JP3759804B2 - Elevator equipment - Google Patents
Elevator equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3759804B2 JP3759804B2 JP03617897A JP3617897A JP3759804B2 JP 3759804 B2 JP3759804 B2 JP 3759804B2 JP 03617897 A JP03617897 A JP 03617897A JP 3617897 A JP3617897 A JP 3617897A JP 3759804 B2 JP3759804 B2 JP 3759804B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- building
- rise
- low
- hoistway
- lifting column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明はエレベーター装置に係り、特に、地盤の基礎上に設置される低層部建物の上に免震装置を介して設置される高層部建物からなる中間免震建物内を連続して昇降するに好適な昇降路を構成するエレベーター装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
一般に、基礎上に免震装置を介して免震建屋を設置しているが、最近は地下部の有効活用と、合理的な免震建物を考慮して、基礎上の低層部建物の上に免震装置を介して設置される高層部建物からなる中間免震建物が考案されている。この中間免震建物内を高層部から低層部建物内を貫通して、エレベーターが高層部の昇降路の下に高層部建物下面から昇降支柱体を吊り下げて低層部の昇降路内を昇降または、前記中間免震支承階を中間階とし上下部で固定される免震建物用エレベーター昇降路構造が提案されている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記従来の技術は、地震時の高層部と低層部との相対変位による、高層部下面から吊り下げられる昇降支柱体と低層部建物の昇降路の壁との干渉を避けるために、昇降支柱体と低層部の昇降路の壁との間に、前記水平相対変位量以上のクリアランスを設ける必要があり、低層部の有効床面積が少なくなる欠点をもっている。
【0004】
さらに、高層部のロッキング運動による昇降支柱体の下部の振れ回りが発生しやすい欠点があった。
【0005】
本発明の目的は、建物の中間部に免震支持装置を持つ中間免震建物内を昇降するエレベーターに係わり、地震時の低層部と高層部との相対変位下でも、建物の合理性とエレベーターの安全性が確保できるエレベーター昇降路構造を提供することにある。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は上記目的を達成するために、高層部にも昇降支柱体を配置するため、昇降支持体の上端部を高層部の中間部に固定し、下部を低層部の中間部に固定し、昇降支柱体の中間部を支柱体支持梁にて支持することにより、昇降支柱体の中間部の水平揺れを拘束して、地震時の高層部と低層部の相対変位を該昇降支柱体の変形で吸収することにより、免震装置の水平変位による昇降支柱体と建物とのクリアランスが小さくできるエレベーター用昇降路構造を構成した。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下本発明の一実施の形態を図1〜図2に沿って説明する。
【0008】
図1で、地盤の基礎1の上に設置される低層部2、その低層部2の上に、免震装置3を介して、高層部4が設置され、中間免震建物を構成している。高層部4には、エレベーター用の昇降路5、その中間部で、昇降支柱体6が固定されて、下方に吊り下げられ、昇降支柱体6の下部は、低層部2内の昇降路7に、拘束材8を介して水平方向が拘束され、高層部と低層部との水平相対変位に応じて支柱体に変形が起こるよう構成されている。なお、この昇降支柱体の変形を曲げ変形に近づけレールの急激な曲げ変形を避けるために、拘束材8を上下方向2カ所以上設けるとよい。
【0009】
また、高層部4の内部における昇降支柱体6の長さH2と、低層部2の内部における昇降支柱体6の長さH1が、略等しくなる位置で、昇降支柱体6の上部を昇降路5に、昇降支柱体6の下部を昇降路7に水平拘束することで、昇降支柱体6と高層部4内の昇降路壁9とのクリアランスL2および、低層部2内の昇降路壁10とのクリアランスL1は、地震時の、免震装置のせん断変形に伴う高層部4と低層部2との水平相対変位量L0のL0/2とすることができる。また、昇降支柱体の水平相対変位量をより均一に保つように両端にピン支持部23をもつ支柱体支持梁22を設けるとよい。該昇降路には建物各階のエレベーターへの出入口の階床戸11,昇降路上部の機械室12,昇降路内のかご13,つり合いおもり14、これらのガイドレール15(つり合いおもり側図示せず)、該ガイドレール15は、低層部2内において昇降支柱体6の下端部より下方では低層部2内の昇降路16に支持する。機械室12には巻上機17,巻上機17に掛かって、かご13とつり合いおもり14に連結されるロープ18でエレベーター19を構成している。また、昇降支柱体6と昇降路16の水平方向の相対変位に応じて、移動可能な渡し板20が床スラブ21の床面と昇降支柱体6との間に設けてある。
【0010】
以上のように構成することにより、低層部のクリアランスを小さくでき、低層部の床面積の有効利用を図り、地震時には、昇降支柱体の曲げ変形は発生するが、昇降支柱体が振れまわることなく、安全に乗降させることができる。
【0011】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明は、高層部の昇降路と低層部の昇降路に接続された昇降支柱体が、高層部と低層部とに免震装置を跨って設けた支柱体支持梁で支持されているので、前記昇降支柱体の地震時における水平方向変位を高層部と低層部の水平変位に追従させることができ、その結果、昇降支柱体と建物とのクリアランス寸法が小さくでき、中間免震建物の床面積の低下が避けられる効果を持つ。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に関わるエレベーターの昇降路支持構造図。
【図2】図1の補足説明図。
【符号の説明】
2…低層部建物、3…免震装置、4…高層部建物、5、7、16…昇降路、6…昇降支柱体、8…拘束材、9、10…昇降路壁、11…階床戸、12…機械室、13…かご、14…つり合いおもり、19…エレベーター、20…渡し板、21…床スラブ、22…支柱体支持梁。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an elevator device, and in particular, for ascending and descending continuously in an intermediate seismic isolation building composed of a high-rise building installed via a seismic isolation device on a low-rise building installed on the foundation of the ground. It is related with the elevator apparatus which comprises a suitable hoistway.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In general, seismic isolation buildings are installed on the foundation via seismic isolation devices, but recently, considering the effective use of the underground and rational seismic isolation buildings, An intermediate seismic isolation building has been devised consisting of high-rise buildings installed via a seismic isolation device. The middle seismic isolation building penetrates from the high-rise part to the low-rise building, and the elevator hangs the lifting column from the bottom of the high-rise building under the high-rise part hoistway, and ascends or descends in the low-rise part hoistway. An elevator hoistway structure for a seismic isolation building is proposed in which the intermediate seismic isolation bearing floor is an intermediate floor and is fixed at the top and bottom.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In order to avoid interference between the hoisting column suspended from the lower surface of the high-rise part and the wall of the hoistway of the low-rise building due to the relative displacement between the high-rise part and the low-rise part at the time of the earthquake, It is necessary to provide a clearance larger than the horizontal relative displacement amount between the wall of the hoistway of the lower layer part and the effective floor area of the lower layer part is reduced.
[0004]
Furthermore, there is a drawback that the swinging of the lower part of the lifting column due to the rocking motion of the high layer part is likely to occur.
[0005]
The object of the present invention relates to an elevator that moves up and down in an intermediate seismic isolation building having a seismic isolation support device in the middle part of the building, and the rationality of the building and the elevator even under relative displacement between the low and high floors during an earthquake. It is providing the elevator hoistway structure which can ensure safety | security of.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention also arranges the lifting column in the high layer part, so that the upper end of the lifting support is fixed to the middle part of the high part and the lower part is fixed to the middle part of the low part, By supporting the middle part of the lifting column body with the column support beam, the horizontal shaking of the middle part of the lifting column body is constrained, and the relative displacement of the upper and lower layers during an earthquake is deformed. As a result, the elevator hoistway structure that can reduce the clearance between the lifting column and the building due to the horizontal displacement of the seismic isolation device was constructed.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
[0008]
In FIG. 1, a low-
[0009]
Further, at the position where the length H2 of the
[0010]
By constructing as described above, the clearance of the lower layer can be reduced, the floor area of the lower layer can be effectively used, and during the earthquake, the lifting column body is bent and deformed, but the lifting column body does not sway Can get on and off safely.
[0011]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the present invention is a column support beam in which the lifting column connected to the hoistway of the high-rise part and the hoistway of the low-rise part is provided across the seismic isolation device between the high-rise part and the low-rise part. Because it is supported, the horizontal displacement of the lifting column body during an earthquake can be made to follow the horizontal displacement of the high and low layer parts. As a result, the clearance dimension between the lifting column body and the building can be reduced, This has the effect of avoiding a reduction in the floor area of seismic isolation buildings.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an elevator hoistway support according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a supplementary explanatory diagram of FIG. 1;
[Explanation of symbols]
2 ... Low-rise building, 3 ... Seismic isolation device, 4 ... High-rise building, 5, 7, 16 ... Hoistway, 6 ... Elevator column, 8 ... Restraining material, 9, 10 ... Hoistway wall, 11 ... Floor Door, 12 ... machine room, 13 ... car, 14 ... counterweight, 19 ... elevator, 20 ... transfer plate, 21 ... floor slab, 22 ... column support beam.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03617897A JP3759804B2 (en) | 1997-02-20 | 1997-02-20 | Elevator equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03617897A JP3759804B2 (en) | 1997-02-20 | 1997-02-20 | Elevator equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10231076A JPH10231076A (en) | 1998-09-02 |
JP3759804B2 true JP3759804B2 (en) | 2006-03-29 |
Family
ID=12462492
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP03617897A Expired - Fee Related JP3759804B2 (en) | 1997-02-20 | 1997-02-20 | Elevator equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3759804B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4564123B2 (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2010-10-20 | 株式会社竹中工務店 | Seismic isolation building |
JP6741366B2 (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2020-08-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Soundness diagnostic device |
-
1997
- 1997-02-20 JP JP03617897A patent/JP3759804B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH10231076A (en) | 1998-09-02 |
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