JP3625454B2 - Fishing weight and fishing net weight - Google Patents

Fishing weight and fishing net weight Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3625454B2
JP3625454B2 JP2002134728A JP2002134728A JP3625454B2 JP 3625454 B2 JP3625454 B2 JP 3625454B2 JP 2002134728 A JP2002134728 A JP 2002134728A JP 2002134728 A JP2002134728 A JP 2002134728A JP 3625454 B2 JP3625454 B2 JP 3625454B2
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Prior art keywords
weight
fishing
main body
body container
spherical
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2002134728A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2003289773A (en
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晃 柏木
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晃 柏木
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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、釣り用オモリおよび漁獲網用オモリに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来のオモリの形状は様々であるが、本体部分は鉛等の一つの塊の硬質なもので、岩と岩のV字状の隙間等に入り込んだ場合、非常に高い確率で根掛かりし、オモリ自体、釣り針、仕掛けの紛失、あるいは、網の破損が多発した。それは非常に不経済なことでもあり、海底等に取り残された、オモリ、釣り針、仕掛け、あるいは、網が、環境に悪影響を与えている。
【0003】
オモリの表面をビニール等で覆って、表面に滑性を持たせて根掛かりを防ぐものも考得られているが、V字状の鋭角な岩と岩の隙間等にオモリが食い込まれると、オモリ全体が硬質なため、外れる確率は低く、根掛かり率の驚くほどの改善にはつながらない。
【0004】
釣具自体を工夫して、根掛かりを防ぐことも考えられているが、それは、オモリに様々な付属物をつけることによって根掛かりする箇所を避ける工夫をした釣り用仕掛けで、体積が増え、比重が軽くなることになって、本来の釣り用オモリとしての基本的性能、例えば、水底での安定性を失うというデメリットが発生している。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、比重、体積、表面積等、オモリとしての基本性能をでき得る限り有しながら、しかも、根掛かりをしたオモリを、根掛かりから脱出し易いようにした釣り用オモリおよび漁獲網用オモリを提供することを目的とするものである。
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする手段】
本発明は、釣り用オモリにおいて、金属製の複数の球状オモリを連結することなく一列に配列し、全体を伸縮性を持つ材料で形成された本体容器で密着するように覆って密閉し、内部に潤滑剤を注入したことを特徴とするものである。
【0007】
前記本体容器の先端側に、合成ゴム製の円錐状キャップを設けるようにしてもよい。また、前記複数の球状オモリは、それぞれの直径が先端部から後方部にかけて段階的に大きくなるよう配列してもよい。
【0008】
また、本発明は、漁獲網用オモリにおいて、金属製の複数の球状オモリを連結することなく一列に配列し、全体を伸縮性を持つ材料で形成された本体容器で密着するように覆って密閉し、内部に潤滑剤を注入したことを特徴とするものである。
【0009】
前記複数の球状オモリは、それぞれの直径が、中心部分が最も大きく、かつ、両先端部にかけて段階的に小さくなるように配列してもよい。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
図1は、本発明の釣り用オモリの実施の形態の一例を説明するための断面図である。図中、1は本体容器、2は円錐状キャップ、3は撚り戻し金具、4は糸の輪、5は潤滑剤、6は釣り糸、7は球状オモリである。
【0011】
鉛や鉄の金属を材料とする複数の球状オモリ7が連結されることなく一列に配列されて、全体が本体容器1で覆われている。本体容器1は、合成ゴム等の伸縮性を有する材料で形成されており、本体容器1の内部には、球状オモリ7と合成ゴム製の本体容器1との摩擦、隣り合う球状オモリ7同士の接点における摩擦を減少させるために、潤滑剤5が注入されている。
【0012】
釣り用オモリは、理想的には全てが一体型ということであるが、製造コストの観点から実施例として、先端部分の先鋭な円錐状キャップ2と本体容器1に分かれ、本体容器1には、潤滑剤5を注入した上で、球状オモリ7を順に詰め込んでゆく。
【0013】
先端部の合成ゴム製の円錐状キャップ2内には、根掛かりの一要因である撚り戻し金具3に、糸を通すための丈夫な糸の輪4を配した上で、円錐状キャップ2と接続し、最後に、球状オモリ4が内蔵された本体容器1と接着することで完成とする。
【0014】
また、本体容器1は、隣り合う球状オモリ7同士の間に凹みができるような密着性、伸縮性を持つ合成ゴムを採用するのがよい。水底での水流による流動性を抑えるためである。
【0015】
本発明の釣り用オモリが従来の釣り用オモリ異なる点は、根掛かりする原因の視点の違いでもある。それは本来、オモリ自体が最初からすっぽり岩と岩の間に挟まって、根掛かりを起こす場合は少なく、糸に引かれて岩と岩の間に挟まり、そして根掛かりを起こす。いわゆる、オモリより先に釣り糸が根掛かりの原因を作るということである。よって、釣り糸からオモリへの移行部分、いわゆるオモリの先端部分が根掛かりにおいて非常に重要な部分となる。オモリの先端部分はより先鋭であることが望まれる要件であり、また、その先端部分は、硬質か軟質がといえば当然、軟質のほうが、より複雑な変化に対応できるということになる、また、本発明の釣り用オモリでは、合成ゴムの伸縮力を利用するため、先鋭的な合成ゴム製の円錐型形状ということになる。
【0016】
本発明の釣り用オモリは、単に、合成ゴムの本体容器で、複数に細分化されて配列された球状オモリを覆ったということではなく、本体容器内での摩擦抵抗を減らすために潤滑剤を注入したことである。そして本体容器内での、球状オモリの移動・回転が可能な状態を作り出し、根掛かりした場合に、根掛かりの接触点の合成ゴムを徐々に移動させ、接触点の摩擦力と伸ばされた合成ゴムの収縮力とのバランスを崩すことにより、根掛かりから脱出できる構造とした。
【0017】
上述したように、本発明は、根掛かりしたオモリをどのようにしたら脱出させられるかという視点から発明したものである。根掛かりの殆どの原因は、岩と岩の間に出来るV字状の鋭角の隙間、水底と岩との間にできる横V字状の鋭角の隙間等にオモリが入り込んだ時に起こると判断し、それからの脱出するため構造を発明したものである。しかも、オモリの比重を従来のものと殆ど変えないままに、また、使用方法も従来と同じまま使用できるということを基本として考えた。そして、従来の鉛や鉄の硬い一つ塊のオモリに対して、より小さな直径の金属でできた球状オモリを段階的に一列に配列し、全てを密着するよう合成ゴムで覆い、全体に伸縮性を持たせ、内部に潤滑剤を注入したものである。
【0018】
内部に潤滑剤が注入されているのは、その球状オモリと合成ゴム、球状オモリと球状オモリとの摩擦を抑えるためであり、そのことにより合成ゴムの伸縮と、本体容器の内部における球状オモリの移動・回転を可能とし、根掛かりの岩とオモリの接触点の摩擦力を低減させ、摩擦力と合成ゴムの収縮力のバランスを崩すことにより、根掛かりからの脱出を可能なものとした。
【0019】
例えば、上記V字状の隙間にオモリの一部が挟まった場合に、図2に示すように、まず、岩とその挟まったオモリの接点は合成ゴムで球面である。その後、釣り糸に引っ張られると、その挟まった球状オモリから前方部分は伸ばされ、その挟まれたオモリが回転しながら最初の接触点から後方に本体容器の内部で移動し、また接触点から後方部には合成ゴムの収縮力が徐々に蓄えられていく。オモリ全体の合成ゴムが伸ばされると同時に、合成ゴムと岩との接点の合成ゴムも伸ばされ薄くなり、さらに接触点が移動していく。そして、後方部に蓄えられた合成ゴムの収縮力と根掛かりの接点との摩擦力のバランスが崩れ、上方向に脱出することが可能となる。
【0020】
図3は、本発明の漁獲網用オモリの実施の形態の一例を説明するための断面図である。図中、図1と同様の部分には同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。漁獲網用オモリの不可欠の構成は、釣り用オモリと同様に、金属製の複数の球状オモリを連結することなく一列に配列し、全体を伸縮性を持つ材料で形成された本体容器で密着するように覆って密閉し、内部に潤滑剤を注入した構造であるが、オモリ全体の形状として、図3に示すように、1列に配列されたオモリは、中心部が最大直径の球状オモリとし、両先端部にかけて直径が段階的に小さくなるように配列されるようにするのが好ましい。
【0021】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、根掛りを脱出し、オモリの回収率を大幅に向上させることにより、非常に経済的であり、環境にもやさしい釣り用オモリおよび漁獲網用オモリを提供することができる。また、従来のオモリと比較して、投げる時には同重量であるが、水中から引き寄せる際には、合成ゴム等が水に濡れることにより、表面の潤滑性が生まれ、水底との抵抗を減らし、より楽に引き寄せられ、糸への負担も低減できるという効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の釣り用オモリの一実施例の断面図である。
【図2】根掛かりを脱出する作用の説明図である。
【図3】本発明の漁獲網用オモリの一実施例の断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1…本体容器、2…円錐状キャップ、3…撚り戻し金具、4…糸の輪、5…潤滑剤、6…釣り糸、7…球状オモリ。
[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to a fishing weight and a fishing net weight.
[0002]
[Prior art]
The shape of the conventional weight is various, but the body part is a hard piece of lead or the like, and if it gets into a V-shaped gap between rocks and rocks, it takes root with a very high probability, The weights themselves, fishing hooks, gimmicks were lost, or the nets were damaged frequently. It is also very uneconomical, and the weights, fishhooks, gimmicks, or nets left behind on the seabed have a negative impact on the environment.
[0003]
It is also conceived that the surface of the weight is covered with vinyl, etc., and the surface is made slippery to prevent rooting. However, if the weight is cut into the gap between the V-shaped sharp rock and the rock, Since the whole weight is hard, the probability of detachment is low, and it does not lead to a surprising improvement in the rooting rate.
[0004]
It is also considered that the fishing tackle itself is devised to prevent rooting, but it is a fishing device that is devised to avoid rooting by attaching various accessories to the weight, increasing the volume and specific gravity However, there is a disadvantage that the basic performance as an original fishing weight, for example, the stability at the bottom of the water is lost.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention has a fishing weight and a fishing net weight that have the basic performance as a weight, such as specific gravity, volume, surface area, etc., and that make it easier to escape from the rooted weight. Is intended to provide.
[0006]
Means to be Solved by the Invention
The present invention is a fishing weight, in which a plurality of metal spherical weights are arranged in a row without being connected, and the whole is covered and sealed so as to be in close contact with a main body container formed of a stretchable material. It is characterized by injecting a lubricant into
[0007]
A conical cap made of synthetic rubber may be provided on the distal end side of the main body container. Further, the plurality of spherical weights may be arranged so that each diameter increases stepwise from the front end portion to the rear portion.
[0008]
Further, the present invention relates to a fishing net weight, in which a plurality of metal spherical weights are arranged in a line without being connected, and the whole is covered and sealed so as to be in close contact with a main body container formed of a stretchable material. In addition, a lubricant is injected into the inside.
[0009]
The plurality of spherical weights may be arranged so that the diameter of each of the plurality of spherical weights is the largest at the center portion and gradually decreases toward both end portions.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view for explaining an example of an embodiment of a fishing weight of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a main body container, 2 is a conical cap, 3 is a twist-back fitting, 4 is a thread loop, 5 is a lubricant, 6 is a fishing line, and 7 is a spherical weight.
[0011]
A plurality of spherical weights 7 made of lead or iron metal are arranged in a row without being connected, and the whole is covered with the main body container 1. The main body container 1 is formed of a stretchable material such as synthetic rubber. Inside the main body container 1, friction between the spherical weight 7 and the synthetic rubber main body container 1, between the adjacent spherical weights 7. Lubricant 5 is injected to reduce friction at the contacts.
[0012]
The fishing weight is ideally all in one piece, but from the viewpoint of manufacturing cost, as an embodiment, it is divided into a sharp conical cap 2 and a main body container 1 at the tip portion. After injecting the lubricant 5, the spherical weights 7 are packed in order.
[0013]
In the conical cap 2 made of synthetic rubber at the tip, a strong thread ring 4 for passing the thread is arranged on a untwisted metal fitting 3 which is one factor of the root, and the conical cap 2 Finally, it is completed by bonding to the main body container 1 in which the spherical weight 4 is built.
[0014]
Further, the main body container 1 is preferably made of synthetic rubber having adhesion and stretchability so that a dent can be formed between adjacent spherical weights 7. This is to suppress fluidity due to water flow at the bottom of the water.
[0015]
The difference between the fishing weight of the present invention and the conventional fishing weight is also a difference in the viewpoint of the root cause. Originally, it is rare that the weight itself is sandwiched between rocks and rocks from the beginning and causes rooting, but it is pulled between the rocks and rocks by being pulled by the thread, and causes rooting. That is, the fishing line makes the root cause before the newt. Therefore, the transition portion from the fishing line to the weight, that is, the tip portion of the weight is a very important portion in the root. It is a requirement that the tip portion of the weight is desired to be sharper, and naturally, the tip portion is hard or soft, so that the softer one can cope with more complicated changes, In the fishing weight of the present invention, since the expansion and contraction force of the synthetic rubber is used, it is a sharp conical shape made of synthetic rubber.
[0016]
The fishing weight of the present invention is not simply a synthetic rubber main body container that covers a plurality of subdivided spherical weights, but a lubricant to reduce frictional resistance in the main body container. That was injected. Then, create a state in which the spherical weight can be moved and rotated in the main body container, and when it is rooted, the synthetic rubber at the contact point of the root is gradually moved, and the frictional force of the contact point is increased By breaking the balance with the shrinkage force of rubber, the structure allows escape from the root.
[0017]
As described above, the present invention has been invented from the viewpoint of how the rooted weight can be escaped. Judging from the fact that most of the root cause is caused by the entry of the weight into the V-shaped sharp gap formed between the rocks and the horizontal V-shaped sharp gap formed between the water bottom and the rock. Invented the structure to escape from it. In addition, the basic idea is that the weight can be used with the specific gravity of the weight almost unchanged from that of the conventional one, and the method of use can be kept the same as the conventional one. And, compared to the conventional one piece of hard lead or iron weight, spherical weights made of metal with smaller diameters are arranged in a line in stages, covered with synthetic rubber so that they are all in close contact, and stretched as a whole It is made by adding a lubricant inside.
[0018]
The reason why the lubricant is injected inside is to suppress the friction between the spherical weight and the synthetic rubber, and the spherical weight and the spherical weight, and thereby the expansion and contraction of the synthetic rubber and the spherical weight inside the main body container. It is possible to move and rotate, reduce the frictional force at the contact point between the rock and the weight of the root, and break the balance between the frictional force and the contraction force of the synthetic rubber.
[0019]
For example, when a part of a weight is sandwiched between the V-shaped gaps, as shown in FIG. 2, first, the contact point between the rock and the sandwiched weight is a synthetic rubber spherical surface. After that, when pulled by the fishing line, the front part is extended from the pinched spherical weight, and the pinched weight moves backward from the first contact point while rotating inside the main body container, and from the contact point to the rear part Will gradually accumulate the shrinkage of the synthetic rubber. At the same time that the synthetic rubber of the whole weight is stretched, the synthetic rubber at the contact point between the synthetic rubber and the rock is also stretched and thinned, and the contact point moves further. Then, the balance between the contracting force of the synthetic rubber stored in the rear portion and the frictional force between the root contact and the root contact is lost, and it is possible to escape upward.
[0020]
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view for explaining an example of the embodiment of the fishing net weight of the present invention. In the figure, the same parts as those in FIG. The essential structure of the fishing net weight is the same as the fishing weight, in which a plurality of metal spherical weights are arranged in a row without being connected, and the whole is closely attached by a main body container formed of a stretchable material. As shown in FIG. 3, the weights arranged in a row are the spherical weights with the maximum diameter at the center. It is preferable that the diameters are arranged so as to decrease stepwise from both ends.
[0021]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a fishing weight and a fishing net weight that are very economical and environmentally friendly by removing the root and greatly improving the recovery rate of the weight. In addition, compared to conventional weights, it is the same weight when throwing, but when drawing from the water, synthetic rubber, etc. gets wet with water, creating surface lubricity, reducing resistance with the bottom of the water, and more There is an effect that it can be pulled easily and the load on the yarn can be reduced.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a fishing weight of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of an action of escaping a root hook.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of a fishing net weight of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Main body container, 2 ... Conical cap, 3 ... Untwisted metal fitting, 4 ... Ring of thread, 5 ... Lubricant, 6 ... Fishing line, 7 ... Spherical weight

Claims (5)

金属製の複数の球状オモリを連結することなく一列に配列し、全体を伸縮性を持つ材料で形成された本体容器で密着するように覆って密閉し、内部に潤滑剤を注入したことを特徴とする釣り用オモリ。A plurality of metal spherical weights are arranged in a row without being connected, and the whole is covered and sealed with a main body container formed of a stretchable material, and a lubricant is injected inside. A fishing weight. 前記本体容器の先端側に、合成ゴム製の円錐状キャップを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の釣り用オモリ。The fishing weight according to claim 1, wherein a conical cap made of synthetic rubber is provided on a distal end side of the main body container. 前記複数の球状オモリは、それぞれの直径が先端部から後方部にかけて段階的に大きくなるように配列されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の釣り用オモリ。3. The fishing weight according to claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of spherical weights is arranged so that a diameter of each of the plurality of spherical weights increases stepwise from a tip portion to a rear portion. 金属製の複数の球状オモリを連結することなく一列に配列し、全体を伸縮性を持つ材料で形成された本体容器で密着するように覆って密閉し、内部に潤滑剤を注入したことを特徴とする漁獲網用オモリ。A plurality of metal spherical weights are arranged in a row without being connected, and the whole is covered and sealed with a main body container formed of a stretchable material, and a lubricant is injected inside. A newt for fishing nets. 前記複数の球状オモリは、それぞれの直径が、中心部分が最も大きく、かつ、両先端部にかけて段階的に小さくなるように配列されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の漁獲網用オモリ。5. The net for a fishing net according to claim 4, wherein each of the plurality of spherical weights is arranged such that the diameter of each of the plurality of spherical weights is the largest at the center portion and gradually decreases toward both tip portions. .
JP2002134728A 2002-04-01 2002-04-01 Fishing weight and fishing net weight Expired - Fee Related JP3625454B2 (en)

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KR100603651B1 (en) 2004-07-12 2006-07-28 양준모 Discrete typed fishing weight
KR101040910B1 (en) 2008-12-05 2011-06-10 조명희 Environmentally friendly sinker for fishing
US20130061513A1 (en) * 2011-09-12 2013-03-14 John J. Grevich Fishing sinker

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