JP3731168B2 - Split wall rail and ceiling rail - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to a rail having a split structure, and can be used as a wall rail that is attached to a wall surface to prevent a gap with a panel side end, and on the other hand, relates to a rail that can be attached to a ceiling and function as a ceiling rail. Is.
[0002]
[Prior art]
When installing the partition panel, a wall rail is vertically attached to the boundary with the wall to cover a gap remaining between the panel side end and the wall surface. A ceiling rail is attached to the ceiling to eliminate a gap between the upper end of the panel and the ceiling surface. 5 (a) and 5 (b) show the connection structure between the partition and the ceiling and the wall surface, the ceiling rail (b) is attached to the ceiling panel (b), and the panels (c), ( The upper end of C) is fitted into the ceiling rail (B), and a panel guide (D) is fitted between the panels (C) and (C).
[0003]
Similarly, a wall rail (e) is vertically attached to the wall (f), the panel side end fits into this wall rail (e), and a panel guide (d) is placed between both panels (c) and (c). Intervene. By the way, since the ceiling rail (b) and the wall rail (f) have the same cross-sectional shape, they can be used together. However, the ceiling rail (b) and wall rail (e) having such a shape can also be used. When using, the rail must be inserted into the rail from the side of the panel (c). The top and side edges of the panel (c) cannot be secured only by the ceiling rail (b) or the wall rail (e), and the panel guide (d) is required.
[0004]
In some cases, the panel side end is provided with a stud instead of the panel guide (d) so that the back of the panel can be supported by the stud. In any case, the installation work of the panel (c) is cumbersome.On the other hand, if the same ceiling rail (b) and wall rail (e) face the concrete wall, the panel (c) can be used in combination. I can't.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the present invention]
As described above, the conventional ceiling rail and wall rail have the above-described problems. The problems to be solved by the present invention are these problems, and provide a split-type wall rail and ceiling rail that can be used as a split-type rail as a ceiling rail or as a wall rail, and that do not require a panel guide or stud. .
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The split-type wall rail and the ceiling rail of the present invention have a form that can be sandwiched and supported by both panels arranged only by the rail. And since it is a split type structure, the panel can be installed from the front, and after it is installed at a predetermined position, the headboard and the rail piece can be attached. The mounting of the headboard and rail piece is a fastening structure that is locked via a claw.
[0007]
That is, a back plate is vertically extended at both ends of the substrate, and a claw is formed at a base portion of the back plate at a slight distance from the substrate. The headboard and the rail piece have a substantially L-shaped cross section, the arm is extended vertically from the side piece, a claw is formed at the tip of the arm, and the claw can be locked with the claw provided on the back plate. When the panel is installed, the headboard and the rail piece are removed, and the headboard and the rail piece are attached after the installation. The panel is sandwiched between the back plate and the side piece. Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0008]
【Example】
FIG. 1 is an embodiment showing a split ceiling rail of the present invention. Although a wall rail can be comprised by the same shape, it demonstrates as a ceiling rail here. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a substrate, 2 denotes a back plate, and the back plates 2 and 2 extend vertically downward at both end portions of the substrate 1, and the tip is thick with the outside enlarged. A claw 3 protrudes outward at a base portion of the back plate 2 with a slight distance from the substrate 1.
[0009]
The headboards 4 and 4 are substantially L-shaped and are attached to both ends of the substrate 1. The arm 6 extends perpendicularly to the side piece 5, and a claw 7 is formed at the tip of the arm. The arm 6 extends to the back plate 2 and is inserted between the substrate 1 and the claw 3 so that the claw 3 and the claw 7 at the end of the arm are locked with each other. The headboards 4 and 4 attached to both ends of the substrate 1 have their side pieces 5 and 5 substantially parallel to the backboards 2 and 2, and the upper end of the panel to be installed is between the backboard 2 and the headboard side pieces 5. Insert.
[0010]
FIG. 2 shows a case where the upper ends of the panels 8 and 8 are fitted into the ceiling rail. Of course, when the panel is installed, the headboard 4 is removed. Therefore, the panel 8 can be arranged from the front, and the headboard 4 is attached after the installation is completed. If the arm 6 is inserted between the board | substrate 1 and the nail | claw 3 and the nail | claw 7 of a front-end | tip is latched to the said nail | claw 3 with the crest 4 and the claw 4 will be attached, it will attach. That is, the tip of the side piece comes into contact with the panel surface and a moment acts on the headboard, so that the claws 3 and 7 are engaged with each other without coming off.
[0011]
Although FIG. 2 shows a ceiling rail in which the upper end of the panel is fitted, the same rail can be used as a wall rail. That is, the substrate 1 is attached to the wall surface 9 as shown in FIG. 3, but in this case as well, the rail pieces 10 and 10 are removed as in the case of the ceiling rail. Therefore, the panel 8 can be arranged from the front, and then the rail piece 10 is attached to the substrate 1.
[0012]
Thus, the upper ends and side ends of the panels 8 and 8 are sandwiched between the back plate 2 and the side pieces 5 and do not require conventional panel guides or studs. These embodiments are partitions, and the same ceiling rail can be used when installing the panel facing the concrete wall.
[0013]
FIG. 4 shows a case where the panel 8 is installed on the concrete wall 11, and an L-shaped metal fitting 12 is attached to the concrete wall 11, and the ceiling rail of the present invention is attached to the horizontal piece 13 of the L-shaped metal fitting 12. The upper end of the stud 14 is fitted between the back plates 2 and 2 of the ceiling rail, and the upper end of the panel 8 is fitted between the back plate 2 and the side piece 5 of the headboard 4. In this case, the headboard 4 is attached only to one side of the substrate 1, and the headboard 4 does not exist on the opposite side.
[0014]
As described above, the split-type wall rail and ceiling rail of the present invention have a back plate extending vertically at both end portions of the substrate, a claw is provided at the base portion of the back plate, and the headboard or rail having an approximately L-shaped cross section. A claw formed at the tip of one arm is locked and attached to the claw, and the following effects can be obtained.
[0015]
【The invention's effect】
The ceiling rail and the wall rail of the present invention have a split structure, and a headboard or a rail piece can be detachably attached to both side ends of the substrate. And since the ceiling rail and the wall rail have the same cross-sectional shape, it can be used for any rail, and when installing the panel, the headboard and rail pieces can be removed and placed from the front .
[0016]
Since the panel to be installed is sandwiched between the back plate and the side piece of the head piece or the rail piece, there is no need for a conventional panel guide and no need to provide a stud. Furthermore, this rail can also be used in the case where the panel is installed facing the concrete wall by not using the headboard and the rail piece on one side.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a ceiling rail according to the present invention.
[Fig. 2] When the top edge of the panel is inserted into the ceiling rail.
[Fig. 3] When the panel side end is inserted into the wall rail.
[Fig. 4] When the panel is installed facing the concrete wall.
FIG. 5 shows a conventional ceiling rail and wall rail.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Substrate 2 Back plate 3 Claw 4 Kasagi 5 Side piece 6 Arm 7 Claw 8 Panel 9 Wall surface
10 rail pieces
11 Concrete wall
12 L-shaped bracket
13 Horizontal pieces
14 Stud

Claims (1)

  A partition composed of vertically standing panels that are parallel to each other at a predetermined interval, and are attached to a wall rail that covers the panel side end and covers the panel upper end. In a rail member that can also be used as a ceiling rail, the wall rail or ceiling rail extends the back plate vertically to both ends of the board, and forms a claw at the root of the back board at a slight distance from the board. In addition, a rail piece or head board having a substantially L-shaped cross section can be detachably attached to the side end of the board, and an arm is vertically extended on the rail piece or head side piece to form a claw at the end of the arm. The arm end claw is inserted and locked between the claw provided on the back plate and the substrate, and the panel side end or the upper end of the panel is sandwiched between the back plate and the side piece. Mold wall rail and ceiling Rail.

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