JP3873189B2 - Floor concrete level adjuster - Google Patents

Floor concrete level adjuster Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3873189B2
JP3873189B2 JP2002319288A JP2002319288A JP3873189B2 JP 3873189 B2 JP3873189 B2 JP 3873189B2 JP 2002319288 A JP2002319288 A JP 2002319288A JP 2002319288 A JP2002319288 A JP 2002319288A JP 3873189 B2 JP3873189 B2 JP 3873189B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
level
locking
main body
concrete
display plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2002319288A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2004150223A (en
Inventor
重一 佐野
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株式会社ジェイワンホーム
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Priority to JP2002319288A priority Critical patent/JP3873189B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、床面コンクリートのレベル調整具に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、鉄筋コンクリート建造物の施工において、コンクリート打設時に、スラブ面を所定の位置にて水平面に仕上げる必要があった。
【0003】
そして、打設前に、床型枠の上面に鉄筋を配筋し、延設部の要所要所に水平器等をもって測定し、印を施したり、スラブ面に所定の高さ寸法のコンクリート固まりを置いたり、又は、所定の高さ寸法の治具を釘等にて固定して突設したりしていた。
【0004】
しかし、コンクリート打設時に、作業者がコンクリート固まりや、所定の高さ寸法の治具を誤って蹴り飛ばす事があり、見え難い事もあった。更に、係止アームは下方から組み付け鉄筋を係止するものであり、セットし難く、又、この係止アームに係止された箇所の組み付け鉄筋を作業員が踏むと、組み付け鉄筋が撓んで下方に下がり、係止アームの底部に触れる結果、このレベル調整具が傾いたり、破損したりして、用を成さないという欠点があった。
【0005】
更に、この調整具は、コンクリート内に埋め殺しと成る為、コンクリートを打設し、養生をした後、床型枠を取り外した際、差し込み釘がコンクリートから突出しており、この突出部をカットしていたが、湿気等が出て、天井面が汚れるという欠点もあった。
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
そこで、この発明は、上記の欠点を除去・解決する為、コンクリート打設前に係止ホルダーにより、交差した鉄筋の箇所に本体を係止して、レベル面を認識、且つ、調整可能なレベル表示板からなるレベル調整具であって、係止ホルダー部に組み付け鉄筋を上方から係止して堅牢に固定し、しかも垂直に保持する事が出来、本体とレベル表示板とでレベルの調整並びに微調整も出来、誤差が無く、又、打設後再度確認する事が出来、見え易く、作業者に注意を促す事が出来、錆で天井面が汚れる事の無い床面コンクリートのレベル調整具を開発・調整するものである。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明は、係止ホルダーにより、交差した鉄筋の箇所に本体を係止して、レベル面を認識、且つ、調整可能なレベル表示板からなるレベル調整具であって、該本体の上下方向のほぼ中央左右部に、交差した鉄筋の箇所に係止する、係止ホルダーを設け、該係止ホルダーは下部の保持部材と上部の開閉式固定部材とで構成され、且つ、プラスチック等の柔軟部材を使用する事で係止部材の外形寸法に所定の幅を設けて構成した床面コンクリートのレベル調整具から成るものである。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
そして、この発明の一実施例を図1〜図2に従って詳述すると、本体(1)の中央部にレベル表示板(2)と左右二箇所に係止ホルダー(3)(4)を連結して設け、交差した鉄筋(B1)(B2)の箇所に本体(1)を係止して、レベル面(F)を認識、且つ、調整可能なレベル表示板(2)からなるレベル調整具であって、該本体(1)の上下方向のほぼ中央左右部に、交差した鉄筋(B1)(B2)の箇所に係止する、係止ホルダー(3)(4)を設けた事を特徴とする床面コンクリートのレベル調整具から構成される。
【0009】
又、上記左右二箇所の係止ホルダー(3)(4)の係止位置がそれぞれ上下方向に所定寸法(X)間隔を空けて設け、且つ、左右方向に所定寸法(Y)間隔を空けて設け、且つ、それぞれの係止ホルダーが下部の保持部材(3a)(4a)と上部の開閉式固定部材(3b)(4b)とで構成され、且つ、プラスチック等の柔軟部材を使用した三点支持式で係止する事で鉄筋部材(B1)(B2)の外形寸法に所定の幅を設けた事を特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の床面コンクリートのレベル調整具から成るものである。
【0010】
又、この発明に使用する係止ホルダー(3)(4)は、鉄筋部材(B1)(B2)の外形寸法がφ10mm〜φ16mmまでのいずれも使用可能である。
【0011】
又、 左右二箇所の係止ホルダー(3)(4)の内側横部に連結部材(3a’)(4a’)を設け、且つ下部にも連結部材(1e)を設けて、交差した鉄筋(B1)(B2)の箇所に係止した際、双方を連結し、且つ、固定させる様にした事を特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の床面コンクリートのレベル調整具。
【0012】
次に、この発明の使用方法を図3〜図4に従って説明すると、コンクリート打設前に、係止ホルダー(3)(4)の係止角度が直角(90度)に成る様に本体(1)の下部連結部(1a)を図4(B)の如く折り曲げ形成し、係止ホルダー(3)(4)には、水平方向に交差した鉄筋(B1)(B2)を係止するが、係止する際係止ホルダー上部の開閉式固定部材(3b)(4b)のノブ部(3b’)(4b’)を持って鍵部(3c)(4c)を外し、それぞれ上向きに開いて、下部鉄筋(B2)を敷設した後に、上部鉄筋(B1)を敷設し、最後に開閉式固定部材(3b)(4b)を元の状態に閉じ鍵部(3c)(4c)を固定する。
【0013】
次に、上部連結部材(3a’)(4a’)同士を引っ掛けて連結させ、更に下部の連結部材(1e)の中央部と先端部の穴を本体の固定部材(1c)(1d)に嵌挿させて固定する。
【0014】
上記の要領で所定の箇所に数個所のレベル調整具を係止したら、今度はコンクリートの厚みの高さレベルに合わせる為に、それぞれのレベル表示板(2)のハンドル部(2a)を右又は左方向に回転させて表示板の合せ面(F)がコンクリートの高さレベル(H)に成る様に調整する。
【0015】
そして、レベル調整が終わり、コンクリートを打設し、有る程度時間が経過しコンクリートが固まらない内にレベル表示板(2)のハンドル部(2a)を下方向に押さえてコンクリート内部に収納し見えないようにする。
【0016】
尚、レベル調整用のハンドル部(2a)は、コンクリート打設時にレベル調整具の取り付け位置を明示する為に必要であり、コンクリート打設が完了し、ある程度固まるまで折り曲げないでそのままの状態にしておく。
【0017】
【発明の効果】
この発明によると、レベル調整具を交差した鉄筋(B1)(B2)の箇所に係止サポート(3)(4)で係止し、上下連結部材(3a')(4a')(1e)で固定し、且つ、レベル表示板(2)を規定のコンクリート高さレベル(H)に調整することで、コンクリートを流し込む際、打ち込み深さを判断する目安となる。
【0018】
又、レベル調整具を交差した鉄筋(B1)(B2)の箇所に係止サポート(3)(4)で係止し、上下連結部材(3a')(4a')(1e)で固定する事で、コンクリート打設時、ホース等を引っ掛けてレベル表示板(2)を倒したり、毀したりする心配が解消される。
【0019】
更に、係止サポート(3)(4)をプラスチック等の柔軟部材を使用した三点支持式で係止する事で鉄筋部材(B1)(B2)の外形寸法に所定の幅を設ける事を可能にした。
【0020】
又、このレベル調整具をプラスチック等の樹脂材を使用して形成する事で、コンクリート打設後、腐食等により天井面が汚れる等の心配が解消され、防錆効果に優れる等極めて有益な効果を奏するものである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】この発明の一実施例を示し、(A)は平面図で、(B)は一部欠截正面図である。
【図2】この発明の一実施例を示し、(A)は左側面図で、(B)は右側面図である。
【図3】この発明の使用状態図を示し、(A)は平面図で、(B)は正面図である。
【図4】この発明の使用状態図を示し、(A)は図3(B)のa−a矢視図で、(B)はb−b矢視図で、(C)はc−c矢視図である。
【符号の説明】
1 本体
1a 本体の下部連結部
1b 調整ネジ(オネジ)部
1c 固定部材
1d 固定部材
1e 連結部材
2 レベル表示板
2a ハンドル
2b 調整ネジ(メネジ)部
3 係止ホルダー
3a 保持部材
3a’ 連結部材
3b 開閉式固定部材
3b’ ノブ
3c 鍵部
4 係止ホルダー
4a 保持部材
4a’ 連結部材
4b 開閉式固定部材
4b’ ノブ
4c 鍵部
B1 大径鉄筋材
B2 小径鉄筋材
X 上下所定寸法間隔
Y 左右所定寸法間隔
H 鉄筋材とレベル面間高さ寸法
F レベル面
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a floor concrete level adjuster.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, in the construction of reinforced concrete buildings, it was necessary to finish the slab surface to a horizontal plane at a predetermined position when placing concrete.
[0003]
Before placing, place reinforcing bars on the upper surface of the floor formwork, measure it with a leveling instrument at the required place of the extension, mark it, or put a concrete block of a predetermined height on the slab surface Or a jig having a predetermined height is fixed with a nail or the like and protruded.
[0004]
However, when placing concrete, an operator may accidentally kick a concrete lump or a jig having a predetermined height, which is difficult to see. Furthermore, the locking arm locks the assembled rebar from below, making it difficult to set, and when the worker steps on the assembled rebar at the location locked by this locking arm, the assembled rebar will bend downward. As a result of falling to the bottom and touching the bottom of the locking arm, the level adjuster tilts or breaks, and there is a disadvantage that it is not useful.
[0005]
Furthermore, since this adjuster is buried in the concrete, when the concrete is cast and cured, the nail protrudes from the concrete when the floor formwork is removed, and this protrusion is cut. However, there was a drawback that the ceiling surface became dirty due to moisture and the like.
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Therefore, in order to eliminate and solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention locks the main body at the location of the crossed reinforcing bars with a locking holder before placing the concrete, and recognizes and adjusts the level surface. It is a level adjuster consisting of a display board, and it can be firmly fixed by locking the reinforcing bars assembled to the lock holder part from above, and it can be held vertically. Level adjustment tool for floor concrete that can be finely adjusted, has no errors, can be checked again after placement, is easy to see, can alert the operator, and does not stain the ceiling surface due to rust Are developed and adjusted.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention relates to a level adjuster comprising a level display plate which is capable of recognizing a level surface by locking a main body at a crossed reinforcing bar location by a locking holder, and which is adjustable in the vertical direction of the main body. A locking holder for locking at the crossed reinforcing bars is provided at the central left and right parts, and the locking holder is composed of a lower holding member and an upper opening / closing fixing member, and a flexible member such as plastic. It is composed of a floor concrete level adjuster configured by providing a predetermined width to the outer dimension of the locking member.
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
1 and 2, the level display plate (2) is connected to the center of the main body (1), and the locking holders (3) and (4) are connected to the left and right portions. A level adjuster composed of a level display plate (2) that can be provided and can be engaged with the main body (1) at the location of the crossed reinforcing bars (B1) (B2) to recognize the level surface (F) and to be adjusted. The main body (1) is provided with locking holders (3) and (4), which are locked at the positions of the crossed reinforcing bars (B1) and (B2), at the left and right central portions in the vertical direction. It consists of leveling tools for floor concrete.
[0009]
In addition, the locking positions of the two left and right locking holders (3) and (4) are provided at intervals of a predetermined dimension (X) in the vertical direction, and at intervals of a predetermined dimension (Y) in the horizontal direction. Three points are provided, and each locking holder is composed of a lower holding member (3a) (4a) and an upper opening / closing type fixing member (3b) (4b), and a flexible member such as plastic is used. The floor concrete level adjuster according to claim 1, characterized in that a predetermined width is provided in the outer dimensions of the reinforcing bar members (B1) (B2) by locking with a support type. It is.
[0010]
In addition, the retaining holders (3) and (4) used in the present invention can use any of the reinforcing bar members (B1) and (B2) whose outer dimensions are from φ10 mm to φ16 mm.
[0011]
Also, connecting members (3a ′) and (4a ′) are provided on the inner lateral portions of the left and right locking holders (3) and (4), and a connecting member (1e) is also provided on the lower portion so that crossed reinforcing bars ( The level adjuster for floor surface concrete according to claim 1, wherein both are connected and fixed when locked at a location of B1) and (B2).
[0012]
Next, the method of using the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 4. Before placing the concrete, the main body (1) is set so that the locking angle of the locking holders (3) and (4) is a right angle (90 degrees). The lower connecting portion (1a) of FIG. 4B is bent as shown in FIG. 4 (B), and the reinforcing bars (B1) (B2) crossing in the horizontal direction are locked to the locking holders (3) and (4). Hold the knob part (3b ') (4b') of the openable fixing member (3b) (4b) on the upper part of the locking holder and remove the key part (3c) (4c). After laying the lower reinforcing bar (B2), the upper reinforcing bar (B1) is laid, and finally, the open / close-type fixing members (3b) and (4b) are closed to the original state to fix the key portions (3c) and (4c).
[0013]
Next, the upper connecting members (3a ′) and (4a ′) are hooked and connected to each other, and the holes at the center and the tip of the lower connecting member (1e) are fitted into the fixing members (1c) and (1d) of the main body. Insert and fix.
[0014]
Once several level adjusters are locked in place in the above manner, this time the handle (2a) of each level display plate (2) is moved to the right or right to match the level of the concrete thickness. Rotate counterclockwise so that the mating surface (F) of the display panel is at the concrete height level (H).
[0015]
After the level adjustment is finished, the concrete is placed, and after a certain amount of time has passed, the concrete is not solidified, and the handle (2a) of the level display plate (2) is pressed downward to be stored in the concrete and cannot be seen. Like that.
[0016]
The level adjustment handle (2a) is necessary to clearly indicate the mounting position of the level adjustment tool when placing concrete, and is left as it is without bending until the concrete placement is completed and hardened to some extent. deep.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, the level adjuster is locked to the crossed reinforcing bars (B1) and (B2) by the locking supports (3) and (4), and the upper and lower connecting members (3a ′), (4a ′) and (1e) are locked. By fixing and adjusting the level display plate (2) to a specified concrete height level (H), it becomes a standard for judging the driving depth when pouring concrete.
[0018]
In addition, the level adjuster is locked to the crossed reinforcing bars (B1) and (B2) by the locking supports (3) and (4), and fixed by the upper and lower connecting members (3a ′), (4a ′) and (1e). Thus, when placing concrete, it is possible to eliminate the worry of hooking a hose or the like to knock down or defeat the level display plate (2).
[0019]
Furthermore, it is possible to provide a predetermined width to the external dimensions of the reinforcing bar members (B1) and (B2) by locking the locking supports (3) and (4) with a three-point support type using a flexible member such as plastic. I made it.
[0020]
In addition, by forming this level adjuster using a resin material such as plastic, there is no need to worry about soiling the ceiling surface due to corrosion, etc. after placing concrete, and extremely beneficial effects such as excellent rust prevention effect. It plays.
[Brief description of the drawings]
1A and 1B show an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1A is a plan view and FIG.
2A and 2B show an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 2A is a left side view and FIG. 2B is a right side view.
FIGS. 3A and 3B show a state of use of the present invention, in which FIG. 3A is a plan view and FIG. 3B is a front view.
4A and 4B are diagrams showing a use state of the present invention, in which FIG. 3A is a view taken along the line aa in FIG. 3B, FIG. 4B is a view taken along the line bb, and FIG. It is an arrow view.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 1a Lower connection part 1b of main body Adjustment screw (male screw) part 1c Fixing member 1d Fixing member 1e Connection member 2 Level display board 2a Handle 2b Adjustment screw (female screw) part 3 Locking holder 3a Holding member 3a 'Connecting member 3b Opening and closing Type fixing member 3b 'Knob 3c Key part 4 Locking holder 4a Holding member 4a' Connecting member 4b Opening and closing type fixing member 4b 'Knob 4c Key part B1 Large diameter reinforcing bar material B2 Small diameter reinforcing bar material X Vertical predetermined dimension interval Y Left and right predetermined dimension interval H Height between reinforcing bar and level surface F Level surface

Claims (2)

本体(1)の中央部にレベル表示板(2)と左右二箇所に係止ホルダー(3)(4)を連結して設け、交差した鉄筋(B1)(B2)の箇所に本体(1)を係止して、レベル面(F)を認識、且つ、調整可能なレベル表示板(2)からなるレベル調整具において、左右二箇所の係止ホルダー(3)(4)の係止位置がそれぞれ上下方向に所定寸法(X)程間隔を空けて設け、且つ、左右方向に所定寸法(Y)程間隔を空けて設け、且つ、それぞれの係止ホルダー(3)(4)が下部の保持部材(3a)(4a)と上部の開閉式固定部材(3b)(4b)とで構成され、且つ、プラスチック等の柔軟部材を使用した三点支持式で係止する事で鉄筋部材(B1)(B2)の外形寸法に所定の幅を設けた事を特徴とする床面コンクリートのレベル調整具。 The level display plate (2) is connected to the central portion of the main body (1) and the locking holders (3) and (4) are connected to the left and right portions, and the main body (1) is located at the crossed reinforcing bars (B1) and (B2). In the level adjuster comprising the level display plate (2) which recognizes the level surface (F) and can be adjusted , the locking positions of the locking holders (3) and (4) at the two left and right positions are Each is provided with an interval of a predetermined dimension (X) in the vertical direction, and is provided with an interval of a predetermined dimension (Y) in the left-right direction, and each locking holder (3) (4) is held at the lower part. Reinforcing bar member (B1) which is composed of members (3a) and (4a) and upper open / close fixing members (3b) and (4b), and is locked by a three-point support type using a flexible member such as plastic. Level adjustment of floor concrete, characterized in that a predetermined width is provided for the outer dimensions of (B2) Ingredients. 本体(1)の中央部にレベル表示板(2)と左右二箇所に係止ホルダー(3)(4)を連結して設け、交差した鉄筋(B1)(B2)の箇所に本体(1)を係止して、レベル面(F)を認識、且つ、調整可能なレベル表示板(2)からなるレベル調整具において、左右二箇所の係止ホルダー(3)(4)の内側横部に連結部材(3a’)(4a’)を設け、且つ本体下部にも連結部材(1e)を設けて、交差した鉄筋(B1)(B2)の箇所に係止した際、双方を連結し、且つ、固定させる様にした事を特徴とする床面コンクリートのレベル調整具。 The level display plate (2) is connected to the central portion of the main body (1) and the locking holders (3) and (4) are connected to the left and right portions, and the main body (1) is located at the crossed reinforcing bars (B1) and (B2). In the level adjuster comprising the level display plate (2) which can recognize the level surface (F) and can be adjusted, the inner side portion of the lock holders (3) and (4) at the two left and right positions When connecting members (3a ′) and (4a ′) are provided, and a connecting member (1e) is also provided at the lower part of the main body and locked to the crossed reinforcing bars (B1) and (B2), both are connected, and A floor concrete level adjuster characterized by being fixed .
JP2002319288A 2002-11-01 2002-11-01 Floor concrete level adjuster Expired - Fee Related JP3873189B2 (en)

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JP2002319288A JP3873189B2 (en) 2002-11-01 2002-11-01 Floor concrete level adjuster

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