JP3751400B2 - Liquid ejector - Google Patents

Liquid ejector Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3751400B2
JP3751400B2 JP05985597A JP5985597A JP3751400B2 JP 3751400 B2 JP3751400 B2 JP 3751400B2 JP 05985597 A JP05985597 A JP 05985597A JP 5985597 A JP5985597 A JP 5985597A JP 3751400 B2 JP3751400 B2 JP 3751400B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cylinder
stem
fitting
fitted
liquid ejector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP05985597A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH10235242A (en
Inventor
茂雄 飯塚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to JP05985597A priority Critical patent/JP3751400B2/en
Publication of JPH10235242A publication Critical patent/JPH10235242A/en
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Publication of JP3751400B2 publication Critical patent/JP3751400B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、いわゆる縦形ポンプ式の液体噴出器に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
容器体口頸部外面へ嵌合させる装着筒の上部内からシリンダを垂下すると共に、該シリンダ内から、ステム下部に筒状ピストンを有し、かつステム上部にノズル付き押下げヘッドを嵌着させた作動部材を、シリンダ上端部内面へ嵌着させた案内筒を貫通させて、かつシリンダ内へ装着させたスプリングにより上方付勢させて起立し、該作動部材の上下動で、シリンダ底部に設けた吸込み弁を介してシリンダ内へ液体を吸込むと共に該シリンダ内液体を作動部材内に設けた吐出弁を介してノズルから噴出可能に設けた、いわゆる縦形ポンプ式の液体噴出器が広く使用されている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記液体噴出器は、作動部材上方付勢用のスプリングを金属製とし、又その他全部材を合成樹脂製とするが、このように金属と合成樹脂とが混在すると、製品廃棄後に行う破砕処理の際に金属が破砕機の歯を損傷するおそれがある。
【0004】
本発明は、上記作動部材の上方付勢をエラストマーで形成した弾性部材で行うと共にその他の液体噴出器の全構成部材を合成樹脂材で形成して、上記欠点を除去可能に設けたものである。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
第1の手段として容器体口頸部外面へ嵌合させる装着筒1の上部内からシリンダ11を垂下すると共に、該シリンダ内から、ステム21下部に筒状ピストン22を有し、かつステム上部にノズル付き押下げヘッド24を嵌着させた作動部材25を、シリンダ上端部内面へ嵌着させたステム挿通筒5を貫通させて、かつ上方付勢させて起立し、該作動部材の上下動で容器体内液体をシリンダ内へ吸上げると共に該シリンダ内液体をステム内を通って上記ノズル23から噴出可能に設けた液体噴出器において、
上記装着筒の内向きフランジから起立する筒部3ないしシリンダ上端部外面へ、直接ないし間接に嵌着させた基筒32から弾性筒33を起立すると共に、該弾性筒上部を下内方へ弯曲し、該弯曲部下端に嵌合短筒34を付設したエラストマー製の弾性部材31を設け、
上記嵌合短筒34を、上記ステムと押下げヘッドから垂下するステム嵌合筒とが形成する、液体吐出用起立管部28の上部外面へ固着させることで、上記弾性部材31で作動部材25を上方付勢させ、又その他の全構成部材を合成樹脂材で形成した。
【0006】
第2の手段として、上記第1の手段を有すると共にステム上端部を押下げヘッドから垂下する、ステムより大外径のステム嵌合筒27の内面へ固着させると共に、嵌合短筒34をステム上部へ嵌合させて該嵌合短筒上端面をステム嵌合筒27下端面へ係合させた。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
まず従来公知の構造について簡単に説明すると、1は容器体口頸部外面へ螺合させる装着筒である。図示例では装着筒上端に付設した内向きフランジ2内周から筒部3を起立し、該筒部上端に付設した内向きフランジ状頂壁4内周からステム挿通筒5を垂下するが、それ等筒部、頂壁、ステム挿通筒はステム案内筒として別部材で形成することが多い。
【0008】
上記装着筒1の上部内からはシリンダ11を垂下する。該シリンダはポペット等で形成した吸込み弁12を下部内面に有し、かつ下端からは吸上げパイプを垂下する。
【0009】
上記シリンダ内からは、ステム21下部に筒状ピストン22を有し、かつステム上部にノズル23付き押下げヘッド24を嵌着させた作動部材25を上方付勢させて起立する。図示例ではステムを下部筒21a と上部筒21b との二部材を嵌合させて形成し、上部筒下方から垂下する下部筒21a 外面へ別に設けた筒状ピストン22を摺動自在に嵌合させ、該筒状ピストンと下部筒に穿設した弁孔26とで吐出弁を形成している。
【0010】
上記構成において、通常作動部材の上方付勢を金属製スプリングで行うが、本発明にあっては、エラストマーで形成した弾性部材でその上方付勢を行い、その他の液体噴出器の全構成部材を合成樹脂材で形成した。
【0011】
弾性部材31は、シリンダ上端部外面へ嵌合させた筒部3外面へ嵌着させた基筒32から弾性筒33を起立し、かつ該弾性筒上部を下内方へ弯曲させ、該弯曲部下端に嵌合短筒34を付設する。その嵌合短筒34は、ステム21上部に嵌合させて、その上端面を、押下げヘッドから垂下するステム嵌合筒27下端面へ係合させている。該弾性部材31は図2が示すように、押下げヘッド24を介して作動部材25を押下げたとき、上記弾性筒33の弯曲部分が弾性に抗して下降、つまり弯曲部分から下方へ垂下する弾性筒部分が長くなるよう設ける。このとき弯曲部分上面側には引張り力が、又下面側には圧縮力が、それぞれ作用することとなり、押下げを離すとそれ等の力で嵌合短筒34が、従って作動部材25が上昇することとなる。
【0012】
図示例において、装着筒1の内向きフランジ内周から起立する筒部3は必ずしも必要ではなく、よって弾性部材31の基筒32を直接シリンダ上端部外面へ嵌合させることも可能である。又嵌合短筒34はステム嵌合筒27下部外面に凹部を周設して該凹部内へ嵌合させることも可能で、同様にステム上部へ嵌合させることも出来る。
【0013】
【発明の効果】
本発明は既述構成とするものであり、装着筒1の内向きフランジから起立する筒部3ないしシリンダ上端部外面へ、直接ないし間接に嵌着させた基筒32から弾性筒33を起立すると共に、該弾性筒上部を下内方へ弯曲し、該弯曲部下端に嵌合短筒34を付設した弾性部材31を設け、上記嵌合短筒を、ステム21とステム嵌合筒27とが形成する液体吐出用起立管部28の上部外面へ固着させることで、エストラマーで形成した弾性部材31で作動部材25を上方付勢させ、又液体噴出器の全構成部材を合成樹脂としたから、作動部材付勢用部材を金属製スプリングとした場合のように製品廃棄後における処理時にそのスプリングが破砕器の歯を損傷するようなことがない。
【0014】
請求項2記載発明の場合は、上記請求項1記載発明の効果を併せ有すると共に、上記嵌合短筒34をステム21上部に嵌合させて該嵌合短筒上端面をステム嵌合筒27下端面が形成する下向き段部27a へ係合させたから、液体吐出用起立管部28に対する嵌合短筒34の固定を容易に行うことが出来る効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明液体噴出器の半断面図である。
【図2】 作動部材押下げ状態で示す、図1要部の半断面図である。
【符号の説明】
31…弾性部材 32…基筒
33…弾性筒 34…嵌合短筒
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a so-called vertical pump type liquid ejector.
[0002]
[Prior art]
The cylinder is suspended from the upper part of the mounting cylinder to be fitted to the outer surface of the container body neck and neck, and the cylinder has a cylindrical piston at the lower part of the stem, and a pressing head with a nozzle is fitted to the upper part of the stem. The actuating member is erected by penetrating the guide cylinder fitted to the inner surface of the cylinder upper end and upwardly biased by a spring fitted into the cylinder, and is provided at the bottom of the cylinder by the vertical movement of the actuating member. A so-called vertical pump type liquid ejector that sucks liquid into the cylinder through the suction valve and allows the liquid in the cylinder to be ejected from the nozzle through the discharge valve provided in the operation member is widely used. Yes.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the liquid ejector, the spring for biasing the operating member upward is made of metal, and all other members are made of synthetic resin. When the metal and synthetic resin are mixed in this way, crushing treatment performed after product disposal is performed. In some cases, the metal may damage the teeth of the crusher.
[0004]
According to the present invention, the upward biasing of the operating member is performed by an elastic member formed of an elastomer, and all the constituent members of other liquid ejectors are formed of a synthetic resin material so that the above-mentioned defects can be removed. .
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
As a first means, the cylinder 11 is suspended from the upper part of the mounting cylinder 1 to be fitted to the outer surface of the container mouth / neck part, and the cylindrical piston 22 is provided at the lower part of the stem 21 from the inside of the cylinder. The actuating member 25 fitted with the push-down head 24 with the nozzle passes through the stem insertion cylinder 5 fitted to the inner surface of the upper end of the cylinder and is urged upward to stand up and move up and down. In the liquid ejector provided to suck up the liquid in the container into the cylinder and to eject the liquid in the cylinder from the nozzle 23 through the stem,
The elastic cylinder 33 is erected from the base cylinder 32 fitted directly or indirectly to the outer surface of the cylinder portion 3 or the cylinder upper end portion standing up from the inward flange of the mounting cylinder, and the upper portion of the elastic cylinder is bent downward and inwardly. And provided with an elastic member 31 made of elastomer having a fitting short tube 34 attached to the lower end of the bent portion,
By fixing the fitting short cylinder 34 to the upper outer surface of the liquid discharge rising pipe portion 28 formed by the stem and the stem fitting cylinder hanging from the pressing head, the operating member 25 is operated by the elastic member 31. Was biased upward, and all other components were made of synthetic resin.
[0006]
As a second means, the first means is provided and the upper end portion of the stem is suspended from the push-down head, and is fixed to the inner surface of the stem fitting cylinder 27 having a larger outer diameter than the stem, and the fitting short cylinder 34 is fixed to the stem. The upper end face of the fitting short cylinder was engaged with the lower end face of the stem fitting cylinder 27 by fitting to the upper part.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
First, a conventionally known structure will be briefly described. Reference numeral 1 denotes a mounting cylinder that is screwed onto the outer surface of the container body neck. In the illustrated example, the tube portion 3 is erected from the inner periphery of the inward flange 2 attached to the upper end of the mounting tube, and the stem insertion tube 5 is suspended from the inner periphery of the inward flange-like top wall 4 attached to the upper end of the tube portion. The equal cylinder portion, the top wall, and the stem insertion cylinder are often formed as separate parts as a stem guide cylinder.
[0008]
A cylinder 11 is suspended from the upper part of the mounting cylinder 1. The cylinder has a suction valve 12 formed of a poppet or the like on the lower inner surface, and a suction pipe is suspended from the lower end.
[0009]
From the inside of the cylinder, an operating member 25 having a cylindrical piston 22 at the lower portion of the stem 21 and having a push-down head 24 with a nozzle 23 fitted at the upper portion of the stem is urged upward to stand. In the illustrated example, the stem is formed by fitting two members of a lower cylinder 21a and an upper cylinder 21b, and a cylindrical piston 22 provided separately on the outer surface of the lower cylinder 21a hanging from below the upper cylinder is slidably fitted. The discharge valve is formed by the cylindrical piston and the valve hole 26 formed in the lower cylinder.
[0010]
In the above configuration, the upward biasing of the normal operating member is performed by a metal spring. In the present invention, the upward biasing is performed by an elastic member formed of an elastomer, and all the other constituent members of the liquid ejector are disposed. Made of synthetic resin material.
[0011]
The elastic member 31 raises the elastic cylinder 33 from the base cylinder 32 fitted to the outer surface of the cylinder part 3 fitted to the outer surface of the cylinder upper end, and bends the upper part of the elastic cylinder downward and inwardly. A fitting short tube 34 is attached to the lower end. The fitting short cylinder 34 is fitted to the upper part of the stem 21 and its upper end surface is engaged with the lower end surface of the stem fitting cylinder 27 depending from the pressing head. As shown in FIG. 2, when the operating member 25 is pushed down via the push-down head 24, the elastic member 31 descends against the elasticity of the bent portion of the elastic cylinder 33, that is, hangs downward from the bent portion. The elastic cylinder portion is provided so as to be long. At this time, a tensile force acts on the upper surface side of the bent portion and a compressive force acts on the lower surface side, and when the release is released, the fitting short cylinder 34 is raised by these forces, and accordingly the operating member 25 is raised. Will be.
[0012]
In the illustrated example, the cylindrical portion 3 standing from the inner periphery of the inward flange of the mounting cylinder 1 is not necessarily required. Therefore, the base cylinder 32 of the elastic member 31 can be directly fitted to the outer surface of the cylinder upper end. Further, the fitting short tube 34 can be fitted into the recess by providing a recess around the outer surface of the lower portion of the stem fitting tube 27, and can also be fitted into the upper portion of the stem.
[0013]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention is configured as described above, and the elastic cylinder 33 is erected from the base cylinder 32 which is fitted directly or indirectly to the outer surface of the cylinder part 3 or the cylinder upper end part standing from the inward flange of the mounting cylinder 1. In addition, the upper portion of the elastic cylinder is bent inward and downward, and an elastic member 31 provided with a fitting short cylinder 34 is provided at the lower end of the bent portion, and the fitting short cylinder is divided into a stem 21 and a stem fitting cylinder 27. By adhering to the upper outer surface of the liquid discharge standing pipe portion 28 to be formed, the elastic member 31 formed of elastomer is used to urge the operating member 25 upward, and all the constituent members of the liquid ejector are made of synthetic resin. Unlike the case where the actuating member biasing member is a metal spring, the spring does not damage the teeth of the crusher during processing after product disposal.
[0014]
In the case of the invention described in claim 2, the effect of the invention described in claim 1 is combined, and the fitting short cylinder 34 is fitted to the upper portion of the stem 21 so that the upper end surface of the fitting short cylinder is connected to the stem fitting cylinder 27. Since it is engaged with the downward stepped portion 27a formed by the lower end surface, there is an effect that the fitting short tube 34 can be easily fixed to the liquid discharge standing tube portion 28.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a half sectional view of a liquid ejector according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a half cross-sectional view of the main part of FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
31 ... Elastic member 32 ... Base tube
33 ... Elastic cylinder 34 ... Short fitting cylinder

Claims (2)

容器体口頸部外面へ嵌合させる装着筒1の上部内からシリンダ11を垂下すると共に、該シリンダ内から、ステム21下部に筒状ピストン22を有し、かつステム上部にノズル付き押下げヘッド24を嵌着させた作動部材25を、シリンダ上端部内面へ嵌着させたステム挿通筒5を貫通させて、かつ上方付勢させて起立し、該作動部材の上下動で容器体内液体をシリンダ内へ吸上げると共に該シリンダ内液体をステム内を通って上記ノズル23から噴出可能に設けた液体噴出器において、
上記装着筒の内向きフランジから起立する筒部3ないしシリンダ上端部外面へ、直接ないし間接に嵌着させた基筒32から弾性筒33を起立すると共に、該弾性筒上部を下内方へ弯曲し、該弯曲部下端に嵌合短筒34を付設したエラストマー製の弾性部材31を設け、
上記嵌合短筒34を、上記ステムと押下げヘッドから垂下するステム嵌合筒とが形成する、液体吐出用起立管部28の上部外面へ固着させることで、上記弾性部材31で作動部材25を上方付勢させ、又その他の全構成部材を合成樹脂材で形成した
ことを特徴とする液体噴出器。
The cylinder 11 is suspended from the upper part of the mounting cylinder 1 to be fitted to the outer surface of the container body neck and neck, the cylindrical piston 22 is provided at the lower part of the stem 21 from the inside of the cylinder, and the pressing head with a nozzle is provided at the upper part of the stem. The actuating member 25 fitted with 24 is inserted through the stem insertion cylinder 5 fitted to the inner surface of the upper end of the cylinder and is urged upward to stand up. In the liquid ejector provided so as to be sucked into the cylinder 23 and capable of being ejected from the nozzle 23 through the stem.
The elastic cylinder 33 is erected from the base cylinder 32 fitted directly or indirectly to the outer surface of the cylinder portion 3 or the cylinder upper end portion standing up from the inward flange of the mounting cylinder, and the upper portion of the elastic cylinder is bent downward and inwardly. And provided with an elastic member 31 made of elastomer having a fitting short tube 34 attached to the lower end of the bent portion,
By fixing the fitting short cylinder 34 to the upper outer surface of the liquid discharge rising pipe portion 28 formed by the stem and the stem fitting cylinder hanging from the pressing head, the operating member 25 is operated by the elastic member 31. And a liquid ejector characterized in that all other constituent members are made of a synthetic resin material.
ステム上端部を押下げヘッドから垂下する、ステムより大外径のステム嵌合筒27の内面へ固着させると共に、嵌合短筒34をステム上部へ嵌合させて該嵌合短筒上端面をステム嵌合筒27下端面へ係合させた
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の液体噴出器。
The upper end of the stem hangs down from the push-down head, and is fixed to the inner surface of the stem fitting cylinder 27 having a larger outer diameter than the stem. The liquid ejector according to claim 1, wherein the liquid ejector is engaged with a lower end surface of the stem fitting cylinder 27.
JP05985597A 1997-02-27 1997-02-27 Liquid ejector Expired - Fee Related JP3751400B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP05985597A JP3751400B2 (en) 1997-02-27 1997-02-27 Liquid ejector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP05985597A JP3751400B2 (en) 1997-02-27 1997-02-27 Liquid ejector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10235242A JPH10235242A (en) 1998-09-08
JP3751400B2 true JP3751400B2 (en) 2006-03-01

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2022131437A (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-09-07 株式会社吉野工業所 Discharge device

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