JP3759804B2 - Elevator equipment - Google Patents

Elevator equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3759804B2
JP3759804B2 JP03617897A JP3617897A JP3759804B2 JP 3759804 B2 JP3759804 B2 JP 3759804B2 JP 03617897 A JP03617897 A JP 03617897A JP 3617897 A JP3617897 A JP 3617897A JP 3759804 B2 JP3759804 B2 JP 3759804B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
building
rise
low
hoistway
lifting column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP03617897A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH10231076A (en
Inventor
通利 島田
政之 重田
正記 有賀
正人 森
佳人 酒井
正宏 西村
達雄 村山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taisei Corp
Hitachi Ltd
Hitachi Mito Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taisei Corp
Hitachi Ltd
Hitachi Mito Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taisei Corp, Hitachi Ltd, Hitachi Mito Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Taisei Corp
Priority to JP03617897A priority Critical patent/JP3759804B2/en
Publication of JPH10231076A publication Critical patent/JPH10231076A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3759804B2 publication Critical patent/JP3759804B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明はエレベーター装置に係り、特に、地盤の基礎上に設置される低層部建物の上に免震装置を介して設置される高層部建物からなる中間免震建物内を連続して昇降するに好適な昇降路を構成するエレベーター装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
一般に、基礎上に免震装置を介して免震建屋を設置しているが、最近は地下部の有効活用と、合理的な免震建物を考慮して、基礎上の低層部建物の上に免震装置を介して設置される高層部建物からなる中間免震建物が考案されている。この中間免震建物内を高層部から低層部建物内を貫通して、エレベーターが高層部の昇降路の下に高層部建物下面から昇降支柱体を吊り下げて低層部の昇降路内を昇降または、前記中間免震支承階を中間階とし上下部で固定される免震建物用エレベーター昇降路構造が提案されている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記従来の技術は、地震時の高層部と低層部との相対変位による、高層部下面から吊り下げられる昇降支柱体と低層部建物の昇降路の壁との干渉を避けるために、昇降支柱体と低層部の昇降路の壁との間に、前記水平相対変位量以上のクリアランスを設ける必要があり、低層部の有効床面積が少なくなる欠点をもっている。
【0004】
さらに、高層部のロッキング運動による昇降支柱体の下部の振れ回りが発生しやすい欠点があった。
【0005】
本発明の目的は、建物の中間部に免震支持装置を持つ中間免震建物内を昇降するエレベーターに係わり、地震時の低層部と高層部との相対変位下でも、建物の合理性とエレベーターの安全性が確保できるエレベーター昇降路構造を提供することにある。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は上記目的を達成するために、高層部にも昇降支柱体を配置するため、昇降支持体の上端部を高層部の中間部に固定し、下部を低層部の中間部に固定し、昇降支柱体の中間部を支柱体支持梁にて支持することにより、昇降支柱体の中間部の水平揺れを拘束して、地震時の高層部と低層部の相対変位を該昇降支柱体の変形で吸収することにより、免震装置の水平変位による昇降支柱体と建物とのクリアランスが小さくできるエレベーター用昇降路構造を構成した。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下本発明の一実施の形態を図1〜図2に沿って説明する。
【0008】
図1で、地盤の基礎1の上に設置される低層部2、その低層部2の上に、免震装置3を介して、高層部4が設置され、中間免震建物を構成している。高層部4には、エレベーター用の昇降路5、その中間部で、昇降支柱体6が固定されて、下方に吊り下げられ、昇降支柱体6の下部は、低層部2内の昇降路7に、拘束材8を介して水平方向が拘束され、高層部と低層部との水平相対変位に応じて支柱体に変形が起こるよう構成されている。なお、この昇降支柱体の変形を曲げ変形に近づけレールの急激な曲げ変形を避けるために、拘束材8を上下方向2カ所以上設けるとよい。
【0009】
また、高層部4の内部における昇降支柱体6の長さH2と、低層部2の内部における昇降支柱体の長さH1が、略等しくなる位置で、昇降支柱体6の上部を昇降路5に、昇降支柱体6の下部を昇降路7に水平拘束することで、昇降支柱体6と高層部4内の昇降路壁9とのクリアランスL2および、低層部2内の昇降路壁10とのクリアランスL1は、地震時の、免震装置のせん断変形に伴う高層部4と低層部2との水平相対変位量LのL/2とすることができる。また、昇降支柱体の水平相対変位量をより均一に保つように両端にピン支持部23をもつ支柱体支持梁22を設けるとよい。該昇降路には建物各階のエレベーターへの出入口の階床戸11,昇降路上部の機械室12,昇降路内のかご13,つり合いおもり14、これらのガイドレール15(つり合いおもり側図示せず)、該ガイドレール15は、低層部2内において昇降支柱体6の下端部より下方では低層部2内の昇降路16に支持する。機械室12には巻上機17,巻上機17に掛かって、かご13とつり合いおもり14に連結されるロープ18でエレベーター19を構成している。また、昇降支柱体6と昇降路16の水平方向の相対変位に応じて、移動可能な渡し板20が床スラブ21の床面と昇降支柱体6との間に設けてある。
【0010】
以上のように構成することにより、低層部のクリアランスを小さくでき、低層部の床面積の有効利用を図り、地震時には、昇降支柱体の曲げ変形は発生するが、昇降支柱体が振れまわることなく、安全に乗降させることができる。
【0011】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明は、高層部の昇降路と低層部の昇降路に接続された昇降支柱体が、高層部と低層部とに免震装置を跨って設けた支柱体支持梁で支持されているので、前記昇降支柱体の地震時における水平方向変位を高層部と低層部の水平変位に追従させることができ、その結果、昇降支柱体と建物とのクリアランス寸法が小さくでき、中間免震建物の床面積の低下が避けられる効果を持つ。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に関わるエレベーターの昇降路支持構造図。
【図2】図1の補足説明図。
【符号の説明】
2…低層部建物、3…免震装置、4…高層部建物、5、7、16…昇降路、6…昇降支柱体、8…拘束材、9、10…昇降路壁、11…階床戸、12…機械室、13…かご、14…つり合いおもり、19…エレベーター、20…渡し板、21…床スラブ、22…支柱体支持梁。
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an elevator device, and in particular, for ascending and descending continuously in an intermediate seismic isolation building composed of a high-rise building installed via a seismic isolation device on a low-rise building installed on the foundation of the ground. It is related with the elevator apparatus which comprises a suitable hoistway.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In general, seismic isolation buildings are installed on the foundation via seismic isolation devices, but recently, considering the effective use of the underground and rational seismic isolation buildings, An intermediate seismic isolation building has been devised consisting of high-rise buildings installed via a seismic isolation device. The middle seismic isolation building penetrates from the high-rise part to the low-rise building, and the elevator hangs the lifting column from the bottom of the high-rise building under the high-rise part hoistway, and ascends or descends in the low-rise part hoistway. An elevator hoistway structure for a seismic isolation building is proposed in which the intermediate seismic isolation bearing floor is an intermediate floor and is fixed at the top and bottom.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In order to avoid interference between the hoisting column suspended from the lower surface of the high-rise part and the wall of the hoistway of the low-rise building due to the relative displacement between the high-rise part and the low-rise part at the time of the earthquake, It is necessary to provide a clearance larger than the horizontal relative displacement amount between the wall of the hoistway of the lower layer part and the effective floor area of the lower layer part is reduced.
[0004]
Furthermore, there is a drawback that the swinging of the lower part of the lifting column due to the rocking motion of the high layer part is likely to occur.
[0005]
The object of the present invention relates to an elevator that moves up and down in an intermediate seismic isolation building having a seismic isolation support device in the middle part of the building, and the rationality of the building and the elevator even under relative displacement between the low and high floors during an earthquake. It is providing the elevator hoistway structure which can ensure safety | security of.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention also arranges the lifting column in the high layer part, so that the upper end of the lifting support is fixed to the middle part of the high part and the lower part is fixed to the middle part of the low part, By supporting the middle part of the lifting column body with the column support beam, the horizontal shaking of the middle part of the lifting column body is constrained, and the relative displacement of the upper and lower layers during an earthquake is deformed. As a result, the elevator hoistway structure that can reduce the clearance between the lifting column and the building due to the horizontal displacement of the seismic isolation device was constructed.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
[0008]
In FIG. 1, a low-rise part 2 installed on the foundation 1 of the ground, and a high-rise part 4 is installed on the low-rise part 2 via a seismic isolation device 3 to constitute an intermediate seismic isolation building. . An elevator hoistway 5 is fixed to the upper part 4, and an elevator column 6 is fixed at an intermediate part thereof, and is suspended downward. A lower part of the elevator column 6 is connected to the hoistway 7 in the lower part 2. The horizontal direction is constrained via the constraining material 8, and the support column is deformed according to the horizontal relative displacement between the high layer portion and the low layer portion. In addition, in order to bring the deformation of the lifting column closer to the bending deformation and avoid the sudden bending deformation of the rail, it is preferable to provide two or more restraining members 8 in the vertical direction.
[0009]
Further, at the position where the length H2 of the lifting column body 6 inside the high layer part 4 and the length H1 of the lifting column body 6 inside the low layer part 2 are substantially equal , the upper part of the lifting column body 6 is connected to the hoistway 5. Further, by horizontally constraining the lower part of the lifting column body 6 to the hoistway 7, the clearance L <b> 2 between the lifting column body 6 and the hoistway wall 9 in the high layer part 4 and the hoistway wall 10 in the lower layer part 2 are clearance L1 may be of an earthquake, and L 0/2 of the horizontal relative displacement amount L 0 between the high-rise portion 4 and the low rise portion 2 due to the shear deformation of the isolator to. In addition, it is preferable to provide support body support beams 22 having pin support portions 23 at both ends so as to keep the horizontal relative displacement amount of the lifting support body more uniform. The hoistway includes a floor door 11 at the entrance to the elevator on each floor of the building, a machine room 12 at the upper part of the hoistway, a car 13 in the hoistway, a counterweight 14, and guide rails 15 (not shown on the counterweight side). The guide rail 15 is supported by a hoistway 16 in the lower layer 2 below the lower end of the lifting column 6 in the lower layer 2. In the machine room 12, an elevator 19 is constituted by a hoisting machine 17, a rope 18 that is hooked to the hoisting machine 17 and is connected to a car 13 and a counterweight 14. A movable transfer plate 20 is provided between the floor surface of the floor slab 21 and the lifting column body 6 in accordance with the horizontal relative displacement between the lifting column body 6 and the lifting path 16.
[0010]
By constructing as described above, the clearance of the lower layer can be reduced, the floor area of the lower layer can be effectively used, and during the earthquake, the lifting column body is bent and deformed, but the lifting column body does not sway Can get on and off safely.
[0011]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the present invention is a column support beam in which the lifting column connected to the hoistway of the high-rise part and the hoistway of the low-rise part is provided across the seismic isolation device between the high-rise part and the low-rise part. Because it is supported, the horizontal displacement of the lifting column body during an earthquake can be made to follow the horizontal displacement of the high and low layer parts. As a result, the clearance dimension between the lifting column body and the building can be reduced, This has the effect of avoiding a reduction in the floor area of seismic isolation buildings.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an elevator hoistway support according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a supplementary explanatory diagram of FIG. 1;
[Explanation of symbols]
2 ... Low-rise building, 3 ... Seismic isolation device, 4 ... High-rise building, 5, 7, 16 ... Hoistway, 6 ... Elevator column, 8 ... Restraining material, 9, 10 ... Hoistway wall, 11 ... Floor Door, 12 ... machine room, 13 ... car, 14 ... counterweight, 19 ... elevator, 20 ... transfer plate, 21 ... floor slab, 22 ... column support beam.

Claims (1)

地盤の基礎上に設置した低層部建物と、この低層部建物の上に免震装置を介して設置された高層部建物と、これら低層部建物と高層部建物とを連通して形成された昇降路と、この昇降路内に敷設されたガイドレールと、このガイドレールに案内されて昇降する乗りかごとを備えたエレベーター装置において、前記高層部建物に形成された昇降路と前記低層部建物に形成された昇降路とに前記高層部建物の内部及び前記低層部建物の内部で接続され、前記ガイドレールを支持する昇降支柱体を設けると共に、この昇降支柱体の前記高層部建物の内部における長さと前記低層部建物の内部における長さを略等しくし、かつ前記昇降支柱体を前記高層部建物と前記低層部建物とに前記免震装置を跨って設けた支柱体支持梁で支持したことを特徴とするエレベーター装置。A low-rise building installed on the foundation of the ground, a high-rise building installed on this low-rise building via a seismic isolation device, and a lift formed by communicating these low-rise building and high-rise building a road, and a guide rail laid in the hoistway, the elevator system that includes a car for lifting is guided by the guide rail, the lower floors building as the high-rise portion hoistway formed building is connected to the formed hoistway inside and inside the lower floors building of the high-rise portion buildings, the guide rails for supporting lifting column body provided Rutotomoni, in the interior of the upper floors building of the lifting column body The length and the length of the inside of the low-rise building are made substantially equal, and the lifting column body is supported by the pillar support beam provided across the seismic isolation device between the high-rise building and the low-rise building. Features Elevator equipment.
JP03617897A 1997-02-20 1997-02-20 Elevator equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3759804B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03617897A JP3759804B2 (en) 1997-02-20 1997-02-20 Elevator equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03617897A JP3759804B2 (en) 1997-02-20 1997-02-20 Elevator equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10231076A JPH10231076A (en) 1998-09-02
JP3759804B2 true JP3759804B2 (en) 2006-03-29

Family

ID=12462492

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP03617897A Expired - Fee Related JP3759804B2 (en) 1997-02-20 1997-02-20 Elevator equipment

Country Status (1)

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JP (1) JP3759804B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4564123B2 (en) * 2000-01-19 2010-10-20 株式会社竹中工務店 Seismic isolation building
JP6741366B2 (en) * 2018-08-03 2020-08-19 三菱電機株式会社 Soundness diagnostic device

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