JP3624340B2 - Branch pipe fittings and their assembly methods - Google Patents

Branch pipe fittings and their assembly methods Download PDF

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JP3624340B2
JP3624340B2 JP02985399A JP2985399A JP3624340B2 JP 3624340 B2 JP3624340 B2 JP 3624340B2 JP 02985399 A JP02985399 A JP 02985399A JP 2985399 A JP2985399 A JP 2985399A JP 3624340 B2 JP3624340 B2 JP 3624340B2
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Prior art keywords
pipe
water supply
branch pipe
main pipe
supply main
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JP2000226822A (en
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信之 松村
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Aron Kasei Co Ltd
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Aron Kasei Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、消雪システムにおける大径の送水本管と小径のノズル用分岐管とを接続するための支管形管継手等、すなわち、低圧でかつ小径管の支管形管継手と、その組付け方法に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
一般に、道路上の雪を融かすために消雪パイプを用いた融雪システムが知られている。
【0003】
これは、地下水や河川水や海水等をポンプで汲み上げ、この水を路面下に埋設した送水本管および道路面に露出した消雪ノズルを通して路面に散布し融雪するシステムである。
【0004】
かかる融雪システムは、周知のように他の路上雪対策法に比べ、降雪検知装置と組合せて無人化できること、雪の融化により自然に流出できること、散水開始から融雪迄の時間が短いこと、路面が露出するのでスリップ等の交通事故が起きにくいこと、狭小な道路でも除雪できること等の特徴があるとされている。
【0005】
そのため、かかる融雪システムに関し、多数の提案がなされている(例えば、特公昭53−36932号公報、特開昭58−54110号公報、特開平2−26118号公報、特開平8−13440号公報、特開平9−158142号公報、特開平10−311013号公報等参照)。
【0006】
これらの融雪システムの提案のうち、特に、送水本管とノズル用分岐管とを直交状に接続するための支管形管継手に関しては、前掲の特開平9−158142号公報に1つの提案がなされているが、この種一般の支管形管継手では、この公報の従来技術として示されている、次のような支管形管継手が実施されている。
【0007】
なお、支管とは本来、大径管(下水本管)に穴をあけて小径管(取付管)を設置する場合に用いる、ツバと受口をもつ短管をいい、ソケットともいう、とされているものである。
【0008】
すなわち、図4において、1は送水本管(大径管)で、硬質塩化ビニル管(JIS規格のVP管で、塩ビ管と略称している。)が用いられ、その口径は呼び径で50〜200mmφの各種のものが用いられている。この送水本管1の端部は、不図示のポンプとドレン溝とにそれぞれ接続されている。
【0009】
この送水本管1には、ホ−ルソ−により穿孔された連結孔1Aに、塩ビ製のツバなしソケット管(送水本管1より相当小径で短い(軸長25mm)管体)2Aを嵌挿し、このソケット管2Aの外周基部と送水本管1の連結孔1A周辺とを、複数の三角板状共材50を用いて添接手溶接をしたり、ソケット管2Aと送水本管1との交叉部溶接をすることにより、ソケット管2Aを固着して支管形管継手3Aとしている。
【0010】
なお、このソケット管2Aに、呼び径16mmφ(送水本管1よりきわめて小径のもの)のVP管からなるノズル用分岐管(小径管)4を単に挿入して接続し、この分岐管4にステンレス製消雪ノズル5を接続し、この消雪ノズル5のヘッド上面を路面6に露出させている。
【0011】
また、これらの送水本管1、分岐管4、ソケット管2Aおよび、消雪ノズル5の頭部表面以外の部分は、例えば高さ370mm、巾400mm、全長約5mの角材状コンクリ−トブロック体7に埋設して固め、1つの融雪システム材を構成している。
【0012】
したがって、施工現場では、これらの角材状のコンクリ−トブロック体7を持込み、これらを道路(車輛通行可の巾約2〜3mの市町村道が該当する)中央に掘削した溝内で順次連結して埋設して融雪システムを構成している。
【0013】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところが、以上のような融雪システム材では、そこに用いる支管形管継手3Aを送水本管1に固着して立設するのに、塩ビ溶接法を用いているので、コンクリ−ト製品等の工場での作業とはいえ、ホットエアガン等の溶接機を必要とし、しかも、その溶接技術も要するので、作業性に難点があり、殊に、かかる融雪システムの埋設全長は300m〜1000m以上にもおよび、消雪ノズル5の設置ピッチが約1mであるので、多数の支管形管継手3Aの取付け作業となって、生産性を大きく阻害している。
【0014】
また、前掲の特開平9−158142号公報で示された提案は、塩ビ溶接強度の不安に鑑み、塩ビ製ツバ付ソケット管を採用し、このツバ付ソケット管を、一般の塩ビ製本管に90°支管を接合するように、送水本管の外面に接着接合させて固着する方法を採っている。
【0015】
しかしながら、かかる提案のツバ付ソケット管からなる支管形管継手では、接着接合法を用いているので、この方法が接着剤の均一塗布後、迅速に接合してから緊縛して仮固定し、養生時間のため放置する方法であることから、塗布や緊縛に熟練を要し、養生時間もあって、やはり生産性を阻害している。
【0016】
そこで本発明では、かかる問題を解決しようとするものである。
【0017】
【課題を解決するための手段】
かかる目的を達成するため、本発明は、1)塩ビ製大径送水本管1に塩ビ製小径分岐管4用連結孔1Aを穿設した後、該分岐管4用塩ビ製ソケット管2に設けた係止部13がその弾性を利用して係止・立設する上方接合部と、略短筒状押え10の押込みによりその下端外周が前記送水本管1の内面側に膨出する下方取付足部とから一体成形した弾性厚肉カラ−体8を、前記連結孔1Aに、手先にて押込み取付けてから、該カラ−体8に前記ソケット管2の基部側を手先にて押込み前記係止部13が係止して接続状態にさせ、かつ、該カラ−体8の下端外周を、前記送水本管1の内面側に膨出させて該カラ−体8の抜止めして、接着接合等なしに、消雪ノズル5を接続する該分岐管4の多数を、横設した前記送水本管1に能率的に立設し、その周辺をコンクリ−ト固めすることを特徴とする融雪システム材に用いる支管形管継手の組付法にあり、また、2)塩ビ製大径送水本管に穿設した塩ビ製小径分岐管用連結孔1Aに、該分岐管4用塩ビ製ソケット管2に設けた係止部13がその弾性を利用して係止・立設する上方接合部と、略短筒状押え10の押込みによりその下端外周が前記送水本管1の内面側に膨出する下方取付足部とから一体成形した弾性厚肉カラ−体8を、手先にて押込み前記下方取付足を膨出して取付け、該カラ−体8に、消雪ノズル5を接続するための前記ソケット管2を押込みその係止部13を係止させると共に、カラ−体8の下端外周を、前記押え10により、前記送水本管1の内面側に膨出させて該カラ−体8の抜止めし、接着接合等なしに、該分岐管の多数を、横設した前記送水本管1に能率的に立設し、その周辺をコンクリ−ト固めしたことを特徴とする融雪システム材に用いる支管形管継手にあり、また、3)塩ビ製大径送水本管1に穿設した塩ビ製小径分岐管4用連結孔1Aに、消雪ノズル5を接続するための該分岐管4用塩ビ製ソケット管2に設けた係止部13が弾性を利用して係止・立設する上方接合部と、略短筒状押え10の押込みによりその下端外周が前記送水本管1の内面側に膨出する下方取付足部とから一体成形した弾性厚肉カラ−体8を、手先にて押込み取付けると共に、該カラ−体8の下端外周を、前記ソケット管2の下端に一体成形された前記略短筒状押え10により、前記送水本管1の内面側に膨出させて該カラ−体8の抜止めし、接着接合等なしに、該分岐管4の多数を、横設した前記送水本管1に能率的に立設し、その周辺をコンクリ−ト固めしたことを特徴とする融雪システム材に用いる支管形管継手にあり、また、4)請求項2または3のカラ−体8に、これを取巻く規制用リング部材(29)を設けた支管形管継手を要旨とするものである。
【0018】
したがって本発明には、次の実施態様が含まれる。
(a)大径管に小径分岐管用連結孔を穿設した後、該連結孔に弾性体からなるカラ−体を手先にて、押込み工具なしに押込み取付けてから、該カラ−体に前記分岐管の基部側を押込み係止して接続状態とすることにより、該カラ−体の下端を、前記大径管の内面側に膨出させて該カラ−体の抜止とをすると共に、接着接合等なしに小径管を大径管に接続する支管形管継手の組付法。
【0019】
(b)前記(a)において、カラ−体に、ソケット管を押込み係止し、該ソケット管に 小径管を接続した支管形管継手の組付法。
【0020】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明を添付図面に示す実施の形態例により詳細に述べる。
図1は本発明の実施の形態例の支管形管継手の分解斜視図、図2は図1の全体説明図、図3は図1の一部の実施例図であって、図4で示した従来例と共通する部分は省略しているので、その省略部分は補充する必要がある。
【0021】
先ず、本実施の形態例の支管形管継手3の構造を説明してから、その組付法を述べる。
【0022】
この支管形管継手3は、道路上の雪を融かすために消雪パイプを用いた融雪システムに適用され、この融雪システムでは、送水本管1の呼び径は、送水量に大小があるので、50mmφ〜200mmφの各種のものがあり、また、ポンプによる地下水、河川水等の水圧は約5kg/cm 2(低圧)程度になっており、また、ノズル用分岐管4の呼び径は塩ビ管の場合VP16、鋼管の場合22mmφの小径管が好ましいものになっている。
【0023】
これらの図1および図2において、この実施の形態例の支管形管継手(分岐サドルともいい、本来の支管とは異にするので、本明細書では支管形管継手とする)3は、送水本管1にホ−ルソ−等により穿設された連結孔1Aに嵌挿する合成ゴム製(ゴム等の弾性体)の取付基部用カラ−体8と、この取付基部用カラ−体8に、その基部が内嵌して係止・立設する分岐管用ソケット(受口)管2と、この取付基部用カラ−体8を、前記連結孔1Aの内周面に押圧してシ−ルし、かつ、送水本管1の内面で拡径させて抜止め用の膨出部9(図2(C)参照)を形成する厚肉カラ−体用押え10と、から大略構成されている。
【0024】
したがって、この支管形管継手3は、ノズル用分岐管4の基部側の挿入セットも同時に行いながら送水本管1に対し、次のような作業により、特に押込み工具(例えば、特公昭57−12916号公報記載のもの)や接着剤や溶接機具等を用いることなく、素人の手作業でもワンタッチ式に、多数個であっても能率的に取付けることができるものとなり、しかも、その作業精度は何ら低下しないものとなった。
【0025】
すなわち、例えばコンクリ−ト製品製造工場において、所定のピッチをおいて、横設固定している送水本管1の管頂にホ−ルソ−によりその口径および向き(直交状向き)が正確になるように多数の連結孔1Aを穿設する(勿論、送水本管1が鋼管やガス管等の金属管の場合は電気ドリルで穿孔する)。
【0026】
これらの連結孔1Aに、図2(A)下図のように合成ゴム製の取付基部用カラ−体8を、横設されたままの送水本管1に対し、手先で把持して上方から押込んでセットする。
【0027】
次いで、この合成ゴム製のカラ−体8に、図2(A)上図のようにa方向に分岐管用ソケット管2を更に上方から手先で押込んでカラ−体8の下端が送水本管1の内面に若干突出するようにする。
【0028】
勿論、カラ−体8に予め分岐管用ソケット管2を押込みセットしてから、このカラ−体8を分岐管用ソケット管2を把持して連結孔1Aに押込んでもよいし、また、カラ−体8の下端の突出は、カラ−体8単独を連結孔1Aに押込んで形成してもよい。
【0029】
次に、このソケット管2に、図2(B)のようにb方向にカラ−体用押え10を押込み内嵌し、更にこのカラ−体用押え10を、ノズル用分岐管4により上方から押込むと、図2(C)のようにカラ−体用押え10が合成ゴム製のカラ−体8を連結孔1Aの内周面に押圧してシ−ルし、摩擦止めすると共に、送水本管1の内面側で抜止め用の膨出部9を形成して、カラ−体8や分岐管用ソケット管2の抜止めをする。
【0030】
なお、本実施の形態例の支管形管継手3は、合成ゴム製の取付基部用カラ−体8を押圧して、いわゆるクサビ止め作用をさせるのに、短筒状のカラ−体用押え10を別体として用いて、合成ゴム製であるカラ−体8に分岐管用ソケット管2が係止・立設するのを確認した後、この押え10により正確に膨出部9を形成させ、いわゆるクサビ止め作用をさせているが、本発明はこれに限らず、ソケット管2の下端に短筒状の押え部を一体成形して連設し、カラ−体8にソケット管2を係止・立設すると同時に、この押え部によってカラ−体8を押圧してもよく、この場合は、押込み作業や部品点数を節減することができる。
【0031】
また、ノズル用分岐管4の基部側をカラ−体8に、ソケット管2や押え10を介して間接的に接続するのは、前記のように当然であるが、この分岐管4の基部側の一部をブロ−成形法等により拡径して、その拡径部を直接、カラ−体8に押込み係止させると、作業精度の低下を犠牲にすれば、ソケット管2等は不要となり、コンクリ−ト周辺固めに用いる支管形管継手3にとって、一層ワンタッチ化ができる。
【0032】
また、分岐管4を送水本管1に対し斜め上方に配管した場合にも容易に応用することができる。
【0033】
次に、この支管形管継手3を「カラ−体8」、「ソケット管2」および「押え10」に分けて詳細に述べる。
【0034】
先ず、「カラ−体8」であるが、特に図1および図2(A)の下図において、この取付基部用カラ−体8は合成ゴム製,つまり弾性体ないしエラストマ−体であって、例えば、規格JWWAK127等の付属書に記載のもの(水道用ゴム輪形硬質塩化ビニル等に用いるゴム輪を構成する合成ゴム)と物理的性質が同質の合成ゴムを用い、その老化性(耐久性)や保型性(硬さ)や密封性(シ−ル性)やゴム弾性等に優れた物理的性質をもつものである。
【0035】
このカラ−体8の形状は、外径27mmφ、軸長20mmの略短筒状になっていて、その上方の大径部11と下方の外径22mmφの小径部12とから一体成形されている。
【0036】
この上方の大径部11の内周には、分岐管用ソケット管2の下端に設けられたリング状係止部13がゴム弾性を利用して嵌合するリング状溝14が形成されている。
【0037】
この溝14の下方土手をストッパ−15に形成し、押込まれたソケット管2のストッパ−になっている。
【0038】
また、大径部11の内周上端には案内傾斜面16が形成され、ソケット管2の手先による押込みを円滑にしている。
【0039】
そして、この上方の大径部11の外径には前記連結孔1A(約22mmφ)より大径になっていて、送水本管1の外面にサドル状に跨乗するようになっている。
【0040】
また、この下方の小径部12の外径は、前記連結孔1Aより若干(約1mm)小径になっており、その外周の下端にポッチ状のリング係止部17が外向き突出している。
【0041】
このリング係止部17により、連結孔1Aにカラ−体8を押込みセットしたときの一応の位置決めや抜止めにしている。
【0042】
この下方の小径部12の外周は同径になっているが、その内周には、前記ストッパ−15に続いて、ゆるやかな下向き傾斜の漏斗状縮径部18が形成され、すなわち、下方に行くにしたがい徐々に厚肉(例えば3mmから5mmになる)の縮径部18に前記カラ−体用押え10を押込むことにより、この縮径部18が同径に拡径され、余分な肉は下方や外向きに出され、その結果、前記リング係止部17を中心に抜止め用膨出部9が形成される。
【0043】
次に、「ソケット管2」であるが、特に図1および図2(A)において、このソケット管2は硬質塩化ビニル(合成樹脂)製であって、その寸法は軸長約43mm、上部外径約29mmφ、下部外径約22mmφ、上部内径約22.5mm、下部内径約16mmφになっており、前記カラ−体8にセットしたとき、このソケット管2によって、ノズル用分岐管4を単に差込んで立設しても、ぐらつかないだけの接合長さ(30mm)をもっている。したがって、通常の塩ビ管におけるTS接合長さより大きくしている。
【0044】
すなわち、横設した送水本管1に分岐管4を立設(横設でない)し、かつ、コンクリ−ト固めするので、これは好都合となる。
【0045】
このソケット管2の形状は、略短筒状になっていて、その大部分を占める大径接合部19とその基部の小径取付足部20とから一体成形されている。
【0046】
この大径接合部19の内面は、TS接合構造のように開口側の上方拡径する若干のテ−パ21を形成し、VP管として規格化された寸法(例えば外径16mmφ)のノズル用分岐管4の押込んだとき密接嵌合するようにしている。
【0047】
このテ−パ21に続いて急テ−パの係止部23が形成され、この係止部23によって分岐管4のストッパ−とすると共に、押込まれたカラ−体用押え10を係止して、このカラ−体用押え10の位置決めないしストッパ−にしている。
【0048】
また、この大径接合部19の外周下端には、カラ−体8の上端に当接する当接部24を張り出し形成している。
【0049】
一方、小径取付足部20の下端外周に前記のリング状係止部13が形成されている。このリング係止部13の下端コ−ナにテ−パ状面トリを形成してソケット管2の押込みを円滑にしている。
【0050】
次に、「押え10」であるが、特に図1および図2(B)の上図において、このカラ−体用押え10は硬質塩化ビニル製(合成樹脂製)であって、その寸法は軸長約25mm、外径約16mmφになっており、ノズル用分岐管4と流路面積を同一にして水の流れを円滑にすると共に、合成ゴム製のカラ−体8の、いわゆるクサビ止めを行うようにしている。
【0051】
このカラ−体用押え10の形状は、略短筒状になっていて、その大部分を占める合成ゴム押え部25と、上端のベルマウス状係止部26とから一体成形されている。
【0052】
この合成ゴム押え部25の内径は、前記のようにノズル用分岐管4のものと略同一にしている。
【0053】
一方、ベルマウス状係止部26は、前記ソケット管2の急テ−パの係止部23と同一テ−パに形成して、カラ−体用押え10とソケット管2とを密接接合するようにしている。
【0054】
この係止部26が分岐管4の当り面となり、更に、分岐管4の差し込みと同時にカラ−体8が連結孔1Aに対するクサビ止めを確実にする。
【0055】
次に、本実施の形態例の支管形管継手3には、図3に示すように次のような補強用サドル部材27を用いている。
【0056】
すなわち、分岐管用ソケット管2に、ノズル用分岐管4を、接着剤を用いることなく単に挿入して立設すると、カラ−体8が合成ゴム製であるだけに、コンクリ−トブロック体6にするため、コンクリ−トを打設して埋設する際、ノズル用分岐管4が倒れたり、またその上端が揺動するおそれがあり、ひいては、消雪ノズル5のセット位置に安定性を欠くおそれがあるので、送水本管1の外周とソケット管2の当接部24との間でカラ−体8を外嵌して取巻くように補強用サドル部材27を介装している。
【0057】
この補強用サドル部材27は、ポリプロピレン製(樹脂弾性が良好に利用できる合成樹脂製)で、図3に示す実施例のものでは、その寸法は角状の外向きフランジ28が40mm×50mm□になっており、取巻き管29が高さ約10mmになっていて、カラ−体8の大径部11の軸長と一致させており、その内径はカラ−体8の大径部11の外径と一致させている。
【0058】
この補強用サドル部材27の構造は、前記のように角状の外向きフランジ28に、その中央で取巻き管29が立設されているが、この外向きフランジ28および取巻き管29の下端は図3(B)((A)のa矢視断面)送水本管1外面に沿うようになっており、また、外向きフランジ28には送水本管1の軸方向に薄肉条30を両側に設けてヒンジ作用をもたせ、材質のPPと合せて、異なる管径(50mmφから200mmφの各種のもの)の送水本管1に対応させるよう弯曲可能にしている。
【0059】
また、この外向きフランジ28と取巻き管29との、送水本管1の軸方向の剛性をもたせるため、図3(B)((A)のb矢視断面)のように前後方向に1対のリブ31,31を溶着している。
【0060】
そして、この補強用サドル部材27は予めカラ−体8に外嵌してセットし、カラ−体8を連結孔1Aに押込むとき同時に送水本管1の外面に接着剤なしで跨乗させることができる。
【0061】
したがって、この補強用サドル部材27は、弾性体である厚肉状のカラ−体8の外周へのはみ出しを規制して姿勢を整え、小径管の垂直性を確保しながら分岐管用ソケット管2の視認できる押込みストッパ−にもなっている。
【0062】
また、この補強用サドル部材27において、その外向きフランジ28を設けず、単なる取巻き管29のみで構成した規制用リング部材としてもよい。この規制用リング部材は、前記のようにカラ−体8のはみ出し規制のみを行い、分岐管用ソケット管2の押込みが機械的に行えるようになっている。
【0063】
【発明の効果】
本発明によると、支管形管継手が手先によりワンタッチ式に取付けられるので、素人でも作業が可能となり、その上、大径送水本管の連結孔の穿設が正確にできさえすれば、シ−ル性や抜止め固定の信頼性を、特に確保することができる。
【0064】
特に、弾性体からなるカラ−体を手先にて押込むだけであるので、溶接技術や接着技術や、押込み工具(本発明では、ソケット管そのものが押込み工具の代用となる)が必要がなく、その上、仮に連結孔の開口の向きが正確でなくても、また、一般の90°支管と異なり、90°から若干外れた向きに組付ける場合でも、弾性を利用してこの不正確や若干の向き変更を吸収し、不良品破棄の発生を抑制することができる。
【0065】
また、シ−ル性と抜止め固定が同時に行われて作業性を向上させる。
【0066】
更に、この支管形管継手を消雪サドルに用いると、多数の消雪ノズルを取付けても容易にかつ能率的に取付けができ、殊に道路に埋設した後も、その施工の信頼性、特に作業精度を確保することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施の形態例の支管形管継手の分解斜視図である。
【図2】図1の全体説明図である。
【図3】図1の一部の実施例図である。
【図4】従来例である。
【符号の説明】
1…送水本管、2…ソケット管、3…支管形管継手、4…分岐管、8…カラ−体、1A…連結孔
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a branch-type pipe joint or the like for connecting a large-diameter water supply main pipe and a small-diameter nozzle branch pipe in a snow extinguishing system, that is, a low-pressure and small-diameter pipe-type pipe joint, and its assembly It is about the method.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In general, a snow melting system using a snow-melting pipe to melt snow on a road is known.
[0003]
This is a system that pumps ground water, river water, sea water, etc., and melts the water by spraying it on the road surface through a water main that is buried under the road surface and a snow-melting nozzle exposed on the road surface.
[0004]
As is well known, such a snow melting system can be unmanned in combination with a snowfall detection device, can naturally flow out by melting snow, has a short time from the start of water sprinkling to snow melting, and is well known. Because it is exposed, it is said that there are features such as being less likely to cause traffic accidents such as slips and snow removal even on narrow roads.
[0005]
Therefore, many proposals have been made regarding such a snow melting system (for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 53-36932, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 58-54110, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-26118, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-13440, JP, 9-158142, A, JP 10-311013, etc.).
[0006]
Among these snow melting system proposals, in particular, regarding a branch pipe type joint for connecting a water main pipe and a nozzle branch pipe orthogonally, one proposal is made in the above-mentioned JP-A-9-158142. However, in this kind of general branch pipe joint, the following branch pipe joint shown as the prior art of this publication is implemented.
[0007]
In addition, a branch pipe is a short pipe with a flange and a socket used when a small diameter pipe (mounting pipe) is installed by making a hole in a large diameter pipe (sewage main pipe), and is also called a socket. It is what.
[0008]
That is, in FIG. 4, 1 is a water supply main pipe (large-diameter pipe), and a hard vinyl chloride pipe (JIS standard VP pipe, abbreviated as a PVC pipe) is used. Various types of up to 200 mmφ are used. The ends of the water supply main pipe 1 are connected to a pump and a drain groove (not shown), respectively.
[0009]
In this water supply main pipe 1, a PVC flanged socket pipe (a pipe body having a smaller diameter and a shorter diameter (25 mm in length) than the water supply main pipe 1) 2A is inserted into a connection hole 1A drilled by a hole saw. The outer peripheral base of the socket tube 2A and the periphery of the connection hole 1A of the water supply main pipe 1 are welded by welding using a plurality of triangular plate-like joint materials 50, or the crossing portion of the socket pipe 2A and the water supply main pipe 1 is used. By welding, the socket pipe 2A is fixed to form a branch pipe type joint 3A.
[0010]
Note that a nozzle branch pipe (small diameter pipe) 4 made of a VP pipe having a nominal diameter of 16 mmφ (having a diameter smaller than that of the main water supply pipe 1) is simply inserted and connected to the socket pipe 2A. A snow making nozzle 5 is connected, and the head upper surface of the snow removing nozzle 5 is exposed to the road surface 6.
[0011]
Further, the water supply main pipe 1, the branch pipe 4, the socket pipe 2A, and the portion other than the head surface of the snow extinguishing nozzle 5 are, for example, a square-shaped concrete block body 7 having a height of 370 mm, a width of 400 mm, and a total length of about 5 m. It is embedded and hardened in a single snow melting system material.
[0012]
Therefore, at the construction site, these square-shaped concrete block bodies 7 are brought in, and these are sequentially connected in a groove excavated in the center of a road (approx. It is buried and constitutes a snow melting system.
[0013]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the snow melting system material as described above, the PVC pipe method is used to fix and stand the branch pipe joint 3A used therefor on the water supply main pipe 1, so that the factory for concrete products, etc. However, since it requires a welding machine such as a hot air gun and requires its welding technique, there is a problem in workability. In particular, the total length of burying of such a snow melting system is 300 m to 1000 m or more. Since the installation pitch of the snow extinguishing nozzles 5 is about 1 m, it is an installation operation for a large number of branch pipe joints 3A, which greatly impedes productivity.
[0014]
In addition, the proposal shown in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-158142 adopts a socket tube with a flange made of polyvinyl chloride in view of anxiety of PVC welding strength, and this socket tube with a flange is used as a general PVC main tube. ° Adopts a method of adhering and bonding to the outer surface of the water main so that the branch pipe is joined.
[0015]
However, since the proposed branch joint made up of socket pipes with flanges uses an adhesive bonding method, this method is to apply the adhesive evenly, then quickly bond it, and then bind and temporarily fix it. Since it is a method of leaving for time, it requires skill to apply and bond, and there is also a curing time, which also hinders productivity.
[0016]
Therefore, the present invention intends to solve such a problem.
[0017]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve such an object, the present invention provides: 1) a connection hole 1A for a small diameter branch pipe 4 made of polyvinyl chloride is formed in the large diameter water supply main pipe 1 made of polyvinyl chloride, and then provided to the socket pipe 2 made of vinyl chloride for the branch pipe 4; The upper connecting portion where the locking portion 13 is locked and erected using its elasticity, and the lower mounting in which the outer periphery of the lower end bulges to the inner surface side of the water supply main pipe 1 by pressing the substantially short cylindrical presser 10 The elastic thick-walled color body 8 formed integrally with the foot is pressed into the connecting hole 1A with the hand, and then the base side of the socket tube 2 is pushed into the color body 8 with the hand. The stopper 13 is locked to be connected, and the outer periphery of the lower end of the color body 8 is bulged to the inner surface side of the water supply main pipe 1 to prevent the color body 8 from being detached and bonded. Without joining or the like, a large number of the branch pipes 4 that connect the snow-dissipating nozzle 5 are erected efficiently in the water supply main pipe 1 that is installed horizontally. Concrete sides - located on the assembling method of the branch pipe shape fitting for use in snow-melting system material characterized by preparative hardened, and 2) PVC diameter branch pipes 4 bored in PVC large径送water main pipe 1 The upper connecting portion in which the locking portion 13 provided in the PVC socket tube 2 for the branch pipe 4 is locked and erected using its elasticity and the substantially short cylindrical presser 10 is pushed into the connecting hole 1A. An elastic thick-walled color body 8 integrally formed from a lower mounting foot portion whose lower end outer periphery bulges to the inner surface side of the water supply main pipe 1 is pushed in with a hand, and the lower mounting foot is swollen and attached. The socket tube 2 for connecting the snow-dissipating nozzle 5 is pushed into the body 8 to lock the locking portion 13, and the outer periphery of the lower end of the color body 8 is moved by the presser 10 to the water supply main pipe 1. The branch pipe is bulged to prevent the collar body 8 from being pulled out, and without adhesive bonding or the like. There are a large number in the branch pipe joints used for the snow melting system material characterized in that the water supply main pipe 1 installed in the horizontal direction is efficiently erected and the periphery thereof is consolidated and hardened. 3) Made of PVC The engaging portion 13 provided on the PVC socket tube 2 for the branch pipe 4 for connecting the snow-dissipating nozzle 5 to the connecting hole 1A for the small diameter PVC branch pipe 4 formed in the large-diameter water supply main pipe 1 is elastic. Elastically formed integrally from an upper joint portion that is locked and erected by using an upper portion and a lower mounting foot portion in which the outer periphery of the lower end bulges to the inner surface side of the water supply main pipe 1 by pushing the substantially short cylindrical retainer 10. The thick color body 8 is pushed in and attached by the hand, and the outer periphery of the lower end of the color body 8 is formed by the substantially short cylindrical presser 10 integrally formed at the lower end of the socket tube 2 with the water supply main 1 The branch pipe 4 is bulged to the inner surface side of the tube to prevent the collar body 8 from being pulled out, and without adhesive bonding or the like. In the branch pipe type joint used for the snow melting system material characterized in that the water supply main pipe 1 installed in the horizontal direction is efficiently erected and its periphery is consolidated and hardened. The gist of the present invention is a branch pipe joint in which the restriction ring member (29) surrounding the color body 8 according to Item 2 or 3 is provided.
[0018]
Accordingly, the present invention includes the following embodiments.
(A) After a connecting hole for a small-diameter branch pipe is drilled in a large-diameter pipe, a color body made of an elastic body is pushed into the connection hole without a pushing tool, and then the branching is performed on the color body. By pressing and locking the base side of the tube to bring it into a connected state, the lower end of the color body is bulged to the inner surface side of the large-diameter tube to prevent the color body from being removed, and adhesive bonding Assembling method of branch pipe joints that connect a small diameter pipe to a large diameter pipe without any equality.
[0019]
(B) A method of assembling a branch pipe joint in which the socket pipe is pushed and locked to the color body and a small-diameter pipe is connected to the socket pipe in (a).
[0020]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
1 is an exploded perspective view of a branch pipe joint according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an overall explanatory view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a partial embodiment of FIG. Since the parts common to the conventional example are omitted, the omitted parts need to be supplemented.
[0021]
First, after explaining the structure of the branch pipe type joint 3 of this embodiment, the assembling method will be described.
[0022]
This branch pipe joint 3 is applied to a snow melting system using a snow-melting pipe in order to melt snow on the road. In this snow melting system, the nominal diameter of the water supply main pipe 1 is large or small in the amount of water supplied. , it includes the various 50Mmfai~200mmfai, also ground water by the pump, pressure of river water, etc. has become a degree of about 5 kg / cm 2 (low pressure), also nominal diameter of the nozzle branch pipe 4 PVC pipe In the case of VP16, in the case of a steel pipe, a small diameter pipe of 22 mmφ is preferable.
[0023]
In these FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a branch pipe joint (also called a branch saddle, which is different from the original branch pipe in this specification) 3 is a water supply pipe of this embodiment. A synthetic rubber (elastic body such as rubber) mounting base color body 8 fitted into a connecting hole 1A drilled in the main pipe 1 with a hole saw or the like, and the mounting base color body 8 The socket (receiving port) pipe 2 for the branch pipe that the base part is fitted inside to be locked and erected, and the mounting base color body 8 are pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the connecting hole 1A and sealed. And a thick-walled color body presser 10 that is expanded on the inner surface of the water supply main pipe 1 to form a bulging portion 9 for retaining (see FIG. 2C). .
[0024]
Therefore, this branch pipe-type joint 3 is used for the water supply main pipe 1 by the following operation while simultaneously performing the insertion set on the base side of the branch pipe 4 for nozzles, in particular, a pushing tool (for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-12916). No.), adhesives, welding equipment, etc., and can be installed efficiently even by an amateur, even with a single touch, even with a large number of pieces. It did not decline.
[0025]
That is, for example, in a concrete product manufacturing factory, the diameter and direction (orthogonal direction) of the water supply main pipe 1 that is horizontally installed at a predetermined pitch are accurately adjusted by a hole saw at the top. A large number of connection holes 1A are drilled as described above (of course, when the water supply main pipe 1 is a metal pipe such as a steel pipe or a gas pipe, it is drilled with an electric drill).
[0026]
As shown in the lower figure of FIG. 2 (A), the mounting base color body 8 made of synthetic rubber is gripped by the hand and pushed from above into these connecting holes 1A. Set it.
[0027]
Next, the branch pipe socket tube 2 is further pushed into the synthetic rubber color body 8 in the direction a as shown in the upper view of FIG. 2A from above, and the lower end of the color body 8 is the water supply main pipe 1. It protrudes slightly on the inner surface.
[0028]
Of course, after the branch pipe socket tube 2 is pushed and set in the color body 8, the color pipe body 8 may be pushed into the connecting hole 1A by holding the branch pipe socket pipe 2 or the color body. The protrusion at the lower end of 8 may be formed by pushing the color body 8 alone into the connecting hole 1A.
[0029]
Next, as shown in FIG. 2 (B), a collar body presser 10 is pushed into the socket pipe 2 in the direction b, and the collar body presser 10 is further inserted from above by the nozzle branch pipe 4. When pushed, the collar body presser 10 presses the synthetic rubber collar body 8 against the inner peripheral surface of the connecting hole 1A as shown in FIG. A bulging portion 9 is formed on the inner surface side of the main pipe 1 to prevent the color body 8 and the branch pipe socket pipe 2 from being pulled out.
[0030]
In addition, the branch pipe joint 3 of the present embodiment has a short cylindrical collar body presser 10 for pressing the synthetic base mounting body collar body 8 so as to prevent a so-called wedge. As a separate body, it is confirmed that the branch pipe socket pipe 2 is locked and erected on the color rubber body 8 made of synthetic rubber. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a short cylindrical presser is integrally formed at the lower end of the socket tube 2 so as to be connected to the collar body 8. At the same time as standing, the collar body 8 may be pressed by the pressing portion. In this case, the pressing work and the number of parts can be reduced.
[0031]
In addition, as described above, the base side of the nozzle branch pipe 4 is indirectly connected to the collar body 8 via the socket pipe 2 and the presser 10. If a part of the diameter is expanded by a blow molding method and the expanded diameter portion is directly pushed into the collar body 8 and locked, the socket tube 2 or the like becomes unnecessary if the reduction in work accuracy is sacrificed. Further, one-touch operation can be achieved for the branch pipe joint 3 used for hardening the periphery of the concrete.
[0032]
Further, the present invention can be easily applied to the case where the branch pipe 4 is piped obliquely upward with respect to the water supply main pipe 1.
[0033]
Next, the branch pipe type joint 3 will be described in detail by dividing it into "color body 8", "socket pipe 2" and "presser 10".
[0034]
First, the “color body 8”, particularly in the lower figures of FIG. 1 and FIG. 2A, this mounting base color body 8 is made of synthetic rubber, that is, an elastic body or an elastomer body. , Using synthetic rubbers with the same physical properties as those described in the appendix of the standard JWWAK127 (synthetic rubber constituting rubber rings for rubber rings for waterworks, etc.) and their aging (durability) It has excellent physical properties such as shape retention (hardness), sealability (sealability) and rubber elasticity.
[0035]
The color body 8 has a substantially short cylindrical shape having an outer diameter of 27 mmφ and an axial length of 20 mm, and is integrally formed from a large diameter portion 11 above and a small diameter portion 12 having an outer diameter of 22 mmφ below. .
[0036]
On the inner periphery of the upper large-diameter portion 11, a ring-shaped groove 14 is formed in which a ring-shaped locking portion 13 provided at the lower end of the branch pipe socket tube 2 is fitted using rubber elasticity.
[0037]
A lower bank of the groove 14 is formed in the stopper 15 and serves as a stopper for the socket tube 2 that has been pushed in.
[0038]
Further, a guide inclined surface 16 is formed at the inner peripheral upper end of the large-diameter portion 11 so that the socket tube 2 can be pushed by the hand.
[0039]
The outer diameter of the upper large-diameter portion 11 is larger than the connecting hole 1A (about 22 mmφ) and straddles the outer surface of the water supply main pipe 1 in a saddle shape.
[0040]
The outer diameter of the small-diameter portion 12 below is slightly smaller (about 1 mm) than the connecting hole 1A, and a pot-like ring locking portion 17 protrudes outward at the lower end of the outer periphery.
[0041]
This ring locking portion 17 provides temporary positioning and retaining when the color body 8 is pushed and set in the connecting hole 1A.
[0042]
Although the outer periphery of the lower small diameter portion 12 has the same diameter, a funnel-shaped reduced diameter portion 18 having a gentle downward slope is formed on the inner periphery following the stopper 15. As the user goes, by gradually pushing the collar body presser 10 into the reduced diameter portion 18 that is thick (for example, from 3 mm to 5 mm), the reduced diameter portion 18 is expanded to the same diameter, and excess Is protruded downward or outward, and as a result, a retaining bulging portion 9 is formed around the ring locking portion 17.
[0043]
Next, “socket tube 2”, particularly in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 (A), this socket tube 2 is made of hard vinyl chloride (synthetic resin), and its dimensions are about 43 mm in axial length, outside the upper part. The diameter is about 29 mmφ, the lower outer diameter is about 22 mmφ, the upper inner diameter is about 22.5 mm, and the lower inner diameter is about 16 mmφ. When this is set on the color body 8, the socket pipe 2 is simply connected to the nozzle branch pipe 4. Even if it stands upright, it has a joining length (30 mm) that does not wobble. Therefore, it is larger than the TS junction length in a normal PVC pipe.
[0044]
That is, this is advantageous because the branch pipe 4 is erected (not horizontally installed) on the horizontally installed water supply main pipe 1 and is concretely solidified.
[0045]
The socket tube 2 has a substantially short cylindrical shape, and is integrally formed from a large-diameter joint 19 that occupies most of the socket tube 2 and a small-diameter mounting foot 20 at the base.
[0046]
The inner surface of the large-diameter joint portion 19 forms a small taper 21 whose diameter is enlarged upward on the opening side as in the TS joint structure, and is used for a nozzle having a standardized dimension (for example, an outer diameter of 16 mmφ) as a VP pipe. When the branch pipe 4 is pushed in, it is closely fitted.
[0047]
An abrupt taper locking portion 23 is formed following the taper 21, and the locking portion 23 serves as a stopper of the branch pipe 4 and also locks the pressed color body presser 10. Thus, the color body presser 10 is positioned or stoppered.
[0048]
Further, an abutting portion 24 that abuts on the upper end of the color body 8 is formed on the lower end of the outer periphery of the large-diameter joint portion 19.
[0049]
On the other hand, the ring-shaped locking portion 13 is formed on the outer periphery of the lower end of the small-diameter mounting foot portion 20. A taper surface tri is formed at the lower end corner of the ring locking portion 13 to smoothly push the socket tube 2.
[0050]
Next, “presser 10”. In particular, in the upper diagrams of FIGS. 1 and 2B, the collar body presser 10 is made of hard vinyl chloride (synthetic resin), and its dimensions are shafts. It has a length of about 25 mm and an outer diameter of about 16 mm. The flow area of the nozzle branch pipe 4 is the same as that of the nozzle to smooth the flow of water, and so-called rust prevention of the synthetic rubber collar body 8 is performed. I am doing so.
[0051]
The color body presser 10 has a substantially short cylindrical shape, and is integrally formed of a synthetic rubber presser 25 occupying most of the color presser and a bell mouth-like locking part 26 at the upper end.
[0052]
The inner diameter of the synthetic rubber pressing portion 25 is substantially the same as that of the nozzle branch pipe 4 as described above.
[0053]
On the other hand, the bell mouth-shaped locking portion 26 is formed on the same taper as the locking portion 23 of the abrupt taper of the socket tube 2 so that the collar body presser 10 and the socket tube 2 are intimately joined. I am doing so.
[0054]
The engaging portion 26 serves as a contact surface for the branch pipe 4, and the color body 8 ensures that the connecting hole 1 </ b> A is wedged simultaneously with the insertion of the branch pipe 4.
[0055]
Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the following saddle member 27 for reinforcement is used for the branch pipe joint 3 of the present embodiment.
[0056]
That is, when the nozzle branch pipe 4 is simply inserted into the branch pipe socket pipe 2 without using an adhesive and is erected, the color block body 8 is made of synthetic rubber, so that the concrete block body 6 is obtained. For this reason, when the concrete is placed and buried, the nozzle branch pipe 4 may fall or the upper end of the pipe may be swung. As a result, there is a possibility that the set position of the snow-fusing nozzle 5 may lack stability. Therefore, a reinforcing saddle member 27 is interposed between the outer periphery of the water supply main pipe 1 and the contact portion 24 of the socket pipe 2 so that the collar body 8 is externally fitted and surrounded.
[0057]
This reinforcing saddle member 27 is made of polypropylene (made of synthetic resin that can make good use of resin elasticity), and in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the dimension of the square outward flange 28 is 40 mm × 50 mm □. The winding tube 29 has a height of about 10 mm and matches the axial length of the large-diameter portion 11 of the color body 8, and the inner diameter thereof is the outer diameter of the large-diameter portion 11 of the color body 8. To match.
[0058]
The reinforcing saddle member 27 has a structure in which the winding pipe 29 is erected at the center of the square outward flange 28 as described above, and the lower ends of the outward flange 28 and the winding pipe 29 are shown in FIG. 3 (B) (a cross section of (A) as viewed in the direction of arrow a) The outer flange 28 is provided with thin strips 30 on both sides in the axial direction of the water supply main 1. It has a hinge function, and can be bent so as to correspond to the water supply main pipe 1 having different pipe diameters (various types from 50 mmφ to 200 mmφ) together with the PP material.
[0059]
Further, in order to provide the axial rigidity of the water supply main pipe 1 between the outward flange 28 and the winding pipe 29, a pair in the front-rear direction as shown in FIG. 3B (cross section taken along arrow b in FIG. 3A). The ribs 31, 31 are welded.
[0060]
The reinforcing saddle member 27 is set in advance by being fitted onto the collar body 8, and when the collar body 8 is pushed into the connecting hole 1A, it is straddled on the outer surface of the water supply main pipe 1 without an adhesive. Can do.
[0061]
Accordingly, the reinforcing saddle member 27 regulates the protrusion of the thick collar body 8 which is an elastic body to the outer periphery, and adjusts the posture of the branch pipe socket pipe 2 while ensuring the verticality of the small diameter pipe. It is also a push stopper that can be seen.
[0062]
Further, the reinforcing saddle member 27 may not be provided with the outward flange 28 but may be a restricting ring member constituted by a simple winding tube 29 only. As described above, the restriction ring member only restricts the protrusion of the color body 8 and can push the branch pipe socket pipe 2 mechanically.
[0063]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, the branch pipe joint can be attached to the one-touch type by a hand, so that even an amateur can perform the operation. In addition, as long as the connection hole of the large-diameter water supply main can be accurately drilled, In particular, it is possible to ensure the reliability and the reliability of retaining and fixing.
[0064]
In particular, since the color body made of an elastic body is simply pushed by the hand, there is no need for welding technology, adhesion technology, or a pushing tool (in the present invention, the socket tube itself is a substitute for the pushing tool), Moreover, even if the direction of the opening of the connecting hole is not accurate, or when assembled in a direction slightly different from 90 ° unlike a general 90 ° branch pipe, this inaccuracy or slightly It is possible to absorb the change in direction of the product and suppress the occurrence of defective products.
[0065]
In addition, sealability and retaining and fixing are performed simultaneously to improve workability.
[0066]
Furthermore, when this branch pipe type joint is used for a snow-discharging saddle, it can be easily and efficiently attached even if a large number of snow-discharging nozzles are attached. Work accuracy can be ensured.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a branch pipe-type joint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an overall explanatory diagram of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a part of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a conventional example.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Water supply main pipe, 2 ... Socket pipe, 3 ... Branch pipe type joint, 4 ... Branch pipe, 8 ... Color body, 1A ... Connection hole

Claims (4)

塩ビ製大径送水本管に塩ビ製小径分岐管用連結孔1Aを穿設した後、
該分岐管4用塩ビ製ソケット管2に設けた係止部13がその弾性を利用して係止・立設する上方接合部と、略短筒状押え10の押込みによりその下端外周が前記送水本管1の内面側に膨出する下方取付足部とから一体成形した弾性厚肉カラ−体8を、
前記連結孔1Aに、手先にて押込み取付けてから、
該カラ−体に前記ソケット管2の基部側を手先にて押込み前記係止部13が係止して接続状態にさせ、かつ、
該カラ−体の下端外周を、前記送水本管の内面側に膨出させて該カラ−体の抜止めして、
接着接合等なしに、消雪ノズルを接続する該分岐管の多数を、横設した前記送水本管に能率的に立設し、その周辺をコンクリ−ト固めすることを特徴とする融雪システム材に用いる支管形管継手の組付法。
After drilling the connection hole 1A for the small diameter branch pipe 4 made of polyvinyl chloride in the large diameter water supply main pipe 1 made of polyvinyl chloride,
An upper joint portion where the locking portion 13 provided on the PVC socket tube 2 for the branch pipe 4 is locked and erected by utilizing its elasticity, and the outer periphery of the lower end of the substantially short cylindrical presser 10 is provided with the water supply. An elastic thick-walled color body 8 integrally formed from a lower mounting foot that bulges to the inner surface side of the main pipe 1,
After pushing into the connecting hole 1A with your hand,
Pushing the base side of the socket tube 2 into the collar body 8 with a hand, the locking portion 13 is locked and connected , and
The outer periphery of the lower end of the color body 8 is bulged to the inner surface side of the water supply main pipe 1 to prevent the color body 8 from being removed.
A large number of the branch pipes 4 that connect the snow-dissipating nozzles 5 are erected efficiently on the horizontal water supply main pipe 1 without adhesive bonding or the like, and the periphery thereof is compacted. Assembly method for branch pipe joints used for snow melting system materials.
塩ビ製大径送水本管に穿設した塩ビ製小径分岐管用連結孔1Aに、
該分岐管4用塩ビ製ソケット管2に設けた係止部13がその弾性を利用して係止・立設する上方接合部と、略短筒状押え10の押込みによりその下端外周が前記送水本管1の内面側に膨出する下方取付足部とから一体成形した弾性厚肉カラ−体8を、
手先にて押込み前記下方取付足を膨出して取付け、
該カラ−体に、消雪ノズルを接続するための前記ソケット管を押込みその係止部13を係止させると共に、
該カラ−体の下端外周を、前記押え10により、前記送水本管の内面側に膨出させて該カラ−体の抜止めし、
接着接合等なしに、該分岐管の多数を、横設した前記送水本管に能率的に立設し、その周辺をコンクリ−ト固めしたことを特徴とする融雪システム材に用いる支管形管継手。
In the connecting hole 1A for the small-diameter branch pipe 4 made of polyvinyl chloride, drilled in the large-diameter water supply main pipe 1 ,
An upper joint portion where the locking portion 13 provided on the PVC socket tube 2 for the branch pipe 4 is locked and erected by utilizing its elasticity, and the outer periphery of the lower end of the substantially short cylindrical presser 10 is provided with the water supply. An elastic thick-walled color body 8 integrally formed from a lower mounting foot that bulges to the inner surface side of the main pipe 1,
Push in with your hand and swell the lower mounting foot ,
The socket body 2 is pushed into the color body 8 to connect the snow-dissipating nozzle 5 and the locking portion 13 is locked.
The outer periphery of the lower end of the color body 8 is bulged to the inner surface side of the water supply main pipe 1 by the presser 10 to prevent the color body 8 from being removed.
A branch pipe for use in a snow melting system material characterized in that a large number of the branch pipes are erected efficiently on the horizontal water supply main pipe 1 without adhesive bonding, and the periphery thereof is concretely solidified. Fittings.
塩ビ製大径送水本管に穿設した塩ビ製小径分岐管用連結孔1Aに、
消雪ノズルを接続するための該分岐管4用塩ビ製ソケット管2に設けた係止部13が弾性を利用して係止・立設する上方接合部と、略短筒状押え10の押込みによりその下端外周が前記送水本管1の内面側に膨出する下方取付足部とから一体成形した弾性厚肉カラ−体8を、
手先にて押込み取付けると共に、
該カラ−体の下端外周を、前記ソケット管2の下端に一体成形された前記略短筒状押え10により、前記送水本管の内面側に膨出させて該カラ−体の抜止めし、
接着接合等なしに、該分岐管の多数を、横設した前記送水本管に能率的に立設し、その周辺をコンクリ−ト固めしたことを特徴とする融雪システム材に用いる支管形管継手。
In the connecting hole 1A for the small-diameter branch pipe 4 made of polyvinyl chloride, drilled in the large-diameter water supply main pipe 1 ,
An engaging portion 13 provided on the PVC socket tube 2 for the branch pipe 4 for connecting the snow- dissipating nozzle 5 is engaged with an upper joint portion that is locked and erected using elasticity, and a substantially short cylindrical presser 10. An elastic thick-walled color body 8 integrally molded from a lower mounting foot part whose outer periphery at the lower end bulges to the inner surface side of the water supply main pipe 1 by pushing,
Attach and push with your hand,
The outer periphery of the lower end of the color body 8 is swelled to the inner surface side of the water supply main pipe 1 by the substantially short cylindrical presser 10 formed integrally with the lower end of the socket pipe 2 so that the color body 8 can be removed. Stop,
A branch pipe type used for a snow melting system material characterized in that a large number of the branch pipes 4 are efficiently erected on the horizontal water supply main pipe 1 without adhesive bonding and the like, and the periphery thereof is consolidated and solidified. Pipe fittings.
請求項2または3のカラ−体に、これを取巻く規制用リング部材(29)を設けた支管形管継手。A branch pipe-type joint in which the ring member (29) surrounding the collar body 8 of claim 2 or 3 is provided.
JP02985399A 1999-02-08 1999-02-08 Branch pipe fittings and their assembly methods Expired - Fee Related JP3624340B2 (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP02985399A JP3624340B2 (en) 1999-02-08 1999-02-08 Branch pipe fittings and their assembly methods

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JP3624340B2 true JP3624340B2 (en) 2005-03-02

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