JP3587091B2 - Door phone with camera - Google Patents

Door phone with camera Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3587091B2
JP3587091B2 JP18086799A JP18086799A JP3587091B2 JP 3587091 B2 JP3587091 B2 JP 3587091B2 JP 18086799 A JP18086799 A JP 18086799A JP 18086799 A JP18086799 A JP 18086799A JP 3587091 B2 JP3587091 B2 JP 3587091B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
camera
operation lever
camera unit
arc
door phone
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP18086799A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2001016307A (en
Inventor
浩 横田
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
【0002】
本発明は、回動可能に軸支されたカメラユニットの撮像方向を調整する操作レバーを有するカメラ付ドアホンに関し、詳しくは、操作レバーを容易に位置決めして組立作業ができるカメラ付ドアホンに関する。
【従来の技術】
【0003】
図6(a)は、従来のカメラ付ドアホンの概要を示す概略図である。この図6(a)に示すように、回動可能に軸支されたカメラユニット100を内蔵した表カバー101 に、カメラユニット100の撮像方向を調整する操作レバー102を露呈させた裏ボディ103を組付けて構成されたカメラ付ドアホン104は公知である。
【0004】
この操作レバー102は、裏ボディー103から露呈した操作部105を上下方向にスライドさせることにより、操作レバー102先端の係合部106と係合された被係合部107を介して上記カメラユニット100に回転力を与え、このカメラユニット100に設けた軸部108を回転中心として回動させるものである。
【0005】
図6(b)は、従来のカメラ付ドアホンの組立要領を説明する概略図である。このカメラ付ドアホン104の組立作業では、カメラユニット100を回動可能に軸支して表カバー101に内装し、操作レバー102を裏ボディ103にスライド可能な状態で取付ける。そして、操作レバー102の係合部106を、カメラユニット100の被係合部107に係合させるとともに、裏ボディ103を表カバー101に組付けてその組立作業を終える
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
【0006】
ところが、この組立作業において、回動可能に軸支されたカメラユニットの被係合部に対して、上下スライド可能な状態で裏カバーに取付けられた操作レバーの係合部を係合させることは、困難である。すなわち、カメラユニットの被係合部は、外力が加わると回転方向に移動しようと動作し、また、裏ボディに組付けた操作レバーは上下にスライドしようと動作するため、この操作レバーの係合部をスムーズに係合させることができない。
【0007】
そのため、組立作業に手間を要し、容易に組立作業ができな操作レバーを表カバーに組付け、この操作レバーに裏ボディーの窓孔を位置合わせして、裏ボディーを表カバーに組付け難いという問題があった。
【0008】
本発明は、かかる課題を解決することを目的としたもので、素早く且つ簡単に裏ボディと表カバーの組立作業を可能にしたカメラ付ドアホンを提供する。
【課題を解決するための手段】
【0009】
上記目的を達成するため、請求項1に係るカメラ付ドアホンは、回動可能に軸支されたカメラユニットを内蔵した表カバーに、カメラユニットの撮像方向を調整する操作レバーを露呈させた裏ボディを組付けて構成されたカメラ付ドアホンにおいて、上記操作レバーは、上記カメラユニットを回動可能な状態に係合させる係合部を設けるとともに、上記表カバーに設けた支持部の位置合わせ溝に回動可能な状態に嵌入固定される位置合わせ軸部を設け、前記カメラユニットの回動方向と同じ方向に回動操作させる構造としている。請求項1では、操作レバーに設けた位置合わせ軸部を、表カバーの内面に設けた支持部の位置合わせ溝に嵌入させれば、操作レバーの係合部とカメラユニットの係合部とは係合され、その状態で操作レバーはカメラユニットに固定される。したがって、そのままの状態で表カバーに、裏ボディを被せれば、裏ボディの窓孔から、操作レバーの操作部が露呈して容易に組立できる。
【0010】
請求項2に係るカメラ付ドアホンは、請求項1において、上記カメラユニットの一部には、上記操作レバーより突設させた係合部と、位置合わせ軸とを挿入させる孔部が形成されるとともに、上記係合部と位置合わせ軸部に対応した位置には、カメラユニットの被係合部と、支持部の位置合わせ溝とを各々設けている。請求項2では、操作レバーの係合部と位置合わせ軸部を、カメラユニットの孔部に挿入すれば、係合部はカメラユニットの被係合部と、位置合わせ軸部は支持部の位置合わせ溝と各々位置合わせ係合が可能となり、上記孔部によって、取付け位置が明示されるので、組立が一層容易に行える。
【0011】
請求項3に係るカメラ付ドアホンは、請求項1又は2の何れかにおいて、上記操作レバーの一端には、上記カメラユニットに設けた被係合部と係合する係合部を設け、その他端には、裏ボディの窓孔より露呈される指操作部とを設けた構造にしている。請求項3では、操作レバーの他端に設けた指操作部を回動操作すると、その一端に設けた係合部は反対方向に回転し、更にこの係合部に係合された被係合部を介して、カメラユニットは、その回転軸(操作レバーの位置合わせ軸とは別に設けられている)を中心にして指操作部と同じ方向に回動させることが出来る。従来のスライド式、回転式の操作レバーでは、指操作部とカメラの上下動作は反対の関係にあったが、本案では、同じ方向になるので、指操作部を露呈させた窓孔部の表示も上下が一致するので、誤操作を起さず、操作が分かり易い。
【0012】
請求項4に係るカメラ付ドアホンは、請求項3において、上記操作レバーは、円弧状本体部の一端に上記カメラユニットと係合する対応した係合部を設け、その他端に、指操作部を設けており、かつ、上記裏ボディの上記窓孔には、操作レバーの円弧状本体部の形状に応じた凹所を形成している。請求項4では、操作レバーに円弧状本体部を設けるとともに、この円弧状本体部の形状に応じた凹所を窓孔に形成しているので、操作レバーの指操作部が裏ボディの窓孔より露呈するようにして、裏ボディを表カバーに被せれば、操作レバーの円弧状本体部は、その凹所に嵌り込んでガイドされるので、操作部が抜け出さず、スムーズに回転できる。
【0013】
請求項5に係るカメラ付ドアホンは、請求項4において、上記円弧状本体部の一側面には、一定間隔をあけて角度保持凹所を複数形成し、上記窓孔における上記角度保持凹所に接する面には、角度保持突起を形成している。請求項5では、角度保持突起に角度保持凹所が嵌りこんで、カメラユニットの撮像角度を保持できる。
【0014】
請求項6に係るカメラ付ドアホンは、請求項4又は5の何れかにおいて、上記角度保持凹所を形成した一側にあって、上記円弧状本体部の側端近傍の円弧方向には、この角度保持凹所に弾性を与えるスリットを形成している。請求項6では、角度保持突起が角度保持凹所に嵌り込んだ際には、適当な弾性でその状態を維持できる。
【0015】
請求項7に係るカメラ付ドアホンは、請求項3〜6の何れかにおいて、上記窓孔は、操作レバーが回転方向にのみ移動可能に両側を規制するとともに、その円弧状本体部が嵌め込まれて抜け落ちないように形成している。請求項7では、円弧状本体部が抜け落ちないので、操作レバーを裏ボディーに嵌め込んだ状態で表カバーに組立できる。
【0016】
請求項8に係るカメラ付ドアホンは、請求項1〜7のいずれかにおいて、上記カメラユニットは、カメラレンズ、LEDを実装した台座に、CCD素子などの回路部品を実装した回路基板を固着した構造にしている。請求項8では、電子回路を形成するプリント基板上に、プリント基板とは異なる部品のカメラレンズやLEDを実装した台座を設けている。LEDは可視光、赤外線を発光させる。赤外線を照射して、CCD素子で赤外線像を撮像させるようにすれば暗射カメラとしての使用も可能である。
請求項9に係るカメラ付ドアホンは、請求項1〜8の何れかにおいて、上記操作レバーは、カメラユニットに対して支承して係合している。請求項9では、操作レバーは、支承された状態でカメラユニットと係合するので、裏ボディーを表カバーに対して一層容易に組立できる。ここで、支承とは、操作レバーがカメラユニットに対して立起された状態で係合していることを意味する。
【発明の実施の形態】
【0017】
以下、本発明に係るカメラ付ドアホンを図面に基づき説明する。図1は、本発明に係るカメラ付ドアホンの概要を示す概略図である。このカメラ付ドアホンAは、回転軸11を中心に回動可能に軸支されたカメラユニット1を内蔵した表カバー2に、カメラユニット1に設けたカメラ15の撮像方向を調整する操作レバー3の操作部31を裏ボディ4の窓孔41から露呈させて、裏ボディ4を表カバー2に組付けて構成されたカメラ付ドアホンAを例示している。
【0018】
この操作レバー3は、裏ボディー4から露呈した指操作部31を上下方向に回転させることにより、操作レバー3先端の係合部32と係合された被係合部12を介して上記カメラユニット1に回転力を与え、上記回転軸11を中心にカメラユニット1を回動させるものである。図2(a)〜(c)は、本発明に係るカメラ付ドアホンAの組立要領を説明する概略図である。このカメラ付ドアホンAの組立作業では、カメラユニット1を回動可能に軸支して表カバー2に内装する。次いで、操作レバー3の係合部32を、カメラユニット1に形成した孔部13に挿入して、その被係合部12に係合させるとともに、操作レバー3の位置合わせ軸部33を、表カバー2に設けた支持部21の位置合わせ溝21aに嵌め入れて回動可能な状態とする。
【0019】
そして、操作レバー3の指操作部31を目安にして、裏ボディ4の窓孔41をこの指操作部31に被せれば、この指操作部31は裏ボディ4から露呈した状態となり、そのまま裏ボディ4を表カバー2に組付けて、容易に組立作業を終えることができる。〔図2(c)参照〕
以下、本発明に係るカメラ付ドアホンの一実施例を図面に基づき説明する。図3は、本発明に係るカメラ付ドアホンの一実施例を示す分解斜視図、図4はその縦断断面図である。これらの図に基いて本発明に係る実施例を説明する。
【0020】
図3、4において、Aはカメラ付ドアホン、1はカメラユニット、11は回転軸、12は被係合部、13は孔部、15はカメラ、2は表カバー、21は支持部、21aは位置合わせ溝、3は操作レバー、31は指操作部、32は係合部、33は位置合わせ軸部、4は裏ボディ、41は窓孔、として上述したものに各々対応している。
【0021】
また、上記操作レバー3は、円弧状本体部34の一端に上記カメラユニット1と係合する対応した係合部32を設け、その他端に指操作部31を設けており、かつ、上記裏ボディ4の上記窓孔41には、操作レバー3の円弧状本体部34の形状に応じた凹所41bを形成している。そのため、裏ボディ4を表カバー2に被せれば、操作レバー3の円弧状本体部34は、その凹所41bに嵌り込んでガイドされるので、操作部が抜け出さず、スムーズに回転できる。
【0022】
図5は、上記窓孔に操作レバーが嵌った状態を示す拡大説明図である。上記円弧状本体部34の一側面には、一定間隔をあけて角度保持凹所34aを複数形成し、上記窓孔41における上記角度保持凹所34aに接する面には、角度保持突起41aを形成している.。このように角度保持突起41aに角度保持凹所34aが嵌り込むことでカメラユニット1の撮像角度を保持できる。
【0023】
また、上記角度保持凹所34aを形成した一側にあって、上記円弧状本体部34の側端近傍の円弧方向には、この角度保持凹所34aに弾性を与えるスリット34cを形成している。そのため、角度保持突起41aが角度保持凹所34aに嵌り込んだ際には、適当な弾性でその状態を維持できる。このように構成したカメラ付ドアホンAは、図2で説明した要領同様、表カバー2に回動可能に組付けたカメラユニット1の孔部13に、上記操作レバー3の先端を挿入すれば、その係合部32がカメラユニット1に係合されるとともに、位置合わせ軸部33が支持部21の位置合わせ溝21aに嵌り込んで、操作レバー3が支承されて且つ位置決めされる。
【0024】
そして、この操作レバー3の指操作部31を目安にして、これを裏ボディ4の窓孔41に嵌め込めば、そのまま裏ボディ4を表カバー2に組付けを行える。このように操作レバー3を、カメラユニット1に対して組付ける際に、この操作レバー3は、カメラユニット1に支承された状態で係合するので、裏ボディー4を表カバー2に対して一層容易に組立できる。
【0025】
また、上記操作レバー3は、基本的にはカメラユニット1の表カバー2側に組付けられているが、例えば、上記窓孔41を操作レバー3が回転方向にのみ移動可能に両側を規制するとともに、その円弧状本体部34が嵌め込まれて抜け落ちないように形成することで、操作レバー3を裏ボディー4側に嵌め込んだ状態で表カバー2に組付けることも可能である。
【0026】
なお、上記カメラユニット1は、カメラレンズ、LEDを実装した台座に、CCD素子などの回路部品を実装した回路基板を固着した構造にしている。つまり、電子回路を形成するプリント基板上に、プリント基板とは異なる部品のカメラレンズやLEDを実装した台座を設けているので、可視光、赤外線を発光させるLEDの赤外線を照射して、CCD素子で赤外線像を撮像させるようにすれば暗射カメラとしての使用も可能である
【発明の効果】
【0027】
本発明に係るカメラ付ドアホンによれば、操作レバーを表カバーに組付けて位置決めし、この操作レバーに裏ボディーの窓孔を嵌めるだけで、裏ボディーを表カバーに簡単に組付けることができる。従って、操作レバーの位置決めを不要とし、素早く且つ簡単に組立作業を行なうことができる。
【0028】
また、操作レバーの係合部と位置合わせ軸部を、カメラユニットの孔部に挿入すれば、係合部はカメラユニットの被係合部と、位置合わせ軸部は支持部の位置合わせ溝と各々位置合わせ係合が可能となり、上記孔部によって、取付け位置が明示されるので、組立が一層容易に行える。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係るカメラ付ドアホンの概要を示す概略図
【図2】本発明に係るカメラ付ドアホンAの組立要領を説明する
【図3】本発明に係るカメラ付ドアホンの一実施例を示す分解斜視図
【図4】図3の縦断断面図
【図5】窓孔に操作レバーが嵌った状態を示す拡大説明図
【図6】(a)は、従来のカメラ付ドアホンの概要を示す概略図、(b)は、従来のカメラ付ドアホンの組立要領を説明する概略図
【符号の説明】
A カメラ付ドアホン
1 カメラユニット
11 回転軸
12 被係合部
13 孔部
15 カメラ
2 表カバー
21 支持部
21a位置合わせ溝
3 操作レバー
31 指操作部
32 係合部
33 位置合わせ軸部
4 裏ボディ
41 窓孔
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0002]
The present invention relates to a door phone with a camera having an operation lever for adjusting an imaging direction of a camera unit rotatably supported on a camera, and more particularly, to a door phone with a camera that can easily position the operation lever and perform an assembling operation.
[Prior art]
[0003]
FIG. 6A is a schematic view showing an outline of a conventional camera-equipped door phone. As shown in FIG. 6A, a back body 103 in which an operation lever 102 for adjusting the imaging direction of the camera unit 100 is exposed is mounted on a front cover 101 in which a camera unit 100 rotatably supported is built. An intercom with a camera 104 configured by assembling is known.
[0004]
The operation lever 102 slides the operation unit 105 exposed from the back body 103 in the vertical direction, so that the camera unit 100 is engaged with the engagement unit 107 engaged with the engagement unit 106 at the tip of the operation lever 102. Is applied to the camera unit 100, and the camera unit 100 is rotated about a shaft 108 provided on the camera unit 100 as a center of rotation.
[0005]
FIG. 6 (b) is a schematic view for explaining an assembling procedure of a conventional door phone with a camera. In the assembling operation of the camera-equipped door phone 104, the camera unit 100 is rotatably supported and mounted on the front cover 101, and the operation lever 102 is attached to the back body 103 in a slidable manner. Then, the engaging portion 106 of the operation lever 102 is engaged with the engaged portion 107 of the camera unit 100, and the back body 103 is attached to the front cover 101 to complete the assembling work. Task】
[0006]
However, in this assembling operation, it is not possible to engage the engaging portion of the operation lever attached to the back cover in a vertically slidable manner with the engaged portion of the camera unit rotatably supported. ,Have difficulty. That is, the engaged portion of the camera unit operates to move in the rotation direction when an external force is applied, and the operation lever attached to the back body operates to slide up and down. The parts cannot be smoothly engaged.
[0007]
Therefore, it takes time and effort to assemble the unit, assemble the operation lever that cannot be easily assembled to the front cover, align the window hole of the back body with this operation lever, and it is difficult to attach the back body to the front cover. There was a problem.
[0008]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problem, and provides a door phone with a camera capable of quickly and easily assembling a back body and a front cover.
[Means for Solving the Problems]
[0009]
In order to achieve the above object, a door phone with a camera according to claim 1 is a back body in which an operation lever for adjusting an imaging direction of the camera unit is exposed on a front cover having a built-in rotatably supported camera unit. In the intercom with a camera configured by assembling, the operation lever is provided with an engagement portion for engaging the camera unit in a rotatable state, and is provided in an alignment groove of a support portion provided on the front cover. The camera is provided with a positioning shaft portion which is fitted and fixed in a rotatable state, and is rotated in the same direction as the rotation direction of the camera unit. According to the first aspect of the present invention, if the alignment shaft provided on the operation lever is fitted into the alignment groove of the support provided on the inner surface of the front cover, the engagement portion of the operation lever and the engagement portion of the camera unit can be formed. The operation lever is fixed to the camera unit in the engaged state. Therefore, if the back body is put on the front cover as it is, the operation portion of the operation lever is exposed from the window hole of the back body, and the assembling can be easily performed.
[0010]
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, a part of the camera unit is formed with an engagement portion protruded from the operation lever and a hole for inserting a positioning shaft. At the same time, an engaged portion of the camera unit and a positioning groove of the support portion are provided at positions corresponding to the engaging portion and the positioning shaft portion, respectively. According to the second aspect, if the engaging portion and the positioning shaft of the operation lever are inserted into the hole of the camera unit, the engaging portion is the position of the engaged portion of the camera unit and the positioning shaft is the position of the supporting portion. Each of the holes can be engaged with the alignment groove, and the mounting position is clearly indicated by the hole, so that the assembling can be performed more easily.
[0011]
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a door phone with a camera according to any one of the first and second aspects, wherein one end of the operation lever is provided with an engaging portion for engaging with an engaged portion provided on the camera unit, and the other end is provided. Has a structure in which a finger operation unit exposed through a window hole of the back body is provided. According to the third aspect, when the finger operating portion provided at the other end of the operation lever is rotated, the engaging portion provided at the one end rotates in the opposite direction, and the engaged portion engaged with the engaging portion further rotates. Through the section, the camera unit can be rotated in the same direction as the finger operation section around its rotation axis (provided separately from the positioning axis of the operation lever). In the conventional sliding and rotating operation levers, the finger operation part and the vertical movement of the camera were in the opposite relationship, but in the present case, since they are in the same direction, the display of the window hole that exposes the finger operation part Since the top and bottom coincide, the operation is easy to understand without causing an erroneous operation.
[0012]
In the door phone with camera according to claim 4, in claim 3, the operation lever is provided with a corresponding engagement portion that engages with the camera unit at one end of the arc-shaped main body, and a finger operation portion at the other end. And a recess corresponding to the shape of the arc-shaped main body of the operation lever is formed in the window hole of the back body. In the fourth aspect, the operation lever is provided with the arc-shaped main body, and the recess corresponding to the shape of the arc-shaped main body is formed in the window. If the back body is placed on the front cover so as to be more exposed, the arc-shaped main body of the operation lever is guided by being fitted into the recess, so that the operation section can be smoothly rotated without falling out.
[0013]
In the door phone with a camera according to claim 5, in claim 4, a plurality of angle holding recesses are formed on one side surface of the arc-shaped main body at regular intervals, and the angle holding recesses in the window hole are formed. An angle holding projection is formed on the contact surface. According to the fifth aspect, the angle holding recess fits into the angle holding projection, so that the imaging angle of the camera unit can be held.
[0014]
A door phone with a camera according to claim 6 is, in any one of claims 4 and 5, on one side where the angle holding recess is formed, and in an arc direction near a side end of the arc-shaped main body, A slit for providing elasticity to the angle holding recess is formed. According to the sixth aspect, when the angle holding projection is fitted into the angle holding recess, the state can be maintained with appropriate elasticity.
[0015]
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the doorphone with a camera according to any one of the third to sixth aspects, the window hole restricts both sides so that the operation lever can move only in the rotation direction, and has an arc-shaped main body fitted therein. It is formed so as not to fall off. According to the seventh aspect, since the arc-shaped main body portion does not fall off, the operation lever can be assembled to the front cover with the operation lever fitted to the back body.
[0016]
An intercom with a camera according to claim 8, wherein the camera unit according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the camera unit has a circuit board on which a circuit component such as a CCD element is mounted on a pedestal on which a camera lens and an LED are mounted. I have to. According to the eighth aspect, a pedestal on which a camera lens and an LED, which are components different from those of the printed circuit board, are mounted on the printed circuit board forming the electronic circuit. LEDs emit visible light and infrared light. By irradiating infrared rays and capturing an infrared image with a CCD element, it can be used as a dark camera.
According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in the door phone with a camera according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, the operation lever is supported and engaged with the camera unit. According to the ninth aspect, since the operation lever engages with the camera unit in a supported state, the back body can be more easily assembled to the front cover. Here, "support" means that the operation lever is engaged with the camera unit in an upright state.
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0017]
Hereinafter, a door phone with a camera according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an outline of a door phone with a camera according to the present invention. The doorphone A with a camera includes a front cover 2 having a built-in camera unit 1 rotatably supported on a rotation shaft 11, and an operation lever 3 for adjusting an imaging direction of a camera 15 provided on the camera unit 1. An example of a door phone with a camera A in which the operation unit 31 is exposed from a window hole 41 of the back body 4 and the back body 4 is attached to the front cover 2 is illustrated.
[0018]
The operation unit 3 is configured to rotate the finger operation unit 31 exposed from the back body 4 in the vertical direction, so that the camera unit is connected to the engagement unit 32 engaged with the engagement unit 32 at the tip of the operation lever 3. 1 to rotate the camera unit 1 about the rotation shaft 11. 2 (a) to 2 (c) are schematic diagrams for explaining an assembling procedure of the doorphone A with camera according to the present invention. In the assembling operation of the camera-equipped door phone A, the camera unit 1 is rotatably supported on the camera and mounted inside the front cover 2. Next, the engaging portion 32 of the operating lever 3 is inserted into the hole 13 formed in the camera unit 1 to be engaged with the engaged portion 12, and the positioning shaft 33 of the operating lever 3 is moved to the front. The support portion 21 provided on the cover 2 is fitted into the alignment groove 21a so as to be rotatable.
[0019]
When the window 41 of the back body 4 is covered with the finger operation unit 31 using the finger operation unit 31 of the operation lever 3 as a guide, the finger operation unit 31 is exposed from the back body 4 and By assembling the body 4 to the front cover 2, the assembling work can be easily completed. [See FIG. 2 (c)]
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a door phone with a camera according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a door phone with a camera according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view thereof. An embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to these drawings.
[0020]
3 and 4, A is a door phone with a camera, 1 is a camera unit, 11 is a rotating shaft, 12 is an engaged portion, 13 is a hole, 15 is a camera, 2 is a front cover, 21 is a support portion, and 21a is Positioning grooves, 3 are operating levers, 31 is a finger operating portion, 32 is an engaging portion, 33 is a positioning shaft portion, 4 is a back body, and 41 is a window hole.
[0021]
The operation lever 3 is provided with a corresponding engagement portion 32 for engaging with the camera unit 1 at one end of the arc-shaped main body portion 34, and a finger operation portion 31 at the other end. A recess 41b corresponding to the shape of the arc-shaped main body 34 of the operation lever 3 is formed in the window hole 41 of FIG. Therefore, when the back body 4 is put on the front cover 2, the arc-shaped main body portion 34 of the operation lever 3 is guided by being fitted into the recess 41b, so that the operation portion can be smoothly rotated without coming off.
[0022]
FIG. 5 is an enlarged explanatory view showing a state where an operation lever is fitted in the window hole. On one side surface of the arc-shaped main body portion 34, a plurality of angle holding recesses 34a are formed at regular intervals, and an angle holding protrusion 41a is formed on a surface of the window hole 41 that is in contact with the angle holding recess 34a. are doing.. By fitting the angle holding recess 34a into the angle holding protrusion 41a in this manner, the imaging angle of the camera unit 1 can be held.
[0023]
Further, on one side where the angle holding recess 34a is formed, a slit 34c that gives elasticity to the angle holding recess 34a is formed in an arc direction near the side end of the arc-shaped main body 34. . Therefore, when the angle holding projection 41a is fitted into the angle holding recess 34a, the state can be maintained with appropriate elasticity. The doorphone A with camera thus configured can be inserted into the hole 13 of the camera unit 1 rotatably mounted on the front cover 2 by inserting the tip of the operation lever 3 in the same manner as described with reference to FIG. The engaging portion 32 is engaged with the camera unit 1, and the positioning shaft portion 33 is fitted into the positioning groove 21a of the support portion 21, so that the operation lever 3 is supported and positioned.
[0024]
Then, by using the finger operation portion 31 of the operation lever 3 as a guide and fitting it into the window hole 41 of the back body 4, the back body 4 can be assembled to the front cover 2 as it is. When the operation lever 3 is attached to the camera unit 1 as described above, the operation lever 3 is engaged with the camera unit 1 while being supported. Easy to assemble.
[0025]
The operation lever 3 is basically assembled on the front cover 2 side of the camera unit 1. For example, the window hole 41 is regulated on both sides so that the operation lever 3 can move only in the rotation direction. At the same time, by forming the arc-shaped main body portion 34 so as not to fall off by being fitted, it is possible to assemble the operation lever 3 to the front cover 2 while being fitted to the back body 4 side.
[0026]
The camera unit 1 has a structure in which a circuit board on which circuit components such as a CCD element are mounted is fixed to a base on which a camera lens and an LED are mounted. In other words, since a pedestal on which a camera lens and an LED different from those of the printed circuit board are mounted is provided on a printed circuit board on which an electronic circuit is formed. If an infrared image is picked up by the camera, it can be used as a dark camera.
[0027]
ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the door phone with a camera which concerns on this invention, an operation lever can be easily assembled | attached to a front cover only by assembling and positioning an operation lever to a front cover, and fitting a window hole of a back body to this operation lever. . Therefore, positioning of the operation lever is not required, and the assembling work can be performed quickly and easily.
[0028]
Also, if the engaging part of the operation lever and the positioning shaft are inserted into the hole of the camera unit, the engaging part is engaged with the engaged part of the camera unit, and the positioning shaft is positioned with the positioning groove of the supporting part. Each of them can be positioned and engaged, and the mounting position is clearly indicated by the hole, so that the assembling can be performed more easily.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an outline of a door phone with a camera according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a view for explaining an assembling procedure of a door phone with a camera A according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is an embodiment of a door phone with a camera according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG. 3. FIG. 5 is an enlarged explanatory view showing a state in which an operation lever is fitted into a window hole. FIG. 6A is a schematic view of a conventional door phone with a camera. FIG. 1 (b) is a schematic view for explaining an assembling procedure of a conventional door phone with a camera.
A Door phone with camera 1 Camera unit 11 Rotating shaft 12 Engaged part 13 Hole 15 Camera 2 Front cover 21 Support part 21a Alignment groove 3 Operation lever 31 Finger operation part 32 Engagement part 33 Alignment axis 4 Back body 41 Window hole

Claims (9)

回動可能に軸支されたカメラユニットを内蔵した表カバーに、カメラユニットの撮像方向を調整する操作レバーを露呈させた裏ボディを組付けて構成されたカメラ付ドアホンにおいて、上記操作レバーは、上記カメラユニットを回動可能な状態に係合させる係合部を設けるとともに、上記表カバーに設けた支持部の位置合わせ溝に回動可能な状態に嵌入固定される位置合わせ軸部を設け、前記カメラユニットの回動方向と同じ方向に回動操作させる構造としているカメラ付ドアホン。In a front door with a built-in rotatable camera unit, a front door with a built-in back body exposing an operation lever to adjust the imaging direction of the camera unit, the operation lever, An engagement portion for engaging the camera unit in a rotatable state is provided, and an alignment shaft portion rotatably fitted and fixed in an alignment groove of the support portion provided on the front cover is provided. A camera-equipped door phone having a structure for rotating the camera unit in the same direction as the camera unit. 請求項1において、上記カメラユニットの一部には、上記操作レバーより突設させた係合部と、位置合わせ軸とを挿入させる孔部が形成されるとともに、上記係合部と位置合わせ軸部に対応した位置には、カメラユニットの被係合部と、支持部の位置合わせ溝とを各々設けているカメラ付ドアホン。2. The camera unit according to claim 1, wherein an engagement portion protruded from the operation lever and a hole for inserting a positioning shaft are formed in a part of the camera unit. An intercom with a camera, wherein the engaged part of the camera unit and the alignment groove of the support part are provided at positions corresponding to the parts. 請求項1又は2の何れかにおいて、上記操作レバーの一端には、上記カメラユニットに設けた被係合部と係合する係合部を設け、その他端には、裏ボディの窓孔より露呈される指操作部とを設けた構造にしているカメラ付ドアホン。3. The operation lever according to claim 1, wherein one end of the operation lever is provided with an engagement portion that engages with an engaged portion provided on the camera unit, and the other end is exposed through a window hole of the back body. Doorphone with camera that has a structure with a finger operation unit. 請求項3において、上記操作レバーは、円弧状本体部の一端に上記カメラユニットと係合する対応した係合部を設け、その他端に、指操作部を設けており、かつ、上記裏ボディの上記窓孔には、操作レバーの円弧状本体部の形状に応じた凹所を形成しているカメラ付ドアホン。The operation lever according to claim 3, wherein the operation lever is provided with a corresponding engagement portion for engaging with the camera unit at one end of the arc-shaped main body, and a finger operation portion at the other end. A door phone with a camera, wherein the window hole has a recess corresponding to the shape of the arc-shaped main body of the operation lever. 請求項4において、上記円弧状本体部の一側面には、一定間隔をあけて角度保持凹所を複数形成し、上記窓孔における上記角度保持凹所に接する面には、角度保持突起を形成しているカメラ付ドアホン。5. The angle holding recess according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of angle holding recesses are formed on one side surface of the arc-shaped main body at regular intervals, and an angle holding protrusion is formed on a surface of the window hole that contacts the angle holding recess. Doorphone with camera. 請求項4又は5の何れかにおいて、上記角度保持凹所を形成した一側にあって、上記円弧状本体部の側端近傍の円弧方向には、この角度保持凹所に弾性を与えるスリットを形成しているカメラ付ドアホン。The slit for giving elasticity to the angle holding recess in one of the sides where the angle holding recess is formed, in the arc direction near the side end of the arc-shaped main body part according to claim 4 or 5. Doorphone with camera forming. 請求項3〜6の何れかにおいて、上記窓孔は、操作レバーが回転方向にのみ移動可能に両側を規制するとともに、その円弧状本体部が嵌め込まれて抜け落ちないように形成しているカメラ付ドアホン。The camera according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein the window is formed so that the operation lever is restricted on both sides so as to be movable only in the rotation direction, and the arc-shaped main body is fitted so as not to fall out. Door phone. 請求項1〜7のいずれかにおいて、上記カメラユニットは、カメラレンズ、LEDを実装した台座に、CCD素子などの回路部品を実装した回路基板を固着した構造にしたカメラ付ドアホン。The doorphone with camera according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the camera unit has a structure in which a circuit board on which a circuit element such as a CCD element is mounted is fixed to a base on which a camera lens and an LED are mounted. 請求項1〜8の何れかにおいて、上記操作レバーは、カメラユニットに対して支承して係合しているカメラ付ドアホン。The door phone with a camera according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the operation lever is supported and engaged with a camera unit.
JP18086799A 1999-06-25 1999-06-25 Door phone with camera Expired - Fee Related JP3587091B2 (en)

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JP4700018B2 (en) * 2007-02-21 2011-06-15 アイホン株式会社 Door intercom with camera for intercom equipment
CN102095055A (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-06-15 华鹏集团有限公司 Rotational mechanism of spherical camera

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