JP3689820B2 - Chemical protective clothing - Google Patents

Chemical protective clothing Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3689820B2
JP3689820B2 JP17295695A JP17295695A JP3689820B2 JP 3689820 B2 JP3689820 B2 JP 3689820B2 JP 17295695 A JP17295695 A JP 17295695A JP 17295695 A JP17295695 A JP 17295695A JP 3689820 B2 JP3689820 B2 JP 3689820B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
chemical protective
protective clothing
waist
covering
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP17295695A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH09651A (en
Inventor
宣雄 重松
研一 小野
修 財津
清穂 松島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shigematsu Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shigematsu Works Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shigematsu Works Co Ltd filed Critical Shigematsu Works Co Ltd
Priority to JP17295695A priority Critical patent/JP3689820B2/en
Publication of JPH09651A publication Critical patent/JPH09651A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3689820B2 publication Critical patent/JP3689820B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、化学防護服に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
頭被覆部・胴体被覆部・腕被覆部・脚被覆部、足被覆部が一体につながり、人体の全体を気密に被覆し、毒ガスその他の有害化学剤から人体を防護する化学防護服は従来公知である。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
通常、このような化学防護服は、作業者1人に対し1着ずつ用意しておくことは少なく1着を数人で共用することが多いため、また、この種の化学防護服の着用に際しては、呼吸保護マスクと該マスクに呼吸用空気を供給する空気ボンベからなる自給式呼吸装置を装着するため、マスクから化学防護服内に放出される呼気のために化学防護服が外方に膨らむために、その着用時にかなりのだぶつきを生じ、従って、この種の化学防護服を着用しての行動・作業にかなりの制約を受けるという欠点がある。
【0004】
また、頭被覆部の前面に設けた透視窓が小さく、そして、そのだぶつきのため頭被覆部が着用者の頭の動きに追従しにくいことのために、着用者は足元・上方及び左右方向を十分に見ることができず、その結果、行動・作業中に、階段で転んだり、頭をぶつけたりして、怪我をし易いという欠点がある。
【0005】
また、従来公知の化学防護服は、その腰部背側を通して延びる1本の腰ベルトで腰部を着用者の腰に固定するようになっているため、背中に背負った空気ボンベにその下端から下方に突出するハンガー(空気ボンベを吊下げ保管するためのハンガー)があった場合、腰ベルトが背側でハンガーと干渉し腰ベルトを効果的に利用できないという欠点がある。
【0006】
また、通常、化学防護服では、手袋を交換可能とするために、腕被覆部の袖口部に手袋が取外し可能に結合されているが、その結合に硬質リングが用いられているため手首部がかなりルーズで、その着用中に手袋から手が抜け出してしまうという欠点がある。
【0007】
本発明は、前記欠点を改善し、着用者がより容易により安全に行動又は作業をすることのできる化学防護服を得ることにある。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
頭被覆部の顔面対向部又は顔面対向部とそれに続く左右両側部と、頭被覆部の上方部の前方部又は全部を板状又はシート状の透明材で構成した。
【0009】
化学防護服の、肩部から肘部にかけての内側および左右腰部の内側に、それぞれゴム・ポリウレタンなどからなる伸縮性バンドを伸長状態で取付け、その着用時における、だぶつきを除去または低減するようにすると共に、化学防護服の腰部を着用者の腰に固定する腰ベルトを、化学防護服の腰部背側中央部をさけ左右に各別に取付けた一対のベルトにより構成した。袖口部に手首締付けベルトを取付けた。
【0010】
【実施例】
図1は本発明に係る化学防護服の一実施例の正面図、図2は同右側面図、図3は同上面図である。図中、1は気密性・耐薬品性を有する適宜の生地を裁断結合してなる化学防護服である。2は、頭被覆部の顔面に対向するほぼ全部及びそれに続く左右側面部を構成する、透明合成樹脂材等からなる透視窓、3は頭被覆部の上面の前方部に設けた透明合成樹脂材等からなる補助透視窓、4は着用者の身体の大きさ及び身体の動きに応じてだぶつきを除去低減するために化学防護服の肩部から肘部にかけての内側に伸長状態で取付けた伸縮性バンド、5は化学防護服の腰部のだぶつきを除去低減するために腰部の左右の内側に伸長状態で取付けた伸縮性バンドである。各伸縮性バンドは、ゴム・ポリウレタンなどからなり、それぞれ、その両端部を化学防護服本体の内面に接着などの手段により取付けられている。6は化学防護服の腰部を着用者の腰部に固定するためにその内側に取付けた腰ベルトである。腰ベルト6は、化学防護服の背側中央部を避けて化学防護服の左右内側に各別に取付けた一対のベルトからなっている。図示実施例においては、左右の各腰ベルトは、それぞれその後端においてのみ化学防護服本体に取付けられているが、化学防護服内面の適所にベルトを挿通支持するベルト支持片を設けベルトを支持させるようにしてもよい。7は袖口部外側に取外し不可能に又は取外し可能に取付けた手首締付けベルト、8は膝部補強用の膝当て、9は足部を被覆する安全長靴、10は手袋、11は右大腿部から首部右側を通って頭被覆部の上面に延びる化学防護服の着脱用の開口を気密に閉鎖する気密スライドファスナー、12は排気弁である。
【0011】
図4は、化学防護服本体と腰ベルト6との関係構造を示す図1のIVーIV線切断部端面図である。図中、13はバックル、14は腰ベルトの長さ調節具である。
図5は図1のVーV線切断部端面図である。透視窓2及び補助透視窓3は、それぞれ、間隔をおいて位置する内外2枚の透明合成樹脂板21・22及び31・32からなっている。15は呼吸用の空気ボンベ収納部である。
【0012】
図6は腕被覆部の袖口と手袋の結合構造を示す要部切断説明図である。手袋は、その手首部内側にはめ入れた合成樹脂などからなる硬質リング16と、内側に折曲げて手袋の手首部の外面に添接した袖口17を硬質リング16の外周面に向けて緊締するホースバンド18とにより、腕被覆部の袖口に気密に取付けられている。
【0013】
化学防護服の着用に際しては、着脱用の開口を通して、先ず下半身を化学防護服の下半部に入れ、腰ベルトを締めて化学防護服の下半部を身体に固定し、次いで上半身に化学防護服の上半部をまとい、最後に気密スライドファスナーにより着脱用の開口を閉じてその着用を完了する。
【0014】
前記実施例においては、透視窓2及び補助透視窓3を内外2枚の透明板で構成しているが、場合によっては1枚の透明板又はシートで構成してもよい。
【0015】
【発明の効果】
▲1▼本発明によれば、その着用時に、常に十分に広い視野を持つ化学防護服が得られる。▲2▼身体の大きな人は勿論、比較的に身体の小さな人にとっても、だぶつきが少なく比較的に行動・作業のし易い化学防護服を得ることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係る化学化学防護服の一実施例の正面図
【図2】図1の左側面図
【図3】図1の上面図
【図4】図1のIVーIV線切断部端面図
【図5】図1のVーV線切断部端面図
【図6】袖口と手袋の結合構造を示す要部切断説明図
【符号の説明】
1:化学防護服 2:透視窓、
3:補助透視窓 4:伸縮性バンド
5:伸縮性バンド 6:腰ベルト
7:手首締付けベルト 8:膝当て
9:安全長靴 11:気密スライドファスナー
12:排気弁 15:空気ボンベ収容部
16:硬質リング 17:袖口
18:ホースバンド
[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to chemical protective clothing.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Chemical protective clothing that protects the human body from poisonous gases and other toxic chemicals is known in the past by connecting the head cover, body cover, arm cover, leg cover, and foot cover together, covering the entire human body in an airtight manner. It is.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Usually, such a chemical protective suit is rarely prepared for each worker and is often shared by several people. When wearing this type of chemical protective suit, Wears a self-contained breathing apparatus consisting of a respirator mask and an air cylinder that supplies breathing air to the respirator, so that the chemical protective garment bulges outward due to exhaled air released from the mask into the chemical protective garment For this reason, there is a drawback in that a considerable amount of bumping occurs when worn, and therefore, the behavior and work of wearing this kind of chemical protective clothing is considerably restricted.
[0004]
In addition, since the see-through window provided on the front surface of the head covering portion is small and the head covering portion is difficult to follow the movement of the wearer's head due to the bumps, the wearer can As a result, there is a drawback that it is easy to get injured by falling on the stairs or hitting the head during the action / work.
[0005]
In addition, since the conventionally known chemical protective clothing is designed to fix the waist to the wearer's waist with a single waist belt that extends through the back of the waist, it is provided on the back of the air cylinder that is carried on the back. When there is a protruding hanger (a hanger for suspending and storing an air cylinder), there is a disadvantage that the waist belt interferes with the hanger on the back side and the waist belt cannot be effectively used.
[0006]
Also, in chemical protective clothing, in order to allow gloves to be exchanged, gloves are detachably connected to the cuffs of the arm covering part, but since the hard ring is used for the connection, the wrist part is It is quite loose and has the disadvantage that the hand falls out of the glove while wearing it.
[0007]
It is an object of the present invention to improve the above-mentioned drawbacks and to obtain a chemical protective suit that allows the wearer to act or work more easily and safely.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The face-facing portion or face-facing portion of the head covering portion and the left and right side portions that follow it, and the front portion or all of the upper portion of the head covering portion were made of a plate-like or sheet-like transparent material.
[0009]
A stretchable band made of rubber, polyurethane, etc., is attached to the inside of the chemical protective clothing from the shoulder to the elbow and inside the left and right waists in a stretched state, so as to eliminate or reduce bumping when worn. At the same time, the waist belt for fixing the waist of the chemical protective suit to the wearer's waist was composed of a pair of belts attached to the left and right sides separately from the center of the back side of the waist of the chemical protective suit. A wrist fastening belt was attached to the cuffs.
[0010]
【Example】
1 is a front view of an embodiment of a chemical protective suit according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a right side view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a top view thereof. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a chemical protective clothing formed by cutting and bonding an appropriate cloth having airtightness and chemical resistance. 2 is a transparent window made of a transparent synthetic resin material, etc., which constitutes almost the entire face facing the face of the head covering portion and the left and right side portions thereof, and 3 is a transparent synthetic resin material provided at the front portion of the upper surface of the head covering portion Auxiliary fluoroscopy window 4 and the like, 4 is a telescopic extension attached to the inner side from the shoulder part to the elbow part of the chemical protective clothing in order to remove and reduce the bumps according to the size and movement of the wearer's body The sex band 5 is an elastic band attached in a stretched state to the left and right inner sides of the waist to remove and reduce the looseness of the waist of the chemical protective clothing. Each elastic band is made of rubber, polyurethane, etc., and both ends thereof are attached to the inner surface of the chemical protective clothing main body by means such as adhesion. Reference numeral 6 denotes a waist belt attached to the inside of the chemical protective garment in order to fix the waist to the wearer's waist. The waist belt 6 is composed of a pair of belts separately attached to the left and right inner sides of the chemical protective clothing while avoiding the central portion on the back side of the chemical protective clothing. In the illustrated embodiment, each of the left and right waist belts is attached to the chemical protective clothing main body only at the rear end thereof, but a belt support piece for inserting and supporting the belt is provided at an appropriate position on the inner surface of the chemical protective clothing to support the belt. You may do it. 7 is a wrist fastening belt which is attached to the outer side of the cuff part so as not to be removable, 8 is a knee pad for reinforcing the knee, 9 is a safety boot covering the foot, 10 is a glove, and 11 is a right thigh. An airtight slide fastener 12 for hermetically closing the opening for attaching and detaching the chemical protective clothing extending from the neck to the upper surface of the head covering portion through the right side of the neck portion is an exhaust valve.
[0011]
FIG. 4 is an end view taken along the line IV-IV in FIG. 1 showing the structure of the chemical protective clothing body and the waist belt 6. In the figure, 13 is a buckle, and 14 is a waist belt length adjuster.
FIG. 5 is an end view taken along the line V-V in FIG. The see-through window 2 and the auxiliary see-through window 3 are each composed of two inner and outer transparent synthetic resin plates 21, 22 and 31, 32 positioned at intervals. Reference numeral 15 denotes an air cylinder storage unit for breathing.
[0012]
FIG. 6 is a main part cutting explanatory view showing a coupling structure between the cuffs of the arm covering portion and the gloves. The glove is fastened with a hard ring 16 made of synthetic resin or the like fitted inside the wrist and a cuff 17 bent inward and attached to the outer surface of the wrist of the glove toward the outer peripheral surface of the hard ring 16. The hose band 18 is airtightly attached to the cuffs of the arm covering portion.
[0013]
When wearing chemical protective clothing, first put the lower body into the lower half of the chemical protective clothing through the opening for attachment and detachment, tighten the waist belt to fix the lower half of the chemical protective clothing to the body, and then chemically protect the upper body Wear the upper half of the clothes, and finally close the opening for attachment and detachment with an airtight slide fastener to complete the wearing.
[0014]
In the said Example, although the see-through window 2 and the auxiliary see-through window 3 are comprised by the inner and outer two transparent plates, you may comprise by one transparent plate or sheet | seat depending on the case.
[0015]
【The invention's effect】
{Circle around (1)} According to the present invention, a chemical protective suit having a sufficiently wide field of view can be obtained at the time of wearing. (2) It is possible to obtain chemical protective clothing that is easy to act and work with little bumps, not only for people with large bodies but also for people with relatively small bodies.
[Brief description of the drawings]
1 is a front view of an embodiment of a chemical and chemical protective suit according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. End view of the part [FIG. 5] End view of the VV line cut part of FIG. 1 [FIG.
1: Chemical protective suit 2: Perspective window,
3: auxiliary fluoroscopic window 4: stretchable band 5: stretchable band 6: waist belt 7: wrist fastening belt 8: knee pad 9: safety boots 11: airtight slide fastener 12: exhaust valve 15: air cylinder housing 16: hard Ring 17: Cuff 18: Hose band

Claims (2)

頭被覆部・胴体被覆部・腕被覆部・手を被覆する手袋・脚被覆部、足を被覆する靴が一体につながった、人体の全部を気密に被覆する化学防護服において、頭被覆部の顔面対向部又は顔面対向部とそれに続く左右両側部を透明材からなる透視窓2とすると共に、頭被覆部の上側前方部に透明材からなる補助透視窓3を設けた構造であって、肩部から肘部にかけての部分および腰部の左右側部に、それぞれ、伸縮性バンドをその両端部において取付けることにより、各部のだぶつきを除去または低減するようにしたことを特徴とする化学防護服。The head covering, torso covering, arm covering, hand covering gloves, leg covering, and shoes that cover the foot are connected together. The face-facing portion or the face-facing portion and the left and right side portions that follow the face-to-face window 2 made of a transparent material are provided with an auxiliary see-through window 3 made of a transparent material on the upper front side of the head covering portion , the left and right sides of portions and lumbar toward elbow from parts, respectively, elastic band by attaching at its opposite ends, to that chemical protection, characterized in that so as to remove or reduce the looseness of each part clothes. 化学防護服の腰部を着用者の腰に固定する腰ベルトを左右に二分し、化学防護服の腰部背側中央部をさけ左右に各別に取付けたことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の化学防護服。Bisects waist belt to secure the chemical protective clothing waist waist of the wearer to the left and right, wherein the right and left avoiding lumbar dorsal central portion of chemical protective clothing attached to each other, according to claim 1 Chemical protective clothing.
JP17295695A 1995-06-16 1995-06-16 Chemical protective clothing Expired - Lifetime JP3689820B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17295695A JP3689820B2 (en) 1995-06-16 1995-06-16 Chemical protective clothing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17295695A JP3689820B2 (en) 1995-06-16 1995-06-16 Chemical protective clothing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09651A JPH09651A (en) 1997-01-07
JP3689820B2 true JP3689820B2 (en) 2005-08-31

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012246576A (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-12-13 Shigematsu Works Co Ltd Protective garment, protective outfit including the garment, and body protecting method
CN109045505A (en) * 2018-10-26 2018-12-21 东台市万舟船用设备有限公司 A kind of fire-retardant fire-entry suit

Families Citing this family (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9107463B2 (en) 2010-08-26 2015-08-18 Shigematsu Works Co., Ltd. Method for integrating multi-layer sheet fabric pieces for use in a chemical protective suit
JP5377446B2 (en) * 2010-08-26 2013-12-25 株式会社重松製作所 Chemical protective clothing
JP5435736B2 (en) * 2010-08-26 2014-03-05 株式会社重松製作所 Bonding method for chemical protective clothing
US9155921B2 (en) 2010-08-26 2015-10-13 Shigemtsu Works Co., Ltd. Chemical protective suit
US20130318694A1 (en) * 2011-02-10 2013-12-05 Shigematsu Works Co., Ltd. Chemical protective suit
US8726417B2 (en) * 2011-06-24 2014-05-20 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Clamp assembly and apparel containing same
KR101377073B1 (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-01 주식회사 산청 Connecting structure of boots for chemical proof clothes

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012246576A (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-12-13 Shigematsu Works Co Ltd Protective garment, protective outfit including the garment, and body protecting method
CN109045505A (en) * 2018-10-26 2018-12-21 东台市万舟船用设备有限公司 A kind of fire-retardant fire-entry suit

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