JP3834209B2 - Container structure - Google Patents

Container structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3834209B2
JP3834209B2 JP2001089873A JP2001089873A JP3834209B2 JP 3834209 B2 JP3834209 B2 JP 3834209B2 JP 2001089873 A JP2001089873 A JP 2001089873A JP 2001089873 A JP2001089873 A JP 2001089873A JP 3834209 B2 JP3834209 B2 JP 3834209B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
plate member
vacuum space
container structure
intermediate metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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JP2001089873A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002284253A (en
Inventor
博昭 辻井
隆三 右田
悟 西脇
洋一 坂口
正巳 福嶋
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Zojirushi Corp
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Zojirushi Corp
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Publication date
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Priority to JP2001089873A priority Critical patent/JP3834209B2/en
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  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、誘導加熱式炊飯器等の誘導加熱式電気機器や電気ポット等の内容器や蓋及び通常の加熱用の鍋等や保温容器、保冷容器等に採用可能な容器構造に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
近年、炊飯器等の容器は、例えば、ステンレス板とアルミニウム板との間に銅を介在させた状態でプレス圧着した後、有底筒状とすることにより形成されている。このようにして得られた容器によれば、ステンレス板を誘導加熱することにより、銅を介して高熱伝導性のアルミニウム板により内部を均一に加熱することが可能である。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、前記構成の容器では、断熱性能が低く、特に、アルミニウム板の高熱伝導性が逆に熱損失を増大させるように作用する結果、消費電力が大きくなるという問題がある。
【0004】
そこで、本発明は、クラッド材であっても、加工による不具合を発生させることなく、優れた断熱性能を発揮することのできる容器構造を提供することを課題とする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、前記課題を解決するための手段として、金属製の第1板材と第2板材とを中間金属材料を介して接合してなるクラッド材を有底筒状とした容器構造において、
前記両板材の間に、部分的に接合されていない真空空間部を形成し、前記クラッド材の外面側に位置する第2板材を外方に向かって膨出させることにより、前記真空空間部にガス吸着物質が収容される収容凹部を形成したものである。
【0006】
この構成により、クラッド材であるにも拘わらず、真空空間部によって断熱性能を高めることができる。しかも、収容凹部を形成することにより、ガス空着物質の配設スペースを確保でき、クラッド材の後加工によっても、確実に所望の真空度を維持することが可能となる。
【0007】
前記収容凹部を第2板材の中央部を外方に向かって膨出させることにより形成し、前記クラッド材の第2板材の底面を上方に向かって湾曲するドーム状とすることにより、前記収容凹部の底面が前記第2板材の外周部よりも突出することを防止すると、収容凹部を形成した構造であるにも拘わらず、安定した載置状態を得ることが可能となる点で好ましい。
【0008】
前記中間金属材料のある部分とない部分とを設け、当該中間金属材料のない部分に、前記収容凹部に連通される真空空間部を形成するのが好ましい。
【0009】
この構成により、ガス吸着物質が真空空間部に発生したガスを吸着して真空度を所望の値に維持しつつ、誘導加熱時に内部を不均一に加熱することが可能となる。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明に係る実施形態を添付図面に従って説明する。
図1は、本実施形態に係る容器構造を採用した炊飯器用内鍋1を示す。この内鍋1は、図2に示すクラッド材2を有底筒状に深絞り加工することにより得られる。
【0011】
クラッド材2は、アルミニウムからなる円形の第1板材3とステンレスからなる円形の第2板材4とを、各接合面に形成された、中間金属材料からなる銅メッキ層5a,5bを介して接合した構成である。第1板材3には、図3に示すマスキング6を形成した後、メッキ処理を施す。これにより、中央部と外周部にのみ銅メッキ層5aが形成される。特に、中央部の銅メッキ層5aは、中心部から放射状にマスキング6が施されているので、周方向4箇所等分で形成される。一方、第2板材4では、接合面全体に銅メッキ層5bが形成されている。また、第2板材4の中央部には下方に向かって収容凹部7が形成されている。そして、この収容凹部7にはガス吸着物質8が配設される。ガス吸着物質8としては、ピル状のZr−V−Ti系焼結合金等が使用できる。第1板材3と第2板材4の接合は、図示しない減圧層内で行う。したがって、第1板材3の接合面のうち、銅メッキ層5aを形成していない部分に隙間が形成され、この隙間が真空空間9となる。
【0012】
このようにして得られたクラッド材2は、前述のように、深絞り加工により有底筒状に形成され、内鍋1となる。この場合、底面が中心部に向かって徐々に上方に向かって突出するようなドーム状とする。これにより、前記第2板材4の収容凹部7により下方に突出した部分がはみ出すことがなく、内鍋1を安定した状態で載置することができる。また、ガス吸着物質8を配設した収容凹部7は、深絞り加工により最も変形の少ない底面に位置するので、収容するガス吸着物質8に力が作用して損傷する等の不具合を生じさせることがない。しかも、この収容凹部7は、放射状に延びる隙間によって周囲の隙間と連通して真空空間9を形成しているので、たとえ内部ガスが発生したとしても、確実にガス吸着物質8に吸着させることができ、長期に亘って所望の真空度を維持することが可能である。
【0013】
さらに、前記第1板材3の中央部に形成した銅メッキ層5aは、4箇所に分割された状態で形成されているため、第2板材4を誘導加熱することにより、第1板材3には不均一に熱が伝わる。この結果、内容物の対流が促進され、良好な炊き上がり状態を得ることが可能である。なお、銅メッキ層5aは、前述の配置に限らず、パンチングメタル状等の種々の形態を取ることができる。また、収容凹部7は、均一なガス吸着の観点から、内鍋1の底面中央部に設けるのが好ましいが、底面及び側面下部を含むいずれかの位置に設ければよい。
【0014】
【発明の効果】
以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明によれば、第1板材と第2板材との間の中間金属材料が形成されていない部分に真空空間部を形成すると共に、この真空空間部にガス吸着物質を収容可能な収容凹部を形成したので、クラッド材であるにも拘わらず、断熱性能が高く、長期に亘って所望の真空度を得ることが可能となる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本実施形態に係るクラッド材で形成した炊飯器用内鍋の断面図である。
【図2】 本実施形態に係るクラッド材の部分断面図である。
【図3】 図1の第1板材に形成したマスキングを示す平面図である。
【符号の説明】
1…内鍋
2…クラッド材
3…第1板材
4…第2板材
5a,5b…銅メッキ層
6…マスキング
7…収容凹部
8…ガス吸着物質
9…真空空間
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a container structure that can be used for induction heating electric appliances such as induction heating rice cookers, inner containers and lids such as electric pots, ordinary heating pots, heat insulation containers, cold insulation containers, and the like. .
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, containers such as rice cookers have been formed by, for example, forming a bottomed cylinder after press-pressing in a state where copper is interposed between a stainless steel plate and an aluminum plate. According to the container thus obtained, it is possible to uniformly heat the inside of the stainless steel plate by induction heating of the stainless steel plate with copper having high thermal conductivity.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the container having the above-described structure has low heat insulation performance, and in particular, the high thermal conductivity of the aluminum plate acts to increase the heat loss. As a result, there is a problem that power consumption increases.
[0004]
Then, even if it is a clad material, this invention makes it a subject to provide the container structure which can exhibit the outstanding heat insulation performance, without generating the malfunction by a process.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
As a means for solving the above problems, the present invention provides a container structure in which a clad material formed by joining a metal first plate material and a second plate material via an intermediate metal material has a bottomed cylindrical shape,
A vacuum space portion that is not partially joined is formed between the two plate materials, and the second plate material located on the outer surface side of the clad material is bulged outwardly, thereby forming the vacuum space portion. An accommodation recess for accommodating a gas adsorbing substance is formed.
[0006]
With this configuration, although it is a clad material, the heat insulation performance can be enhanced by the vacuum space. Moreover, by forming the accommodating recess, it is possible to secure a space for disposing the gas vacant material, and it is possible to reliably maintain a desired degree of vacuum even by post-processing of the clad material.
[0007]
The housing recess is formed by bulging the central portion of the second plate member outward, and forming the bottom surface of the second plate member of the clad material into a dome shape that curves upward. If the bottom surface of the second plate member is prevented from projecting from the outer peripheral portion of the second plate member, it is preferable in that a stable mounting state can be obtained despite the structure in which the housing recess is formed.
[0008]
It is preferable to provide a portion where the intermediate metal material is present and a portion where the intermediate metal material is not present, and to form a vacuum space portion communicating with the housing recess in the portion where the intermediate metal material is absent.
[0009]
With this configuration, the inside of the gas adsorbing material can be heated non-uniformly during induction heating while adsorbing the gas generated in the vacuum space to maintain the degree of vacuum at a desired value.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 shows an inner pot 1 for a rice cooker that employs a container structure according to this embodiment. This inner pot 1 is obtained by deep-drawing the clad material 2 shown in FIG. 2 into a bottomed cylindrical shape.
[0011]
The clad material 2 is formed by joining a circular first plate material 3 made of aluminum and a circular second plate material 4 made of stainless steel via copper plating layers 5a and 5b made of an intermediate metal material formed on each joining surface. This is the configuration. The first plate 3 is subjected to plating after the masking 6 shown in FIG. 3 is formed. Thereby, the copper plating layer 5a is formed only in the central part and the outer peripheral part. In particular, since the copper plating layer 5a in the central part is masked 6 radially from the central part, the copper plating layer 5a is formed in four equal parts in the circumferential direction. On the other hand, in the 2nd board | plate material 4, the copper plating layer 5b is formed in the whole joining surface. An accommodation recess 7 is formed in the central portion of the second plate member 4 downward. A gas adsorbing substance 8 is disposed in the accommodating recess 7. As the gas adsorbing substance 8, a pill-shaped Zr—V—Ti based sintered alloy or the like can be used. The first plate member 3 and the second plate member 4 are joined in a decompression layer (not shown). Therefore, a gap is formed in a portion where the copper plating layer 5 a is not formed in the joint surface of the first plate member 3, and this gap becomes the vacuum space 9.
[0012]
The clad material 2 obtained in this manner is formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape by deep drawing as described above, and becomes the inner pot 1. In this case, a dome shape is formed such that the bottom surface gradually protrudes upward toward the center. Thereby, the part protruded below by the accommodation recessed part 7 of the said 2nd board | plate material 4 does not protrude, and the inner pot 1 can be mounted in the stable state. In addition, since the accommodating recess 7 in which the gas adsorbing substance 8 is disposed is located on the bottom surface that is least deformed by the deep drawing process, the gas adsorbing substance 8 to be accommodated is damaged due to a force acting on it. There is no. Moreover, since the accommodating recess 7 communicates with the surrounding gaps by the radially extending gaps, the vacuum recesses 9 are formed, so that even if internal gas is generated, the accommodating recesses 7 can be reliably adsorbed by the gas adsorbing substance 8. The desired degree of vacuum can be maintained over a long period of time.
[0013]
Furthermore, since the copper plating layer 5a formed in the central portion of the first plate 3 is formed in a state of being divided into four locations, by induction heating the second plate 4, the first plate 3 has Heat is transmitted unevenly. As a result, convection of the contents is promoted, and a good cooked state can be obtained. The copper plating layer 5a is not limited to the above-described arrangement, and can take various forms such as a punching metal shape. Moreover, although it is preferable to provide the accommodation recessed part 7 in the center part of the bottom face of the inner pot 1 from a viewpoint of uniform gas adsorption | suction, what is necessary is just to provide in any position including a bottom face and a side part lower part.
[0014]
【The invention's effect】
As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, a vacuum space is formed in a portion where the intermediate metal material between the first plate and the second plate is not formed, and a gas is formed in the vacuum space. Since the accommodating recess capable of accommodating the adsorbing substance is formed, the heat insulating performance is high and it is possible to obtain a desired degree of vacuum over a long period of time regardless of the clad material.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an inner pot for a rice cooker formed of a clad material according to the present embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a clad material according to the present embodiment.
3 is a plan view showing masking formed on the first plate member of FIG. 1. FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Inner pan 2 ... Cladding material 3 ... 1st board | plate material 4 ... 2nd board | plate material 5a, 5b ... Copper plating layer 6 ... Masking 7 ... Accommodating recessed part 8 ... Gas adsorption substance 9 ... Vacuum space

Claims (3)

金属製の第1板材と第2板材とを中間金属材料を介して接合してなるクラッド材を有底筒状とした容器構造において、
前記両板材の間に、部分的に接合されていない真空空間部を形成し、前記クラッド材の外面側に位置する第2板材を外方に向かって膨出させることにより、前記真空空間部にガス吸着物質が収容される収容凹部を形成したことを特徴とする容器構造。
In a container structure in which a clad material formed by joining a metal first plate material and a second plate material via an intermediate metal material has a bottomed cylindrical shape,
A vacuum space portion that is not partially joined is formed between the two plate materials, and the second plate material located on the outer surface side of the clad material is bulged outwardly, thereby forming the vacuum space portion. A container structure characterized in that an accommodating recess for accommodating a gas adsorbing substance is formed.
前記収容凹部を第2板材の中央部を外方に向かって膨出させることにより形成し、前記クラッド材の第2板材の底面を上方に向かって湾曲するドーム状とすることにより、前記収容凹部の底面が前記第2板材の外周部よりも突出することを防止したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の容器構造。The housing recess is formed by bulging the central portion of the second plate member outward, and forming the bottom surface of the second plate member of the clad material into a dome shape that curves upward. 2. The container structure according to claim 1, wherein a bottom surface of the first plate member is prevented from projecting from an outer peripheral portion of the second plate member. 前記中間金属材料のある部分とない部分とを設け、当該中間金属材料のない部分に、前記収容凹部に連通される真空空間部を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の容器構造。The container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a portion with and without the intermediate metal material is provided, and a vacuum space portion communicated with the housing recess is formed in the portion without the intermediate metal material. Construction.
JP2001089873A 2001-03-27 2001-03-27 Container structure Expired - Lifetime JP3834209B2 (en)

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JP3834209B2 true JP3834209B2 (en) 2006-10-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017074110A1 (en) * 2015-10-30 2017-05-04 에너진(주) Vacuum container for induction range

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017074110A1 (en) * 2015-10-30 2017-05-04 에너진(주) Vacuum container for induction range

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