JP3806863B2 - Profile connection device - Google Patents
Profile connection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3806863B2 JP3806863B2 JP2001080067A JP2001080067A JP3806863B2 JP 3806863 B2 JP3806863 B2 JP 3806863B2 JP 2001080067 A JP2001080067 A JP 2001080067A JP 2001080067 A JP2001080067 A JP 2001080067A JP 3806863 B2 JP3806863 B2 JP 3806863B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ridge
- extruded
- profile
- elastic force
- protruding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、押出形材同士を連結部材を介して連結して骨組構造を形成する際に用いられる形材連結装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
中空状押出形材を連結部材によって連結するには、従来からハメアイ方式が採用されているが、この場合に、シマリバメとして連結部材の差込み部を強制的に押出形材内に挿入することで連結する方式が一般的であった。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記従来の形材連結方式では、製品寸法に誤差があるため、連結時に挿入しにくくまた連結後に分解しにくいという不具合や、逆に、連結後に連結部が抜けやすいという不具合がしばしば発生するという問題があった。
【0004】
この発明の目的は、製品寸法誤差に伴うハメアイの不具合をなくした形材連結装置および押出形材を提供することにある。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段および発明の効果】
この発明による形材連結装置は、少なくとも2つの中空状押出形材を連結部材を介して連結する装置であって、連結部材に、各押出形材の連結端部に挿入される差込み部が設けられており、押出形材内面に、内方に突出する凸条と、この凸条に隣接して設けられて凸条に外方に変形する弾性力を付与する溝と、弾性変形する凸条よりも突出量の小さい小凸条とが設けられていることを特徴とするものである。
【0006】
この発明の形材連結装置によると、差込み部を押出形材に挿入すると、凸条が外方に弾性変形するので挿入するための力が少なくて済み、挿入後は、凸条が元に復帰しようとする弾性力によって差込み部の抜けが防止される。差込み部の抜けを防止する力は弾性力であるので、連結を分解することも可能である。また、弾性力だけでは連結力が不足しかつ分解する頻度が少ない構造物の連結装置として有用である。
この発明による押出形材は、内面に、内方に突出する凸条と、この凸条に外方に変形する弾性力を付与する溝と、弾性変形する凸条よりも突出量の小さい小凸条とが設けられている中空状押出形材であることを特徴とするものである。
【0007】
この発明の押出形材によると、このような形状を有する押出形材同士をこれらに対応する連結部材で連結するに際し、差込み部を押出形材に挿入すると、凸条が外方に弾性変形するので挿入するための力が少なくて済み、挿入後は、凸条が元に復帰しようとする弾性力によって差込み部の抜けが防止される。そして、差込み部の抜けを防止する力は弾性力であるので、連結を分解することも可能である。また、弾性力だけでは連結力が不足しかつ分解する頻度が少ない構造物の連結装置として有用である。
上記押出形材連結装置および押出形材において、小凸条の高さについては、要求される連結力および分解のし易さを考慮して適宜決定される。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
この発明の実施の形態を、以下図面を参照して説明する。
【0009】
この発明による形材連結装置は、図1に示すように、2つの中空状押出形材(1)を連結部材(2)を介して連結する装置であって、各押出形材(1)は、断面が方形のアルミニウム製で、その内面には、内方に突出する凸条(3)と、この凸条(3)に隣接して設けられかつ凸条(3)に外方に変形する弾性力を付与する溝(4)と、弾性変形する凸条(3)よりも突出量の小さい小凸条(5)が設けられており、連結部材(2)は、合成樹脂製でL型に形成されており、立方体状のコーナー部(6)と、コーナー部(6)から互いに直角をなす方向にのびる2本の差込み部(7)とを有している。
【0010】
各押出形材(1)および連結部材(2)の寸法は、凸条(3)(5)がない場合には、ハメアイ方式がスキマバメとなるように、すなわち、差込み部(7)の外寸法が押出形材の内寸法より若干小さくされている。また、連結部材(2)のコーナー部(6)の外寸法は、押出形材(1)の外寸法に合わせて決められており、連結部材(2)の差込み部(7)が押出形材(1)内に嵌め入れられた際に、両部材(1)(2)が面一になる寸法とされている。
【0011】
押出形材(1)の各弾性変形凸条(3)は、4つの面のそれぞれに対称状に2つずつ設けられており、各溝(4)は、各凸条(3)に接して内方に開口する部分とこの開口から各凸条の外方に位置するようにのびている部分とを有している。これらの凸条(3)は、各面の中央近くに配されており、各溝(4)の開口は、凸条(3)の内側に配されている。そして、各小凸条(5)は、各面の縁近くに配されている。
【0012】
連結部材(2)の差込み部(7)を押出形材(1)に挿入すると、弾性変形する凸条(3)は、図3に示すように、溝(4)内に後退し、挿入作業を容易とするとともに、挿入後は、元の状態に復帰しようとする弾性力で差込み部(7)が押出形材(1)から抜けることを防止する。一方、小凸条(5)は、連結部材(2)の外面に食い込み、連結後の抜けにくさを増大させる。これらの小凸条(5)の高さについては、要求される連結力および分解のし易さを考慮して適宜決定される。
【0013】
なお、図示した連結部材(2)は、L型とされているが、連結部材としては、このほかに、差込み部(7)が立方体状のコーナー部(6)の上下に設けられたI型、L型の連結部材(2)に差込み部(7)が1つ追加されたT型または3差込み部直交型、L型の連結部材(2)に差込み部(7)が2つ追加された十字型、差込み部(7)が立方体状のコーナー部(6)のすべての面に設けられた6差込み部型など種々のものが使用される。そして、これらの連結部材を使い分けて複数の押出形材同士を連結していくことにより、1つの枠や複数の枠を有する平面型の構造や多数の枠が立体的に組み合わされた骨組構造など種々の構造体を作ることができる。
【0014】
また、押出形材がアルミニウム製で、連結部材が合成樹脂製という組合せの他に、両者ともがアルミニウム製であっても、両者ともが合成樹脂製であってもよい。
【0015】
さらにまた、押出形材も断面方形のものに限られるものではなく、方形以外の多角形でも断面円形であってももちろんよい。
【0016】
断面円形の場合の例を図4に示す。同図において、各押出形材(11)は、断面が円形のアルミニウム製または合成樹脂製で、その内面には、内方に突出する凸条(13)と、この凸条(13)に隣接して設けられかつ凸条(13)に外方に変形する弾性力を付与する溝(14)と、弾性変形する凸条(13)よりも突出量の小さい小凸条(15)が設けられている。弾性変形する凸条(13)、溝(14)および小凸条(15)は、それぞれ1対ずつが90°間隔で配されている。この断面円形の押出形材(11)を使用した場合の作用・効果は、上記断面方形の押出形材(1)を使用した場合と全く同じである。凸条(13)、溝(14)および小凸条(15)の数および間隔がこれ以外でもよいことはもちろんである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 この発明による形材連結装置を示す斜視図である。
【図2】 押出形材の断面図である。
【図3】 形材連結装置の要部を示す拡大断面図である。
【図4】 形材連結装置の他の実施形態を示す図2に相当する図である。
【符号の説明】
(1)(11) 押出形材
(2) 連結部材
(3)(13) 凸条
(4)(14) 溝
(5)(15) 小凸条
(6) 差込み部[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a profile connecting device used when an extruded profile is connected via a connecting member to form a frame structure.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In order to connect hollow extruded shapes with connecting members, the Saddle-eye method has been conventionally used. In this case, however, the inserts of the connecting members are forcibly inserted into the extruded shapes as a dip. The method to do was common.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the above conventional shape member connection method, there is an error in the product dimensions, so that there is often a problem that it is difficult to insert at the time of connection and difficult to disassemble after connection, and conversely, a problem that the connection part easily comes off after connection. was there.
[0004]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a profile connecting device and an extruded profile in which a defect in the eyelash caused by a product dimensional error is eliminated.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems and Effects of the Invention]
The profile connecting device according to the present invention is a device for connecting at least two hollow extruded profiles through a coupling member, and the coupling member is provided with an insertion portion to be inserted into the coupling end of each extruded profile. A protrusion that protrudes inward on the inner surface of the extruded profile, a groove that is provided adjacent to the protrusion and imparts an elastic force that deforms outwardly on the protrusion, and a protrusion that elastically deforms. A small ridge with a smaller protrusion amount is provided .
[0006]
According to the profile connecting device of the present invention, when the insertion part is inserted into the extruded profile, the protruding line is elastically deformed outward, so that the insertion force is small, and after the insertion, the protruding line returns to the original state. The elastic force to be prevented prevents the insertion portion from coming off. Since the force for preventing the insertion portion from coming off is an elastic force, the connection can be disassembled. Moreover, it is useful as a connection device for a structure in which the connection force is insufficient only with the elastic force and the frequency of decomposition is low.
The extruded profile according to the present invention has, on the inner surface, a protruding protrusion that protrudes inward, a groove that applies an elastic force to the protruding protrusion to deform outward, and a small protrusion that protrudes less than the protruding protrusion that elastically deforms. It is a hollow extruded section provided with a strip .
[0007]
According to the extruded profile of the present invention, when the extruded profiles having such a shape are connected to each other by the corresponding connecting members, when the insertion portion is inserted into the extruded profile, the ridge is elastically deformed outward. Therefore, the insertion force can be reduced, and after insertion, the insertion portion can be prevented from coming off by the elastic force that the ridge tries to return to its original position. And since the force which prevents the insertion part from coming off is an elastic force, it is possible to disassemble the connection. Moreover, it is useful as a connection device for a structure in which the connection force is insufficient only with the elastic force and the frequency of decomposition is low.
In the extruded profile connecting device and the extruded profile, the height of the small ridge is appropriately determined in consideration of the required coupling force and ease of disassembly.
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[0009]
As shown in FIG. 1, a profile connecting device according to the present invention is a device for connecting two hollow extruded profiles (1) via a coupling member (2), and each extruded profile (1) In addition, it is made of aluminum having a square cross section, and on its inner surface, a protruding strip (3) projecting inward, provided adjacent to the projecting strip (3) and deformed outward to the projecting strip (3). A groove (4) for applying an elastic force and a small protrusion (5) having a smaller protrusion than the elastically deforming protrusion (3) are provided, and the connecting member (2) is made of synthetic resin and is L-shaped. And has a cube-shaped corner portion (6) and two insertion portions (7) extending in a direction perpendicular to each other from the corner portion (6).
[0010]
The dimensions of each extruded profile (1) and connecting member (2) are such that, if there are no ridges (3) and (5), the Saddle-eye method is a gap, that is, the outer dimension of the insertion part (7) Is slightly smaller than the inner dimension of the extruded profile. Further, the outer dimension of the corner portion (6) of the connecting member (2) is determined in accordance with the outer dimension of the extruded shape member (1), and the insertion portion (7) of the connecting member (2) is the extruded shape material. When fitted into (1), both members (1) and (2) are dimensioned to be flush with each other.
[0011]
Each elastic deformation ridge (3) of the extruded shape (1) is provided in two symmetrically on each of the four surfaces, and each groove (4) is in contact with each ridge (3). It has the part opened inward and the part extended so that it might be located in the outward of each protrusion from this opening. These ridges (3) are arranged near the center of each surface, and the opening of each groove (4) is arranged inside the ridge (3). Each small protrusion (5) is arranged near the edge of each surface.
[0012]
When the insertion portion (7) of the connecting member (2) is inserted into the extruded profile (1), the elastically deformed ridge (3) is retracted into the groove (4) as shown in FIG. After insertion, the insertion portion (7) is prevented from coming out of the extruded shape member (1) by the elastic force to return to the original state. On the other hand, the small ridges (5) bite into the outer surface of the connecting member (2) and increase the difficulty of disconnection after connection. The height of these small ridges (5) is appropriately determined in consideration of the required connecting force and ease of disassembly.
[0013]
In addition, although the illustrated connecting member (2) is L-shaped, as the connecting member, in addition to this, an I-type in which insertion portions (7) are provided above and below the cube-shaped corner portion (6). The insertion part (7) is added to the L-shaped connecting member (2), and the insertion part (7) is added to the T-shaped or three-insertion part orthogonal type and the L-shaped connecting member (2). Various types such as a cross shape, a six insertion portion type in which the insertion portion (7) is provided on all surfaces of the cube-shaped corner portion (6) are used. And by using these connecting members properly and connecting a plurality of extruded shapes, a flat structure having one frame or a plurality of frames, a framework structure in which a large number of frames are combined three-dimensionally, etc. Various structures can be made.
[0014]
In addition to the combination that the extruded profile is made of aluminum and the connecting member is made of synthetic resin, both may be made of aluminum, or both may be made of synthetic resin.
[0015]
Furthermore, the extruded profile is not limited to a rectangular cross section, and may be a polygon other than a square or a circular cross section.
[0016]
An example in the case of a circular cross section is shown in FIG. In the figure, each extruded section (11) is made of aluminum or synthetic resin having a circular cross section, and on its inner surface, an inward projecting ridge (13) and adjacent to this ridge (13) And a groove (14) for applying an elastic force deforming outwardly to the ridge (13), and a small ridge (15) having a smaller projection than the elastically deformed ridge (13). ing. One pair of elastically deforming ridges (13), grooves (14) and small ridges (15) are arranged at 90 ° intervals. The action and effect when using the extruded section (11) having a circular cross section is exactly the same as when using the extruded section (1) having the square section. Of course, the number and interval of the ridges (13), grooves (14), and small ridges (15) may be other than this.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a profile connecting device according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an extruded profile.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a main part of the profile connecting device.
FIG. 4 is a view corresponding to FIG. 2 showing another embodiment of the profile connecting device.
[Explanation of symbols]
(1) (11) Extruded profile
(2) Connecting member
(3) (13) Projection
(4) (14) Groove
(5) (15) Small ridge
(6) Insertion section
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001080067A JP3806863B2 (en) | 2001-03-21 | 2001-03-21 | Profile connection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001080067A JP3806863B2 (en) | 2001-03-21 | 2001-03-21 | Profile connection device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002276027A JP2002276027A (en) | 2002-09-25 |
JP3806863B2 true JP3806863B2 (en) | 2006-08-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001080067A Expired - Fee Related JP3806863B2 (en) | 2001-03-21 | 2001-03-21 | Profile connection device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP3806863B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006336329A (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-14 | Hisaki Kensetsu Kk | Form and heat insulation panel |
-
2001
- 2001-03-21 JP JP2001080067A patent/JP3806863B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2002276027A (en) | 2002-09-25 |
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