JP3575146B2 - Vending machine heating device - Google Patents

Vending machine heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3575146B2
JP3575146B2 JP30955095A JP30955095A JP3575146B2 JP 3575146 B2 JP3575146 B2 JP 3575146B2 JP 30955095 A JP30955095 A JP 30955095A JP 30955095 A JP30955095 A JP 30955095A JP 3575146 B2 JP3575146 B2 JP 3575146B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heater
vending machine
heating device
safety device
storage rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP30955095A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH09147195A (en
Inventor
亮 関口
浩司 滝口
健仁 棚井
智昭 山崎
大 野口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd
Priority to JP30955095A priority Critical patent/JP3575146B2/en
Priority to KR1019960056854A priority patent/KR970029198A/en
Publication of JPH09147195A publication Critical patent/JPH09147195A/en
Priority to KR2019990007424U priority patent/KR200162528Y1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3575146B2 publication Critical patent/JP3575146B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F9/00Details other than those peculiar to special kinds or types of apparatus
    • G07F9/10Casings or parts thereof, e.g. with means for heating or cooling
    • G07F9/105Heating or cooling means, for temperature and humidity control, for the conditioning of articles and their storage

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、ヒータの過熱状態および/または過電流状態を防止するための安全装置を備えた自動販売機の加温装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図3および図4は、従来のこの種の加温装置を例示するものである。この加温装置51は、ヒータボックス52に一体に取り付けられたヒータ53、ファン54および安全装置55などで構成されている。安全装置55は、ケーシング56内に図示しないバイメタルやヒューズなどを内蔵することによりユニット状に構成され、ケーシング56が、ヒータボックス52の上プレート52aに、ねじ57で上方からねじ止めされることにより、ヒータボックス52に一体に固定されている。そして、図示しないコネクタを介して、安全装置55のバイメタルおよびヒューズが、ヒータ53と接続されるようになっている。
【0003】
このように構成された加温装置51は、図4に示すように、販売機本体58内の商品収納ラック59の下側のスペースに、冷却装置のエバポレータ60と並設され、その上側にはシュート61が配置されている。加温モードでは、ヒータ53およびファン54が作動して、商品収納ラック59内に収納された商品(図示せず)を加温するとともに、安全装置55のバイメタルやヒューズが適宜働いてヒータ53を停止させ、ヒータ53が過熱状態または過電流状態になるのを防止する。また、安全装置55の部品交換などの保守や修理は、シュート61を取り外し、加温装置51全体を前方に引き出した後、安全装置55をヒータボックス52から取り外して、行うようになっている。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、最近の自動販売機は、薄型化の要請などから、商品収納ラック59を下方に伸ばした高収納タイプのものが用いられる傾向にある。この高収納タイプの自動販売機では、商品収納ラック59が下方に伸びた分だけ、加温装置51の設置スペースが削減されており、このため、商品収納ラック59の下面と販売機本体58の下面との間の高さ(以下「間口寸法」という)H1が、加温装置51の高さhよりも低いという寸法関係になる場合がある。このような寸法関係では、商品収納ラック59が邪魔になって加温装置51を引き出せず、ヒータボックス52に上方から固定した安全装置55にアクセスできないため、商品収納ラック59を販売機本体58から取り外さない限り、安全装置55の保守や修理は不可能になってしまう。
【0005】
この問題を解消するには、例えば、ファン54や冷却装置のエバポレータ60を小型化することにより加温装置51の高さを縮小することが考えられるが、この場合、ファン54やエバポレータ60の単純な小型化は、加温能力や冷却能力の減少を伴うことから好ましくなく、あるいは、これらの能力を維持するために小型の高性能のものに代えれば、余分なコストがかかってしまう。
【0006】
本発明は、以上のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、高収納タイプの商品収納ラックを用いた場合でも、加温装置の寸法を変えることなく、安全装置の保守および修理を容易に行うことができる自動販売機の加温装置を提供することを目的としている。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この目的を達成するため、本発明の自動販売機の加温装置は、販売機本体内に配設された商品収納ラックと、該商品収納ラックの下方に配設され、商品を加温するためのヒータを有しその上面に係合孔を有するヒータ本体と、前記ヒータが過熱状態および/または過電流状態になるのを防止するために前記ヒータ本体の上面に取り付けられた安全装置とを備え、前記ヒータ本体の前方側に位置する商品収納ラックの下面と販売機本体の下面との間の高さがヒータ本体の上面よりも低くなるよう定められた自動販売機において、前記安全装置は、前記ヒータ本体の上面の係合孔に係合する係合片を設けるとともにその前部にヒータ本体に締結される締結手段を販売機本体に前面に向けて延在して設け、前記ヒータ本体に前方から着脱可能に取設されていることを特徴としている。
【0008】
この構成によれば、安全装置をヒータ本体に前方から着脱することができるので、加温装置を引き出さなくても安全装置にアクセスでき、高収納タイプの商品収納ラックの間口寸法が加温装置の高さよりも小さい場合でも、安全装置だけをヒータ本体から取り外して、保守や修理を容易に行えるとともに、その後、ヒータ本体に取り付けることができる。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明の自動販売機の商品収納コラムの好適な実施形態を詳細に説明する。
【0010】
図1は、本発明を適用した自動販売機の加温装置を概略的に示す側面図である。この加温装置1は、缶飲料などを加温または冷却して販売する自動販売機に搭載されるものであり、同図に示すように、ヒータボックス2(ヒータ本体)と、これに内蔵された電動のヒータ3と、ヒータボックス2に固定されたファン4と、ヒータボックス2に取り付けられた安全装置5などで構成されている。ファン4は、ヒータボックス2から延びるステー6に支持され、ヒータボックス2の開口2aに臨み、ヒータ3に対向している。
【0011】
安全装置5は、ケーシング7と、ケーシング7の下端に固定された取付板8と、ケーシング7に内蔵されたバイメタルやヒューズ(いずれも図示せず)などから、ユニット状に構成されている。安全装置5は、取付板8の後端部8aをヒータボックス2の上プレート2bの立上がり部2cに形成された係合孔に前方から差し込んでこれに係合させるとともに、前下がりに傾斜した取付板8の前端部8bを上プレート2bの前傾斜部2dにノブ付きのねじ9で取り付けることにより、ヒータボックス2に対して前方から着脱できるようになっている。そして、図示しないコネクタを介して、安全装置5のバイメタルおよびヒューズが、ヒータ3と接続される。
【0012】
このように構成された加温装置1は、図2に示すように、販売機本体10内の商品収納ラック11の下側のスペースに、冷却装置のエバポレータ12と並んで設置される。なお、この商品収納ラック11は、高さの大きな高収納タイプのものであり、その間口寸法Hは、図4に示す商品収納ラックの間口寸法H1よりも40mmほど小さく、かつ加温装置1の高さhよりも若干小さい関係になっている。また、加温装置1と商品収納ラック11の間には、シュート13が斜めに延びており、シュート13は、その前端部が販売機本体10にねじ止めされている。
【0013】
この加温装置1によれば、加温モードにおいてヒータ3およびファン4が作動することにより、暖気が同図の矢印方向に循環して、商品収納ラック11内に収納された商品(図示せず)を加温するとともに、ヒータ3の温度や電流値が何らかの原因で異常に上昇したときは、安全装置5のバイメタルやヒューズが働いて、ヒータ3の作動を停止させ、過熱状態または過電流状態になるのを防止する。また、安全装置5の保守や修理を行う場合には、シュート13を取り外した後、商品収納ラック11の下側から手を差し入れてねじ9を緩め、安全装置5だけをヒータボックス2から取り外して、部品の点検や交換を行うとともに、その後、上記と逆の作業で安全装置5をヒータボックス2に取り付ける。
【0014】
以上のように、本実施形態の加温装置1では、安全装置5が前方からのねじ9によってヒータボックス2に取り付けられているので、商品収納ラック11が高収納タイプで、その間口寸法Hが加温装置1の高さhより小さい場合でも、加温装置1を引き出すことなく、安全装置5だけをヒータボックス2に対し着脱でき、したがって、その保守や修理を容易に行うことができる。
【0015】
なお、本発明は、前述した実施形態に限定されることなく、種々の態様で実施することができる。例えば、実施形態では、安全装置をヒータボックスにねじ止めしているが、ヒータボックスへの安全装置の取付手段は、前方から着脱可能なものであれば、任意である。
【0016】
【発明の効果】
以上のように、本発明の自動販売機の加温装置は、高収納タイプの商品収納ラックを用いた場合でも、加温装置の寸法を変えることなく、安全装置の保守および修理を容易に行うことができるなどの効果を有している。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明を適用した自動販売機の加温装置の一実施形態を概略的に示す側面図である。
【図2】図1の加温装置の販売機本体への設置状況を示す側面図である。
【図3】従来の加温装置を示す、図1と同様の側面図である。
【図4】図3の加温装置の、図2と同様の側面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 加温装置
2 ヒータボックス
3 ヒータ
5 安全装置
9 ねじ
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a heating device for a vending machine provided with a safety device for preventing an overheated state and / or an overcurrent state of a heater.
[0002]
[Prior art]
FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 exemplify this type of conventional heating device. The heating device 51 includes a heater 53, a fan 54, a safety device 55, and the like, which are integrally attached to a heater box 52. The safety device 55 is configured in a unit shape by incorporating a bimetal or a fuse (not shown) in a casing 56, and the casing 56 is screwed to the upper plate 52 a of the heater box 52 with screws 57 from above. , Are integrally fixed to the heater box 52. The bimetal and the fuse of the safety device 55 are connected to the heater 53 via a connector (not shown).
[0003]
As shown in FIG. 4, the heating device 51 thus configured is provided in a space below the product storage rack 59 in the vending machine main body 58 and in parallel with the evaporator 60 of the cooling device, and above the heating device 51. A chute 61 is arranged. In the heating mode, the heater 53 and the fan 54 operate to heat the goods (not shown) stored in the goods storage rack 59, and the bimetal or the fuse of the safety device 55 operates the heater 53 appropriately. It is stopped to prevent the heater 53 from being overheated or overcurrent. Maintenance and repairs such as replacement of parts of the safety device 55 are performed by removing the chute 61, pulling out the entire heating device 51 forward, and then removing the safety device 55 from the heater box 52.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, recent vending machines tend to be of high storage type in which the product storage rack 59 is extended downward due to a demand for thinning. In this high storage type vending machine, the installation space for the heating device 51 is reduced by the extent that the product storage rack 59 extends downward, and therefore, the lower surface of the product storage rack 59 and the vending machine main body 58 are reduced. There may be a dimensional relationship in which the height (hereinafter, referred to as “width dimension”) H <b> 1 between the heating device 51 and the lower surface is lower than the height h of the heating device 51. In such a dimensional relationship, since the product storage rack 59 is in the way, the heating device 51 cannot be pulled out and the safety device 55 fixed to the heater box 52 from above cannot be accessed. Unless it is removed, maintenance or repair of the safety device 55 becomes impossible.
[0005]
In order to solve this problem, for example, it is conceivable to reduce the height of the heating device 51 by reducing the size of the fan 54 or the evaporator 60 of the cooling device. Such miniaturization is not preferable because it involves a decrease in the heating capacity and the cooling capacity, or extra cost is required if a small, high-performance one is used to maintain these capacities.
[0006]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems. Even when a high storage type product storage rack is used, maintenance and repair of a safety device can be easily performed without changing dimensions of a heating device. It is an object of the present invention to provide a vending machine heating device which can be used for vending machines.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve this object, a vending machine heating apparatus according to the present invention is provided with a product storage rack provided in a vending machine main body and a product storage rack provided below the product storage rack for heating a product. comprising a heater body having an engagement hole to the upper surface of the perforated basil heater, and a safety device attached to the upper surface of the heater body in order to prevent the heater is overheated and / or overcurrent conditions In a vending machine in which the height between the lower surface of the product storage rack located on the front side of the heater main body and the lower surface of the vending machine main body is determined to be lower than the upper surface of the heater main body, the safety device includes: An engaging piece that engages with an engaging hole on the upper surface of the heater body is provided, and a fastening means fastened to the heater body is provided at a front portion thereof extending toward the front surface of the vending machine body, and provided on the heater body. To設 to be detachable from the front It is characterized in that it is.
[0008]
According to this configuration, the safety device can be attached to and detached from the heater main body from the front, so that the safety device can be accessed without pulling out the heating device, and the opening dimension of the high storage type product storage rack is reduced. Even when the height is smaller than the height, only the safety device can be detached from the heater main body to easily perform maintenance and repair, and then can be attached to the heater main body.
[0009]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a product storage column of a vending machine according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0010]
FIG. 1 is a side view schematically showing a heating device of a vending machine to which the present invention is applied. The heating device 1 is mounted on a vending machine for heating or cooling canned beverages for sale, and as shown in FIG. 1, a heater box 2 (heater main body) and a built-in heater box 2 It comprises an electric heater 3, a fan 4 fixed to the heater box 2, a safety device 5 attached to the heater box 2, and the like. The fan 4 is supported by a stay 6 extending from the heater box 2, faces the opening 2 a of the heater box 2, and faces the heater 3.
[0011]
The safety device 5 includes a casing 7, a mounting plate 8 fixed to a lower end of the casing 7, a bimetal and a fuse (both not shown) built in the casing 7, and the like. The safety device 5 inserts the rear end portion 8a of the mounting plate 8 into the engaging hole formed in the rising portion 2c of the upper plate 2b of the heater box 2 from the front to engage with the engaging hole, and attaches the mounting plate 8 inclined forward and downward. By attaching the front end 8b of the plate 8 to the front inclined portion 2d of the upper plate 2b with a screw 9 with a knob, the plate 8 can be attached to and detached from the heater box 2 from the front. Then, the bimetal and the fuse of the safety device 5 are connected to the heater 3 via a connector (not shown).
[0012]
As shown in FIG. 2, the heating device 1 configured as described above is installed in a space below the product storage rack 11 in the vending machine main body 10 along with the evaporator 12 of the cooling device. The product storage rack 11 is of a high storage type having a large height, and its frontage dimension H is smaller than the frontage dimension H1 of the product storage rack shown in FIG. The relationship is slightly smaller than the height h. A chute 13 extends obliquely between the heating device 1 and the product storage rack 11, and the front end of the chute 13 is screwed to the vending machine main body 10.
[0013]
According to the heating device 1, when the heater 3 and the fan 4 operate in the heating mode, the warm air circulates in the direction of the arrow in FIG. ), And if the temperature or current value of the heater 3 rises abnormally for some reason, the bimetal or fuse of the safety device 5 operates to stop the operation of the heater 3 and to overheat or overcurrent state Prevent from becoming. When performing maintenance or repair of the safety device 5, after removing the chute 13, insert the hand from the lower side of the product storage rack 11, loosen the screw 9, and remove only the safety device 5 from the heater box 2. The safety device 5 is attached to the heater box 2 by performing the operation opposite to that described above while checking and replacing parts.
[0014]
As described above, in the heating device 1 of the present embodiment, since the safety device 5 is attached to the heater box 2 with the screw 9 from the front, the product storage rack 11 is a high storage type, and the width H of the product storage rack 11 is small. Even if the height of the heating device 1 is smaller than the height h, only the safety device 5 can be attached to and detached from the heater box 2 without pulling out the heating device 1, so that maintenance and repair thereof can be easily performed.
[0015]
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, but can be implemented in various modes. For example, in the embodiment, the safety device is screwed to the heater box. However, any means for attaching the safety device to the heater box may be used as long as it can be attached to and detached from the front.
[0016]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the heating device of the vending machine of the present invention facilitates maintenance and repair of the safety device without changing the dimensions of the heating device even when a high storage type product storage rack is used. It has the effect of being able to.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side view schematically showing an embodiment of a heating device of a vending machine to which the present invention is applied.
FIG. 2 is a side view showing an installation state of the heating device of FIG. 1 in a vending machine main body.
FIG. 3 is a side view similar to FIG. 1, showing a conventional heating device.
FIG. 4 is a side view similar to FIG. 2 of the heating device of FIG. 3;
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Heating device 2 Heater box 3 Heater 5 Safety device 9 Screw

Claims (1)

販売機本体内に配設された商品収納ラックと、該商品収納ラックの下方に配設され、商品を加温するためのヒータを有しその上面に係合孔を有するヒータ本体と、前記ヒータが過熱状態および/または過電流状態になるのを防止するために前記ヒータ本体の上面に取り付けられた安全装置とを備え、前記ヒータ本体の前方側に位置する商品収納ラックの下面と販売機本体の下面との間の高さがヒータ本体の上面よりも低くなるよう定められた自動販売機において、前記安全装置は、前記ヒータ本体の上面の係合孔に係合する係合片を設けるとともにその前部にヒータ本体に締結される締結手段を販売機本体に前面に向けて延在して設け、前記ヒータ本体に前方から着脱可能に取設されていることを特徴とする自動販売機の加温装置。 A vending machine product storage rack disposed in the main body, it is disposed below the product storage rack, a heater body having an engaging hole a heater for heating the item to the upper surface of the organic perilla, the heater A safety device attached to an upper surface of the heater body to prevent the heater from becoming overheated and / or overcurrent, wherein a lower surface of a product storage rack located in front of the heater body and a vending machine body In a vending machine in which the height between the lower surface and the lower surface of the heater body is determined to be lower than the upper surface of the heater body, the safety device includes an engagement piece that engages with an engagement hole on the upper surface of the heater body. provided extending toward the front of the fastening means is fastened to the heater body to the front in the vending machine main body, a vending machine, characterized in that it is To設 detachably from the front to the heater body Heating device.
JP30955095A 1995-11-28 1995-11-28 Vending machine heating device Expired - Fee Related JP3575146B2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30955095A JP3575146B2 (en) 1995-11-28 1995-11-28 Vending machine heating device
KR1019960056854A KR970029198A (en) 1995-11-28 1996-11-23 Warmer of Vending Machine
KR2019990007424U KR200162528Y1 (en) 1995-11-28 1999-05-03 Heating apparatus for vending machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30955095A JP3575146B2 (en) 1995-11-28 1995-11-28 Vending machine heating device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09147195A JPH09147195A (en) 1997-06-06
JP3575146B2 true JP3575146B2 (en) 2004-10-13

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JP30955095A Expired - Fee Related JP3575146B2 (en) 1995-11-28 1995-11-28 Vending machine heating device

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Country Link
JP (1) JP3575146B2 (en)
KR (1) KR970029198A (en)

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Publication number Publication date
JPH09147195A (en) 1997-06-06
KR970029198A (en) 1997-06-26

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