JP3812811B2 - Floor structure for stores - Google Patents
Floor structure for stores Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3812811B2 JP3812811B2 JP2001215642A JP2001215642A JP3812811B2 JP 3812811 B2 JP3812811 B2 JP 3812811B2 JP 2001215642 A JP2001215642 A JP 2001215642A JP 2001215642 A JP2001215642 A JP 2001215642A JP 3812811 B2 JP3812811 B2 JP 3812811B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor structure
- pillar
- column
- indoor
- foundation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Description
【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、床仕上げレベルを低く抑えた店舗用の床構造に関する。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
一般に、店舗では、お客の出入り、品物や備品の搬入等を容易にするために、その床仕上げレベルを住宅の床仕上げレベルよりも低くしている。すなわち、図８及び図９に示すように、土間コンクリート(１)上に床材等を直接敷設することによって、その床仕上げレベルを基礎(２)の天端レベルよりも低くしている。なお、図中、(４)は外壁材、(５)は柱である。
【０００３】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、上記のように床仕上げレベルを低くした場合、基礎立上り部の室内側の角部分が、基礎型(３)として室内に出張ることが多かった。このため、見栄えが悪く、室内の壁際へ備品等をきっちりと設置することができず、室内空間を狭めてしまう原因にもなっていた。
【０００４】
そこで、この発明は、上記の不具合を解消して、室内への基礎型の出張りをなくして、見栄えが良好で、室内空間の有効利用を図ることができる店舗用の床構造の提供を目的とする。
【０００５】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記の課題を解決するため、この発明の店舗用の床構造は、基礎立上り部の室内側を略Ｌ型に切り欠いて段差を形成するとともに、柱設置部位においては室外側も切り欠いて段差をなくし、この基礎立上り部の柱設置部位に柱を設置し、同じく基礎立上り部の室外側天端上方に外壁材を配置して、同じく基礎立上り部の室内側天端レベルに合わせて土間を敷設するようにしたことを特徴とする。
【０００６】
そして、柱の柱脚周りをコンクリート又はモルタルで根巻きしてある。また、外壁材の室内側及び根巻き部分を除く柱の室内側を、内壁材によって覆うようにしている。さらに、根巻き部分を含む柱の室内側を、内装材によって覆うようにしている。
【０００７】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、この発明の実施形態に係る店舗用の床構造を、その施工手順に従って説明する。まず、図２に示すような布基礎(10)を成型する。この布基礎(10)は、基礎立上り部(11)の室内側の天端角部分を略Ｌ型に切り欠いて、天端部分に段差(17)を形成するとともに、柱設置部位(12)(12)においては室外側の天端角部分も切り欠いて段差(17)をなくしてある。これにより、基礎立上り部(11)における室外側天端面(13)が室内側天端面(14)よりも高くなり、また室内側天端面(14)と柱設置部位(12)(12)の天端面(15)(15)とが面一で連続している。さらに、柱設置部位(12)(12)の天端面(15)(15)からは、アンカーボルト(16)(16)が上方に向かって突出している。
【０００８】
そして、この基礎立上り部(11)の柱設置部位(12)において、図３及び図４に示すように、例えば角形鋼管からなる柱(20)(20)の下端部に溶接したプレート(35)(35)を、天端面(15)(15)に載せた状態でアンカーボルト(16)(16)に固定することで、柱(20)(20)を設置する。その柱(20)(20)の柱脚周りには、コンクリート又はモルタルからなる充填材を充填して根巻きする。なお、柱(20)の室外側には、外壁材(22)を取り付け、室内側には、根巻き部分(21)(21)を除いて内壁材(23)を取り付け、これら外壁材(22)及び内壁材(23)によって柱(20)を覆い隠す。
【０００９】
また、基礎立上り部(11)の室内側天端レベルに合わせて、図３及び図５に示すように、土間コンクリート(25)を敷設する。そして、この土間コンクリート(25)の表面及び室内側天端面(14)に跨って、表面仕上げとしてモルタル(26)や重歩行用シートを施す。
【００１０】
さらに、基礎立上り部(11)の室外側天端面(13)の直上には、図１及び図５に示すように、外壁材(31)(31)…を配置する。これら外壁材(31)(31)…の室内側は、表面仕上げがなされた土間コンクリート(25)から立ち上がった内壁材(27)(27)…によって覆うようにしている。なお、内壁材(27)(27)…には、その室外側に断熱材(30)(30)…が取り付けられている。
【００１１】
このように構成した店舗用床においては、布基礎(10)の基礎立上り部(11)の室内側を切り欠いていることから、床仕上げレベルを低くしたにもかかわらず、柱(20)の根巻き部分(21)(21)を除いて基礎型が室内に出っ張ることがない。従って、見栄えが良好になり、また壁際に沿って備品等をきっちと設置することができ、室内空間を無駄なく有効利用することができる。
【００１２】
なお、図１に示す構造の場合、柱(20)の根巻き部分(21)(21)が室内側に露出しているが、図６に示すように、土間コンクリート(25)から立ち上がった内装材(32)(32)によって、根巻き部分(21)(21)を含めた柱(20)の室内側を覆うことで、根巻き部分(21)(21)によって生じる段差を隠して、見栄えをさらに良好にすることができる。
【００１３】
この発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、この発明の範囲内で上記実施形態に多くの修正及び変更を加え得ることは勿論である。
【００１４】
【発明の効果】
以上の説明から明らかなように、この発明によれば、基礎立上り部の室内側を切り欠いて、この基礎立上り部の室外側天端上方に外壁材を配置し、室内側天端レベルに合わせて土間を敷設していることから、室内の壁際に基礎型が出張ることがなく、このため見栄えが良好になり、また壁際に沿って備品等をきっちりと設置することができるので、室内空間の有効利用を図ることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】この発明の一実施形態に係る店舗用の床構造を示す一部破断斜視図である。
【図２】同じくその布基礎の一部破断斜視図である。
【図３】同じくその柱および土間を設置した状態を示す一部破断斜視図である。
【図４】同じくその柱部分の縦断面図である。
【図５】同じくその外壁部分の縦断面図である。
【図６】同じくその根巻き部分を含めた柱の室内側を内装材で覆った状態を示す一部破断斜視図である。
【図７】内装材で覆った柱部分の縦断面図である。
【図８】従来の店舗用の床構造を示す一部破断斜視図である。
【図９】同じくその外壁部分の縦断面図である。
【符号の説明】
(10) 布基礎
(11) 基礎立上り部
(12) 柱設置部位
(13) 室外側天端面
(14) 室内側天端面
(20) 柱
(21) 根巻き部分
(25) 土間コンクリート
(23)(27) 内壁材
(31) 外壁材
(32) 内装材[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a floor structure for a store in which the floor finishing level is kept low.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In general, in a store, the floor finish level is made lower than the floor finish level of a house in order to make it easy for customers to go in and out, and to bring in goods and equipment. That is, as shown in FIG.8 and FIG.9, the floor finishing level is made lower than the top level of the foundation (2) by laying flooring etc. directly on the soil concrete (1). In the figure, (4) is an outer wall material, and (5) is a pillar.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, when the floor finishing level is lowered as described above, the corner portion on the indoor side of the foundation rising portion often travels indoors as the basic mold (3). For this reason, it has a poor appearance, and it is impossible to install the equipment or the like exactly on the wall of the room, which causes the indoor space to be narrowed.
[0004]
Accordingly, the object of the present invention is to provide a floor structure for a store that eliminates the above-mentioned problems, eliminates the base-type ledge in the room, has a good appearance, and can effectively use the indoor space. And
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above problems, the floor structure for a store according to the present invention forms a step by cutting out the indoor side of the foundation rising portion into a substantially L shape, and also cuts out the outdoor side at the pillar installation site. In the same way, install a pillar in the pillar installation part of the foundation rising part, place an outer wall material above the outdoor top of the foundation rising part, and also adjust the level of the soil to match the indoor ceiling level of the foundation rising part. It is characterized by laying.
[0006]
And the circumference | surroundings of the pillar base of the pillar are rooted with concrete or mortar. Moreover, the indoor side of the column excluding the indoor side of the outer wall material and the root winding portion is covered with the inner wall material. Furthermore, the interior side of the pillar including the root winding portion is covered with the interior material.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, a floor structure for a store according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described according to its construction procedure. First, a fabric foundation (10) as shown in FIG. 2 is molded. This fabric foundation (10) is formed by cutting out the indoor side top end corner portion of the foundation rising portion (11) into a substantially L shape, forming a step (17) at the top end portion, and a column installation site (12) In (12), the top corner at the outdoor side is also cut away to eliminate the step (17). As a result, the outdoor top end face (13) at the base rising part (11) is higher than the indoor top end face (14), and the tops of the indoor top end face (14) and the pillar installation sites (12) (12) are arranged. The end faces (15) and (15) are flush with each other. Further, anchor bolts (16) and (16) protrude upward from the top end faces (15) and (15) of the pillar installation parts (12) and (12).
[0008]
And in the pillar installation part (12) of this foundation rising part (11), as shown in FIG.3 and FIG.4, the plate (35) welded to the lower end part of the pillars (20) (20) which consist of square steel pipes, for example The pillars (20) and (20) are installed by fixing (35) to the anchor bolts (16) and (16) in a state of being placed on the top end faces (15) and (15). Around the column bases of the columns (20) and (20), a filler made of concrete or mortar is filled and rooted. The outer wall material (22) is attached to the outdoor side of the pillar (20), and the inner wall material (23) is attached to the indoor side except for the root winding portions (21) and (21), and these outer wall materials (22 ) And the inner wall material (23) cover the column (20).
[0009]
Moreover, as shown in FIG.3 and FIG.5, soil concrete (25) is laid according to the indoor side top edge level of a foundation rising part (11). Then, a mortar (26) or a heavy walking sheet is applied as a surface finish across the surface of the soil concrete (25) and the indoor top end face (14).
[0010]
Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, outer wall members (31), (31),... Are arranged immediately above the outdoor top edge surface (13) of the foundation rising portion (11). The indoor side of the outer wall materials (31) (31) is covered with inner wall materials (27), (27), which are raised from the soil-concrete (25) having a surface finish. In addition, heat insulating materials (30), (30),.
[0011]
In the store floor constructed in this way, the interior side of the foundation riser (11) of the fabric foundation (10) is notched, so the column (20) The foundation mold does not protrude into the room except for the root winding part (21) (21). Therefore, the appearance can be improved, and the equipment can be properly installed along the wall, so that the indoor space can be effectively used without waste.
[0012]
In the case of the structure shown in FIG. 1, the root winding portions (21) and (21) of the pillar (20) are exposed to the indoor side, but as shown in FIG. 6, the interior rising from the soil concrete (25). By covering the indoor side of the pillar (20) including the root winding portions (21) and (21) with the material (32) and (32), the steps generated by the root winding portions (21) and (21) are hidden, and it looks good Can be further improved.
[0013]
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and it is needless to say that many modifications and changes can be made to the above embodiment within the scope of the present invention.
[0014]
【The invention's effect】
As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, the interior side of the foundation rising portion is cut out and an outer wall material is disposed above the outdoor top end of the foundation rising portion so as to match the indoor ceiling level. Because the floor is laid, the basic model does not travel on the wall in the room, so it looks better and the equipment can be installed exactly along the wall. Can be used effectively.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a partially broken perspective view showing a store floor structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a partially broken perspective view of the fabric foundation.
FIG. 3 is a partially broken perspective view showing a state where the columns and the soil are similarly installed.
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the column portion.
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of the outer wall portion.
FIG. 6 is a partially broken perspective view showing a state in which the interior side of the pillar including the root winding portion is covered with an interior material.
FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a column portion covered with an interior material.
FIG. 8 is a partially broken perspective view showing a conventional store floor structure.
FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of the outer wall portion.
[Explanation of symbols]
(10) Fabric foundation
(11) Basic rise
(12) Pillar installation site
(13) Outdoor top edge
(14) Indoor top edge
(20) Pillar
(21) Neck winding part
(25) Dust concrete
(23) (27) Inner wall material
(31) Exterior wall material
(32) Interior materials
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001215642A JP3812811B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2001-07-16 | Floor structure for stores |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001215642A JP3812811B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2001-07-16 | Floor structure for stores |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003027645A JP2003027645A (en) | 2003-01-29 |
| JP3812811B2 true JP3812811B2 (en) | 2006-08-23 |
Family
ID=19050246
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001215642A Expired - Fee Related JP3812811B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2001-07-16 | Floor structure for stores |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3812811B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20240027605A (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2024-03-04 | 신닛폰 덴코 가부시키가이샤 | Method for producing manganese-based alloy and device for producing the same |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7017033B2 (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2022-02-08 | 積水ハウス株式会社 | Foundation structure and foundation structure construction method |
-
2001
- 2001-07-16 JP JP2001215642A patent/JP3812811B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20240027605A (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2024-03-04 | 신닛폰 덴코 가부시키가이샤 | Method for producing manganese-based alloy and device for producing the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2003027645A (en) | 2003-01-29 |
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