JP3753557B2 - Concrete top edge indicator - Google Patents

Concrete top edge indicator Download PDF

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JP3753557B2
JP3753557B2 JP15318999A JP15318999A JP3753557B2 JP 3753557 B2 JP3753557 B2 JP 3753557B2 JP 15318999 A JP15318999 A JP 15318999A JP 15318999 A JP15318999 A JP 15318999A JP 3753557 B2 JP3753557 B2 JP 3753557B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
vertical
top end
concrete
folded
bar
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP15318999A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2000336934A (en
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明正 黒谷
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明正 黒谷
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Priority to JP15318999A priority Critical patent/JP3753557B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、建物の布基礎等のコンクリートの天端レベルを表示するコンクリート天端表示材に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来からコンクリート布基礎の天端レベルを示すものとして型枠に磁石やテープを付着させる等していたが、水平レベルからずれることがあり、位置を替えることが度々であり面倒であった。水平レベルを出すため簡単に上下動調整できる天端表示具では、配筋の縦筋に取り付けるものが安価であるが、実開平1−129358号のように、いずれもネジ止め構成が多くて縦筋への取り付けに手間のかかる問題点があった。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
そこで本発明は、縦筋への取り付けがワンタッチでできると共に、縦筋に沿って容易に昇降調整でき、しかも上端部に横筋が固着されていても取り付け使用できる安価な天端表示材を提供するものである。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
このため本発明は、建物の布基礎等のコンクリートの天端レベルを表示するものであり、鋼線等の線条体を屈曲して、配筋の縦筋に挿着できる挿着部を形成すると共に、上端を縦筋より上に突出できる天端表示部としたものであって、挿着部は、横筋を上端部で固定した縦筋の上から挿通して挿着できるよう、下端を上に折返し、再び下に向けて折返し、さらに上に折返すことで夫々の折返部を細長U字形のループ体と成し、下端の2つのループ体で縦筋を挟持できるよう間隔をおき対向させた構成のコンクリート天端表示材である。
また、縦筋を収容できる螺旋部をわん曲形成した挿着部とし、横筋を上端部で固定した縦筋の上から横に回転させながら螺旋部に縦筋を挿着するようにしてもよい。さらに、上端を折返して折返上端と折返先端の二カ所で天端と他レベルを表示させるようにしてもよい。
【0005】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の詳細を図示した形態例で説明する。図1乃至図3で示す形態例は、1本の鋼線を屈曲形成して成るものであり、直線部1の上端は下に約1cm折返して天端表示部2とし、下端部を縦筋への挿着部3として一体に連設している。
【0006】
その挿着部3は、直線部1の下端を上向きに3〜4cm折返した後、下に折返し、再び上向きに折返して端部を上向きとした形状としている。この折返部は半円状となるため夫々細長U字形のループ状折返部となり、したがって上のループ体31の両側に下のループ体32,33が連続形成されるのである。
【0007】
また、下のループ体32,33は対向配置されて底端に開口部を形成し、図2のように、ループ体32,33の下端の折返部を夫々少し外側に傾斜させることで底端の開口部を広くする挿入ガイドとすると共に、上のループ体31の上端である折返部を少し外向きに傾斜させて上移動の際のガイドとしている。さらに、図3のように、両側のループ体32,33の細長巾を上に向かうにつれて少し狭くすると共に、図2のように、上のループ体31の細長巾を下に向かうにつれて少し狭くすることで挿着部3を内側に弾性付勢している。
【0008】
このように構成した本例表示材Sは、図4のように、建物の布基礎用配筋の縦筋5に上から差し込むことで縦筋5にワンタッチで挿着できるのである。即ち、挿着部3のループ体32,33間の開口部から縦筋5に挿入することで、図5のように、縦筋5の両側がループ体32,33で支持されると共に、前面が上のループ体31で支持されて挟持されるのである。しかも縦筋5への挿入で挿着部3が少し外側に広がるため、その弾性復元力で縦筋5が強く弾着保持されるのである。
【0009】
なお、図4のように縦筋5に横筋6が溶接されている場合でも、直線部1及び両側のループ体32,33が横筋6に当接しない位置、即ち、上位置のループ体31を横筋6と反対側に配置させた状態で挿着すれば横筋6に関係なく縦筋5に挿着できるのである。
【0010】
縦筋5を保持した後は、測定した高さに上端の天端表示部2が位置するよう表示材Sを縦筋5に沿って上下スライドさせればよい。この昇降は、バネ圧による可撓性保持と夫々のループ体31,32,33の夫々先端である折返部が外向きとなっているため縦筋5の異形突出部51に引っ掛かることなく円滑に移動できるのである。この場合も、横筋6の存在に関係なく昇降できるのである。
【0011】
さらに、上端の天端表示部2を折返しによって折返上端21と折返先端22の二カ所をレベル表示できるため、例えばコンクリート布基礎の場合、下の折返先端22を生コン打設の天端レベル表示とし、上の折返上端21をモルタル仕上げの仕上げレベル表示として施工すればよい。
【0012】
なお、生コン打設の際、表示材Sが倒れたり傾斜変位しないようにするために図4のように、止めリング4を縦筋5の上端に係止してもよい。また、横筋6が縦筋5に紐7で結束固着してある場合は、紐7が邪魔して表示材Sが上から挿入できないため、図6のように、斜めにして挿着部3を縦筋5に差し込んだ後、上に回動すれば、図4のように挿着できるのである。
【0013】
次に、図7で示す別例表示材Kを説明する。1本の鋼線を屈曲形成して成るものであり、直線部1の上端は下に約1cm折返して天端表示部2とし、下端部を縦筋5への挿着部30として縦筋5が挿入収容できるよう複数巻きの螺旋状に形成している。なお、螺旋部は下端に向かうにつれて開口を少し広くして縦筋を挿入し易くし、螺旋部の上部では縦筋5を弾性保持できるよう開口を少し狭くしている。
【0014】
本例は、縦筋5の上から、横に回転させながら下げることで螺旋状の挿着部30で縦筋5を収容保持するのである。この際、下端螺旋部は開口を少し広くしているため縦筋5を簡単に挿入でき、螺旋部の上部では開口が少し狭いため縦筋5を弾性保持できるのである。なお、横筋6が紐等で結束してあっても支障なく縦筋5に挿着できるのである。また、高さ調節は直線部1を把持して上下させ、或いは回転させながら上下させればよい。
【0015】
実施形態は夫々上記の構成としたが、本発明においてはこれに限定されない。例えば、線条体の材質は問わず、金属製の他、バネ性を付与できればプラスチック製でもよい。また、上端の天端表示部の形状も適宜である。さらに、挿着部の形状も任意であり、縦筋を保持できればよい。なお用途は、建物の布基礎の天端レベルの他、各種コンクリートの天端レベルの表示に用いてもよい。
【0016】
【発明の効果】
本発明の請求項1によると、上から差し込むだけで配筋の縦筋に簡単に挿着でき、特に縦筋の上端部に横筋が配筋されている場合でも取り付けることができるのである。請求項2では、横筋が紐などで結束してある場合でも上から取り付けることができるのである。請求項3では生コン打設レベルと仕上げレベルのような二つのレベルを表示できるのである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一形態例の斜視図である。
【図2】その正面図である。
【図3】その側面図である。
【図4】その使用状態の斜視図である。
【図5】その使用状態の要部拡大横断面図である。
【図6】斜めから差し込んで取り付ける状態の斜視図である。
【図7】別例の斜視図である。
【図8】その取り付け状態の要部拡大横断面図である。
【符号の説明】
S,K 天端表示材
1 直線部
2 天端表示部
21 折返上端
22 折返先端
3,30 挿着部
4 止めリング
5 縦筋
51 突出部
6 横筋
7 紐
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a concrete top end indicating material that displays the top level of concrete such as a fabric foundation of a building.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, magnets or tapes have been attached to the formwork to indicate the top edge level of the concrete cloth foundation, but it sometimes deviated from the horizontal level, and it was often troublesome to change the position. The top-end display that can be adjusted up and down easily to produce a horizontal level is inexpensive to attach to the vertical bar of the bar arrangement. There was a problem that it took time to attach to the muscle.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Therefore, the present invention provides an inexpensive top end display material that can be attached to the vertical stripes with a single touch, can be easily adjusted up and down along the vertical stripes, and can be used even when the horizontal stripes are fixed to the upper end. Is.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
For this reason, this invention displays the top end level of concrete, such as a cloth foundation of a building, and forms the insertion part which can be inserted in the vertical bar of a reinforcement bar by bending a line object, such as a steel wire. while, be one obtained by the crest display unit capable of projecting an upper end above the vertical stripe, insertion portion, lateral stripes to be inserted is inserted from the top of the vertical stripe fixed at the upper end and the lower end Fold up, turn back down again, and turn up again to make each folded part into an elongated U-shaped loop body, facing each other so that the vertical bars can be sandwiched between the two loop bodies at the lower end It is the concrete top end display material of the made structure .
Alternatively, the spiral portion that can accommodate the vertical stripes may be an insertion portion that is bent, and the vertical stripes may be inserted into the spiral portion while the horizontal stripes are rotated horizontally from above the vertical stripes fixed at the upper end. . Furthermore, the upper end may be folded back, and the top end and other levels may be displayed at two places, the folded upper end and the folded tip.
[0005]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, details of the present invention will be described with reference to illustrated embodiments. The embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is formed by bending one steel wire, and the upper end of the straight portion 1 is folded back about 1 cm to form the top end display portion 2 and the lower end portion is a vertical bar. As the insertion portion 3 to the, it is continuously connected.
[0006]
The insertion portion 3 has a shape in which the lower end of the straight portion 1 is folded upward 3-4 cm, then folded downward, folded upward again, and the end portion is directed upward. Since the folded portion is semicircular, each of the folded portions becomes an elongated U-shaped looped folded portion. Therefore, the lower loop bodies 32 and 33 are continuously formed on both sides of the upper loop body 31.
[0007]
Further, the lower loop bodies 32 and 33 are arranged to face each other to form an opening at the bottom end, and the bottom ends of the loop bodies 32 and 33 are inclined slightly outward as shown in FIG. In addition to an insertion guide that widens the opening, the folded portion that is the upper end of the upper loop body 31 is slightly inclined outward to serve as a guide for upward movement. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the narrow widths of the loop bodies 32 and 33 on both sides are made slightly narrower as it goes upward, and as shown in FIG. 2, the narrow width of the upper loop body 31 is made slightly narrower as it goes downward. Thus, the insertion portion 3 is elastically biased inward.
[0008]
As shown in FIG. 4, this example display material S configured as described above can be inserted into the vertical bars 5 by one-touch by inserting them into the vertical bars 5 of the fabric foundation reinforcement of the building from above. That is, by inserting the longitudinal bars 5 into the longitudinal bars 5 through the openings between the loop bodies 32 and 33 of the insertion part 3, both sides of the longitudinal bars 5 are supported by the loop bodies 32 and 33 as shown in FIG. Is supported and clamped by the upper loop body 31. In addition, since the insertion portion 3 spreads slightly outward by insertion into the longitudinal muscle 5, the longitudinal muscle 5 is strongly elastically held by its elastic restoring force.
[0009]
In addition, even when the horizontal bar 6 is welded to the vertical bar 5 as shown in FIG. 4, the position where the linear part 1 and the loop bodies 32, 33 on both sides do not contact the horizontal bar 6, that is, the loop body 31 at the upper position. If it is inserted in a state of being arranged on the side opposite to the horizontal stripe 6, it can be inserted into the vertical stripe 5 regardless of the horizontal stripe 6.
[0010]
After holding the vertical stripe 5, the display material S may be slid up and down along the vertical stripe 5 so that the top end display section 2 at the upper end is positioned at the measured height. This raising and lowering is smoothly performed without being caught by the deformed protrusion 51 of the vertical bar 5 because the folded portion at the tip of each loop body 31, 32, 33 faces outwards due to the flexible holding by the spring pressure. You can move. Also in this case, it can move up and down regardless of the presence of the horizontal stripes 6.
[0011]
Furthermore, since the top end display portion 2 at the upper end can be folded to display the two levels of the folded upper end 21 and the folded tip 22, for example, in the case of a concrete cloth foundation, the lower folded tip 22 is set as the top end level display for placing a live concrete. The upper folded upper end 21 may be constructed as a mortar finish level display.
[0012]
Note that the stop ring 4 may be locked to the upper end of the vertical bar 5 as shown in FIG. Further, when the horizontal stripe 6 is bound and fixed to the vertical stripe 5 with the string 7, the string 7 is obstructed and the display material S cannot be inserted from above, so that the insertion portion 3 is inclined as shown in FIG. If it is inserted into the vertical stripe 5 and then rotated upward, it can be inserted as shown in FIG.
[0013]
Next, another example display material K shown in FIG. 7 will be described. It is formed by bending one steel wire, and the upper end of the straight portion 1 is folded back about 1 cm to form the top end display portion 2, and the lower end portion is used as the insertion portion 30 to the vertical stripe 5. Is formed in a spiral shape that can be inserted and accommodated. Note that the opening of the spiral portion is slightly widened toward the lower end to facilitate insertion of the vertical stripe, and the opening is slightly narrowed so that the vertical stripe 5 can be elastically held above the spiral portion.
[0014]
In this example, the vertical streak 5 is accommodated and held by the spiral insertion portion 30 by being lowered from the top of the vertical streak 5 while being rotated horizontally. At this time, since the opening of the lower end spiral part is slightly wide, the vertical stripe 5 can be easily inserted, and since the opening is slightly narrow above the spiral part, the vertical stripe 5 can be elastically held. In addition, even if the horizontal muscle 6 is bound with a string or the like, it can be inserted into the longitudinal muscle 5 without any trouble. Further, the height adjustment may be performed by grasping the straight portion 1 and moving it up or down, or moving it up and down while rotating it.
[0015]
Although each embodiment has the above-described configuration, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the material of the striatum is not limited, and it may be made of metal or plastic as long as it can provide springiness. Further, the shape of the top end display section at the upper end is also appropriate. Furthermore, the shape of the insertion part is also arbitrary, as long as it can hold the vertical stripes. In addition, you may use for the display of the top level of various concrete other than the top level of the cloth foundation of a building.
[0016]
【The invention's effect】
According to the first aspect of the present invention, it can be easily inserted into the longitudinal bar of the reinforcing bar simply by inserting from above, and can be attached even when the horizontal bar is arranged at the upper end of the vertical bar. According to the second aspect, even when the horizontal stripe is bound with a string or the like, it can be attached from above. In claim 3 , two levels such as a live concrete placement level and a finishing level can be displayed.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view thereof.
FIG. 3 is a side view thereof.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the usage state.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part in the state of use.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which it is inserted obliquely and attached.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of another example.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part in the attached state.
[Explanation of symbols]
S, K Top end display material 1 Straight line part 2 Top end display part 21 Folding upper end 22 Folding front end 3,30 Insertion part 4 Stop ring 5 Longitudinal line 51 Projection part 6 Horizontal line 7 String

Claims (3)

建物の布基礎等のコンクリートの天端レベルを表示するものであり、鋼線等の線条体を屈曲して、配筋の縦筋に挿着できる挿着部を形成すると共に、上端を縦筋より上に突出できる天端表示部とした天端表示材であって、
横筋6を上端部で固定した縦筋5の上から挿通して挿着できるよう、下端を上に折返し、再び下に向けて折返し、さらに上に折返すことで夫々の折返部を細長U字形のループ体31,32,33と成し、下端の2つのループ体32,33で縦筋を挟持できるよう間隔をおき対向させて挿着部3としたことを特徴とするコンクリート天端表示材。
It displays the top edge level of concrete, such as the fabric foundation of a building. It bends a wire rod such as steel wire to form an insertion part that can be inserted into the longitudinal bar of the bar arrangement, and the upper end is vertical. It is a top end display material that is a top end display part that can protrude above the line ,
In order to insert the horizontal bar 6 from above the vertical bar 5 fixed at the upper end, the lower end is folded up, folded back again, and further folded up to make each folded part into an elongated U shape. A concrete top end display material comprising the loop bodies 31, 32, and 33, and having the insertion portions 3 facing each other at intervals so that the vertical loops can be sandwiched between the two loop bodies 32 and 33 at the lower end. .
建物の布基礎等のコンクリートの天端レベルを表示するものであり、鋼線等の線条体を屈曲して、配筋の縦筋に挿着できる挿着部を形成すると共に、上端を縦筋より上に突出できる天端表示部とした天端表示材であって、
縦筋5を収容できる複数巻きの螺旋部をわん曲形成した挿着部30とし、横筋6を上端部で固定した縦筋5の上から横に回転させながら螺旋部に縦筋を挿着することを特徴とするコンクリート天端表示材。
It displays the top edge level of concrete, such as the fabric foundation of a building. It bends a wire rod such as steel wire to form an insertion part that can be inserted into the longitudinal bar of the bar arrangement, and the upper end is vertical. It is a top end display material that is a top end display part that can protrude above the line,
A plurality of spiral portions that can accommodate the vertical stripes 5 are formed as an insertion portion 30 having a curved shape, and the vertical stripes are inserted into the spiral portion while the horizontal stripes 6 are rotated horizontally from above the vertical stripes 5 fixed at the upper end. Concrete top edge display material characterized by that .
上端を折返して折返上端21と折返先端22の二カ所で天端と他レベルを表示させることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載のコンクリート天端表示材。 The concrete top end display material according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the top end and the other level are displayed at two places of the top end and the return tip (22) .
JP15318999A 1999-06-01 1999-06-01 Concrete top edge indicator Expired - Fee Related JP3753557B2 (en)

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JP3753557B2 true JP3753557B2 (en) 2006-03-08

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