JP3852839B2 - Leak sensor - Google Patents

Leak sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3852839B2
JP3852839B2 JP2002188767A JP2002188767A JP3852839B2 JP 3852839 B2 JP3852839 B2 JP 3852839B2 JP 2002188767 A JP2002188767 A JP 2002188767A JP 2002188767 A JP2002188767 A JP 2002188767A JP 3852839 B2 JP3852839 B2 JP 3852839B2
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Japan
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fixing member
liquid leakage
main body
cantilever
sensor
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JP2004028921A (en
Inventor
晴生 北原
哲夫 小池
実 田中
康夫 岩上
研二 市村
和人 木村
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Azbil Corp
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Azbil Corp
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Description

【0001】
【発明が属する技術分野】
本発明は、被取付対象である受液面にしっかりと取り付けることのできる漏液センサに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、装置や配管からの薬液や腐食液(以下、単に「薬液」とする)の漏れを検出するのに漏液センサが用いられている。かかる漏液センサは、薬液の漏れが生じ易い部位に配置されたパン(受け皿)の受液面に取り付けられている。より詳細には、パンの受液面に固定される待ち受け固定部材と、この待ち受け固定部材に前記受液面に沿ってスライド係合可能な一対の片持ち梁を備えた漏液センサ本体を有している。尚、漏液センサ本体には、投受光ファイバと、例えば漏液がない場合に投光ファイバからの検出光を屈折させて、受光ファイバに導くプリズムとが内蔵されている。
【0003】
一方、漏液センサ本体にアンプを内蔵し、投受光素子とプリズムとの組み合わせで漏液の有無を検出し、この検出結果を信号線を介して外部に送るタイプのものもある。
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
このような漏液センサが漏液を検出した場合、まず漏液箇所を修理した後、パンに溜まった薬液を除去してパンを乾燥させると共に、パンから漏液センサを取り外して漏液センサの表面に付着した薬液を拭き取り、漏液センサをパンに装着して、再び漏液を検出可能な状態に戻しておく必要がある。
【0004】
例えば、特開2002−116138号公報の図3に示すように、漏液センサ本体の一方の片持ち梁端部に他方の片持ち梁端部と係合する押え板が弾性接続された構造のものが公知である。かかる押え板は、二つの片持ち梁と協働して待ち受け固定部材に漏液センサ本体を固定するようになっている。
【0005】
しかしながら、漏液センサ本体からは投受光ファイバやリード線が外部に延在しており、例えばこのような光ファイバやリード線の一部を作業者が手や工具にひっかけてしまうと、漏液センサ本体と待ち受け固定部との間に大きな曲げモーメントが発生し、押え板と片持ち梁端部との係合を容易に解除してしまう。光ファイバやリード線を、漏液センサ本体が待ち受け固定部材から離脱する方向に引っ張った場合も同様に押え板と片持ち梁端部との係合が解除してしまう,
このように漏液センサ本体が待ち受け固定部材から外れると、漏液の正確かつ迅速な検出が不可能となる。
【0006】
本発明の目的は、対象物に対して着脱自在であって、一旦対象物に取り付けられると容易に外れることのない漏液センサを提供することにある。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上述の課題を解決するために、本発明にかかる漏液センサは、受液面における漏液の有無を検出可能な漏液センサ本体と、受液面に取り付けられ、漏液センサ本体を待ち受け固定する固定部材とを備えた漏液センサにおいて、漏液センサ本体が固定部材に対して回動不能状態で係合可能な一対の片持ち梁を有し、固定部材は、当該固定部材と係合した一対の片持ち梁が受液面から離間するのを阻止する第1の規制手段を有し、且つ、漏液センサは、固定部材と係合した一対の片持ち梁の各先端部が幅方向に拡開するのを同時に規制する第2の規制手段を有し、第2の規制手段が略U字型形状を有し、当該略U字型の第2の規制手段の両端部が一対の片持ち梁の基端部もしくはその近傍を回動支点として漏液センサ本体に回動自在に取り付けられ、第2の規制手段の係合解除方向と片持ち梁の拡開方向がそれぞれ異なる面内にあることで当該片持ち梁の各先端部の拡開を防止可能となっている。
【0008】
第2の規制手段が略U字型形状を有し、当該略U字型の第2の規制手段の両端部が一対の片持ち梁の基端部もしくはその近傍を回動支点として漏液センサ本体に回動自在に取り付けられ、第2の規制手段の係合解除方向と片持ち梁の拡開方向がそれぞれ異なる面内にあることで固定部材と係合した一対の片持ち梁の各先端部が幅方向に拡開するのを同時に規制するようになっているので、片持ち梁端部の拡がりを確実に防止することができる。その為、光ファイバやリード線へのひっかかりが生じても漏液センサ本体が待ち受け固定部材に対して回動することなく、漏液センサ本体が待ち受け固定部材から外れることはない。
また、第2の規制手段が漏液センサ本体に回動自在に連結されているので、第2の規制手段を紛失して取付作業性が低下することはない。
【0009】
また、本発明の請求項2にかかる漏液センサは、受液面における漏液センサの有無を検出可能な漏液センサ本体と、受液面に取り付けられ、漏液センサを待ち受け固定する固定部材とを備えた漏液センサにおいて、漏液センサ本体が固定部材に係合可能な一対の片持ち梁を有し、固定部材は、当該固定部材と係合した一対の片持ち梁を受液面から離間するのを阻止する第1の規制手段を有し、且つ漏液センサは、固定部材に対して、一対の片持ち梁が受液面に沿って離間するのを規制する第3の規制手段を有し、第3の規制手段が略U字型形状を有し、当該略U字型の第3の規制手段の両端部が一対の片持ち梁の基端部もしくはその近傍を回動支点として漏液センサ本体に回動自在に取り付けられ、第3の規制手段の係合解除方向と前記片持ち梁のセンサ取付面に沿った離間方向がそれぞれ異なる面内にあることで当該片持ち梁がセンサ取付面に沿って固定部材から離間するのを防止可能となっている
【0010】
第3の規制手段が略U字型形状を有し、当該略U字型の第3の規制手段の両端部が一対の片持ち梁の基端部もしくはその近傍を回動支点として漏液センサ本体に回動自在に取り付けられ、第3の規制手段の係合解除方向と前記片持ち梁のセンサ取付面に沿った離間方向がそれぞれ異なる面内にあることで固定部材に対して一対の片持ち梁が受液面に沿って離間するのを規制するようになっているので、光ファイバやリード線が不用意に引っ張られても漏液センサ本体が待ち受け固定部材から外れることはない。
また、第3の規制手段が漏液センサ本体に回動自在に連結されているので、第3の規制手段を紛失して取付作業性が低下することはない。
【0015】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の第1の実施形態にかかる漏液センサについて図面に基づいて説明する。
【0016】
本発明の第1の実施形態にかかる漏液センサ1は、図1及び図2に示すように、漏液センサ本体110と、漏液センサ本体110と係合可能でありかつ漏液の受液面であるパン(図示せず)の上面に取り付けられる待ち受け固定部材120と、漏液センサ本体110を待ち受け固定部材に係止させるためのロック部材(第2の規制手段)130とを備えている。
【0017】
図1における漏液センサ本体110は、アンプ内蔵型のタイプであり、本体内部に投光素子、受光素子、光路を変更するプリズム、及びアンプ(図示せず)等を内蔵している。
【0018】
また、漏液センサ本体周囲の所定位置からは電力供給用及び信号線用のコード140が外部に導出している。また、漏液センサ本体110の表面は、フッ素樹脂でできており、薬品や腐食性液体等がかかっても漏液センサ本体が悪影響を受けないようになっている。材質については、被検出液体の物性に応じて、塩化ビニル、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等を適宜選択すれば良い。
【0019】
漏液センサ本体110は、円板形状を有し、その一側側面からー対の片持ち梁111,112が漏液センサ本体110の上面110aと平行に突出形成されている。なお、ー対の片持ち梁111,112は後述する待ち受け固定部材120と形状が相補的に合致している。
【0020】
一方、漏液センサ本体110に係合する待ち受け固定部材120も耐薬品性や耐食性の観点からフッ素樹脂でできており、薄板状の基部121と、基部上に形成された平面視矩形形状の半部122と、同じく基部上に半部122と一体に形成され、略半円形状を有する残りの半部123とを備えている。
【0021】
そして、平面視矩形状の半部122は、漏液センサ本体110の一対の片持ち梁111,112と平面視で相補的に合致するようになっている。以下、この平面視矩形状の半部を係合側半部122とし、残りの半部を非係合側半部123とする。
【0022】
係合側半部122は、図には示さないが、漏液センサ本体110の一対の片持ち梁111,112と平面視で一部干渉し合っており、一対の片持ち梁111,112が係合側半部122と係合すると、この干渉部(第1の規制手段)によって漏液センサ本体110は待ち受け固定部120の上面から垂直方向に離間しないようになっている。
【0023】
一方、待ち受け固定部材120の非係合側半部123は、漏液センサ本体110の一対の片持ち梁111,112と係合したとき、片持ち梁111,112の外側側面と非係合側半部123の一部側面とがほぼ連続して直線上に形成されるようになっている。また、待ち受け固定部材120の非係合側半部123の両側部には後述する回転防止部材の係止爪133a,133bを進入可能とさせる溝部124が形成され、当該溝部内壁の適所に係止爪133a,133bとラッチ係合する凹部(図示せず)が形成されている。
【0024】
また、待ち受け固定部120の各半部にはリング状の薄肉部120a,120bが形成されている(図1中、点線参照)。薄肉部120a,120bは、冶具等を用いて打ち抜き可能で、これによって所望によりこの部分をボルト挿通孔とすることができる。
【0025】
この点についてより詳細に説明すると、待ち受け固定部材120をパンの受液面に取り付ける際に、漏液が強酸や強アルカリの場合は耐腐食性の観点から待ち受け固定部材120をボルト等の金属製締結具で固定することができない。従って、この場合は待ち受け固定部材120を接着剤でパンの底面にしっかりと接着する。この際、リング状の薄肉部120a,120bは打ち抜かれないので、接着剤がこの部分から溢れ出すことなく接着できる。一方、漏液が腐食性の液体でない場合は、リング状の薄肉部120a,120bを打ち抜いて待ち受け固定部材120をボルト等により受液面にしっかりと取り付けることができる。
【0026】
漏液センサ本体110の回転を防止する回転ロック部材130は、平面視で内側にU字型の切欠き131aを有したプレート状の上面板131と、上面板131の外周縁部において図中下方に垂設された側壁部132とを備えており、回転ロック部材130を待ち受け固定部材120及び漏液センサ本体110に嵌め込んだとき、漏液センサ本体110の一対の片持ち梁111,112がその幅方向に拡開するのを規制するようになっている。また、上面板131の側壁部近傍には、片持ち梁状の係止爪133a,133bが形成され、回転ロック部材130を漏液センサ本体110と待ち受け固定部材120に一旦嵌め込むと、係止爪133a,133bが上述した待ち受け固定部材120の図示しない係止凹部にラッチし、これらの部品が再び分離するのを防止している。
【0027】
また、上面板におけるU字型の切欠き131aは、リング状抜き打ち部120a,120bを打ち抜いてボルト等の締結具で待ち受け固定部材120を締結したとき、回転ロック部材130を待ち受け固定部材120に嵌め込む際に、締結具と上面板131とが干渉しないための切り欠きである。
【0028】
続いて、以上の構成を有する漏液センサ1の、パン等の受液面への取り付け方法及びかかる漏液センサ1の作用について説明する。
【0029】
最初に漏液センサ1の取り付け方法について述べる。
【0030】
まず、装置や設備の漏液し易い位置に受液容器としてのパン(図示せず)を固定し、この受液面上の適所に待ち受け固定部材120を取り付ける。この取り付けに当たっては、漏液が強酸や強アルカリのような腐食性液体の場合は、待ち受け固定部材120をボルト等の締結具を用いずに接着剤によって受液面に固定するのが好ましい。この場合は、リング状の薄肉部120a,120bを打ち抜くことなく待ち受け固定部材120を受液面に固定することができる。一方、その他の液体についてはリング状薄肉部120a,120bを打ち抜いてボルト等の締結具で待ち受け固定部材をパンに固定する。
【0031】
続いて、待ち受け固定部材120の係合半部122に漏液センサ本体110の片持ち梁111,112を係合させる。そして、ロック部材130を待ち受け固定部材120の非係合半部123から押し込む。これによって、ロック部材130の両側壁部が、図2に示すように、片持ち梁111,112を拘束する。すなわち、片持ち梁111,112の端部同士の幅がロック部材130によって一定量に規制される。したがって、導出されたコードを不用意に引っ掛けて漏液センサ1に大きな曲げモーメントが作用しても、これによって片持ち梁端部同士の間隔が大きくなって漏液センサ本体が待ち受け固定部材から逸脱することはない。
【0032】
続いて、本発明の第2の実施形態にかかる漏液センサについて説明する。
【0033】
なお、以下の説明においては、上述の第1の実施形態にかかる漏液センサ1と同等の構成については、対応する符号を付して詳細な説明を省略する。
【0034】
本発明の第2の実施形態にかかる漏液センサ2は、図3及び図4に示すように、漏液センサ本体210と、漏液センサ本体210と係合可能でありかつ漏液の受液面であるパンの上面に取り付けられる待ち受け固定部材220と、漏液センサ本体210を待ち受け固定部材220から離間させないための変移ロック部材(第3の規制手段)230とを備えている。
【0035】
図3における漏液センサ本体210は光ファイバ利用型のタイプであり、図示しない本体内部に光ファイバとこの投受光端、光路を変更するプリズム等を内蔵している。
【0036】
また、漏液センサ本体周囲の所定位置からは保護シースで覆われた光ファイバ240が外部に導出している(図4参照)。また、漏液センサ本体210は、耐薬品性や耐腐食性の観点からフッ素樹脂でできている。
【0037】
漏液センサ本体210は、断面略楕円状の細長の外形形状を有し、その一側側面からー対の片持ち梁211,212が側方に突出形成されている。なお、ー対の片持ち梁211,212は後述する待ち受け固定部材220と形状が相補的に合致している。また、各片持ち梁211,212の基端部には変移ロック部材との係止用突起211a,212aがそれぞれ外方に向かって突出形成されている。
【0038】
一方、漏液センサ本体210に係合する待ち受け固定部材220も耐薬品性や耐食性の観点からフッ素樹脂でできており、平面視矩形形状で漏液センサ本体210の2つの片持ち梁211,212で挟まれるような幅寸法を有している。
【0039】
なお、待ち受け固定部材220の片持ち梁211,212との係合部には図示しない段部(第1の規制手段)が形成され、この段部によって漏液センサ本体210が待ち受け固定部材220の上面から垂直方向に離間しないようになっている。
【0040】
また、待ち受け固定部材220の上面には第1の実施形態と同様にリング状薄肉部220aが形成されている(図3及び図4中、点線参照)。リング状薄肉部220aは、待ち受け固定部材220をボルト等の締結具によってパンの受液面に取り付ける際に、打ち抜きによってボルト挿通孔とすることができる。
【0041】
変移ロック部材230は、平面視で矩形形状を有しかつ略中央部にボルト挿通孔231aを備えた上面板231と、上面板231の長辺部から垂下した変移規制用押さえ部232と、上面板231の両短辺部から垂下した係止爪233とを備えている。
【0042】
なお、変移ロック部材230も耐食性や耐薬品性の観点からフッ素樹脂でできている。
【0043】
各係止爪233は2つの係止片233a,233bからなり、係止片233a,233bの端部には変移ロック部材が待ち受け固定部材220から逸脱しないようにするラッチ部233c,233dが形成されている。
【0044】
なお、変移ロック部材の係止爪233と変移規制用押さえ部232は、変移ロック部材の係止爪233を片持ち梁の係止用突起211a,212aに係止させた場合に変移規制用押さえ部232が待ち受け固定部材220の側部に接触する位置関係を有している。
【0045】
続いて、かかる漏液センサ2の取り付け方法及び作用について説明する。
【0046】
上述の実施形態と同様に、装置や設備の漏液し易い位置にパンを固定し、この受液面上に待ち受け固定部材220を取り付ける。
【0047】
続いて、待ち受け固定部材220に漏液センサ本体210の片持ち梁211,212を係合させる。そして、変移ロック部材230を待ち受け固定部材220の上方から待ち受け固定部材220に取り付ける。これによって、変移ロック部材230の係止爪233が片持ち梁の係止用突起211a,212aにそれぞれ係止するとともに、変移規制用押さえ部232が待ち受け固定部材220の側部に接触して待ち受け固定部材220と漏液センサ本体210との離間を防止する。これによって、漏液センサ2の光ファイバ240が何らかの理由で引っ張られても漏液センサ本体210が待ち受け固定部材220から逸脱することはない。
【0048】
続いて、本発明の第3の実施形態にかかる漏液センサについて説明する。
【0049】
本発明の第3の実施形態にかかる漏液センサ3は、図5に示すように、第1の実施形態にかかる漏液センサ本体110と同一のアンプ内蔵型漏液センサ本体310を備え、その片持ち梁311,312の基端部には漏液センサ本体310の回動防止と待ち受け固定部材320に対する変移防止を兼ね備えたロックレバー(第2規制手段及び第3の規制手段)330が回動自在に取り付けられている。また、片持ち梁311,312は待ち受け固定部材320に対して、図示しない干渉用段部(第1の規制手段)によって受液面と直交する方向への移動が規制されている。
【0050】
ロックレバー330は、フッ素樹脂でできており、平面視で略U字形状を備えている。また、ロックレバー330の自由端部にはロックレバー操作用舌片330aが突出形成され、この舌片330aを下方に押し付けることでロックレバー330を待ち受け固定部材320に容易に係止させることができる。なお、この舌片330aはロックレバー330の自由端部に形成されている必要はなく、取り付け作業性向上の観点から例えばロックレバー330の両側部に設けられていても良い。
【0051】
漏液センサ本体310が待ち受け固定部材320に係合する前、すなわち漏液センサ本体310単独では、ロックレバー330と片持ち梁311,312との間に作用する摩擦力によってロックレバー330が片持ち梁311,312に対して若干斜め上方に向いた状態を保っている。これによって、漏液センサ本体310を待ち受け固定部材320に係合させるときにロックレバー330がこの係合動作を阻害することはなく、漏液センサ3の取り付け性向上を図ることが可能となる。
【0052】
また、ロックレバー330は漏液センサ本体310に取り付けられているので、第1の実施形態にかかる漏液センサ1や第2の実施形態にかかる漏液センサ2の場合と異なりロックレバー330自体を紛失しにくく、取り付け作業性の向上にも貢献する。
【0053】
かかる構造を有した漏液センサ3は、ロックレバー330の内側が待ち受け固定部材320の外形と相補的に合致する形状を備えているので、一旦、漏液センサ本体310を待ち受け固定部材320に取り付け、ロックレバー330で両者を係止させれば、漏液センサ3のコード340が何らかの原因により引っ張られても漏液センサ本体310が待ち受け固定部材320に対して回転したり変移したりすることはない。
【0054】
続いて、図6に示す第4の実施形態にかかる漏液センサ4について説明する。第4の実施形態にかかる漏液センサ4は、漏液センサ本体410及び待ち受け固定部材420が第2の実施形態にかかる漏液センサ本体210及び待ち受け固定部材220とほぼ同様の構成を有している。なお、片持ち梁411,412は待ち受け部材420に対して図示しない干渉用段部(第1の規制手段)によって受液面と直交する方向への移動が規制されている。又、漏液センサ本体の片持ち梁411,412先端部には以下に説明するロックワイヤ430の回動方向のストッパとしての段部411b,412bが形成されている。
【0055】
また、漏液センサ本体410には、待ち受け固定部材420に対する漏液センサ本体410の回転や離脱を防止するためにロックワイヤ(第2の規制手段及び第3の規制手段)430が備わっている。ロックワイヤ430は、ある程度の剛性を備えた金属製ワイヤを角型U字状に折曲したもので、両端部を屈曲させて片持ち梁の突出部411a,412aと係合するヒンジ部430a,430bとしている。
【0056】
かかる構造を有する漏液センサ4も、一旦、漏液センサ本体410を待ち受け固定部材420に取り付け、ロックワイヤ430で両者を係止させれば、ロックワイヤ430の一辺431が待ち受け固定部材420に接触するようになる。そのため、漏液センサ4の光ファイバ440が引っ張られても漏液センサ本体410が待ち受け固定部材420に対して変移することはない。
【0057】
ロックワイヤ430は、第3の実施形態にかかるロックレバー330と同様に、漏液センサ本体410が待ち受け固定部材420に係合する前、すなわち漏液センサ本体410単独では、ロックワイヤ430と片持ち梁411,412との間に作用する摩擦力により重力に抗してロックワイヤ430が片持ち梁411,412に対して若干斜め上方に向いた状態を保ち、その結果、取付作業時にロックワイヤ430を手で支える必要がなくなり、特に上下方向が狭い空間に取り付ける場合に、漏液センサ4の取り付け性向上が図られる。
【0058】
なお、ロックワイヤ430は、市販のワイヤを利用して製造可能なので、図5に示すような特別な形状のロックレバー330を専用品として成型する必要はなく、廉価な材料を用いることができてコスト低減に貢献する。また、図7に示すように、ワイヤ形状を適宜選択可能である。図7(a)においては、ロックワイヤ430が片持ち梁411,412に対して図中の符号Fの方向に規制力を及ぼして、漏液センサ本体410が待ち受け部材420に対して紙面内方向に回転不能となる。図7(b)においては、ロックワイヤ430が待ち受け部材420に対して図中の符号F'の方向に規制力を及ぼして片持ち梁411,412と待ち受け部材420とが離間不能となる。もしくはその双方をも可能とする(図7(c))。
【0059】
本発明の要旨の範囲内であれば構造や材質などに様々な変形例が可能であり、上述の実施例に限定されることはない。
【0060】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明にかかる漏液センサは、第2の規制手段が略U字型形状を有し、当該略U字型の第2の規制手段の両端部が一対の片持ち梁の基端部もしくはその近傍を回動支点として漏液センサ本体に回動自在に取り付けられ、第2の規制手段の係合解除方向と片持ち梁の拡開方向がそれぞれ異なる面内にあることで固定部材と係合した一対の片持ち梁の各先端部が幅方向に拡開するのを同時に規制するようになっているので、片持ち梁端部の拡がりを確実に防止することができる。その為、光ファイバやリード線へのひっかかりが生じても漏液センサ本体が待ち受け固定部材に対して回動することがない。従って、漏液センサ本体が待ち受け固定部材から外れることはない。
また、第2の規制手段が漏液センサ本体に回動自在に連結されているので、第2の規制手段を紛失して取付作業性が低下することはない。
【0061】
また、本発明の請求項2に記載の漏液センサは、第3の規制手段が略U字型形状を有し、当該略U字型の第3の規制手段の両端部が一対の片持ち梁の基端部もしくはその近傍を回動支点として漏液センサ本体に回動自在に取り付けられ、第3の規制手段の係合解除方向と前記片持ち梁のセンサ取付面に沿った離間方向がそれぞれ異なる面内にあることで固定部材に対して一対の片持ち梁が受液面に沿って離間するのを規制するようになっているので、光ファイバやリード線が不用意に引っ張られても漏液センサ本体が待ち受け固定部材から外れることはない。
また、第3の規制手段が漏液センサ本体に回動自在に連結されているので、第3の規制手段を紛失して取付作業性が低下することはない。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の第1の実施形態にかかる漏液センサを、係止部材を取り付ける直前の状態で示す斜視図である。
【図2】本発明の第1の実施形態にかかる漏液センサを、係止部材を取り付けた状態で示す斜視図である。
【図3】本発明の第2の実施形態にかかる漏液センサを、係止部材を取り付ける直前の状態で示す斜視図である。
【図4】本発明の第2の実施形態にかかる漏液センサを、係止部材を取り付けた状態で示す斜視図である。
【図5】本発明の第3の実施形態にかかる漏液センサを、係止部材を取り付けた状態で示す斜視図である。
【図6】本発明の第4の実施形態にかかる漏液センサを、係止部材を取り付けた状態で示す斜視図である。
【図7】図6におけるロックワイヤの変形例を示す概略平面図である。
【符号の説明】
1〜4 漏液センサ
110 漏液センサ本体
110a 上面
111,112 片持ち梁
120 待ち受け固定部材
120a,120b 薄肉部
121 基部
122 係合側半部
123 非係合側半部
124 溝部
130 ロック部材
131 上面板
131a 切欠き
132 側壁部
140 コード
210 漏液センサ本体
211,212 片持ち梁
211a,212a 係止用突起
220 待ち受け固定部材
220a リング状薄肉部
230 変移ロック部材
231 上面板
232 変移規制用押さえ部
233 係止爪
233a,233b 係止片
233c,233d ラッチ部
310 漏液センサ本体
311,312 片持ち梁
320 待ち受け固定部材
330 ロックレバー
330a 舌片
410 漏液センサ本体
420 待ち受け固定部材
421,422 片持ち梁
421b,422b 段部
430 ロックワイヤ
430a,430b ヒンジ部
[0001]
[Technical field to which the invention belongs]
The present invention relates to a leak sensor that can be securely attached to a liquid receiving surface that is an attachment target.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, a leak sensor is used to detect leakage of a chemical solution or a corrosive solution (hereinafter simply referred to as “chemical solution”) from an apparatus or piping. Such a liquid leakage sensor is attached to a liquid receiving surface of a pan (dish pan) disposed at a site where chemical liquid leakage is likely to occur. More specifically, a liquid leakage sensor main body having a standby fixing member fixed to the liquid receiving surface of the pan and a pair of cantilever beams slidably engageable with the standby fixing member along the liquid receiving surface is provided. is doing. The liquid leakage sensor main body includes a light projecting / receiving fiber and a prism that refracts detection light from the light projecting fiber and guides it to the light receiving fiber when there is no liquid leakage.
[0003]
On the other hand, there is a type in which an amplifier is built in the liquid leakage sensor body, the presence / absence of liquid leakage is detected by a combination of a light projecting / receiving element and a prism, and the detection result is transmitted to the outside through a signal line.
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
When such a leak sensor detects a leak, first repair the leak location, then remove the chemical that has accumulated in the pan, dry the pan, and remove the leak sensor from the pan to remove the leak sensor. It is necessary to wipe off the chemical solution adhering to the surface, attach a liquid leakage sensor to the pan, and return the liquid leakage to a detectable state again.
[0004]
For example, as shown in FIG. 3 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-116138, a presser plate that engages with the other cantilever end is elastically connected to one cantilever end of the leak sensor body. Are known. The presser plate is configured to fix the leak sensor main body to the standby fixing member in cooperation with the two cantilevers.
[0005]
However, the light projecting / receiving fiber and the lead wire extend from the leak sensor main body to the outside. For example, if a part of the optical fiber or the lead wire is caught on a hand or a tool by the operator, A large bending moment is generated between the sensor main body and the standby fixing portion, and the engagement between the presser plate and the end portion of the cantilever is easily released. Similarly, when the optical fiber or lead wire is pulled in the direction in which the leak sensor body is detached from the standby fixing member, the engagement between the presser plate and the end of the cantilever is released.
As described above, when the liquid leakage sensor main body is detached from the standby fixing member, the liquid leakage cannot be detected accurately and quickly.
[0006]
An object of the present invention is to provide a liquid leakage sensor that is detachable from an object and does not easily come off once attached to the object.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
  In order to solve the above-described problems, a liquid leakage sensor according to the present invention includes a liquid leakage sensor main body that can detect the presence or absence of liquid leakage on the liquid receiving surface, and is attached to the liquid receiving surface, and the liquid leakage sensor main body is awaited and fixed The leak sensor includes a pair of cantilevers that can be engaged with the fix member in a non-rotatable state with respect to the fix member, and the fix member is engaged with the fix member. The first restriction means for preventing the pair of cantilever beams from separating from the liquid receiving surface, and the liquid leakage sensor has a width at each end of the pair of cantilever beams engaged with the fixing member. Having a second restricting means for simultaneously restricting expansion in the directionThe second restricting means has a substantially U-shaped shape, and both ends of the substantially U-shaped second restricting means are leaked with the base ends of the pair of cantilevers or the vicinity thereof as pivot points. The sensor body is pivotably attached, and the disengagement direction of the second restricting means and the expansion direction of the cantilever are in different planes, thereby preventing the expansion of each tip of the cantilever. Made possibleYes.
[0008]
  The second restricting means has a substantially U-shaped shape, and both ends of the substantially U-shaped second restricting means have the base end portions of the pair of cantilevers or the vicinity thereof as a pivotal fulcrum. It is pivotally attached to the main body, and the disengagement direction of the second restricting means and the expanding direction of the cantilever are in different planes.Since the front ends of the pair of cantilevers engaged with the fixing member are simultaneously restricted from expanding in the width direction, the end of the cantilever can be reliably prevented from expanding. For this reason, even if the optical fiber or the lead wire is caught, the leakage sensor main body does not rotate with respect to the standby fixing member, and the leakage sensor main body does not come off the standby fixing member.
  Further, since the second restricting means is rotatably connected to the leak sensor main body, the second restricting means is not lost and the mounting workability is not deteriorated.
[0009]
  A liquid leakage sensor according to claim 2 of the present invention includes a liquid leakage sensor main body capable of detecting the presence or absence of the liquid leakage sensor on the liquid receiving surface, and a fixing member attached to the liquid receiving surface for waiting and fixing the liquid leakage sensor. The liquid leakage sensor main body has a pair of cantilever beams that can engage the fixing member, and the fixing member receives the pair of cantilever beams engaged with the fixing member. And a liquid leakage sensor that restricts the pair of cantilevers from separating along the liquid receiving surface with respect to the fixing member. Having means,The third restricting means has a substantially U-shaped shape, and both ends of the substantially U-shaped third restricting means are at the base ends of a pair of cantilevers or in the vicinity thereof as a fulcrum. The cantilever is attached to the main body so that the disengagement direction of the third restricting means and the separation direction along the sensor attachment surface of the cantilever are in different planes, so that the cantilever is attached to the sensor attachment surface. It is possible to prevent separation from the fixing member along.
[0010]
  The third restricting means has a substantially U-shaped shape, and both ends of the substantially U-shaped third restricting means are at the base ends of a pair of cantilevers or in the vicinity thereof as a fulcrum. It is rotatably attached to the main body, and the disengagement direction of the third restricting means and the separation direction along the sensor attachment surface of the cantilever are in different planes.Since the pair of cantilever beams are separated from the fixing member along the liquid receiving surface, the leak sensor body is awaited and fixed even if the optical fiber or lead wire is pulled carelessly. It does not come off the member.
  Further, since the third restricting means is pivotably connected to the liquid leakage sensor main body, the third restricting means is not lost and attachment workability is not deteriorated.
[0015]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, a liquid leakage sensor according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0016]
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the leak sensor 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is capable of engaging with the leak sensor body 110 and the leak sensor body 110 and receiving the leak liquid. A standby fixing member 120 attached to the upper surface of a pan (not shown), which is a surface, and a lock member (second regulating means) 130 for locking the leak sensor main body 110 to the standby fixing member. .
[0017]
The liquid leakage sensor main body 110 in FIG. 1 is of a built-in amplifier type, and incorporates a light projecting element, a light receiving element, a prism for changing an optical path, an amplifier (not shown), and the like.
[0018]
Further, a power supply and signal line cord 140 is led out from a predetermined position around the leak sensor main body. The surface of the leak sensor body 110 is made of a fluororesin so that the leak sensor body is not adversely affected by chemicals, corrosive liquids or the like. As for the material, vinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene or the like may be appropriately selected according to the physical properties of the liquid to be detected.
[0019]
The leak sensor main body 110 has a disc shape, and a pair of cantilevers 111 and 112 are formed so as to protrude in parallel with the upper surface 110 a of the leak sensor main body 110 from one side surface. The pair of cantilevers 111 and 112 are complementary in shape to a standby fixing member 120 described later.
[0020]
On the other hand, the standby fixing member 120 that engages with the liquid leakage sensor main body 110 is also made of fluororesin from the viewpoint of chemical resistance and corrosion resistance, and has a thin plate-like base 121 and a half-shaped rectangular shape in plan view formed on the base. A portion 122 and a remaining half portion 123 which is formed integrally with the half portion 122 on the base and has a substantially semicircular shape are provided.
[0021]
The half portion 122 having a rectangular shape in plan view is configured to complementarily match the pair of cantilever beams 111 and 112 of the leak sensor main body 110 in plan view. Hereinafter, this rectangular half in plan view is referred to as an engagement-side half 122, and the remaining half is referred to as a non-engagement-side half 123.
[0022]
Although not shown in the drawing, the engagement-side half 122 partially interferes with the pair of cantilever beams 111 and 112 of the leak sensor main body 110 in plan view, and the pair of cantilever beams 111 and 112 When engaged with the engagement-side half portion 122, the leakage sensor main body 110 is not separated from the upper surface of the standby fixing portion 120 in the vertical direction by the interference portion (first restricting means).
[0023]
On the other hand, when the non-engaging side half 123 of the standby fixing member 120 is engaged with the pair of cantilever beams 111 and 112 of the leak sensor main body 110, the outer side surface of the cantilever beams 111 and 112 and the non-engaging side The partial side surface of the half portion 123 is formed substantially continuously on a straight line. Further, a groove portion 124 is formed on both sides of the non-engaging side half portion 123 of the standby fixing member 120 so that a locking claw 133a, 133b of an anti-rotation member, which will be described later, can enter. A recess (not shown) that latches with the claws 133a and 133b is formed.
[0024]
Further, ring-shaped thin portions 120a and 120b are formed in the respective half portions of the standby fixing portion 120 (see dotted lines in FIG. 1). The thin-walled portions 120a and 120b can be punched out using a jig or the like, whereby this portion can be used as a bolt insertion hole if desired.
[0025]
This point will be described in more detail. When the standby fixing member 120 is attached to the liquid receiving surface of the pan, if the leakage is strong acid or strong alkali, the standby fixing member 120 is made of a metal such as a bolt from the viewpoint of corrosion resistance. It cannot be fixed with a fastener. Therefore, in this case, the standby fixing member 120 is firmly bonded to the bottom surface of the pan with an adhesive. At this time, since the ring-shaped thin portions 120a and 120b are not punched out, the adhesive can be bonded without overflowing from these portions. On the other hand, when the leaked liquid is not a corrosive liquid, the ring-shaped thin portions 120a and 120b can be punched out and the standby fixing member 120 can be firmly attached to the liquid receiving surface with bolts or the like.
[0026]
The rotation lock member 130 for preventing the leakage sensor main body 110 from rotating includes a plate-like upper surface plate 131 having a U-shaped notch 131a on the inner side in a plan view, and a lower portion of the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface plate 131 in the drawing. And a pair of cantilevers 111 and 112 of the leakage sensor main body 110 when the rotation lock member 130 is fitted into the standby fixing member 120 and the leakage sensor main body 110. Expansion in the width direction is regulated. Further, cantilever-like locking claws 133a and 133b are formed in the vicinity of the side wall portion of the upper surface plate 131, and once the rotation lock member 130 is fitted into the liquid leakage sensor main body 110 and the standby fixing member 120, the locking is performed. The claws 133a and 133b are latched in the locking recesses (not shown) of the standby fixing member 120 described above to prevent these parts from separating again.
[0027]
Further, the U-shaped notch 131a in the upper surface plate fits the rotation lock member 130 to the standby fixing member 120 when the standby fixing member 120 is fastened with a fastener such as a bolt by punching the ring-shaped punching portions 120a and 120b. This is a notch for preventing the fastener and the upper surface plate 131 from interfering with each other.
[0028]
Next, a method for attaching the liquid leakage sensor 1 having the above configuration to a liquid receiving surface such as a pan and the operation of the liquid leakage sensor 1 will be described.
[0029]
First, a method for mounting the leak sensor 1 will be described.
[0030]
First, a pan (not shown) as a liquid receiving container is fixed at a position where the liquid is easily leaked in the apparatus or equipment, and a waiting fixing member 120 is attached at an appropriate position on the liquid receiving surface. In this attachment, when the leaking liquid is a corrosive liquid such as strong acid or strong alkali, it is preferable to fix the standby fixing member 120 to the liquid receiving surface with an adhesive without using a fastener such as a bolt. In this case, the standby fixing member 120 can be fixed to the liquid receiving surface without punching out the ring-shaped thin portions 120a and 120b. On the other hand, for other liquids, the ring-shaped thin portions 120a and 120b are punched out and the standby fixing member is fixed to the pan with a fastener such as a bolt.
[0031]
Subsequently, the cantilever beams 111 and 112 of the leakage sensor main body 110 are engaged with the engagement half portion 122 of the standby fixing member 120. Then, the lock member 130 is pushed from the non-engaging half portion 123 of the standby fixing member 120. As a result, both side walls of the lock member 130 restrain the cantilevers 111 and 112 as shown in FIG. That is, the width between the end portions of the cantilever beams 111 and 112 is regulated to a certain amount by the lock member 130. Therefore, even if the derived cord is accidentally hooked and a large bending moment is applied to the leak sensor 1, the distance between the cantilever ends increases, and the leak sensor body deviates from the standby fixing member. Never do.
[0032]
Subsequently, a liquid leakage sensor according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
[0033]
In the following description, the components equivalent to those of the liquid leakage sensor 1 according to the first embodiment described above are denoted by corresponding reference numerals and detailed description thereof is omitted.
[0034]
As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the leak sensor 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention can be engaged with the leak sensor body 210, the leak sensor body 210, and can receive the leak liquid. A standby fixing member 220 attached to the upper surface of the pan, which is a surface, and a transition lock member (third regulating means) 230 for preventing the liquid leakage sensor main body 210 from being separated from the standby fixing member 220 are provided.
[0035]
The liquid leakage sensor main body 210 in FIG. 3 is a type using an optical fiber, and includes an optical fiber, a light projecting / receiving end, a prism for changing an optical path, and the like inside a main body not shown.
[0036]
Further, an optical fiber 240 covered with a protective sheath is led out from a predetermined position around the leak sensor main body (see FIG. 4). Moreover, the leak sensor main body 210 is made of a fluororesin from the viewpoint of chemical resistance and corrosion resistance.
[0037]
The leak sensor main body 210 has an elongated outer shape with a substantially elliptical cross section, and a pair of cantilever beams 211 and 212 are formed to protrude laterally from one side surface thereof. The pair of cantilevers 211 and 212 are complementary in shape to a standby fixing member 220 described later. Further, locking projections 211a and 212a with the transition lock member are formed on the base end portions of the cantilever beams 211 and 212, respectively, so as to protrude outward.
[0038]
On the other hand, the standby fixing member 220 that engages with the leak sensor main body 210 is also made of a fluororesin from the viewpoint of chemical resistance and corrosion resistance, and has two rectangular cantilevers 211 and 212 in the leak sensor main body 210 in a plan view. It has a width dimension that can be sandwiched between.
[0039]
A step portion (first restricting means) (not shown) is formed at the engaging portion of the standby fixing member 220 with the cantilever beams 211 and 212, and the liquid leakage sensor main body 210 of the standby fixing member 220 is formed by this step portion. It is not spaced apart from the top surface in the vertical direction.
[0040]
In addition, a ring-shaped thin portion 220a is formed on the upper surface of the standby fixing member 220 as in the first embodiment (see dotted lines in FIGS. 3 and 4). The ring-shaped thin portion 220a can be made into a bolt insertion hole by punching when the standby fixing member 220 is attached to the liquid receiving surface of the pan with a fastener such as a bolt.
[0041]
The transition lock member 230 has a rectangular shape in a plan view and includes a top plate 231 provided with a bolt insertion hole 231a at a substantially central portion, a transition regulating pressing portion 232 suspended from a long side portion of the top plate 231, And a locking claw 233 hanging from both short sides of the face plate 231.
[0042]
The transition lock member 230 is also made of a fluororesin from the viewpoint of corrosion resistance and chemical resistance.
[0043]
Each locking claw 233 includes two locking pieces 233a and 233b, and latch portions 233c and 233d are formed at the ends of the locking pieces 233a and 233b so that the transition locking member does not deviate from the standby fixing member 220. ing.
[0044]
The locking claw 233 of the transition lock member and the transition restricting pressing portion 232 are the transition regulating press when the locking claw 233 of the transition locking member is locked to the locking projections 211a and 212a of the cantilever. The portion 232 has a positional relationship in contact with the side portion of the standby fixing member 220.
[0045]
Then, the attachment method and effect | action of this leak sensor 2 are demonstrated.
[0046]
Similar to the above-described embodiment, the pan is fixed at a position where the apparatus or equipment is liable to leak, and the standby fixing member 220 is attached on the liquid receiving surface.
[0047]
Subsequently, the cantilever beams 211 and 212 of the leakage sensor main body 210 are engaged with the standby fixing member 220. Then, the transition lock member 230 is attached to the standby fixing member 220 from above the standby fixing member 220. As a result, the locking claw 233 of the transition locking member 230 is locked to the cantilever locking projections 211a and 212a, respectively, and the transition restricting pressing portion 232 comes into contact with the side of the standby fixing member 220 and waits. The separation between the fixing member 220 and the leak sensor main body 210 is prevented. Thus, even if the optical fiber 240 of the leak sensor 2 is pulled for some reason, the leak sensor body 210 does not deviate from the standby fixing member 220.
[0048]
Subsequently, a liquid leakage sensor according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described.
[0049]
As shown in FIG. 5, the leak sensor 3 according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes an amplifier built-in type leak sensor body 310 that is the same as the leak sensor body 110 according to the first embodiment. A lock lever (second restricting means and third restricting means) 330 that prevents the leakage sensor main body 310 from rotating and prevents the change to the standby fixing member 320 is rotated at the base end portions of the cantilever beams 311 and 312. It is attached freely. Further, the cantilever beams 311 and 312 are restricted from moving relative to the standby fixing member 320 in a direction perpendicular to the liquid receiving surface by an interference step (first restricting means) (not shown).
[0050]
The lock lever 330 is made of a fluororesin and has a substantially U shape in plan view. Further, a lock lever operating tongue 330a is formed to project at the free end of the lock lever 330, and the lock lever 330 can be easily locked to the standby fixing member 320 by pressing the tongue 330a downward. . The tongue piece 330a does not need to be formed at the free end portion of the lock lever 330, and may be provided at both side portions of the lock lever 330, for example, from the viewpoint of improving the mounting workability.
[0051]
Before the leak sensor body 310 is engaged with the standby fixing member 320, that is, in the leak sensor body 310 alone, the lock lever 330 is cantilevered by a frictional force acting between the lock lever 330 and the cantilever beams 311 and 312. The state is slightly inclined upward with respect to the beams 311 and 312. As a result, when the leak sensor main body 310 is engaged with the standby fixing member 320, the lock lever 330 does not hinder the engaging operation, and the attachment of the leak sensor 3 can be improved.
[0052]
Further, since the lock lever 330 is attached to the leak sensor body 310, the lock lever 330 itself is different from the leak sensor 1 according to the first embodiment and the leak sensor 2 according to the second embodiment. It is hard to lose and contributes to the improvement of installation workability.
[0053]
Since the leak sensor 3 having such a structure has a shape in which the inside of the lock lever 330 complementarily matches the outer shape of the standby fixing member 320, the leak sensor main body 310 is temporarily attached to the standby fixing member 320. If the lock lever 330 is engaged with the lock lever 330, the leak sensor body 310 may rotate or change relative to the standby fixing member 320 even if the cord 340 of the leak sensor 3 is pulled for some reason. Absent.
[0054]
Next, the liquid leakage sensor 4 according to the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 6 will be described. In the liquid leakage sensor 4 according to the fourth embodiment, the liquid leakage sensor main body 410 and the standby fixing member 420 have substantially the same configuration as the liquid leakage sensor main body 210 and the standby fixing member 220 according to the second embodiment. Yes. The cantilever beams 411 and 412 are restricted from moving in the direction perpendicular to the liquid receiving surface by an interference step (first restricting means) (not shown) with respect to the standby member 420. Further, step portions 411b and 412b as stoppers in the rotation direction of the lock wire 430 described below are formed at the tip portions of the cantilever beams 411 and 412 of the leak sensor main body.
[0055]
Further, the leak sensor main body 410 is provided with a lock wire (second restricting means and third restricting means) 430 in order to prevent the leak sensor main body 410 from rotating or detached from the standby fixing member 420. The lock wire 430 is formed by bending a metal wire having a certain degree of rigidity into a square U shape, and hinges 430a, which engage with the cantilever protrusions 411a, 412a by bending both ends. 430b.
[0056]
Also in the leak sensor 4 having such a structure, once the leak sensor main body 410 is attached to the waiting fixing member 420 and both are locked by the lock wire 430, one side 431 of the lock wire 430 contacts the waiting fixing member 420. To come. Therefore, even if the optical fiber 440 of the liquid leakage sensor 4 is pulled, the liquid leakage sensor main body 410 does not change with respect to the standby fixing member 420.
[0057]
Like the lock lever 330 according to the third embodiment, the lock wire 430 is cantilevered with the lock wire 430 before the leak sensor body 410 is engaged with the standby fixing member 420, that is, the leak sensor body 410 alone. The lock wire 430 is kept slightly inclined upward with respect to the cantilever beams 411 and 412 against the gravity by the friction force acting between the beams 411 and 412, and as a result, the lock wire 430 is attached during the mounting operation. Is not necessary to be supported by hand, and the attachment of the leak sensor 4 can be improved particularly when mounting in a space where the vertical direction is narrow.
[0058]
Since the lock wire 430 can be manufactured using a commercially available wire, it is not necessary to mold the lock lever 330 having a special shape as shown in FIG. 5 as a dedicated product, and an inexpensive material can be used. Contributes to cost reduction. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 7, a wire shape can be selected as appropriate. In FIG. 7A, the lock wire 430 exerts a regulating force on the cantilever beams 411 and 412 in the direction of the symbol F in the figure, and the leak sensor main body 410 is in the direction of the drawing with respect to the waiting member 420. It becomes impossible to rotate. In FIG. 7B, the lock wire 430 exerts a regulating force on the waiting member 420 in the direction of the symbol F ′ in the drawing, so that the cantilever beams 411 and 412 and the waiting member 420 cannot be separated. Alternatively, both are possible (FIG. 7C).
[0059]
Various modifications can be made to the structure and material within the scope of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments.
[0060]
【The invention's effect】
  As described above, the liquid leakage sensor according to the present invention isThe second restricting means has a substantially U-shaped shape, and both ends of the substantially U-shaped second restricting means have the base end portions of the pair of cantilevers or the vicinity thereof as a pivotal fulcrum. It is pivotally attached to the main body, and the disengagement direction of the second restricting means and the expanding direction of the cantilever are in different planes.Since the front ends of the pair of cantilevers engaged with the fixing member are simultaneously restricted from expanding in the width direction, the end of the cantilever can be reliably prevented from expanding. Therefore, even if the optical fiber or the lead wire is caught, the liquid leakage sensor main body does not rotate with respect to the standby fixing member. Therefore, the leak sensor main body does not come off from the standby fixing member.
  Further, since the second restricting means is rotatably connected to the leak sensor main body, the second restricting means is not lost and the mounting workability is not deteriorated.
[0061]
  Moreover, the liquid leakage sensor according to claim 2 of the present invention isThe third restricting means has a substantially U-shaped shape, and both ends of the substantially U-shaped third restricting means are at the base ends of a pair of cantilevers or in the vicinity thereof as a fulcrum. It is rotatably attached to the main body, and the disengagement direction of the third restricting means and the separation direction along the sensor attachment surface of the cantilever are in different planes.Since the pair of cantilever beams are separated from the fixing member along the liquid receiving surface, the leak sensor body is awaited and fixed even if the optical fiber or lead wire is pulled carelessly. It does not come off the member.
  Further, since the third restricting means is pivotably connected to the liquid leakage sensor main body, the third restricting means is not lost and attachment workability is not deteriorated.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a liquid leakage sensor according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a state immediately before attaching a locking member.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the liquid leakage sensor according to the first embodiment of the present invention with a locking member attached.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a liquid leakage sensor according to a second embodiment of the present invention in a state immediately before attaching a locking member.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a liquid leakage sensor according to a second embodiment of the present invention with a locking member attached.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a liquid leakage sensor according to a third embodiment of the present invention with a locking member attached.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a liquid leakage sensor according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention with a locking member attached.
7 is a schematic plan view showing a modified example of the lock wire in FIG. 6. FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
1-4 Liquid leakage sensor
110 Leak sensor body
110a top surface
111, 112 cantilever
120 Standby fixing member
120a, 120b Thin part
121 Base
122 engagement half
123 Non-engaging side half
124 Groove
130 Locking member
131 Top plate
131a Notch
132 Side wall
140 codes
210 Leak sensor body
211,212 Cantilever
211a, 212a Locking projection
220 Standby fixing member
220a Ring-shaped thin part
230 Transition lock member
231 Top plate
232 Control part for transition regulation
233 Locking claw
233a, 233b Locking piece
233c, 233d Latch part
310 Leak sensor body
311, 312 cantilever
320 Standby fixing member
330 Lock lever
330a tongue
410 Leak sensor body
420 Standby fixing member
421,422 cantilever
421b, 422b Stepped part
430 Lock wire
430a, 430b Hinge part

Claims (2)

受液面における漏液の有無を検出可能な漏液センサ本体と、
受液面に取り付けられ、前記漏液センサ本体を待ち受け固定する固定部材とを備えた漏液センサにおいて、
前記漏液センサ本体が前記固定部材に対して回動不能状態で係合可能な一対の片持ち梁を有し、
前記固定部材は、当該固定部材と係合した一対の片持ち梁を前記受液面から離間するのを阻止する第1の規制手段を有し、
且つ、前記漏液センサは、前記固定部材と係合した一対の片持ち梁の各先端部が幅方向に拡開するのを同時に規制する第2の規制手段を有し、
前記第2の規制手段が略U字型形状を有し、当該略U字型の第2の規制手段の両端部が前記一対の片持ち梁の基端部もしくはその近傍を回動支点として前記漏液センサ本体に回動自在に取り付けられ、
前記第2の規制手段の係合解除方向と前記片持ち梁の拡開方向がそれぞれ異なる面内にあることで当該片持ち梁の各先端部の拡開を防止可能となっていることを特徴とする漏液センサ。
A liquid leakage sensor main body capable of detecting the presence or absence of liquid leakage on the liquid receiving surface;
In a liquid leakage sensor that is attached to a liquid receiving surface and includes a fixing member that waits and fixes the liquid leakage sensor main body,
The leak sensor body has a pair of cantilevers that can be engaged with the fixing member in a non-rotatable state,
The fixing member has first regulating means for preventing the pair of cantilevers engaged with the fixing member from being separated from the liquid receiving surface,
And, wherein the leakage sensor is to have a second regulating means for the tip portions of the pair of cantilever engaged with the fixing member to regulate the expanding in the width direction at the same time,
The second restricting means has a substantially U-shaped shape, and both ends of the substantially U-shaped second restricting means have the proximal ends of the pair of cantilever beams or the vicinity thereof as pivot points. Attached to the leak sensor body so that it can rotate freely.
The disengagement direction of the second restricting means and the expansion direction of the cantilever are in different planes, thereby preventing the expansion of each tip of the cantilever. Leak sensor.
受液面における漏液の有無を検出可能な漏液センサ本体と、
受液面に取り付けられ、前記漏液センサ本体を待ち受け固定する固定部材とを備えた漏液センサにおいて、
前記漏液センサ本体が前記固定部材に係合可能な一対の片持ち梁を有し、
前記固定部材は、当該固定部材と係合した一対の片持ち梁を前記受液面から離間するのを阻止する第1の規制手段を有し、
且つ、前記漏液センサは、前記固定部材に対して、前記一対の片持ち梁がセンサ取付面に沿って離間するのを規制する第3の規制手段を有し、
前記第3の規制手段が略U字型形状を有し、当該略U字型の第3の規制手段の両端部が前記一対の片持ち梁の基端部もしくはその近傍を回動支点として前記漏液センサ本体に回動自在に取り付けられ、
前記第3の規制手段の係合解除方向と前記片持ち梁のセンサ取付面に沿った離間方向がそれぞれ異なる面内にあることで当該片持ち梁がセンサ取付面に沿って前記固定部材から離間するのを防止可能となっていることを特徴とする漏液センサ。
A liquid leakage sensor main body capable of detecting the presence or absence of liquid leakage on the liquid receiving surface;
In a liquid leakage sensor that is attached to a liquid receiving surface and includes a fixing member that waits and fixes the liquid leakage sensor main body,
The liquid leakage sensor body has a pair of cantilevers engageable with the fixing member,
The fixing member has first regulating means for preventing the pair of cantilevers engaged with the fixing member from being separated from the liquid receiving surface,
And, wherein the leakage sensor is to have a third regulating means for regulating the relative said stationary member, the pair of the cantilever is spaced along the sensor mounting surface,
The third restricting means has a substantially U-shaped shape, and both ends of the substantially U-shaped third restricting means have the proximal end portions of the pair of cantilevers or the vicinity thereof as a rotation fulcrum. Attached to the leak sensor body so that it can rotate freely.
The disengagement direction of the third restricting means and the separation direction along the sensor attachment surface of the cantilever are in different planes, so that the cantilever is separated from the fixing member along the sensor attachment surface. A liquid leakage sensor characterized in that it can be prevented .
JP2002188767A 2002-06-27 2002-06-27 Leak sensor Expired - Lifetime JP3852839B2 (en)

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