JP3851985B2

JP3851985B2 - Panel curtain

Info

Publication number: JP3851985B2
Application number: JP2002075135A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 厚志亀星
Original assignee: Kawashima Selkon Textiles Co Ltd
Current assignee: Kawashima Selkon Textiles Co Ltd
Priority date: 2002-03-18
Filing date: 2002-03-18
Publication date: 2006-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2022-03-18
Also published as: JP2003269057A

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、カーテンレールを走行するランナーにカーテン生地の上縁の先後両端を連結して吊り下げられ、設定された所定の幅を保ってカーテンレールの長さ方向に移動し開閉操作されるパネル型カーテンに関するものである。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
カーテンレールを走行するランナーにカーテン生地の上縁の先後両端を連結して吊り下げられ、設定された所定の幅を保ってカーテンレールの長さ方向に移動し開閉操作されるパネル型カーテンは、パネルスクリーンとの名称をもって実開昭５９−５８１９８（実公平１−７８３０）と実開昭５９−６７４９７（実公平１−７８３１）に開示されており、又、実開昭５４−１７９９２１にも記載され公知である。本願出願人は、適宜簡便且つ容易に通常のカーテンに取り替えて使用することが出来、その使用によって居住空間が狭められることがなく、一般家庭での使用に適したパネル型カーテン開閉装置を開発した。
【０００３】
そのパネル型カーテン装置装置では、カーテン生地の上縁部分と下縁部分に桿材が取り付けられており、それらの桿材によってカーテン生地の幅Ｗが所定の寸法に設定され、図１０に示すように、１本のカーテンレール５９に複数枚のパネル型カーテン５８ａ・５８ｂが吊り下げられている。その隣合う一方のパネル型カーテン５８ａの上縁の一端に連結されたランナー５２ａは、その隣合う他方のパネル型カーテン５８ｂの上縁の先端に連結されたランナー５１ａと後端に連結されたランナー５２ｂとの先後両端の２つのランナーの間に介在している。このため、隣合う何れのパネル型カーテン５８ａ・５８ｂも、互いに一方５８ａの両端のランナー５１ａとランナー５２ａの間に位置する他方５８ｂのランナー５１ｂは、その一方５８ａの両端の何れかのランナー５１ａ（５２ａ）に突き当たるまで、その一方５８ａの両端のランナー５１ａと５２ｂの間を自由に走行して開閉操作され、その一方のパネル型カーテン５８ａの何れかのランナー５１ａ（５２ａ）に他方のパネル型カーテン５８ｂのランナー５１ｂが突き当たるときは、その隣合う２枚のパネル型カーテン５８ａ・５８ｂは、表裏二重に重なり合ってカーテンの開かれた状態になるか、又は、左右隣合って並んでカーテンの閉じられた状態になる。このため、複数枚のパネル型カーテンを移動し開閉するためのカーテンレールは１本で済み、既設の１本のカーテンレールに吊り下げられている既存の通常のカーテンに代えてパネル型カーテンを使用することが出来、その使用にカーテンレールを増設したり取り替える必要がなく、カーテンレールが１本で済むので居住空間が狭められない等々の利点がある。
【０００４】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところで、この先行のパネル型カーテンでは、カーテン生地１１の上縁１３を、カーテン生地１１の表裏方向に弓形に弛み出ないようにカーテン生地１１の幅方向Ｗに緊張し、カーテンレール５９に沿って一直線状に保つための縁取支桿１２が必要とされた。そこで、ランナー５１・５２に係合するフック５６には嵌合孔５３の付設されたものを使用し、その嵌合孔５３に縁取支桿１２の先端５４を嵌め込んで、縁取支桿１２をカーテン生地１１に取り付けることにした。従って、先行のパネル型カーテンでは、図１０に示すように、縁取支桿１２は、フック５６とフック５６の間で支架され、カーテン生地１１の外面に露出している。図１０において、５５は、縁取支桿１２に装着されたストッパーであり、そのストッパー５５が嵌合孔５３に当たって、縁取支桿１２が嵌合孔５３を貫通して抜け出ることがないようになっている。しかし、このように縁取支桿１２の取り付けられた先行のパネル型カーテンでは、嵌合孔５３から突き出た縁取支桿１２の先端５４が、時として隣合うカーテン生地に突き刺さり、或いは、折れ、或いは、カーテン生地が破れ、或いは、縁取支桿１２から伝わる衝撃によってフック５６が破損する等の不具合が生じた。又、先行のパネル型カーテンでは、フック５６や縁取支桿１２が露出していて全体の美観が損なわれ、それが隣合うパネル型カーテン５８ａ・５８ｂに触れ合って開閉の妨げになるだけではなく、カーテン生地の上縁が摩耗し易くなる等の点でも不具合があった。
【０００５】
【発明の目的】
本発明は、これらの不具合を解消し、開閉がスムースで使い勝手がよく、フックや縁取支桿が目障りにならず、表裏何れの側から見てもスッキリして見栄えのよいパネル型カーテンを得ることを目的とする。
【０００６】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明に係るパネル型カーテンは、縁取支桿１２がカーテン生地１１の上縁１３に沿って取り付けられており、その上縁１３の先後両端部にカーテンレールを走行するランナーに係合する吊り具１４が取り付けられており、裏面生地１５と表面生地１６がカーテン生地の上縁１３に平行に上下二重に縫合されており、その上側の縫目が続く第１縫合ライン１７と下側の縫目が続く第２縫合ライン１８の間が、裏面生地１５と表面生地１６に挟まれてカーテン生地の上縁１３に平行に続く空洞１９になっており、その空洞１９の一端が縫目３５によって閉じられており、その空洞１９の他端には空洞１９に縁取支桿１２を挿入するための差込み孔３７が設けられており、その空洞１９に縁取支桿１２が挿入されており、その第１縫合ライン１７の上側に吊り具１４が配置されていることを第１の特徴とする。
【０００７】
本発明に係るパネル型カーテンの第２の特徴は、縁取支桿１２がカーテン生地１１の上縁１３に沿って取り付けられており、その上縁１３の先後両端部にカーテンレールを走行するランナーに係合する吊り具１４が取り付けられており、カーテン生地の上縁部が裏面生地１５と表面生地１６の重なった二重構造を成し、それらの二重構造を成す裏面生地１５と表面生地１６の間に縁取支桿１２と吊り具１４が、吊り具１４のランナーに係合する鉤先２６を含めて、挟まれている点にある。
【０００８】
本発明に係るパネル型カーテンの第３の特徴は、上記第２の特徴に加えて、二重構造を成す裏面生地１５と表面生地１６が、カーテン生地の上縁部の下側において、カーテン生地の上縁１３に平行に上下二重に縫合されており、その上側の縫目が続く第１縫合ライン１７と下側の縫目が続く第２縫合ライン１８の間が、裏面生地１５と表面生地１６に挟まれてカーテン生地の上縁１３に平行に続く空洞１９になっており、その空洞１９に縁取支桿１２が挿入されており、その第１縫合ライン１７の上側に吊り具１４が配置されている点にある。
【０００９】
本発明に係るパネル型カーテンの第４の特徴は、上記第２および第３の何れかの特徴に加えて、吊り具１４の左右において裏面生地１５と表面生地１６が縫合され、その左側の縫目２０と右側の縫目２１とカーテン生地の上縁に平行に続く縫合ライン１７に囲まれ、裏面生地１５と表面生地１６に挟まれたポケット２２が形成されている点にある。
【００１０】
本発明に係るパネル型カーテンの第５の特徴は、上記第２、第３および第４の何れかの特徴に加えて、二重構造を成す裏面生地１５と表面生地１６の間に芯地２３（２４）が挟まれており、その芯地２３（２４）が裏面生地１５と表面生地１６との少なくとも片方に縫合されており、芯地２３（２４）が糸条によって織成または編成され、その一部の糸条が芯地２３（２４）から突き出た輪奈２５を形成しており、その輪奈２５がカーテンレールを走行するランナーに係合する吊り具１４を構成している点にある。
【００１１】
本発明に係るパネル型カーテンの第６の特徴は、上記第２および第３の何れかの特徴に加えて、（ａ）吊り具１４の左右において裏面生地１５と表面生地１６が縫合され、その左側の縫目２０と右側の縫目２１とカーテン生地の上縁に平行に続く縫合ライン１７に囲まれ、裏面生地１５と表面生地１６に挟まれたポケット２２が形成されており、（ｂ）二重構造を成す裏面生地１５と表面生地１６の間に芯地２３（２４）が挟まれており、その芯地２３（２４）が裏面生地１５と表面生地１６との少なくとも片方に縫合されており、芯地２３（２４）が糸条によって織成または編成され、その一部の糸条が芯地２３（２４）から突き出た輪奈２５を形成しており、（ｃ）芯地２３（２４）から突き出た輪奈２５がポケット２２の底部からポケット内部に突出しており、（ｄ）Ｓ字状に折れ曲がっていて互いに逆向きになった鉤先２６・２７が両端に形成されたＳ字形フック２８の一方の鉤先２７がポケット内部に突出している芯地２３（２４）の輪奈２５に係合しており、（ｅ）それらのＳ字形フック２８と輪奈２５が吊り具１４を構成している点にある。
【００１２】
本発明に係るパネル型カーテンの第７の特徴は、上記第６の特徴に加えて、Ｓ字形フック２８の輪奈２５に係合している鉤先２７とは異なるＳ字形フック２８の他の鉤先２６がカーテン生地の上縁１３から出没可能になっており、その出没可能な鉤先２６からポケット２２の底部までの距離Ｍが、カーテン生地の上縁１３からポケット２２の底部までの距離Ｎよりも短い点にある。
【００１３】
本発明に係るパネル型カーテンの第８の特徴は、上記第１、第２、第３、第４、第５、第６および第７の何れかの特徴に加えて、（イ）カーテン生地の端縁部に１８０度折り返して付けられた第１折目３１と、その第１折目３１からカーテン生地の端縁へと続く第１折返代４１に第１折目３１の折返方向とは逆方向に１８０度折り返して付けられた第２折目３２と、その第２折目３２からカーテン生地の端縁へと続く第２折返代４２に第２折目３２の折返方向と同方向に１８０度折り返して付けられた第３折目３３との３条の折目（３１・３２・３３）が平行に付けられており、（ロ）端縁部のカーテン生地の本体部分１１と、第１折目３１と第２折目３２の間の第１折返代４１と、第２折目３２と第３折目３３の間の第２折返代４２が重なり、且つ、第１折目３１と第３折目３２が重なってカーテン生地の端縁部がＮ字状断面構造を成し、（ハ）その重なり合う第１折返代４１と第２折返代４２が構成するＶ字溝状断面構造の折畳隙間３０に、第３折目３３からカーテン生地の端縁へと続く第３折返代４３が挟み込まれており、（ニ）それら第１と第２と第３の各折目（３１・３２・３３）が１８０度折り返された状態にセットされており、（ホ）第１折目３１から続くカーテン生地の折目のない本体部分１１に第２折目３２が接合されて密着している点にある。
【００１４】
本発明に係るパネル型カーテンの第９の特徴は、上記第８の特徴に加えて、カーテン生地の上縁部の表面生地１６がカーテン生地の本体部分１１と第１折返代４１の重なった二重構造を成し、カーテン生地の上縁の裏面生地１５が第２折返代４２と第３折返代４３の重なった二重構造を成している点にある。
【００１５】
【発明の実施の形態】
縁取支桿１２は、パネル型カーテンの開閉操作時にカーテン幅Ｗを一定に保つ部材である。縁取支桿１２にはパイプや樹脂強化ガラス繊維桿を使用することが出来るが、隣合うパネル型カーテンの上縁部同士の触れ合いを軽くするため、カーテン生地の厚み（表裏）方向における縁取支桿１２の寸法を７ｍｍ以下、好ましくは３ｍｍ以下にし、縁取支桿１２にはプラスチックやアルミニウム等の軽質量材料を用い、又、カーテン生地の上縁の垂れ下がりを回避するためには、縁取支桿１２の鉛直方向の寸法をカーテン生地の厚み方向の寸法よりも大きくし、縁取支桿１２が平板な長方形断面を成すようにするとよい（図３）。縁取支桿１２は、カーテン生地の厚み方向の寸法（厚み）が１ｍｍ以下の薄板であってもよい。そのような薄板は、布帛、紙、プラスチックシート、金属箔（薄板）等による複層積層構造、或いは、ハニカム構造の中間層を有する積層構造を成し、鋼薄板のように弾性と剛性を併せもつものとする。結露発生予防のためには、有機質資材によって縁取支桿１２を構成するとよい。吊り具１４は、カーテンレールを走行するランナーに係合する輪奈や鉤先を有するものであればよい。
【００１６】
開閉操作時に隣合うパネル型カーテンの縁取支桿１２や吊り具１４が触れ合わないようにするため、本発明では、カーテン生地の上縁部を裏面生地１５と表面生地１６で二重にし、その裏面生地１５と表面生地１６の間に縁取支桿１２と吊り具１４を挟み込んでいる。裏面生地１５と表面生地１６は、カーテン生地の上縁部の下側において、カーテン生地の上縁１３に平行に縫合し、その縫合ライン１７の上側に吊り具１４を配置し、その縫合ライン１７の下側に縁取支桿１２を配置し、カーテン生地を介して縁取支桿１２が吊り具１４に吊り上げられ、縁取支桿１２からの荷重を受けてカーテン生地の上縁１３が垂れ下がらないようにし、縁取支桿１２を介して吊り具１４によってカーテン生地全体が均等に吊り上げられるようにするために、又、カーテン生地の洗濯時に縁取支桿１２を取り外し易くするためにも、裏面生地１５と表面生地１６をカーテン生地の上縁１３に平行に上下二重に縫合し、その上側の第１縫合ライン１７と下側の第２縫合ライン１８の間に出来る空洞１９に、縁取支桿１２を挿抜自在に挿入する。挿入して取り付けた縁取支桿１２の取付跡が目立たないようにするには、裏面生地１５と表面生地１６の一方の第１縫合ライン１７から第２縫合ライン１８までの実寸法を他方の実寸法よりも長くし、使用時に表側に向けられるパネル型カーテンの使用面の裏側に空洞１９が脹らみ出るようにするとよい（図１・図２・図７）。
【００１７】
開閉操作時に隣合うパネル型カーテンのランナーとランナーが突き当たって受ける衝撃によって縁取支桿１２が飛び出ることがないようにするため、空洞１９の一端を縫目３５によって閉じ（図２と図９）、空洞１９の他端では底部側で裏面生地１５と表面生地１６を縫目３６によって綴じ合わせ、その縫目３６の上側に縁取支桿１２を挿入するための差込み孔３７を設け、その底部側の縫目３６に抑えられて差込み孔３７から縁取支桿１２が飛び出さないようにする（図２と図６と図９）。
【００１８】
開閉操作時に隣合うパネル型カーテンのランナーとランナーが衝突して吊り具や縁取支桿が衝撃を受けないようにするため、又、パネル型カーテンがカーテンレールの長さ方向に揺れ動かないようにするため、裏面生地１５と表面生地１６を吊り具１４の左右において縫合し、その左右の縫目２０・２１と縫合ライン１７に囲まれるポケット２２に吊り具１４を挟み込むとよい。好ましくは、開閉操作時に隣合うパネル型カーテンの吊り具と吊り具が絡み合うことがないように、吊り具１４をポケット内部２２に納め（図２と図６）、ランナーの取付時にポケット内部２２から突き出せるようにする（図５）。そのようにポケット内部に納めても、ポケット２２が可撓なカーテン生地で出来ているため、裏面生地１５と表面生地１６を押し崩すようにしてポケット内部から吊り具１４を突き出すことが出来る。従って、このように出没可能にポケット内部２２に納めることは、鉤先のある吊り具１４を使用する場合に特に有効である。ポケット内部２２から吊り具１４を突き出し易くするには、そのポケット内部に通じる開口２９をポケット２２の底部に付設し（図３）、その開口２９から桿状の治具３８を差し込み、その治具３８の先端で吊り具１４を突き上げるようにするとよい（図４）。
【００１９】
裏面生地と表面生地の間には、縫合ライン１７を溝底とするＶ溝が出来るが、裏面生地と表面生地が反り返ってＶ溝が開かないように、吊り具１４の取付箇所を除く他の部分において、裏面生地１５と表面生地１６の上縁を綴じ合わせておくとよい（図５）。その場合、裏面生地１５と表面生地１６の間に芯地２３（２４）を挟み込み、芯地２３（２４）によって裏面生地１５と表面生地１６を補強し、カーテン生地の縫合ライン１７から上の部分（上縁１３）が、カーテン生地の厚み方向に湾曲しないようにする。芯地２３・２４は、二重にして裏面生地１５と表面生地１６を縫合し、吊り具１４や縁取支桿１２が芯地２３と芯地２４の間に挟まれるようにするとよい。芯地２３・２４には、帯状乃至テープ状に織成または編成されて一部の糸条が輪奈２５を形成している一般市販のカーテン用テープ芯地を使用し、その輪奈２５を吊り具１４として適用するとよい。
【００２０】
吊り具１４は、Ｃ字状に折れ曲がって両端が鉤先になっているＣ字形フックやＳ字状に折れ曲がって両端が鉤先２６・２７になっているＳ字形フック２８をテープ芯地の輪奈２５に引っ掛け、フック２８と輪奈２５によって構成することも出来る。その場合、ランナーに引っ掛ける鉤先２６から第１縫合ライン１７までの距離Ｍを、カーテン生地の上縁１３から第１縫合ライン１７までの距離Ｎよりも短くし、鉤先２６がカーテン生地の上縁１３（ポケット内部２２）の外側に露出しないようにする。フック２８の鉤先２６から上側の頭部は、カーテン生地の上縁１３の外側に露出しても、開閉操作時に隣合うパネル型カーテンのフック（２８）とフック（２８）が絡み合ったり、フック（２８）がカーテン生地に引っ掛かるようなことはない。従って、フック２８の頭部が、カーテン生地の上縁１３（ポケット内部２２）の上側（外部）に露出していても、開閉操作の妨げにはならない。
【００２１】
カーテン生地の端縁部には、（イ）カーテン生地を１８０度折り返して付けた第１折目３１と、その第１折目３１からカーテン生地の端縁へと続く第１折返代４１に第１折目３１の折返方向とは逆方向に１８０度折り返して付けた第２折目３２と、その第２折目３２からカーテン生地の端縁へと続く第２折返代４２に第２折目３２の折返方向と同方向に１８０度折り返して付けた第３折目３３との３条の折目（３１・３２・３３）を平行に付け、（ロ）カーテン生地の内側へと続く端縁部の本体部分１１と、第１折目３１と第２折目３２の間の第１折返代４１と、第２折目３２と第３折目３３の間の第２折返代４２が重なり、且つ、第１折目３１と第３折目３２が重なったＮ字状断面構造にカーテン生地の端縁部を調製し、（ハ）その第１折返代４１と第２折返代４２が重なり合って出来るＶ字溝状断面構造の折畳隙間３０に、第３折目３３から端縁３４へと続く第３折返代４３を挟み込む。
【００２２】
そのようにすると、折目のない本体部分１１から第１折返代４１に続く第１折目３１における外面は、第２折目３２において表裏反転する第２折返代４２に覆い隠されて内面となり、本体部分１１と第１折返代４１の向き合った内面が第２折返代４２から第３折返代４３に続く第３折目３３の外面になる。このため、パネル型カーテンの周縁に重なって現れる第１折目３１と第３折目３３とは、カーテン生地の表裏の間で異なる色調になる。そして、それらの折返代が重なって現れる片面では、その折目のない片面本体部分１１と同じ色調の第２折返代４２に縁取られているので、その折返代を含む片面全体が、折返代が現れない他の片面全体とは色調の異なる外観を呈することになる。その結果、常法に従って周縁が折り返され、周縁が色調の異なる折返代で縁取られる在来の折返代付き生地とは異なり、色調が異なる２枚の生地を重ね合わせた二重生地の如き観を呈し、表裏反転して使用しても違和感を与えないリバーシブル（反転表裏両用）パネル型カーテンが得られる。
【００２３】
第１折目３１と第２折目３２と第３折目３３を、その１８０度折り返された状態にセットするには、カーテン生地の端縁部にそれらの折目をマーキングし、そのマーキングに従って最初に第３折目３３を付け、その第３折目３３を熱セットし、或いは、重なり合う第２折返代４２と第３折返代４３を縫合し、次に第１折目３１を付け、その第１折目３１を熱セットし、或いは、重なり合う本体部分１１と第１折返代４１を縫合し、同時に、本体部分１１に重なり合う第１折返代４１と第２折返代４２の境目（マーキング）を本体部分１１に縫合し、最後に、その縫合ラインに沿って第２折目３２を付けるとよく、そうすることによって、第１折目３１から続く折目のないカーテン生地の本体部分１１に第２折目３２を密着接合することが出来る。このようにカーテン生地の上縁部をＮ字状断面構造にする場合、その第１折返代４１と第２折返代４２が重なり合って出来るＶ字溝状断面構造の折畳隙間３０（図８）を間に挟んで向き合う本体部分と第１折返代との二重生地（１１・４１）と第２折返代と第３折返代との二重生地（４２・４３）の何れか一方を裏面生地１５とし、その何れか他方を表面生地１６とし、それらの間の折畳隙間３０（図８）に縁取支桿１２と吊り具１４を挟み込む。芯地２３（２４）は、第１折返代４１と第２折返代４２の何れか一方または双方に取り付ける。第２折返代４２に取り付けるときは、第２折返代４２と第３折返代４３の間に芯地２３（２４）を挟み込んでもよいし、本体部分１１と第１折返代４１の間に芯地２３（２４）を挟み込むことも出来る。
【００２４】
【発明の効果】
本発明（請求項１）によると、カーテン生地の上縁１３の先後両端部の合計２箇所に吊り具１４を取り付けたので、隣合う一方のパネル型カーテンのランナーを、その隣合う他方のパネル型カーテンの先後両端の２つのランナーの間に介在させて、１本のカーテンレールに複数枚のパネル型カーテンを数珠繋ぎに連鎖させて吊り下げることが出来る。そのように複数枚のパネル型カーテンを開閉操作するカーテンレールが１本で済み、従って、既設の１本のカーテンレールに吊り下げられている既存の通常のカーテンに代えてパネル型カーテンを使用することが出来、又、そのようにカーテンレールが１本で済むので、パネル型カーテンの使用によって居住空間が狭まることはない。そのように数珠繋ぎに連鎖させて吊り下げるとしても、縁取支桿１２が裏面生地１５と表面生地１６に挟まれた空洞１９に挿入されているので、縁取支桿１２の先端が隣合うカーテン生地に突き刺さって折れたり、縁取支桿１２の先端が突き刺さってカーテン生地が破れる等の不都合は回避される。そして、吊り具１４が縁取支桿１２の上側に配置されており、縁取支桿１２が吊り具１４に吊り上げられることになるが、その縁取支桿１２が裏面生地１５と表面生地１６との空洞１９に挿入されているので、縁取支桿１２が吊り具１４との接合箇所の一点だけで吊り上げられるのではなく、縁取支桿１２の全体が吊り具１４に均等に吊り上げられることになり、先後両端部の吊り具１４と吊り具１４の間で縁取支桿１２がカーテン生地の厚み（表裏）方向に弓形に撓み出ることがなく、カーテン生地の上縁１３が一直線状に保たれて見栄えのよいパネル型カーテンとなる。
【００２５】
本発明（請求項２）によると、吊り具１４が裏面生地１５と表面生地１６の間に挟まれているので、開閉操作時に、隣合うパネル型カーテンの吊り具１４と吊り具１４が絡み合ったり、隣合うパネル型カーテンの上縁部が吊り具１４に擦られて綻びたり、吊り具１４がカーテン生地に引っ掛かって破損するようなことはなくなり、スムースに開閉出来、使い勝手がよく、表裏何れの側から見ても外観がスッキリして見栄えのよいパネル型カーテンが得られる。
【００２６】
本発明（請求項３）によると、上側の第１縫合ライン１７と下側の第２縫合ライン１８の間に出来る空洞１９に挿入したので、縁取支桿１２が裏面生地１５と表面生地１６に挟まれて把持され、開閉操作時に隣合うパネル型カーテンのランナーとランナーが突き当たっても縁取支桿１２が飛び出すことはなく、縁取支桿１２が密着してカーテン生地の上縁部を補強すると共に、プラスチックやアルミニウム等の軽量材質の細い縁取支桿１２でも裏面生地１５と表面生地１６に補強されて強靱な吊桿となり、それが縫合ライン１７の下側に配置されて吊り具１４に縁取支桿１２が吊り上げられるので、カーテン生地の上縁１３には縁取支桿１２の荷重が作用せず、カーテン生地全体１１が均等に吊り上げられる。そして、縁取支桿１２が空洞１９に挿入されて挿抜自在に把持されているので、洗濯時には縁取支桿１２を取り外すことが出来、カーテン生地の洗濯が容易になる。
【００２７】
本発明（請求項４）によると、吊り具１４は、ポケット内部２２で裏面生地１５と表面生地１６に挟まれており、カーテンレールの長さ方向においても左右の縫目２０・２１に挟まれており、その左右の縫目２０・２１が緩衝材となるので、開閉操作時に隣合うパネル型カーテンのランナーとランナーが衝突しても吊り具１４や縁取支桿１２が然程強い衝撃を受けることはなく、又、カーテン生地の上縁１３もカーテンレールの長さ方向に然程大きく揺れ動くことはなく、パネル型カーテンの開閉がスムースになる。
【００２８】
本発明（請求項５）によると、芯地２３・２４と縁取支桿１２がカーテン生地の厚み方向において密着した補強材となるので、カーテン生地の縫合ライン１７の上側部分がカーテン生地の厚み方向に弓形に反り難くなり、又、吊り具１４（輪奈２５）によってカーテン生地の上縁部が局部的に目立つ程に膨れあがることもなく、上縁１３が一直線状に保たれてパネル型カーテンが外観上スッキリしたものとなる。その吊り具１４が芯地２３（２４）の一部糸条（輪奈２５）によって構成され、洗濯時に吊り具をカーテン生地から取り外す手間も省かれ、その吊り具（輪奈２５）が洗濯の邪魔になることもなく、パネル型カーテンを洗濯によってクリーンに保ち易くなる。
【００２９】
本発明（請求項６）によると、Ｓ字形フック２８を介して仕様の異なる種々のランナーにパネル型カーテンを吊り下げることが出来、二つの何れの鉤先２６・２７を輪奈（２５）とランナーの何れに係合させるべきか使い分ける必要はなく、それら二つの鉤先２６と鉤先２７を結ぶ連結部によってその二つの鉤先２６・２７の間が仕切られているので、その一方の鉤先２６（２７）を輪奈（２５）やランナーに引っ掛けるとき他方の鉤先２７（２６）が邪魔になることがなく、輪奈（２５）やランナーへの係脱作業が楽になる。
【００３０】
本発明（請求項７）によると、鉤先２６・２７がポケット２２に納められているので、開閉操作時に隣合うパネル型カーテンのフック（２８）とフック（２８）が絡み合ったり、フック（２８）がカーテン生地に引っ掛かることはなく、又、カーテン生地の上縁１３とカーテンレールの間に隙間なくパネル型カーテンを吊るすことが出来、間仕切りに使用するパネル型カーテンの遮光、気密、防臭、防塵、防音、防炎などの効用を高めることが出来る。そして、吊り具１４がポケット内部２２に納められるとしても、ポケット２２が可撓なカーテン生地で構成されており、ポケット２２を押し曲げて突き出すことが出来るので、ランナーとの付け外しに支障を来すことはない。
【００３１】
本発明（請求項８）によると、折返代が現れるカーテン生地の片面が、その折返代を含む全体の色調が同じになり、又、その折返代が現れないカーテン生地の他の片面とは色調を異にするので、パネル型カーテン全体が恰も色調が異なる２枚の生地を重ね合わせた二重生地の如き豪華な観を呈し、表裏反転して使用しても如何にも裏返しにしたかの如き違和感を与えることがなく、四季に応じて表裏反転し、季節毎に表裏の異なる美観を鑑賞することが出来るリバーシブル（反転表裏両用）パネル型カーテンが得られる。加えて、カーテン生地の上縁部を裏面生地１５と表面生地１６との二重構造にするために、パネル型カーテン全体を必ずしも２枚の生地を重ね合わせた二重構造にする必要もなくなる点でも、本発明は経済的で実用的ある。
【００３２】
本発明（請求項９）によると、カーテン生地の上縁部の表面生地１６と裏面生地１５が一枚の連続した生地で構成されるので、表面生地と裏面生地を別々に裁断して縫合する場合に比して縫製仕立効率が向上し、縫製仕立過程での裁断屑も激減し、又、表面生地１６と裏面生地１５がそれぞれ折返代による二重構造を成すので、必ずしも芯地が必要とされず、カーテン生地の上縁１３が一直線状に保たれて型崩れし難く、上縁１３の見栄えがよく、全体がスッキリしたパネル型カーテンを経済的に得ることが出来る。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本発明に係るパネル型カーテンの要部斜視図である。
【図２】本発明に係るパネル型カーテンの要部斜視図である。
【図３】本発明に係るパネル型カーテンの要部斜視図である。
【図４】本発明に係るパネル型カーテンの要部斜視図である。
【図５】本発明に係るパネル型カーテンの要部斜視図である。
【図６】本発明に係るパネル型カーテンの要部斜視図である。
【図７】本発明に係るパネル型カーテンの斜視図であり、要部を円で囲んで拡大して図示している。
【図８】本発明に係るパネル型カーテンの断面側面図である。
【図９】本発明に係るパネル型カーテンの正面図であり、要部を円で囲んで拡大して図示している。
【図１０】従来のパネル型カーテンの斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
１１カーテン生地
１２縁取支桿
１３カーテン生地の上縁
１４吊り具
１５裏面生地
１６表面生地
１７縫合ライン（第１縫合ライン）
１８第２縫合ライン
１９空洞
２０・２１縫目
２２ポケット
２３・２４芯地
２５輪奈
２６・２７鉤先
２８フック
２９開口
３０折畳隙間
３１第１折目
３２第２折目
３３第３折目
３４カーテン生地の端縁
３５縫目
３６縫目
３７差込孔
３８治具
４１第１折返代
４２第２折返代
４３第３折返代
５１・５２ランナー
５３嵌合孔
５４縁取支桿の先端
５５ストッパー
５６フック
５８パネル型カーテン
５９カーテンレール[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a panel that is suspended by a runner traveling on a curtain rail by connecting the front and rear ends of the upper edge of the curtain fabric, moving in the length direction of the curtain rail while maintaining a predetermined width. It relates to a mold curtain.
[0002]
[Prior art]
A panel type curtain that is suspended by connecting the front and rear ends of the upper edge of the curtain fabric to a runner running on the curtain rail, moving in the length direction of the curtain rail while maintaining the set predetermined width, It is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication Nos. 59-58198 (No. 1-7830) and No. 59-67497 (No. 1-7831) under the name of the panel screen, and also described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 54-179921. It is well known. The applicant of the present application has developed a panel-type curtain opening and closing device that can be used simply and easily by replacing it with a normal curtain. .
[0003]
In the panel-type curtain apparatus, the saddle material is attached to the upper edge portion and the lower edge portion of the curtain fabric, and the width W of the curtain fabric is set to a predetermined dimension by those collar materials, as shown in FIG. In addition, a plurality of panel type curtains 58 a and 58 b are suspended from one curtain rail 59. A runner 52a connected to one end of the upper edge of the adjacent panel type curtain 58a is a runner 51a connected to the front end of the upper edge of the other adjacent panel curtain 58b and a runner connected to the rear end. It is interposed between the two runners at both the front and rear ends of 52b. For this reason, any adjacent panel curtains 58a and 58b are connected to the runner 51b on both ends of the one 58a and the runner 51b on the other 58b positioned between the runners 51a on both ends of the one 58a. 52a) until it hits 52a), it is freely opened and closed between the runners 51a and 52b at one end of the one 58a, and one of the runners 51a (52a) of the one panel-type curtain 58a When the runner 51b of 58b comes into contact, the two adjacent panel curtains 58a and 58b overlap with each other so that the curtain is opened, or the curtains are closed side by side on the left and right sides. It will be in the state. For this reason, only one curtain rail is required for moving and opening and closing a plurality of panel curtains, and a panel curtain is used in place of an existing ordinary curtain suspended on one existing curtain rail. There is no need to add or replace curtain rails for use, and there is an advantage that the living space cannot be reduced because only one curtain rail is required.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
By the way, in this preceding panel type curtain, the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric 11 is tensioned in the width direction W of the curtain fabric 11 so as not to sag in a bow shape in the front and back direction of the curtain fabric 11, and along the curtain rail 59. An edge support 12 was required to keep it straight. Therefore, the hook 56 that is engaged with the runners 51 and 52 is provided with a fitting hole 53, and the tip 54 of the edge support rod 12 is fitted into the fitting hole 53 so that the edge support rod 12 is attached. I decided to attach it to the curtain fabric 11. Therefore, in the preceding panel type curtain, as shown in FIG. 10, the edge support rod 12 is supported between the hook 56 and the hook 56 and is exposed to the outer surface of the curtain fabric 11. In FIG. 10, reference numeral 55 denotes a stopper attached to the edge support rod 12. The stopper 55 hits the fitting hole 53 so that the edge support rod 12 does not pass through the fitting hole 53 and come out. Yes. However, in the preceding panel-type curtain to which the edge support rod 12 is attached in this way, the edge 54 of the edge support rod 12 protruding from the fitting hole 53 sometimes pierces or breaks into the adjacent curtain fabric, or The curtain fabric was broken, or the hook 56 was damaged by the impact transmitted from the edging support rod 12. Further, in the preceding panel type curtain, the hook 56 and the edging support rod 12 are exposed and the overall aesthetics are impaired, which not only touches the adjacent panel type curtains 58a and 58b, but hinders opening and closing. There was also a problem in that the upper edge of the curtain fabric was easily worn.
[0005]
OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
The present invention eliminates these problems, provides a panel curtain that opens and closes smoothly and is easy to use, does not obstruct hooks and edge supports, and is neat and clean when viewed from either side. With the goal.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
  In the panel curtain according to the present invention, the edge support rod 12 is attached along the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric 11, and the hanger that engages the runner running on the curtain rail at the front and rear ends of the upper edge 13. 14 is attached, and the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16 are stitched up and down double in parallel to the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric, and the first stitching line 17 and the lower stitch are followed by the upper stitches. Between the second stitching line 18 where the eyes continue is a cavity 19 that is sandwiched between the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16 and continues parallel to the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric,One end of the cavity 19 is closed by a seam 35, and an insertion hole 37 for inserting the edge support rod 12 into the cavity 19 is provided at the other end of the cavity 19.The first feature is that the edge support rod 12 is inserted into the cavity 19, and the lifting tool 14 is disposed above the first stitching line 17.
[0007]
  A second feature of the panel curtain according to the present invention is that the edge support rod 12 is attached along the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric 11, and the runner travels on the curtain rail at the front and rear ends of the upper edge 13. The hanging tool 14 to be engaged is attached, and the upper edge portion of the curtain fabric forms a double structure in which the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16 overlap each other, and the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16 that form these double structures. The rim support rod 12 and the hanging tool 14 are betweenIncluding the heel 26 that engages the runner of the hanger 14,It is in the point where it is pinched.
[0008]
A third feature of the panel curtain according to the present invention is that, in addition to the second feature, the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16 having a double structure are arranged below the upper edge of the curtain fabric. The back fabric 15 and the front surface are between a first stitching line 17 where the upper stitch is continued and a second stitching line 18 where the lower stitch is continued. It is a cavity 19 that is sandwiched between the fabrics 16 and continues parallel to the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric. The edge support rods 12 are inserted into the cavities 19, and the hanger 14 is above the first stitching line 17. It is in the point where it is arranged.
[0009]
The fourth feature of the panel curtain according to the present invention is that, in addition to any of the second and third features, the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16 are sewn on the left and right sides of the hanging tool 14, and the left side sewing is performed. A pocket 22 sandwiched between the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16 is formed by being surrounded by the stitch line 17 that runs parallel to the upper edge of the eye 20, the right stitch 21 and the curtain fabric.
[0010]
  The fifth feature of the panel curtain according to the present invention is:Second,In addition to any of the third and fourth characteristics, an interlining 23 (24) is sandwiched between the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16 forming a double structure, and the interlining 23 (24) is the back surface. Wanna which is sewn to at least one of the fabric 15 and the surface fabric 16, and the interlining 23 (24) is woven or knitted by the yarn, and a part of the yarn protrudes from the interlining 23 (24). 25, and the wrinkle 25 constitutes a hanging tool 14 that engages with a runner traveling on the curtain rail.
[0011]
  The sixth feature of the panel curtain according to the present invention is:In addition to any of the second and third features described above, (a) the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16 are stitched on the left and right sides of the hanger 14, and the left side seam 20, the right side seam 21, and the curtain fabric are sewn. A pocket 22 sandwiched between the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16 is formed by being surrounded by a stitching line 17 that extends parallel to the upper edge of the upper fabric, and (b) between the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16 forming a double structure. The interlining 23 (24) is sandwiched between the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16, and the interlining 23 (24) is woven with yarns. Or the knitted yarns 25 are formed so that a part of the yarn protrudes from the interlining 23 (24), and (c) the wanna 25 protruding from the interlining 23 (24) extends from the bottom of the pocket 22. It protrudes inside the pocket and (d) folds into an S shape One tip 27 of the S-shaped hook 28 formed with bent tips 26 and 27 that are bent in opposite directions is engaged with the ring 25 of the interlining 23 (24) protruding into the pocket. (E) The S-shaped hooks 28 and the wanna 25 constitute the hanger 14.
[0012]
  The seventh feature of the panel curtain according to the present invention is:In addition to the sixth feature described above, another tip 26 of the S-shaped hook 28 different from the tip 27 engaged with the wheel 25 of the S-shaped hook 28 can be projected and retracted from the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric. The distance M from the tip 26 that can be projected and retracted to the bottom of the pocket 22 is shorter than the distance N from the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric to the bottom of the pocket 22.
[0013]
  The eighth feature of the panel curtain according to the present invention isIn addition to any of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh features, (a) the first fold folded back 180 degrees on the edge of the curtain fabric A second fold 32 that is folded back 180 degrees in a direction opposite to the direction of folding of the first fold 31 to the first fold 31 that extends from the first fold 31 to the edge of the curtain fabric. And a third fold 33 that is folded back 180 degrees in the same direction as the folding direction of the second fold 32 to the second folding margin 42 that extends from the second fold 32 to the edge of the curtain fabric. The folds (31, 32, 33) of the strip are attached in parallel, and (b) the curtain cloth main body portion 11 at the end edge, and the first fold 31 between the first fold 31 and the second fold 32. The turnback 41 and the second turnback 42 between the second fold 32 and the third fold 33 overlap, and the first fold 31 and the third fold 32 overlap. The edge of the curtain fabric has an N-shaped cross-sectional structure, and (c) the folding gap 30 of the V-shaped groove-shaped cross-sectional structure formed by the overlapping first folding allowance 41 and second folding allowance 42 A third turn-back allowance 43 is inserted between the third fold 33 and the edge of the curtain fabric, and (d) each of the first, second, and third folds (31, 32, 33) is 180 degrees. It is set in the folded state, and (e) the second fold 32 is joined and closely adhered to the body portion 11 of the curtain fabric that does not fold from the first fold 31.
[0014]
  The ninth feature of the panel curtain according to the present invention is in addition to the eighth feature,The surface fabric 16 at the upper edge of the curtain fabric forms a double structure in which the main body portion 11 of the curtain fabric and the first folding allowance 41 overlap each other, and the back fabric 15 at the upper edge of the curtain fabric has the second folding allowance 42 and the second folding allowance 42. It is in the point which has comprised the double structure which the 3 folding | turning allowance 43 overlapped.
[0015]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The edge support rod 12 is a member that keeps the curtain width W constant when the panel curtain is opened and closed. A pipe or resin-reinforced glass fiber can be used for the edge support rod 12, but the edge support rod in the thickness (front and back) direction of the curtain fabric is used to lighten the contact between the upper edges of adjacent panel curtains. In order to make the size of 12 be 7 mm or less, preferably 3 mm or less, and use a light mass material such as plastic or aluminum for the edge support rod 12, and in order to avoid the sagging of the upper edge of the curtain fabric, the edge support rod 12 The vertical dimension is made larger than the dimension in the thickness direction of the curtain fabric so that the edge support 12 has a flat rectangular cross section (FIG. 3). The edge support rod 12 may be a thin plate having a dimension (thickness) in the thickness direction of the curtain fabric of 1 mm or less. Such a thin plate has a multi-layer laminated structure made of fabric, paper, plastic sheet, metal foil (thin plate) or the like, or a laminated structure having an intermediate layer of a honeycomb structure, and combines elasticity and rigidity like a steel thin plate. Shall have. In order to prevent the occurrence of dew condensation, the edging support rod 12 may be composed of an organic material. The hanging tool 14 only needs to have a hook or a hook that engages a runner traveling on the curtain rail.
[0016]
In the present invention, the upper edge portion of the curtain fabric is doubled with the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16 so that the adjacent border curtains 12 and the hanging tool 14 do not touch each other during the opening / closing operation. The edge support rod 12 and the hanger 14 are sandwiched between the fabric 15 and the surface fabric 16. The back surface fabric 15 and the front surface fabric 16 are sewn in parallel to the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric at the lower side of the upper edge of the curtain fabric, and the hanger 14 is disposed above the stitching line 17. The edge support rod 12 is arranged on the lower side, and the edge support rod 12 is lifted by the lifting tool 14 through the curtain fabric so that the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric does not hang down under the load from the edge support rod 12. In order to ensure that the entire curtain fabric is lifted evenly by the lifting tool 14 via the edge support rod 12, and to facilitate removal of the edge support rod 12 when the curtain fabric is washed, The surface fabric 16 is sewn in an up-and-down double manner parallel to the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric, and the edge support rod 12 is placed in a cavity 19 formed between the first stitching line 17 on the upper side and the second stitching line 18 on the lower side. Insertion Freely to insert. In order to make the attachment trace of the edge support rod 12 inserted and attached inconspicuous, the actual dimensions from one first stitching line 17 to the second stitching line 18 of the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16 are set to the other actual size. It is better to make the cavity 19 bulge out on the back side of the use surface of the panel-type curtain which is longer than the dimension and is directed to the front side during use (FIGS. 1, 2, and 7).
[0017]
In order to prevent the edge support rod 12 from popping out due to the impact received when the runners of the panel curtain adjoining each other at the time of opening and closing operations, one end of the cavity 19 is closed by the seam 35 (FIGS. 2 and 9), At the other end of the cavity 19, the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16 are bound together by a seam 36 on the bottom side, and an insertion hole 37 for inserting the edge support rod 12 is provided on the upper side of the seam 36. The edge support rod 12 is prevented from jumping out from the insertion hole 37 by being restrained by the seam 36 (FIGS. 2, 6, and 9).
[0018]
In order to prevent the runners of the adjacent panel curtains from colliding with each other during the opening and closing operation and the suspension and edging supports are not impacted, and to prevent the panel curtains from swinging in the length direction of the curtain rail. Therefore, the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16 may be sewn on the left and right sides of the hanger 14, and the hanger 14 may be sandwiched between pockets 22 surrounded by the left and right seams 20, 21 and the stitching line 17. Preferably, the hanger 14 is placed in the pocket interior 22 (FIGS. 2 and 6) so that the adjoining panel curtain hanger is not entangled during the opening / closing operation (FIGS. 2 and 6). Let it stick out (Figure 5). Even in such a case, since the pocket 22 is made of a flexible curtain cloth, the hanger 14 can be protruded from the inside of the pocket so that the back cloth 15 and the front cloth 16 are crushed. Therefore, it is particularly effective when the hanger 14 with the heel is used to be housed in the pocket interior 22 so as to be able to appear and retract. In order to make it easy to protrude the hanging tool 14 from the pocket interior 22, an opening 29 leading to the inside of the pocket is attached to the bottom of the pocket 22 (FIG. 3), and a hook-shaped jig 38 is inserted from the opening 29. It is advisable to push up the hanger 14 at the tip of the arm (FIG. 4).
[0019]
A V-groove with the stitching line 17 as the groove bottom is formed between the back fabric and the front fabric, but other than the attachment portion of the lifting tool 14 so that the V-groove does not open due to the back fabric and the front fabric being warped. In the portion, the upper edge of the back fabric 15 and the top fabric 16 may be bound together (FIG. 5). In that case, the interlining 23 (24) is sandwiched between the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16, the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16 are reinforced by the interlining 23 (24), and the upper portion from the stitching line 17 of the curtain fabric. (Upper edge 13) is prevented from curving in the thickness direction of the curtain fabric. The interlinings 23 and 24 may be doubled so that the back surface fabric 15 and the front surface fabric 16 are stitched so that the hanger 14 and the edge support rod 12 are sandwiched between the interlining 23 and the interlining 24. As the interlinings 23 and 24, a commercially available curtain tape interlining which is woven or knitted in a band shape or a tape shape and in which some yarns form the wanna 25 is used. It may be applied as the hanging tool 14.
[0020]
The hanger 14 has a C-shaped hook that is bent in a C shape and ends at the ends, and an S-shaped hook 28 that is bent in an S shape and has ends 26 and 27 at both ends. The hook 25 and the wheel 25 can be configured by hooking on the hook 25. In that case, the distance M from the tip 26 hooked to the runner to the first stitching line 17 is made shorter than the distance N from the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric to the first stitching line 17, and the tip 26 is placed on the curtain fabric. Do not expose to the outside of the edge 13 (inside the pocket 22) Even if the upper head of the hook 28 from the tip 26 is exposed to the outside of the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric, the hook (28) and the hook (28) of the adjacent panel curtain are entangled during the opening / closing operation. (28) does not get caught in the curtain fabric. Therefore, even if the head of the hook 28 is exposed above (outside) the upper edge 13 (inside the pocket 22) of the curtain fabric, it does not hinder the opening / closing operation.
[0021]
At the edge of the curtain fabric, (i) a first fold 31 obtained by folding back the curtain fabric 180 degrees, and a first folding margin 41 extending from the first fold 31 to the edge of the curtain fabric The second fold 32 is folded back 180 degrees in the direction opposite to the folding direction of the first fold 31, and the second fold is added to the second fold 42 that extends from the second fold 32 to the edge of the curtain fabric. 3 folds (31, 32, 33) with the third fold 33 that is folded 180 degrees in the same direction as the folding direction of 32, and (b) the edge that continues to the inside of the curtain fabric The first folding allowance 41 between the first fold 31 and the second fold 32, and the second folding allowance 42 between the second fold 32 and the third fold 33 overlap, In addition, an edge portion of the curtain fabric is prepared in an N-shaped cross-sectional structure in which the first fold line 31 and the third fold line 32 overlap each other. The Orikaedai 41 and folding gap 30 of the V-groove shaped cross-section structure the second Orikaedai 42 can overlap, sandwiching the third Orikaedai 43 that leads from the third folding line 33 to the edge 34.
[0022]
If it does so, the outer surface in the 1st fold 31 following the 1st folding allowance 41 from the body part 11 without a fold will be covered with the 2nd folding allowance 42 which will be turned upside down in the 2nd fold 32, and will become an inside. The inner surface of the main body portion 11 and the first folding allowance 41 facing each other becomes the outer surface of the third fold 33 following the second folding allowance 42 to the third folding allowance 43. For this reason, the 1st fold 31 and the 3rd fold 33 which appear on the peripheral edge of a panel type curtain become a different color tone between the front and back of curtain cloth. And, on one side where the folding allowances overlap, the second folding allowance 42 of the same color as that of the single-sided main body portion 11 without the folding is bordered, so the entire one side including the aliasing allowance is The other one side that does not appear has an appearance different in color tone. As a result, unlike conventional fabrics with folding margins, the edges are folded according to the usual method, and the margins are trimmed with folding margins of different colors, giving a view like a double fabric in which two fabrics with different colors are superimposed. A reversible (both reversed front and back) panel-type curtain that does not give a sense of incongruity even if it is used with the front and back reversed is obtained.
[0023]
In order to set the first fold 31, the second fold 32 and the third fold 33 in the folded state of 180 degrees, mark the folds on the edge of the curtain fabric and follow the markings. First, the third fold 33 is made, the third fold 33 is heat set, or the overlapping second fold 42 and the third fold 43 are stitched, and then the first fold 31 is attached, The first fold 31 is heat-set, or the overlapping main body portion 11 and the first folding allowance 41 are stitched, and at the same time, the boundary between the first folding allowance 41 and the second folding allowance 42 (marking) overlapping the main body portion 11 is marked. The main body portion 11 may be sewn, and finally a second fold 32 may be made along the stitching line, so that the main body portion 11 of the curtain fabric without a crease continuing from the first fold 31 may be used. 2nd fold 32 can be tightly bonded . Thus, when making the upper edge part of curtain fabric into an N-shaped cross-section structure, the folding clearance 30 (FIG. 8) of the V-shaped groove-shaped cross-section structure which the 1st folding allowance 41 and the 2nd folding allowance 42 overlap. One side of the double fabric (11, 41) with the main part and the first folding back and the second folding stock (42, 43) with the second folding back (42, 43) facing each other 15, and the other one is the surface fabric 16, and the edge support rod 12 and the hanging tool 14 are sandwiched in the folding gap 30 (FIG. 8) between them. The interlining 23 (24) is attached to one or both of the first turn-around allowance 41 and the second turn-around allowance 42. When attaching to the second folding allowance 42, the interlining 23 (24) may be sandwiched between the second folding allowance 42 and the third folding allowance 43, or the interlining may be interposed between the main body portion 11 and the first folding allowance 41. 23 (24) can also be inserted.
[0024]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention (Claim 1), since the suspension members 14 are attached to a total of two locations on the front and rear ends of the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric, the runner of one adjacent panel curtain is connected to the other adjacent panel. By interposing between two runners at both the front and rear ends of the mold curtain, it is possible to suspend a plurality of panel-type curtains linked to a single curtain rail. Thus, only one curtain rail for opening and closing a plurality of panel curtains is required. Therefore, a panel curtain is used in place of an existing ordinary curtain suspended on one existing curtain rail. In addition, since only one curtain rail is required, the living space is not narrowed by the use of the panel type curtain. Even if the chain is suspended in a chain, the edge support rod 12 is inserted into the cavity 19 sandwiched between the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16, so that the edge of the edge support rod 12 is adjacent to the adjacent curtain fabric. Inconveniences such as piercing and breaking, and the leading edge of the edge support rod 12 piercing and tearing the curtain fabric are avoided. And the hanging tool 14 is arrange | positioned above the edge support rod 12, and the edge support rod 12 is lifted by the suspension tool 14, but the edge support rod 12 is the cavity of the back surface fabric 15 and the surface fabric 16. 19, the edge support rod 12 is not lifted only at one point where it joins the lifting tool 14, but the entire edge support rod 12 is evenly lifted by the lifting tool 14. The edge support rod 12 does not bow out in the direction of the thickness (front and back) of the curtain fabric between the suspension devices 14 at the both ends, and the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric is kept in a straight line and looks nice. A good panel curtain.
[0025]
According to the present invention (Claim 2), since the hanger 14 is sandwiched between the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16, the hanger 14 and the hanger 14 of the adjacent panel curtain are intertwined during the opening / closing operation. , The upper edge of the adjacent panel-type curtain is not rubbed by the hanging tool 14, and the hanging tool 14 is not damaged by being caught by the curtain fabric. It can be opened and closed smoothly, and it is easy to use. A panel-type curtain that looks neat and beautiful from the side can be obtained.
[0026]
According to the present invention (Claim 3), the edge support rod 12 is attached to the back surface fabric 15 and the front surface fabric 16 because it is inserted into the cavity 19 formed between the upper first suture line 17 and the lower second suture line 18. Even if the runner and the runner of the adjacent panel curtains come into contact with each other during the opening / closing operation, the edge support rod 12 does not pop out, and the edge support rod 12 comes into close contact and reinforces the upper edge of the curtain fabric. The thin edge support rod 12 made of a lightweight material such as plastic or aluminum is reinforced by the back fabric 15 and the surface fabric 16 to form a strong suspension rod, which is arranged below the stitching line 17 and is attached to the suspension tool 14. Since the collar 12 is lifted, the load of the edge support rod 12 does not act on the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric, and the entire curtain fabric 11 is lifted up evenly. Since the edge support rod 12 is inserted into the cavity 19 and is detachably gripped, the edge support rod 12 can be removed at the time of washing, and the curtain fabric can be easily washed.
[0027]
According to the present invention (Claim 4), the hanger 14 is sandwiched between the back fabric 15 and the front fabric 16 in the pocket interior 22, and is also sandwiched between the left and right seams 20 and 21 in the length direction of the curtain rail. Since the left and right seams 20 and 21 serve as cushioning materials, the hanging tool 14 and the edge support rod 12 are subjected to such a strong impact even when the runners of adjacent panel curtains collide with each other during the opening / closing operation. In addition, the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric does not sway so much in the length direction of the curtain rail, and the panel curtain can be opened and closed smoothly.
[0028]
According to the present invention (Claim 5), since the interlinings 23 and 24 and the edging support rod 12 are in close contact with each other in the thickness direction of the curtain fabric, the upper part of the stitch line 17 of the curtain fabric is in the thickness direction of the curtain fabric. In addition, the upper edge 13 is kept in a straight line without causing the upper edge of the curtain fabric to bulge to the extent that the upper edge of the curtain fabric is locally noticeable by the hanging tool 14 (Wana 25). Is refreshing in appearance. The hanging tool 14 is constituted by a part of the interlining 23 (24) (wanna 25), and it is possible to save the trouble of removing the hanging tool from the curtain fabric during washing. It is easy to keep the panel curtains clean by washing without getting in the way.
[0029]
  According to the present invention (Claim 6),Panel-type curtains can be hung on various runners with different specifications via S-shaped hooks 28, and the two tips 26 and 27 should be engaged with either Wanna (25) or the runner. There is no need, and since the two tips 26 and 27 are partitioned by the connecting portion connecting the two tips 26 and 27, one of the tips 26 (27) is connected to Wanna (25 ) And the other runner 27 (26) does not get in the way when hooked to the runner, and the engagement / disengagement work with the wanna (25) or runner becomes easy.
[0030]
  According to the present invention (Claim 7),Since the tips 26 and 27 are stored in the pocket 22, the adjacent panel curtain hooks (28) and hooks (28) are not entangled or hooked (28) is not caught on the curtain fabric during opening and closing operations. In addition, the panel curtain can be hung between the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric and the curtain rail without any gap, and the panel curtain used for the partition is used for light shielding, airtightness, deodorant, dustproof, soundproofing, flameproofing, etc. I can do it. And even if the hanger 14 is stored in the pocket interior 22, the pocket 22 is made of a flexible curtain fabric, and the pocket 22 can be pushed and bent to protrude, which hinders attachment / detachment with the runner. Never do.
[0031]
  According to the present invention (claim 8),One side of the curtain fabric where the folding allowance appears has the same overall color tone, including the folding allowance, and the color tone differs from the other side of the curtain fabric where the folding allowance does not appear. However, it has a gorgeous view like a double fabric that is a combination of two fabrics with different color tones, and even if it is used upside down, it does not give a sense of incongruity as if it was turned upside down. The reversible (both reversed front and back) panel-type curtains can be obtained, which can be turned upside down according to the season and appreciate the beauty of the front and back. In addition, since the upper edge portion of the curtain fabric has a double structure of the back cloth 15 and the front cloth 16, the entire panel curtain need not necessarily have a double structure in which two cloths are overlapped. However, the present invention is economical and practical.
[0032]
  According to the present invention (claim 9),Since the top fabric 16 and the back fabric 15 at the upper edge of the curtain fabric are composed of a single continuous fabric, the sewing tailoring efficiency is improved compared to the case where the front fabric and the back fabric are cut and sewn separately. In addition, the cutting waste in the sewing tailoring process is drastically reduced, and the front fabric 16 and the back fabric 15 each have a double structure by folding back, so that no interlining is required, and the upper edge 13 of the curtain fabric is It is possible to economically obtain a panel curtain which is kept in a straight line and hardly loses its shape, the top edge 13 has a good appearance, and the whole is clean.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main part of a panel curtain according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a main part of a panel curtain according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part of a panel curtain according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a main part of a panel curtain according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a main part of a panel curtain according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a main part of the panel curtain according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a panel curtain according to the present invention, in which a main part is surrounded by a circle and enlarged.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional side view of a panel curtain according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a front view of a panel curtain according to the present invention, and shows an enlarged view of a main part surrounded by a circle.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a conventional panel curtain.
[Explanation of symbols]
11 Curtain fabric
12 edging support
13 Upper edge of curtain fabric
14 Suspension
15 Back fabric
16 Surface fabric
17 Suture line (first suture line)
18 Second suture line
19 cavity
20.21 stitches
22 pockets
23.24 Interlining
25 Wanna
26 ・ 27 Tip
28 hook
29 opening
30 Folding gap
31 1st fold
32 Second fold
33 3rd fold
34 Edge of curtain fabric
35 stitches
36 stitches
37 insertion hole
38 Jig
41 First turnback
42 Second turnback
43 Third turnback
51.52 Runner
53 Mating hole
54 Tip of rim support
55 Stopper
56 hook
58 Panel curtain
59 Curtain rail

Claims

An edge support (12) is attached along the upper edge (13) of the curtain fabric (11), and a lifting tool (at the front and rear ends of the upper edge (13)) that engages a runner running on the curtain rail. 14) is attached, the back fabric (15) and the front fabric (16) are stitched up and down double in parallel with the upper edge (13) of the curtain fabric, and the first stitch continues with the upper seam The space between the line (17) and the second stitching line (18) where the lower seam continues is sandwiched between the back fabric (15) and the front fabric (16) and continues parallel to the upper edge (13) of the curtain fabric. A cavity (19) is formed, and one end of the cavity (19) is closed by a seam (35), and the other end of the cavity (19) is provided with an edge support rod (12) in the cavity (19). insertion hole for inserting (37) is provided, on its cavity (19) Preparative 支桿 (12) which is inserted, the panel-type curtain that the first upper to sling suture line (17) (14) is arranged.

An edge support (12) is attached along the upper edge (13) of the curtain fabric (11), and a lifting tool (at the front and rear ends of the upper edge (13)) that engages a runner running on the curtain rail. 14) is attached, and the upper edge of the curtain fabric forms a double structure in which the back fabric (15) and the front fabric (16) overlap each other, and the back fabric (15) and the surface forming the double structure. A panel curtain in which an edge support rod ( 12) and a hanging tool (14) are sandwiched between a fabric (16) including a hook (26) engaged with a runner of the hanging tool (14) .

The back fabric (15) and the front fabric (16), which form a double structure, are sewn in the upper and lower double parallel to the upper edge (13) of the curtain fabric at the lower side of the upper edge of the curtain fabric. The space between the first stitching line (17) where the upper stitch is continued and the second stitching line (18) where the lower stitch is continued is sandwiched between the back fabric (15) and the front fabric (16) and the curtain fabric The cavity (19) continues in parallel with the upper edge (13), the edge support rod (12) is inserted into the cavity (19), and a lifting device ( The panel curtain according to claim 2, wherein 14) is disposed.

The back fabric (15) and the front fabric (16) are sewn on the left and right of the hanger (14), and the seam on the left side (20), the right seam (21), and the stitches that continue parallel to the upper edge of the curtain fabric. The panel curtain according to any one of claims 2 and 3, wherein a pocket (22) is formed surrounded by the line (17) and sandwiched between the back fabric (15) and the front fabric (16).

An interlining (23/24) is sandwiched between the back fabric (15) and the front fabric (16), which form a double structure, and the interlining (23/24) becomes the back fabric (15) and the front fabric ( 16), and the interlining (23/24) is woven or knitted with yarn, and a portion of the yarn protrudes from the interlining (23/24) (25 The panel according to any one of claims 2, 3 and 4 , wherein the wanna (25) constitutes a hanger (14) engaged with a runner traveling on a curtain rail. Mold curtain.

(A) The back fabric (15) and the front fabric (16) are sewn on the left and right sides of the hanger (14), and are parallel to the left seam (20), the right seam (21), and the upper edge of the curtain fabric. And a pocket (22) sandwiched between the back fabric (15) and the front fabric (16) is formed, and (b) a back fabric (15) having a double structure, An interlining (23, 24) is sandwiched between the surface fabric (16), and the interlining (23, 24) is stitched to at least one of the back fabric (15) and the surface fabric (16). The interlining (23/24) is woven or knitted with yarns, and a part of the yarn forms a wrinkle (25) protruding from the interlining (23/24), and (c) the core Wanna (25) protruding from the ground (23/24) enters the pocket from the bottom of the pocket (22) (D) One heel (27) of the S-shaped hook (28) formed on both ends with heels (26, 27) bent in an S-shape and opposite to each other is inside the pocket (E) These S-shaped hooks (28) and wanna (25) constitute a hanger (14). and that the panel-type curtain according to any of the preceding claims 2 and 3.

The other tip (26) of the S-shaped hook (28) is different from the tip (27) engaged with the rim (25) of the S-shaped hook (28) from the upper edge (13) of the curtain fabric. Out The distance M from the tip (26) that can be retracted to the bottom of the pocket (22) is shorter than the distance N from the upper edge (13) of the curtain fabric to the bottom of the pocket (22). The panel curtain according to claim 6.

(I) The first fold (31) folded and attached to the edge of the curtain fabric 180 degrees, and the first fold (41) that continues from the first fold (31) to the edge of the curtain fabric The second fold (32) is folded back 180 degrees in the direction opposite to the folding direction of the first fold (31), and the second fold (32) continues from the second fold (32) to the edge of the curtain fabric. There are three folds (31, 32, 33) with a second fold (42) and a third fold (33) folded back 180 degrees in the same direction as the second fold (32). It is attached in parallel, (b) the main body part (11) of the curtain fabric at the edge, and the first turnback (41) between the first fold (31) and the second fold (32) The second folding allowance (42) between the second fold (32) and the third fold (33) overlaps, and the first fold (31) and the third fold (32) overlap. The edge of the curtain fabric has an N-shaped cross-sectional structure, and (c) the folding gap of the V-shaped groove-shaped cross-sectional structure formed by the overlapping first folding allowance (41) and second folding allowance (42) (30) is sandwiched between the third fold (33) from the third fold (33) to the edge of the curtain fabric, and (d) the first, second and third folds. (31, 32, 33) is set in a state where it is folded 180 degrees. (E) The second fold (32) is joined to the main body portion (11) of the curtain fabric that continues from the first fold (31). The panel curtain according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7, which is in close contact with each other .

The surface fabric (16) at the upper edge of the curtain fabric forms a double structure in which the main body portion (11) of the curtain fabric overlaps with the first folding back (41), and the back fabric (15) at the upper edge of the curtain fabric. The panel type curtain according to claim 8, wherein the second curtain (42) and the third flap (43) overlap each other to form a double structure .