JP3755964B2 - Building security equipment - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an apparatus for guarding a building having a plurality of floors dedicated to the same tenant.
[0002]
[Prior art]
FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal sectional view of a building, which will be described later in detail, and shows a first-floor shared portion 1, a second-floor shared portion 2A, a second-floor dedicated portion 2B, 2C, a third-floor shared portion 3A, and a third-floor dedicated portion 3B, 3C. It is assumed that the 4th floor shared section 4A and the 4th floor dedicated sections 4B and 4C have the same tenant in the 3rd floor and 4th floor dedicated sections 3B, 3C, 4B and 4C. Card readers 6 to 11 for operating an identification card (ID card) are installed in each floor dedicated section 2B, 2C, 3B, 3C, 4B, 4C, and the dedicated sections 2B, 2C, 3B, 3C, 4B are operated by the operation. , 4C intrusion monitoring and monitoring cancellation are set.
[0003]
For example, when all of the 4th floor dedicated units 4B and 4C are in the intrusion monitoring state, the shared unit 4A on the 4th floor is also set in the intrusion monitoring state.
[0004]
The conventional building security device is configured as described above, and when the 4th floor shared unit 4A goes to the 4th floor while the invasion monitoring is in progress, the third floor dedicated section 3B goes directly to the 4th floor and goes to the 4th floor shared section 4A. An intrusion occurs and an alarm is issued. Therefore, in this case, the person on the 3rd floor once goes out of the building using the stairs and then operates the card reader 5 at the entrance using the ID card for the 4th floor exclusive part. You must go to the 4th floor after canceling the intrusion monitoring.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the conventional building security device as described above, the only way to cancel the intrusion monitoring of each floor common part 1, 2A-4A is to use the card reader 5 at the entrance, so the same tenant enters the room. There is a problem that the operation when going to another floor is very troublesome.
[0006]
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a building security device that can cancel intrusion monitoring of a common section with a simple operation.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In the building security device according to the first aspect of the present invention, when a release operation unit provided in a dedicated part where the same tenant is occupying is operated, the intrusion monitoring state of the common part on the other floor where the same tenant occupies is predetermined. The time is released.
[0008]
Moreover, the building security device according to the second aspect of the present invention is the one according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein a release switch is used as a release operation device.
[0009]
A building security apparatus according to a third aspect of the present invention is the one according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein a dedicated personal identification device different from the intrusion monitoring and monitoring cancellation of the dedicated part is used as the release operation device.
[0010]
The building security apparatus according to the fourth aspect of the invention registers an identification number for identifying a person of the same tenant in all the individual identification devices of the same tenant, and when the tenant's individual identification device is operated, the same tenant The intrusion monitoring state of the shared section on the other floor that moves in is canceled for a predetermined time.
[0011]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiment 1 FIG.
1 to 8 are diagrams showing one embodiment of the first and second inventions of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a building, FIG. 2 is a plan sectional view of the third floor, and FIG. 3A is for the second floor dedicated section, FIG. 3B is for the third and fourth floor dedicated sections, FIG. 3C is for the entrance, FIG. 4 is a block diagram, and FIGS. Reference numeral 8 is an operation flowchart, and the same reference numerals denote the same parts in the figure.
[0012]
1 and 2, 1 is the first floor common part of the building, 2A is the second floor common part, 2B and 2C are the second floor exclusive parts, 3A is the third floor common part (including toilet 3D, staircase 12, corridor, etc.) 3B and 3C are dedicated units for the third floor, 4A is a shared unit for the fourth floor, 4B and 4C are dedicated units for the fourth floor, 5 is a card reader installed outside the entrance on the first floor, and 6 and 7 are dedicated units for the second floor Card readers installed outside the entrances of 2B and 2C, 8 and 9 are card readers for the third floor dedicated portions 3B and 3C, and 10 and 11 are card readers for the fourth floor dedicated portions 4B and 4C.
[0013]
12 is a stairway connecting the third floor, the second floor, and the fourth floor, 13 is an entrance / exit door for the third floor dedicated sections 3B and 3C and the toilet 3D, and 13a is an electric lock provided by a door knob. 14-3 is an intrusion sensor for detecting the intrusion into the common part 3A, 15 is a window for the third floor dedicated parts 3B and 3C, 16 is an intrusion sensor for detecting the glass breakage of the window 15, and 17 is an opening / closing detection sensor for the door 13. (Intrusion sensor). The second and fourth floors have the same configuration as that shown in FIG. It is assumed that the same tenant is occupying the third and fourth floors.
[0014]
In FIG. 3, 21A to 21C are card reader heads for reading an identification card (hereinafter referred to as an ID card) possessed by a tenant, 22A to 22C and 23A to 23C are indicator lamps for displaying an ID card reading result, and 22A to 22C are OK lamps, 23A to 23C are NG lights, 24A to 24C are monitoring lights that are lit during intrusion monitoring, and 25 is a second floor button (second floor) that constitutes a release operation unit that releases the intrusion monitoring state of the common section on the other floor. Is not). The card reader 7 has the same configuration as the card reader 6, and the card readers 9 to 11 have the same configuration as the card reader 8.
[0015]
In FIG. 4, the card reader 5 is composed of a microcomputer (hereinafter referred to as a microcomputer) and has a CPU 5A, ROM 5B, RAM 5C, an interface (hereinafter referred to as I / F) 5D, a transmission I / F 5E, a reader head 21C, and indicator lights 22C and 23C. In addition, the I / F 5D is connected to the 2nd to 4th floor common use intrusion sensors 14-2 to 14-4 and the electric lock 26 of the service port, and the intrusion occurrence signal 5Da is output.
[0016]
The card reader 8 is composed of a microcomputer and includes a CPU 8A, ROM 8B, RAM 8C, I / F 8D, transmission I / F 8E, reader head 21B, indicator lamps 22B and 23B, and other floor buttons 25. The I / F 8D has a third floor. The dedicated part intrusion sensors 16 and 17 and the electric lock 27 of the third floor dedicated part door 13 are connected. The other card readers 9 to 11 on the third floor and the fourth floor are configured in the same manner as the card reader 8, and the transmission I / Fs of the card readers 6 to 11 on each floor are connected to each other. As described above, the second floor dedicated card readers 6 and 7 are not provided with the other floor button 25.
[0017]
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
A. Normal operation of the 3rd floor dedicated section (same on the 2nd and 4th floors) (Fig. 5)
In step S1, it waits for the reader head 21B to read the ID card. If the ID card is read, it is determined in step S2 whether the ID number is “correct”. If “NO”, the NG lamp 23B is temporarily turned on in step S3 and the process returns to step S1. If “NO”, the OK lamp 22B is temporarily turned on in step S4 and the process proceeds to step S5. In step S5, it is determined whether a dedicated unit, for example, the dedicated unit 3B is intrusion monitoring.
[0018]
Here, the exclusive part 3B is intrusion monitoring means that the intrusion sensors 16 and 17 of the exclusive part 3B are in a detectable state. If intrusion monitoring is in progress, the intrusion monitoring of the dedicated unit 3B is stopped in step S6. Here, the intrusion monitoring cancellation of the dedicated unit 3B means that the intrusion sensors 16 and 17 of the dedicated unit 3B are in a detection insensitive state. In step S7, the electric lock 27 of the door 13 of the dedicated portion 3B is released, and in step S8 the monitoring light 24B is turned off. As a result, the tenant can enter the exclusive section 3B.
[0019]
If the dedicated part 3B is not monitoring the intrusion, the process proceeds from step S5 to step S9, the intrusion monitoring of the dedicated part 3B is started, the electric lock 27 of the door 13 of the dedicated part 3B is locked in step S10, and the monitoring is performed in step S11. The middle lamp 24B is turned on. Thus, the dedicated unit 3B enters the intrusion monitoring state, determines whether or not the intrusion sensors 16 and 17 are operated in step S12, and if the intrusion sensors 16 and 17 are operated, the I / O of the access port card reader 5 is determined in step S13. The intrusion occurrence signal 5Da is output via F5D.
[0020]
If the intrusion sensors 16 and 17 do not operate, it is determined in step S14 whether the next tenant's ID card has been read. If the ID card is not read, the process returns to step S12. If the ID card is read, the ID is read in step S15. Determine if the number is "positive". If “No”, the NG lamp 23B is temporarily turned on in step S16, and the process returns to step S12. If “positive”, the OK lamp 22B is temporarily turned on in step S17, and the process returns to step S6 to stop the intrusion monitoring.
[0021]
B. Normal operation of the 3rd floor common area (same on the 2nd and 4th floors) (Fig. 6)
N floor in step S21 waits for a dedicated portion 3B (in this case the third floor), to become base by intrusion monitoring state 3C gas, if any in the intrusion monitoring, after a predetermined time at step S22, the third floor shared portion 3A Intrusion monitoring starts. In step S23, it is determined whether or not the intrusion sensor 14-3 of the third-floor common unit 3A is operated. If the intrusion sensor 14-3 is operated, an intrusion occurrence signal 5Da is output in step S24.
[0022]
If the intrusion sensor 14-3 does not operate, the process proceeds to step S25, and it is determined whether any of the third-floor dedicated sections 3B and 3C is being monitored for intrusion. If not, the intrusion monitoring of the third floor common unit 3A is stopped in step S26.
[0023]
C. Movement through the entrance from outside (Fig. 7)
In step S31, it waits for the reader head 21C to read the ID card. If the ID card is read, it is determined in step S32 whether the ID number is “correct”. If “NO”, the NG lamp 23C is temporarily turned on in step S33 and the process returns to step S31. If “NO”, the OK lamp 22C is temporarily turned on in step S34. At the same time, the electric lock 26 of the service port is released in step S35. Now, you can enter the 1st floor common use part 1 from the common entrance.
[0024]
In step S36, it is determined from the ID number whether the person is in the 3rd floor dedicated section 3B. If the person is not in the 3rd floor dedicated section 3B, the process returns to step S31. It is determined whether the part 3A is intrusion monitoring. If intrusion monitoring is not in progress, the process returns to step S31 to continue intrusion monitoring. If intrusion monitoring is in progress, the intrusion monitoring of the third-floor shared part 3A is stopped for a predetermined time in step S38. .
[0025]
D. 4th floor common area intrusion monitoring release operation (same on 3rd floor) (Figure 8)
When the person on the Nth floor (in this case, the third floor) dedicated section 3B, 3C goes to the fourth floor while the (N + 1) th floor (in this case, the fourth floor) is intrusion monitoring, press the other floor button 25 to read the ID card It is assumed that the head 21B is operated.
In step S41, the third floor dedicated unit 3B waits for the other floor button 25 to be pressed. When the other floor button 25 is pressed, it is determined in step S42 whether the ID card has been read by the reader head 21B of the card reader 8. .
[0026]
If the ID card is not read, the process returns to step S41. If the ID card is read, the process proceeds to step S43 to determine whether the ID number is “correct”. If “NO”, the NG lamp 23B is temporarily lit in step S44 and the process returns to step S41. If “NO”, the OK lamp 22B is temporarily lit in step S45 and the process proceeds to step S46. In step S46, the intrusion monitoring of the other tenth floor shared section of the same tenant, that is, the fourth floor shared section 4A is stopped for a predetermined time.
[0027]
During this time, the person on the 3rd floor dedicated section 3B goes to the 4th floor. For example, if the ID card for the 4th floor dedicated section 4B is operated on the card reader 10 to cancel the intrusion monitoring on the 4th floor dedicated section 4B (see FIG. 5), Intrusion monitoring of the 4th floor shared section 4A is also automatically canceled (see FIG. 6).
If the ID numbers of the third-floor dedicated sections 3B and 3C are registered in the card readers 10 and 11 of the fourth-floor dedicated sections 4B and 4C, the ID cards for the fourth-floor dedicated sections 4B and 4C are not necessary. is there.
[0028]
The above describes the case where the person on the third floor dedicated section 3B goes to the fourth floor, but the same applies to the case where the person on the fourth floor dedicated section 4B, 4C goes to the third floor.
Here, steps S41 to S43, S46 constitute intrusion monitoring cancellation means.
In this way, if you press the other floor button in the N floor dedicated section, the intrusion monitoring of the shared section on the (N + 1) floor or (N-1) floor is canceled, so the same tenant can move in with a simple operation It becomes possible to go to the floor.
[0029]
Embodiment 2. FIG.
This is another embodiment of the first and second inventions of the present invention, and a part of FIG.
In the first embodiment, the case where the floor where the same tenant occupies extends over the second floor, but the present invention can also be applied to the case where the same tenant extends over the third floor. In this case, a floor button for instructing a required floor is provided, and the intrusion monitoring of the common part on the corresponding floor is canceled by this floor button.
In addition, a ten key may be provided to designate a floor, and it is also possible to cancel intrusion monitoring of the common section on all other floors where the same tenant is occupying with the other floor button.
[0030]
Embodiment 3 FIG.
This is an embodiment of the third invention of the present invention, and a part of FIG.
That is, in the first embodiment, the intrusion monitoring of the common unit is canceled by the other floor button 25, but instead of the other floor button 25, a card reader that temporarily cancels the intrusion monitoring of the common unit is provided for each tenant. Use one unit on each floor or in the entire building. When one unit is installed in the entire building, only the common part of the same tenant is temporarily released.
[0031]
Embodiment 4 FIG.
This is an embodiment of the fourth invention of the present invention and shares FIGS.
That is, in the first embodiment, for example, the person on the 3rd floor exclusive unit 3B registers and operates his / her ID number in the card reader 8, but this is applied to all the card readers 8 to 11 belonging to the same tenant. It is registered and operated. In this way, for example, a person on the third floor can conveniently go to the fourth floor and operate the card readers 10 and 11 without having an ID card on the fourth floor.
At this time, when a person enters from the entrance, all of the shared parts of the same tenant are simultaneously released from intrusion monitoring for a predetermined time.
[0032]
Other embodiments.
It is also possible to carry out as follows.
(1) The ID discriminating apparatus is of a type that reads an ID card using magnetism, light, IC, non-contact, etc., a numeric keypad, or a type that detects biometrics such as fingerprints. Also, use them together.
(2) If the same tenant occupies multiple floors, start intrusion monitoring of the shared part after all dedicated parts in the same tenant are in intrusion monitoring state. In this case, although security is lowered, convenience is increased.
[0033]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, in the first invention of the present invention, when the release operation unit provided in the dedicated part where the same tenant occupies is operated, the intrusion monitoring state of the shared part on the other floor is released for a predetermined time. By simple operation, you can cancel the intrusion monitoring of the common part on the other floor where the same tenant is entering.
[0034]
Further, in the second invention, the intrusion monitoring of the shared portion on the other floor is canceled by the operation of the release switch and in the third invention by the operation of the dedicated personal identification device. In addition, the operation can be further facilitated.
[0035]
In the fourth invention, the ID number for identifying the person of the same tenant is registered in all the individual identification devices of the same tenant, and when the tenant's personal identification device is operated, the same tenant moves into another floor Since the intrusion monitoring state of the department is released for a predetermined time, it is possible to go to the other floor and operate the personal identification device without having an ID card on the other floor of the same tenant.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a building showing Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a plan sectional view of the third floor in FIG.
3 is a perspective view showing the card reader of FIG. 1, in which (A) is for the second floor dedicated section, (B) is for the third and fourth floor dedicated sections, and (C) is for the entrance.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a normal operation flowchart of a dedicated unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a normal operation flowchart of the shared unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a flow chart for operation of a passage opening showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is an intrusion monitoring release operation flowchart of the shared unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 1st floor shared section, 3A 3rd floor shared section, 3B, 3C 3rd floor dedicated section, 4A 4th floor shared section, 4B, 4C 4th floor dedicated section, 5, 8-11 Personal identification device (card reader), 14-3 , 14-4 3rd floor and 4th floor common area intrusion sensor, 16, 17 Dedicated section intrusion sensor, 21A-21C Card reader head, 25 Release operator (other floor buttons) 26, 27 Electric lock, S41-S43, S46 Intrusion Monitoring cancellation means.

Claims (4)

In the building, there is a dedicated section on multiple floors where the same tenant is occupying and a shared section that does not belong to this dedicated section, and a personal identification device is installed at each entrance of the building and the dedicated section to identify a specific individual. and, by personal discrimination apparatus of the dedicated unit sets the intrusion monitoring and monitoring release of the dedicated unit, when all of one floor of the dedicated portion is the intrusion monitoring state the common areas of the floor in the intrusion monitoring state When the shared unit is set in the intrusion monitoring state and the intrusion monitoring state of the shared unit on the floor determined by the personal identification device at the entrance is released for a predetermined time , the release operation is performed on the dedicated unit in which the same tenant occupies. vessel and provided, warning of a building, characterized in that the intrusion monitoring status of other floors of the duplexer to move the above same tenant When the release operation unit is operated with intrusion monitoring canceling means for canceling a predetermined time Apparatus.   2. The building security device according to claim 1, wherein a release switch is used as the release operation unit. 2. The building security apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a dedicated personal identification device provided separately from the intrusion monitoring and monitoring cancellation of the dedicated portion is used as the release operation device. In the building, there is a dedicated section on multiple floors where the same tenant is occupying and a shared section that does not belong to this dedicated section, and a personal identification device is installed at each entrance of the building and the dedicated section to identify a specific individual. and, by personal discrimination apparatus of the dedicated unit sets the intrusion monitoring and monitoring release of the dedicated unit, when all of one floor of the dedicated portion is the intrusion monitoring state the common areas of the floor in the intrusion monitoring state In the device for setting and releasing the intrusion monitoring state of the common portion of the floor determined by the personal identification device of the common entrance for a predetermined time when the common portion is in the intrusion monitoring state , all the individual distinguishing devices of the same tenant registered identification number to determine the human of the same tenant, to release the intrusion monitoring status of other floors of the shared portion of the personal discrimination system above Symbol tenant Ru is operated the same tenant tenants predetermined time Security device buildings comprising the intrusion monitoring release means.

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