JP3782164B2 - Coextruded composite film for deep drawing - Google Patents

Coextruded composite film for deep drawing Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3782164B2
JP3782164B2 JP19891896A JP19891896A JP3782164B2 JP 3782164 B2 JP3782164 B2 JP 3782164B2 JP 19891896 A JP19891896 A JP 19891896A JP 19891896 A JP19891896 A JP 19891896A JP 3782164 B2 JP3782164 B2 JP 3782164B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
layer
resin
film
composite film
deep drawing
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JP19891896A
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JPH1034852A (en
Inventor
孝夫 山田
喜明 樋口
幸彦 末松
博司 秦
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Mitsubishi Plastics Inc
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Mitsubishi Plastics Inc
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  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は共押出複合フイルムに係り、特に良好な製膜性、外観を有し、ガスバリア−性、衝撃強度、透明性に優れた成形品を得ることができ、深絞り成形用として好適に使用できる共押出複合フイルムに関する。
【0002】
【従来技術とその課題】
従来、深絞り成形用フイルムとして各種層構成の複合フイルムが使用されている。このような複合フイルムに要求される機能としては高成形性、高ガスバリア−性、高衝撃強度、高透明性、シール性等があり、必要に応じた層構成の多層フイルムが選択される。
【0003】
一般的に複合フイルムを得る方法としては、各層を各々製膜した後に、接着剤により積層するドライラミネ−ト法、またはいずれかの材料を基材にして押出ラミネ−ト、またはコートする方法、さらに共押出成形法がある。
【0004】
これらの複合フイルムを得る方法において、ドライラミネ−ト法、押出ラミネ−ト、及びコ−ト法においては積層工程の複雑化によって生産性が悪化し、製造コストがかかるという問題がある。また、上記方法では使用するフイルムによっては、層間に気泡入りの問題等が発生しやすく層間の接着力の低下や、他の物性が低下する問題がある。
【0005】
共押出成形法においても、外観が良好でかつ、各層の厚さが均一であって、さらに深絞り成形性に優れた複合フイルムを得るには、共押出成形法に特有の製膜条件、例えば押出温度、口金温度、口金構造、キャスト温度、引取速度等の製膜条件を最適にする必要があり、この条件により層構成や原料樹脂が限定されるという問題がある。
【0006】
共押出成形法における最大の不良要因は、樹脂の口金内多層流動の安定性に起因する樹脂界面における欠陥である。これは共押出成形法の特有の問題で、特に流動特性が片寄った樹脂構成の複合フイルムで顕著に現れる。現象的には多層樹脂流動の樹脂間の界面に不安定現象が発生し、フイルム内面に微細な波状の模様が発生、程度の激しい場合はフイルム全面に凹凸が発生して、孔あきとなることもある。このようなフイルムを深絞り成形等の後加工をすると不良程度がさらに助長される傾向があった。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、上記問題点を解消した深絞り成形用共押出複合フイルムを見出したものであり、その要旨とするところは、
ポリエステル樹脂(A)層、非晶質ポリエステル樹脂(B)層、接着性樹脂(C)層、ポリアミド樹脂(D)層、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体ケン化物(E)層、シ−ル性樹脂(F)層からなる共押出複合フイルムであって、上記A層とB層の製膜後の極限粘度(IV)が0.64〜0.85で、かつA層とB層の合計厚みの全厚みに対する比率が0.75〜0.95の範囲であるとともに、A層とB層以外の樹脂のメルトインデックス(MI)が5.0〜35.0であることを特徴とする深絞り成形用共押出複合フイルムにある。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明複合フイルムのA層に用いるポリエステル樹脂は剛性、強度、成形性、透明性を付与するために設けるものであり、具体的な樹脂としてはホモのポリエチレンテレフタレ−トやポリエチレンテレフタレ−トコポリマ−が好適に使用できる。また、B層に用いる非晶質ポリエステル樹脂としては、アルコール成分が1,4シクロヘキサンジメチルアルコール、エチレングリコールからなり、酸成分がテレフタル酸からなるポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂が好適に使用できる。
【0009】
上記A層とB層は、その製膜後の極限粘度(IV)が0.64〜0.85、好ましくは0.67〜0.80の範囲のものを使用する。ここで、IVの測定方法は製膜後のA層とB層のシート状試料300mgを溶媒30ml(フェノ−ル,1,1,2,2−テトラクロルエタン重量比1:1)に溶解させウベロ−ゼ型粘度計を用いて、試料落下時間を測定しIV値を計算したものである。IVが0.64未満では、剛性、強度及び、成形性に対する改良効果がなく、0.85を越えるものでは、製膜性に劣ると言う問題がある。
【0010】
上記A層とB層の各厚みは200μm〜500μmの範囲が好ましく、200μm未満では剛性がなく、500μmを越えると成形性、打ち抜き性に劣り易い傾向にある。また、A層とB層の合計厚みの全厚みに対する比率を0.75〜0.95の範囲とする必要があり、0.75未満では剛性に対する改良効果がなく、0.95を越えるものでは成形性が劣るという問題がある。
【0011】
上記A層とB層以外の層で、接着性樹脂C層は層間の接着力を改良するための層であり、接着性樹脂としては、不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘導体から選ばれた少なくとも一種のモノマ−をグラフトした変性ポリオレフィン樹脂が好適に使用でき、各C層の厚みは5〜20μmの範囲とすればよい。
【0012】
ポリアミド樹脂D層とエチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体ケン化物E層は、ガスバリア−性付与層であり、D層のポリアミド樹脂としては、ナイロン6、ナイロン66、ナイロン6/66、ナイロン6T/6I、ナイロン6/12、ナイロンMXD6等が好適に使用でき、層の厚みは5〜50μmの範囲とすれば良い。
【0013】
E層のエチレン酢酸ビニル共重合ケン化物(以下「EVOH」という)としては、エチレン含有率が30〜60モル%でケン化度が95%以上のものが製膜性やガスバリア−性の点から好ましく、層の厚みは5〜50μmの範囲とすれば良い。最内層のF層に用いるシ−ル性樹脂としてはアイオノマ−樹脂、ポリエチレン、またはエチレンと他の成分との共重合体、例えば、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体等が使用できるが、成形時、熱板にフイルムが取られ難い、LDPE、LLDPE、PP−PE等軟化温度の高いポリオレフィン系樹脂が好適に使用できる。
【0014】
本発明の複合フイルムではA層とB層以外に使用する樹脂のメルトインデックス(MI)が5.0〜35.0のものを使用する必要がある。メルトインデックス(MI)はJISK6760に準拠して測定した数値であり、MIが5.0未満では共押出製膜後のフイルム内面に微細な波状の模様が発生し良好な製品とならないという問題があり、35.0を越えるものは成形加熱温度で熱板にフイルムが取られ易く透明性の良好な成形品が得られ難いという問題がある。
本発明複合フイルムの具体的な層構成を以下に示した。
【0015】
(1) A / B / C / D / E / D / C / F
(2) B / A / C / D / E / D / C / F
(3) B / A / B / C / D / E / D / C/ F
上記(1)の層構成では、共押出成形時に製造条件により最外層のポリエステル樹脂A層と接着性樹脂C層の間で接着不良が発生することを、この間に非晶質ポリエステル樹脂B層を介在させることにより防止できる。また、(2)と(3)の層構成では、非晶質ポリエステル樹脂B層を最外層とすることにより、共押出成形時に発生するオリゴマーの発生を低減できるという利点がある。
【0016】
さらに(1)乃至(3)のいずれもEVOH層(E)層はポリアミド樹脂(D)層で挟まれており流れむらが解消できるとともに、層間接着強度向上も図れる。以下、本発明を実施例にて具体的に説明する。
【0017】
【実施例】
発明品1
第1層(最外層):ポリエチレンテレフタレ−ト樹脂(A)、第2層:非晶質ポリエチレンテレフタレ−ト樹脂(B)、第3層:カルボン酸変性直鎖低密度ポリエチレン(C)、第4層:ポリアミド樹脂(D)、第5層:EVOH(E)、第6層:ポリアミド樹脂(D)、第7層:カルボン酸変性エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(C)、第8層:直鎖低密度ポリエチレン(F)を配した構成

Figure 0003782164
A層樹脂のIV=0.67 B層樹脂のIV=0.75
C層樹脂のMI=15、D層樹脂のMI=5 E層樹脂のMI=5.5
F層樹脂のMI=23
A層+B層厚みの全体厚みに対する比率=0.81
上記構成の複合フイルムを共押出成形方法により製膜した。得られた複合フイルムについて評価した結果を表1に示した。
【0018】
評価は以下の内容で実施した。
(1)製膜性
共押出した際にフイルムの有効幅に渡って各樹脂が展開しているか否かを確認した。
【0019】
○:展開している
△:展開しているが有効幅ぎりぎりである
×:展開していない
◎:各層の厚みを変化させても安定して展開している
【0020】
(2)外観
上記1の共押出した原反フイルム及び成形品の外観を目視によりチェックして評価した。成形品は深絞り成形機(FV−6300 大森機械工業(株)製)を使用し、成形加熱温度95℃(成形加熱時間は3秒間)で得られたトレー(縦×横×深さ=110mm×150mm×30mm)である。
○:原反、成形品のいずれにもフイルムに流れムラ等がなく外観良好
△:原反では目立たないが成形品に流れムラが僅かに見られ、外観上若干悪かった
×:原反にフイルムに流れムラ等が見られ、外観上問題があった
◎:各層の厚みを変化させても流れムラの兆候が全く見られない
【0021】
(3)成形性
上記深絞り成形機を使用し、成形加熱温度(成形加熱時間は3秒間)を90℃、95℃、100℃と変化させ上記と同じ形状のトレーを得た。得られたトレーの外観を評価した。
○:成形加熱温度90℃から型どおりの良好な成形品が得られた
△:成形加熱温度95℃から型どおりの良好な成形品が得られた
×:成形加熱温度100℃でも型どおりの成形品が得られなかった
(4)透明性
上記1のトレーを用い、成形品の底部のヘ−ズ(JIS K7105)を測定した。
○:ヘーズが4%以内
△:ヘーズが4%を越え7%以内
(5)強度
上記1のトレーを用い、各トレー内に120gの内容物を収納し、蓋材をシールした後、段ボール箱内に2列、5段で20個を入れて0℃×24時間保管後、1mの高さから段ボール箱を落下させて、ピンホールの有無をみた。
○:ピンホ−ルが発生したトレーが全くなかった
△:20個中1〜3トレーにピンホールが見られた
×:20個中4トレー以上にピンホールが見られ、実用上問題があった
【0022】
(6)剛性
テ−バ−曲げ剛性率を測定した(単位:Kgf/mm2 )。
【0023】
(7)接着強度
上記1の共押出した原反フイルムを用い、引張試験機(引張速度:200mm/分)によりポリエステル樹脂層と接着性樹脂層間の層間接着強度を測定した。
【0024】
発明品2
発明品1と同一層構成で厚みが下記内容の複合フイルムを発明品1と同一方法で得、発明品1と同様に評価し、その結果を表1に示した。
Figure 0003782164
A層樹脂のIV=0.67 B層樹脂のIV=0.75
C層樹脂のMI=15、D層樹脂のMI=5 E層樹脂のMI=5.5
F層樹脂のMI=23
A層+B層厚みの全体厚みに対する比率=0.76
【0025】
発明品3
層構成が下記内容の複合フイルムを発明品1と同一方法で得、発明品1と同様に評価し、その結果を表1に示した。
Figure 0003782164
A層樹脂のIV=0.74 B層樹脂のIV=0.75
C層樹脂のMI=15、D層樹脂のMI=5 E層樹脂のMI=5.5
F層樹脂のMI=20
A層+B層厚みの全体厚みに対する比率=0.82
【0026】
発明品4
層構成が下記内容の複合フイルムを発明品1と同一方法で得、発明品1と同様に評価し、その結果を表1に示した。
Figure 0003782164
A層樹脂のIV=0.74 B層樹脂のIV=0.75
C層樹脂のMI=15、D層樹脂のMI=5 E層樹脂のMI=5.5
F層樹脂のMI=15
A層+B層厚みの全体厚みに対する比率=0.82
【0027】
比較品1
層構成が下記内容の複合フイルムを発明品1と同一方法で得、発明品1と同様に評価し、その結果を表1に示した。
Figure 0003782164
A層樹脂のIV=0.60 B層樹脂のIV=0.75
C層樹脂のMI=15、D層樹脂のMI=5 E層樹脂のMI=5.5
F層樹脂のMI=23
A層+B層厚みの全体厚みに対する比率=0.81
【0028】
比較品2
層構成が下記内容の複合フイルムを発明品1と同一方法で得、発明品1と同様に評価し、その結果を表1に示した。
Figure 0003782164
A層樹脂のIV=0.60 B層樹脂のIV=0.75
C層樹脂のMI=15、D層樹脂のMI=5 E層樹脂のMI=5.5
F層樹脂のMI=40
A層+B層厚みの全体厚みに対する比率=0.81
【0029】
比較品3
ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂フイルム(IVが0.7 300μm)と、EVOH/ポリアミド樹脂/カルボン酸変性エチレンー酢酸ビニル共重合体/酢酸ビニル共重合体(10μm/7μm/8μm/30μm)構成共押出フイルムをドライラミネ−トしたフイルムを得、発明品1と同様に評価し、その結果を表1に示した。
【表1】
Figure 0003782164
【0030】
表1に示したように、本発明の実施例である発明品1乃至4については、製膜性、外観、成形性、透明性、強度、剛性、及び接着強度のいずれも優れていることが分かる。ここで、発明品3と4は、非晶質ポリエステル樹脂B層を最外層に設けていることから、製膜時にオリゴマーの吹き出しが少なく、ロングライフ性に優れているという利点がある。
これに対して、ポリエステル樹脂A層のIVが低すぎる比較品1では、強度に劣り、ポリエステル樹脂A層のIVが低いとともにシ−ル性樹脂F層のMIが大き過ぎる比較品2では、製膜性、透明性、及び強度に劣ることが分かる。また、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂フイルムをドライラミネ−トしてなる比較品3では成形性に劣ることが分かる。
【0031】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明の共押出複合フイルムは特に良好な製膜性、外観を有し、さらにガスバリア−性、衝撃強度、透明性に優れた成形品を得ることができ、深絞り成形用として好適に使用できる。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a co-extruded composite film, and has a particularly good film forming property and appearance, and can provide a molded product excellent in gas barrier properties, impact strength, and transparency, and is suitably used for deep drawing. The present invention relates to a coextruded composite film that can be produced.
[0002]
[Prior art and its problems]
Conventionally, composite films having various layer structures have been used as deep drawing films. Functions required for such a composite film include high moldability, high gas barrier properties, high impact strength, high transparency, sealing properties, and the like, and a multilayer film having a layer structure as required is selected.
[0003]
In general, as a method for obtaining a composite film, after each layer is formed, a dry lamination method in which each layer is laminated by an adhesive, or an extrusion lamination or coating method using any material as a base material, and further, There is a coextrusion method.
[0004]
In the method for obtaining these composite films, the dry lamination method, the extrusion lamination method, and the coating method have a problem in that productivity is deteriorated due to complication of the laminating process and manufacturing cost is increased. Further, in the above method, depending on the film used, there is a problem that bubbles are likely to be generated between the layers, and the adhesive strength between the layers is decreased and other physical properties are decreased.
[0005]
Also in the coextrusion molding method, in order to obtain a composite film having a good appearance and a uniform thickness of each layer and further excellent in deep drawability, film forming conditions peculiar to the coextrusion molding method, for example, It is necessary to optimize film forming conditions such as extrusion temperature, die temperature, die structure, casting temperature, take-off speed, etc., and there is a problem that the layer configuration and the raw material resin are limited by these conditions.
[0006]
The biggest defect factor in the coextrusion molding method is a defect at the resin interface due to the stability of the multilayer flow in the die of the resin. This is a problem peculiar to the coextrusion molding method, and particularly appears in a composite film having a resin structure in which the flow characteristics are offset. Phenomenologically, an unstable phenomenon occurs at the interface between the resins of the multilayer resin flow, and a fine wavy pattern is generated on the inner surface of the film. When the degree is severe, the entire surface of the film is uneven, resulting in perforations. There is also. When such a film is post-processed such as deep drawing, the degree of defect tends to be further promoted.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention has found a co-extruded composite film for deep drawing which has solved the above problems, and the gist of the present invention is as follows.
Polyester resin (A) layer, amorphous polyester resin (B) layer, adhesive resin (C) layer, polyamide resin (D) layer, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer saponified product (E) layer, seal resin (F) A coextruded composite film comprising layers, wherein the intrinsic viscosity (IV) after the formation of the A layer and the B layer is 0.64 to 0.85, and the total thickness of the A layer and the B layer is The ratio of the total thickness is in the range of 0.75 to 0.95, and the melt index (MI) of the resin other than the A layer and the B layer is 5.0 to 35.0. For co-extruded composite film.
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The polyester resin used in the A layer of the composite film of the present invention is provided for imparting rigidity, strength, moldability, and transparency. Specific resins include homopolyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene terephthalate copolymer. -Can be preferably used. Moreover, as an amorphous polyester resin used for B layer, the polyethylene terephthalate resin which an alcohol component consists of 1,4 cyclohexane dimethyl alcohol and ethylene glycol, and an acid component consists of terephthalic acid can use it conveniently.
[0009]
As the A layer and the B layer, those having an intrinsic viscosity (IV) in the range of 0.64 to 0.85, preferably 0.67 to 0.80 after the film formation is used. Here, IV is measured by dissolving 300 mg of sheet-like samples of layer A and layer B after film formation in 30 ml of a solvent (phenol, 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane weight ratio 1: 1). The sample fall time was measured and the IV value was calculated using an Uberose viscometer. If IV is less than 0.64, there is no improvement effect on rigidity, strength and moldability, and if it exceeds 0.85, there is a problem that the film-forming property is inferior.
[0010]
Each thickness of the A layer and the B layer is preferably in the range of 200 μm to 500 μm. If the thickness is less than 200 μm, there is no rigidity, and if it exceeds 500 μm, the moldability and punchability tend to be inferior. In addition, the ratio of the total thickness of the A layer and the B layer to the total thickness needs to be in the range of 0.75 to 0.95, and if it is less than 0.75, there is no improvement effect on the rigidity, and if it exceeds 0.95 There is a problem that moldability is inferior.
[0011]
In the layers other than the A layer and the B layer, the adhesive resin C layer is a layer for improving the adhesive force between the layers, and the adhesive resin is at least one selected from unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof. A modified polyolefin resin grafted with a monomer can be suitably used, and the thickness of each C layer may be in the range of 5 to 20 μm.
[0012]
The polyamide resin D layer and the ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer saponified product E layer are gas barrier property-imparting layers. As the polyamide resin of the D layer, nylon 6, nylon 66, nylon 6/66, nylon 6T / 6I, nylon 6/12, nylon MXD6 or the like can be suitably used, and the thickness of the layer may be in the range of 5 to 50 μm.
[0013]
As the saponified ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (hereinafter referred to as “EVOH”) of the E layer, those having an ethylene content of 30 to 60 mol% and a saponification degree of 95% or more are from the viewpoint of film forming properties and gas barrier properties. Preferably, the thickness of the layer may be in the range of 5 to 50 μm. As the sealing resin used for the innermost F layer, an ionomer resin, polyethylene, or a copolymer of ethylene and other components, such as an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, can be used. A polyolefin-based resin having a high softening temperature such as LDPE, LLDPE, PP-PE, etc., on which the film is difficult to be removed, can be suitably used.
[0014]
In the composite film of the present invention, it is necessary to use a resin having a melt index (MI) of 5.0 to 35.0 other than the A layer and the B layer. Melt index (MI) is a numerical value measured in accordance with JISK6760. If MI is less than 5.0, there is a problem that a fine wavy pattern is generated on the inner surface of the film after co-extrusion film formation and the product is not good. When the temperature exceeds 35.0, there is a problem that a film is easily taken on the hot plate at the molding heating temperature, and it is difficult to obtain a molded product having good transparency.
The specific layer structure of the composite film of the present invention is shown below.
[0015]
(1) A / B / C / D / E / D / C / F
(2) B / A / C / D / E / D / C / F
(3) B / A / B / C / D / E / D / C / F
In the layer configuration of the above (1), the adhesion failure occurs between the outermost polyester resin A layer and the adhesive resin C layer depending on the production conditions at the time of coextrusion molding. It can be prevented by interposing. In addition, the layer configurations (2) and (3) have an advantage that the generation of oligomers generated during coextrusion molding can be reduced by using the amorphous polyester resin B layer as the outermost layer.
[0016]
Further, in any of (1) to (3), the EVOH layer (E) layer is sandwiched between the polyamide resin (D) layers, so that uneven flow can be eliminated and interlayer adhesion strength can be improved. Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to Examples.
[0017]
【Example】
Invention 1
First layer (outermost layer): polyethylene terephthalate resin (A), second layer: amorphous polyethylene terephthalate resin (B), third layer: carboxylic acid-modified linear low density polyethylene (C) , Fourth layer: polyamide resin (D), fifth layer: EVOH (E), sixth layer: polyamide resin (D), seventh layer: carboxylic acid-modified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (C), eighth Layer: Configuration with linear low density polyethylene (F)
Figure 0003782164
IV of layer A resin = 0.67 IV of layer B resin = 0.75
MI of C layer resin = 15, MI of D layer resin = 5 MI of E layer resin = 5.5
MI of F layer resin = 23
Ratio of A layer + B layer thickness to total thickness = 0.81
A composite film having the above structure was formed into a film by a coextrusion molding method. The evaluation results of the obtained composite film are shown in Table 1.
[0018]
The evaluation was conducted with the following contents.
(1) When the film forming co-extrusion was performed, it was confirmed whether or not each resin was developed over the effective width of the film.
[0019]
○: Developed △: Developed but barely effective width ×: Not developed ◎: Developed stably even when the thickness of each layer is changed [0020]
(2) Appearance The appearance of the co-extruded raw film and molded product of 1 above was visually checked and evaluated. The molded product was a deep drawing machine (FV-6300, manufactured by Omori Machine Industry Co., Ltd.), and a tray (vertical x horizontal x depth = 110 mm) obtained at a molding heating temperature of 95 ° C. (molding heating time was 3 seconds). × 150 mm × 30 mm).
○: Neither the original fabric nor the molded product has flow unevenness in the film, and the appearance is good. Δ: The original fabric is not noticeable, but the molded product has slight flow unevenness, and the appearance is slightly poor. There was a problem in appearance due to uneven flow, etc. ◎: No signs of uneven flow were observed even when the thickness of each layer was changed.
(3) Formability Using the above-mentioned deep drawing machine, the molding heating temperature (molding heating time is 3 seconds) was changed to 90 ° C., 95 ° C., and 100 ° C. to obtain a tray having the same shape as above. The appearance of the obtained tray was evaluated.
○: A good molded product as obtained from a molding heating temperature of 90 ° C. was obtained Δ: A molded product as good as produced from a molding heating temperature of 95 ° C. was obtained x: Molded as expected even at a molding heating temperature of 100 ° C. (4) Transparency Using the above tray 1, the haze (JIS K7105) of the bottom of the molded product was measured.
○: Haze within 4% △: Haze over 4% and within 7% (5) Strength Using each tray above, 120g of contents are stored in each tray, and the lid is sealed, then the cardboard box After placing 20 pieces in 2 rows and 5 rows and storing at 0 ° C. for 24 hours, the cardboard box was dropped from a height of 1 m to check for pinholes.
○: There was no tray in which pinholes were generated. Δ: Pinholes were observed in 1 to 3 trays out of 20. ×: Pinholes were observed in 4 trays or more out of 20 and there were practical problems. [0022]
(6) Rigidity Taber Flexural rigidity was measured (unit: Kgf / mm 2 ).
[0023]
(7) Adhesive strength Using the co-extruded raw film of 1 above, the interlaminar adhesive strength between the polyester resin layer and the adhesive resin layer was measured with a tensile tester (tensile speed: 200 mm / min).
[0024]
Invention 2
A composite film having the same layer structure as invented product 1 and the following contents was obtained in the same manner as invented product 1 and evaluated in the same manner as invented product 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
Figure 0003782164
IV of layer A resin = 0.67 IV of layer B resin = 0.75
MI of C layer resin = 15, MI of D layer resin = 5 MI of E layer resin = 5.5
MI of F layer resin = 23
Ratio of A layer + B layer thickness to the total thickness = 0.76
[0025]
Invention 3
A composite film having the following composition was obtained in the same manner as Invention 1 and evaluated in the same manner as Invention 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
Figure 0003782164
IV of layer A resin = 0.74 IV of layer B resin = 0.75
MI of C layer resin = 15, MI of D layer resin = 5 MI of E layer resin = 5.5
MI of F layer resin = 20
Ratio of A layer + B layer thickness to total thickness = 0.82
[0026]
Invention 4
A composite film having the following composition was obtained in the same manner as Invention 1 and evaluated in the same manner as Invention 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
Figure 0003782164
IV of layer A resin = 0.74 IV of layer B resin = 0.75
MI of C layer resin = 15, MI of D layer resin = 5 MI of E layer resin = 5.5
MI of F layer resin = 15
Ratio of A layer + B layer thickness to total thickness = 0.82
[0027]
Comparative product 1
A composite film having the following composition was obtained in the same manner as Invention 1 and evaluated in the same manner as Invention 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
Figure 0003782164
IV of layer A resin = 0.60 IV of layer B resin = 0.75
MI of C layer resin = 15, MI of D layer resin = 5 MI of E layer resin = 5.5
MI of F layer resin = 23
Ratio of A layer + B layer thickness to total thickness = 0.81
[0028]
Comparison product 2
A composite film having the following composition was obtained in the same manner as Invention 1 and evaluated in the same manner as Invention 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
Figure 0003782164
IV of layer A resin = 0.60 IV of layer B resin = 0.75
MI of C layer resin = 15, MI of D layer resin = 5 MI of E layer resin = 5.5
MI of F layer resin = 40
Ratio of A layer + B layer thickness to total thickness = 0.81
[0029]
Comparison product 3
Polyethylene terephthalate resin film (IV is 0.7 300 μm) and EVOH / polyamide resin / carboxylic acid-modified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer / vinyl acetate copolymer (10 μm / 7 μm / 8 μm / 30 μm) constituting co-extruded film are dry laminating The obtained film was obtained and evaluated in the same manner as Invention 1, and the results are shown in Table 1.
[Table 1]
Figure 0003782164
[0030]
As shown in Table 1, the inventive products 1 to 4 which are examples of the present invention are excellent in film forming properties, appearance, moldability, transparency, strength, rigidity, and adhesive strength. I understand. Here, the inventive products 3 and 4 have the advantage that the amorphous polyester resin B layer is provided in the outermost layer, so that the oligomers are hardly blown out during film formation and the long life is excellent.
On the other hand, the comparative product 1 in which the IV of the polyester resin A layer is too low is inferior in strength, and the comparative product 2 in which the IV of the polyester resin A layer is low and the MI of the sealing resin F layer is too large is It turns out that it is inferior to film property, transparency, and intensity | strength. Further, it can be seen that the comparative product 3 obtained by dry laminating a polyethylene terephthalate resin film is inferior in moldability.
[0031]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the coextruded composite film of the present invention has a particularly good film forming property and appearance, and can obtain a molded product having excellent gas barrier properties, impact strength, and transparency, and deep drawing. It can be suitably used as an application.

Claims (2)

ポリエステル樹脂(A)層、非晶質ポリエステル樹脂(B)層、接着性樹脂(C)層、ポリアミド樹脂(D)層、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体ケン化物(E)層、シ−ル性樹脂(F)層からなる共押出複合フイルムであって、上記A層とB層の製造膜後の極限粘度(IV)が0.64〜0.85で、かつA層とB層の合計厚みの全厚みに対する比率が0.75〜0.95の範囲であるとともに、A層とB層以外の樹脂のメルトインデックス(MI)が5.0〜35.0であることを特徴とする深絞り成形用共押出複合フイルム。Polyester resin (A) layer, amorphous polyester resin (B) layer, adhesive resin (C) layer, polyamide resin (D) layer, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer saponified product (E) layer, seal resin (F) A co-extruded composite film comprising layers, wherein the intrinsic viscosity (IV) after production of the layers A and B is 0.64 to 0.85, and the total thickness of the layers A and B is The ratio of the total thickness is in the range of 0.75 to 0.95, and the melt index (MI) of the resin other than the A layer and the B layer is 5.0 to 35.0. Co-extruded composite film. 下記の順序からなる層構成(1)、(2)及び(3)から選ばれてなる請求項1記載の深絞り成形用共押出複合フイルム。
(1) A / B / C / D / E / D / C / F
(2) B / A / C / D / E / D / C / F
(3) B / A / B / C / D / E / D / C/ F
The coextruded composite film for deep drawing according to claim 1, wherein the film is selected from the following layer structures (1), (2) and (3).
(1) A / B / C / D / E / D / C / F
(2) B / A / C / D / E / D / C / F
(3) B / A / B / C / D / E / D / C / F
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US7201966B2 (en) 2002-09-09 2007-04-10 Curwood, Inc. Packaging films containing coextruded polyester and nylon layers
US6964816B2 (en) * 2002-09-09 2005-11-15 Curwood, Inc. Packaging films containing coextruded polyester and nylon layers
JP4495912B2 (en) * 2003-01-14 2010-07-07 三菱樹脂株式会社 Multilayer film and container
JP4563758B2 (en) * 2004-09-16 2010-10-13 三菱樹脂株式会社 Coextruded film for deep drawing, bottom material using this film, and deep drawn container
JP4610271B2 (en) * 2004-09-16 2011-01-12 三菱樹脂株式会社 Coextruded film for deep drawing, bottom material using this film, and deep drawn container
JP2006082441A (en) * 2004-09-16 2006-03-30 Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd Extrusion film for deep drawing, bottom material using it and deep drawing container
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