JP3662493B2 - Jewel end locking structure - Google Patents

Jewel end locking structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3662493B2
JP3662493B2 JP2000396999A JP2000396999A JP3662493B2 JP 3662493 B2 JP3662493 B2 JP 3662493B2 JP 2000396999 A JP2000396999 A JP 2000396999A JP 2000396999 A JP2000396999 A JP 2000396999A JP 3662493 B2 JP3662493 B2 JP 3662493B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wire
locking
core wire
flexible
accessory
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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JP2000396999A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002191420A (en
Inventor
みどり 太田
富久 加藤
宗近 松本
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Asahi Intecc Co Ltd
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Asahi Intecc Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2000396999A priority Critical patent/JP3662493B2/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C27/00Making jewellery or other personal adornments
    • A44C27/001Materials for manufacturing jewellery
    • A44C27/008Materials for manufacturing jewellery having shape memory behavior
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/12Shape memory

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、首や腕に掛け止め着用するネックレスやブレスレット等の装身具の端部係止構造に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
広く一般に使用されている代表的装身具のネックレスは、真珠等の宝玉等の装飾体群を単一の芯線に通して連珠状にした連珠体が主要部を成し、この連珠体の両端を連結係止して環状体にして首に掛け止め着用する基本形態に成っている。そして、その芯線は、絹糸等の柔軟糸や特開2000−106923に示される形状記憶合金線を用いたものが普及しており、首への着用状態において「連珠体を成す装飾体のそれぞれが」着用者の素肌や着衣面に接して重力によって垂れ下がる平面装着形態に構成されている。
【0003】
そして、その連珠体の両端部分は実用新案登録第3014576号のように該連珠体の両端の装飾体を貫通して引き出した芯線を、それぞれ連結用リング部にして相互に着脱自在に連結して環状にする連結手段が採られている。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
以上の従来のネックレスは前記の平面装着形態であることから、夏季やスポーツ選手のように素肌に着用すると、その連珠体が素肌になじんで装飾体群のそれぞれが素肌に直接接触して垂れ下がる形態となるので、汗や素肌垢が付着したり汗を堰き止めたりするので、「ベタツキ感」を生ずると共に、真珠等の装飾体が黒ずんたりして美観を損う不具合がある。そして、着用状態のネックレスは平面的視認感にして立体感に欠けるので単調化した美観になる傾向が避けられず美観性の格調に欠ける。
【0005】
そして、前記の連珠体は長さ方向の伸縮ができない構造の為、首への着用時に若干引き伸ばして掛け易くすることができず着用しづらいケースがある。そして、例えば抱いた幼児が引っ張る等の強い伸び外力を受けたときは芯線が伸びて形状不良になったり、破断してバラバラに破損することがあると共に、その強い引っ張りによる衝撃力によって線条体のネックレスが首筋に喰い込んで皮膚を傷けることがある。
【0006】
さらに、従来のネックレスの前記の環状連結手段において「芯線をNi(ニッケル)−Ti(チタン)合金線の形状記憶合金線等の高剛質材の線材」にすると、前記の連結用リング部の形成加工や装飾体群を抜け止めする駒状係止具へのロー付・溶着が困難にして、連珠体の環状連結対策がしづらい加工上の難点がある。
【0007】
本発明は、以上の従来技術の難点を解消する装身具の端部係止構造を提供するものである。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
以上の目的を達成する本発明の装身具の端部係止構造は「単一の剛質芯線に宝玉類の装飾体群を挿通した連珠体から成る装身具の端部の該装飾体群の抜け止め係止構造にして、前記剛質芯線の端部と、前記連珠体両端の連結用リング部を有する柔軟質線材が、駒状の係止具の貫通孔内に重合セットされ、該重合セットの該剛質芯線と該柔軟質線材が圧入ピンまたはねじピンによって押圧固定された剛柔軟材重合セットロック形態の構造を特徴とする装身具の端部係止構造」に成っている。
【0009】
即ち、前記構成の本発明の装身具の端部係止構造は、前記の剛柔軟質材の重合ロック形態にすることによって、その柔軟線材を「機械要素のナット締付けロック部位のスプリングワッシャー」の如く緊締ロックの弛緩止めと、ロックされた剛質物間のクッション材として機能させてロック係止力のさらなる向上と安定を図る思想を特徴とするものにして、その柔軟質線材は綿糸・絹糸・金属糸・非金属糸を撚合したロープ材または単線材が用いられ、係止固定力のさらなる向上を図る技術意図からロープ材の外周に金属粉入り樹脂被覆を設ける形態にしたり、視認美観のさらなる向上を図る技術意図から撚合構成のロープ体の態様にすることがある。
【0010】
【作用】
前記構成の本発明の装身具の端部係止構造はスプリングワッシャー機能する前記の剛柔軟材の重合セットロック形態によって連珠体の両端を駒状係止具に係止ロックするので、連珠体の装飾体群の抜け止めロック性能が安定して装身具着脱の際の外力や着用時の自重荷重および着用中の突発的引き伸ばし外力等に充分に耐えて芯線の弛緩を生ずることなく連珠体の形状が長期に安定する。
【0011】
そして、剛柔軟材の重合セット形態を構成する柔軟質線材の駒状係止具からの引き出し部分に、相互連結用リング部が容易に形成できるので、剛質芯線を用いた場合の連珠体の環状連結手段の形成設定が極めて簡便にして的確にできる。
【0012】
【発明の実施の形態】
まず、本発明の端子連結構造を備えた装身具の一実施例を図1〜図3を参照して説明する。即ち、この実施例の装身具1は真珠の装飾体3群を単一の芯線4に通して連珠状にした連珠体2を主要部に成すネックレスNにして、その連珠体2の主要部に当る中間部分にヘリカル状のコイル部5を設けた特有形態を成している。
【0013】
詳しくは、芯線4は形状記憶合金線のNi−Ti合金線(直径=0.4粍)にして(図2参照)ネックレスNの着用使用温度領域(概ね0℃〜40℃)において、中間部分が「コイルピッチPにしてコイル径D・約6巻きのコイルばね形態」を維持するコイル部5を備えた形状を有し、この芯線4を装飾体3のそれぞれの貫通孔に通した連珠体2に形成されており、このネックレスNの通常の着用状態において、コイル部5のコイルばね形態を維持する構造に成っている。
【0014】
そして、以上の連珠体2から成るネックレスNは、本発明の「装身具の端部係止構造」の一実施例から成る「連珠体2の端部係止構造」を有している。
【0015】
即ち(図3参照)連珠体2の両端の最後の装飾体3Aに続いて駒状の係止具6を芯線4の端部に挿着して装飾体3群を芯線4から抜け止めして連珠体2の形状安定を図る連珠体2の端部係止構造において、この実施例のものはNi−Ti合金線の剛質の芯線4と、相互連結用の連結リング部8を有して2重に重合した柔軟質線材7を重ね合せて係止具6の 貫通孔9内にセットし、そのセット状態の芯線4と柔軟質線材7を係止具6のピン圧着孔11に圧入した圧入ピン10によって、係止具6の外側へ連結リング部8を突き出した柔軟質線材7と芯線4が押圧着されて「剛柔軟材重合ロック形態」で固定ロックされた構造に成っている。
【0016】
なお、この実施例の柔軟質線材7は「綿糸7本撚りの直径0.27粍のロープ材に透明ナイロンコートを施した外直径0.36粍のロープ材」であり、柔軟質線材7と芯線4は係止具6への圧着ロック後に、係止具6から突き出している不用部分がカット除去される。なお、図中の13はリンクプレート、14は連結用フックである。
【0017】
以上の実施例の装身具1のネックレスNは着用時の環状を維持する両端係止構造が前記の剛柔軟材重合固定形態から成るので、芯線4が成形加工性に劣る剛質線の場合でも、連珠体2の端部の相互連結対策が容易にして、かつ、その環状連結性能が安定する。
【0018】
さらに、この実施例の端部係止構造は柔軟質線材として撚合ロープ材が用いてあるので以下に述べる特有作用がある。即ち、係止具6から突き出す連結リング部8が受光して透明ナイロン被覆を通してロープ表面に達すると「撚り頂部と撚り谷部が密に存在する凹凸表面によって明暗差を生ずると同時に受光が乱反射すると考えられ」例えば窓際等において太陽光を受光した連結リング部8が「太陽光によって波間が輝くさざ波模様」の類似現象を呈して視認され、ネックレスNの美的効果のさらなる向上ができる。なお、連結リング部8は着用状態において首背部に存在するものの、若干長めにセットしておくことによって前記の特有作用が有効に享受できる。
【0019】
続いて本発明の装身具の端部係止構造の他の実施態様を説明する。即ち、図示しないが、係止具6に「剛質芯線4と柔軟質線材7を重合して係止ロックする」ものにおいて、その柔軟質線材7を「アルミナ等の金属粉入り樹脂被覆つき構造」にすることがある。この実施態様によると、圧入ピン10等によって圧着された柔軟質線材7の樹脂被覆内の金属粉が「剛質の芯線4と係止具6の貫通孔周壁とのアンカー」として機能するので、係止具6による係止ロック力が一段と安定し向上する。
【0020】
なお、本発明の装身具の端部係止構造は前記の実施例に限定されず、係止具6内に芯線4と柔軟質線材7を圧着ロックする圧入ピン10に代えて、雌ねじ孔のピン孔に螺合させる「ねじピン」を用いることがある。そして、前記実施例のネックレスNのみではなく、連珠体2を主要部に成すブレスレットその他の装身具にも応用する。
【0021】
【発明の効果】
以上の説明のとおり、本発明の装身具の端部係止構造は、連珠体端部の相互連結対策が容易にて、かつ、連珠体の形状安定を図り、本体の装身具の作用効果を円滑に支援する等の効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明の端部連結構造を備えた装身具の一実施例を示し、(A)はその正面図、(B)はその右側面図(左側面図は右側面図と対称にあらわれる)、(C)は(A)のEE断面図、(D)はその底面図
【図2】 図1実施例の装身具の芯線の正面図
【図3】 本発明の装身具の端部係止構造の一実施例の構造と形成方法を示す正面図
【符号の説明】
1 装身具
2 連珠体
3 装飾体
4 芯線
5 コイル部
6 係止具
7 柔軟質線材
8 連結リング部
9 貫通孔
10 圧入ピン
11 ピン圧着孔
N ネックレス
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an end locking structure of jewelry such as a necklace or bracelet to wear hooked to the neck and arms.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Necklaces of typical accessories widely used in general are mainly composed of a chain of pearls and other ornaments such as pearls passed through a single core wire, and the ends of the chain are connected. It is in the basic form of engaging and ringing around the neck. As the core wire, one using a flexible thread such as silk thread or a shape memory alloy wire disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-106923 is widely used. “It is configured in a flat-mounting configuration that hangs down due to gravity in contact with the wearer's skin and clothing surface.
[0003]
And, the both ends of the chain are connected to each other in a detachable manner by connecting the core wires drawn through the decorative bodies at both ends of the chain as shown in Utility Model Registration No. 3014576. An annular connection means is employed.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Since the above conventional necklaces are in the above-mentioned flat-mounted form, when worn on the bare skin like in the summer or at the time of athletes, the bracelet is familiar with the bare skin and each of the decorative body groups hangs in direct contact with the bare skin As a result, sweat or bare skin adheres to it or blocks sweat, resulting in a “sticky feeling” and a decorative body such as a pearl that is darkened and impairs the beauty. And since the wearing necklace lacks a three-dimensional appearance with a flat visual feeling, a tendency to become a monotonous aesthetic is unavoidable and lacks in aesthetic appeal.
[0005]
And since the above-mentioned continuous bead has a structure that cannot be expanded and contracted in the length direction, there are cases in which it cannot be easily stretched by being slightly stretched when worn on the neck and is difficult to wear. And, for example, when the infant holding the body receives a strong extension external force such as pulling, the core wire may be stretched and become defective in shape, or may break and break apart. Necklace may bite into your neck and damage your skin.
[0006]
Further, in the above-described annular connecting means of the conventional necklace, when the core wire is made of a highly rigid wire material such as a shape memory alloy wire of a Ni (nickel) -Ti (titanium) alloy wire, the connecting ring portion There is a processing difficulty that makes it difficult to braze and weld to the piece-shaped locking device that prevents the formation process and the decorative body group from coming off, and it is difficult to take measures for the annular connection of the chain beads.
[0007]
The present invention provides an end locking structure for an accessory that eliminates the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The end locking structure of the accessory of the present invention that achieves the above-described object is as follows: “The ornamental group at the end of the accessory composed of a chain of jewels that are inserted into a single rigid core wire. A flexible wire rod having an end portion of the rigid core wire and a connecting ring portion at both ends of the continuous bracelet is set in a through-hole of a piece-like locking tool in a locking structure. The rigid core wire and the flexible wire material are configured as an end locking structure for an accessory characterized by a rigid and flexible material superposed set lock structure in which the press-fit pin or the screw pin is pressed and fixed.
[0009]
That is, the end portion locking structure of the jewelry according to the present invention having the above-described configuration is formed as a superposition lock form of the rigid and flexible material, so that the flexible wire is like a “spring washer of the nut tightening lock portion of the machine element”. It is characterized by the idea of further improving and stabilizing the lock locking force by functioning as a cushioning material between the locked rigid objects and the tightening lock, and the flexible wire material is cotton yarn, silk yarn, metal Rope material or single wire material twisted with yarn and non-metallic yarn is used, and from the technical intention to further improve the locking and fixing force, it is possible to form a form with a resin coating containing metal powder on the outer periphery of the rope material, or for further visual aesthetics From the technical intention of improving, there is a case where the rope body has a twisted configuration.
[0010]
[Action]
Since the end locking structure of the accessory of the present invention having the above-described configuration is configured to lock both ends of the chain bead to the block-shaped locking device by the above-described superposed set lock form of the rigid and flexible material that functions as a spring washer, The long-term shape of the bracelet is stable without causing loosening of the core wire with stable locking performance of the body group, withstands external forces when attaching and detaching jewelry, self-weight when wearing, and sudden extension external forces during wearing etc. To stabilize.
[0011]
And, since the ring part for interconnection can be easily formed in the lead-out part from the piece-like locking member of the flexible wire constituting the polymerization set form of the rigid flexible material, The formation setting of the annular connecting means can be made extremely simple and accurate.
[0012]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
First, an embodiment of an accessory equipped with a terminal connection structure of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. That is, the accessory 1 of this embodiment corresponds to the main part of the rosary body 2 as a necklace N having a main part of a rosary body 2 formed by passing a group of pearl ornaments 3 through a single core wire 4 into a continuous pearl shape. It has a specific form in which a helical coil portion 5 is provided in the middle portion.
[0013]
Specifically, the core wire 4 is a Ni—Ti alloy wire (diameter = 0.4 mm) of a shape memory alloy wire (see FIG. 2), and the intermediate portion in the wearing temperature range (approximately 0 ° C. to 40 ° C.) of the necklace N Has a shape with a coil portion 5 that maintains a “coil spring configuration with a coil pitch P and a coil diameter D of about 6 windings”, and this core wire 4 is passed through each through hole of the decorative body 3. In the normal wearing state of this necklace N, it has the structure which maintains the coil spring form of the coil part 5.
[0014]
And the necklace N which consists of the above rosary body 2 has "the edge part latching structure of the rosary body 2" which consists of one Example of the "edge part latching structure of jewelry" of this invention.
[0015]
That is, (see FIG. 3) The piece-shaped locking member 6 is inserted into the end of the core wire 4 subsequent to the last decorative body 3A at both ends of the bracelet 2 to prevent the decorative body 3 group from being detached from the core wire 4. In the end portion locking structure of the continuous bead body 2 for stabilizing the shape of the continuous bead body 2, this embodiment has a Ni-Ti alloy wire rigid core wire 4 and an interconnecting connection ring portion 8. The overlapped flexible wire 7 is overlapped and set in the through hole 9 of the locking tool 6, and the core wire 4 and the flexible wire 7 in the set state are press-fitted into the pin crimping hole 11 of the locking tool 6. By the press-fit pin 10, the flexible wire 7 and the core wire 4 which protrude the connecting ring portion 8 to the outside of the locking tool 6 are pressed and fixed, and the structure is fixed and locked in the “rigid and flexible material superposition lock form”.
[0016]
In addition, the flexible wire 7 of this example is “a rope material having an outer diameter of 0.36 mm obtained by applying a transparent nylon coat to a rope material having a diameter of 0.27 mm twisted of seven cotton yarns”. The core wire 4 is cut and removed from the unnecessary portion protruding from the locking tool 6 after the crimping lock to the locking tool 6. In the figure, 13 is a link plate, and 14 is a connecting hook.
[0017]
Since the necklace N of the accessory 1 of the above embodiment is composed of the above-mentioned rigid and flexible material superposition fixing structure that maintains the annular shape when worn, even when the core wire 4 is a rigid wire that is inferior in molding processability, The measures for mutual connection of the end portions of the bracelet 2 are facilitated, and the annular connection performance is stabilized.
[0018]
Furthermore, since the end locking structure of this embodiment uses a twisted rope material as a flexible wire, it has the following specific effects. That is, when the connecting ring portion 8 protruding from the locking tool 6 receives light and reaches the rope surface through the transparent nylon coating, “when the light reception is diffusely reflected at the same time as the light-dark difference is caused by the uneven surface where the twist top and the twist valley are densely present. For example, the connecting ring portion 8 that receives sunlight at the window or the like is visually recognized as exhibiting a similar phenomenon of “a ripple pattern in which a wave is shining by sunlight”, and the aesthetic effect of the necklace N can be further improved. In addition, although the connection ring part 8 exists in a neck back part in a wearing condition, the said specific effect | action can be enjoyed effectively by setting a little longer.
[0019]
Subsequently, another embodiment of the end portion locking structure of the accessory of the present invention will be described. That is, although not shown in the figure, in the “locking lock by superposing the rigid core wire 4 and the flexible wire 7” on the locking tool 6, the flexible wire 7 is “structured with a resin coating containing a metal powder such as alumina. " According to this embodiment, the metal powder in the resin coating of the flexible wire 7 pressed by the press-fit pin 10 or the like functions as “anchor between the rigid core wire 4 and the through hole peripheral wall of the locking tool 6”. The locking force of locking by the locking tool 6 is further stabilized and improved.
[0020]
In addition, the edge part latching structure of the jewelry of this invention is not limited to the said Example, It replaces with the press-fit pin 10 which carries out crimping | locking of the core wire 4 and the flexible wire 7 in the latching tool 6, and is a pin of a female screw hole. A “screw pin” that is screwed into the hole may be used. And it is applied not only to the necklace N of the said Example but to the bracelet and other accessories which make the main chain 2 main part.
[0021]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the end portion locking structure of the accessory of the present invention is easy to interconnect the end portions of the bracelet body, and stabilizes the shape of the bracelet body so that the effect of the main body accessory device is smooth. There is effect such as supporting.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of an accessory equipped with an end connection structure according to the present invention, where (A) is a front view thereof, (B) is a right side view thereof (the left side view is symmetrical with the right side view). ), (C) is an EE cross-sectional view of (A), (D) is a bottom view thereof. FIG. 2 is a front view of a core wire of the accessory of FIG. 1 embodiment. FIG. Front view showing the structure and forming method of an embodiment of the present invention [Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Jewelery 2 Bronze body 3 Decoration body 4 Core wire 5 Coil part 6 Locking tool 7 Flexible wire material 8 Connection ring part 9 Through-hole 10 Press-fit pin 11 Pin crimping hole N Necklace

Claims (3)

単一の剛質芯線に宝玉類の装飾体群を挿通した連珠体から成る装身具の端部の該装飾体群の抜け止め係止構造にして、前記剛質芯線の端部と、前記連珠体両端の連結用リング部を有する柔軟質線材が、駒状の係止具の貫通孔内に重合セットされ、該重合セットの該剛質芯線と該柔軟質線材が圧入ピンまたはねじピンによって押圧固定された剛柔軟材重合セットロック形態の構造を特徴とする装身具の端部係止構造。The ornamental body group has a retaining structure for retaining the decorative body group at the end part of the accessory composed of a rosary body through which the ornamental body group of jewels is inserted into a single rigid core wire, and the end part of the rigid core wire and the tandem body A flexible wire having connecting ring portions at both ends is overlapped and set in a through-hole of a piece-like locking tool, and the rigid core wire and the flexible wire of the overlap set are pressed and fixed by a press-fit pin or a screw pin. A structure for locking an end portion of a clothing accessory characterized by a structure in the form of a rigid and flexible material superposed set lock. 柔軟質線材が、外周に透明樹脂被覆を備えた撚線ロープ材から成る請求項1に記載の装身具の端部係止構造。The end portion locking structure for an accessory according to claim 1, wherein the flexible wire is made of a stranded wire rope having a transparent resin coating on the outer periphery. 柔軟質線材が、金属粉を混入して成る樹脂被覆を備えた撚線ロープ材から成る請求項1に記載の装身具の端部係止構造。The end portion locking structure for an accessory according to claim 1, wherein the flexible wire is made of a stranded wire rope material provided with a resin coating formed by mixing metal powder.
JP2000396999A 2000-12-27 2000-12-27 Jewel end locking structure Expired - Lifetime JP3662493B2 (en)

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JP2002191420A JP2002191420A (en) 2002-07-09
JP3662493B2 true JP3662493B2 (en) 2005-06-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107668856A (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-02-09 广东小天才科技有限公司 Fall the intelligent watch of pooling feature with display screen and its fall way to play for time

Families Citing this family (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4585232B2 (en) * 2004-05-24 2010-11-24 美由紀 関田 Artificial flower decoration
JP2011087700A (en) * 2009-10-21 2011-05-06 Sanwa Seimitsu Kogyo Kk Manufacturing method of ball chain for ornament
FR2979199B1 (en) * 2011-07-21 2013-09-27 Sarl Patrice Fabre METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A JEWEL AND JEWEL OBTAINED BY SUCH A METHOD
TWI510203B (en) * 2013-11-20 2015-12-01 Wistron Corp Belt structure
JP3205260U (en) * 2016-05-02 2016-07-14 株式会社サン・シャレーヌ Jewelry
KR101909825B1 (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-10-18 김광천 Coil accessories that maintain constant spacing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107668856A (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-02-09 广东小天才科技有限公司 Fall the intelligent watch of pooling feature with display screen and its fall way to play for time

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