JP3734495B2 - Clamp and medical device - Google Patents

Clamp and medical device Download PDF

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JP3734495B2
JP3734495B2 JP2005019086A JP2005019086A JP3734495B2 JP 3734495 B2 JP3734495 B2 JP 3734495B2 JP 2005019086 A JP2005019086 A JP 2005019086A JP 2005019086 A JP2005019086 A JP 2005019086A JP 3734495 B2 JP3734495 B2 JP 3734495B2
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tube
wall
sides
clamp
engagement
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JP2005169146A (en
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誠一 小野
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SB Kawasumi Laboratories Inc
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Description

本発明はクランプ及び該クランプを装着した透析用血液回路や高カロリー輸液バックや輸液セット等の医療用具の改良に関する。   The present invention relates to an improvement of a medical device such as a clamp and a blood circuit for dialysis equipped with the clamp, a high calorie infusion bag, an infusion set, and the like.

図8は従来のクランプ31の概略図で(a)は側面図と(b)は斜視図である。クランプ31は押圧部12を押して係合突部34を係合溝35に係合する時に屈曲部8の力が封止部材33と押圧部12を介して前記係合突部34に伝導するので左右に動きやすい。そして前記係合突部34と係合溝35の係合状態は前記係合突部34の先端天壁面が係止部36の下部に形成した前記係合溝35だけで係合しており、係合溝35又は係合突部34の両側に該係合突部34の動きをブロックする物がない為に前記係合突部34が左右に動いてしまう。その為封止部材33の下部と底部2の上部に形成した挟持部7a、7bも同様に左右に動き、チューブ15を確実に挟持、閉塞ができず、場合によっては係合突部34と係合溝35の係合が外れてしまうことも有り得る状況であった。そこで本発明者は以上の課題を解決する為に、鋭意検討を重ねた結果次の発明に到達した。   8A and 8B are schematic views of a conventional clamp 31. FIG. 8A is a side view and FIG. 8B is a perspective view. Since the clamp 31 pushes the pressing portion 12 to engage the engaging protrusion 34 with the engaging groove 35, the force of the bent portion 8 is conducted to the engaging protrusion 34 via the sealing member 33 and the pressing portion 12. Easy to move from side to side. And the engagement state of the engagement protrusion 34 and the engagement groove 35 is engaged only by the engagement groove 35 formed at the lower end of the engagement part 36 at the top ceiling surface of the engagement protrusion 34, Since there is nothing that blocks the movement of the engagement protrusion 34 on both sides of the engagement groove 35 or the engagement protrusion 34, the engagement protrusion 34 moves left and right. Therefore, the holding parts 7a and 7b formed at the lower part of the sealing member 33 and the upper part of the bottom part 2 also move to the left and right in the same manner, so that the tube 15 cannot be securely held or closed. It was a situation where the engagement of the joint groove 35 could be disengaged. Therefore, as a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventor has reached the following invention.

特開平10−169618号(特許請求の範囲)JP 10-169618 (Claims) 特開平5−329210号(特許請求の範囲)JP-A-5-329210 (Claims)

本発明が解決しようとする問題点は、従来のクランプ31は、係合溝35又は係合突部34の両側に該係合突部34の動きをブロックする物がない為に前記係合突部34が左右に動いてしまう。その為封止部材33の下部と底部2の上部に形成した挟持部7a、7bも同様に左右に動き、チューブ15を確実に挟持、閉塞ができず、場合によっては係合突部34と係合溝35の係合が外れてしまう点である。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is that the conventional clamp 31 does not have an object that blocks the movement of the engagement protrusion 34 on either side of the engagement groove 35 or the engagement protrusion 34, so that the engagement protrusion The part 34 moves from side to side. Therefore, the holding parts 7a and 7b formed at the lower part of the sealing member 33 and the upper part of the bottom part 2 also move to the left and right in the same manner, so that the tube 15 cannot be securely held or closed. The point is that the engagement of the mating groove 35 is disengaged.

[1]本発明は、チューブを押圧挟持してチューブを閉塞することができる挟持部(7a)を、下部に形成した封止部材(3)と、
前記封止部材(3)に形成した挟持部(7a)とともに、チューブを押圧挟持してチューブを閉塞することができる挟持部(7b)を、上部に形成した底部(2)を有し、
前記底部(2)と前記封止部材(3)を、相互に連結する屈曲部(8)を介して一体に形成し、
前記封止部材(3)の先端に係合突部(4)を形成し、
前記底部(2)の前記屈曲部(8)と反対側に、上方向に立ち上がる連結部(14)を形成し、当該連結部(14)の上部に前記係合突部(4)に係合する係止部(6a)を形成し、
前記屈曲部(8)と前記連結部(14)にチューブ(15)の挿入孔(10a、10b)を形成し、
前記係合突部(4a)の両外側に壁(9b)を形成し、
前記係止部(6a)の下部に、係合溝(5a)を形成し、
前記係合突部(4a)の壁(9b)の両側内壁面が、前記係止部(6a)及び前記連結部(14)の両側外壁面に沿って係入し、前記係合突部(4a)の先端天壁面が前記係合溝(5a)の上部に隣接する係止部(6)の底部壁面と係合し、
前記壁(9b)の両側内壁面が、前記係合突部(4a)の左右の動きをブロックして、左右に動かないように固定できるように形成したクランプ(21B)を提供する。
[2]本発明は、チューブを押圧挟持してチューブを閉塞することができる挟持部(7a)を、下部に形成した封止部材(3)と、
前記封止部材(3)に形成した挟持部(7a)とともに、チューブを押圧挟持してチューブを閉塞することができる挟持部(7b)を、上部に形成した底部(2)を有し、
前記底部(2)と前記封止部材(3)を、相互に連結する屈曲部(8)を介して一体に形成し、
前記封止部材(3)の先端に係合突部(4)を形成し、
前記底部(2)の前記屈曲部(8)と反対側に、上方向に立ち上がる連結部(14)を形成し、当該連結部(14)の上部に前記係合突部(4)に係合する係止部(6a)を形成し、
前記屈曲部(8)と前記連結部(14)にチューブ(15)の挿入孔(10a、10b)を形成し、
前記係止部(6a)の下部に、係合溝(5a)を形成し、前記係止部(6a)及び連結部(14)の両外壁側に亘って壁(9a)を形成し、
前記係合突部(4a)の両側外壁面が、前記壁(9a)の両側内壁面に沿って係入し、前記係合突部(4a)の先端天壁面が前記係合溝(5a)の上部に隣接する係止部(6a)の底部壁面と係合し、
前記壁(9a)の両側内壁面が、前記係合突部(4a)の左右の動きをブロックして、左右に動かないように固定できるように形成したクランプ(21A)を提供する。
[3]本発明は、前記連結部(14)の両側に壁(9)を形成した前記[1]ないし[2]に記載のクランプ(21A、21B)を提供する。
[4]本発明は、前記[1]ないし[3]に記載のクランプ(21A、21B)を装着した医療用具を提供する。
[1] The present invention provides a sealing member (3) in which a clamping part (7a) capable of closing the tube by pressing and clamping the tube is formed in the lower part,
Along with the sandwiching portion (7a) formed in the sealing member (3), the sandwiching portion (7b) capable of pressing and sandwiching the tube to close the tube has a bottom portion (2) formed at the top,
The bottom portion (2) and the sealing member (3) are integrally formed via a bent portion (8) that is connected to each other,
An engagement protrusion (4 a ) is formed at the tip of the sealing member (3),
The bent portion opposite to the (8) of said bottom (2), connecting portions raised upward (14) is formed, engages the engagement to engagement projection (4 a) on top of the connecting part (14) A mating locking portion (6a) is formed,
An insertion hole (10a, 10b) of the tube (15) is formed in the bent portion (8) and the connecting portion (14),
Forming walls (9b) on both outer sides of the engaging protrusion (4a);
An engaging groove (5a) is formed in the lower part of the locking part (6a),
The inner wall surfaces on both sides of the wall (9b) of the engagement protrusion (4a) are engaged along the outer wall surfaces on both sides of the locking portion (6a) and the connection portion (14), and the engagement protrusion ( locking portion distal top wall of 4a) is adjacent the top of said engaging groove (5a) (6 a) bottom wall engages the,
A clamp (21B) is provided in which inner wall surfaces on both sides of the wall (9b) block the movement of the engaging protrusion (4a) from side to side and can be fixed so as not to move from side to side.
[2] The present invention provides a sealing member (3) having a clamping part (7a) capable of pressing and clamping the tube to close the tube, and a lower part,
Along with the sandwiching portion (7a) formed in the sealing member (3), the sandwiching portion (7b) capable of pressing and sandwiching the tube to close the tube has a bottom portion (2) formed at the top,
The bottom portion (2) and the sealing member (3) are integrally formed via a bent portion (8) that is connected to each other,
An engagement protrusion (4 a ) is formed at the tip of the sealing member (3),
The bent portion opposite to the (8) of said bottom (2), connecting portions raised upward (14) is formed, engages the engagement to engagement projection (4 a) on top of the connecting part (14) A mating locking portion (6a) is formed,
An insertion hole (10a, 10b) of the tube (15) is formed in the bent portion (8) and the connecting portion (14),
An engaging groove (5a) is formed in the lower part of the locking part (6a), and a wall (9a) is formed across both outer wall sides of the locking part (6a) and the connecting part (14),
The outer wall surfaces on both sides of the engaging protrusion (4a) are engaged along the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the wall (9a), and the top ceiling wall surface of the engaging protrusion (4a) is the engagement groove (5a). Engaging the bottom wall surface of the locking portion (6a) adjacent to the top of
Provided is a clamp (21A) in which inner wall surfaces on both sides of the wall (9a) block the left and right movements of the engagement protrusion (4a) and can be fixed so as not to move left and right.
[3] The present invention provides the clamps (21A, 21B) according to the above [1] to [2], in which walls (9) are formed on both sides of the connecting portion (14).
[4] The present invention provides a medical device equipped with the clamp (21A, 21B) according to [1] to [3].

本発明のクランプ21A、21Bは、前記封止部材3の先端に形成した係合突部4aが左右に動かないように、壁9a、9bを形成することで、クランプ21Aでは前記係合突部4aの両側外壁面が壁9aの両側内壁面に、クランプ21Bでは前記壁9bの両側内壁面が係止部6a及び連結部14の両側外壁面にそれぞれ係入され、前記係合突部4aの先端天壁面が係合溝5aの両側に隣接する係止部6aの両側内壁面または係合溝5aとそれぞれ係合し、押圧挟持したチューブ15が前記挟持部7a、7bから外れることなく確実にチューブ15を閉塞することができる。また更に安全性を増す為に連結部14の両側に壁9を形成することでチューブ15が挟持部7a、7bの間から外れない様にすることができる。   The clamps 21A and 21B according to the present invention form the walls 9a and 9b so that the engaging protrusion 4a formed at the tip of the sealing member 3 does not move left and right. The outer wall surfaces on both sides of 4a are engaged with the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the wall 9a. In the clamp 21B, the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the wall 9b are engaged with the outer wall surfaces on both sides of the locking portion 6a and the connecting portion 14, respectively. The top ceiling wall surface engages with the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the engaging portion 6a adjacent to both sides of the engaging groove 5a or the engaging groove 5a, respectively, and the tube 15 that has been pressed and held securely does not come off from the holding portions 7a and 7b. The tube 15 can be closed. Further, in order to further increase the safety, by forming the walls 9 on both sides of the connecting portion 14, the tube 15 can be prevented from coming off between the sandwiching portions 7a and 7b.

図1は参考例のチューブ15を通したクランプ1を解放した時(遮断前)の展開図で、(a)は該クランプ1の側面図で、(b)は平面図、(c)は正面図、(d)は背面図、(e)はA−A′の断面図、(f)はB−B′の断面図である。図2は該クランプ1の斜視図である。前記封止部材3は屈曲部8を介して底部2と一体に形成され、前記底部2の上部に連結部14を介して係止部6が形成されている。前記封止部材3の下部に挟持部7aと前記底部2の上部に挟持部7bを形成し、前記屈曲部8と連結部14の略中腹部に挿入孔10a、10bが形成されている。チューブ15は前記挿入孔10a、10bに通して前記挟持部7aと7bの間に配置される。前記封止部材3の前方上部には波状の押圧部12が形成され、その先端には該封止部材3の幅より狭く形成され且つ先細りの係合突部4を形成し、前記係止部6の下部に該係止部6の幅より狭い四角形状の係合溝5が形成されている。さらに前記連結部14の両側に壁9が形成されている。   FIG. 1 is a development view when the clamp 1 through the tube 15 of the reference example is released (before blocking), (a) is a side view of the clamp 1, (b) is a plan view, and (c) is a front view. (D) is a rear view, (e) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA ', and (f) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB'. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the clamp 1. The sealing member 3 is formed integrally with the bottom portion 2 via a bent portion 8, and a locking portion 6 is formed on the bottom portion 2 via a connecting portion 14. A sandwiching portion 7 a and a sandwiching portion 7 b are formed at the lower portion of the sealing member 3 and the upper portion of the bottom portion 2, and insertion holes 10 a and 10 b are formed at substantially middle portions of the bent portion 8 and the connecting portion 14. The tube 15 is disposed between the holding portions 7a and 7b through the insertion holes 10a and 10b. A wave-like pressing portion 12 is formed at the front upper portion of the sealing member 3, and a tapered engagement protrusion 4 is formed at the tip of the wave-shaped pressing portion 12 so as to be narrower than the width of the sealing member 3. A rectangular engaging groove 5 narrower than the width of the locking portion 6 is formed in the lower portion of the engaging portion 6. Further, walls 9 are formed on both sides of the connecting portion 14.

図3は参考例のチューブ15を通したクランプ1を閉じた時の展開図で、(a)は該クランプ1の側面図で、(b)は平面図、(c)は正面図、(d)は背面図、(e)はA−A′の断面図、(f)はB−B′の断面図である。図4は図3の(a)クランプ1の斜視図である。前記クランプ1に装着したチューブ15を閉塞するには、封止部材3の前方上部に形成した押圧部12を指で押し、封止部材3先端の係合突部4が係止部6の内側の傾斜状の誘導面13に沿って係止部6の下部の四角形状の係合溝5と係合する。すなわち前記先細りの係合突部4の両側外壁面が係合溝5の両側に隣接する前記係止部6の両側内壁面に沿って係入し、且つ前記係合突部4の先端天壁面が、前記係合溝5の上部に隣接する係止部6の底壁面と係合する。前記係合溝5の両側に隣接する前記係止部6の両側内壁面が前記係合突部4の左右の動きをブロックし屈曲部8の力が前記係合突部4に伝導しないので該係合突部4は左右に動くことなく、前記チューブ15も挟持部7a、7bから外れることなく確実に閉塞することができる。遮断したチューブ15を解放するには、係止部6に形成した誘導面13を親指で押し開くことで、屈曲部8の反動により係合した係合突部4と係合溝5が外れると同時にチューブ15を押圧挟持していた挟持部7a、7bも解放されチューブ15の閉塞も解除される。   3 is a developed view when the clamp 1 is passed through the tube 15 of the reference example, (a) is a side view of the clamp 1, (b) is a plan view, (c) is a front view, (d ) Is a rear view, (e) is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A ', and (f) is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB'. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the clamp 1 in FIG. In order to close the tube 15 attached to the clamp 1, the pressing portion 12 formed on the front upper portion of the sealing member 3 is pushed with a finger, and the engaging protrusion 4 at the tip of the sealing member 3 is located inside the locking portion 6. It engages with the rectangular engaging groove 5 below the locking portion 6 along the inclined guide surface 13. That is, the outer wall surfaces on both sides of the tapered engaging protrusion 4 are engaged along the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the engaging portion 6 adjacent to both sides of the engaging groove 5, and the top ceiling wall surface of the engaging protrusion 4. Engages with the bottom wall surface of the engaging portion 6 adjacent to the upper portion of the engaging groove 5. The inner wall surfaces on both sides of the engaging portion 6 adjacent to both sides of the engaging groove 5 block the left and right movements of the engaging protrusion 4 and the force of the bent portion 8 is not conducted to the engaging protrusion 4. The engagement protrusion 4 does not move left and right, and the tube 15 can be reliably closed without being disengaged from the holding portions 7a and 7b. In order to release the blocked tube 15, the guide surface 13 formed on the locking portion 6 is pushed open with the thumb so that the engaging protrusion 4 and the engaging groove 5 engaged by the reaction of the bent portion 8 are released. At the same time, the holding portions 7a and 7b that press and hold the tube 15 are also released, and the blockage of the tube 15 is released.

前記のように挿入孔10a、10bを通り、挟持部7a、7bで押圧挟持したチューブ15は前記係合突部4と係合溝5の係合により、挟持部7a、7bの左右の動きがなくなると同時にチューブ15の外れがなくなるが、更に安全性を増す為に前記チューブ15が押圧挟持した挟持部7a、7bの間から外れない様に連結部14の両側に壁9を形成することができる。前記壁9を形成することによりクランプ1の開閉する際のチューブ15の撓みを防ぐことができ、前記チューブ15が挟持部7a、7bから外れることは完全に解消される。   As described above, the tube 15 that has passed through the insertion holes 10a and 10b and is pressed and clamped by the clamping portions 7a and 7b has the left and right movements of the clamping portions 7a and 7b due to the engagement of the engagement protrusion 4 and the engagement groove 5. At the same time, the tube 15 does not come off, but in order to further increase safety, the walls 9 may be formed on both sides of the connecting portion 14 so that the tube 15 does not come off between the holding portions 7a and 7b pressed and clamped. it can. By forming the wall 9, it is possible to prevent the tube 15 from being bent when the clamp 1 is opened and closed, and the tube 15 is completely prevented from coming off from the holding portions 7 a and 7 b.

図5は参考例のクランプ1のその他の実施例を示すクランプ11で、(a)はチューブ15を装着した時の側面図で(b)はその斜視図である。クランプ11は前記連結部14の両側に形成した壁9を省略したクランプである。該クランプ11は前記クランプ1と同じように封止部材3の幅より狭く形成し先細りの係合突部4の幅の両側外壁面と、前記係止部6の幅より狭い四角形状の係合溝5に隣接する前記係止部6の両側内壁面が係合することにより前記係合突部4は左右に動くことはない。従って挿入孔10a、10bに通り挟持部7a、7bにより押圧挟持されたチューブ15も左右に動くことはないので壁9を省略することができる。   FIG. 5 is a clamp 11 showing another embodiment of the clamp 1 of the reference example, (a) is a side view when the tube 15 is mounted, and (b) is a perspective view thereof. The clamp 11 is a clamp in which the walls 9 formed on both sides of the connecting portion 14 are omitted. The clamp 11 is formed narrower than the width of the sealing member 3 in the same manner as the clamp 1, and the both side outer wall surfaces of the width of the tapered engaging protrusion 4 and the rectangular engagement narrower than the width of the locking portion 6. When the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the engaging portion 6 adjacent to the groove 5 are engaged, the engaging protrusion 4 does not move left and right. Therefore, the tube 9 that is pressed and clamped by the clamping portions 7a and 7b through the insertion holes 10a and 10b does not move left and right, and thus the wall 9 can be omitted.

図6は本発明の実施例を示すクランプ21Aで、装着したチューブ15を閉塞した時の斜視図である。前記クランプ21Aは、前記封止部材3の先端に該封止部材3と同じ幅の係合突部4aを設け、係止部6a及び連結部14の両外壁側に亘って壁9aを形成したものである。その他の形状は前記クランプ1、11と実質的に同じなので各構成部品の説明は省略する。係合突部4aの両側壁面は前記壁9aの両側内壁面に沿って係入し、前記係合突部4aの先端天壁面が前記係合溝5aの上部に隣接する係止部6aの底部壁面と係合する。前記壁9aの両側内壁面が、前記係合突部4aの左右の動きをブロックするので、係合突部4aは左右に動くことはなくなる。
更に詳述すれば、押圧部12を押した時、係合突部4aの両側外壁面は前記壁9aの両側内壁面に沿って係入されると共に前記係合突部4aの先端は誘導面13に沿って係入するので、前記係合突部4aは左右に動くことなく係合溝5aと係合することができる。
更に前記係合突部4aの先端天壁面が前記係合溝5aの上部に隣接する係止部6aの底部壁面と係合することで、屈曲部8の力が前記係合突部4aに伝導しないので、前記チューブ15も挟持部7a、7bから外れることなく確実にチューブ15を閉塞することができる。
更に前記誘導面13の壁9aの先端は、係合突部4aを誘導面13に導入しやすくするために多少外側に広げた方が良い。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view when the attached tube 15 is closed with a clamp 21A showing an embodiment of the present invention. The clamp 21A is provided with an engagement protrusion 4a having the same width as the sealing member 3 at the tip of the sealing member 3, and a wall 9a is formed across both outer wall sides of the locking portion 6a and the connecting portion 14. Is. Since other shapes are substantially the same as those of the clamps 1 and 11, description of each component will be omitted. Both side wall surfaces of the engagement protrusion 4a are engaged along both inner wall surfaces of the wall 9a, and the top ceiling wall surface of the engagement protrusion 4a is adjacent to the top of the engagement groove 5a. Engage with the wall. Since the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the wall 9a block the left and right movements of the engaging protrusion 4a, the engaging protrusion 4a does not move left and right.
More specifically, when the pressing portion 12 is pressed, the outer wall surfaces on both sides of the engaging protrusion 4a are engaged along the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the wall 9a, and the tip of the engaging protrusion 4a is the guide surface. 13, the engaging protrusion 4a can engage with the engaging groove 5a without moving left and right.
Further, the top ceiling wall surface of the engaging protrusion 4a engages with the bottom wall surface of the locking portion 6a adjacent to the upper portion of the engaging groove 5a, whereby the force of the bent portion 8 is transmitted to the engaging protrusion 4a. Therefore, the tube 15 can be reliably closed without detaching from the sandwiching portions 7a and 7b.
Further, the tip of the wall 9a of the guide surface 13 should be widened slightly outward so that the engaging protrusion 4a can be easily introduced into the guide surface 13.

図7は本発明のその他の実施例を示すクランプ21Bで、装着したチューブ15を閉塞した時の斜視図である。前記クランプ21Bは、前記クランプ21Aの係止部6a及び連結部14の両外側に亘って形成した壁9aの代わりに、封止部材3の先端に形成した係合突部4aの両側に板状の壁9bを形成したものである。前記板状の壁9bは図示した略半円形状や四角形状でも良い。その他の形状は前記クランプ21Aと実質的に同じなので各構成部品の説明は省略する。前記壁9bの両側内壁面は、前記係止部6a及び連結部14の両側外壁面に沿って係入し、前記係合突部4aの先端天壁面が前記係合溝5aの上部に隣接する係止部6aの底部壁面に係合する。
前記壁9bの両側内壁面が前記係合突部4aの左右の動きをブロックするので、前記係合突部4aは左右に動くことがなくなる。さらに前記係合突部4aの先端天壁面が前記係合溝5aの上部に隣接する前記係止部6の底壁面と係合することで、前記クランプ21Aと同様に屈曲部8の力が前記係合突部4aに伝導しないので前記チューブ15も挟持部7a、7bから外れることなく確実にチューブ15を閉塞することができる。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view when the attached tube 15 is closed with a clamp 21B according to another embodiment of the present invention. The clamp 21B has a plate-like shape on both sides of the engaging protrusion 4a formed at the tip of the sealing member 3 instead of the wall 9a formed over both outer sides of the engaging portion 6a and the connecting portion 14 of the clamp 21A. The wall 9b is formed. The plate-like wall 9b may have a substantially semicircular shape or quadrangular shape as illustrated. Since other shapes are substantially the same as those of the clamp 21A, description of each component will be omitted. The inner wall surfaces on both sides of the wall 9b are engaged along the outer wall surfaces on both sides of the engaging portion 6a and the connecting portion 14, and the top ceiling wall surface of the engaging protrusion 4a is adjacent to the upper portion of the engaging groove 5a. Engage with the bottom wall surface of the locking portion 6a.
Since the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the wall 9b block the left and right movements of the engagement protrusion 4a, the engagement protrusion 4a does not move left and right. Furthermore, by the tip top wall of the engagement projection 4a is bottom wall surface and engagement of the locking portion 6 a adjacent the top of the engagement groove 5a, the force of the clamp 21A similarly to the bent portion 8 is Since it does not conduct to the engaging protrusion 4a, the tube 15 can be reliably closed without being disengaged from the holding portions 7a and 7b.

クランプ21A及び21Bも図1のクランプ1と同様に連結部14の両側に壁9を形成することで、更に安全性を増しチューブ15が挟持部7a、7bから外れることは完全に解消される。   Similarly to the clamp 1 of FIG. 1, the clamps 21A and 21B are formed with walls 9 on both sides of the connecting portion 14 to further increase the safety, and the tube 15 can be completely removed from the holding portions 7a and 7b.

前記クランプ21A、21Bに形成した係合突部4aが、係止部6aの下側に形成した係合溝5aに係合し且つ前記係合突部4aが左右に動かないようにできれば、前記壁9a、9bの形状は何でも良く、形成位置もどこでも良い。   If the engagement protrusion 4a formed on the clamps 21A and 21B engages with the engagement groove 5a formed on the lower side of the locking portion 6a and the engagement protrusion 4a does not move left and right, The wall 9a, 9b may have any shape and may be formed anywhere.

前記クランプ1(11、21A、21B)に使用される材質はポリプロピレンやポリアセタール等の合成樹脂で、成形が容易にでき且つ軽く屈曲部8のような反発弾性を有することができる合成樹脂の材質であれば特に限定しない。   The material used for the clamp 1 (11, 21A, 21B) is a synthetic resin such as polypropylene or polyacetal, which can be easily molded and has a light resilience such as a bent portion 8. If there is no particular limitation.

クランプ1(11、21A、21B)は透析用血液回路や高カロリー輸液バックや輸液セット等の医療用具に装着することができ、該医療用具の構成部品のチューブに装着したクランプ1(11、21A、21B)を用いて押圧挟持した時に確実にチューブの流路を遮断することができる。   The clamp 1 (11, 21A, 21B) can be attached to a medical device such as a blood circuit for dialysis, a high calorie infusion bag or an infusion set, and the clamp 1 (11, 21A) attached to a tube of a component part of the medical device. 21B), it is possible to reliably block the tube flow path when pressed and clamped.

参考例のチューブ15を通した時のクランプ1の展開図で(a)は該クランプ1の側面図で、(b)は平面図、(c)は正面図、(d)は背面図、(e)はA−A′の断面図、(f)はB−B′の断面図(A) is a side view of the clamp 1 when the tube 15 of the reference example is passed, (b) is a plan view, (c) is a front view, (d) is a rear view, e) is a cross-sectional view of A-A ', and (f) is a cross-sectional view of BB'. 図1(a)のクランプ1の斜視図1 is a perspective view of the clamp 1 in FIG. 参考例のクランプ1に装着したチューブ15を挟持した時の該クランプ1の展開図で(a)は側面図で、(b)は平面図、(c)は正面図、(d)は背面図、(e)はA−A′の断面図、(f)はB−B′の断面図FIG. 4 is a development view of the clamp 1 when the tube 15 attached to the clamp 1 of the reference example is sandwiched, (a) is a side view, (b) is a plan view, (c) is a front view, and (d) is a rear view. , (E) is a cross-sectional view of A-A ', (f) is a cross-sectional view of BB' 図3(a)のクランプ1の斜視図3 is a perspective view of the clamp 1 in FIG. 参考例のその他の実施例を示す(a)はクランプ11の側面図で(b)は該クランプ11の斜視図(A) which shows the other Example of a reference example is a side view of the clamp 11, (b) is a perspective view of this clamp 11. 本発明の実施例を示すクランプ21Aの斜視図The perspective view of clamp 21A which shows the example of the present invention 本発明のその他の実施例を示すクランプ21Bの斜視図The perspective view of clamp 21B which shows other examples of the present invention. 従来のクランプ31にチューブを挟持した時の概略図で(a)は側面図と(b)はその斜視図It is the schematic when a tube is clamped in the conventional clamp 31, (a) is a side view, (b) is the perspective view.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1、11、21A クランプ
21B、31 クランプ
2 底部
3、33 封止部材
4、4a、34 係合突部
5、5a、35 係合溝
6、6a、36 係止部
7a、7b 挟持部
8 屈曲部
9、9a、9b 壁
10a、10b 挿入孔
12 押圧部
13 誘導面
14 連結部
15 チューブ
1, 11, 21A Clamp 21B, 31 Clamp 2 Bottom 3, 33 Sealing member 4, 4a, 34 Engagement protrusion 5, 5a, 35 Engagement groove 6, 6a, 36 Locking part 7a, 7b Holding part 8 Bending Parts 9, 9a, 9b Walls 10a, 10b Insertion hole 12 Pressing part 13 Guide surface 14 Connecting part 15 Tube

Claims (4)

チューブを押圧挟持してチューブを閉塞することができる挟持部(7a)を、下部に形成した封止部材(3)と、
前記封止部材(3)に形成した挟持部(7a)とともに、チューブを押圧挟持してチューブを閉塞することができる挟持部(7b)を、上部に形成した底部(2)を有し、
前記底部(2)と前記封止部材(3)を、相互に連結する屈曲部(8)を介して一体に形成し、
前記封止部材(3)の先端に係合突部(4)を形成し、
前記底部(2)の前記屈曲部(8)と反対側に、上方向に立ち上がる連結部(14)を形成し、当該連結部(14)の上部に前記係合突部(4)に係合する係止部(6a)を形成し、
前記屈曲部(8)と前記連結部(14)にチューブ(15)の挿入孔(10a、10b)を形成し、
前記係合突部(4a)の両外側に壁(9b)を形成し、
前記係止部(6a)の下部に、係合溝(5a)を形成し、
前記係合突部(4a)の壁(9b)の両側内壁面が、前記係止部(6a)及び前記連結部(14)の両側外壁面に沿って係入し、前記係合突部(4a)の先端天壁面が前記係合溝(5a)の上部に隣接する係止部(6)の底部壁面と係合し、
前記壁(9b)の両側内壁面が、前記係合突部(4a)の左右の動きをブロックして、左右に動かないように固定できるように形成したことを特徴とするクランプ(21B)。
A sealing member (3) formed at the lower part of a clamping part (7a) capable of pressing and clamping the tube to close the tube;
Along with the sandwiching portion (7a) formed in the sealing member (3), the sandwiching portion (7b) capable of pressing and sandwiching the tube to close the tube has a bottom portion (2) formed at the top,
The bottom portion (2) and the sealing member (3) are integrally formed via a bent portion (8) that is connected to each other,
An engagement protrusion (4 a ) is formed at the tip of the sealing member (3),
The bent portion opposite to the (8) of said bottom (2), connecting portions raised upward (14) is formed, engages the engagement to engagement projection (4 a) on top of the connecting part (14) A mating locking portion (6a) is formed,
An insertion hole (10a, 10b) of the tube (15) is formed in the bent portion (8) and the connecting portion (14),
Forming walls (9b) on both outer sides of the engaging protrusion (4a);
An engaging groove (5a) is formed in the lower part of the locking part (6a),
The inner wall surfaces on both sides of the wall (9b) of the engagement protrusion (4a) are engaged along the outer wall surfaces on both sides of the locking portion (6a) and the connection portion (14), and the engagement protrusion ( locking portion distal top wall of 4a) is adjacent the top of said engaging groove (5a) (6 a) bottom wall engages the,
The clamp (21B) characterized in that the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the wall (9b) are formed so as to block the left and right movements of the engaging protrusion (4a) and to be fixed so as not to move left and right.
チューブを押圧挟持してチューブを閉塞することができる挟持部(7a)を、下部に形成した封止部材(3)と、
前記封止部材(3)に形成した挟持部(7a)とともに、チューブを押圧挟持してチューブを閉塞することができる挟持部(7b)を、上部に形成した底部(2)を有し、
前記底部(2)と前記封止部材(3)を、相互に連結する屈曲部(8)を介して一体に形成し、
前記封止部材(3)の先端に係合突部(4)を形成し、
前記底部(2)の前記屈曲部(8)と反対側に、上方向に立ち上がる連結部(14)を形成し、当該連結部(14)の上部に前記係合突部(4)に係合する係止部(6a)を形成し、
前記屈曲部(8)と前記連結部(14)にチューブ(15)の挿入孔(10a、10b)を形成し、
前記係止部(6a)の下部に、係合溝(5a)を形成し、前記係止部(6a)及び連結部(14)の両外壁側に亘って壁(9a)を形成し、
前記係合突部(4a)の両側外壁面が、前記壁(9a)の両側内壁面に沿って係入し、前記係合突部(4a)の先端天壁面が前記係合溝(5a)の上部に隣接する係止部(6a)の底部壁面と係合し、
前記壁(9a)の両側内壁面が、前記係合突部(4a)の左右の動きをブロックして、左右に動かないように固定できるように形成したことを特徴とするクランプ(21A)。
A sealing member (3) formed at the lower part of a clamping part (7a) capable of pressing and clamping the tube to close the tube;
Along with the sandwiching portion (7a) formed in the sealing member (3), the sandwiching portion (7b) capable of pressing and sandwiching the tube to close the tube has a bottom portion (2) formed at the top,
The bottom portion (2) and the sealing member (3) are integrally formed via a bent portion (8) that is connected to each other,
An engagement protrusion (4 a ) is formed at the tip of the sealing member (3),
The bent portion opposite to the (8) of said bottom (2), connecting portions raised upward (14) is formed, engages the engagement to engagement projection (4 a) on top of the connecting part (14) A mating locking portion (6a) is formed,
An insertion hole (10a, 10b) of the tube (15) is formed in the bent portion (8) and the connecting portion (14),
An engaging groove (5a) is formed in the lower part of the locking part (6a), and a wall (9a) is formed across both outer wall sides of the locking part (6a) and the connecting part (14),
The outer wall surfaces on both sides of the engaging protrusion (4a) are engaged along the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the wall (9a), and the top ceiling wall surface of the engaging protrusion (4a) is the engagement groove (5a). Engaging the bottom wall surface of the locking portion (6a) adjacent to the top of
The clamp (21A) characterized in that the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the wall (9a) are formed so as to block the left and right movements of the engaging projection (4a) and to be fixed so as not to move left and right.
前記連結部(14)の両側に壁(9)を形成したことを特徴とする前記請求項1ないし2に記載のクランプ(21A、21B)。   3. Clamp (21A, 21B) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that walls (9) are formed on both sides of the connecting part (14). 前記請求項1ないし3に記載のクランプ(21A、21B)を装着したことを特徴とする医療用具。   A medical device comprising the clamp (21A, 21B) according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
JP2005019086A 2005-01-27 2005-01-27 Clamp and medical device Expired - Fee Related JP3734495B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101502685B (en) * 2009-03-06 2012-05-02 宁波市鄞州千峰机械科技有限公司 Bidirectional transfusion speed regulator

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2007474B1 (en) * 2006-04-05 2018-12-05 Noble House Group Pty. Ltd. Non-reopening locking pinch clamp for tubing
US9079008B2 (en) 2011-02-17 2015-07-14 Nipro Corporation Medical tube clamp
CN104984428A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-10-21 昆山韦睿医疗科技有限公司 Fluid pipe clamp and attached pipe clamp for peritoneal dialysis

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101502685B (en) * 2009-03-06 2012-05-02 宁波市鄞州千峰机械科技有限公司 Bidirectional transfusion speed regulator

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