JP3594539B2 - 2 door revolving door - Google Patents

2 door revolving door Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3594539B2
JP3594539B2 JP2000267339A JP2000267339A JP3594539B2 JP 3594539 B2 JP3594539 B2 JP 3594539B2 JP 2000267339 A JP2000267339 A JP 2000267339A JP 2000267339 A JP2000267339 A JP 2000267339A JP 3594539 B2 JP3594539 B2 JP 3594539B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
door
panel
movable door
wall
arc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP2000267339A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002070437A (en
Inventor
政弘 松山
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Ykk Ap株式会社
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Priority to JP2000267339A priority Critical patent/JP3594539B2/en
Publication of JP2002070437A publication Critical patent/JP2002070437A/en
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  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は非常時や荷物の搬出入時、車椅子使用者の通行時等に円弧パネル間の空間を開放させる2枚扉回転ドアに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】
対向する位置に出入り用の開口を有する円筒状の側壁に沿って環状に敷設されたレールに沿って回転する回転フレームに支持され、各側壁の内側に位置する円弧パネルと、対向する円弧パネル間に位置する可動扉を有する回転ドアは特開平10−292739号のように円弧パネル寄りに、円弧パネルと共に閉じた展示用の空間を構成する壁パネルが配置され、両壁パネル間に可動扉が配置される。
【0003】
非常時や車椅子の通行時等には可動扉がスライドにより開放して両側の壁パネル間が通行可能な通路となるが、円弧パネル間に配列する各2枚の壁パネルと可動扉は側壁の直径を4分割した大きさの幅を持つことから、可動扉の全開時には最大で側壁の直径の半分程度の距離しか通路幅として確保することができない。
【0004】
この発明は平常時に円弧パネルと共に回転する壁パネルと可動扉を有する回転ドアにおいて、非常時等の必要時に従来の回転ドアより大きい通路幅を確保できる2枚扉回転ドアを提案するものである。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明では対向する円弧パネル間に2枚の可動扉と1枚の壁パネルを配置することにより、可動扉の全開時に側壁の直径の2/3程度の距離を通路幅として確保する。
【0006】
円弧パネル間に2枚の可動扉と1枚の壁パネルが配置されることで、可動扉の全開時には可動扉の幅の2倍の距離が通路幅として確保される。特に可動扉の幅と壁パネルの幅実質的に等しくすることで、対向する円弧パネル間距離が3分割された場合の可動扉全開時の通路幅が最も大きく、通路幅は側壁の直径の2/3の大きさになり、2枚の可動扉を配置し、可動扉全開時の通路幅が側壁の直径の半分程度である従来の回転ドアより30%強、通路幅が拡大される。
【0007】
側壁には環状の環状レールが敷設され、環状レールに沿って回転自在に回転フレームが支持される。各側壁寄りには回転フレームに固定状態で支持される円弧フレームが配置され、対向する円弧パネル間に2枚の可動扉と1枚の壁パネルが互いに平行に配列する。壁パネルは回転フレームに固定状態で支持される。
【0008】
2枚の可動扉は請求項に記載のように面内でスライド自在、もしくは請求項に記載のように円弧パネル寄りの回転軸回りに揺動自在に回転フレームに支持され、スライド自在な場合は移動時に壁パネルに重なり、揺動自在な場合は移動時に円弧パネルに重なる。
【0009】
可動扉がスライド自在に支持される場合と揺動自在に支持される場合のいずれも、壁パネルは対向する円弧パネル間の中央部に配置される。壁パネルが中央部に配置されることで、壁パネルの幅方向両側に分離した通路が確保される。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
この発明は図1−(a) ,(b) に示すように対向する位置に出入り用の開口1a,1aを有する円筒状の側壁1,1の内側に位置し、対向する円弧パネル2,2間に2枚の可動扉3,3と1枚の壁パネル4を互いに平行に配列させ、2枚の可動扉3,3が必要時に壁パネル4、もしくは円弧パネル2に重なる回転ドアである。
【0011】
図1−(a) は可動扉3を面内でスライド自在にし、移動時に壁パネル4に重ねる場合、(b) は可動扉3を円弧パネル2寄りの回転軸回りに揺動自在にし、移動時に円弧パネル2に重ねる場合を示す。
【0012】
円弧パネル2,2と可動扉3,3及び壁パネル4は図2に示すように側壁1,1に沿って環状に敷設された環状レール5に回転自在に支持された回転フレーム6に支持され、平常時は回転フレーム6と共に、床面7と天井面8に配置された回転軸9の回りに回転する。
【0013】
環状レール5は周方向の複数箇所においてブラケット5a等を介して側壁1,1に固定された状態で支持され、回転フレーム6は平面上、環状レール5と交わる位置の複数箇所に接続されるローラ6aにおいて環状フレーム5に、環状フレーム5上を回転自在に支持される。
【0014】
回転フレーム6は環状レール5と交わる位置を通る多角形状、もしくは円形状の外周フレーム61と、外周フレーム61の中心付近を通って外周フレーム61を横切る中間フレーム62から組み立てられる。
【0015】
回転フレーム6は図1−(a) の拡大図である図3のx−x線の断面を示す図4に示すようにそのいずれかの部分に格納される回転エンジン10によっていずれかのローラ6aが駆動させられ、全ローラ6aが環状レール5に沿って走行することにより回転軸9の回りに回転する。
【0016】
図2−(a) は可動扉3がスライド自在で、壁パネル4が円弧パネル2,2間の中央部に位置する図1−(a) の場合の回転フレーム6と、可動扉3及び壁パネル4の配置状態を、図2−(b) は図1−(b) の場合の配置状態を示す。
【0017】
図1−(a) の場合、壁パネル4は回転フレーム6の中間フレーム62に固定状態で支持され、可動扉3は外周フレーム61と中間フレーム62に固定状態で支持されたレール11に沿って走行自在に支持される。図1−(b) の場合には可動扉3は外周フレーム61の回転軸6bに揺動自在に支持される。
【0018】
スライド自在な可動扉3は図4に示すように上端の複数箇所に固定されるブラケット3bに接続されたローラ3aがレール11に沿って走行することによりスライドする。可動扉3のスライドは手動により、もしくはレール11等に格納されるエンジンによって自動で行われる。
【0019】
自動の場合はレール11の両側に駆動プーリと従動プーリが配置され、駆動プーリと従動プーリ間に掛け渡されるベルトに可動扉3が支持される。可動扉3はレール11等に格納されるエンジン(モータ)によって駆動プーリが駆動させられ、ベルトが循環することによりローラ3aがレール11上を走行して開閉する。
【0020】
図1−(a) の場合、可動扉3,3の全開時には二点鎖線で示すように可動扉3,3が壁パネル4に重なることで壁パネル4と円弧パネル2間が開放し、図1−(b) の場合は可動扉3,3が回転フレーム6の回転軸6b回りに回転して円弧パネル2,2に重なることで壁パネル4と円弧パネル2間が開放する。いずれの場合も壁パネル4が円弧パネル2,2間の中央部に位置するため、壁パネル4の幅方向両側に通路が形成される。
【0021】
図3,図4ではガラス等を収納した2枚のパネル材41,41を厚さ方向に間隔を隔てて配置して壁パネル4を構成することにより壁パネル4を展示用の空間として利用している。回転フレーム6の下には天井パネル12が支持され、レール11が塞がれる。
【0022】
図5は図1−(a) に示す壁パネル4を、可動扉3,3を格納するための戸袋として形成した場合を示す。
【0023】
−(a) は建物内から外部へ向かう人と外部から建物内へ向かう人の数が多い場合に、一方の可動扉3の屋内側と他方の可動扉3の屋外側のそれぞれにマットスイッチその他のスイッチ13やセンサを設置することで、(b) に示すように双方の人が同一の可動扉3の位置で衝突することなく、双方向の人の流れが円滑に生ずるようにした場合を示す。
【0024】
【発明の効果】
対向する円弧パネル間に2枚の可動扉と1枚の壁パネルを配置するため、可動扉の全開時に側壁の直径の2/3程度の距離を通路幅として確保することができ、従来の2枚の可動扉を配置した回転ドアより通路幅を拡大することができる。
【0025】
特に可動扉の幅と壁パネルの幅を実質的に等しくするため、通路幅が最大限確保される。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】(a) は可動扉を面内でスライド自在にした場合を示した平面図、(b) は可動扉を揺動自在にした場合を示した平面図である。
【図2】(a) は図1−(a) の場合の、(b) は図1−(b) の場合の側壁と環状レール、及び回転レールの関係を示した平面図である。
【図3】図1の拡大図である。
【図4】図3のx−x線断面図である。
【図5】壁パネルを戸袋として形成した場合を示した平面図である。
【図】(a) は可動扉の手前にスイッチ等を設置した様子を示した平面図、(b) はそのときの人の流れを示した平面図である。
【符号の説明】
1……側壁、1a……開口、2……円弧パネル、3……可動扉、3a……ローラ、3b……ブラケット、4……壁パネル、41……パネル材、5……環状レール、5a……ブラケット、6……回転フレーム、61……外周フレーム、62……中間フレーム、6a……ローラ、6b……回転軸、7……床面、8……天井面、9……回転軸、10……回転エンジン、11……レール、12……天井パネル,13……スイッチ。
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a two-door revolving door that opens a space between circular arc panels in an emergency, when carrying luggage, or when a wheelchair user passes.
[0002]
Problems to be solved by the prior art and the invention
An arc panel positioned on the inside of each side wall, supported by a rotating frame that rotates along a rail laid annularly along a cylindrical side wall having an opening for entrance at an opposing position, and between the opposing arc panels In the revolving door having a movable door located at a position closer to the arc panel as in JP-A-10-292739, a wall panel constituting a closed exhibition space together with the arc panel is arranged, and the movable door is located between the two wall panels. Be placed.
[0003]
In an emergency or when a wheelchair passes, the movable door is opened by sliding to create a passage that allows passage between the wall panels on both sides, but each of the two wall panels and the movable door arranged between the arc panels is Since the movable door has a width equal to the diameter divided into four, when the movable door is fully opened, it is only possible to secure a passage width of at most about half the diameter of the side wall.
[0004]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention proposes a two-door revolving door which can secure a passage width larger than that of a conventional revolving door in a case of emergency or the like in a revolving door having a wall panel and a movable door which rotate together with an arc panel in normal times.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In the present invention, by disposing two movable doors and one wall panel between the arcuate panels facing each other, when the movable door is fully opened, a distance of about / of the diameter of the side wall is secured as the passage width.
[0006]
By arranging two movable doors and one wall panel between the arc panels, when the movable door is fully opened, a distance twice as large as the width of the movable door is secured as a passage width. In particular the width of the wall panels of the movable door that substantially equal Kusuru, passage width is largest at the time of moving the door fully open when the distance between the opposing arcuate panel is divided into three, passages width side walls of the The size is 2/3 of the diameter, two movable doors are arranged, and the width of the passage when the movable door is fully opened is 30% larger than that of a conventional revolving door that is about half the diameter of the side wall. You.
[0007]
An annular annular rail is laid on the side wall, and a rotating frame is supported rotatably along the annular rail. An arc frame fixedly supported on the rotating frame is arranged near each side wall, and two movable doors and one wall panel are arranged in parallel between the opposing arc panels. The wall panel is fixedly supported by the rotating frame.
[0008]
The two movable doors are slidable in a plane as described in claim 2 , or are supported by a rotating frame so as to be swingable about a rotation axis near an arc panel as described in claim 3 , and are slidable. In this case, it overlaps with the wall panel when moving, and when swingable, it overlaps with the arc panel when moving.
[0009]
Any of the case where the movable door is supported and swingably when slidably supported, wall panels Ru is disposed in the center between the opposing arcuate panel. By the wall panel is placed in the center, passageway separated on both sides in the width direction of the wall panels Ru is ensured.
[0010]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), the present invention is located inside cylindrical side walls 1, 1 having openings 1a, 1a for entrance and exit at opposite positions. A rotating door in which two movable doors 3, 3 and one wall panel 4 are arranged in parallel with each other, and the two movable doors 3, 3 overlap the wall panel 4 or the arc panel 2 when necessary.
[0011]
Fig. 1- (a) shows the case where the movable door 3 is slidable in a plane, and the movable door 3 is slidable around the wall panel 4 when moving. The case where it overlaps with the arc panel 2 at times is shown.
[0012]
As shown in FIG. 2, the arc panels 2, 2 and the movable doors 3, 3 and the wall panel 4 are supported by a rotating frame 6 rotatably supported by an annular rail 5 laid annularly along the side walls 1, 1. In a normal state, it rotates around a rotating shaft 9 arranged on a floor 7 and a ceiling 8 together with the rotating frame 6.
[0013]
The annular rail 5 is supported at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction while being fixed to the side walls 1 and 1 via brackets 5a and the like, and the rotating frame 6 is a roller connected to a plurality of locations on the plane where the annular rail 5 intersects. At 6a, the annular frame 5 is rotatably supported on the annular frame 5.
[0014]
The rotating frame 6 is assembled from a polygonal or circular outer peripheral frame 61 passing through a position intersecting with the annular rail 5 and an intermediate frame 62 passing near the center of the outer peripheral frame 61 and crossing the outer peripheral frame 61.
[0015]
As shown in FIG. 4, which is a cross-sectional view taken along line xx of FIG. 3, which is an enlarged view of FIG. 1- (a), the rotating frame 6 is driven by a rotating engine 10 stored in any portion thereof. Is driven, and all the rollers 6 a rotate around the rotating shaft 9 by traveling along the annular rail 5.
[0016]
2A, the movable door 3 is slidable, and the wall panel 4 is located at the center between the arc-shaped panels 2 and 2, the rotating frame 6 in the case of FIG. 1A, the movable door 3 and the wall. FIG. 2- (b) shows the arrangement state of the panel 4 and FIG. 2- (b) shows the arrangement state.
[0017]
In the case of FIG. 1- (a), the wall panel 4 is fixedly supported by the intermediate frame 62 of the rotating frame 6, and the movable door 3 is moved along the rail 11 fixedly supported by the outer peripheral frame 61 and the intermediate frame 62. It is supported so that it can run freely. In the case of FIG. 1- (b), the movable door 3 is swingably supported by the rotating shaft 6b of the outer peripheral frame 61.
[0018]
The slidable movable door 3 slides as the rollers 3a connected to the brackets 3b fixed to a plurality of upper ends move along the rail 11 as shown in FIG. The sliding of the movable door 3 is performed manually or automatically by an engine stored in the rail 11 or the like.
[0019]
In the case of automatic operation, a driving pulley and a driven pulley are arranged on both sides of the rail 11, and the movable door 3 is supported by a belt stretched between the driving pulley and the driven pulley. The movable door 3 is driven by an engine (motor) stored in the rail 11 or the like, and the belt 3 circulates so that the roller 3a runs on the rail 11 and opens and closes.
[0020]
In the case of FIG. 1A, when the movable doors 3 and 3 are fully opened, the movable doors 3 and 3 overlap with the wall panel 4 as shown by a two-dot chain line, thereby opening the space between the wall panel 4 and the arc panel 2. In the case of 1- (b), the movable doors 3, 3 rotate around the rotation axis 6b of the rotary frame 6 and overlap with the arc panels 2, 2, so that the wall panel 4 and the arc panel 2 are opened. In any case, since the wall panel 4 is located at the center between the arc panels 2, the passages are formed on both sides in the width direction of the wall panel 4.
[0021]
In FIGS. 3 and 4, two panel members 41, 41 containing glass or the like are arranged at an interval in the thickness direction to form the wall panel 4, so that the wall panel 4 is used as a space for exhibition. ing. A ceiling panel 12 is supported below the rotating frame 6, and the rail 11 is closed.
[0022]
FIG. 5 shows a case where the wall panel 4 shown in FIG. 1- (a) is formed as a door pocket for storing the movable doors 3,3 .
[0023]
Fig. 6- (a) shows mats on the indoor side of one movable door 3 and the outdoor side of the other movable door 3 when there are a large number of people going from inside the building to outside and from outside to inside the building. By installing switches and other switches 13 and sensors, as shown in (b), both persons do not collide at the same position of the movable door 3 and a two-way flow of persons can be generated smoothly. Show the case.
[0024]
【The invention's effect】
Since two movable doors and one wall panel are arranged between the arcuate panels facing each other, when the movable door is fully opened, a distance of about 2/3 of the diameter of the side wall can be secured as a passage width. The passage width can be made larger than that of a revolving door having two movable doors.
[0025]
In particular, since the width of the movable door is substantially equal to the width of the wall panel, the width of the passage is maximized.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1A is a plan view showing a case where a movable door is slidable in a plane, and FIG. 1B is a plan view showing a case where a movable door is swingable.
2 (a) is a plan view showing the relationship between the side wall, the annular rail and the rotating rail in the case of FIG. 1- (a), and FIG.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line xx of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a case where a wall panel is formed as a door pocket.
6 (a) is a plan view showing how the switch is installed and the like in front of the movable door is a plan view showing the flow of people at that time (b) is.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... side wall, 1a ... opening, 2 ... arc panel, 3 ... movable door, 3a ... roller, 3b ... bracket, 4 ... wall panel, 41 ... panel material, 5 ... annular rail, 5a: bracket, 6: rotating frame , 61: outer frame, 62: intermediate frame, 6a: roller, 6b: rotating shaft, 7: floor surface, 8: ceiling surface, 9: rotating Shaft, 10 rotating engine, 11 rail, 12 ceiling panel, 13 switch.

Claims (3)

対向する位置に出入り用の開口を有する円筒状の側壁に沿って敷設された環状レールに支持されながら、環状レールに沿って回転する回転フレームに支持され、各側壁の内側に位置する円弧パネルと、対向する円弧パネル間に位置する可動扉を有し、対向する円弧パネル間に2枚の可動扉と1枚の壁パネルが互いに平行に配列し、2枚の可動扉移動時に壁パネル、もしくは円弧パネルに重なり、壁パネルと円弧パネル間を開放させる回転ドアにおいて、前記壁パネルは前記対向する円弧パネル間の中央部に位置し、前記可動扉は壁パネルの幅方向両側に位置し、可動扉の幅と壁パネルの幅は実質的に等しい2枚扉回転ドア。While being supported by an annular rail laid along a cylindrical side wall having an opening for entrance at an opposing position, supported by a rotating frame that rotates along the annular rail, an arc panel positioned inside each side wall; , have a movable door positioned between opposing arcuate panel, opposed arranged in parallel to each other are two movable door and one wall panel between the arc panel, the two movable door wall panel during the movement, Or in a rotating door that overlaps the arc panel and opens between the wall panel and the arc panel , the wall panel is located at the center between the opposing arc panels, and the movable door is located on both sides in the width direction of the wall panel, A two-door revolving door where the width of the movable door and the width of the wall panel are substantially equal . 可動扉は面内でスライド自在であり、移動時に壁パネルに重なる請求項記載の2枚扉回転ドア。Movable door is slidable in the plane, two doors revolving door according to claim 1, wherein overlapping the wall panels when moving. 可動扉は円弧パネル寄りの回転軸回りに揺動自在であり、移動時に円弧パネルに重なる請求項記載の2枚扉回転ドア。Movable door is swingable around the rotation axis of the arcuate panel closer, two doors revolving door according to claim 1, wherein overlapping the arc panel during movement.
JP2000267339A 2000-09-04 2000-09-04 2 door revolving door Expired - Fee Related JP3594539B2 (en)

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JP2000267339A JP3594539B2 (en) 2000-09-04 2000-09-04 2 door revolving door

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JP3594539B2 true JP3594539B2 (en) 2004-12-02

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