JP3674968B2 - Clothes dryer - Google Patents

Clothes dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3674968B2
JP3674968B2 JP30203594A JP30203594A JP3674968B2 JP 3674968 B2 JP3674968 B2 JP 3674968B2 JP 30203594 A JP30203594 A JP 30203594A JP 30203594 A JP30203594 A JP 30203594A JP 3674968 B2 JP3674968 B2 JP 3674968B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rotating drum
packing
drum
lid
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP30203594A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH08155195A (en
Inventor
正 犬塚
康彦 太田
健太郎 鑓
登 坂本
久哉 松井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corp, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Priority to JP30203594A priority Critical patent/JP3674968B2/en
Publication of JPH08155195A publication Critical patent/JPH08155195A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3674968B2 publication Critical patent/JP3674968B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、被加熱物を収納した回転ドラムをモータにより駆動し、加熱装置により回転ドラム内の被乾燥物を乾燥する衣類乾燥機に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、この種の衣類乾燥機は、図3に示すように構成していた。以下、その構成について説明する。
【0003】
図に示すように、ボデー101は、乾燥機本体の外郭を形成するので、内部に衣類(被乾燥物)を収納する回転ドラム102を回転自在に設け、この回転ドラム102をモータ103により駆動する。蓋104は、不透明材で形成されボデー106を有し、鉄板などの不燃材により形成された中蓋107を内蓋1−5を介してねじなどにより固着していた。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、ボデー101の開口部を気密保持して閉塞するパッキング106は、回転ドラム102の内側より保護するものがないため、回転ドラム102内に露出した状態となり、被乾燥物の摩擦により摩耗し破談する恐れがあった。
【0005】
本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、ボデーの開口部を気密保持するパッキングの被乾燥物の摺動摩擦による摩耗を防止し、耐久性を向上させることを目的としている。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、上記課題を解決するために、被乾燥物を収納し後面で回転自在に軸支される回転ドラムと、前記回転ドラムの前面で前記回転ドラムを摺動支持する外周フランジ部を有する円環状の回転ドラムの軸受け部と、前記回転ドラムを駆動するモータと、前記回転ドラム内の被加熱物を加熱する加熱装置と、前記回転ドラムを覆い前面に開口部を有するボデーと、前記ボデーの開口部を閉塞する蓋と、前記蓋の閉塞時の気密を保持する第1のパッキングと、前記第1のパッキングを装着する内蓋と、前記ボデーと前記回転ドラムの軸受け部との気密を保持する第2のパッキングとを備え、前記第1のパッキングの前記回転ドラム内への臨接面は、前記ボデーの開口部のコーナー部に当接し、かつ、前記内蓋に一体に設けられ前記回転ドラムの内方へ凸の環状リブと前記第2のパッキング内周部とに覆われ前記回転ドラム内の被乾燥物が接触しない程度に露出しないようにしたことを課題解決手段としている。
【0007】
【作用】
本発明は上記した課題解決手段により、第1パッキングの回転ドラム内への臨接面は、内蓋に設けられた環状リブと第2のパッキングの内周部とにより覆われているため、回転ドラム内に露出せず、被乾燥物の摺動摩擦による第1のパッキングの摩耗が防止でき、耐久性を向上させることができる。
【0008】
【実施例】
以下、本発明の第1の実施例を図1から図3を参照しながら説明する。
【0009】
図1に示すように、ボデー1は、内部に衣類を攪拌するリフターを有する回転ドラム2を回転自在に設け、回転ドラム2は、ボデー1内の後面で回転自在に軸支され、前面で円環状の回転ドラム支持板(軸受け部)3の外周フランジ部で摺動支持し、モータ4、ドラムベルト5によって駆動され、PTCヒータ(加熱装置)6により回転ドラム2内に流入する乾燥用空気を加熱する。ボデー1の前面には衣類を投入する開口部7を設け、この開口部7を開閉する蓋8をボデー1に回動自在に係止している。
【0010】
蓋8は、図2に示すように、略中央部に凹部9とこの凹部9内の穴である窓部10とを一体に形成した外蓋11と、この凹部9に爪などにより嵌合保持される透明樹脂製の窓カバー12と、外蓋11の裏面側で窓部10の近傍に設けた保持用リブ(リブ)13に外周端部を保持される耐熱ガラス製の窓ガラス14と、この窓ガラス14と対応する位置で略同等の透孔15を有し、開口部7と略同等の大きさで鉄板などの不燃材からなる中蓋16と、外周に開口部7を気密保持する第1パッキング17を装着した透明樹脂製の内蓋18とから構成されており、外側より窓カバー12、窓ガラス14、内蓋18からなる3重構造の覗き窓19を備えている。内蓋18は、外蓋11に設けられたボスに中蓋16を挟み込んでねじなどにより固着され、窓ガラス14を押圧している。
【0011】
上記構成において作用を説明すると、被乾燥物を収納し乾燥させる回転ドラム2の開口部7を閉塞する蓋8は、透明樹脂製の窓カバー12、耐熱ガラス製の窓ガラス14、透明樹脂製の内蓋18から形成された3重構造の覗き窓19を備えているため、回転ドラム2内の被乾燥物の乾燥状態を可視できるようになり使用性を向上させることができる。
【0012】
また、蓋8は、外蓋11の略中央部の凹部9に嵌合保持される透明樹脂製の窓カバー12を爪などにより保持し、この外蓋11の裏側に保持用リブ(リブ)13で位置決めされた耐熱ガラス製の窓ガラス14、不燃材からなる中蓋16、透明樹脂製の内蓋18を順次積層する構成となっているため、組立および分解作業性がきわめてよく、組立工数の削減や組立の自動化およびサービス性の向上を図ることができる。
【0013】
また窓ガラス14は、樹脂製の外蓋11と内蓋18とにより押圧保持されているため、金属などの保持に対し応力を小さくでき、窓ガラス14の割れ、欠けなどを防止することができる。
【0014】
また、内蓋18が透明樹脂により覗き窓19を形成しているため、一般的に考えられる窓部の気密を保持するための複雑なシール構成が不要となり、部品点数や組立工数の削除が図られ、さらに、蓋8の気密の信頼性を確保することができる。
【0015】
また、回転ドラム2内の被乾燥物の低温発火時には、ボデー1の開口部7と同等の大きさの不燃物からなる中盤16とその透孔15をカバーする耐熱ガラス製の窓ガラス14とにより、開口部7からの発火を防止でき、類焼を防止することができる。
【0016】
つぎに、本発明の第2の実施例を図2を参照しながら説明する。なお、上記第1の実施例と同じ構成の物は同一符号を付して説明を省略する。
【0017】
図に示すように、第2パッキング20は、ボデー1と回転ドラム支持板(軸受け部)3との気密を保持している。第1のパッキング17の回転ドラム2内への臨接面21は、この第2のパッキング20の内周部22と樹脂製の内蓋18に一体に設けた環状リブ23とにより覆われ、回転ドラム2内に衣類などの被乾燥物が接触しない程度の可視可能な状態で露出しないようにしている。
【0018】
上記構成において作用を説明すると、第1パッキング17の回転ドラム2内への臨接面21は、内蓋18に設けた環状リブ23と第2のパッキング20の内周部22とにより覆われているため、回転ドラム2内に露出せず、第1パッキング17と被乾燥物の接触を防止することができ、被乾燥物の摺動摩擦による第1のパッキング17の摩耗を防止でき、耐久性を向上させることができる。
【0019】
また、被乾燥物の摺動摩擦による第1パッキング17の摩耗が防止できるので、第1のパッキング17に対し対摩耗性の低い低コストの材料の使用が可能となることはいうまでもない。
【0020】
【発明の効果】
以上のように本発明は、被乾燥物を収納し後面で回転自在に軸支される回転ドラムと、前記回転ドラムの前面で前記回転ドラムを摺動支持する外周フランジ部を有する円環状の回転ドラムの軸受け部と、前記回転ドラムを駆動するモータと、前記回転ドラム内の被加熱物を加熱する加熱装置と、前記回転ドラムを覆い前面に開口部を有するボデーと、前記ボデーの開口部を閉塞する蓋と、前記蓋の閉塞時の気密を保持する第1のパッキングと、前記第1のパッキングを装着する内蓋と、前記ボデーと前記回転ドラムの軸受け部との気密を保持する第2のパッキングとを備え、前記第1のパッキングの前記回転ドラム内への臨接面は、前記ボデーの開口部のコーナー部に当接し、かつ、前記内蓋に一体に設けられ前記回転ドラムの内方へ凸の環状リブと前記第2のパッキング内周部とに覆われ前記回転ドラム内の被乾燥物が接触しない程度に露出しないようにしたから、被乾燥物の摺動摩擦による第1のパッキングの摩耗が防止でき、耐久性を向上させることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明の第1の実施例の衣類乾燥機の縦断面図
【図2】 同衣類乾燥機の蓋の分解斜視図
【図3】 同衣類乾燥機の要部拡大断面図
【図4】 本発明の第2の実施例の衣類乾燥機の要部断面図
【図5】 従来の衣類乾燥機の縦断面図
【符号の説明】
1 ボデー
2 回転ドラム
4 モータ
6 PTCヒータ(加熱装置)
7 開口部
8 蓋
12 窓カバー
13 保持用リブ(リブ)
14 窓ガラス
15 透孔
16 中蓋
18 内蓋
19 覗き窓
[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to a clothes dryer that drives a rotating drum containing an object to be heated by a motor and dries the object to be dried in the rotating drum by a heating device.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, this type of clothes dryer is configured as shown in FIG. Hereinafter, the configuration will be described.
[0003]
As shown, the body 101, so also forms an outer shell of the dryer main body, provided with a rotary drum 102 for accommodating clothes (material to be dried) therein rotatably driving the rotary drum 102 by the motor 103 To do. The lid 104 has a body 106 made of an opaque material, and an inner lid 107 made of an incombustible material such as an iron plate is fixed by screws or the like via the inner lid 1-5.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, since there is nothing that protects the opening of the body 101 from the inside of the rotating drum 102, the packing 106 that seals and closes the opening of the body 101 is exposed in the rotating drum 102 and wears due to friction of the object to be dried. There was a fear.
[0005]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to prevent wear due to sliding friction of an object to be dried of a packing that keeps an opening of a body airtight, and to improve durability.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention includes a rotating drum that accommodates an object to be dried and is rotatably supported on the rear surface thereof, and an outer peripheral flange portion that slides and supports the rotating drum on the front surface of the rotating drum. An annular rotating drum bearing, a motor for driving the rotating drum, a heating device for heating an object to be heated in the rotating drum, a body that covers the rotating drum and has an opening on the front surface, and the body A lid that closes the opening of the lid, a first packing that maintains hermeticity when the lid is closed, an inner lid on which the first packing is mounted, and the body and the bearing portion of the rotary drum. and a second packing holding,臨接surface to said first packing of said rotary drum is in contact with the corner portion of the opening portion of the body, and is provided integrally with the inner lid the Rotating drum Are the SUMMARY that material to be dried in the rotating the drum covered by the said convex annular rib inwardly second packing in the peripheral portion is not exposed so as not to contact.
[0007]
[Action]
According to the present invention, since the problem-solving means described above, the contact surface of the first packing into the rotating drum is covered with the annular rib provided on the inner lid and the inner peripheral portion of the second packing. It is not exposed in the drum, the wear of the first packing due to the sliding friction of the material to be dried can be prevented, and the durability can be improved.
[0008]
【Example】
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
[0009]
As shown in FIG. 1, the body 1 is rotatably provided with a rotating drum 2 having a lifter for stirring clothes. The rotating drum 2 is rotatably supported on the rear surface of the body 1 and is circular on the front surface. Dry air that is slidably supported by an outer peripheral flange portion of an annular rotating drum support plate (bearing portion) 3, driven by a motor 4 and a drum belt 5, and flows into the rotating drum 2 by a PTC heater (heating device) 6. Heat. An opening 7 through which clothing is placed is provided on the front surface of the body 1, and a lid 8 that opens and closes the opening 7 is rotatably locked to the body 1.
[0010]
As shown in FIG. 2, the lid 8 has an outer lid 11 in which a concave portion 9 and a window portion 10 which is a hole in the concave portion 9 are integrally formed at a substantially central portion, and the concave portion 9 is fitted and held by a claw or the like. A window cover 12 made of transparent resin, and a window glass 14 made of heat-resistant glass whose outer peripheral end is held by a holding rib (rib) 13 provided in the vicinity of the window 10 on the back surface side of the outer lid 11, There is a substantially equivalent through hole 15 at a position corresponding to this window glass 14, an inner lid 16 made of a non-combustible material such as an iron plate and the like, and having an opening 7 on the outer periphery is hermetically maintained. It comprises a transparent resin inner lid 18 fitted with a first packing 17, and is provided with a triple viewing window 19 consisting of a window cover 12, window glass 14, and inner lid 18 from the outside. The inner lid 18 sandwiches the inner lid 16 with a boss provided on the outer lid 11 and is fixed by screws or the like to press the window glass 14.
[0011]
Explaining the operation in the above configuration, the lid 8 that closes the opening 7 of the rotary drum 2 that stores and dries the object to be dried includes a window cover 12 made of transparent resin, a window glass 14 made of heat resistant glass, and made of transparent resin. Since the observation window 19 having a triple structure formed from the inner lid 18 is provided, the dried state of the object to be dried in the rotary drum 2 can be visualized and the usability can be improved.
[0012]
The lid 8 holds a transparent resin window cover 12 fitted and held in the recess 9 in the substantially central portion of the outer lid 11 with a nail or the like, and a holding rib (rib) 13 on the back side of the outer lid 11. The window glass 14 made of heat-resistant glass, the inner lid 16 made of non-combustible material, and the inner lid 18 made of transparent resin are sequentially laminated, so that assembly and disassembly workability is extremely good, and the assembly man-hour is reduced. Reduction, automation of assembly, and improvement of serviceability can be achieved.
[0013]
Further, since the window glass 14 is pressed and held by the resin outer lid 11 and the inner lid 18, stress can be reduced with respect to holding metal or the like, and cracking or chipping of the window glass 14 can be prevented. .
[0014]
In addition, since the inner lid 18 forms the viewing window 19 with a transparent resin, a complicated sealing configuration for maintaining the hermeticity of the window portion, which is generally considered, becomes unnecessary, and the number of parts and assembly man-hours can be eliminated. In addition, the airtight reliability of the lid 8 can be ensured.
[0015]
Further, when the object to be dried in the rotary drum 2 is ignited at a low temperature, the middle plate 16 made of non-combustible material having the same size as the opening 7 of the body 1 and the window glass 14 made of heat-resistant glass covering the through-hole 15 are used. In addition, ignition from the opening 7 can be prevented, and soaking can be prevented.
[0016]
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In addition, the thing of the same structure as the said 1st Example attaches | subjects the same code | symbol, and abbreviate | omits description.
[0017]
As shown in the figure, the second packing 20 maintains the airtightness between the body 1 and the rotating drum support plate (bearing portion) 3. The contact surface 21 of the first packing 17 into the rotary drum 2 is covered with an inner peripheral portion 22 of the second packing 20 and an annular rib 23 provided integrally with the resin inner lid 18, and rotates. The drum 2 is not exposed in a visible state to the extent that an object to be dried such as clothing does not come into contact with the drum 2.
[0018]
Explaining the operation in the above configuration, the contact surface 21 of the first packing 17 into the rotary drum 2 is covered by the annular rib 23 provided on the inner lid 18 and the inner peripheral portion 22 of the second packing 20. Therefore, the first packing 17 is not exposed to the rotating drum 2 and the contact between the first packing 17 and the object to be dried can be prevented, and the wear of the first packing 17 due to the sliding friction of the object to be dried can be prevented. Can be improved.
[0019]
Further, since the wear of the first packing 17 due to the sliding friction of the material to be dried can be prevented, it is needless to say that a low-cost material with low wear resistance can be used for the first packing 17.
[0020]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the present invention is an annular rotation having a rotating drum that accommodates an object to be dried and is rotatably supported on the rear surface, and an outer peripheral flange portion that slides and supports the rotating drum on the front surface of the rotating drum. A drum bearing, a motor for driving the rotating drum, a heating device for heating an object to be heated in the rotating drum, a body that covers the rotating drum and has an opening on the front surface, and an opening of the body A lid for closing, a first packing for maintaining airtightness when the lid is closed, an inner lid for mounting the first packing, and a second for maintaining airtightness between the body and the bearing portion of the rotary drum. A first surface of the first packing that comes into contact with the corner of the opening of the body and is provided integrally with the inner lid . ring of convex towards Since the material to be dried in the covered and the rib and the second packing in the peripheral portion in the rotary drum is not exposed to the extent that no contact can be prevented the first packing wear due to sliding friction of the material to be dried , Durability can be improved.
[Brief description of the drawings]
1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a clothes dryer according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a lid of the clothes dryer. FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part of the clothes dryer. 4] Cross-sectional view of the essential parts of a clothes dryer according to a second embodiment of the present invention. [FIG. 5] A longitudinal sectional view of a conventional clothes dryer.
1 body 2 rotating drum 4 motor 6 PTC heater (heating device)
7 Opening 8 Lid 12 Window Cover 13 Retaining Rib
14 Window Glass 15 Through-hole 16 Inner Lid 18 Inner Lid 19 Viewing Window

Claims (1)

被乾燥物を収納し後面で回転自在に軸支される回転ドラムと、前記回転ドラムの前面で前記回転ドラムを摺動支持する外周フランジ部を有する円環状の回転ドラムの軸受け部と、前記回転ドラムを駆動するモータと、前記回転ドラム内の被加熱物を加熱する加熱装置と、前記回転ドラムを覆い前面に開口部を有するボデーと、前記ボデーの開口部を閉塞する蓋と、前記蓋の閉塞時の気密を保持する第1のパッキングと、前記第1のパッキングを装着する内蓋と、前記ボデーと前記回転ドラムの軸受け部との気密を保持する第2のパッキングとを備え、前記第1のパッキングの前記回転ドラム内への臨接面は、前記ボデーの開口部のコーナー部に当接し、かつ、前記内蓋に一体に設けられ前記回転ドラムの内方へ凸の環状リブと前記第2のパッキング内周部とに覆われ前記回転ドラム内の被乾燥物が接触しない程度に露出しないようにした衣類乾燥機。A rotating drum that accommodates an object to be dried and is rotatably supported on the rear surface thereof, a bearing portion of an annular rotating drum having an outer peripheral flange portion that slideably supports the rotating drum on the front surface of the rotating drum, and the rotation A motor for driving the drum; a heating device for heating an object to be heated in the rotating drum; a body that covers the rotating drum and has an opening on the front surface; a lid that closes the opening of the body; A first packing for maintaining airtightness when closed, an inner lid on which the first packing is mounted, and a second packing for maintaining airtightness between the body and a bearing portion of the rotary drum, The adjacent surface of the packing 1 into the rotating drum is in contact with the corner portion of the opening of the body, and is provided integrally with the inner lid and protrudes inwardly from the rotating drum. Second pack Clothes dryer material to be dried in the rotating the drum covered by the ring inner peripheral portion is not exposed so as not to contact.
JP30203594A 1994-12-06 1994-12-06 Clothes dryer Expired - Fee Related JP3674968B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30203594A JP3674968B2 (en) 1994-12-06 1994-12-06 Clothes dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30203594A JP3674968B2 (en) 1994-12-06 1994-12-06 Clothes dryer

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005003597A Division JP3925536B2 (en) 2005-01-11 2005-01-11 Clothes dryer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08155195A JPH08155195A (en) 1996-06-18
JP3674968B2 true JP3674968B2 (en) 2005-07-27

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JP30203594A Expired - Fee Related JP3674968B2 (en) 1994-12-06 1994-12-06 Clothes dryer

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JPH08155195A (en) 1996-06-18

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