JP3631947B2 - Assembly base - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an assembly-type mount, and more particularly, to an assembly-type mount used for mounting a planter or a flower pot.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, an assembly-type mount for mounting a planter or a flower pot has been used. For example, there is a structure in which a frame is assembled into an arbitrary shape by a plurality of rod-shaped members and attachment members, and a flower pot holder for holding a flower pot is provided thereon (Toshin No. 3057033).
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the gantry assembled by the plurality of bar-shaped members and the mounting member has been assembled by inserting the bar-shaped member into the mounting member from above and below or from the side. At this time, the gap between the attachment member and the rod-shaped member was set small to make it difficult to remove. Therefore, it is necessary to insert the rod-like member with a considerably strong force, and it is difficult for women and children to assemble. In order to fix the mounting member and the rod-shaped member, it is conceivable to provide a fastening means such as a screw. However, in this case, the assembly work becomes troublesome and a tool or the like is required. A burden becomes large and is not preferable.
[0004]
In addition, since the above-mentioned gantry is configured by combining a substantially rectangular parallelepiped, when installing a plurality of gantry, the gantry can be arranged only at a relative angle of 90 ° or 180 °, It was difficult to arrange according to the installation location.
[0005]
Therefore, in view of the above circumstances, the present invention has an object to provide an assembly-type gantry that can be easily assembled in various shapes and heights and can be arranged at different relative angles when a plurality of gantry are arranged. To do.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-described problem, the assembly type gantry according to the invention of claim 1 is a rod-shaped bridge that is bridged in a lateral direction between a plurality of support columns each having a first connecting portion formed at an upper end and the columns facing each other. And a support means having a second connecting part suspended from both ends of the horizontal part, a first hole part where at least the lower end is opened and the first connecting part is inserted from below, and an upper end The connecting means formed so as to be separable from the support column and the support means. Centered around the hole, the first hole is disposed at 90 ° intervals, one has a circular inner surface shape, and the other is an inner surface similar to the polygonal outer surface shape of the second connecting portion. A plurality of the second holes formed to have a shape, and the second connecting portion Inserted from above into the second hole portion exhibiting the form of the inner surface shape, wherein the second connection portion so that the support means second connecting portion capable of rotating an axis of the inserted said second hole portion and The second hole is configured.
[0007]
Therefore, according to the assembly type pedestal of the invention of claim 1, when the first connecting portion of the support column is inserted into the first hole portion of the connecting device from below, the support column and the connecting device are connected. On the other hand, when the second connecting portion of the supporting means is inserted into the second hole portion of the connecting means from above, the supporting means and the connecting means are connected. Thereby, the support | pillar and a support means are connected via a connection means. Here, since the 2nd connection part is hung from the both ends of a horizontal part, a horizontal part is connected, maintaining a right angle with respect to a support | pillar. The connecting means is disposed at a position of 90 ° around the first hole portion with the first hole portion as a center, exhibits one circular inner surface shape, and the rest is a polygon of the second connecting portion. Since it has a plurality of second hole portions formed to have an inner surface shape similar to the outer surface shape, the second connecting portion is inserted into the second hole portion having a circular inner surface shape from above and the support means is connected to the second hole portion. It becomes possible to rotate around the second hole portion into which the portion is inserted. On the other hand, when the second connecting portion is inserted from above into a second hole portion having an inner surface shape similar to the outer surface shape of the second connecting portion, the rotation of the support means is suppressed.
[0008]
The assembly type gantry according to the invention of claim 2 is the assembly type gantry according to claim 1, wherein a third connecting portion is formed at a lower end of the support column, and an upper end is opened on an extension line of the first hole portion. A third hole portion into which the third connecting portion is inserted from above is formed.
[0009]
Therefore, according to the assembly type gantry of the invention of claim 2, in addition to the action of the assembly type gantry of the invention of claim 1, the third connection portion at the lower end of the support column is inserted into the third hole portion of the connection means from above. Is done. Thereby, a some support | pillar is connected to a perpendicular direction via a connection means, and the height of a mount frame changes.
[0014]
The assembly type pedestal according to the invention of claim 3 is the assembly type pedestal according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the assembly type pedestal is mounted on two support means arranged in parallel and bent outward. A pair of claw portions provided on the back surface and rotated by 90 ° with respect to the support means so that the horizontal portion of the support means is inserted and locked between the claw portions and the back surface. A stand is further provided.
[0015]
Therefore, according to the assembly type gantry of the invention of claim 3 , in addition to the action of the assembly type gantry of the invention of claim 1 or 2, in addition to the operation of the assembly type gantry of the invention of claim 1 or 2 , The article can be placed on the mounting table.
[0016]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an assembly-type gantry according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration of an assembling-type gantry according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged exploded perspective view showing a connected state, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a connecting member. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the back surface of the mounting table and a cross-sectional view showing a state of the mounting table supported by the horizontal portion.
[0017]
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the assembly-type gantry 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a square tube that is horizontally spanned between a plurality of rectangular tube-like columns 5 and columns 5 that are opposed to each other. The support member 18 is shaped like a connecting member 2 that connects the support column 5 and the support member 18, and a plurality of mounts 3 supported by the two support members 18. A cap 14 is attached to the third hole portion 11 of the connecting member 2 located at the upper end of the assembly-type gantry 1. In addition, the support | pillar 5, the support means 18, and the connection member 2 are formed from the metal, the mounting base 3 is formed from wood, and the cap 14 is formed from resin.
[0018]
More specifically, the first connecting portion 6 and the stopper 7a are formed at the upper end of the column 5, and the third connecting portion 8 and the stopper 7b are formed at the lower end, respectively. Further, depending on the length of the support 5, there are two types, a long long support 5 l and a short short support 5 s. In addition, the length of the support | pillar 5 uses a thing suitable for the size and shape of the mount frame to assemble.
[0019]
The support means 18 has a substantially U-shape formed by the horizontal portion 4 and the two second connecting portions 9 depending from both ends of the horizontal portion 4, and the length of the horizontal portion 4. Thus, there are two types of long first support means 18l and short second support means 18s. In addition, the length of the horizontal part 4 uses the thing suitable for the size and shape of the mount frame to assemble.
[0020]
The connecting member 2 includes a first pipe 2f having a rectangular first hole portion 10 and a third hole portion 11 that communicate with each other in the vertical direction, and an upper and lower portion disposed at 90 ° position intervals around the first pipe 2f. It consists of two second pipes 2s, 2s having a second hole 12 penetrating in the direction. Here, the distance between the tip of the first pipe 2f and the tips of the second pipes 2s, 2s coincides with the height I (FIG. 4) of the horizontal portion 4. The connecting member 2 has a plurality of second holes at 90 ° position intervals, and connecting members 2a, 2b, and 2c as shown in FIG. 3 are used in addition to the above.
[0021]
Here, the opening cross-sectional areas of the first hole portion 10 and the third hole portion 11 are slightly larger than the outer peripheral cross-sectional areas of the first connecting portion 6 and the third connecting portion 8, and the opening cross-sectional area of the second hole portion 12. Is slightly larger than the outer peripheral cross-sectional area of the second connecting portion 9. Furthermore, the outer peripheral cross-sectional areas of the stoppers 7a and 7b are the same as the outer peripheral cross-sectional areas of the first hole portion 10 and the third hole portion 11. The connecting member 2 corresponds to the connecting means in the first embodiment.
[0022]
Further, claw portions 13 and 13 that are bent outward are provided near both ends of the back surface of the mounting table 3 (on the mounting side) as shown in FIG. Here, the distance L between the claw portions 13 and 13 is slightly shorter than the length of the horizontal portion 4 of the second support means 18s. Further, the distance N between the bent claw part 13 and the back surface of the mounting table 3 is slightly larger than the height I of the horizontal part 4.
[0023]
Next, the usage method of the assembly-type mount frame 1 in 1st embodiment is demonstrated. First, the first connecting portion 6 of the support column 5 is inserted into the first hole 10 of the connecting member 2 from below. In other words, when the connecting member 2 is placed on the upright column 5, the first connecting portion 6 is inserted into the first hole 10. The inner surface shape of the first hole portion 10 is similar to the outer surface shape of the first connection portion 6 and has a slightly large cross-sectional area, so that when the first connection portion 6 is inserted into the first hole portion 10, it fits gently. Combined state. At this time, the first connecting portion 6 is inserted into the first hole 10 by a certain depth and stopped by the stopper 7 a provided on the support column 5.
[0024]
Next, the second connecting portion 9 of the first support means 18l is inserted into the second hole 12 of the one connecting member 2 from above. Since the first support means 18l has a substantially U-shape, the bottom surface of the horizontal portion 4 and the tip of the second pipe 2s in which the second hole portion 12 is formed are in contact with each other, and the second connecting portion 9 is the first connecting portion 9l. A predetermined depth is inserted into the two holes 12, and the tip of the first pipe 2f and the upper surface of the horizontal portion 4 become the same height and stop. As a result, the first support means 181 is vertically connected to the support column 5. Subsequently, the second connecting portion 9 of the second support means 18 s is inserted into the other second hole portion 12. As a result, the column 5 and the two support units 18 l and 18 s are connected to the connecting member 2 in a state where the relative angle between the two support units 18 l and 18 s is 90 ° and is kept perpendicular to the column 5. Can be linked to.
[0025]
Further, when the third connecting portion 8 of the support column 5 is inserted into the third hole portion 11 at the tip of the first pipe 2f from above, the third connecting portion 8 is inserted into the third hole by the stopper 7b provided on the support column 5. It is inserted into the part 11 by a certain depth and stops. Thereby, the height of the assembly-type mount frame 1 can be set arbitrarily. For example, one having a stepped shape as shown in FIG. 1 or one having a convex cross section is assembled.
[0026]
As described above, the number of the connecting member 2, the support means 18, and the support columns 5 is set as appropriate, and each is inserted from above or below, and connected, thereby easily constructing the assembly-type mount 1 having various shapes. be able to. Thereby, a planter etc. can be suspended and supported by the horizontal part 4. FIG.
[0027]
Further, by supporting the mounting base 3 on the two horizontal sections 4, a flower pot or the like can be mounted on the assembly type mounting base 1. Here, as shown in FIG. 4, the mounting table 3 is locked to the horizontal mounting portion 4 by a claw portion 13 provided on the back surface of the mounting table 3. Specifically, the gantry 3 is held at the position of the upper surface of the horizontal frame 4 so that the longitudinal direction of the gantry 3 is aligned with the longitudinal direction of the assembly-type gantry 1, and then the gantry 3 is rotated by 90 °. Thus, the horizontal portion 4 is inserted between the claw portion 13 and the mounting table 3. Thereby, the claw part 13 of the mounting base 3 is locked to the horizontal part 4.
[0028]
As described above, the assembly type gantry 1 of the first embodiment can connect the connecting member 2 and the support means 18 and the connecting member 2 and the support column 5 only by inserting each member from above and below. it can. In the assembled state, since it cannot be pulled out unless a pulling force is applied in the vertical direction, the connection does not come off in a normal use state. Further, by placing an article such as a planter or a flower pot on the assembly-type gantry 1, the weight of the article is evenly applied to the connecting member 2, so that the connection is further reduced.
[0029]
In addition, by attaching a cap 14 to the third hole 11 of the connecting member 2 at the upper end of the assembly-type gantry 1, rain or snow can be prevented from entering the supporting column 5, and rusting of the supporting column 5 and the connecting member 2 can be prevented. Generation | occurrence | production can be suppressed, the durability of the assembly-type mount frame 1 can be improved, and the appearance can be cleaned.
[0030]
Next, an assembly type gantry that is a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2, 5, and 6. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a configuration of the assembly type pedestal 15 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is an enlarged exploded perspective view showing a connected state. In addition, regarding the assembly-type mount 15 of this embodiment, about the same structure as the assembly-type mount 1 of 1st embodiment, the same number is attached | subjected and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.
[0031]
As shown in FIG. 5, the assembling-type pedestal 15 according to the second embodiment of the present invention has a rectangular tube-like shape that is bridged between a plurality of square-tube-like columns 5 and columns 5 that face each other. The support member 18, the connecting member 2 for connecting the support column 5 and the support member 18, and the rotating connecting member 16 for changing the relative angle of the two support members 18 are configured.
[0032]
In addition to the first support means 18l and the second support means 18s having different lengths shown in the first embodiment, the support means 18 includes the horizontal section 4 for connecting the rotation connecting members 16 facing each other. The length is classified into a third support means 18a, a fourth support means 18b, and a fifth support means 18c having different lengths.
[0033]
Here, as shown in FIG. 6, the rotation connecting member 16 is centered on the first pipe 16 f having a square first hole portion 10 and a third hole portion 11 communicating in the vertical direction, and the first pipe 16 f. As two second pipes 16sa having angular second holes 12a penetrating in the vertical direction and second circular holes 12b penetrating in the vertical direction. And pipe 16sb. Here, the inner diameter of the circular second hole portion 12 b is slightly larger than that of the second connecting portion 9. The connecting member 2 and the rotating connecting member 16 correspond to connecting means in the second embodiment.
[0034]
Next, the usage method of the assembly type mount 15 in 2nd embodiment is demonstrated. First, the first connection portion 6 of the support column 5 is inserted into the first hole 10 of the connection member 2 and the rotation connection member 16 from below. The inner surface shape of the first hole portion 10 is similar to the outer surface shape of the first connection portion 6 and is slightly larger, so that when the first connection portion 6 is inserted into the first hole portion 10, the first hole portion 10 is gently fitted. It becomes a state. At this time, the first connecting portion 6 is inserted into the first hole 10 by a certain depth and stopped by the stopper 7 a provided on the support column 5.
[0035]
Next, the second connecting portion 9 of the support means 18 is inserted into the rectangular second hole 12 of the connecting member 2 from above. Subsequently, the second connecting portions 9 of the support means 18 are similarly inserted into the two second holes 12a, 12a of the rotating connecting member 16 from above, and the support column 5 and the supporting means 18 are connected to the rotating connecting member. 16 is connected.
[0036]
On the other hand, the second connecting portion 9 of the third support means 18a is inserted into the second hole portion 12b of the rotating connecting member 16 from above. Since the inner surface shape of the second hole portion 12b is circular, the second connecting portion 9 can rotate while circumscribing the inner periphery of the second hole portion 12b. For this reason, the horizontal part 4 of the 3rd support means 18a can be connected by changing the relative angle with the horizontal part 4 of the 1st support means 18l and the 2nd support means 18s. Similarly, the fourth support means 18 b and the fifth support means 18 c can be connected to the second hole portion 12 b of the rotational connection member 16.
[0037]
As described above, the number of the connecting member 2, the rotating connecting member 16, the support means 18, and the support column 5 is set as appropriate, and the assembled base 15 having various shapes is configured by connecting each of them. Can do.
[0038]
As described above, the assembling-type mount 15 of the second embodiment can change the relative angle of the horizontal section 4 when the plurality of assembling-type mounts 1 shown in the first embodiment are connected and installed. Therefore, the assembly-type mount 15 having a shape suitable for the installation location can be assembled.
[0039]
The present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention as described below. And design changes are possible.
[0040]
In 1st embodiment and 2nd embodiment, although the square-shaped support means 18 was shown and demonstrated, it is not limited to this, You may use a polygonal shape and a cylindrical shape. Further, the support means 18 has been described using various lengths depending on the site to be used, but is not limited to this, and the two connecting portions 9 as shown in FIG. You may utilize what has the stretchable horizontal part 4a which provided the length adjustment member 17 in the middle. Furthermore, although the thing in which the stopper 7b was formed in the lower end of the support | pillar 5 was shown, it is not limited to this, You may use the support | pillar 5 in which the stopper 7b is not formed. In this case, the lower end of the column 5 having the third connecting portion 8 comes into contact with the upper end of the column 5 connected to the first hole 10 and stops. Thereby, the number of parts is reduced, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.
[0041]
Moreover, although the connection member 2, the support | pillar 5, the rotation connection member 16, and the support means 18 which showed the main structure of the assembly-type mounts 1 and 15 from metal were shown, it is not limited to this, A combination of resin and other materials may be used. The thing formed by resin has an advantage that it is easy to transport because weight is reduced. Furthermore, although the pedestal 3 formed from wood is shown, processing such as application of a preservative may be performed to prevent corrosion of the wood.
[0042]
Further, by assembling a wide range of colors for the individual members constituting the assembly type pedestals 1 and 15, the assembler can assemble while enjoying the color combination. Therefore, it is possible to freely assemble the assembly-type mounts 1 and 15 having colors according to the installation place, atmosphere, season, etc., and to make the appearance beautiful.
[0043]
The assembly type pedestals 1 and 15 of this embodiment can be easily disassembled as in the case of assembly. Therefore, it is not bulky during transportation and can be carried easily. Furthermore, when not in use, by disassembling, it can be stored compactly without requiring a large storage space.
[0044]
Further, when the height of the gantry increases, the distance between the lower ends of the columns 5 increases with respect to the distance between the upper ends of the opposed columns 5 connected by the connecting member 2, and the structure of the substantially rectangular parallelepiped becomes unstable. May be. Therefore, you may reinforce by attaching the reinforcing material (not shown) which connects the lower part of the support | pillar 5 which opposes. Thereby, the structure of a substantially rectangular parallelepiped can be stably maintained, and even a heavy article can be placed.
[0045]
Moreover, although the example which mounts a planter, a flowerpot, etc. by the horizontal part 4 or the mounting base 3 as the assembly-type mounting bases 1 and 15 was shown, the assembly-type mounting bases 1 and 15 of this invention are limited to this. As another application, the frame formed by the support column 5 and the support means 18 may be used as a frame for standing and holding a long object such as an umbrella.
[0046]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the assembly type pedestal of the invention of claim 1 can be connected to each other only by inserting each member in the vertical direction, and the assembly type pedestal can be easily assembled. Furthermore, since the connection cannot be removed unless a force is applied in the vertical direction, the connection is not released in a state where a normal article is placed. For this reason, fitting can be made loose, and even a woman or a child can be easily assembled and disassembled. Furthermore, when a plurality of assembly-type mounts are connected and provided side by side, the relative angle of each other can be changed, so that an arrangement suitable for the installation location can be achieved.
[0047]
In addition to the effect of the assembly type frame of the invention of the first aspect, the assembly type frame of the invention of the second aspect can be set to an arbitrary height, so that it is assembled in various shapes such as a stepped shape and a convex shape. be able to.
[0050]
In addition to the effects of the assembly-type mount according to the first or second aspect , the assembly-type mount according to the third aspect of the invention can place various articles such as flowerpots by the mount.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration of an assembly type gantry according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged exploded perspective view showing a connection state of the assembly type gantry according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a connecting member of the assembly type gantry according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the back surface of the mounting table of the assembly type mounting table according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and a cross-sectional view showing a state of the mounting table supported by the horizontal mounting portion.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a configuration of an assembly type gantry according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged exploded perspective view showing a connected state of the assembly type gantry according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an example of a horizontal portion having a length adjusting member.
[Explanation of symbols]
1,15 Assembled base 2 Connecting member (connecting means)
3 Mounting bases 4, 4 a Horizontal portions 5, 5 l, 5 s Post 6 First connection portion 8 Third connection portion 9 Second connection portion 10 First hole portion 11 Third hole portions 12, 12a, 12b Second hole portion 16 Rotating connecting member (connecting means)
18 Support means

Claims (3)

A plurality of struts having a first connecting portion formed at the upper end;
A support means having a rod-like horizontal portion that is horizontally spanned between the struts facing each other, and a second connecting portion that is suspended from both ends of the horizontal portion;
A first hole in which at least the lower end is opened and the first connecting portion is inserted from below; and a connecting means in which a second hole is opened and the second connecting portion is inserted from above. Equipped,
The connection means formed to be separable from the support column and the support means,
Centered on the first hole portion, the first hole portion is disposed around the first hole portion at a position of 90 °, one has a circular inner surface shape, and the rest has a polygonal outer surface shape of the second connecting portion. A plurality of the second holes formed to have a similar inner shape;
The second connecting portion is inserted into the second hole portion having a circular inner surface shape from above, and the support means can be rotated about the second hole portion into which the second connecting portion is inserted. An assembly type gantry comprising the second connecting portion and the second hole portion . A third connecting portion is formed at the lower end of the support column,
2. The assembly type pedestal according to claim 1, wherein a third hole portion is formed on an extension line of the first hole portion, the upper end being opened and the third connecting portion being inserted from above. A pair of claw portions mounted on two support means arranged in parallel and bent outward are provided on the back surface, and the claw portions are rotated by 90 ° with respect to the support means. The assembly type pedestal according to claim 1, further comprising a pedestal for inserting and locking the horizontal portion of the support means between the support unit and the back surface.

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