JP3730864B2

JP3730864B2 - Medicine cabinet

Info

Publication number: JP3730864B2
Application number: JP2000395781A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 順三村本
Original assignee: Sakura Seiki Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sakura Seiki Co Ltd
Priority date: 2000-12-26
Filing date: 2000-12-26
Publication date: 2006-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2020-12-26
Also published as: JP2002191676A

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は薬品庫に関する。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
従来、棚板が複数段設置されその棚板の上に薬品等を載せて保管する薬品庫が知られている。そして、この薬品庫の扉に錠前を設置し鍵を掛けこれら薬品を管理していた。
また、図10の従来例の正面図、図11の従来例の側面図に示すように薬品庫の側壁に通気孔を設け、薬品から発生する気体が他の薬品に影響を与えないように、気体を外へ逃がすよう薬品庫内の換気を行っていた。
【０００３】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
棚板が複数段設置されその棚板の上に薬品等を載せて保管する薬品庫では、薬品がただ雑然と保管・管理され、特に劇薬など保管・管理に充分気をつけなければならない場合でも、管理者以外の者が簡単に薬品庫からそれらを持ち出せてしまうという問題点がある。また、側壁に通気孔を設けた薬品庫は、この薬品庫の横に密着して他の薬品庫などを置いた場合その通気孔が閉ざされてしまい換気を充分に行えない状態で使用するか、薬品庫の横に無駄なスペースを設けている。
【０００４】
そこで本発明は、従来のこのような問題点を解決する薬品庫を提供することを目的とする。
【０００５】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上述の目的を達成するために本発明に係る薬品庫は、外箱内に内箱を取り付けて二重構造とし、該外箱の前面扉、及び該内箱の前面小扉に、それぞれ錠前、内錠前を設け、かつ、上記内箱は、前方開口部を有する内箱本体と、該前方開口部の下辺寄りに枢着された上記前面小扉とを備え、該前面小扉を、その上辺が下辺よりも前方に位置するように傾斜させて、枢着したものである。
【０００６】
また、薬品庫は、外箱内に内箱を取り付けて二重構造とし、該外箱の前面扉、及び該内箱の前面小扉に、それぞれ錠前、内錠前を設け、棚板を上下所定位置に受け金具を介して係止する取付け孔を、側壁内面に上下複数段設けた該外箱に、該取付け孔へ係止する受け金具を介して上下所定位置に該内箱を取り付け、さらに、上記内箱は、前方開口部を有する内箱本体と、該前方開口部の下辺寄りに枢着された上記前面小扉とを備え、該前面小扉を、その上辺が下辺よりも前方に位置するように傾斜させて、枢着したものである。
【０００７】
また、上記内箱の壁に通気孔を設けたものである。
【０００８】
また、上記外箱の奥壁に上下方向に複数段螺子孔を配設し、上記内箱の奥壁に貫通孔を設け、該内箱の内側より螺子を該貫通孔に挿通して該螺子孔に螺着したものである。
【０００９】
また、薬品庫は、外箱内に内箱を取り付けて二重構造とし、該外箱の前面扉、及び該内箱の前面小扉に、それぞれ錠前、内錠前を設けると共に、該前面扉に通気孔を設け、かつ、上記内箱は、前方開口部を有する内箱本体と、該前方開口部の下辺寄りに枢着された上記前面小扉とを備え、該前面小扉を、その上辺が下辺よりも前方に位置するように傾斜させて、枢着したものである。
【００１０】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、図示の実施の形態に基づき、本発明を詳説する。
【００１１】
図１は前面扉２を片側外した状態の正面図、図２は側部断面図、図３は平面図を示す。この薬品庫は外箱１の内側に一個又は複数個の内箱20と、一個又は複数個の棚板11を備え、この外箱１は前面扉２を有し、また、内箱20は前面小扉21を有する。この外箱１は二枚の両開きの前面扉２を備え、その前面扉２は外箱１の側壁９前縁で複数箇所に（蝶番やその他のヒンジにて）枢着されている。また、この扉２には透明の板（ガラス板等）を備えており外から外箱１の中の様子が見れるよう構成されている。
【００１２】
図１及び図２に示すように、外箱１の扉２には開閉用取手12と錠前３が設けられており、扉の開閉と施錠を行うことができる。本発明は開閉用取手12に錠前３が内蔵されたものとしている。
【００１３】
外箱１の側壁９内面側に棚板11を上下所定位置に取り付けるための受け金具５を係止する、四個を一組とし同一高さで一段とする、複数段の取付け孔４を設ける。つまり、外箱１両側の側壁９内面にそれぞれ二個の取付け孔４を水平にかつ二個の前後間隔を空けて設ける。上記取付け孔４の形状は四角形に切り抜かれたもので、四隅は円弧状をしたものとする。
【００１４】
上記同一高さのこれら四個の取付け孔４に上記受け金具５を係止し、この受け金具５に棚板11を載置させることができる。また、一組の取付け孔４は外箱１の側壁９の内面側に上下所定位置に複数段設けられているため、一組四個の受け金具５の取付け高さ位置を自由に変更ができ、希望する任意の高さに受け金具５を係止し棚板11を載置させることができる。また、棚板11は外箱１に複数段組み合わせ自由に所定位置に載置させることができる。
【００１５】
また同様に、上記同一高さのこれら四個の取付け孔４に係止可能な構造を持つ受け金具13を係止し、この受け金具13に内箱20を載置させることができる。一組四個のこの受け金具13は取付け高さ位置を自由に変更ができ、希望する任意の高さに受け金具13を係止し内箱20を載置させることができる。また、内箱20も外箱１に複数個組み合わせ自由に所定位置に載置させることができる。
【００１６】
また、棚板11を載置するための上記受け金具５は外箱１の四個の取付け孔４にこの受け金具５を係止し、内箱20も載置させることができる。
【００１７】
また、（図示省略したが）上記内箱20の両側壁26に外箱１の四個の取付け孔４に係止できる係止片を直接的に設けて、この外箱１の取付け孔４に係止する構造としてもよい。
【００１８】
上記受け金具13を上記受け金具５と同一物品を用いて使用する構成、即ち、上記受け金具５が棚板11、内箱20に兼用して使用できる構成を以下に説明する。上記受け金具５本体は図７、図８に示すように、一枚の金属板を谷折りし、その後直線部16を持ち、次に山折りした２段階に所定の形状に折り曲げた形状とする。上記金属板の最初の谷折りは直角まで曲げない折れ角度とするが次の山折りは直角に曲げたものとする。この受け金具５は上記谷折り側を上として上記直線部16が水平となる姿勢で使用する。この受け金具５の上半分の板を受け片部15とする。この金具５を上記山折りに直角に曲げられた下半分の板の中央に、三辺を剪断切断し直角に二度折り曲げ係止片６を設ける。本発明では受け片部15を上部、係止片６を下部として製作し使用しているが、受け片部15を下部、係止片６が上部となるような受け金具５を製作し使用してもよい。
【００１９】
上記受け金具５に設けた係止片６を、上記外箱１の側壁９内面側に設けた取付け孔４へ挿通し、この係止片６を四角形形状の取付け孔４の下辺に係止することでこの受け金具５は上記外箱１の側壁９内面側に装着する事ができる。
【００２０】
上記内箱20の内箱本体29両側壁26の下端辺は、側壁26がそのまま内箱20の床面よりも下方に延長して構成されたものとし、その側壁26の両下端辺を外箱１の両側壁９に装着された上記受け金具５の受け片部15と外箱１の側壁９の間に挟み込み、この受け金具５の直線部16に内箱20の両側壁26の下端辺を載せることでこの内箱20を載置することができる。また、同様に上記棚板11は平板を両側に下方へ折り曲げられた板で構成されたものとし、その棚板11の両側下端辺を外箱１の両側壁９に装着された上記受け金具５の受け片部15と外箱１の側壁９の間に挟み込み、この受け金具５の直線部16に棚板11の両側下端辺を載せることでこの棚板11を載置することができる。
【００２１】
図４は内箱20の一部破断正面図、図５は側部断面図、図６は平面図を示す。上記内箱20は外箱１の内側に装着できる所定の大きさをを持ち、前方開口部28を有する内箱本体29と、この前方開口部28に前面小扉21とを備えている。また、この前面小扉21には内錠前22が設けられ鍵による内箱本体29との施錠を行うことができる。この前方開口部28の下辺寄りに、前面小扉21の下辺を枢着している。23はその枢着部を示している。その枢着構造の例は、前面小扉21の両側部下端に固定した突出軸を設け、内箱20の前方両側壁26の下部に溝を設けその溝に前面小扉21の両突出軸をはめ込む等がある（図示省略）。また、内箱20にある前方開口部28への前面小扉21の取付け姿勢は、この前面小扉21の上辺が下辺よりも前方に位置するように傾斜させた前傾姿勢で枢着したものであり、その枢着は前面小扉21と前方開口部28、及び上記枢着部23での摩擦等による回転方向の負荷、外力が無いように取り付けられている。これにより、この前面小扉21は上記内錠前22による施錠が行われていない場合、前面小扉21が前傾姿勢に下部で枢着しているため、前面小扉21の重心はこの枢着部23の枢着点より前方に位置するため、前面小扉21は自重により開いた状態となる。
【００２２】
上記前面小扉21が前傾姿勢で内箱20の前方開口部28の下部に枢着しているため、前面小扉21の内錠前22による施錠が行われていない場合、前面小扉21は自重により倒れ常に開いた状態となることにより、この内箱20の前面小扉21の施錠を忘れることを防止することができる。これは、本発明は薬品庫であることから、特に劇薬など保管・管理に充分気をつけなければならない場合、この内箱20にこれら劇薬を収納することで、この施錠を忘れることの防止を行うことができ安全である。
【００２３】
上記外箱１の中に上記内箱20を装着でき、なお外箱１及び内箱20両方を施錠することができるため、薬品等を保管する薬品庫では薬品がただ雑然と保管・管理されるのではなく、特に劇薬など保管・管理に充分気をつけなければならない場合、管理者はこの内箱20を使用することで二重の構造となり安全に保管・管理を行うことができる。
【００２４】
上記前面小扉21の前面には銘版30が接着してあり、その銘版30に上記内箱20の収納品を明記することで前面小扉21が施錠されている状態でも、内箱20の前方からその収納品を知ることができる。
【００２５】
図５及び図６に示すように、上記内箱20の側壁26又は天井31に複数個の通気孔24，24ｂを設ける。これにより、内箱20に保管している薬品が気化し、この薬品の容器からその気体が漏れだし内箱20に充満しこの内箱20に保管してある他の薬品と接触し他の薬品の性質に影響を与えないように、薬品から発生した気体を内箱20の外へ逃がすよう換気を行っている。また、この通気孔24，24ｂは内箱20の前面小扉21、奥壁27に設けても良いものとする。
【００２６】
棚板11は平板の四辺両端を下方へ折り曲げられた板で構成されたものとし、平板の剛性を高めた構造としこの棚板11の上に薬品等を載置することができる。
【００２７】
図１、図２、図９に示すように、上記外箱１の奥壁10の上下方向に二個を一組、一段とする複数段螺子孔８を配設する。また、図４、図５に示すように上記内箱20の奥壁27に二個の貫通孔25を設ける。この螺子孔８の位置は、外箱１に設けられた上記取付け孔４への上記受け金具５の係止によって上下所定位置に内箱20を取り付けたとき、内箱20の内側より螺子17を上記貫通孔25に挿通して螺着することができる位置とする（図９参照）。この内箱20は外箱１の中の任意の上下位置に複数段装着することができるため、この螺子孔８も上下方向の所定位置に複数段設けることとなる。この内箱20の内側から内箱20を外箱１にこの螺子17により固定することにより、この内箱20自体の盗難を防ぐことができる。また、この内箱20の固定は螺子17により行われているため、この螺子17の脱着により内箱20の位置を自在に変更することも可能である。内箱20の内側より上記のように内箱20の貫通孔25に挿通して螺着する螺子17は、座金18を内箱20の奥壁27とこの螺子17の頭の間に使用してもよい。また、上記外箱１の奥壁10に設ける複数段の螺子孔８は図９に示すように、外箱１の奥壁10に孔を設けその周辺が外箱１の内側に凸形となるようプレス等で形付け、その孔周辺の凸形部の一部に螺子山を設けたものとする。また、螺子孔８は上記外箱１の奥壁10の所定位置に螺子17が挿通できる孔を設け、その奥壁10の外側にナットを溶接する構造、又は上記外箱１の奥壁10内側の所定位置にナットを溶接してもよいものとする。
【００２８】
図10は従来の薬品庫の正面図で、図11は従来の薬品庫の側面図を示す。従来の薬品庫では図10、図11に示すように通気孔37は側壁36にしかない。このように、外箱35の側壁36に通気孔37を設けた物は、この外箱35の横に他の薬品庫などを置いた場合この通気孔37が閉ざされてしまい外箱35の内外の換気を充分に行えない状態で使用するか、外箱35の横に無駄なスペースを設けている。したがって、本発明では図１に示すように、上記外箱１の前面扉２の上辺及び下辺に夫々複数個の通気孔７を設ける。これにより、外箱１もしくは内箱20に保管している薬品が気化し、この薬品の容器からその気体が漏れだし外箱１に充満しこの外箱１、内箱20に保管してある他の薬品と接触し他の薬品の性質に影響を与えないように、発生した気体を外箱１の外気へ逃がすよう換気を行っている。
【００２９】
【発明の効果】
本発明は上述の構成により次のような効果を奏する。
【００３０】
（請求項１，２又は５によれば）外箱１の中に内箱20を装着でき、なお外箱１及び内箱20両方を施錠することができるため、薬品等を保管する薬品庫では薬品がただ雑然と保管・管理されるのではなく、特に劇薬など保管・管理に充分気をつけなければならない場合、管理者はこの内箱20を使用することで二重の構造となり安全に保管・管理を行うことができる。
また、内箱 20 の前面小扉 21 の構造と取付け姿勢によりこの内箱 20 の施錠忘れを防止することができ、さらに安全に薬品の保管・管理を行うことができる。
【００３１】
（請求項２によれば）取付け孔４が棚板11と内箱20の取付けに共用できるので、外箱１の構造の簡素化が図られ内箱20を簡単に設置できる。
【００３２】
（請求項３によれば）内箱20に保管している薬品が気化し、この薬品の容器からその気体が漏れだし内箱20に充満しこの内箱20に保管してある他の薬品と接触し他の薬品の性質に影響を与えないように、薬品から発生した気体を内箱20の外へ逃がすよう換気を行うことができる。
【００３３】
（請求項４によれば）施錠可能な内箱20の内側から内箱20を外箱１に螺子17で螺着することにより、この内箱20自体の盗難を防ぐことができる。また、この内箱20の固定は螺子17により行われているため、この螺子17の脱着により内箱20の位置を変更することができる。
【００３４】
（請求項５によれば）薬品庫の横に密着して他の薬品庫などを置くことができ、外箱１もしくは内箱20に保管している薬品が気化し、この薬品の容器からその気体が漏れだし外箱１に充満しこの外箱１、内箱20に保管してある他の薬品と接触し他の薬品の性質に影響を与えないように、薬品から発生した気体を外箱１の外気へ逃がすよう換気を行うことができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本発明の前面扉を片側外した状態の正面図である。
【図２】本発明の側部断面図である。
【図３】本発明の平面図である。
【図４】構成部材の一部破断正面図である。
【図５】構成部材の側部断面図である。
【図６】構成部材の平面図である。
【図７】要部構成を示した説明図である。
【図８】要部構成を示した拡大断面図である。
【図９】要部構成を示した拡大断面図である。
【図１０】従来例の正面図である。
【図１１】従来例の側面図である。
【符号の説明】
１外箱
２前面扉
３錠前
４取付け孔
５受け金具
６係止片
７通気孔
８螺子孔
９側壁
10 奥壁
11 棚板
13 受け金具
17 螺子
20 内箱
21 前面小扉
22 内錠前
23 枢着部
24 通気孔
25 貫通孔
27 奥壁
28 前方開口部
29 内箱本体[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a chemical warehouse.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is known a chemical storehouse in which a plurality of shelves are installed and medicines are placed on the shelf and stored. And the lock was installed in the door of this chemical | medical warehouse, and the chemical | medical agent was managed with the lock.
Also, as shown in the front view of the conventional example of FIG. 10 and the side view of the conventional example of FIG. 11, a vent hole is provided in the side wall of the chemical storage, so that the gas generated from the chemical does not affect other chemicals. The inside of the chemical cabinet was ventilated to let gas escape.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In a chemical storehouse where shelves are installed in multiple stages and chemicals are placed on the shelves for storage, chemicals are simply stored and managed, especially if you have to be careful about the storage and management of powerful drugs. There is a problem that a person other than the administrator can easily take them out of the medicine cabinet. Also, if a chemical warehouse with a vent hole on the side wall is placed in close contact with this chemical warehouse and other chemical warehouses are placed, will the vent hole be closed and use in a state where ventilation is not sufficient? There is a useless space next to the medicine cabinet.
[0004]
Then, an object of this invention is to provide the chemical | medical agent warehouse which solves such a conventional problem.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
Drug depot according to the present invention in order to achieve the object described above, a double structure of the inner box mounted in the outer box, the front door of the outer box, and the front small door of the inner box, respectively lock, An inner lock is provided , and the inner box includes an inner box body having a front opening and the front small door pivotally attached to the lower side of the front opening. It is tilted so that is located in front of the lower side and pivotally attached .
[0006]
The medicine cabinet has a double structure with the inner box attached to the outer box. The front door of the outer box and the front door of the inner box are provided with a lock and an inner lock, respectively, and the shelf is vertically the mounting holes for locking through the fitting received in position, the outer box is provided a plurality of vertical stages on the side wall inner surface, attaching the inner box in the vertical position via the receiving metal for locking into the mounting hole, further The inner box includes an inner box body having a front opening, and the front small door pivotally attached to a lower side of the front opening, and the front small door has an upper side forward of a lower side. It is tilted to be positioned and pivotally attached.
[0007]
Further, a vent hole is provided in the wall of the inner box.
[0008]
Further, it disposed a plurality of stages screw holes in the vertical direction on the back wall of the outer casing, provided with a through hole in the back wall of the inner box, the screw of the screw from the inside of the inner box is inserted into the through hole Screwed into the hole.
[0009]
Furthermore, chemical cabinet has a double structure of the inner box mounted in the outer box, the front door of the outer box, and the front small door of the inner box, respectively lock, provided with an inner lock, to the front door A vent hole is provided , and the inner box includes an inner box body having a front opening and the front small door pivotally attached to the lower side of the front opening. It is tilted so that is located in front of the lower side and pivotally attached .
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on the illustrated embodiment.
[0011]
1 is a front view of the front door 2 with one side removed, FIG. 2 is a side sectional view, and FIG. 3 is a plan view. This medicine cabinet has one or more inner boxes 20 and one or more shelf boards 11 inside the outer box 1, the outer box 1 has a front door 2, and the inner box 20 It has a small door 21. The outer box 1 includes two double-open front doors 2, and the front door 2 is pivotally attached to a plurality of locations (by hinges or other hinges) at the front edge of the side wall 9 of the outer box 1. The door 2 is provided with a transparent plate (glass plate or the like) so that the inside of the outer box 1 can be seen from the outside.
[0012]
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the door 2 of the outer box 1 is provided with an opening / closing handle 12 and a lock 3 so that the door can be opened and closed and locked. In the present invention, the lock 3 is built in the opening / closing handle 12.
[0013]
A plurality of mounting holes 4 are provided on the inner surface side of the side wall 9 of the outer box 1 to lock the receiving metal fitting 5 for mounting the shelf plate 11 in a predetermined position. That is, the two attachment holes 4 are provided horizontally and at two intervals in the front-rear direction on the inner surfaces of the side walls 9 on both sides of the outer box 1. The shape of the mounting hole 4 is cut out into a quadrangle, and the four corners are arcuate.
[0014]
The receiving bracket 5 can be locked in the four mounting holes 4 having the same height, and the shelf plate 11 can be placed on the receiving bracket 5. Further, since the set of mounting holes 4 are provided in a plurality of stages at predetermined positions on the inner surface of the side wall 9 of the outer box 1, the mounting height position of the set of four receiving brackets 5 can be freely changed. The receiving metal 5 can be locked at any desired height and the shelf board 11 can be placed. Moreover, the shelf board 11 can be mounted on the outer box 1 at a predetermined position in a combination of multiple stages.
[0015]
Similarly, the receiving metal 13 having a structure that can be engaged with the four mounting holes 4 having the same height can be locked, and the inner box 20 can be placed on the receiving metal 13. The mounting height position of the four sets of receiving brackets 13 can be freely changed, and the receiving box 13 can be locked at any desired height and the inner box 20 can be placed. Further, a plurality of inner boxes 20 can be mounted on the outer box 1 at a predetermined position.
[0016]
Further, the receiving metal 5 for placing the shelf plate 11 can be engaged with the four mounting holes 4 of the outer box 1 and the inner box 20 can also be placed.
[0017]
Also, although not shown, locking pieces that can be locked in the four mounting holes 4 of the outer box 1 are provided directly on both side walls 26 of the inner box 20. It is good also as a structure to latch.
[0018]
A configuration in which the receiving bracket 13 is used by using the same article as the receiving bracket 5, that is, a configuration in which the receiving bracket 5 can be used as the shelf board 11 and the inner box 20 will be described below. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the main body 5 has a shape in which a single metal plate is folded in a valley, then has a straight portion 16, and then folded into a predetermined shape in two stages. . It is assumed that the first valley fold of the metal plate has a fold angle that is not bent to a right angle, but the next mountain fold is bent at a right angle. The metal fitting 5 is used in such a posture that the straight portion 16 is horizontal with the valley fold side up. The upper half plate of the bracket 5 is a receiving portion 15. At the center of the lower half plate bent at right angles to the above-mentioned mountain fold, the metal fitting 5 is shear cut at three sides and bent twice at right angles to provide locking pieces 6. In the present invention, the receiving piece 15 is manufactured and used as the upper part and the locking piece 6 is used as the lower part. However, the receiving metal 5 is manufactured and used so that the receiving piece 15 is the lower part and the locking piece 6 is the upper part. May be.
[0019]
The locking piece 6 provided on the receiving metal fitting 5 is inserted into the mounting hole 4 provided on the inner surface side of the side wall 9 of the outer box 1, and the locking piece 6 is locked to the lower side of the rectangular mounting hole 4. Thus, the catch 5 can be attached to the inner surface of the side wall 9 of the outer box 1.
[0020]
The inner box body 29 of the inner box 20 is configured such that the lower end sides of both side walls 26 are formed by extending the side walls 26 directly below the floor surface of the inner box 20, and both lower end sides of the side walls 26 are connected to the outer box. 1 is sandwiched between the receiving piece 15 of the receiving metal 5 attached to the both side walls 9 and the side wall 9 of the outer box 1, and the lower end sides of the both side walls 26 of the inner box 20 are connected to the straight part 16 of the receiving metal 5. This inner box 20 can be placed by placing it. Similarly, the shelf plate 11 is formed of a plate that is bent downward on both sides, and the lower end sides of the shelf plate 11 are attached to the side walls 9 of the outer box 1. The shelf plate 11 can be placed by sandwiching the receiving plate 15 between the receiving piece portion 15 and the side wall 9 of the outer box 1 and placing the lower end sides on both sides of the shelf plate 11 on the straight portion 16 of the receiving metal fitting 5.
[0021]
4 is a partially broken front view of the inner box 20, FIG. 5 is a side sectional view, and FIG. 6 is a plan view. The inner box 20 has a predetermined size that can be mounted inside the outer box 1, and includes an inner box body 29 having a front opening 28 and a front small door 21 at the front opening 28. Further, the front door 21 is provided with an inner lock 22 so that the inner box body 29 can be locked with a key. The lower side of the front small door 21 is pivoted near the lower side of the front opening 28. 23 shows the pivot part. An example of the pivot attachment structure is that a protruding shaft fixed to the lower ends of both side portions of the front door 21 is provided, and a groove is formed at the lower part of the front side walls 26 of the inner box 20, and both protruding shafts of the front door 21 are provided in the groove. Inset (not shown). Also, the mounting posture of the front small door 21 to the front opening 28 in the inner box 20 is pivotally attached in a forward leaning posture in which the upper side of the front small door 21 is tilted so that it is located in front of the lower side. The pivot is attached so that there is no load or external force in the rotational direction due to friction or the like at the front small door 21, the front opening 28, and the pivot 23. As a result, when the front door 21 is not locked by the inner lock 22 described above, the front door 21 is pivotally attached to the lower part in the forward tilted position. Since the front door 21 is located forward of the pivot point of the portion 23, the front door 21 is opened by its own weight.
[0022]
Since the front small door 21 is pivotally attached to the lower part of the front opening 28 of the inner box 20 in a forward leaning posture, the front small door 21 is not locked by the inner lock 22 of the front small door 21. It is possible to prevent forgetting to lock the front small door 21 of the inner box 20 by falling down due to its own weight and being always open. This is because the present invention is a chemical warehouse, and especially when careful storage and management such as powerful drugs must be taken care of, this powerful drug can be stored in the inner box 20 to prevent forgetting this lock. Safe to do.
[0023]
Since the inner box 20 can be mounted in the outer box 1 and both the outer box 1 and the inner box 20 can be locked, chemicals are simply stored and managed in a chemical warehouse where chemicals are stored. However, in particular, when it is necessary to pay sufficient attention to storage and management such as powerful drugs, the administrator can use this inner box 20 to form a double structure and safely store and manage it.
[0024]
The nameplate 30 is adhered to the front surface of the front small door 21, and even if the front small door 21 is locked by clearly indicating the stored contents of the inner box 20 on the nameplate 30, the inner box 20 You can know the stored items from the front.
[0025]
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a plurality of vent holes 24, 24 b are provided in the side wall 26 or the ceiling 31 of the inner box 20. As a result, the chemical stored in the inner box 20 is vaporized, the gas leaks from the container of this chemical, fills the inner box 20, and comes into contact with other chemicals stored in the inner box 20. Ventilation is performed so that the gas generated from the chemicals escapes from the inner box 20 so as not to affect the properties of the inside. The vent holes 24 and 24b may be provided in the front small door 21 and the rear wall 27 of the inner box 20.
[0026]
The shelf plate 11 is configured by a plate in which both ends of the flat plate are bent downward, and a structure in which the rigidity of the flat plate is increased can be placed on the shelf plate 11.
[0027]
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 9, a multi-stage screw hole 8, which is a set of two in the vertical direction of the inner wall 10 of the outer box 1, is provided. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, two through holes 25 are provided in the inner wall 27 of the inner box 20. The position of the screw hole 8 is such that when the inner box 20 is attached to a predetermined position in the vertical direction by locking the receiving metal fitting 5 to the attachment hole 4 provided in the outer box 1, the screw 17 is inserted from the inner side of the inner box 20. It is set as the position which can be inserted and screwed in the said through-hole 25 (refer FIG. 9). Since the inner box 20 can be mounted in a plurality of stages at an arbitrary vertical position in the outer box 1, the screw holes 8 are also provided in a plurality of stages at predetermined positions in the vertical direction. By fixing the inner box 20 to the outer box 1 from the inner side of the inner box 20 with the screw 17, the inner box 20 itself can be prevented from being stolen. Since the inner box 20 is fixed by the screw 17, the position of the inner box 20 can be freely changed by detaching the screw 17. The screw 17 that is inserted into the through hole 25 of the inner box 20 and screwed from the inside of the inner box 20 as described above uses the washer 18 between the back wall 27 of the inner box 20 and the head of the screw 17. Also good. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the multi-stage screw holes 8 provided in the back wall 10 of the outer box 1 are provided with holes in the back wall 10 of the outer box 1, and the periphery thereof is convex on the inner side of the outer box 1. It is assumed that it is shaped with a press or the like, and a thread is provided on a part of the convex portion around the hole. The screw hole 8 is provided with a hole through which the screw 17 can be inserted at a predetermined position of the back wall 10 of the outer box 1, and a nut is welded to the outside of the back wall 10, or the inner side of the back wall 10 of the outer box 1. A nut may be welded to the predetermined position.
[0028]
FIG. 10 is a front view of a conventional medicine cabinet, and FIG. 11 is a side view of the conventional medicine cabinet. In the conventional chemical warehouse, the vent hole 37 is provided only on the side wall 36 as shown in FIGS. As described above, in the case where the side wall 36 of the outer box 35 is provided with the vent hole 37, when another chemical cabinet or the like is placed beside the outer box 35, the vent hole 37 is closed and the inner and outer sides of the outer box 35 are closed. It is used in a state where it is not possible to perform sufficient ventilation, or a useless space is provided beside the outer box 35. Therefore, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of vent holes 7 are provided on the upper side and the lower side of the front door 2 of the outer box 1. As a result, the chemical stored in the outer box 1 or the inner box 20 is vaporized, the gas leaks from the chemical container, fills the outer box 1, and is stored in the outer box 1 and the inner box 20. Ventilation is performed so that the generated gas is allowed to escape to the outside air of the outer box 1 so as not to contact other chemicals and affect the properties of other chemicals.
[0029]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention has the following effects by the above-described configuration.
[0030]
(According to claim 1 , 2 or 5 ) Since the inner box 20 can be mounted in the outer box 1 and both the outer box 1 and the inner box 20 can be locked, The medicine is not just stored and managed in a cluttered manner, but especially when it is necessary to pay sufficient attention to the storage and management of powerful drugs, the administrator can use this inner box 20 to make a double structure and store it safely.・ Can manage.
In addition, the structure and the mounting position of the front small door 21 of the inner box 20, it is possible to prevent the locking forgetting of the inner box 20, it is possible to perform a more secure storage and management of chemicals.
[0031]
(According to claim 2) Since the mounting hole 4 can be shared for mounting the shelf board 11 and the inner box 20, the structure of the outer box 1 can be simplified and the inner box 20 can be easily installed .
[0032]
( According to claim 3 ) The chemical stored in the inner box 20 is vaporized, the gas leaks from this chemical container, fills the inner box 20, and is stored in the inner box 20. Ventilation can be performed so that the gas generated from the chemical escapes out of the inner box 20 so as not to contact and affect the properties of other chemicals.
[0033]
(According to claim 4 ) The inner box 20 itself can be prevented from being stolen by screwing the inner box 20 into the outer box 1 with screws 17 from the inside of the lockable inner box 20. Further, since the inner box 20 is fixed by the screw 17, the position of the inner box 20 can be changed by detaching the screw 17.
[0034]
(According to claim 5 ) It is possible to place another chemical storage etc. in close contact with the chemical storage, the chemical stored in the outer box 1 or the inner box 20 is vaporized, and the chemical container In order to prevent the gas from leaking and filling the outer box 1 and coming into contact with other chemicals stored in the outer box 1 and inner box 20, the gas generated from the chemicals is not affected. Ventilation can be performed to escape to the outside air.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention with one side of a front door removed.
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway front view of a component member.
FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of a component member.
FIG. 6 is a plan view of a component member.
FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a main configuration.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the main configuration.
FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the main configuration.
FIG. 10 is a front view of a conventional example.
FIG. 11 is a side view of a conventional example.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outer box 2 Front door 3 Lock 4 Attachment hole 5 Receiving metal fitting 6 Locking piece 7 Vent hole 8 Screw hole 9 Side wall
10 back wall
11 Shelf
13 Bracket
17 Screw
20 inner box
21 Front door
22 Inner lock
23 pivot joint
24 Vent
25 Through hole
27 back wall
28 Front opening
29 Inner box body

Claims

The inner box 20 is attached to the outer box 1 to form a double structure. The front door 2 of the outer box 1 and the front door 21 of the inner box 20 are provided with a lock 3 and an inner lock 22 respectively .
And, the inner box 20 includes a inner box body 29 having a front opening 28, and a said front small door 21 which is pivotally mounted on the lower side toward the front side opening 28, the front surface small door 21, the A medicine cabinet characterized in that it is tilted so that the upper side is positioned forward of the lower side and pivotally attached .

The inner box 20 is attached to the outer box 1 to form a double structure. The front door 2 of the outer box 1 and the front door 21 of the inner box 20 are provided with a lock 3 and an inner lock 22 respectively .
A mounting hole 4 for locking the shelf plate 11 at a predetermined position in the vertical direction via the receiving metal 5 is provided in the outer box 1 provided on the inner surface of the side wall 9 through a receiving metal 13 for locking to the mounting hole 4. Attach the inner box 20 in a predetermined position up and down ,
Furthermore, the inner box 20 includes a inner box body 29 having a front opening 28, and a said front small door 21 which is pivotally mounted on the lower side toward the front side opening 28, the front surface small door 21, the A medicine cabinet characterized in that it is tilted so that the upper side is positioned forward of the lower side and pivotally attached .

The chemical storehouse according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a vent hole (24) is provided in a wall of the inner box (20).

A multi-stage screw hole 8 is provided in the back wall 10 of the outer box 1 in the vertical direction, a through hole 25 is provided in the back wall 27 of the inner box 20, and the screw 17 is inserted into the through hole from the inside of the inner box 20. The chemical storehouse according to claim 1, 2 or 3 , inserted through 25 and screwed into the screw hole 8.

The inner box 20 is mounted in the outer box 1 to form a double structure, and the front door 2 of the outer box 1 and the front small door 21 of the inner box 20 are provided with a lock 3 and an inner lock 22 respectively. Vent hole 7 is provided in door 2,
And, the inner box 20 includes a inner box body 29 having a front opening 28, and a said front small door 21 which is pivotally mounted on the lower side toward the front side opening 28, the front surface small door 21, the A medicine cabinet characterized in that it is tilted so that the upper side is positioned forward of the lower side and pivotally attached .