JP3685582B2 - Coating amount profile control method - Google Patents

Coating amount profile control method Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3685582B2
JP3685582B2 JP07167897A JP7167897A JP3685582B2 JP 3685582 B2 JP3685582 B2 JP 3685582B2 JP 07167897 A JP07167897 A JP 07167897A JP 7167897 A JP7167897 A JP 7167897A JP 3685582 B2 JP3685582 B2 JP 3685582B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
coating amount
amount
web
adjustment block
coating
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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JP07167897A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH10263462A (en
Inventor
竜一 片山
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Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd
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Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd
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Priority to JP07167897A priority Critical patent/JP3685582B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、ブレードコーターにおけるウエブの塗布量プロファイルを制御する塗布量自動調整装置の制御方法に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
ブレードコーターは図1に示すように、バッキングロール3上を連続的に走行するウエブ2にアプリケーター部1より吹きだした塗布液5が塗布され、塗布された塗布液をブレード4の押し圧にて所要の塗布量に調整し塗布を行う装置であり、生産性を重視する比較的高速領域での使用が多く、ライン速度は1000m/min以上で操業されており、最近では1500m/min以上で操業されているところもある。
【0003】
従来ウエブの塗布量プロファイルの調整を実施する場合、オペレーターがBM計のプロファイル画面をコーター部において見た後、塗布量プロファイルに相当する量だけプロファイル調整ネジを手動にて押し引きする事によって実施していたが、巾方向5m以上のコーターヘッドにおいてプロファイルの調整を実施するのは容易な事でなく時間と労力を掛けていた。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
最近においては、塗工量のプロファイル調整をBM計との連動で行なう塗布量プロファイル自動制御装置が開発されているが、BM計・水分計・ラテックス計等の連動制御における塗工量の安定に関してはまだまだ不十分な点がある。
塗布量の安定化に関しての制御方法としては特開平7−265774、特開平8−207121、特開平8−299881等の手法が考案されているがいずれも微細なプロファイルのバラツキを反映しやすく更なるバラツキの抑制が必要である。
特にウエブのエッジ部のプロファイルに関してはエッジ部に対応する調整ブロックの移動を行っただけでは塗布量の矯正が困難で、時としてBM計との連動制御の場合には、調整ブロックの過剰の押し引きをする事となり塗りムラ、ストリーク等の損紙発生の原因となる。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、ブレードコーターの巾方向塗工量プロファイルの調整手段として、BM計から送られてくる塗布量の信号に対して、塗布量調整ブロックの押し引きを該調整ブロックに連結された駆動モーターを連動させてウエブ巾方向の塗布量の制御を自動で実施する装置において、ウエブのエッジ部の塗布量制御方法としてエッジ部に対応する1つの調整ブロックを基準にしてウエブより外側に出た部分に対応するブロックの押し引きをすることによってエッジ部の塗布量の調整を実施する塗布量制御方法である。
【0009】
【作用】
ブレードコーターにおいて塗布量プロファイル制御装置を使用した場合、ウエブエッジ部の塗布量制御が容易となった
【0010】
【実施例】
本発明を実施例により更に詳細に説明する。
【0011】
実施例1
ブレードコーターにおいて塗布量の調整ブロック6はウエブ2を介してバッキングロール3とは反対側に位置しており、調整ブロックの間隔は5〜10cmが一般的であるが本発明においては間隔が5cmのものを使用した。また調整ブロックの押し引きのストロークは前後5cm以内が一般的であるが中には前後10cm程度とストロークを大きく取った装置もある。
【0012】
ブレードコーターのライン速度はベベル塗布方式では1000m/min以上、ベント塗工方式では600m/min以上で操業しているケースが多いが、最近では増速が進行しベベル塗布方式では1500m/min以上での操業ケースも珍しくない。本発明は速度、塗工方式、塗布量、塗布液性に特に限定されるものではなくいずれのケースにおいても使用できる。
【0013】
また、測定系は本発明ではBM計7を用いたが水分計、ラテックス計等のウエブの巾方向塗布量を一定間隔で測定できるオンライン計装機器であれば問題なく使用できる。
【0014】
BM計からの塗布量測定信号は制御用コンピューターに送信されるが、この場合一般的に既存のBM計を使用した場合数式1に示す様にスムージング処理されている信号が送信されてくる。本発明においてはスムージング係数の掛かっていないデータつまり数式のSF=1の場合の値を用いたが、特にスムージング係数を任意の値で処理されたデータを用いても問題はない。
【0015】
【数1】
d2=SF*d2old+(SF−1)*d1
d2old:スムージング処理前の塗布量
d2 :スムージング処理後の塗布量
d1 :現在より1回前のスムージング処理後の塗布量
SF :スムージング係数
【0016】
制御用コンピューターに取り込まれた塗布量のデーターは、ある目的とする塗布量(設定値)に対する差分を数式2により演算で求め、それに対応する調整ブロックの押し引き量を再度数式3により求め測定位置に対応するそれぞれの調整ブロックを動かす駆動モーターに操作量を送信し塗布量の調整を一定周期により実施する。
【0017】
【数2】
dCDn=dPVn−dSVn
dPV:現在の塗布量
dSV:目的とする塗布量(設定値)
dCD:塗布量の差分値
n :任意
【0018】
【数3】
Ln=A*dCDn+B
dCD:塗布量の差分値
L :調整ブロック移動量
A :係数
B :係数
n :任意
【0019】
上記の方法によってウエブ中央部の制御を実施するが、ウエブの比較的エッジの塗布量の制御については中央部の制御とは異なりBM計に対応する1つの調整ブロックもしくは対応する調整ブロックの隣接するブロックの押し引きだけでは調整が困難である。従ってウエブエッジに対応する調整ブロックより3ブロック外側までのブロックの押し引き量を数式4から求め実際に調整ブロックの移動を実施した。
【0020】
3ブロック外側迄の移動量はエッジ部に対応する調整ブロックと同操作量でも問題ないが一定の係数を掛けても問題はない。本発明では係数は掛けずにエッジ部に対応する調整ブロックと同操作量とした。
【0021】
【数4】
Le =A*dCDe+B
Le+1=Le
Le+2=Le
Le+3=Le
e :エッジ部調整ブロックの符号
e+1:エッジ部調整ブロックより1つ外側の符号
e+2:エッジ部調整ブロックより2つ外側の符号
e+3:エッジ部調整ブロックより3つ外側の符号
L :調整ブロック移動量
A :係数
B :係数
【0022】
図2にBM計の示す塗布量プロファイルと調整ブロックの移動量プロファイルを示すが、ウエブエッジより外側の調整ブロックを操作しない従来の制御方法ではウエブエッジ部に対する影響が小さくエッジ部のプロファイル安定化に繋がらなかったが(図2の(1)及び図2の(2))、本発明による制御方法を用いるとエッジ部の塗布量安定化が円滑に可能となった(図2の(3)及び図2の(4))。またエッジ部に対応する調整ブロックに対して3ブロック程度外側までの移動が最も効果があると考えられるが、ウエブ巾、塗布量、塗布液性等によって変更しても問題なく特に限定されるものではない。
【0023】
以上の取り組みによって図2に示される様に従来困難であったウエブエッジ部の塗布量プロファイルの矯正が容易に可能となり安定した塗布量プロファイルが得られた。
【0037】
【発明の効果】
ブレードコーターにおいて塗布量プロファイル制御装置を使用した場合、ウエッブエッジ部の塗布量制御が容易となった
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】ブレードコーターの略図。
【図2】ウエブエッジ部の制御による塗布量プロファイルと調整ブロック移動量プロファイルを従来法と本発明法で比較したグラフ。
(1)従来法使用したBM計塗布量プロファイル
(2)従来法使用した調整ブロック移動量プロファイル
(3)本発明法使用したBM計塗布量プロファイル
(4)本発明法使用した調整ブロック移動量プロファイル
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a control method of a coating amount automatic adjusting device for controlling a coating amount profile of a web in a blade coater.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As shown in FIG. 1, the blade coater is coated with the coating solution 5 blown from the applicator unit 1 on the web 2 continuously running on the backing roll 3, and the coated coating solution is required by the pressing pressure of the blade 4. It is a device that adjusts the amount of coating to a coating amount and is used in a relatively high speed range where productivity is emphasized. The line speed is operated at 1000 m / min or more, and recently it is operated at 1500 m / min or more. There are also places.
[0003]
Conventionally, when adjusting the coating amount profile of the web, the operator manually pushes and pulls the profile adjustment screw by an amount corresponding to the coating amount profile after viewing the profile screen of the BM meter on the coater unit. However, it was not easy to adjust the profile in the coater head of 5 m or more in the width direction, and it took time and labor.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Recently, a coating amount profile automatic control device that adjusts the coating amount profile in conjunction with the BM meter has been developed. However, the stability of the coating amount in the interlock control of the BM meter, moisture meter, latex meter, etc. There are still insufficient points.
As control methods for stabilizing the coating amount, methods such as JP-A-7-265774, JP-A-8-207121, and JP-A-8-299881 have been devised, but all of them easily reflect fine profile variations. It is necessary to suppress variations.
In particular, with respect to the profile of the edge portion of the web, it is difficult to correct the coating amount simply by moving the adjustment block corresponding to the edge portion. Sometimes, in the case of interlocking control with the BM meter, the adjustment block is excessively pushed. This causes drawing and causes loss of paper such as uneven coating and streaks.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention provides a drive motor in which a push-pull of a coating amount adjustment block is connected to an adjustment block in response to a coating amount signal sent from a BM meter as an adjustment means for a width direction coating amount profile of a blade coater. In the apparatus that automatically controls the coating amount in the web width direction by interlocking the webs, as a method of controlling the coating amount of the edge portion of the web, a portion that protrudes outside the web on the basis of one adjustment block corresponding to the edge portion This is a coating amount control method for adjusting the coating amount of the edge portion by pushing and pulling the block corresponding to.
[0009]
[Action]
When using the coated amount profile control device in a blade coater, and Tsu Do facilitates application amount control of the web edge.
[0010]
【Example】
The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples.
[0011]
Example 1
In the blade coater, the coating amount adjustment block 6 is located on the opposite side of the backing roll 3 through the web 2, and the interval between the adjustment blocks is generally 5 to 10 cm. In the present invention, the interval is 5 cm. I used something. Further, the stroke of pushing and pulling the adjustment block is generally within 5 cm in the front and rear, but there is also a device having a large stroke of about 10 cm in the front and rear.
[0012]
The blade coater has a line speed of 1000 m / min or more in the bevel coating method and 600 m / min or more in the vent coating method, but recently, the speed has increased and the bevel coating method has a speed of 1500 m / min or more. The operation case is not uncommon. The present invention is not particularly limited to speed, coating method, coating amount, and coating liquid property, and can be used in any case.
[0013]
In the present invention, the BM meter 7 is used as the measurement system, but any on-line instrumentation device that can measure the application amount in the width direction of the web at a constant interval such as a moisture meter and a latex meter can be used without any problem.
[0014]
The application amount measurement signal from the BM meter is transmitted to the control computer. In this case, generally, when an existing BM meter is used, a signal subjected to smoothing processing is transmitted as shown in Equation 1. In the present invention, the data not applied with the smoothing coefficient, that is, the value in the case of SF = 1 in the formula is used. However, there is no problem even if the data obtained by processing the smoothing coefficient with an arbitrary value is used.
[0015]
[Expression 1]
d2 = SF * d2old + (SF-1) * d1
d2old: coating amount before smoothing processing d2: coating amount after smoothing processing d1: coating amount after smoothing processing one time before the present SF: smoothing coefficient
The application amount data fetched into the control computer is obtained by calculating the difference with respect to a certain target application amount (setting value) by Equation 2, and the push-pull amount of the corresponding adjustment block is again obtained by Equation 3, and the measurement position. The operation amount is transmitted to a drive motor that moves each of the adjustment blocks corresponding to , and the application amount is adjusted at a constant cycle.
[0017]
[Expression 2]
dCDn = dPVn−dSVn
dPV: Current coating amount dSV: Target coating amount (set value)
dCD: difference value of coating amount n: arbitrary
[Equation 3]
Ln = A * dCDn + B
dCD: coating amount difference value L: adjustment block movement amount A: coefficient B: coefficient n: arbitrary
The central part of the web is controlled by the above method. Unlike the control of the central part, the control of the coating amount of the edge of the web is adjacent to one adjustment block corresponding to the BM meter or the corresponding adjustment block. Adjustment is difficult only by pushing and pulling the block. Therefore, the push / pull amount of the block to the outside of the adjustment block corresponding to the web edge by 3 blocks is obtained from Equation 4 and the adjustment block is actually moved.
[0020]
There is no problem even if the movement amount to the outside of the three blocks is the same as the adjustment block corresponding to the edge portion, but there is no problem even if it is multiplied by a certain coefficient. In the present invention, the operation amount is the same as that of the adjustment block corresponding to the edge portion without being multiplied by a coefficient.
[0021]
[Expression 4]
Le = A * dCDe + B
Le + 1 = Le
Le + 2 = Le
Le + 3 = Le
e: code of edge adjustment block e + 1: code one outside the edge adjustment block e + 2: code two outside the edge adjustment block e + 3: code three outside the edge adjustment block L: adjustment block movement amount A: Coefficient B: Coefficient
FIG. 2 shows a coating amount profile and a movement amount profile of the adjustment block shown by the BM meter. The conventional control method in which the adjustment block outside the web edge is not operated has little influence on the web edge portion and stabilizes the profile of the edge portion. Although not connected ((1) in FIG. 2 and (2) in FIG. 2), the application amount of the edge portion can be smoothly stabilized by using the control method according to the present invention ((3) and FIG. 2). (4) of FIG. In addition, it is considered that the movement to the outside by about 3 blocks with respect to the adjustment block corresponding to the edge portion is considered to be most effective, but there is no particular limitation even if it is changed depending on the web width, coating amount, coating liquid property, etc. is not.
[0023]
As a result of the above efforts, as shown in FIG. 2, it is possible to easily correct the coating amount profile of the web edge portion, which has been difficult in the past, and a stable coating amount profile is obtained.
[0037]
【The invention's effect】
When using the coated amount profile control device in a blade coater, and Tsu Do facilitates application amount control of web edge portion.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a blade coater.
FIG. 2 is a graph comparing a coating amount profile and an adjustment block movement amount profile by control of a web edge portion by a conventional method and the method of the present invention.
(1) BM meter application amount profile used in the conventional method (2) Adjustment block movement amount profile used in the conventional method (3) BM meter application amount profile used in the present method (4) Adjustment block movement amount profile used in the present method

Claims (1)

バッキングロール3上を連続的に走行するウエブ2にアプリケーター部1より吹きだした塗布液5が塗布され、塗布された塗布液をブレード4の押し圧にて所要の塗布量に調整し塗布を行うブレードコーターの巾方向塗工量プロファイルの調整手段として、BM計7から送られてくる塗布量の信号に対して、塗布量調整ブロック6の押し引きを該調整ブロックに連結された駆動モーター8を連動させてウエブ巾方向の塗布量の制御を自動で実施する装置において、ウエブのエッジ部の塗布量制御方法としてエッジ部に対応する1つの調整ブロックを基準にしてウエブより外側に出た部分のブロックの押し引きをすることによってエッジ部の塗布量の調整を実施する塗布量制御方法。  A blade for applying the coating liquid 5 blown from the applicator unit 1 to the web 2 that runs continuously on the backing roll 3, and adjusting the applied coating liquid to a required coating amount by the pressing force of the blade 4. As a means for adjusting the coating amount profile in the width direction of the coater, the drive motor 8 connected to the adjustment block is interlocked with the application amount signal sent from the BM meter 7 by pushing and pulling the application amount adjustment block 6. In the apparatus for automatically controlling the coating amount in the web width direction, as a method for controlling the coating amount of the edge portion of the web, the block of the portion protruding outside the web on the basis of one adjustment block corresponding to the edge portion The coating amount control method which adjusts the coating amount of an edge part by pushing and pulling.
JP07167897A 1997-03-25 1997-03-25 Coating amount profile control method Expired - Lifetime JP3685582B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP3685582B2 true JP3685582B2 (en) 2005-08-17

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US6090636A (en) 1998-02-26 2000-07-18 Micron Technology, Inc. Integrated circuits using optical waveguide interconnects formed through a semiconductor wafer and methods for forming same

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