JP3579296B2 - Structure of container nozzle with cap loosening prevention mechanism - Google Patents
Structure of container nozzle with cap loosening prevention mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3579296B2 JP3579296B2 JP15439299A JP15439299A JP3579296B2 JP 3579296 B2 JP3579296 B2 JP 3579296B2 JP 15439299 A JP15439299 A JP 15439299A JP 15439299 A JP15439299 A JP 15439299A JP 3579296 B2 JP3579296 B2 JP 3579296B2
- Authority
- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- cap
- screw
- thread
- height
- container nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Description
【０００１】
【産業上の利用分野】
この発明はキャップが容器ノズル部に締まる方向とは逆方向の回転、つまり容器キャップが緩む方向に回転することを防止するための緩み止め機構付き容器に関するものである。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
ボトルノズル部とキャップのねじ嵌合において、キャップ天面にパッキンを挿入している容器等においては、キャッピング後の時間が経過すると、経時的にキャップの緩みが生じ、これが液洩れの要因となる場合がある。特にパッキンとして発泡樹脂製のものを使用しているポンプ・トリガー容器等においてはその傾向が見られる場合がある。
【０００３】
このキャップの経時的な緩みを防ぐために従来はボトルノズル部のねじ部に逆転防止用のラッチを設けることや、或いは逆転トルク増加用の補助ねじを設けることが多いが、逆転トルク増加用の補助ねじを設ける逆転防止技術はラッチを設ける場合に比べて、キャッピングトルクの変化が連続的であるので、円滑なキャッピングが可能であるところから多く使用されている。しかるに従来の補助ねじ方式の緩み止め機構は、図７に示すように、ボトルノズル部の外ねじの下部に補助ねじ３１を設け、キャップのねじ山の斜面を押しつけて外ねじを挟みつけて摩擦を増加させて緩みを防ぐもの、図８に示すように、ボトルノズル部に中心線方向に縦のリブ３２を設け、キャップねじの端面をこのリブにオーバーラップさせて摩擦を増加させ、緩みを防ぐもの、さらには、図９に示すように、ボトルノズル部の外ねじの下部に補助ねじ３３を設け、キャップねじ端面とオーバーラップさせて、緩みを防ぐ等の技術が考えられている。
【０００４】
【解決すべき課題】
しかるに上記従来の方法では、容器ノズル部の外ねじの寸法のばらつき、変形及びキャップ寸法のばらつき等で緩み防止の効果が異なる結果となる。すなわち、キャップのねじと補助ねじとの干渉量（オーバーラップ量）が大きい場合は締付に要するトルクが過大となってキャップが完全に締まらないキャッピング不良が生じ、また、オーバーラップ量が小さいと緩み防止の効果が薄い。
【０００５】
また、上記従来の方法では、ボトルノズル部の外ねじとキャップのねじが両者の馴みにより経時的に張力が弱くなるクリープ現象により、緩み防止効果が薄れる。
【０００６】
この発明は上記の如き事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、長期間にわたって緩み防止効果を保持することができ、キャッピング作業も円滑に行うことができるキャップ緩み止め機構つき容器ノズル部の構造を提供することを目的とするものである。
【０００７】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この目的に対応して、この発明のキャップ緩み止め機構つき容器ノズル部の構造は、キャップがねじ嵌合可能な容器ノズル部であって、前記容器ノズル部には、前記ノズル部の中心線の回りに単数条若しくは複数条の外ねじと前記外ねじに沿って第１の補助ねじと第２の補助ねじとを設け、前記第１の補助ねじのねじ山は前記中心線を含む平面による断面の形状が前記キャップの内ねじのねじ山と干渉する高さを有し、かつ前記ねじ山の頂面は前記中心線方向の容器ノズル部の開口部寄りに高さの小さい凹部を有し前記容器ノズル部の基端部寄りに高さの大きい凸部を有し、前記第２の補助ねじのねじ山は前記中心線を含む平面による断面の形状が前記キャップの内ねじのねじ山と干渉する高さを有し、かつ前記ねじ山の頂面は前記中心線方向の容器ノズル部の開口部寄りの高さの方が容器ノズル部の基端部寄りの高さよりも大きくなるような傾斜面をなしていることを特徴としている。
【０００８】
【実施例】
以下この発明の詳細を一実施例を示す図面について説明する。
【０００９】
図１、図２及び図３において、１はボトルノズル部であり、ボトルノズル部１はボトル本体２の上端に位置し、上端に開口部９を有し下端に基端部１０を有する。ボトルノズル部１には中心線７の回りに外ねじ３が形成されている。この外ねじ３は一例としてピッチが４．２３ｍｍ、巻数が約｛１＋（３／４）｝（有効）である。外ねじ３のねじ山の形状は、中心線７を含む平面での断面形状で開口部９寄りの上辺４よりも基端部１０寄りの下辺５の方が急な角度で立ち上がっている。
【００１０】
外ねじ３の下には、外ねじ３に沿って第１の補助ねじ６が設けられている。第１の補助ねじ６の範囲は例えば約｛１＋（２／４）｝巻である。
【００１１】
第１の補助ねじ６の形状は、中心線７を含む平面での断面形状で頂面１３が、開口部９寄りの部分が凹部８になっており、凹部８に接続した基端部１０寄りの部分が凸部１１になっている。凸部１１の頂部と凹部８の底部との差ｈ（図５参照）は例えば約０．４５ｍｍである。尚、この実施例では、第１の補助ねじ６を図２、図３に示すように、周方向に間隔を置いて設けているが、間隔を設けずに連続して設けてもよい。
【００１２】
さらに、外ねじ３の下において、第１の補助ねじ６が形成されていない部分に、外ねじ３に沿って、第２の補助ねじ１２が設けられている。第２の補助ねじ１２の形状は、中心線７を含む平面での断面形状で、頂面１４が開口部９寄りの部分が高く基端部１０寄りの部分が低い斜面になっている。
【００１３】
このように構成された緩み止め機構の作用は次の通りである。図４、図５及び図６に示すように、ボトルノズル部１にパッキン２２をもつキャップ２１を締めて行くと、締め終わりの状態は、キャップ２１の内ねじ２３が図５の位置すなわち、第１の補助ねじ６の凸部１１を越えて第１の補助ねじ６の凹部８に嵌り込む。こうしてキャップ２１の内ねじ２３が嵌り込むので、従来のボトルノズル部とキャップの嵌合部におけるオーバーラップ寸法（図９のＸ）とこの発明のオーバーラップ寸法（図５のＹまたはＺ）とではＸ＝Ｚ（戻しトルクの関係）、Ｘ＞Ｙ（戻しトルク及び経時変化量）の関係からこの発明のものでは図５に示す通りＹ寸法をＺ寸法より小さく設定できるので、クリープ現象があっても第１の補助ねじ６の凸部１１と凹部８との段差は変わらないので、高い戻しトルク値が得られる。しかし第１の補助ねじ６だけの場合はキャップ１３を開けるときには、第１の補助ねじ６の凸部１１を越えずに凹部８を螺旋し、回転するので戻しトルク値は低く、従来の緩み止め機構と同じ結果になってしまう。
【００１４】
しかるに、この発明の機構の場合は、第２の補助ねじ１２の頂面１４が傾斜面になっていてキャップ２１の内ねじ２３のねじ山の頂面と接触し、キャップには下方に押される分力が作用し、キャップ２１の内ねじ２３は戻り回転するときに必ず第１の補助ねじ６の凸部１１を乗り越えざるを得ないこととなるので、この凸部１１を乗り越えるために高い戻しトルク値が得られる。またこの発明のものでは、キャップ２１のねじ山の頂面が第１の補助ねじ６の凹部８に収まっているので、落下時の衝撃にもキャップ２１が動き難く、微洩れもない良好なキャップ嵌合を得ることができる。
【００１５】
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】この発明のキャップ緩め止め機構つき容器口部の構造のボトルノズル部の拡大断面図
【図２】ボトルノズル部の正面図
【図３】ボトルノズル部の側面図
【図４】ボトルノズル部にキャップを嵌合させた状態の拡大断面図
【図５】図４におけるＶ部断面図
【図６】図４におけるＶＩ部断面図
【図７】従来の緩み止め機構の拡大断面図
【図８】他の従来の緩み止め機構の拡大断面図
【図９】他の従来の緩み止め機構の拡大断面図
【符号の説明】
１ ボトルノズル部
２ ボトル本体
３ 外ねじ
４ 上辺
５ 下辺
６ 第１の補助ねじ
７ 中心線
８ 凹部
９ 開口部
１０ 基端部
１１ 凸部
１２ 第２の補助ねじ
１３ 頂面
１４ 頂面
２１ キャップ
２２ パッキン
２３ 内ねじ
３１ 補助ねじ
３２ リブ
３３ 補助ねじ[0001]
[Industrial applications]
The present invention relates to a container with a locking mechanism for preventing rotation of a cap in a direction opposite to a direction in which the cap is fastened to a container nozzle, that is, rotation of the container cap in a loosening direction.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In the screw fitting between the bottle nozzle portion and the cap, in a container or the like in which packing is inserted into the top surface of the cap, if the time after capping elapses, the cap loosens over time, which causes liquid leakage. There are cases. In particular, such a tendency may be observed in a pump / trigger container or the like using a foamed resin as the packing.
[0003]
Conventionally, in order to prevent the cap from loosening over time, a latch for preventing reverse rotation is conventionally provided on the screw portion of the bottle nozzle portion, or an auxiliary screw for increasing reverse rotation torque is often provided. The reverse rotation prevention technology in which a screw is provided is used in many cases because the change in the capping torque is continuous as compared with the case in which a latch is provided, so that smooth capping is possible. However, as shown in FIG. 7, the conventional auxiliary screw type locking mechanism is provided with an
[0004]
【task to solve】
However, in the above-mentioned conventional method, the effect of preventing loosening is different due to variations in dimensions of the external thread of the container nozzle portion, variations in deformation and variations in cap dimensions, and the like. That is, when the interference amount (overlap amount) between the screw of the cap and the auxiliary screw is large, the torque required for tightening becomes excessive, and a capping defect that the cap is not completely tightened occurs. The effect of preventing loosening is weak.
[0005]
Further, in the conventional method, the creep phenomenon in which the tension of the outer screw of the bottle nozzle portion and the screw of the cap weakens with time due to the familiarity of the two causes the loosening prevention effect to decrease.
[0006]
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and has a structure of a container nozzle portion with a cap loosening prevention mechanism that can maintain a loosening prevention effect for a long time and can smoothly perform capping work. It is intended to provide.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In response to this object, the structure of the container nozzle portion with a cap loosening prevention mechanism of the present invention is a container nozzle portion to which a cap can be screwed, and the container nozzle portion has a center line of the nozzle portion. A single or a plurality of external screws are provided therearound, and a first auxiliary screw and a second auxiliary screw are provided along the external screw, and a thread of the first auxiliary screw has a cross section formed by a plane including the center line. Has a height that interferes with the thread of the internal thread of the cap, and the top surface of the thread has a small-height recess near the opening of the container nozzle in the centerline direction. A convex portion having a large height is provided near a base end portion of the container nozzle portion, and the thread of the second auxiliary screw has a cross-sectional shape formed by a plane including the center line and interferes with the thread of the internal screw of the cap. And the top surface of the thread is aligned with the center line. Towards the container nozzle opening side of the height it is characterized in that it forms a sloped surface that is larger than the proximal end portion side of the height of the container nozzle.
[0008]
【Example】
The details of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings showing an embodiment.
[0009]
1, 2 and 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a bottle nozzle. The bottle nozzle 1 is located at the upper end of the bottle body 2, has an
[0010]
Below the
[0011]
The shape of the first auxiliary screw 6 is a cross-sectional shape in a plane including the
[0012]
Further, a second
[0013]
The operation of the locking mechanism configured as described above is as follows. As shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 6, when the
[0014]
However, in the case of the mechanism of the present invention, the top surface 14 of the second
[0015]
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a bottle nozzle having a structure of a container mouth with a cap loosening prevention mechanism according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a front view of the bottle nozzle. FIG. 3 is a side view of the bottle nozzle. FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a state in which a cap is fitted to a nozzle portion. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a V portion in FIG. 4. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a VI portion in FIG. FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of another conventional locking mechanism. FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of another conventional locking mechanism.
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bottle nozzle part 2 Bottle
Claims (1)
前記第１の補助ねじのねじ山は前記中心線を含む平面による断面の形状が前記キャップの内ねじのねじ山と干渉する高さを有し、かつ前記ねじ山の頂面は前記中心線方向の容器ノズル部の開口部寄りに高さの小さい凹部を有し前記容器ノズル部の基端部寄りに高さの大きい凸部を有し、前記第２の補助ねじのねじ山は前記中心線を含む平面による断面の形状が前記キャップの内ねじのねじ山と干渉する高さを有し、かつ前記ねじ山の頂面は前記中心線方向の容器ノズル部の開口部寄りの高さの方が容器ノズル部の基端部寄りの高さよりも大きくなるような傾斜面をなしていることを特徴とするキャップ緩み止め機構つき容器ノズル部の構造。A cap is a container nozzle part which can be screw-fitted, wherein the container nozzle part has one or more external threads around a center line of the nozzle part and a first auxiliary screw along the external thread. And a second auxiliary screw,
The thread of the first auxiliary screw has a height such that the cross-sectional shape of a plane including the center line interferes with the thread of the inner screw of the cap, and the top surface of the thread is oriented in the direction of the center line. A concave portion having a small height near the opening of the container nozzle portion, a convex portion having a large height near the base end portion of the container nozzle portion, and the thread of the second auxiliary screw is the center line. The cross-sectional shape of the plane including the height has a height that interferes with the thread of the internal thread of the cap, and the top face of the thread has a height closer to the opening of the container nozzle portion in the centerline direction. Has a slant surface that is larger than the height of the container nozzle portion near the base end thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15439299A JP3579296B2 (en) | 1999-06-01 | 1999-06-01 | Structure of container nozzle with cap loosening prevention mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15439299A JP3579296B2 (en) | 1999-06-01 | 1999-06-01 | Structure of container nozzle with cap loosening prevention mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000335609A JP2000335609A (en) | 2000-12-05 |
| JP3579296B2 true JP3579296B2 (en) | 2004-10-20 |
Family
ID=15583146
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15439299A Expired - Lifetime JP3579296B2 (en) | 1999-06-01 | 1999-06-01 | Structure of container nozzle with cap loosening prevention mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3579296B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5444672B2 (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2014-03-19 | 東レ株式会社 | Plug body and medical device having the same |
| JP5315098B2 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2013-10-16 | 株式会社フレッシュ | Bottle set |
| JP5283736B2 (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-09-04 | 花王株式会社 | Container with cap |
| JP6444221B2 (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2018-12-26 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | Delamination container |
-
1999
- 1999-06-01 JP JP15439299A patent/JP3579296B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2000335609A (en) | 2000-12-05 |
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