JP3809324B2 - Slide switch - Google Patents

Slide switch Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3809324B2
JP3809324B2 JP2000226394A JP2000226394A JP3809324B2 JP 3809324 B2 JP3809324 B2 JP 3809324B2 JP 2000226394 A JP2000226394 A JP 2000226394A JP 2000226394 A JP2000226394 A JP 2000226394A JP 3809324 B2 JP3809324 B2 JP 3809324B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
switch
case
movable element
mover
slide switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2000226394A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2002042608A (en
Inventor
武利 福嶋
敏博 垂見
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kojima Industries Corp
Original Assignee
Kojima Industries Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kojima Industries Corp filed Critical Kojima Industries Corp
Priority to JP2000226394A priority Critical patent/JP3809324B2/en
Publication of JP2002042608A publication Critical patent/JP2002042608A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3809324B2 publication Critical patent/JP3809324B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、スライドスイッチに関し、詳しくは、スイッチと該スイッチが挿入されたケースとを有し、前記スイッチのスライド操作によりスイッチングするスライドスイッチに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、この種のスライドスイッチとしては、図3に示すようなスライドスイッチ120、即ちスイッチ操作の取っ手としてのレバー122と、レバー122が嵌め込まれた可動子124と、可動子124がスライド可能な空間が形成され可動子124が挿入されたケース126と、レバー122の操作による可動子124のスライドによってオンオフする端子130a,130b,130cとを備えたものが提案されている。このスライドスイッチ120では、レバー122を水平方向へ動かすと、可動子24がスライドすることにより端子130a,130b,130cがオンまたはオフしてスイッチングできる。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、こうしたスライドスイッチ120では、スイッチ操作のたびに可動子124とケース126とが接触することによる接触音、即ち操作音が発生する。この操作音は操作者にとって耳障りであり、これによって操作フィーリングの悪化を招いてしまう。
【0004】
本発明のスライドスイッチは、スイッチ操作による操作音の発生を低減することを目的の一つとする。また、本発明のスライド式スイッチは、操作フィーリングの向上を図ることを目的の一つとする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段およびその作用・効果】
本発明のスライドスイッチは、上述の目的の少なくとも一部を達成するために以下の手段を採った。
【0006】
本発明のスライドスイッチは、スイッチと該スイッチが挿入されたケースとを有し、前記スイッチの可動子がスライド操作によりスイッチングするスライドスイッチであって、前記可動子のスライド操作による該可動子と前記ケースとの接触を緩衝する緩衝手段を有し、前記緩衝手段は、前記可動子の、前記ケースに接触する端面に、該可動子と一体に形成されたバネ性部材であり、前記バネ性部材は、スライド方向に沿う断面形状が、前記可動子の本体部分より突出して設けられた基部と、前記基部に片持ち支持され、該基部が設けられた前記可動子の端面に沿って、前記ケース側に傾くように延びる先端部と、を有し、弾性特性が与えられたものであることを要旨とする。
【0007】
この本発明のスライドスイッチでは、スイッチのスライド操作によりスイッチとケースとが接触する接触部位に設けられた緩衝手段が、接触を緩衝するから、スイッチ操作による接触音の発生を低減することができると共に操作フィーリングを向上させることができる。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
次に、本発明の実施の形態を実施例を用いて説明する。図1は本発明の一実施例であるスライドスイッチ20の内部構成を示す構成図である。図示するように実施例のスライドスイッチ20は、スイッチ操作による操作音の発生を低減するスイッチとして構成されており、スイッチ操作の取っ手としてのレバー22と、レバー22が嵌め込まれた可動子24と、可動子24がスライド可能な空間が形成され可動子24が挿入されたケース26と、ケース26に設けられ可動子24のスライドによって導電する端子30a,30b,30cと、可動子24のスライドによるケース26と可動子24との接触を緩衝する緩衝部材としての板バネ30とを備える。このスライドスイッチ20では、レバー22を水平方向へ動かすと、可動子24がスライドすることにより端子30a,30b,30cがオンまたはオフしてスイッチングできるようになっている。
【0011】
板バネ30は、「く」の字状に形成された板状のバネであり、その一端がケース26側の接触部位(可動子24とケース26とが接触する部分)に取り付け固定されている。レバー22のスイッチ操作により可動子24がケース26の側面付近までスライドして板バネ30の凸部先端に接触するとき、板バネ30の緩衝作用によりこの接触を緩衝できるようになっている。したがって、板バネ30をケース26側の接触部位に設けることで接触音、即ち操作音を低減することができる。
【0012】
以上説明した実施例のスライドスイッチ20によれば、板バネ30がレバー22のスイッチ操作による可動子24とケース26との接触を緩衝するから、接触による接触音、即ち操作音の発生を低減することができ、この操作音の低減によるスイッチ操作のフィーリングを向上させることができる。
【0013】
実施例のスライドスイッチ20では、緩衝部材として板バネ30を用いたが、可動子24とケース26との接触を緩衝できるような弾性を有する部材であればいかなるものであってもよい。例えば、スプリングバネやシリコンゴム、樹脂などを用いても構わない。
【0014】
また、実施例のスライドスイッチ20では、接触の緩衝をケース26側の接触部位に取り付けた板バネ30により行なうものとしたが、可動子24と同じ材料により形成されたバネ性の部材を用いて可動子24とケース26との接触を緩衝することもできる。図2に可動子24側の接触部位にバネ性部材32を配置したスライドスイッチ20Bの内部構成の一例を示す。図示するように可動子24側の接触部位に板状のバネ性部材32を弾性特性を有するように所定の間隔を開けて配置してその一端を可動子24と一体に形成する。スイッチ操作により可動子24がスライドしてケース26に接触すると、バネ性部材32の緩衝作用により可動子24とケース26との接触を緩衝できるようになっており、この緩衝により接触音、即ち操作音を低減することができる。勿論、バネ性部材32に代えて他の弾性特性を有する材料により形成された部材を用いて接触の緩衝を行なうものとしても構わない。例えば、スプリングバネやシリコンゴム、樹脂、板バネなどを用いるものとしてもよい。
【0015】
以上、本発明の実施の形態について実施例を用いて説明したが、本発明のこうした実施例に何ら限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において、種々なる形態で実施し得ることは勿論である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明の一実施例であるスライドスイッチ20の内部構成の概略を示す構成図である。
【図2】 本発明の一実施例であるスライドスイッチ20Bの内部構成の概略を示す構成図である。
【図3】 従来例のスライドスイッチ120の内部構成の概略を示す構成図である。
【符号の説明】
20,120 スライドスイッチ、22,122 レバー、24,124 可動子、26,126 ケース、28a,28b,28c,128a,128b,128c 端子、30 板バネ、32 バネ性部材。
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a slide switch, and more particularly, to a slide switch that includes a switch and a case in which the switch is inserted, and switches by a slide operation of the switch.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, as this type of slide switch, a slide switch 120 as shown in FIG. 3, that is, a lever 122 as a switch handle, a movable element 124 in which the lever 122 is fitted, and a space in which the movable element 124 is slidable. And a case 126 in which the movable element 124 is inserted, and terminals 130 a, 130 b, and 130 c that are turned on and off by sliding the movable element 124 by operating the lever 122 have been proposed. In the slide switch 120, when the lever 122 is moved in the horizontal direction, the movable element 24 slides, so that the terminals 130a, 130b, and 130c are turned on or off to perform switching.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in such a slide switch 120, a contact sound, that is, an operation sound is generated due to the contact between the movable element 124 and the case 126 every time the switch is operated. This operation sound is annoying to the operator, and this leads to a deterioration in operation feeling.
[0004]
One object of the slide switch of the present invention is to reduce the generation of operation sounds due to switch operation. Another object of the slide switch of the present invention is to improve the operational feeling.
[0005]
[Means for solving the problems and their functions and effects]
The slide switch of the present invention employs the following means in order to achieve at least a part of the above object.
[0006]
The slide switch of the present invention is a slide switch having a switch and a case in which the switch is inserted, and the movable element of the switch is switched by a sliding operation, and the movable element and the movable element by the sliding operation of the movable element A buffering means for buffering contact with the case, the buffering means being a spring-like member formed integrally with the mover on an end surface of the mover in contact with the case; The cross-sectional shape along the sliding direction protrudes from the main body portion of the mover, and the case is supported along the end surface of the mover that is cantilevered and supported by the base portion. It has a distal portion extending to tilt to the side, and is summarized in that in which the elastic properties given.
[0007]
In the slide switch of the present invention, the buffer means provided at the contact portion where the switch and the case come into contact with each other by the slide operation of the switch buffers the contact, so that the generation of contact sound due to the switch operation can be reduced. Operation feeling can be improved.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described using examples. FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an internal configuration of a slide switch 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the drawing, the slide switch 20 of the embodiment is configured as a switch that reduces the generation of operation sound due to switch operation, a lever 22 as a handle for switch operation, a movable element 24 in which the lever 22 is fitted, A case 26 in which a space in which the mover 24 is slidable is formed and the mover 24 is inserted, terminals 30 a, 30 b, 30 c that are provided in the case 26 and are electrically conductive by sliding the mover 24, and a case in which the mover 24 slides And a leaf spring 30 as a buffer member for buffering the contact between the movable element 26 and the movable element 24. In the slide switch 20, when the lever 22 is moved in the horizontal direction, the movable element 24 slides, so that the terminals 30a, 30b, and 30c are turned on or off for switching.
[0011]
The plate spring 30 is a plate-like spring formed in a “<” shape, and one end thereof is attached and fixed to a contact portion on the case 26 side (a portion where the movable element 24 and the case 26 are in contact). . When the mover 24 slides to the vicinity of the side surface of the case 26 by the switch operation of the lever 22 and contacts the tip of the convex portion of the leaf spring 30, this contact can be buffered by the buffering action of the leaf spring 30. Therefore, the contact sound, that is, the operation sound can be reduced by providing the leaf spring 30 at the contact portion on the case 26 side.
[0012]
According to the slide switch 20 of the embodiment described above, the leaf spring 30 cushions the contact between the movable element 24 and the case 26 due to the switch operation of the lever 22, thereby reducing the generation of contact sound due to contact, that is, operation sound. It is possible to improve the feeling of the switch operation by reducing the operation sound.
[0013]
In the slide switch 20 of the embodiment, the leaf spring 30 is used as the buffer member. However, any member may be used as long as it has elasticity that can buffer the contact between the movable element 24 and the case 26. For example, a spring spring, silicon rubber, resin, or the like may be used.
[0014]
Further, in the slide switch 20 of the embodiment, the contact is buffered by the leaf spring 30 attached to the contact portion on the case 26 side, but a spring-like member made of the same material as that of the mover 24 is used. The contact between the mover 24 and the case 26 can be buffered. FIG. 2 shows an example of the internal configuration of the slide switch 20B in which the spring member 32 is disposed at the contact portion on the movable element 24 side. As shown in the drawing, a plate-like spring member 32 is arranged at a predetermined interval so as to have elastic characteristics at a contact portion on the movable element 24 side, and one end thereof is formed integrally with the movable element 24. When the mover 24 slides and contacts the case 26 by the switch operation, the contact between the mover 24 and the case 26 can be buffered by the buffering action of the spring member 32. Sound can be reduced. Of course, instead of the spring member 32, contact buffering may be performed using a member formed of a material having other elastic characteristics. For example, a spring spring, silicon rubber, resin, leaf spring, or the like may be used.
[0015]
The embodiments of the present invention have been described using the embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments and can be implemented in various forms without departing from the gist of the present invention. Of course you get.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an outline of an internal configuration of a slide switch 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram showing an outline of an internal configuration of a slide switch 20B according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram showing an outline of an internal configuration of a slide switch 120 of a conventional example.
[Explanation of symbols]
20, 120 slide switch, 22, 122 lever, 24, 124 mover, 26, 126 case, 28a, 28b, 28c, 128a, 128b, 128c terminal, 30 leaf spring, 32 spring member.

Claims (1)

スイッチと該スイッチが挿入されたケースとを有し、前記スイッチの可動子がスライド操作によりスイッチングするスライドスイッチであって、
前記可動子のスライド操作による該可動子と前記ケースとの接触を緩衝する緩衝手段を有し、
前記緩衝手段は、前記可動子の、前記ケースに接触する端面に、該可動子と一体に形成されたバネ性部材であり、
前記バネ性部材は、スライド方向に沿う断面形状が、
前記可動子の本体部分より突出して設けられた基部と、
前記基部に片持ち支持され、該基部が設けられた前記可動子の端面に沿って、前記ケース側に傾くように延びる先端部と、
を有し、弾性特性が与えられたものであることを特徴とするスライドスイッチ。
A slide switch having a switch and a case in which the switch is inserted, wherein a movable element of the switch is switched by a slide operation;
Buffer means for buffering the contact between the movable element and the case by the sliding operation of the movable element ;
The buffer means is a spring member formed integrally with the mover on an end surface of the mover that contacts the case,
The spring member has a cross-sectional shape along the sliding direction.
A base provided protruding from the main body of the mover;
A tip portion that is cantilevered by the base, and extends so as to incline toward the case along the end surface of the mover provided with the base;
Slide switch, characterized in that the a, in which the elastic properties given.
JP2000226394A 2000-07-27 2000-07-27 Slide switch Expired - Fee Related JP3809324B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000226394A JP3809324B2 (en) 2000-07-27 2000-07-27 Slide switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000226394A JP3809324B2 (en) 2000-07-27 2000-07-27 Slide switch

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002042608A JP2002042608A (en) 2002-02-08
JP3809324B2 true JP3809324B2 (en) 2006-08-16

Family

ID=18720020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000226394A Expired - Fee Related JP3809324B2 (en) 2000-07-27 2000-07-27 Slide switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3809324B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7462790B2 (en) * 2004-01-15 2008-12-09 Miyama Electric Co., Ltd. Cushioning means holding member, and slide switch including the same
KR101702005B1 (en) * 2015-05-20 2017-02-02 유철상 Vehicle sunroof switch having a cushioning member

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JP2002042608A (en) 2002-02-08

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