to perform the installation work, and also for positioning and fixing the baffle plate. It took time.
[0004]
In view of such a problem of the prior art, the present invention enables a single operator to perform the installation when attaching a windbreak plate to the end of the ridge side of the roof of one ridge. The challenge is to be able to do it.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, in the windbreak structure of the present invention, in the windbreak structure that forms the windbreak at the ridge side end in conjunction with the windbreak plate attached to the side edge of the ridge roof, the ridge of the ridge roof A support plate attached to the side surface of the side end portion, a rain plate attached to the upper surface of the ridge side end portion, and a windbreak body plate covering the side surface and the lower surface of the ridge side end portion,
The support plate is provided with a support surface portion on the upper side of the attachment surface portion to be joined to the side surface of the ridge side end portion, and bends backward from the upper end of the connection surface portion and the upper end of the connection surface portion to the roof. It is formed with a bowl-shaped fold,
The rain plate is connected to the lower end of the upper surface covering portion that covers the upper surface of the ridge side end portion, and a step portion that is connected to the upper surface of the roof of the single ridge is connected to the upper end portion of the upper surface covering portion, and is connected to the connecting surface portion of the support plate The mounting surface portion is formed by connecting a step portion joined to the upper surface of the one-ridge roof at the lower end, and by forming a lower bent portion that is bent forward at the upper end of the mounting surface portion and folded back at the edge,
The windbreak main body plate has a side surface covering portion covering the side surface portion of the ridge side end portion and a lower surface covering portion covering the lower surface of the ridge side end portion, and an upper surface covering portion folded forward at the upper end of the side surface covering portion. And an engagement piece that is bent downward from the tip of the upper surface covering portion and has its edge folded back inward and upward, and a lower end of the lower surface covering portion is provided with a joining piece extending forward through the upper bent portion. Formed,
After finishing the construction of the roof top surface, a support plate is attached to the side surface of the ridge side end, and the rain plate is attached to the connection surface of the support plate, while the rain plate is joined to the top surface of the single roof. And
Cover the top cover of the windbreak main body plate on the upper end of the support plate to engage the engagement piece with the lower bent part of the rain plate, and join the side cover to the support surface of the support plate. A joining piece is joined and fixed to the lower surface of the covered ridge side end.
[0006]
According to this, if the support member is attached to the ridge side end, the windbreak plate is put on the support member, and the tip of the windbreak plate is engaged with the engaging portion of the support member, the windbreak plate is supported by the support member. The Therefore, it is not necessary to support the windbreak plate by hand in the subsequent positioning and fixing operations, and the mounting operation can be performed quickly. Further, when the rain plate is covered on the support member and the front end portion of the covering surface of the windbreak main body plate is engaged with the rain plate, both plates are supported by the support member and integrally form the windbreak plate. Since the end portion of the windbreak main body plate is supported by being engaged with the rain plate, it can be locked at the engagement position without being supported from below, and positioning and fixing operations can be performed quickly and easily. Moreover, since it is locked to the roof in a temporarily fixed state, it is possible to finely adjust the mounting position.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a view showing the appearance of a single-ridge roof on which a gust structure of the present invention is constructed, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the ridge side end of the ridge roof, and FIGS. It is an external view of a member.
[0008]
As shown in FIG. 1, the windbreak structure 1 according to this embodiment forms a windbreak at the ridge-side end portion 5 by connecting to the windbreak plate 4 attached to the side end portion 3 of the one-ridge roof 2. .
[0009]
As shown in FIG. 2, the gust breaking structure 1 is composed of a support plate 11 as a support member, a rain closing plate 12 and a gust breaking main body plate 13 constituting the gust breaking plate. Each member is formed using, for example, a metal plate such as a steel plate whose surface is covered with a vinyl chloride resin film.
[0010]
The support plate 11 is formed by bending a belt-shaped steel plate along its short direction.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, it has a mounting surface portion 11 a that is joined to the side surface of the ridge side end portion 5, and protrudes rearward via an inclined surface portion on both the upper and lower sides thereof and extends in parallel with the mounting surface portion 11 a. Support surface portions 11b and 11b are provided, respectively, and a bent portion 11c that is bent in a bowl shape is continuously provided above the upper support surface portion 11b. More specifically, the bent portion 11c bends the upper end of the upper support surface portion 11b forward with an appropriate width, and connects the connecting surface portion 11d rising upward in parallel with the mounting surface portion 11a to the end portion, and further the upper end of the connecting surface portion 11d. The upper surface portion 11e is bent and extended rearward and the edge portion is bent downward. The hook-shaped bent portion 11c is a portion where the rain plate 12 and the windbreak main body plate 13 are joined to the peripheral surface to support both plates.
[0011]
The rain finishing plate 12 is formed by bending a long steel plate along the longitudinal direction thereof, and is formed in a curved shape having a surface covering the upper surface of the ridge side end portion 5.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the mounting surface portion has an upper surface covering portion 12 a that covers the upper surface of the ridge side end portion 5 over an appropriate width and is joined to the connecting surface portion 11 d of the support plate 11 at the upper end. 12b is bent from the surface at an obtuse angle and is continuously provided, and a lower end thereof is provided with a stepped portion 12c that is folded downward. The upper end of the mounting surface portion 12b is connected to a lower bent portion 12d which is bent forward at a right angle and whose edge is turned downward.
[0012]
The windbreak main body plate 13 is formed by bending a long steel plate along the longitudinal direction thereof in the same manner as the rain finishing plate 12 and having a curved surface shape having surfaces covering the side surface and the lower surface of the ridge side end portion 5. .
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the lower surface coating has a side surface covering portion 13 a that covers the side surface of the ridge side end portion 5 and covers the lower surface of the ridge side end portion 5 over an appropriate width at the lower end thereof. The portion 13b is continuously provided by being bent at an obtuse angle from the surface.
The side surface covering portion 13a includes a lower half portion 13c joined to the support surface portion 11b of the support plate 11, and an upper half portion 13d projecting rearward through the inclined surface portion and extending upward in parallel with the lower half portion 13c. An upper surface covering portion 13e that is bent forward in parallel with the lower surface covering portion 13b is connected to the upper end of the upper half portion 13d. The upper surface covering portion 13e is a portion that covers the upper surface of the support plate 11, and an engagement piece 13f that is bent downward and has an edge portion turned upward is formed at the tip.
Further, the end portion of the lower surface covering portion 13b is joined with a joining piece 13h that is bent forward via an upper bent portion 13g and extends in parallel with the upper surface covering portion 13e.
In the state where the breezes main body plate 13 is attached to the ridge side end portion 5, the upper surface covering portion 13e covers the upper surface of the support plate 11, and the side surface covering portion 13a is folded under the support surface portion 11b of the support plate 11 and the upper surface portion 11e. It is provided so that it may be joined to the piece and supported by the support plate 11, and the joining piece 13 h at the end of the lower surface covering portion 13 b may be joined to the lower surface of the ridge side end portion 5.
[0013]
In addition, the rain final board 12 and the windbreak main body board 13 are integrally formed in the length which covers the circumference | surroundings of the ridge side edge part 5, and the upper surface coating | coated part 12a of the rain final board 12 and the lower surface of the windbreak main body board 13 are formed. The covering portion 13b and the upper surface covering portion 13e are formed so as to be inclined at the same angle as the gradient of the one-ridge roof 2 while being attached to the ridge-side end portion 5.
[0014]
The windbreak structure 1 of this form comprised by these members is constructed in the following procedures.
After finishing the construction of the roof top surface, first, the support plate 11 is attached to the ridge side end 5.
The support plate 11 is attached by joining the attachment surface portion 11a of the support plate 11 to the side surface of the ridge side end portion 5 and driving a nail 6 therein. On the side surface of the ridge-side end portion 5, a number of support plates 11 capable of supporting the rain closing plate 12 and the windbreak main body plate 13 are fixed at an appropriate interval.
[0015]
Next, the rain end plate 12 is attached to the eaves side end 5.
As shown in FIG. 2, the rain finishing plate 12 is attached by joining a step 12 c to the front surface of the headboard 7 attached to prevent rainwater from entering the ridge side edge of the roof. An attachment surface portion 12b is joined to the connecting surface portion 11d, and the stepped portion 12c is fixed to the headboard 7 with a nail 6 while the attachment position is adjusted, and the attachment surface portion 12b is fixed to the support plate 11 with screws 8.
[0016]
If the support plate 11 and the rain closing plate 12 are attached, the gust body plate 13 is attached to the eaves side end 5.
The windbreak main body plate 13 is attached by first supporting the windbreak main body plate 13 with the upper surface covering portion 13e facing the eaves side and lifting it from the rear side of the one-ridge roof 2 to cover the eaves side end portion 5. Then, the windbreak main body plate 13 has the upper surface covering portion 13e covering the upper surface of the support plate 11, and the engagement piece 13f at the tip thereof is engaged with the lower bent portion 12d of the rain closing plate 12 fixed to the support plate 11 integrally. In addition, the side surface covering portion 13a is bonded to the support surface portion 11b of the support plate 11 and the lower bent piece of the upper surface portion 11e, and the bonding piece 13h at the end of the lower surface covering portion 13b is the lower surface of the ridge side end portion 5. And is locked at the mounting position. Then, after adjusting the mounting position, the screw 8 is driven into the side surface covering portion 13a bonded to the support surface portion 11b to fix the side surface covering portion 13a to the support plate 11 and bonded to the lower surface of the ridge side end portion 5 The nail 6 is driven into 13h and the lower surface covering portion 13b is fixed to the lower surface of the ridge side end portion 5 to complete the attachment of the blast body plate 13.
[0017]
According to the windbreak structure 1 of the present embodiment configured as described above, the windbreak plate 12 and the windbreak main body plate 13 are integrated to form a windbreak plate that covers the periphery of the ridge side end portion of the single roof 2. The ridge side end 5 is decorated.
The windbreak main body plate 13 is formed so that the end portion of the windbreak main body plate 13 is engaged with and attached to the rain performance plate 12 arranged on the upper surface of the roof integrally with the support plate 11. 12 can be engaged with the windbreak main body plate 13 at the ridge side end 5 in a temporarily fixed state, and subsequent positioning and fixing operations can be performed quickly and easily.
[0018]
In the illustrated embodiment, the rain blast plate 12 and the blast body plate 13 form a blast plate. However, the configuration of the blast plate is not limited to this, and may be integrated or may be combined with another member. The shape can also be provided in an appropriate shape. A support member in which the rain plate 12 and the support plate 11 are integrated may be configured, and the windbreak main body plate 13 may be engaged with the support member to be supported. The shape of the supporting member can be provided in an appropriate shape capable of locking the windbreak plate, or the rain storm plate or the windbreak main body plate .
[0019]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, the end portion of the windbreak plate is engaged with and supported by the support member fixed to the end portion of the roof of the one-ridge roof. There is no need to support the windbreak plate by hand, and the installation of the windbreak plate can be performed reliably and quickly even by a single operator.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a view showing an appearance of a ridge side of a single ridge roof that constitutes a gust of wind according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the ridge side end of the roof of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an external view of a support plate.
FIG. 4 is an external view of a rain end plate.
FIG. 5 is an external view of a windbreak main plate.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Gust component 11 Support plate 12 Rain closing plate 13 Gust body plate 2 Single building roof 3 Side edge 4 Gust plate 5 Building side 6 Nail 7 Kasagi 8 Screw

Claims (1)

In the windbreak structure which constitutes the windbreak at the building end (5) connected to the windbreak plate (4) attached to the side end (3) of the single building roof (2),
A support plate (11) attached to the side surface of the ridge-side end (5) of the one-ridge roof (2), a rain plate (12) attached to the upper surface of the ridge-side end (5), and the ridge-side end A windbreak body plate (13) covering the side surface and the lower surface of (5),
The support plate (11) is provided with a support surface portion (11b) on the upper side of the attachment surface portion (11a) joined to the side surface of the ridge side end portion (5), and forward of the roof above the support surface portion (11b). A protruding connecting surface portion (11d) and a hook-like bent portion (11c) that bends from the upper end of the connecting surface portion (11d) to the rear of the roof are formed.
The rain finishing plate (12) has a stepped portion (12c) joined to the upper surface of the one-ridge roof (2) at the lower end of the upper surface covering portion (12a) covering the upper surface of the ridge side end portion (5). The upper surface covering portion (12a) has an upper end connected to the connecting surface portion (11d) of the support plate (11) and an attachment surface portion (12b) connected to the upper surface of the single roof (2) at the lower end. And is formed by providing a lower bent portion (12d) that is bent forward at the upper end of the mounting surface portion (12b) and folded back at the edge portion,
The windbreak main body plate (13) has a side surface covering portion (13a) covering the side surface portion of the ridge side end portion (5) and a lower surface covering portion (13b) covering the lower surface of the ridge side end portion (5). The upper surface of the side surface covering portion (13a) has an upper surface covering portion (13e) that is bent forward and an engagement piece (13f) that is bent downward from the tip of the upper surface covering portion (13e) and has its edge folded back inward and upward. ) And the lower end of the lower surface covering portion (13b) is provided with a joining piece (13h) extending forward through the upper folded portion (13g),
After completion of the construction of the roof top surface, a support plate (11) is attached to the side surface of the ridge side end (5), and the attachment surface portion (12b) of the rain closing plate (12) is attached to the connecting surface portion (11d) of this support plate (11). On the other hand, the step (12c) of the rain plate (12) is joined to the upper surface of the one-ridge roof (2),
The upper surface covering portion (13e) of the windbreak main body plate (13) is put on the upper end portion of the support plate (11), and the engaging piece (13f) is engaged with the lower bent portion (12d) of the rain collecting plate (12). The side surface covering portion (13a) is bonded to the supporting surface portion (11b) of the supporting plate (11), and the bonding piece (13h) is bonded to the lower surface of the ridge side end portion (5) covered with the lower surface covering portion (13b). Wind-breaking structure characterized in that it is fixed.

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