JP3792102B2 - The structure of a horizontal roof for a simple roof - Google Patents

The structure of a horizontal roof for a simple roof Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3792102B2
JP3792102B2 JP2000123423A JP2000123423A JP3792102B2 JP 3792102 B2 JP3792102 B2 JP 3792102B2 JP 2000123423 A JP2000123423 A JP 2000123423A JP 2000123423 A JP2000123423 A JP 2000123423A JP 3792102 B2 JP3792102 B2 JP 3792102B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roof
horizontal
hanging tool
hanging
fitting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2000123423A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2001303727A (en
Inventor
康博 柴田
樹 上田
英明 安木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui Jushi Corp
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Sekisui Jushi Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui Jushi Corp filed Critical Sekisui Jushi Corp
Priority to JP2000123423A priority Critical patent/JP3792102B2/en
Publication of JP2001303727A publication Critical patent/JP2001303727A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3792102B2 publication Critical patent/JP3792102B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、シェルター、ポーチ、テラス、カーポート、バス停留所、地下道出入口、渡り廊下、歩行者専用通路、自転車置場等の簡易上屋に使用される横樋の構造に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、かかる簡易上屋用横樋の構造としては、図3に示すごとく横樋本体2´部にネジ孔が穿設された取付片21´が水平方向に設けられ、その取付片を介して横樋本体が上屋の軒裏にネジ止め固定されるようになされたものが知られている。なお、同図において3は軒樋、31は軒樋から横樋への排水口を表している。
【0003】
しかしながら、上記従来の横樋の構造においては横樋本体を上屋の軒裏に押し当てた状態で横樋本体を支えつつ不安定な姿勢のまま軒裏にネジ止めしなければならず、施工に手間がかかるという欠点があった。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、上記の如き横樋本体の施工に手間がかかるという問題点を解決し、施工性に優れた簡易上屋用横樋の構造を提供するものである。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明簡易上屋用横樋の構造は、上屋の軒裏に取着される吊下具と横樋本体とからなり、吊下具は水平方向の支持部とその支持部の両端から下方に吊下部が垂下され、吊下部の先端が上方に折り返されて引掛部となされ、横樋本体は両縁部が下方に折り返されて嵌合部となされ、その嵌合部が引掛部に引掛けられてなる簡易上屋用横樋の構造であって、吊下具の吊下部に引掛部と同方向に突出する押さえ片が形成されると共に、横樋本体の嵌合部の内壁に係止部が形成され、嵌合部が押さえ片と引掛部の内壁とで挟まれると共に、引掛部の一部が切り起こされて形成された押さえ片の先端が、嵌合部の内壁に形成された係止部に係止されていることを特徴とするものである。
【0006】
【0007】
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、図面を参照しながら本発明簡易上屋用横樋の構造について詳述する。
図1は、本発明を適用した簡易上屋の実施形態例の斜視図であり、雨水は簡易上屋の曲面に沿って軒樋3に入り、軒樋3から横樋本体2に集められ、横樋本体2の端部に接続された縦樋4に導かれて排水される。また、図2は図1の本発明簡易上屋用横樋の構造に係る要部を示す分解構造斜視図であり、図2において、1は本発明に使用される吊下具、2は横樋本体、3は軒樋である。
【0009】
吊下具1は通常反発弾性を有する鋼等の金属板材、剛性を有する合成樹脂材等からなり、水平方向の支持部11とその支持部11両端から下方に吊下部12が垂下され、吊下部12の先端が上方に折り返されて引掛部13となされている。図2の実施形態例の場合においては、吊下部12の下端が外方に折り返されて引掛部13となされているが、吊下部12の下端が内方に折り返されて引掛部13となされたものであってもよい。
【0010】
また、吊下具1の吊下部12には引掛部13と同方向に突出する押さえ片14が形成されている。押さえ片14の形状は、図1の実施形態例では引掛部13の一部が切り起こされて外方に折り返されてなり、反発弾性が生じるようになされている。
【0011】
横樋本体2は鋼、アルミ合金等の金属や、ポリ塩化ビニル、FRP等の合成樹脂等からなり、横樋本体2の両縁部21の上端が一旦内側に折り返され、さらに下方に折り返されて嵌合部22が形成されている。その嵌合部22は吊下具1の引掛部13と互いに引掛けられるようになされており、したがって吊下具1の引掛部13が内方に折り返されている場合には、嵌合部21は両縁部21の外側に折り返されて形成されればよい。
【0012】
また、横樋本体2の嵌合部22には係止部23が形成されている。係止部23は吊下具1の押さえ片14の先端が係止されるようになされる。ここにおいて係止部23の形状としては、図2のごとき凹溝であってもよいし、突条や凹凸の繰り返し等、吊下具1の押さえ片14の先端が横樋本体2の係止部23に確実に係止されて、軒樋3に対して横樋2が安定して取り付けられる構造となされたものであればよい。
【0013】
また、軒樋3は簡易上屋の軒に取着された化粧フレームを兼ねたものであり、アルミニウムやステンレススチール,樹脂被覆鋼板製、あるいは合成樹脂等通常使用されるものであればよい。なお、図中31は軒樋3から横樋2への排水口、24は横樋2の端部に固定される端部キャップである。
【0014】
【実施例】
次に、本発明の実施例について詳述する。まず、吊下具1として厚さ0.5mmのステンレス鋼板を使用し、支持部11の両端の吊下部12間の間隔が75mm、支持部11の幅が20mmとなされている。また、吊下部12は高さが20mm、引掛部13の高さが7mm、吊下部12と引掛部13の間隔が8mmとなされている。そして、引掛部13の中程には幅8mm、高さ3mmの押さえ片14が切り起こしにより形成されている。
【0015】
横樋本体2はアルミの押し出し型材であって、高さが50mm、横樋本体2の上端の両縁部21間の間隔が100mmとなされている。また嵌合部22は高さが12mm、縁部21との間隔が12mmとなされており、嵌合部22の内壁には凹溝状の係止部23が形成されており、その係止部23の深さは0.8mm、溝幅は1.5mmとなされている。
【0016】
しかして吊下具1の一つを簡易上屋の長手方向側面に設けられた2列の一方の軒樋3の排水口31の近傍にネジ止め等により固定し、他の吊下具1を上屋側面のもう一方の軒樋3に同様に固定後、両吊下具1の下方から横樋本体2をあてがい横樋本体2の嵌合部22を吊下具1の引掛部13に引っ掛けて固定すればよく、さらに嵌合部22の係止部23を引掛部13の押さえ片14の先端に当接させればよく、このように組み立てることにより横樋本体2の両嵌合部22が係止部23を介して吊下具1の引掛部13の内壁と押さえ片14とで強固に挟着され、横樋本体2が吊下具1に固定される。
【0017】
【発明の効果】
以上詳述した如く、本発明簡易上屋用横樋の構造は、上屋の軒裏に取着される吊下具と横樋本体とからなり、吊下具は水平方向の支持部とその支持部両端から下方に吊下部が垂下され、吊下部の先端が上方に折り返されて引掛部となされ、横樋本体は両縁部が下方に折り返されて嵌合部となされ、その嵌合部が引掛部に引掛けられるので、簡易上屋の所定位置に吊下具を先に取着し、この吊下具に横樋本体を嵌合するだけで組み立てることができ、従来のごとく長尺の横樋を支えながら直接簡易上屋に取り付けるのに比べて作業性よく組み立てができる。
【0018】
また本発明簡易上屋用横樋の構造は、吊下具の吊下部に引掛部と同方向に突出する押さえ片が形成されているので、吊下部に横樋本体の嵌合部が引掛けられた際に横樋本体に形成された嵌合部が吊下具の引掛部と押さえ片とで強固に挟着一体化され、軒樋に対して横樋本体を確実にかつ強固に取り付けることができ、横樋本体ががたついたり、ずれたりせず好ましい。
【0019】
さらに本発明簡易上屋用横樋の構造は、横樋本体の嵌合部に係止部が形成されているので、それらの係止部に吊下具の押さえ片が係止されて、なおさら横樋本体のがたつきやずれが抑制されることになり一層好ましい。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明を適用した簡易上屋の実施形態の例の斜視図である。
【図2】 図1の本発明簡易上屋用横樋の構造の、要部を示す分解構造斜視図である。
【図3】 従来の他の例を示す分解構造斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
1 吊下具
11 支持部
12 吊下部
13 引掛部
14 押さえ片
2 横樋本体
21 縁部
22 嵌合部
23 係止部
24 端部キャップ
3 軒樋
31 排水口
4 縦樋
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a structure of a reed used for a simple roof such as a shelter, a porch, a terrace, a car port, a bus stop, an underpass, a passageway, a pedestrian passage, a bicycle parking area, and the like.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 3, as a structure of such a simple roof reed, a mounting piece 21 ′ in which a threaded hole is formed in a horizontal reed main body 2 ′ is provided in the horizontal direction, and the recumbent main body is interposed through the mounting piece. Is known to be screwed to the back of the eaves of the shed. In the figure, 3 represents an eaves and 31 represents a drainage outlet from the eaves to the side.
[0003]
However, in the structure of the above-mentioned conventional bubo, the bubo main body must be screwed to the back of the eaves while supporting the bubo main body while being held against the eaves of the shed while maintaining an unstable posture. There was a drawback of this.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention solves the problem that it takes a lot of work to construct the main body as described above, and provides a structure of a horizontal roof for a roof that is excellent in workability.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The structure of the horizontal roof for the simple roof of the present invention comprises a hanging tool attached to the back of the eaves of the roof and a horizontal body, and the hanging tool is suspended downward from the horizontal support portion and both ends of the support portion. The lower part hangs down, the tip of the hanging part is folded upward to be a hook part, and the side surface of the recumbent body is folded downward to become a fitting part, and the fitting part is hooked on the hook part This is a structure of a horizontal roof for a simple roof, and a holding piece that protrudes in the same direction as the hooking portion is formed on the hanging portion of the hanging tool, and a locking portion is formed on the inner wall of the fitting portion of the horizontal wall main body. The fitting portion is sandwiched between the pressing piece and the inner wall of the hooking portion, and the tip of the pressing piece formed by cutting and raising a part of the hooking portion is connected to the locking portion formed on the inner wall of the fitting portion. It is characterized by being locked.
[0006]
[0007]
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the structure of the horizontal roof for a simple roof of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a simple roof to which the present invention is applied. Rainwater enters the eaves 3 along the curved surface of the simple roof, and is collected from the eaves 3 to the horizontal body 2 to be It is led to the vertical gutter 4 connected to the end of the main body 2 and drained. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the main part of the structure of the reed for a simple roof of the present invention of FIG. 1. In FIG. 2, 1 is a hanging tool used in the present invention, and 2 is a recumbent body. 3 is an eaves.
[0009]
The hanging tool 1 is usually made of a metal plate material such as steel having rebound resilience, a synthetic resin material having rigidity, and the like, and a hanging portion 12 is suspended downward from both ends of the horizontal supporting portion 11 and the supporting portion 11. The front end of 12 is folded upward to form a hook portion 13. In the case of the embodiment of FIG. 2, the lower end of the hanging part 12 is folded outward to form the hooking part 13, but the lower end of the hanging part 12 is folded inward to form the hooking part 13. It may be a thing.
[0010]
In addition, a holding piece 14 that protrudes in the same direction as the hooking portion 13 is formed on the hanging portion 12 of the hanging tool 1. The shape of the pressing piece 14, in the example embodiment of FIG. 1 will be folded outwardly cut and raised part of the hook portion 13, that has been adapted to rebound occurs.
[0011]
The recumbent body 2 is made of metal such as steel or aluminum alloy, synthetic resin such as polyvinyl chloride or FRP, and the upper ends of both edges 21 of the recumbent body 2 are once folded inward and then folded downward and fitted. A joint portion 22 is formed. The fitting portion 22 is adapted to be hooked with the hooking portion 13 of the hanging tool 1. Therefore, when the hooking portion 13 of the hanging tool 1 is folded inward, the fitting portion 21. May be formed by being folded to the outside of both edge portions 21.
[0012]
Further, a locking portion 23 is formed in the fitting portion 22 of the recumbent main body 2. The locking part 23 is configured such that the tip of the pressing piece 14 of the hanging tool 1 is locked. Here, the shape of the locking portion 23 may be a concave groove as shown in FIG. 2, or the tip of the pressing piece 14 of the hanger 1 is a locking portion of the horizontal body 2, such as repeated protrusions and irregularities. Any structure may be used as long as it is securely locked to 23 and has a structure in which the reed 2 is stably attached to the eaves 3.
[0013]
The eaves bowl 3 also serves as a decorative frame attached to the eaves of a simple roof, and may be made of aluminum, stainless steel, resin-coated steel plate, synthetic resin, or the like. In the figure, 31 is a drainage port from the eaves 3 to the side 2, and 24 is an end cap fixed to the end of the side 2.
[0014]
【Example】
Next, examples of the present invention will be described in detail. First, a stainless steel plate having a thickness of 0.5 mm is used as the hanging tool 1, the interval between the suspended portions 12 at both ends of the support portion 11 is 75 mm, and the width of the support portion 11 is 20 mm. The suspended portion 12 has a height of 20 mm, the hook portion 13 has a height of 7 mm, and the interval between the suspended portion 12 and the hook portion 13 is 8 mm. A pressing piece 14 having a width of 8 mm and a height of 3 mm is formed by cutting and raising in the middle of the hook portion 13.
[0015]
The recumbent main body 2 is an aluminum extrusion mold, and has a height of 50 mm and a distance between both edge portions 21 at the upper end of the recumbent main body 2 of 100 mm. The fitting part 22 has a height of 12 mm and a distance of 12 mm from the edge part 21, and a concave groove-like locking part 23 is formed on the inner wall of the fitting part 22. 23 has a depth of 0.8 mm and a groove width of 1.5 mm.
[0016]
Thus, one of the hanging tools 1 is fixed by screwing or the like in the vicinity of the drainage port 31 of one of the two eaves ridges 3 provided on the longitudinal side surface of the simple roof. After fixing in the same manner to the other eaves rod 3 on the side of the shed, attach the side wall main body 2 from below the two hanging tools 1 and hook the fitting portion 22 of the side wall main body 2 to the hooking portion 13 of the hanging tool 1 and fix it. What is necessary is just to make the latching | locking part 23 of the fitting part 22 contact | abut to the front-end | tip of the holding | suppressing piece 14 of the hook part 13, and both the fitting parts 22 of the recumbent body 2 are latched by assembling in this way The recumbage main body 2 is fixed to the hanger 1 by being firmly sandwiched between the inner wall of the hook portion 13 of the hanger 1 and the pressing piece 14 via the portion 23.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
As described in detail above, the structure of the simplified roof for horizontal roof of the present invention comprises a hanging tool attached to the back of the roof of the roof and a horizontal body, and the hanging tool is a horizontal support portion and its support portion. The suspension part hangs downward from both ends, the tip of the suspension part is folded upward to be a hook part, and the side surface of the recumbent body is folded downward to become a fitting part, and the fitting part is a hook part It can be assembled by simply attaching the hanging tool to the designated position of the simple roof first, and fitting the horizontal body to this hanging tool. However, it can be assembled with better workability than installing directly in a simple roof.
[0018]
In addition, the structure of the horizontal roof for the simple roof of the present invention is formed with a pressing piece protruding in the same direction as the hooking portion at the hanging portion of the hanging tool, so that the fitting portion of the horizontal rod main body is hooked on the hanging portion. At this time, the fitting part formed on the side surface of the recumbent body is firmly sandwiched and integrated by the hook part of the hanging tool and the holding piece, so that the recumbent body can be securely and firmly attached to the eaves. It is preferable that the main body does not rattle or shift.
[0019]
Furthermore, the structure of the horizontal roof for the simplified roof according to the present invention is such that the engaging portion is formed in the fitting portion of the main body, so that the holding piece of the hanging tool is locked to these engaging portions, It is more preferable that the rattling and deviation are suppressed.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an example of an embodiment of a simple roof to which the present invention is applied.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the main part of the structure of the horizontal roof for the simplified roof of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded structural perspective view showing another conventional example.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Hanging tool 11 Support part 12 Hanging part 13 Hook part 14 Holding piece 2 Recumbent main body 21 Edge part 22 Fitting part 23 Locking part 24 End part cap 3 Eaves 31 Drainage port 4 Vertical gutter

Claims (1)

上屋の軒裏に取着される吊下具と横樋本体とからなり、吊下具は水平方向の支持部とその支持部の両端から下方に吊下部が垂下され、吊下部の先端が上方に折り返されて引掛部となされ、横樋本体は両縁部が下方に折り返されて嵌合部となされ、その嵌合部が引掛部に引掛けられてなる簡易上屋用横樋の構造であって、吊下具の吊下部に引掛部と同方向に突出する押さえ片が形成されると共に、横樋本体の嵌合部の内壁に係止部が形成され、嵌合部が押さえ片と引掛部の内壁とで挟まれると共に、引掛部の一部が切り起こされて形成された押さえ片の先端が、嵌合部の内壁に形成された係止部に係止されていることを特徴とする簡易上屋用横樋の構造。 It consists of a hanging tool attached to the back of the eaves of the shed and the main body, and the hanging tool is suspended from the horizontal support part and both ends of the support part. the folded back made a hook portion, Yokodoi body is made a fitting portion both edge portions are folded downwardly, a structure Yokodoi for simple shed its fitting portion is being hooked to the hook portion In addition, a holding piece that protrudes in the same direction as the hooking portion is formed in the hanging portion of the hanging tool, and a locking portion is formed on the inner wall of the fitting portion of the horizontal body, and the fitting portion is formed between the holding piece and the hooking portion. A simple structure characterized by being sandwiched between the inner wall and the tip of a pressing piece formed by cutting and raising a part of the hooking portion being locked to a locking portion formed on the inner wall of the fitting portion The structure of a bunker for a roof.
JP2000123423A 2000-04-25 2000-04-25 The structure of a horizontal roof for a simple roof Expired - Lifetime JP3792102B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JP3792102B2 true JP3792102B2 (en) 2006-07-05

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