JP3793967B2 - Shrink insulation film for containers and packaging - Google Patents

Shrink insulation film for containers and packaging Download PDF

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JP3793967B2
JP3793967B2 JP2002309945A JP2002309945A JP3793967B2 JP 3793967 B2 JP3793967 B2 JP 3793967B2 JP 2002309945 A JP2002309945 A JP 2002309945A JP 2002309945 A JP2002309945 A JP 2002309945A JP 3793967 B2 JP3793967 B2 JP 3793967B2
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shrinkage
container
packaging
thermoplastic
shrink
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JP2004142785A (en
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詔義 中山
栄市 吉場
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詔義 中山
栄市 吉場
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は清涼飲料や嗜好飲料或いは食料、調味料等の容器として用いられるプラスチックボトル、ビン、缶等の容器を、被覆、包装するために用いる断熱性を備えた容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
清涼飲料や嗜好飲料或いは食料、調味料等は、ペットボトルの如きプラスチックボトルやビン、缶或いは紙製の容器に詰められて販売されているが、これらの容器のうちプラスチックボトルやビン、缶等の容器にラベルを付ける必要がある場合、近年では延伸ポリスチレン(OPS)製やポリエステル(PET)製の横一軸収縮フィルムを用いたラベルにより被覆包装されることが多くなってきている。
【0003】
上記OPS製やPET製の容器包装用の収縮フィルムは、通常、45〜60μm程度の透明な熱可塑性横一軸熱収縮フィルムであり、この熱可塑性横一軸収縮フィルムに裏面印刷を施した後、所要の幅寸法にスリットしてから、該スリットされた収縮フィルムの幅方向の一端部を幅方向の他端部に所要寸法重ねて溶剤や接着剤や超音波等でセンターシールしてチューブ状に製袋し、所要の長さ寸法に切断した該チューブ状の収縮フィルムを、たとえば、ラベルを付けるべきプラスチックボトルやビンに被せて胴部の外周に配置し、この状態にて収縮トンネルを通過させて所要の収縮処理条件の下で加熱することにより、上記収縮フィルムを横方向に収縮させて、プラスチックボトルやビンの胴部の外周に密着させ、これにより上記印刷の施してある収縮フィルムを、ラベルとして上記プラスチックボトルやビンに装着させるようにしてある。
【0004】
又、缶を容器とする場合には、缶に直接印刷を施すことがある一方、PET製の収縮フィルムに印刷を施した後、缶に張り合わせてラベルを装着させることも行われてきている。
【0005】
ところで、プラスチックボトル、ビン、缶等の容器に詰めた各種飲料や食料品等は、ホットウォーマー等を用いて温めた状態で販売することがあるが、この場合、厚みが45〜60μm程度のOPS製やPET製の収縮フィルムには断熱性能が欠けているため、上記収縮フィルムによるラベルを装着してある容器に詰めた飲料等を55〜60℃に温めると、内容物の熱が容器壁及びラベルを通して直接的に外部に伝わるため、その熱さのために容器を手に持つことができなくなるという問題があり、このため、断熱性を備えた収縮フィルムが提案されてきている。
【0006】
このような断熱性能を有する容器包装用の横一軸収縮フィルムとしては、発泡PP製のものや、スキン層付き収縮発泡PPに収縮PETを貼り合せたものが従来提案されている(たとえば、特許文献1参照)。
【0007】
しかし、上記発泡PP製の横一軸収縮フィルムやスキン層付き収縮発泡PPは、OPSやPET製の収縮フィルムに比較すると、格段に収縮性能が落ちるため、該発泡PP製横一軸収縮フィルムを所要の寸法のチューブ状に製袋した後、所要の寸法に切断して容器に被せて胴部の外周に配置し、この状態にて収縮トンネルを通過させて容器の胴部に上記発泡PP製横一軸収縮フィルムを密着させようとすると、収縮トンネルにおける処理条件を大幅に変更しなくてはならないため、プラスチックボトルや缶等の充填設備に従来備え付けられている収縮トンネルを、熱収縮条件の異なる新たな設備に変更する必要が生じ、設備投資に莫大な資金を必要とするという問題がある。又、特にプラスチックボトルを装着対象容器とする場合は、上記発泡PP製横一軸収縮フィルムの収縮度合を高めるべく収縮処理温度を高めると、ラベルが収縮する以前にプラスチックボトル自体が変形する虞が生じるという問題もある。
【0008】
そのため、コストの低減を図るために、高収縮のラベルが望まれている。更には、既存の横一軸収縮OPSやPETフィルムを所定の容器にラベリングするのに利用されているラベリングマシンに適したラベルが求められている。
【0009】
かかる要望に応えるラベルを提供するため、本出願人は、既に横一軸型の高収縮フィルムの製造方法を提案している。この方法により得られるフィルムは、図3(イ)に示す如く、高収縮性能を備えた横一軸型の熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1に、不織布2を、該不織布2の繊維2aの主流れ方向が上記フィルムシート1の主収縮方向(以下、図中矢印Xで示す)に直交する方向(以下、図中矢印Yで示す)となるように重ね合わせてなる容器包装用収縮フィルムAである。
【0010】
【特許文献1】
特許第2893286号公報
【0011】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところが、上記本出願人により提案されている製造方法により得られる容器包装用収縮フィルムAによれば、横一軸方向の収縮性能を高めることができて、極めて有益なものであるが、本発明者等は、熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1に、不織布2を、該不織布2の繊維2aの主流れ方向が上記フィルムシート1の主収縮方向に直交する方向となるように重ね合わせてなる構成のフィルムについて更に工夫、研究を重ねた結果、一般に、高収縮性を有する横一軸型の熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1に対して主収縮方向に十分収縮するような熱量を与えると、主収縮方向と直交する方向にもある程度の収縮を生じてしまうのに対し、不織布2は、繊維2aの主流れ方向には上記熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1の熱収縮に追従して同様には収縮することができないため、これをラベルとして包装対象容器3の外周で熱収縮させると、ラベルの外面側にて上下方向に収縮してしまう熱可塑性横一軸収縮フィルムシート1と、ラベルの内面側にて上下方向には収縮できない不織布2との間に収縮物性の差が生じることを見出した。
【0012】
この収縮物性の差により、たとえば、上記不織布2を内側にしてチューブ状に製袋した後、包装対象容器3に被せて胴部の外周に配置し、この状態にて収縮トンネルを通過させて所要の熱収縮処理条件の下で加熱することにより収縮させると、図3(ロ)に示す如く、ラベルの上端や下端が包装対象容器3の表面から捲れあがる、所謂トップカール4やボトムカール5の現象を引き起こすことが判明した。特に、発生したトップカール4が包装対象容器3の肩部に位置している場合には、該トップカール4部分に水分が溜まり、衛生上の問題が生じる虞も懸念される。このために、上記カール現象の発生をなくすことができるようにするための更なる改良が望まれている。
【0013】
そのため、上記の如きトップカール4やボトムカール5の発生を防止するための手法としては、収縮条件を弱くして熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1の収縮状態を不完全にすることが考えられるが、この場合、包装対象容器3がスクリュー式の蓋3aを備えている場合には、該蓋3aを回して開けようとするときに、ラベルと容器3が滑って蓋3aが開かないか、あるいは、非常に開けづらくなるという問題が生じる虞がある。そのために、ラベルの不織布2の内側にホットメルト等の接着剤を塗布することも検討したが、この場合に、接着剤の塗布量が少ない場合に、不織布2に接着剤が吸収されてしまうという問題があり、一方、この吸収を防ぐために接着剤の塗布量を大幅に増やすと、チューブ状に製袋する際、内側に塗布した上記ホットメルト等の接着剤がブロッキングを起こし、ラベリング時に口(端部開口部)が開き難くなったり、ラベルと包装対象容器3との滑りが悪くなり、加工適性に欠けるという問題が生じるようになるため好ましくないことが判った。
【0014】
そこで、本発明者等は、高収縮性を有し且つラベル装着時の熱処理によるカール現象の発生を防止できるようにするための工夫、研究を重ねた結果、材料として用いる熱可塑性収縮フィルムシートのラベル装着時に作用させる所定の熱収縮条件下における主収縮方向と直交する方向の収縮率が4%以下であれば、繊維の主流れ方向には収縮しない不織布との収縮物性の差を小さく抑えることができて、カール現象の発生に至らないことを見出し、本発明をなした。
【0015】
したがって、本発明の目的とするところは、高収縮性を備え、且つ包装対象容器への装着のための熱処理時においてもカール現象を発生させることなく容器への装着を行うことができる容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムを提供しようとするものである。
【0016】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、上記課題を解決するために、容器への装着時に作用させる所定の熱収縮処理条件下にて、主収縮方向と直交する方向における収縮率が4%以下となる収縮物性を有する熱可塑性一軸収縮フィルムシートの片面に、繊維の主流れ方向には収縮できず且つ該繊維の主流れ方向と直交する方向に繊維同士の間隔が狭められることで追従させられるようにしてある不織布を、該不織布の繊維の主流れ方向が上記熱可塑性一軸収縮フィルムシートの主収縮方向と直交配置となるように積層して一体化してなる構成とする。
【0017】
不織布を内側にして熱可塑性一軸収縮フィルムシートの主収縮方向における両端部同士をシールしてチューブ状に製袋した後、該チューブ状物を包装対象容器の外周に配置し、この状態において、容器への装着のための所定の熱収縮処理条件を与えると、熱可塑性一軸収縮フィルムシートの主収縮方向に関しては、該熱可塑性一軸収縮フィルムシートが、高い収縮率で収縮させられると同時に、不織布が繊維の主流れ方向とは直交する方向に繊維同士の間隔が狭められることで追従させられるため、上記熱可塑性収縮フィルムシートの収縮物性に基づく収縮が行われて、容器の外周に密着させられる。この際、上記熱可塑性収縮フィルムシートの主収縮方向と直交する方向に関しては、該熱可塑性収縮フィルムシートの収縮率が4%以下に限定されているため、繊維の主流れ方向に収縮しない不織布の外周側にて上記熱可塑性収縮フィルムシートが大きく収縮されることはなく、このためトップカールやボトムカール現象の発生が防止される。
【0022】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。
【0023】
図1(イ)(ロ)及び図2(イ)(ロ)は本発明の容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムの実施の一形態を示すもので、包装対象容器に装着するときに作用させる所定の熱処理条件、たとえば、スチームを用いた収縮トンネルにおける熱処理条件と対応する95℃の温水中に10秒浸漬させる熱処理を加えた場合に、横方向(図上、矢印X方向)の収縮率が60%以上で且つ縦方向(図上、矢印Y方向)の収縮率が4%以下、好ましくは、横方向収縮率が65%以上で且つ縦方向収縮率が3.0%以下である収縮物性を備えた横一軸タイプの熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aを、印刷が施されていない状態、あるいは、必要に応じて予めグラビア印刷機等の印刷機にて所要の図柄を印刷した状態としておき、該熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aの片面(印刷が施してある場合は印刷面)に、接着剤6を、ウェット状態における厚みが、たとえば、5μm程度からそれ以上の厚みとなるようドライ換算で5〜10g/m程度の塗工量として塗工し、該接着剤6がウェット状態のときに坪量10〜30g/mの不織布2を、該不織布2の繊維2aの主流れ方向が、上記熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aの主収縮方向に直交する方向、すなわち、図1(イ)における矢印Y方向に沿うように配して接着剤塗工面に積層する。なお、ここで上記ウェット状態の接着剤6とは、接着剤6の塗布面に、不織布2を貼り合わせるべく所要の圧力で押し付けたときに、該不織布2の繊維2aを接着剤6の層の中へ入り込ませて埋没させることができる性状を備えてなる状態の接着剤6のことを指す。したがって、不織布2の繊維2aを上記所要の圧力で押し付けることにより埋没させることができれば、接着剤6は多少乾燥していてもよい。その後、乾燥ゾーン或いは自然乾燥にて上記接着剤6を完全に乾燥させて、図1(ロ)に示す如く、上記熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aと不織布2とを接着剤6を介して一体化し、容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFとする。
【0024】
上記熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aの素材としては、縦方向収縮率が上記の如き収縮物性を備えていれば、一般に横一軸タイプの熱可塑性収縮フィルムに用いられる延伸ポリスチレン(OPS)、ポリエステル(PET)、ポリエチレン(PE)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、塩化ビニル(PVC)、環状オレフィン等が採用できるが、横方向収縮率として高収縮性能を得られるようにする点から考えると、PET製やOPS製とすることが好ましい。又、その厚さとしては、20〜60μm程度のものを使用するようにすればよい。更に、上記熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aには、滑剤、帯電防止剤、UV吸収剤等をその使用目的に応じて適宜配合するようにしてもよい。
【0025】
上記不織布2の素材としては、価格等の面からポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレン(PE)若しくはポリエステル(PET)等の汎用プラスチック製のものとすることが好ましい。
【0026】
上記接着剤6は、熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aの素材に応じて選定する必要がある。すなわち、たとえば、上記熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aがPET製の場合は、一般のフィルム同士のラミネート用に使用されている有機溶剤系の接着剤、たとえば、ポリウレタン系の接着剤、具体例としては、ポリエステルポリウレタンポリオールにポリイソシアネートを加えた組成のもの等を使用すればよいが、上記熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aがOPS製の場合には、水性のウレタン系の接着剤6や、アクリル系樹脂接着剤やポリエーテル/ポリウレタンのようにアルコール主体の溶剤に可溶な接着剤6を選定するようにする。
【0027】
上記容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFを包装対象容器3に装着する場合は、上記容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFを、熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aに印刷が施されている場合には該印刷に合わせた所要位置にて、又、何も印刷していない場合には、包装対象容器3の包装すべき個所の外周寸法に対応させた所要幅にスリットした後、不織布2面が上になるようにして図示しない製袋機にかけて、図2(イ)に示す如く、不織布2面が内折れになるようにすると共に、上記容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFにおける熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aの主収縮方向となる幅方向(図上、矢印X方向)の両端縁部同士を所要寸法に亘り内外方向に重ね、内側に配された一端縁部の熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1a面と、外側に配された他端縁部の不織布2面とを、図1(イ)(ロ)に示した上記容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFを製造する場合における熱可塑性フィルムシート1aと不織布2との接着の場合と同様に接着剤6によりセンターシールして、外面が熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aで且つ内面が不織布2となるチューブ状に製袋する。次いで、該チューブ状の容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFを規定寸法に切断してから、図2(ロ)に示す如く、包装対象容器3に被せてその外周に配置し、この状態においてスチームを用いた収縮トンネルを通過させることにより所定の熱収縮条件を作用させて、上記チューブ状の容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFの外面に配されている熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aを熱収縮させて、図2(ハ)に示す如く、包装対象容器3の外周に密着させて装着させる。
【0028】
上記包装対象容器3の外周にて所定の熱収縮条件を作用させて収縮させる際、上記熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aは、主収縮方向(図上、矢印X方向)と直交する方向(図上、矢印Y方向)の収縮率が4%以下となる収縮物性を備えるようにしてあるため、繊維2aの主流れ方向にはほとんど収縮しない不織布2の外周側にて上記熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aが包装対象容器3の上下方向に大きく収縮されることが防止され、このために、従来の熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1が収縮しない不織布2の外周側にて大きく収縮する場合に生じていた如きトップカールやボトムカール現象の発生が防止されるようになる。
【0029】
このように、上記本発明の容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFによれば、不織布2を内側にし、熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aを外面に配した状態で包装対象容器3の包装を実施できるため、上記不織布2の繊維2a同士の間に空隙があることに基づいた断熱性能を備えた包装を行うことができて、包装対象容器3に詰めた飲料等を55〜60℃に温めても、内容物の熱が容器壁及び包装を通して直接的に外部に伝わることを抑制できることから、上記包装対象容器3を手に持つことが可能になる。又、上記熱可塑性フィルムシート1aは印刷可能であるため、断熱性を備えた容器用ラベルを容易に製造できる。
【0030】
更に、熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aを収縮させるための所定の熱収縮条件を与えてもカール現象の発生を防止できるため、外観不良を呈する虞を防止できる。
【0031】
更に又、上記横一軸型の熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aとしては、主収縮方向である横方向の収縮率を、上記所定の熱収縮処理条件下にて60%以上となるようにしてあるため、該熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aの収縮物性に基づいて、本発明の容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFを収縮させたときに包装対象容器3の外周に十分に密着させることができ、このため、包装対象容器3がスクリュー式の蓋3aを備えている場合であっても、該包装対象容器3を包装を介して確実に保持できるため、包装対象容器3を回転させることなく上記スクリュー式の蓋3aを容易に開けることができる。
【0032】
更に又、熱収縮処理でのカール現象の発生を防止できるため、熱収縮条件を強くできて、このように熱収縮条件を強くすれば、包装を包装対象容器3により強く密着させることが可能になり、又、上記の如く熱収縮条件を強くすることにより、包装対象容器3の肩部等、大きな収縮を必要とする部位に対しても包装を十分に収縮させることができて密着させることが可能になる。
【0033】
上記本発明の容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFは、熱可塑性一軸収縮フィルムシート1aの片面に接着剤6を塗工し、該接着剤6がウェット状態のときに不織布2を積層した後、上記接着剤6を乾燥させ製造するようにしてあるため、製造を容易に行うことができる。
【0034】
なお、本発明は上記実施の形態のみに限定されるものではなく、容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFは、ラベルとしてではなく断熱性が要求される容器包装としてのみ使用してもよいこと、包装対象容器3としては、内容物の熱を外部に伝えないようにすることが望まれる容器であれば、プラスチックボトルやビン、缶以外の容器の包装に使用することも可能であり、更には、容器内容物の冷熱の断熱や、外部から容器内容物への熱の移行の防止が要求される場合の包装にも使用できること、上記においては、スチームを用いた収縮トンネルによる熱収縮条件に対応させるべく熱可塑性一軸収縮フィルムシート1aの収縮物性を95℃の温水に10秒浸漬させるという温度条件の下で規定したが、包装対象容器3への装着を、オイルバスや、温風で行わせる等、容器装着時に用いる熱収縮条件が異なる場合には、実際に使用する熱収縮処理条件の下で、熱可塑性一軸収縮フィルムシート1aの主収縮方向と直交する方向の収縮物性や、主収縮方向の収縮物性を規定するようにすればよいこと、その他、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。
【0035】
【実施例】
(1)
熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aとして、PET製で、且つ95℃の温水に10秒浸漬させたときの収縮物性が、横方向(主収縮方向)の収縮率が80.0%で且つ縦方向(主収縮方向と直交する方向)の収縮率が0.0%のものを用意し、該熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aに、予め印刷機にてウレタン系インキを用いて所要の図柄を裏印刷しておき、該熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1の印刷面に、接着剤6を塗工した後、ウェット状態の接着剤6の塗工面に、坪量20g/mのPP製不織布2を積層した後、乾燥させて容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFを製造した。
この容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFを、製袋機にかけて不織布2面が内折れになるようにチューブ状に製袋した後、規定寸法に切断して、包装対象容器3となる飲料が充填されたボトル缶の胴部の外周に配置した状態にて、スチームを用いた収縮トンネルを通過させたところ、上記容器の外形に沿わせて綺麗に収縮させて密着させることができ、トップカール等の外観不良のないラベルとして装着できた。
上記容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFによるラベルを装着した包装対象容器3を、ラベル部分で手に持った状態において、缶の蓋をひねることによりスムーズに開栓できた。
(2)
PET製の熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aを、その収縮物性が、95℃の温水に10秒浸漬させたときの横方向(主収縮方向)の収縮率が74.0%で且つ縦方向(主収縮方向と直交する方向)の収縮率が2.0%のものとして、実施例(1)と同様に容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFを製造した。
この容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFをチューブ状に製袋した後、所要長さ寸法に切断し、飲料の充填された包装対象容器3の外周に配置して、スチームを用いた収縮トンネルを通過させたところ、十分容器に密着するまで収縮し、トップカールになる傾向が見られはしたが、外観不良となるには至らなかった。
(3)
PET製の熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aを、その収縮物性が、95℃の温水に10秒浸漬させたときの横方向(主収縮方向)の収縮率が72.0%で且つ縦方向(主収縮方向と直交する方向)の収縮率が5.0%のものとして、実施例(1)と同様に容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFを製造した。
この容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFをチューブ状に製袋した後、所要長さ寸法に切断し、飲料の充填された包装対象容器3の外周に配置して、スチームを用いた収縮トンネルを通過させたところ、トップカールが発生した。このトップカールを防ぐために収縮条件を緩めた場合には、包装対象容器3に緩く巻きついた状態になり、外観不良とまでは行かなかったが、上記容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFによるラベルを装着した包装対象容器3のラベル部分を手に持って蓋をひねった場合には、ラベル内で包装対象容器3が簡単に回ってしまい、簡単に開栓できなかった。
(4)
PET製の熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aを、その収縮物性が、95℃の温水に10秒浸漬させたときの横方向(主収縮方向)の収縮率が60.0%で且つ縦方向(主収縮方向と直交する方向)の収縮率が7.0%のものとして、実施例(1)と同様に容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFを製造した。
この容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFをチューブ状に製袋した後、所要長さ寸法に切断し、飲料の充填された包装対象容器3の外周に配置して、スチームを用いた収縮トンネルを通過させたところ、トップカールが発生し、収縮処理条件を緩めてもトップカールは収まらず、外観不良となった。
(5)
熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート1aを、OPS製で、且つ95℃の温水に10秒浸漬させたときの横方向(主収縮方向)の収縮率が68.0%で且つ縦方向(主収縮方向と直交する方向)の収縮率が−5.0%のものとし、印刷インキとしてはアルコール可溶のアクリル系インキを、接着剤6として水性のウレタン系接着剤をそれぞれ用いて、実施例(1)と同様に容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFを製造した。
この容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムFをチューブ状に製袋した後、所要長さ寸法に切断し、飲料の充填された包装対象容器3の外周に配置して、スチームを用いた収縮トンネルを通過させたところ、何ら問題なく包装対象容器3の外側に沿って密着し、トップカールの発生も見られなかった。
【0036】
【発明の効果】
以上述べた如く、本発明の容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムによれば、以下の如き優れた効果を発揮する。
(1) 容器への装着時に作用させる所定の熱収縮処理条件下にて、主収縮方向と直交する方向における収縮率が4%以下となる収縮物性を有する熱可塑性一軸収縮フィルムシートの片面に、繊維の主流れ方向には収縮できず且つ該繊維の主流れ方向と直交する方向に繊維同士の間隔が狭められることで追従させられるようにしてある不織布を、該不織布の繊維の主流れ方向が上記熱可塑性一軸収縮フィルムシートの主収縮方向と直交配置となるように積層して一体化してなる構成としてあるので、不織布の空隙に基づいた断熱性能を備えた包装を行うことができると共に、所定の熱収縮条件を与えてもカール現象の発生を防止できるため、外観不良を呈する虞を防止できる。又、熱収縮処理でのカール現象の発生を防止できることにより、熱収縮条件を強くすることが可能になり、このように熱収縮条件を強くすることにより、包装を包装対象容器により強く密着させることが可能になると共に、上記の如く熱収縮条件を強くすることにより、包装対象容器の肩部等、大きな収縮を必要とする部位に対しても包装を十分に収縮させて密着させることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムの実施の一形態を示すもので、(イ)は製造工程の途中を、(ロ)は製造された状態をそれぞれ示す概略斜視図である。
【図2】図1の容器包装用収縮断熱フィルムにより包装対象容器の包装を行う手順を示すもので、(イ)はチューブ状に製袋した状態を、(ロ)は包装対象容器の外周に配置した状態を、(ハ)は収縮トンネルを通過させた状態をそれぞれ示す概要図である。
【図3】(イ)は従来提案されている製造方法により得られる容器包装用収縮フィルムの一例を示す概略斜視図、(ロ)は(イ)に示したフィルムと同様の構成のフィルムにて作製したラベルを容器に装着した状態を示す概要図である。
【符号の説明】
F 容器包装用収縮断熱フィルム
1,1a 熱可塑性収縮フィルムシート(熱可塑性一軸収縮フィルムシート)
2 不織布
2a 繊維
6 接着剤
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a shrinkable heat insulating film for container packaging having heat insulation properties for covering and packaging containers such as plastic bottles, bottles and cans used as containers for soft drinks, taste drinks, foods, seasonings and the like. It is.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Soft drinks, taste drinks, foods, seasonings, etc. are sold in plastic bottles, bottles, cans, or paper containers such as plastic bottles. Of these containers, plastic bottles, bottles, cans, etc. When it is necessary to attach a label to the container, in recent years, it is often coated and packaged with a label using a lateral uniaxial shrink film made of expanded polystyrene (OPS) or polyester (PET).
[0003]
The shrink film for container packaging made of OPS or PET is usually a transparent thermoplastic transverse uniaxial heat shrinkable film of about 45 to 60 μm, and it is necessary to apply backside printing to the thermoplastic transverse uniaxial shrinkable film. After slitting to the width dimension of the slit film, one end of the slit shrink film in the width direction is overlapped with the other dimension in the width direction and center-sealed with a solvent, adhesive, ultrasonic wave, etc. to produce a tube shape The tube-shaped shrink film that has been bagged and cut to the required length is placed, for example, on the outer periphery of the barrel over a plastic bottle or bottle to be labeled, and in this state, it passes through the shrink tunnel. By heating under the required shrinkage treatment conditions, the shrink film is shrunk in the lateral direction, and is brought into close contact with the outer periphery of the body of a plastic bottle or bottle, whereby the printing is performed. Some shrink film, it is constituted such that it is mounted on the plastic bottle or bottle as a label.
[0004]
When a can is used as a container, printing may be performed directly on the can. On the other hand, after printing on a shrink film made of PET, a label is attached to the can by attaching it to the can.
[0005]
By the way, various beverages and foodstuffs packed in containers such as plastic bottles, bottles and cans may be sold in a heated state using a hot warmer or the like. In this case, the OPS having a thickness of about 45 to 60 μm. Since heat-insulating performance is lacking in the shrink film made of PET or PET, when the beverage packed in the container on which the label made of the shrink film is attached is heated to 55 to 60 ° C., the heat of the contents is transferred to the container wall and Since it is directly transmitted to the outside through the label, there is a problem that the container cannot be held in its hand due to its heat. For this reason, a shrink film having heat insulation has been proposed.
[0006]
As a lateral uniaxial shrink film for container packaging having such heat insulation performance, a film made of foamed PP or a film obtained by bonding shrink PET to a shrink foamed PP with a skin layer has been proposed (for example, Patent Documents). 1).
[0007]
However, the foamed PP lateral uniaxial shrinkable film and the skinned shrinkable foamed PP have a markedly reduced shrinkage performance compared to OPS and PET shrinkable films. After making into a tube shape of dimensions, cut into the required dimensions, place it on the container and place it on the outer periphery of the barrel, and in this state, pass through the shrinking tunnel and place the above-mentioned foamed PP horizontal uniaxial on the barrel of the container If the shrink film is to be brought into close contact, the processing conditions in the shrink tunnel must be changed drastically. Therefore, the shrink tunnel conventionally provided in filling equipment such as plastic bottles and cans is replaced with a new heat shrink condition. There is a problem that it is necessary to change to equipment, and huge capital is required for capital investment. In particular, when a plastic bottle is used as a container to be mounted, if the shrinkage treatment temperature is increased to increase the degree of shrinkage of the expanded PP horizontal uniaxial shrink film, the plastic bottle itself may be deformed before the label shrinks. There is also a problem.
[0008]
Therefore, in order to reduce the cost, a highly shrinkable label is desired. Furthermore, there is a need for a label suitable for a labeling machine that is used to label an existing lateral uniaxial shrink OPS or PET film on a predetermined container.
[0009]
In order to provide a label that meets such demands, the present applicant has already proposed a method for producing a horizontal uniaxial high-shrinkage film. As shown in FIG. 3 (a), the film obtained by this method is obtained by placing a nonwoven fabric 2 on a transversely uniaxial thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1 having high shrinkage performance, and the main flow direction of the fibers 2a of the nonwoven fabric 2. It is a shrink film A for packaging containers that is stacked so as to be in a direction (hereinafter, indicated by arrow Y in the figure) perpendicular to the main shrinkage direction (hereinafter indicated by arrow X in the figure) of the film sheet 1.
[0010]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent No. 2893286
[0011]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, according to the shrinkable film A for container packaging obtained by the manufacturing method proposed by the applicant, the shrinkage performance in the lateral uniaxial direction can be enhanced, which is extremely useful. Is a film having a structure in which a nonwoven fabric 2 is superimposed on a thermoplastic shrink film sheet 1 so that the main flow direction of the fibers 2a of the nonwoven fabric 2 is perpendicular to the main shrink direction of the film sheet 1. In addition, as a result of repeated efforts and research, generally, when a heat quantity that sufficiently shrinks in the main shrinkage direction is given to the horizontal uniaxial thermoplastic shrink film sheet 1 having high shrinkage, the direction orthogonal to the main shrinkage direction However, the nonwoven fabric 2 contracts in the same manner following the thermal contraction of the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1 in the main flow direction of the fibers 2a. Therefore, when this is heat-shrinked on the outer periphery of the packaging target container 3 as a label, the thermoplastic transverse uniaxial shrinkable film sheet 1 that shrinks in the vertical direction on the outer surface side of the label, and the inner surface side of the label It has been found that there is a difference in shrinkage property between the nonwoven fabric 2 that cannot shrink in the vertical direction.
[0012]
Due to the difference in the shrinkage physical properties, for example, after the bag is formed into a tube shape with the nonwoven fabric 2 inside, the bag is placed on the outer periphery of the trunk portion over the container 3 to be packaged, and in this state, it passes through the shrink tunnel and is required When shrinking by heating under the heat shrinkage treatment conditions, the top and bottom curls of the so-called top curl 4 and bottom curl 5 in which the upper and lower ends of the label rise from the surface of the container 3 as shown in FIG. It was found to cause the phenomenon. In particular, when the generated top curl 4 is located on the shoulder of the container 3 to be packaged, there is a concern that moisture accumulates in the top curl 4 portion, which may cause sanitary problems. For this reason, the further improvement for making it possible to eliminate the generation | occurrence | production of the said curl phenomenon is desired.
[0013]
Therefore, as a technique for preventing the occurrence of the top curl 4 and the bottom curl 5 as described above, it is conceivable to weaken the shrinking conditions and make the shrinkage state of the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1 incomplete. In this case, when the container 3 to be packaged has a screw-type lid 3a, when the lid 3a is turned to open, the label 3 and the container 3 may slip and the lid 3a may not be opened. This may cause a problem that it is difficult to open. Therefore, it was also considered to apply an adhesive such as hot melt on the inside of the nonwoven fabric 2 of the label. In this case, the adhesive is absorbed by the nonwoven fabric 2 when the amount of adhesive applied is small. On the other hand, if the application amount of the adhesive is greatly increased in order to prevent this absorption, the adhesive such as the hot melt applied on the inside causes blocking when the bag is formed into a tube shape, and the mouth ( It has been found that it is not preferable because the end opening) becomes difficult to open, the slip between the label and the packaging target container 3 becomes poor, and the problem of lack of processing suitability arises.
[0014]
Therefore, as a result of repeated efforts and research to prevent the occurrence of the curling phenomenon due to heat treatment at the time of label mounting, the present inventors have developed a thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet used as a material. If the shrinkage rate in the direction orthogonal to the main shrinkage direction under the predetermined heat shrinkage condition that is applied at the time of label mounting is 4% or less, the difference in shrinkage property with the nonwoven fabric that does not shrink in the main flow direction of the fiber is kept small. It was found that the curl phenomenon would not occur and the present invention was made.
[0015]
Therefore, the object of the present invention is for container packaging that has high shrinkability and can be attached to a container without causing a curl phenomenon even during heat treatment for attachment to the container to be packaged. It is intended to provide a shrink insulation film.
[0016]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a heat having shrinkage properties in which a shrinkage rate in a direction orthogonal to the main shrinkage direction is 4% or less under predetermined heat shrinkage treatment conditions that are applied when the container is mounted. On one side of the plastic uniaxial shrink film sheet, It cannot be shrunk in the main flow direction of the fiber and is made to follow by narrowing the distance between the fibers in the direction perpendicular to the main flow direction of the fiber. The nonwoven fabric is laminated and integrated so that the main flow direction of the fibers of the nonwoven fabric is perpendicular to the main shrink direction of the thermoplastic uniaxial shrink film sheet.
[0017]
After both ends of the thermoplastic uniaxially shrinkable film sheet in the main shrinking direction are sealed with the nonwoven fabric inside to form a tube, the tube is placed on the outer periphery of the container to be packaged. Given the predetermined heat shrinkage treatment conditions for mounting on the thermoplastic uniaxially shrinkable film sheet, the thermoplastic uniaxially shrinkable film sheet is shrunk at a high shrinkage rate at the same time as the non-woven fabric. Since it is made to follow by narrowing the space | interval of fibers in the direction orthogonal to the main flow direction of a fiber, the shrinkage | contraction based on the shrinkage | contraction physical property of the said thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet is performed, and it is made to contact | adhere to the outer periphery of a container. At this time, with respect to the direction orthogonal to the main shrinkage direction of the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet, the shrinkage rate of the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet is limited to 4% or less. The thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet is not greatly shrunk on the outer peripheral side, so that the occurrence of a top curl or bottom curl phenomenon is prevented.
[0022]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0023]
FIG. 1 (a) (b) and FIG. 2 (b) (b) show one embodiment of the shrinkable heat insulating film for container wrapping of the present invention. When a heat treatment is applied for 10 seconds in warm water at 95 ° C. corresponding to the heat treatment conditions in a shrink tunnel using steam, for example, the shrinkage rate in the horizontal direction (arrow X direction in the figure) is 60% or more. In addition, the shrinkage property in the vertical direction (arrow Y direction in the figure) is 4% or less, preferably, the shrinkage property is such that the horizontal direction shrinkage rate is 65% or more and the vertical direction shrinkage rate is 3.0% or less. The horizontal uniaxial type thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1a is in a state where printing is not performed, or a state in which a required pattern is printed in advance by a printing machine such as a gravure printing machine as necessary, and the thermoplastic shrinkage One side of film sheet 1a On the printing surface) when the printing are performed, the adhesive 6 and a thickness in the wet state, for example, 5 to 10 g / m in dry terms so as to be more thick from about 5μm 2 When the adhesive 6 is wet, the basis weight is 10 to 30 g / m. 2 The nonwoven fabric 2 is arranged so that the main flow direction of the fibers 2a of the nonwoven fabric 2 is along the direction perpendicular to the main shrinkage direction of the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1a, that is, the arrow Y direction in FIG. Laminate on the adhesive coated surface. Here, the wet adhesive 6 refers to the layer of the adhesive 6 when the fibers 2a of the nonwoven fabric 2 are pressed against the coated surface of the adhesive 6 with a required pressure to bond the nonwoven fabric 2 together. It refers to the adhesive 6 in a state having a property that can be embedded and buried. Therefore, the adhesive 6 may be somewhat dried as long as the fibers 2a of the nonwoven fabric 2 can be buried by being pressed at the required pressure. Thereafter, the adhesive 6 is completely dried in a drying zone or natural drying, and the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1a and the nonwoven fabric 2 are integrated through the adhesive 6 as shown in FIG. It is set as the shrink insulation film F for containers and packaging.
[0024]
As the material of the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1a, stretched polystyrene (OPS) or polyester (PET) generally used for a horizontal uniaxial thermoplastic shrinkable film as long as the shrinkage in the vertical direction has the shrinkage properties as described above. , Polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), vinyl chloride (PVC), cyclic olefin, etc. can be adopted, but in terms of achieving high shrinkage performance as a lateral shrinkage rate, made of PET or OPS It is preferable to do. Moreover, what is necessary is just to use the thing about 20-60 micrometers as the thickness. Furthermore, you may make it mix | blend a lubricant, an antistatic agent, a UV absorber, etc. with the said thermoplastic shrink film sheet 1a suitably according to the intended purpose.
[0025]
The material of the nonwoven fabric 2 is preferably made of a general-purpose plastic such as polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), or polyester (PET) from the viewpoint of price.
[0026]
The adhesive 6 needs to be selected according to the material of the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1a. That is, for example, when the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1a is made of PET, an organic solvent-based adhesive used for laminating general films, for example, a polyurethane-based adhesive, as a specific example, A composition obtained by adding a polyisocyanate to a polyester polyurethane polyol may be used. When the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1a is made of OPS, an aqueous urethane adhesive 6 or an acrylic resin adhesive is used. An adhesive 6 that is soluble in an alcohol-based solvent such as polyether / polyurethane is selected.
[0027]
When the container packaging shrinkable heat insulating film F is mounted on the packaging target container 3, the container packaging shrinkable heat insulating film F is adapted to the printing when the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1a is printed. When nothing is printed at the required position, after slitting to the required width corresponding to the outer peripheral dimension of the portion of the packaging target container 3 to be packaged, the nonwoven fabric 2 surface should be on the top. As shown in FIG. 2 (a), the nonwoven fabric 2 is folded inward through a bag making machine (not shown), and the main shrinkage direction of the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1a in the shrinkable heat-insulating film F for container wrapping is obtained. Both end edges in the width direction (arrow X direction in the figure) are overlapped in the inner and outer directions over the required dimensions, and the thermoplastic shrink film sheet 1a surface of one end edge arranged on the inner side and the other end arranged on the outer side Edge non-woven The two surfaces are centered by the adhesive 6 in the same manner as in the case where the thermoplastic film sheet 1a and the nonwoven fabric 2 are bonded in the case of manufacturing the container-wrapping shrinkable heat insulating film F shown in FIGS. Sealing is performed to form a tube in a tube shape in which the outer surface is the thermoplastic shrink film sheet 1 a and the inner surface is the nonwoven fabric 2. Next, the tube-shaped container-wrapping shrinkable heat insulating film F is cut to a specified size, and then placed on the outer periphery of the container 3 as shown in FIG. 2 (b), and steam is used in this state. A predetermined heat shrinkage condition is applied by passing the shrinkage tunnel, and the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1a disposed on the outer surface of the tube-like shrinkable heat insulating film for container packaging F is heat-shrinked. As shown in (c), it is attached in close contact with the outer periphery of the packaging target container 3.
[0028]
When the predetermined shrinkage condition is applied to the outer periphery of the packaging target container 3 to cause shrinkage, the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1a is in a direction orthogonal to the main shrinkage direction (the arrow X direction in the figure). Since the shrinkage rate in the direction of arrow Y) is 4% or less, the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1a is packaged on the outer peripheral side of the nonwoven fabric 2 that hardly shrinks in the main flow direction of the fibers 2a. It is prevented that the target container 3 is greatly shrunk in the vertical direction. For this reason, a top curl or the like that occurs when the conventional thermoplastic shrink film sheet 1 shrinks greatly on the outer peripheral side of the nonwoven fabric 2 that does not shrink. Occurrence of the bottom curl phenomenon is prevented.
[0029]
Thus, according to the shrinkable heat insulating film F for container packaging of the present invention, the packaging target container 3 can be packaged with the nonwoven fabric 2 inside and the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1a arranged on the outer surface. Even if the packaging with heat insulation performance based on the presence of voids between the fibers 2a of the non-woven fabric 2 can be performed and the beverage packed in the packaging target container 3 is warmed to 55 to 60 ° C., the contents Since it is possible to suppress the heat from being directly transmitted to the outside through the container wall and the packaging, the packaging target container 3 can be held in the hand. Further, since the thermoplastic film sheet 1a can be printed, a container label having heat insulation can be easily manufactured.
[0030]
Furthermore, since the occurrence of the curl phenomenon can be prevented even when a predetermined thermal shrinkage condition for shrinking the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1a is given, it is possible to prevent the appearance of poor appearance.
[0031]
Furthermore, as the horizontal uniaxial thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1a, the shrinkage rate in the transverse direction, which is the main shrinkage direction, is set to 60% or more under the predetermined heat shrinkage treatment conditions. Based on the shrinkable physical properties of the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1a, the shrinkable heat insulating film F for container packaging according to the present invention can be sufficiently adhered to the outer periphery of the container 3 to be packaged. Even when the container 3 is provided with a screw-type lid 3a, the packaging-type container 3 can be reliably held via packaging, so that the screw-type lid 3a can be attached without rotating the packaging-target container 3. Can be opened easily.
[0032]
Furthermore, since the occurrence of the curling phenomenon in the heat shrink process can be prevented, the heat shrink condition can be strengthened, and if the heat shrink condition is strengthened in this way, the packaging can be tightly adhered to the packaging target container 3. In addition, by strengthening the heat shrinkage condition as described above, the packaging can be sufficiently shrunk and closely adhered to a portion that requires a large shrinkage, such as the shoulder portion of the packaging target container 3. It becomes possible.
[0033]
The shrink wrapping film F for container wrapping of the present invention is coated with the adhesive 6 on one side of the thermoplastic uniaxial shrink film sheet 1a, and the nonwoven fabric 2 is laminated when the adhesive 6 is in a wet state. Since the agent 6 is produced by drying, the production can be easily performed.
[0034]
In addition, this invention is not limited only to the said embodiment, The shrinkable heat insulation film F for container packaging may be used only as container packaging in which heat insulation is requested | required instead of as a label, The object of packaging The container 3 can be used for packaging containers other than plastic bottles, bottles, and cans as long as it is desired not to transmit the heat of the contents to the outside. It can be used for packaging cold insulation of the contents and when heat transfer from the outside to the container contents is required. In the above, in order to cope with the heat shrinkage conditions due to the shrink tunnel using steam Although the shrinkage property of the thermoplastic uniaxial shrinkable film sheet 1a was defined under a temperature condition of immersing in warm water of 95 ° C. for 10 seconds, the attachment to the container 3 to be packaged was performed using an oil bath or hot air. When the heat shrinking conditions used at the time of mounting the container are different, for example, the shrinkage physical properties in the direction orthogonal to the main shrinking direction of the thermoplastic uniaxial shrinkable film sheet 1a under the heat shrinking treatment conditions actually used, Needless to say, the physical properties of the contraction in the contraction direction may be defined, and other various modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
[0035]
【Example】
(1)
As the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1a, the shrinkage property when made of PET and immersed in warm water of 95 ° C. for 10 seconds has a shrinkage ratio of 80.0% in the transverse direction (main shrinkage direction) and the longitudinal direction (mainly Prepare a sheet with a shrinkage ratio of 0.0% in the direction orthogonal to the shrinking direction, and print the required pattern on the thermoplastic shrinkable film sheet 1a in advance using urethane ink on a printing machine in advance. After the adhesive 6 is applied to the printing surface of the thermoplastic shrink film sheet 1, the basis weight 20 g / m is applied to the wet adhesive 6 coating surface. 2 The PP nonwoven fabric 2 was laminated and dried to produce a shrink-insulating film F for container packaging.
This container-wrapping shrinkable heat insulating film F was bagged into a tube shape so that the nonwoven fabric 2 surface was folded inward through a bag making machine, then cut into specified dimensions, and filled with a beverage to become a container 3 to be packaged. After passing through a contraction tunnel using steam in the state of being arranged on the outer periphery of the body of the bottle can, it can be contracted neatly along the outer shape of the container and adhered, and the appearance such as top curl It was possible to install it as a label without any defects.
In the state where the packaging target container 3 to which the label made of the shrinkable heat insulating film F for container packaging was attached was held by the label portion in the hand, the container was smoothly opened by twisting the lid of the can.
(2)
The shrinkage property of the thermoplastic shrink film sheet 1a made of PET is 74.0% in the transverse direction (main shrinkage direction) when immersed in warm water of 95 ° C. for 10 seconds, and the longitudinal direction (main shrinkage). The shrinkage insulation film F for container packaging was manufactured in the same manner as in Example (1), assuming that the shrinkage rate in the direction orthogonal to the direction was 2.0%.
After making this container-shrinkable heat insulating film F into a tube shape, cut it into the required length, place it on the outer periphery of the packaging target container 3 filled with beverage, and let it pass through a shrink tunnel using steam. As a result, although it tended to shrink until it was in close contact with the container and became a top curl, the appearance did not deteriorate.
(3)
The shrinkage property of the thermoplastic thermoplastic film sheet 1a made of PET is 72.0% in the transverse direction (main shrinkage direction) when immersed in warm water of 95 ° C. for 10 seconds, and the longitudinal direction (main shrinkage). The shrinkage insulation film F for containers and packaging was manufactured in the same manner as in Example (1), assuming that the shrinkage in the direction perpendicular to the direction was 5.0%.
After making this container-shrinkable heat insulating film F into a tube shape, cut it into the required length, place it on the outer periphery of the packaging target container 3 filled with beverage, and let it pass through a shrink tunnel using steam. As a result, top curl occurred. When the shrinkage conditions were loosened to prevent this top curl, the packaging object 3 was loosely wrapped and did not go down to the appearance failure. When the lid was twisted with the label portion of the packaging target container 3 held in hand, the packaging target container 3 easily turned around in the label, and could not be easily opened.
(4)
When the shrinkage property of the thermoplastic shrink film sheet 1a made of PET is immersed in warm water of 95 ° C. for 10 seconds, the shrinkage in the horizontal direction (main shrinkage direction) is 60.0% and the vertical direction (main shrinkage). In the same manner as in Example (1), a shrinkable heat insulating film F for container packaging was manufactured assuming that the shrinkage rate in the direction orthogonal to the direction was 7.0%.
After making this container-shrinkable heat insulating film F into a tube shape, cut it into the required length, place it on the outer periphery of the packaging target container 3 filled with beverage, and let it pass through a shrink tunnel using steam. As a result, a top curl was generated, and even when the shrinkage treatment conditions were relaxed, the top curl did not fit and the appearance was poor.
(5)
When the thermoplastic shrink film sheet 1a is made of OPS and immersed in warm water at 95 ° C. for 10 seconds, the shrinkage rate in the horizontal direction (main shrinkage direction) is 68.0% and the vertical direction (perpendicular to the main shrinkage direction) The shrinkage rate of -5.0%, alcohol-soluble acrylic ink as the printing ink, and water-based urethane adhesive as the adhesive 6 respectively, and Example (1) Similarly, the shrinkable heat insulating film F for container packaging was produced.
After making this container-shrinkable heat insulating film F into a tube shape, cut it into the required length, place it on the outer periphery of the packaging target container 3 filled with beverage, and let it pass through a shrink tunnel using steam. As a result, there was no problem and it was in close contact with the outside of the container 3 to be packaged, and no top curl was observed.
[0036]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the shrinkable heat insulating film for container packaging of the present invention, the following excellent effects are exhibited.
(1) On one side of a thermoplastic uniaxially shrinkable film sheet having shrinkage properties such that the shrinkage rate in the direction perpendicular to the main shrinkage direction is 4% or less under predetermined heat shrinkage treatment conditions that are applied when mounted on the container. It cannot be shrunk in the main flow direction of the fiber and is made to follow by narrowing the distance between the fibers in the direction perpendicular to the main flow direction of the fiber. Since the nonwoven fabric is configured by laminating and integrating so that the main flow direction of the fibers of the nonwoven fabric is orthogonal to the main shrink direction of the thermoplastic uniaxial shrinkable film sheet, the heat insulating performance based on the voids of the nonwoven fabric Since the curl phenomenon can be prevented from occurring even if given heat shrinkage conditions are given, the possibility of appearance defects can be prevented. In addition, it is possible to strengthen the heat shrinkage condition by preventing the occurrence of the curling phenomenon in the heat shrink process, and by strongly strengthening the heat shrink condition in this way, the packaging is more closely attached to the packaging target container. In addition, by strengthening the heat shrink condition as described above, the package can be sufficiently shrunk and brought into close contact with a portion that requires a large shrinkage, such as a shoulder portion of the container to be packaged.
[Brief description of the drawings]
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a shrink-wrapping heat insulating film for container packaging according to the present invention, in which (A) is a schematic perspective view showing the middle of the manufacturing process and (B) is a manufactured state.
FIG. 2 shows a procedure for packaging a container to be packaged with the container-shrinkable heat insulating film of FIG. 1, wherein (a) shows a tube-shaped state and (b) shows the outer circumference of the container to be packaged. (C) is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the contracted tunnel is passed through.
3A is a schematic perspective view showing an example of a shrink film for container packaging obtained by a conventionally proposed manufacturing method, and FIG. 3B is a film having the same configuration as the film shown in FIG. It is a schematic diagram which shows the state with which the produced label was mounted | worn to the container.
[Explanation of symbols]
F Shrink insulation film for containers and packaging
1,1a Thermoplastic shrink film sheet (thermoplastic uniaxial shrink film sheet)
2 Nonwoven fabric
2a fiber
6 Adhesive

Claims (1)

容器への装着時に作用させる所定の熱収縮処理条件下にて、主収縮方向と直交する方向における収縮率が4%以下となる収縮物性を有する熱可塑性一軸収縮フィルムシートの片面に、繊維の主流れ方向には収縮できず且つ該繊維の主流れ方向と直交する方向に繊維同士の間隔が狭められることで追従させられるようにしてある不織布を、該不織布の繊維の主流れ方向が上記熱可塑性一軸収縮フィルムシートの主収縮方向と直交配置となるように積層して一体化してなる構成を有することを特徴とする容器包装用収縮断熱フィルム。Under a predetermined heat-shrinking treatment condition that is applied when the container is mounted, the main fiber is formed on one side of a thermoplastic uniaxial shrinkable film sheet having shrinkage properties such that the shrinkage rate in the direction orthogonal to the main shrinkage direction is 4% or less. A nonwoven fabric that cannot be shrunk in the flow direction and is made to follow by narrowing the distance between the fibers in a direction orthogonal to the main flow direction of the fibers, and the main flow direction of the fibers of the nonwoven fabric is the thermoplastic A shrinkable heat insulating film for container packaging, characterized in that it has a structure in which the layers are integrated so as to be orthogonal to the main shrinkage direction of the uniaxial shrinkable film sheet.
JP2002309945A 2002-10-24 2002-10-24 Shrink insulation film for containers and packaging Expired - Fee Related JP3793967B2 (en)

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JP4580687B2 (en) * 2004-05-25 2010-11-17 東洋紡績株式会社 Heat shrinkable label
JP2006030668A (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-02-02 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Heat insulating shrink label and container with label
US8932706B2 (en) 2005-10-27 2015-01-13 Multi-Color Corporation Laminate with a heat-activatable expandable layer
JP5113017B2 (en) * 2008-10-28 2013-01-09 株式会社フジシールインターナショナル Ampoule packaging

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