JP3714889B2 - System connector for mobile communication equipment - Google Patents

System connector for mobile communication equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3714889B2
JP3714889B2 JP2001174470A JP2001174470A JP3714889B2 JP 3714889 B2 JP3714889 B2 JP 3714889B2 JP 2001174470 A JP2001174470 A JP 2001174470A JP 2001174470 A JP2001174470 A JP 2001174470A JP 3714889 B2 JP3714889 B2 JP 3714889B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
connection
sleeve spring
connection terminal
pad
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2001174470A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002367700A (en
Inventor
勝司 大石
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SMK Corp
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SMK Corp
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Publication date
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Priority to JP2001174470A priority Critical patent/JP3714889B2/en
Priority to CN 01140828 priority patent/CN1259750C/en
Publication of JP2002367700A publication Critical patent/JP2002367700A/en
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Publication of JP3714889B2 publication Critical patent/JP3714889B2/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、移動体通信機器に使用されるシステムコネクタの電源供給部におけるコネクタの入力側から出力側までの構造をコンパクトにし、かつ、接続信頼性の向上を図るのに効果的なシステムコネクタ構造に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
携帯電話機等の移動体通信機器には、一般にバッテリが内蔵されていて、このバッテリの充電用端子や、データ通信時にケーブルを接続するための外部接続端子あるいは、ACアダプタ等のコネクタで直接接続する外部接続端子等が備えられていて、これらの機能を複合化したシステムコネクタが広く採用されている。
従来、この種のシステムコネクタには、図6に示すように樹脂ハウジング100に、コネクタを接続して電源供給するための平型コネクタ101及びスタンド型の充電機器を用いて充電するためのパッド102が並設されていて、それぞれのコンタクト103の端子103aにてプリント回路基板に、SMT(Surface Mount Technology)によるはんだ付けがなされていた。
従って、はんだ付け時の加熱により、コンタクトに反りや、浮きが生じやすく、接続のばらつきも大きい技術的課題があり、外部接続端子の挿入や取り外し時の負荷や落下衝撃等により、はんだ部にクラックが生じやすい問題も指摘されている。
また、最近は環境問題上、鉛の使用そのものが問題となりつつある。
さらには、平型コネクタのコンタクト及びパッドの端子が、それぞれ、プリント回路基板に接続されているために、横方向の配置スペースが多く必要であるだけで無く、外部端子接続において回路制御上コモン接続が必要である場合には、プリント回路基板上にて配置設定対応する必要があった。
このように部品点数が多く、移動通信機器の小型化要求に対応するためには、コンタクトのプレス加工が困難になってきていて、しかもハウジングへの組付も大変であった。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
移動体通信機器に使用されるシステムコネクタの電源供給部は、上記に示したように、スタンド型の充電機器に接続するパッド部とアダプタを介して接続されるDC接続ジャック部を有し、これらから入力された電力をプリント回路基板に安定して信頼性高く出力する機能が要求される。
従って本発明は、はんだ付けを使用せず、簡単でコンパクトな構造にて、この3つの機能を満足する接続信頼性の高い移動体通信機器用システムコネクタ電源供給構造の提供を目的とする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、ハウジングに形成された外部接続部が、移動体通信機器の端面に位置するように収容されたシステムコネクタにおいて、プリント回路基板への接続方法としてスプリングによる弾性力を利用した圧接接続を採用し、圧接接続手段のスプリング力を確保するために、端子の板厚や、幅を従来に比較して大きくしつつ、パッドや、DC接続ジャック部プラグピン等の接続方法として、一方の端子にスリット(切込み部)を入れ、他方の端子を板厚方向に圧入する挟圧接続方法を採用することにより、端子接続構造の簡素化、コンパクト化及び接続信頼性の向上を図ったもので、外部接続部に備えられた電源供給パッドの一方の第1パッド接続端子の後端が、当該外部接続部に備えられたDC接続ジャック部のプラグピン接続端子後端と挟圧接続され、他方の第2パッド接続端子の後端が、第2スリーブバネの両端を介して、DC接続ジャック部と第1スリーブバネとがそれぞれ挟圧接続され、当該プラグピン接続端子及び第1スリーブバネに、それぞれプリント回路基板への圧接スプリング部を設けた。
【0006】
請求項記載に係る発明は、第1スリーブバネと第2スリーブバネに、それぞれ、DC接続ジャック部内に接点部を設けてDCプラグに対してコモン接続出来るようにしたものである。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の望ましい実施の形態を図に基づいて以下説明する。
図1に本発明に係るシステムコネクタ1を外部接続側から見た図を示し、図2(イ)が、ハウジング11の背面から見た図を示し、図2(ロ)がそのJ−J断面図を示し、図2(ハ)がK−K断面図を示し、図2(ニ)がA−A断面図を示す。
ハウジング11の外部接続側には、アダプタ等を介して電源入力するDC接続ジャック部2、スタンド型の充電機器を介して電源入力する第1パッド3a、第2パッド3b、その他に信号入力する信号用ジャック部4等が設けられている。
ハウジング側面には、プリント回路基板側に電源出力するプリント回路基板接続部となるプラグピン接続端子圧接スプリング部51、第1スリーブバネ圧接スプリング部71が備えられている。
【0008】
ハウジング内の接続構造を図2と分解斜視図である図3〜図5に基づいて以下説明する。
図3に示すように、ハウジング11の外部接続側から第1パッド接続端子3a、第2パッド接続端子3bをハウジングに設けた第1パッド接続端子収納孔13a、第2パッド接続端子収納孔13bにそれぞれ挿入する。
図2及び図3に示すように、第1スリーブバネのDCプラグ接点部72が、DC接続ジャック部孔側部に配置され、ハウジングのプリント回路基板側に設けた圧接スプリング部収容溝171に第1スリーブバネ圧接スプリング部71が配置されるようにして第1スリーブバネ7をハウジング背面側から第1スリーブバネ収容室17に挿入する。
次に、同じくハウジング背面側から第2スリーブバネ6を第2スリーブバネ収容室16に挿入するが、この際に図4に示すように、第2スリーブバネ6の一端に設けられた挟圧接続部(1)61が、第2パッド接続端子3bの後端に設けた第2パッド接続端子切込み部31bに圧入され、第2スリーブバネの他方端に設けられた挟圧接続部(2)62が、第1スリーブバネ7の後端に設けられた第1スリーブバネ切込み部73に圧入接続されるように構成されている。
なお、図4に示すように、パッド接続端子切込み部、あるいは第1スリーブ切込み部を端子を折り曲げた2重構造にすると接続信頼性がより優れたものになる。
また、第2スリーブバネに設けられたDCプラグ接点部63が、DC接続ジャック部孔側部に配置され、上記第1スリーブバネDCプラグ接点部72とにより第1及び第2スリーブバネがコモン接続可能になっている。
【0009】
次に、図3及び図5に示すように、プラグピン接続端子5のプラグピン52がDC接続ジャック部に臨み、プリント回路基板への圧接スプリング部51がハウジング側部の圧接スプリング収容溝151に配置され、プラグピン接続端子挟圧接続部53が第1パッド接続端子3aの後端に設けた第1パッド接続端子切込み部31aに圧入されるようにこのプラグピン接続端子5がハウジングの背面から挿入される。
【0010】
信号ジャック部4には、図2及び図3に示すように、信号接続端子41〜45が設けられ、これらにも圧接スプリング部が備えられ、プリント回路基板と接続可能になっている。
【0011】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、第2パッド接続端子3bが、第2スリーブバネ6を介して第1スリーブバネ1と接続され、第1パッド接続端子3aがプラグピンと接続しているのでDC接続ジャックと外部スタンドからのどちらから電源供給した場合にも圧接スプリング部からプリント回路基板側に電源供給が可能になり、構造が簡単でコンパクトになる。
また、圧接スプリング方式の採用によりプリント回路基板へのハンダ付けが不要になるだけでなく、プリント回路基板への接続信頼性が高くなる。
また、パッド接続端子及び第1スリーブバネの後端部に設けた切込み部に、接続される他方の第2スリーブバネ及びプラグピン接続端子に設けた挟圧接続部を圧入挟持接続させたことにより、端子間の接続方法が簡単でコンパクトになり、かつ、耐衝撃性に強く、接続信頼性が高くなる。
なお、構造が簡単になったことにより、移動体通信機器の端面に組み込むスペースを小さく出来、端子(コンタクト)のプレス加工もしやすくなり、それぞれの接続部品のシステムコネクタハウジングへの組付性も向上する。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係るシステムコネクタを外部接続側から見た図を示す。
【図2】ハウジング背面側から見た図及び要部断面図を示す。
【図3】各端子ハウジング挿入分解図を示す。
【図4】端子の接続方法を示す。
【図5】端子の接続した状態を示す。
【図6】従来のシステムコネクタの例を示す。
【符号の説明】
1 システムコネクタ
11 ハウジング
16 第2スリーブバネ収容室
17 第1スリーブバネ収容室
151 プラグピン接続端子圧接スプリング部収容溝
171 第1スリーブバネ圧接スプリング部収容溝
2 DC接続ジャック部
3a 第1パッド(パッド接続端子) 3b 第2パッド(パッド接続端子)
31a 第1パッド接続端子切込み部
31b 第2パッド接続端子切込み部
4 信号接続ジャック部
41、42、43、44、45 信号接続端子
5 プラグピン接続端子
51 プラグピン圧接スプリング部
52 プラグピン
53 プラグピン接続端子挟圧接続部
6 第2スリーブバネ
61 第2スリーブバネ挟圧接続部(1)
62 第2スリーブバネ挟圧接続部(2)
63 第2スリーブバネDCプラグ接点部
7 第1スリーブバネ
71 第1スリーブバネ圧接スプリング部
72 第1スリーブバネDCプラグ接点部
73 第1スリーブバネ切込み部
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a system connector structure that is compact in the structure from the input side to the output side of a connector in a power supply section of a system connector used in a mobile communication device, and is effective for improving connection reliability. About.
[0002]
[Prior art]
A mobile communication device such as a cellular phone generally has a built-in battery, and is directly connected by a charging terminal of the battery, an external connection terminal for connecting a cable during data communication, or a connector such as an AC adapter. An external connection terminal or the like is provided, and a system connector in which these functions are combined is widely used.
Conventionally, in this type of system connector, as shown in FIG. 6, a flat connector 101 for supplying power by connecting the connector to a resin housing 100 and a pad 102 for charging using a stand-type charging device. Are arranged in parallel, and soldering is performed on the printed circuit board by the terminals 103a of the respective contacts 103 by SMT (Surface Mount Technology).
Therefore, there is a technical problem that the contact is likely to warp or float due to heating during soldering, and there is a large variation in connection.There are cracks in the solder part due to load or drop impact when inserting or removing external connection terminals. Problems that are likely to occur are also pointed out.
Recently, the use of lead is becoming a problem due to environmental problems.
Furthermore, since the contact of the flat connector and the terminal of the pad are respectively connected to the printed circuit board, not only a large space is required in the lateral direction, but also common connection for circuit control in external terminal connection When it is necessary, it is necessary to cope with the arrangement setting on the printed circuit board.
In this way, the number of parts is large, and in order to meet the demand for downsizing of mobile communication devices, it has become difficult to press the contacts, and the assembly to the housing has been difficult.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
As shown above, the power supply unit of the system connector used in the mobile communication device has a pad unit connected to the stand-type charging device and a DC connection jack unit connected via an adapter. Therefore, a function for stably and reliably outputting the power input from the printed circuit board to the printed circuit board is required.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a system connector power supply structure for mobile communication equipment with high connection reliability that satisfies these three functions with a simple and compact structure without using soldering.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention provides a system connector in which an external connection portion formed in a housing is accommodated so as to be positioned on an end face of a mobile communication device, and a press-contact connection using an elastic force by a spring as a connection method to a printed circuit board. In order to ensure the spring force of the pressure connection means, the terminal thickness and width of the terminal are increased compared to the conventional method, and as a connection method for pads, DC connection jack plug pins, etc., one terminal slits (notches), the other terminal by employing a clamping connection method of injecting the thickness direction, which was aimed simplification of the terminal connection structure, the improvement of the compactness and the connection reliability, external the rear end of one of the first pad contact of the power supply pads provided in the connecting portion, and the plug pins connecting terminals rear end of the external connecting portions DC connection jack provided in The DC connection jack portion and the first sleeve spring are respectively clamped and connected to the rear end of the other second pad connection terminal via both ends of the second sleeve spring, and the plug pin connection terminal and the first Each sleeve spring was provided with a pressure spring portion to the printed circuit board.
[0006]
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the first sleeve spring and the second sleeve spring are each provided with a contact portion in the DC connection jack portion so that they can be connected in common to the DC plug.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a view of a system connector 1 according to the present invention as viewed from the external connection side, FIG. 2 (a) shows a view seen from the back of a housing 11, and FIG. 2 (b) shows a JJ cross section. FIG. 2 (c) shows a sectional view taken along the line KK, and FIG. 2 (d) shows a sectional view taken along the line AA.
On the external connection side of the housing 11, a DC connection jack portion 2 for inputting power via an adapter or the like, a first pad 3a for inputting power via a stand-type charging device, a second pad 3b, and other signals for inputting signals to the housing 11 A jack section 4 and the like are provided.
On the side surface of the housing, there are provided a plug pin connection terminal pressure contact spring portion 51 and a first sleeve spring pressure contact spring portion 71 as a printed circuit board connection portion that outputs power to the printed circuit board side.
[0008]
The connection structure in the housing will be described below with reference to FIG. 2 and FIGS. 3 to 5 which are exploded perspective views.
As shown in FIG. 3, the first pad connection terminal 3a and the second pad connection terminal 3b are provided from the external connection side of the housing 11 to the first pad connection terminal accommodation hole 13a and the second pad connection terminal accommodation hole 13b provided in the housing. Insert each one.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the DC plug contact portion 72 of the first sleeve spring is disposed on the side of the DC connection jack portion hole, and is inserted into the press contact spring portion receiving groove 171 provided on the printed circuit board side of the housing. The first sleeve spring 7 is inserted into the first sleeve spring accommodating chamber 17 from the rear side of the housing so that the one sleeve spring pressure contact spring portion 71 is arranged.
Next, similarly, the second sleeve spring 6 is inserted into the second sleeve spring accommodating chamber 16 from the rear side of the housing. At this time, as shown in FIG. 4, a clamping connection provided at one end of the second sleeve spring 6 is used. The portion (1) 61 is press-fitted into the second pad connection terminal cut portion 31b provided at the rear end of the second pad connection terminal 3b, and the pinching connection portion (2) 62 provided at the other end of the second sleeve spring. Is configured to be press-fitted and connected to a first sleeve spring notch 73 provided at the rear end of the first sleeve spring 7.
As shown in FIG. 4, when the pad connection terminal cut portion or the first sleeve cut portion has a double structure in which the terminal is bent, the connection reliability is further improved.
A DC plug contact portion 63 provided on the second sleeve spring is disposed on the side of the DC connection jack portion hole, and the first and second sleeve springs are connected in common by the first sleeve spring DC plug contact portion 72. It is possible.
[0009]
Next, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the plug pin 52 of the plug pin connection terminal 5 faces the DC connection jack portion, and the pressure contact spring portion 51 to the printed circuit board is disposed in the pressure contact spring receiving groove 151 on the side of the housing. The plug pin connection terminal 5 is inserted from the back surface of the housing so that the plug pin connection terminal clamping connection portion 53 is press-fitted into the first pad connection terminal cutout portion 31a provided at the rear end of the first pad connection terminal 3a.
[0010]
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the signal jack portion 4 is provided with signal connection terminals 41 to 45, which are each provided with a pressure contact spring portion, and can be connected to a printed circuit board.
[0011]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, the second pad connection terminal 3b is connected to the first sleeve spring 1 via the second sleeve spring 6, and the first pad connection terminal 3a is connected to the plug pin. When power is supplied from either of the stands, it is possible to supply power from the pressure spring to the printed circuit board side, and the structure is simple and compact.
Further, the adoption of the pressure spring system not only eliminates the need for soldering to the printed circuit board, but also increases the reliability of connection to the printed circuit board.
Further, the notch portion provided at the rear end portion of the pad connection terminal and the first sleeve spring is press-fitted and sandwiched by the pinching connection portion provided at the other second sleeve spring and the plug pin connection terminal to be connected, The connection method between terminals is simple and compact, and it has high impact resistance and high connection reliability.
In addition, the simplified structure makes it possible to reduce the space to be incorporated into the end face of mobile communication devices, facilitate the pressing of terminals (contacts), and improve the ease of assembling each connection component to the system connector housing. To do.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a view of a system connector according to the present invention as viewed from an external connection side.
FIG. 2 shows a view from the rear side of the housing and a cross-sectional view of the main part.
FIG. 3 shows an exploded view of each terminal housing.
FIG. 4 shows a terminal connection method.
FIG. 5 shows a connected state of terminals.
FIG. 6 shows an example of a conventional system connector.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 System connector 11 Housing 16 2nd sleeve spring accommodating chamber 17 1st sleeve spring accommodating chamber 151 Plug pin connection terminal press-contact spring part accommodation groove 171 1st sleeve spring press-contact spring part accommodation groove 2 DC connection jack part 3a 1st pad (pad connection Terminal) 3b 2nd pad (pad connection terminal)
31a 1st pad connection terminal notch part 31b 2nd pad connection terminal notch part 4 Signal connection jack part 41, 42, 43, 44, 45 Signal connection terminal 5 Plug pin connection terminal 51 Plug pin press contact spring part 52 Plug pin 53 Plug pin connection terminal clamping pressure Connection part 6 Second sleeve spring 61 Second sleeve spring clamping connection part (1)
62 Second sleeve spring clamping connection (2)
63 Second sleeve spring DC plug contact portion 7 First sleeve spring 71 First sleeve spring pressure contact spring portion 72 First sleeve spring DC plug contact portion 73 First sleeve spring notch portion

Claims (2)

ハウジングに形成された外部接続部が、移動体通信機器の一端面に位置するように収容されたシステムコネクタにおいて、外部接続部に備えられた電源供給パッドの一方の第1パッド接続端子の後端が、当該外部接続部に備えられたDC接続ジャック部のプラグピン接続端子後端と挟圧接続され、他方の第2パッド接続端子の後端が、第2スリーブバネの両端を介して、DC接続ジャック部と第1スリーブバネとがそれぞれ挟圧接続され、当該プラグピン接続端子及び第1スリーブバネに、それぞれプリント回路基板への圧接スプリング部を設けたことを特徴とする移動体通信機器用システムコネクタ。 In the system connector accommodated so that the external connection portion formed in the housing is located on one end surface of the mobile communication device, the rear end of one first pad connection terminal of the power supply pad provided in the external connection portion Is connected to the rear end of the plug pin connection terminal of the DC connection jack portion provided in the external connection portion, and the rear end of the other second pad connection terminal is connected to the DC via the both ends of the second sleeve spring. A system connector for mobile communication equipment, characterized in that a jack portion and a first sleeve spring are respectively clamped and connected, and the plug pin connection terminal and the first sleeve spring are each provided with a pressure contact spring portion to a printed circuit board. . 第1スリーブバネと第2スリーブバネが、DCプラグに対してコモン接続可能になっていることを特徴とする請求項記載の移動体通信機器用システムコネクタ。First sleeve spring and the second sleeve spring, system connector for mobile communications equipment according to claim 1, wherein it is in the common connectable to the DC plug.
JP2001174470A 2001-06-08 2001-06-08 System connector for mobile communication equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3714889B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001174470A JP3714889B2 (en) 2001-06-08 2001-06-08 System connector for mobile communication equipment
CN 01140828 CN1259750C (en) 2001-06-08 2001-09-20 System connectors of mobile communication apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001174470A JP3714889B2 (en) 2001-06-08 2001-06-08 System connector for mobile communication equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002367700A JP2002367700A (en) 2002-12-20
JP3714889B2 true JP3714889B2 (en) 2005-11-09

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JP4056509B2 (en) * 2004-09-10 2008-03-05 Smk株式会社 Connector for mobile phone
JP4930355B2 (en) * 2007-12-08 2012-05-16 富士通東芝モバイルコミュニケーションズ株式会社 Electronics

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CN1391312A (en) 2003-01-15
JP2002367700A (en) 2002-12-20

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