JP3748276B2 - Non-coated high-quality type recording paper that can be used as electrophotographic transfer paper and inkjet recording paper, and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Non-coated high-quality type recording paper that can be used as electrophotographic transfer paper and inkjet recording paper, and method for producing the same Download PDF

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JP3748276B2
JP3748276B2 JP30565794A JP30565794A JP3748276B2 JP 3748276 B2 JP3748276 B2 JP 3748276B2 JP 30565794 A JP30565794 A JP 30565794A JP 30565794 A JP30565794 A JP 30565794A JP 3748276 B2 JP3748276 B2 JP 3748276B2
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recording paper
paper
pulp
weight
filler
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JPH08137121A (en
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啓一 大盛
倫史 成島
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Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd
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Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、非塗工上質タイプの記録用紙に関し、さらに詳しくは電子写真用転写紙及びインクジェット記録用紙として兼用可能な記録用紙に関する。
【0002】
【従来技術】
最近における複写機やプリンターなどの高性能化は著しく、コピー・印字スピードの高速化のみならずカラー化に代表される高画質化が進み、これらの実現に大きく寄与してきた複写・印字方式である電子写真記録方式とインクジェット記録方式の伸びには目を見張るものがある。
ところで、電子写真方式に用いる転写用紙には、トナーの転写性や定着性、給紙、排紙の走行性などが要求され、インクジェット方式のための記録用紙に対しては、インクの吸収性や均一性、印字後の紙面の波打ちが少ないことなどが要求される。
【0003】
この場合、走行性や波打ちを改良するためには、用紙の寸法安定性を向上させる必要があり、そのために、一般にパルプのろ水度を高くする方法が知られている。しかしながら、ろ水度の高いパルプを使用すると紙力が低下し、特に表面強度が低下して紙粉の発生が多くなり、電子写真方式においてはバックグランドかぶりや像の白ぬけなどの原因となり、インクジェット方式においてはヘッドの目詰まりの原因となるのみならず、両方式に共通して、ロールに紙粉が付着し、給紙不良が起るという欠点がある。
【0004】
そこで、特開平6−202370号公報には、紙中の填料を2〜5%に調整することにより紙粉を抑えることが提案されているが、インクジェット方式においては、このように填料の量が少なすぎると、良好なインクの吸収性や均一性が得られない。
また、表面強度の低下を防ぐ観点からは、でんぷん溶液などのサイズプレス液の塗布量を増加する方法があるが、この場合には、インクの吸収不良や抄紙機のロール汚れが発生するのみならず、コストの増加にもつながるので好ましくない。
【0005】
以上のように、電子写真方式とインクジェット方式を兼用させると共に、記録性と走行性並びに経済性を満足させることのできる記録用紙を開発することは極めて困難であった。
ところで、木材の伐採による地球環境の破壊がクローズアップされる近年、1年生草木であるケナフの木質部化学パルプをパルプ原料として使用することが試みられており(例えば、特開昭61−113899号公報、特開平2−74699号公報、同2−88286号公報、同2−91297号公報、同2−92576号公報、同4−289300号公報)、更に、特開平6−262868号公報には、ケナフの靱皮を積極的に使用した和紙の風合いを持った熱転写画像受用紙も提案されている。
【0006】
そこで、本発明者等は、ケナフを活用して、電子写真用転写紙としてのみならずインクジェット用記録紙としても使用することのできる記録用紙を開発すべく鋭意検討した結果、一定量以上のケナフ全茎若しくは靱皮の化学パルプ及び特定量の填料を含有し、抄紙後の離解ろ水度及び(王研式透気度/坪量)の比が一定の範囲である紙が、電子写真用転写紙としてのみならずインクジェット用記録紙として使用することができる上、走行性にも優れることを見い出し、本発明に到達した。
【0007】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
従って本発明の目的は、走行性に優れ、電子写真用転写紙としてのみならず、インクジェット用記録紙としても使用することができると共に、省資源にも寄与することのできる記録用紙を提供することにある。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明の上記の目的は、少なくともパルプと填料からなり、抄紙後の離解ろ水度が300〜600mlであって(王研式透気度/坪量)の比が0.1〜2.0であると共に、前記パルプの10重量%以上がケナフの全茎若しくは靱皮の化学パルプであり、全パルプと填料の重量比(パルプ/填料)が95/5〜80/20であると共に、前記填料が、水に10重量%分散させた時の分散液のpHが4.0〜8.0であることを特徴とする電子写真用転写紙及びインクジェット記録用紙として兼用可能な非塗工上質タイプの記録用紙及びその製造方法によって達成された。
【0009】
本発明で使用するケナフにおいては、その芯部と靱皮部では特性が大きく異なり、芯部からなるパルプ繊維は短くてリグニン量が多いのに対し、靱皮部からなるパルプ繊維は長くてリグニン量が少ない。また、芯部と靱皮部を一緒にパルプ化した全茎からなるパルプはその中間の特性を持つ。
これらのうち、本発明では特に全茎からなるパルプあるいは靱皮からなるパルプを選択的に用いる。これは、ケナフの芯部のみを原料とする化学パルプを用いると、得られる紙の通気性が悪化し、特にインクジェット用記録紙として用いた場合には、インクの吸収性が悪化し易くなるからである。
【0010】
本発明で配合するケナフパルプの量は、全パルプ中の10重量%以上であることが必要であり、特に20〜80重量%であることが好ましい。配合量が10重量%未満では、寸法安定性を向上させる効果が現れない。また、強度と寸法安定性を両立させるには、ケナフパルプのろ水度を200〜400mlにすることが好ましい。
【0011】
本発明において、ケナフパルプと配合するパルプとしては、LBKP、NBKP、LBSP、NBSP、GP、RGP、TMP、DIPなどの木材パルプ等が挙げられるが、特にLBKPを使用することが好ましい。これらは単独で用いても2種類以上を混合して用いることもできるが、ろ水度と配合量を調整し、ケナフパルプを配合して抄紙した後の離解ろ水度が300〜600mlになるように配合することが好ましい。
【0012】
一般に、パルプの叩解を進めていくと得られる紙の透気度が高くなるが、本発明においては、インクジェット記録用紙として使用することのできる良好なインク吸収性を得るために、王研式透気度計による透気度と坪量の比を2.0以下にする必要がある。これは上記比が2.0を超えると、インクの吸収性にムラが生ずるからである。
【0013】
また、ろ水度が700mlの未叩解ケナフ靱皮パルプの配合量を増加していくと、寸法安定性が向上しインク吸収性も良好になるが、透気度/坪量の比が0.1未満になると、サイズ度を高くしてもインクの裏ぬけが起こる。従って、インクの裏ぬけを起こさないように、その比を0.1以上にする必要があり、特に、0.15以上とすることが好ましい。また、インク吸収性等の観点から、その上限は2.0程度である。
【0014】
ケナフパルプを配合しない用紙の場合には、電子写真適性ではなんら問題のない場合であっても、インクジェット方式で記録するとインクの量が多くなったときに波うちが発生する。これに対し、本発明の場合の如くケナフ全茎あるいは靱皮からなるパルプを10%以上配合させた場合には、前記の波うちを抑えることができる。
【0015】
これは、ケナフパルプ繊維のインク吸収性が優れ、また膨潤性が少ないためと考えられる。
更に、電子写真方式における、紙粉によるバックグランドのかぶりや白ぬけなどの画質不良と用紙特性との関係を検討した結果、IGT試験(JIS−P8129)による表面強度値が70cm/秒未満であると画質不良が発生することが判明した。本発明においては、70cm/秒〜280cm/秒の間であることが好ましい。
【0016】
また、電子写真方式におけるシワの発生やインクジェット方式における印字面の波うちは、クロスマシン方向で加熱収縮率が2.0%以上、または水中伸びが3.5%以上になると発生する。製造適性等の観点から、本発明においては、加熱収縮率は0.1〜2.0%の範囲、水中伸びは1.0〜3.5の範囲であることが好ましい。
【0017】
本発明において使用する填料は、カオリン、タルク、イライト、二酸化チタン、プラスチックピグメント等の公知の填料の中から適宜選択するとができるが、特に、インクジェット方式におけるインクの発色性の観点から、水に対する10重量%分散液のpHが4.0〜8.0の填料を用いる。
【0018】
このような填料としては、カオリン、イライト、二酸化チタン等が挙げられるが、これらの中でも、特にカオリンが好ましい。
本発明の記録紙は、これら填料を主とする灰分を約5〜20重量%含有するが、特に7〜12重量%含有することが好ましい。填料の含有量が5重量%以下であると、良好なインクの吸収性や均一性が得られず、20重量%以上であると紙粉の発生を抑えることが難しい。
【0019】
本発明においては、ロジン系サイズ剤、中性サイズ剤、合成サイズ剤、石油樹脂系サイズ剤等の内添サイズ剤、でんぷん、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリアクリルアミド、カルボキシメチルセルロースなどの表面処理剤、アクリル系重合物、スチレン−アクリル酸共重合体などの表面サイズ剤、その他、導電剤、染料、紙力増強剤、歩留向上剤、消泡剤など、一般に抄紙で用いられる薬品を必要に応じて使用することができる。
【0020】
本発明の記録紙の製造に際しては、使用する全パルプのろ水度が100〜600ml(c.s.f)であることが必要である。また、抄紙された紙中の填料の含有量は、スラリー中の固形分に対する填料の含有量より小さくなることが一般的であるので、紙中に含有させる填料の目標値より多めに使用することが好ましい。具体的には、パルプ95〜75重量部及び填料5〜25重量部の比率となるようにスラリーを調整する。抄紙及び乾燥は公知の方法に従って行えば良い。
【0021】
【発明の効果】
本発明の記録用紙は、ケナフの靱皮あるいは全茎からなる化学パルプを10%以上含有しているので、インクジェット用記録紙として使用しても波うちが生じない上、王研式透気度坪量の比が0.1〜2.0であるのでインクの吸収性や均一性が良い。更に、適度に填料を含有しているので、記録性と走行性に優れ、電子写真転写用紙及びインクジェット用紙として兼用することができる。
【0022】
【実施例】
以下、実施例を挙げて本発明を更に詳細に述べるが、本発明はこれによって限定するものではない。尚、含有量を示す「%」は、「重量%」を表す。また、実施例及び比較例で行った試験、測定方法及び評価基準は次の取りである。
(1)灰分:JIS−P8003に従って測定した。
(2)透気度:
王研式透気度試験計(KY−5型、旭精工社製)を用いて測定した。
【0023】
(3)IGT表面強度:
JIS−P8129に従い測定した。
インクタック:10、インク量:0.025cc、印刷速度:Bスケール
(4)水中伸び:
J.TAPPI No.27、A法に従い測定した。
(5)加熱収縮率
試料を105℃の乾燥器に入れ、10分間乾燥処理し乾燥前後の収縮率を求めた。
【0024】
(6)電子写真適性
電子写真方式複写機(アーテイジ5330:リコー株式会社製の商品名)を用い、コピー画像とシワの発生を評価した。
画像:バックグランドかぶりあるいは白ぬけ
○:なし、△:多少あり、×:多い
シワ:発生数
○:なし、△:多少あり、×:多い
【0025】
(7)インクジェット適性
インクジェットプリンター(10−725:シャープ株式会社製の商品名)を用い、画像の鮮明さと印字面の波うちを評価した。
画像:インクのにじみあるいは裏ぬけ
○:なし、△:多少あり、×:多い
波うち:ベタ印字面の波うち
○:なし、△:多少あり、×:多い
【0026】
実施例1.
パルプとしてケナフ全茎パルプ(c.s.f.350ml)を30%、LBKP(c.s.f.400ml)を70%配合して、対パルプ重量でカオリン10%、及びアルケニルコハク酸無水物0.15%を添加し、このパルプスラリーから、坪量が64g/m2 となるように長網抄紙機(多筒式ドライヤー)を用いて抄紙した。さらに、サイズプレスにより酸化でんぷん1.2g/m2 及び導電剤0.2g/m2 を塗工し、本発明の記録用紙を得た。離解ろ水度は390ml、紙中灰分は8.7%であった。得られた記録用紙について、上記の各試験を行い評価した。結果は表1に示した通りである。
【0027】
実施例2.
パルプとしてケナフ全茎パルプ(c.s.f.220ml)を100%、LBKPを0%とした他は、実施例1と全く同様にして記録紙を得た。離解ろ水度は210ml、紙中灰分は9.2%であった。得られた記録用紙について、上記の各試験を行い評価した。結果は表1に示した通りである。
【0028】
実施例3.
パルプとしてケナフ全茎パルプ(c.s.f.350ml)を10%、LBKP(c.s.f.400ml)を90%とした他は、実施例1と全く同様にして記録紙を得た。離解ろ水度は420ml、紙中灰分は8.6%であった。得られた記録用紙について、上記の各試験を行い評価した。結果は表1に示した通りである。
【0029】
実施例4.
カオリンの添加量を6%とした他は、実施例1と全く同様にして記録紙を得た。離解ろ水度は390ml、紙中灰分は5.4%であった。得られた記録用紙について、上記の各試験を行い評価した。結果は表1に示した通りである。
【0030】
実施例5.
パルプとしてケナフ靱皮パルプ(c.s.f.390ml)を30%、LBKP(c.s.f.500ml)を70%とした他は、実施例1と全く同様にして記録紙を得た。離解ろ水度は480ml、紙中灰分は7.4%であった。得られた記録用紙について、上記の各試験を行い評価した。結果は表1に示した通りである。
【0031】
実施例6.
カオリンの添加量を26%とした他は、実施例5と全く同様にして記録紙を得た。離解ろ水度は550ml、紙中灰分は19.8%であった。得られた記録用紙について、上記の各試験を行い評価した。結果は表1に示した通りである。
【0032】
実施例7.
パルプとしてケナフ全茎パルプ(c.s.f.350ml)を40%、ケナフ靱皮パルプ(c.s.f.390ml)を40%、LBKP(c.s.f.400ml)を20%とした他は、実施例1と全く同様にして記録紙を得た。離解ろ水度は400ml、紙中灰分は8.9%であった。得られた記録用紙について、上記の各試験を行い評価した。結果は表1に示した通りである。
【0033】
比較例1.
パルプとしてケナフ全茎パルプ(c.s.f.350ml)を0%、LBKP(c.s.f.400ml)を100%とした他は、実施例1と全く同様にして記録紙を得た。離解ろ水度は420ml、紙中灰分は8.5%であった。得られた記録用紙について、上記の各試験を行い評価した。結果は表1に示した通りである。
【0034】
比較例2.
パルプとしてケナフ全茎パルプ(c.s.f.350ml)を5%、LBKP(c.s.f.400ml)を95%とした他は、実施例1と全く同様にして記録紙を得た。離解ろ水度は430ml、紙中灰分は8.6%であった。得られた記録用紙について、上記の各試験を行い評価した。結果は表1に示した通りである。
【0035】
比較例3.
パルプとしてケナフ芯パルプ(c.s.f.100ml)を70%、LBKP(c.s.f.400ml)を30%とした他は、実施例1と全く同様にして記録紙を得た。離解ろ水度は150ml、紙中灰分は9.0%であった。得られた記録用紙について、上記の各試験を行い評価した。結果は表1に示した通りである。
【0036】
比較例4.
カオリンの添加量を4%とした他は、実施例5と全く同様にして記録紙を得た。離解ろ水度は470ml、紙中灰分は3.2%であった。得られた記録用紙について、上記の各試験を行い評価した。結果は表1に示した通りである。
【0037】
比較例5.
カオリンの添加量を38%とした他は、実施例1と全く同様にして記録紙を得た。離解ろ水度は420ml、紙中灰分は26.3%であった。得られた記録用紙について、上記の各試験を行い評価した。結果は表1に示した通りである。
【0038】
比較例6.
ケナフ靱皮パルプのろ水度(c.s.f)を700ml、及びその配合量を10%とした他は、実施例1と全く同様にして記録紙を得た。離解ろ水度は710ml、紙中灰分は7.8%であった。得られた記録用紙について、上記の各試験を行い評価した。結果は表1に示した通りである。
【0039】
【表1】

Figure 0003748276
【0040】
表1から明らかな如く、本発明の記録用紙の記録性能及び走行性は、全パルプ中のケナフの割合によってのみ決定されるものではなく、(透気度/坪量)比も所定の範囲にすることによって初めて得られること、及び、填料によって大きく影響を受けることが実証された。[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to a non-coated high-quality type recording sheet, and more particularly to a recording sheet that can be used as an electrophotographic transfer sheet and an inkjet recording sheet.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In recent years, the performance of copying machines and printers has been remarkably improved, and not only the speed of copying and printing has been increased, but also the improvement in image quality represented by colorization has progressed. The growth of electrophotographic recording systems and inkjet recording systems is remarkable.
By the way, transfer paper used in the electrophotographic system is required to have toner transferability and fixability, paper feeding and paper discharge traveling characteristics, etc., and ink recording and recording paper for the ink jet system. Uniformity and less waviness on the paper surface after printing are required.
[0003]
In this case, in order to improve the runnability and undulation, it is necessary to improve the dimensional stability of the paper. For this purpose, a method for increasing the freeness of pulp is generally known. However, when pulp with high freeness is used, the paper strength is reduced, especially the surface strength is reduced and the generation of paper dust is increased. In electrophotography, it causes background fogging and whitening of the image. The ink jet system not only causes clogging of the head, but also has the disadvantage that paper dust adheres to the roll and paper feeding failure occurs in common with both systems.
[0004]
In view of this, JP-A-6-202370 proposes to suppress paper dust by adjusting the filler in the paper to 2 to 5%. If the amount is too small, good ink absorbency and uniformity cannot be obtained.
From the viewpoint of preventing the surface strength from decreasing, there is a method of increasing the amount of application of a size press solution such as a starch solution. In this case, however, ink absorption defects and paper machine roll stains only occur. Moreover, it leads to an increase in cost, which is not preferable.
[0005]
As described above, it has been extremely difficult to develop a recording paper that can be used for both the electrophotographic method and the ink jet method, and can satisfy the recording property, the running property, and the economical property.
By the way, in recent years when the destruction of the global environment due to the logging of wood has been highlighted, it has been attempted to use kenaf woody pulp, which is an annual plant, as a pulp raw material (for example, JP-A-61-113899). JP-A-2-74699, JP-A-2-88286, JP-A-2-91297, JP-A-2-92576, and JP-A-4-289300), and JP-A-6-262868, A thermal transfer image receiving paper having a Japanese paper texture that actively uses kenaf bast has also been proposed.
[0006]
Therefore, the present inventors made extensive studies to develop a recording paper that can be used not only as an electrophotographic transfer paper but also as an inkjet recording paper by utilizing kenaf. A paper that contains chemical pulp of whole stem or bast and a specific amount of filler, and has a ratio of dewatering freeness after paper making and (Oken air permeability / basis weight) ratio is within a certain range. It has been found that it can be used not only as a paper but also as an ink jet recording paper and has excellent runnability, thus reaching the present invention.
[0007]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a recording paper that is excellent in runnability and can be used not only as an electrophotographic transfer paper but also as an ink jet recording paper and can also contribute to resource saving. It is in.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The above-mentioned object of the present invention consists of at least pulp and filler, and has a disaggregation freeness of 300 to 600 ml after papermaking, and a ratio of (Oken air permeability / basis weight) of 0.1 to 2.0. 10% by weight or more of the pulp is a chemical pulp of whole kenaf stem or bast, and the weight ratio of the total pulp to filler (pulp / filler) is 95/5 to 80/20, and the filler However, the pH of the dispersion when dispersed in water at 10% by weight is 4.0 to 8.0, which is a non-coated high -quality type that can be used as both electrophotographic transfer paper and inkjet recording paper This has been achieved by the recording paper and its manufacturing method.
[0009]
In the kenaf used in the present invention, the core portion and the bast portion have significantly different characteristics, and the pulp fiber made of the core portion is short and has a large amount of lignin, whereas the pulp fiber made of the bast portion is long and has a lignin amount. Few. Moreover, the pulp which consists of the whole stem which pulped the core part and the bast part together has the characteristic in the middle.
Of these, in the present invention, pulp made of whole stem or bast is selectively used. This is because the use of chemical pulp made only from the core of kenaf deteriorates the air permeability of the resulting paper, especially when used as inkjet recording paper, because the ink absorbability tends to deteriorate. It is.
[0010]
The amount of kenaf pulp to be blended in the present invention is required to be 10% by weight or more based on the total pulp, and particularly preferably 20 to 80% by weight. When the blending amount is less than 10% by weight, the effect of improving the dimensional stability does not appear. In order to achieve both strength and dimensional stability, it is preferable that the freeness of kenaf pulp is 200 to 400 ml.
[0011]
In the present invention, examples of the pulp blended with kenaf pulp include wood pulp such as LBKP, NBKP, LBSP, NBSP, GP, RGP, TMP, and DIP, and it is particularly preferable to use LBKP. These can be used alone or as a mixture of two or more, but the freeness and the blending amount are adjusted, and the dewatering freezing degree after making paper by blending kenaf pulp is 300 to 600 ml. It is preferable to blend in.
[0012]
In general, as the pulp is beaten, the air permeability of the obtained paper increases. However, in the present invention, in order to obtain a good ink absorbability that can be used as an ink jet recording paper, the Oken type transparent It is necessary to set the ratio of air permeability and basis weight by a meter to 2.0 or less. This is because if the ratio exceeds 2.0, the ink absorbability becomes uneven.
[0013]
In addition, when the blending amount of unbeaten kenaf bast pulp having a freeness of 700 ml is increased, the dimensional stability is improved and the ink absorbency is improved, but the air permeability / basis weight ratio is 0.1. If it is less than this, the ink will be backed up even if the size is increased. Therefore, the ratio needs to be 0.1 or more so as not to cause ink back-off, and is particularly preferably 0.15 or more. Further, from the viewpoint of ink absorbability and the like, the upper limit is about 2.0.
[0014]
In the case of paper not containing kenaf pulp, even if there is no problem in the suitability for electrophotography, a wave is generated when the amount of ink increases when recording by the ink jet method. On the other hand, when 10% or more of pulp made of whole kenaf or bast is blended as in the case of the present invention, the above described wave can be suppressed.
[0015]
This is presumably because the ink absorbability of the kenaf pulp fiber is excellent and the swelling property is small.
Furthermore, as a result of examining the relationship between image quality defects such as background fogging or whitening caused by paper dust and paper characteristics in electrophotography, the surface strength value by the IGT test (JIS-P8129) is less than 70 cm / sec. It was found that poor image quality occurred. In the present invention, it is preferably between 70 cm / sec and 280 cm / sec.
[0016]
Further, the generation of wrinkles in the electrophotographic system and the wave of the printed surface in the ink jet system occur when the heat shrinkage rate is 2.0% or more or the underwater elongation is 3.5% or more in the cross machine direction. From the viewpoint of production suitability and the like, in the present invention, the heat shrinkage ratio is preferably in the range of 0.1 to 2.0%, and the underwater elongation is preferably in the range of 1.0 to 3.5.
[0017]
Filler used in the present invention, kaolin, talc, illite, titanium dioxide, can and this suitably selected from known fillers plastic pig ment or the like, in particular, from the viewpoint of the color of the ink in the ink jet method , pH of 10 wt% dispersion in water of Ru with a filler of 4.0 to 8.0.
[0018]
Examples of such fillers include kaolin, illite, and titanium dioxide. Of these, kaolin is particularly preferable.
The recording paper of the present invention contains about 5 to 20% by weight of ash mainly composed of these fillers, and it is particularly preferable to contain 7 to 12% by weight. If the filler content is 5% by weight or less, good ink absorbency and uniformity cannot be obtained, and if it is 20% by weight or more, it is difficult to suppress the occurrence of paper dust.
[0019]
In the present invention, rosin sizing agent, neutral sizing agent, synthetic sizing agent, internal sizing agent such as petroleum resin sizing agent, surface treatment agent such as starch, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylamide, carboxymethyl cellulose, acrylic polymerization Chemicals generally used in papermaking, such as surface sizing agents such as products, styrene-acrylic acid copolymers, etc., conductive agents, dyes, paper strength enhancers, yield improvers, antifoaming agents, etc. be able to.
[0020]
In producing the recording paper of the present invention, it is necessary that the freeness of all pulp used is 100 to 600 ml (csf). In addition, the filler content in the paper is usually smaller than the filler content relative to the solid content in the slurry, so use it more than the target value of the filler contained in the paper. Is preferred. Specifically, the slurry is adjusted to a ratio of 95 to 75 parts by weight of pulp and 5 to 25 parts by weight of filler. Papermaking and drying may be performed according to known methods.
[0021]
【The invention's effect】
Since the recording paper of the present invention contains 10% or more of chemical pulp composed of kenaf bast or whole stem, no waviness is generated even when used as an ink jet recording paper, and the Oken-style air permeability per square meter. Since the ratio of the amounts is 0.1 to 2.0, the ink absorbency and uniformity are good. Furthermore, since it contains a filler appropriately, it has excellent recording properties and running properties, and can be used as both an electrophotographic transfer paper and an ink jet paper.
[0022]
【Example】
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example is given and this invention is described still in detail, this invention is not limited by this. In addition, “%” indicating the content represents “% by weight”. Moreover, the test, the measuring method, and evaluation criteria which were performed by the Example and the comparative example are the following taking.
(1) Ash content: Measured according to JIS-P8003.
(2) Air permeability:
It was measured using a Oken type air permeability tester (KY-5 type, manufactured by Asahi Seiko Co., Ltd.).
[0023]
(3) IGT surface strength:
It measured according to JIS-P8129.
Intuac: 10, ink amount: 0.025 cc, printing speed: B scale (4) Elongation in water:
J. et al. TAPPI No. 27, measured according to method A.
(5) Heat shrinkage rate The sample was put into a dryer at 105 ° C. and dried for 10 minutes to obtain the shrinkage rate before and after drying.
[0024]
(6) Electrophotographic suitability Using an electrophotographic copying machine (Artage 5330: trade name manufactured by Ricoh Co., Ltd.), the occurrence of copy images and wrinkles was evaluated.
Image: Background fogging or whitening ○: None, △: Some, ×: Many wrinkles: Number of occurrences ○: None, △: Some, ×: Many [0025]
(7) Inkjet suitability An inkjet printer (10-725: trade name manufactured by Sharp Corporation) was used to evaluate the sharpness of the image and the waviness of the printed surface.
Image: Ink bleed or back ◯: None, △: Some, ×: Many waves out: Waves on the solid print surface ○: None, △: Some, ×: Many
Example 1.
30% kenaf whole stem pulp (csf 350 ml) and 70% LBKP (csf 400 ml) as a pulp, 10% kaolin by weight of pulp, and alkenyl succinic anhydride 0.15% was added, and paper was made from this pulp slurry using a long paper machine (multi-cylinder dryer) so that the basis weight was 64 g / m 2 . Furthermore, coating the oxidized starch 1.2 g / m 2 and the conductive agent 0.2 g / m 2 with a size press, to obtain a recording sheet of the present invention. The water freeness from the dissolution was 390 ml, and the ash content in the paper was 8.7%. The obtained recording paper was evaluated by performing the above tests. The results are as shown in Table 1.
[0027]
Example 2
Recording paper was obtained in exactly the same manner as in Example 1 except that kenaf whole stem pulp (csf 220 ml) was 100% and LBKP was 0%. The water freeness from the dissolution was 210 ml, and the ash content in the paper was 9.2%. The obtained recording paper was evaluated by performing the above tests. The results are as shown in Table 1.
[0028]
Example 3
A recording paper was obtained in exactly the same manner as in Example 1 except that 10% kenaf whole stem pulp (csf 350 ml) and 90% LBKP (csf 400 ml) were used as pulp. . The freeness of disaggregation was 420 ml, and the ash content in the paper was 8.6%. The obtained recording paper was evaluated by performing the above tests. The results are as shown in Table 1.
[0029]
Example 4
A recording paper was obtained in exactly the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of kaolin added was 6%. The water freeness from the dissolution was 390 ml, and the ash content in the paper was 5.4%. The obtained recording paper was evaluated by performing the above tests. The results are as shown in Table 1.
[0030]
Embodiment 5 FIG.
A recording paper was obtained in exactly the same manner as in Example 1 except that 30% kenaf bast pulp (csf 390 ml) and 70% LBKP (csf 500 ml) were used as pulp. The freeness of disaggregation was 480 ml, and the ash content in the paper was 7.4%. The obtained recording paper was evaluated by performing the above tests. The results are as shown in Table 1.
[0031]
Example 6
A recording paper was obtained in exactly the same manner as in Example 5, except that the amount of kaolin added was 26%. The freeness of disaggregation was 550 ml, and the ash content in the paper was 19.8%. The obtained recording paper was evaluated by performing the above tests. The results are as shown in Table 1.
[0032]
Example 7
As the pulp, 40% of kenaf whole stem pulp (csf 350 ml), 40% of kenaf bast pulp (csf 390 ml) and 20% of LBKP (csf 400 ml) were used. Otherwise, a recording paper was obtained in exactly the same manner as in Example 1. The water freeness from disintegration was 400 ml, and the ash content in the paper was 8.9%. The obtained recording paper was evaluated by performing the above tests. The results are as shown in Table 1.
[0033]
Comparative Example 1
A recording paper was obtained in exactly the same manner as in Example 1, except that the whole kenaf pulp (csf 350 ml) was 0% and LBKP (csf 400 ml) was 100%. . The water disaggregation degree was 420 ml, and the ash content in the paper was 8.5%. The obtained recording paper was evaluated by performing the above tests. The results are as shown in Table 1.
[0034]
Comparative Example 2
A recording paper was obtained in exactly the same manner as in Example 1 except that 5% kenaf whole stem pulp (csf 350 ml) and 95% LBKP (csf 400 ml) were used as pulp. . The freeness of disaggregation was 430 ml, and the ash content in the paper was 8.6%. The obtained recording paper was evaluated by performing the above tests. The results are as shown in Table 1.
[0035]
Comparative Example 3
A recording paper was obtained in exactly the same manner as in Example 1, except that kenaf core pulp (csf 100 ml) was 70% and LBKP (csf 400 ml) was 30%. The freeness of disaggregation was 150 ml, and the ash content in the paper was 9.0%. The obtained recording paper was evaluated by performing the above tests. The results are as shown in Table 1.
[0036]
Comparative Example 4
A recording paper was obtained in exactly the same manner as in Example 5, except that the amount of kaolin added was 4%. The freeness of disaggregation was 470 ml, and the ash content in the paper was 3.2%. The obtained recording paper was evaluated by performing the above tests. The results are as shown in Table 1.
[0037]
Comparative Example 5
A recording paper was obtained in exactly the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of kaolin added was 38%. The water freeness from the dissolution was 420 ml, and the ash content in the paper was 26.3%. The obtained recording paper was evaluated by performing the above tests. The results are as shown in Table 1.
[0038]
Comparative Example 6
A recording paper was obtained in exactly the same manner as in Example 1, except that the freeness (csf) of the kenaf bast pulp was 700 ml and the blending amount was 10%. The dewatering freeness was 710 ml, and the ash content in the paper was 7.8%. The obtained recording paper was evaluated by performing the above tests. The results are as shown in Table 1.
[0039]
[Table 1]
Figure 0003748276
[0040]
As is apparent from Table 1, the recording performance and runnability of the recording paper of the present invention are not determined only by the ratio of kenaf in the total pulp, and the (air permeability / basis weight) ratio is within a predetermined range. It is proved that it is obtained for the first time by this, and that it is greatly influenced by the filler.

Claims (5)

少なくともパルプと填料からなり、抄紙後の離解ろ水度が300〜600mlであって(王研式透気度/坪量)の比が0.1〜2.0であると共に、前記パルプの10重量%以上がケナフの全茎若しくは靱皮の化学パルプであり、全パルプと填料の重量比(パルプ/填料)が95/5〜80/20であると共に、前記填料が、水に10重量%分散させた時の分散液のpHが4.0〜8.0であることを特徴とする電子写真用転写紙及びインクジェット記録用紙として兼用可能な非塗工上質タイプの記録用紙。It consists of at least pulp and filler, and has a disaggregation freeness of 300 to 600 ml after papermaking and a ratio of (Oken air permeability / basis weight) of 0.1 to 2.0, and 10 More than wt% is kenaf whole stem or bast chemical pulp, the weight ratio of pulp to filler (pulp / filler) is 95 / 5-80 / 20, and the filler is dispersed in water by 10 wt% A non-coated high -quality type recording paper that can be used both as an electrophotographic transfer paper and an ink jet recording paper, wherein the pH of the dispersion is 4.0 to 8.0. IGT試験による表面強度が70〜280cm/秒である請求項1に記載された記録用紙。  2. The recording paper according to claim 1, wherein the surface strength according to an IGT test is 70 to 280 cm / second. 水中伸びが1.0〜3.5%である請求項1または2に記載された記録用紙。  The recording paper according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the elongation in water is 1.0 to 3.5%. 加熱収縮率が0.1〜2.0%である請求項1〜3の何れかに記載された記録用紙。  The recording paper according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which has a heat shrinkage of 0.1 to 2.0%. 少くとも、ケナフの全茎若しくは靱皮の化学パルプ100〜10重量%及び木材パルプ0〜90重量%からなり、ろ水度が100〜600mlであるパルプ95〜75重量部及び水に10重量%分散させた時の分散液のpHが4.0〜8.0である填料5〜25重量部を含有するスラリーを調整し、該スラリーから抄紙した後、加熱ロールによって乾燥することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載された記録用紙の製造方法。  At least 95 to 75 parts by weight of pulp with a freeness of 100 to 600 ml and 10% by weight dispersed in water consisting of 100 to 10% by weight of chemical pulp of whole kenaf or bast and 0 to 90% by weight of wood pulp A slurry containing 5 to 25 parts by weight of a filler having a pH of 4.0 to 8.0 when the dispersion is prepared, paper is made from the slurry, and then dried by a heating roll, A method for manufacturing a recording sheet according to claim 1.
JP30565794A 1994-11-14 1994-11-14 Non-coated high-quality type recording paper that can be used as electrophotographic transfer paper and inkjet recording paper, and method for producing the same Expired - Fee Related JP3748276B2 (en)

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