JP3565745B2

JP3565745B2 - Shade

Info

Publication number: JP3565745B2
Application number: JP19249399A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 幹夫渡邊; 孝二土田
Original assignee: 大和総業株式会社
Priority date: 1999-07-07
Filing date: 1999-07-07
Publication date: 2004-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2019-07-07
Also published as: JP2001017308A

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、住宅の軒又は庇等（本明細書中、単に軒と称する。）の適切な個所に取付けて、窓の対向位置へ簾を吊下げる簾掛けに関する。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
従来、住宅の窓等のブラインド手段の一つとして簾が使用されている。
簾は、夏期を中心に使用され、細い葦又は細く割った竹を糸で編み列ねたものであり、軒に吊るすことにより、室内外を隔てて室内を見え難くするだけでなく、良好な通風状態を維持すると共に、日光を遮り、室内の建具、家具、敷物等を紫外線から守ることが出来る。
而も、簾は、情緒性豊かな外観を有し、軒に吊るすことにより、住宅全体の美観の向上を図ることが出来る。
しかし、住宅壁面、窓等から離隔させて、窓の対向位置に簾を吊るすのに有効な手段、道具が存在しない為、軒に直接取り付けたフック等からロープ、ハリ金等を吊り下げ、更に、それらの下端を簾に結び付ける等して簾を吊るさなければならなかった。
従って、夏期の簾使用期毎に、ロープ、ハリ金等の取り付け、取り外し作業を反復実施しなければならず、その結果、簾の吊下げに大変煩わしい手間が掛かっていたり、安定性に欠けていた。
又、上記方法は、簾と共に吊り下げたロープ、ハリ金等が軒先に露出することにより、簾の利点の一つである、美しい外観を著しく損ねてしまう等の課題を有していた。
そこで、本件出願人は、上記課題を解決するため、特願平１１ー１０３６６７号で、被取付面（軒）から懸垂された主取付材に装飾部材を取付けた簾掛けを提案し、所期の目的を達成した。
【０００３】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところが、上記簾掛けは、主取付材に装飾部材の所定位置を固定しなければならないため、主取付材を所定の間隔で軒に取付けなければならなかった。
一方、軒、庇の様式は多様であり、軒の下面が平坦なものだけでなく、軒の下面にたるきが露出しているもの、庇に腕木が有るもの等があり、更に、たるき、腕木等の間隔も多様である。
従って、上記簾掛けは、軒等の様式（特に、主取付材を取付けるたるきが所定間隔の特定位置に配置される場合）に対応して、軒等の適切な個所に取付けることが出来ない場合もあった。
【０００４】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、上記従来技術に基づく、被取付面（軒）の適切な個所に簾掛けを取付けて、窓の対向位置に簾を吊下げることが困難な課題に鑑み、装飾部材に固定具を水平移動自在に設け、該固定具に軒から懸垂された主取付材を取付け、該主取付材に設けた方杖部材を軒に連結した簾掛けにおいて、主取付材及び方杖部材に軒へ固定する取付具を角度調整自在に設け、主取付材に方杖部材を枢着連結することにより、軒に取付けた主取付材に対応させて、装飾部材の固定具を位置調整して、簾掛けを軒の適切な個所に取付ける。そして、装飾部材に設けた位置調整自在な簾吊着具で窓の対向位置へ簾を吊下げる様にした簾掛けを提供して上記課題を解決する。
【０００５】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。
図１乃至図５は第１実施例を示す図であり、図６乃至図１４は第２実施例を示す図であり、図１５乃至図１８は軒への取付関係を示す図である。
【０００６】
図１は本発明の第１実施例を示し、窓の前方対向位置に簾掛けを設置した状態を示す側面図、図２は１個の簾掛けに２個の簾を取付けた状態を示す正面図、図３は窓の位置に合致させて１個の簾を取付けた状態を示す図、図４は装飾部材の正面図、図５は図４のＡーＡ断面図で、移動自在関係の縦桟と横桟を示す断面図である。
第１実施例の全体構成においては、軒ｂに主取付材９と方杖部材１０から成る取付部材３を取付け、該取付部材３に固定した装飾部材２２に簾吊着具４を介して簾ａを取付けている。
尚、取付部材３の詳細は後述する。
【０００７】
次に、取付部材３と装飾部材22の関係、並びに装飾部材22と簾ａの関係を説明する。
先ず、第１実施例の装飾部材22においては、図４乃至５に示す様に、複数の縦桟25、25a に水平に貫通孔を設け、該貫通孔に横桟26（図示例では丸棒）を挿通し、中央の縦桟25a を横桟26に固定状態と成して各横桟26を連結すると共に、両側の縦桟25（固定具24）を横桟26に水平移動自在と成している。
又、装飾部材22最下方に位置する横桟26に、リング付きフック（簾吊着具４）のリングを嵌めて、水平移動自在に設けている。
尚、縦桟25、横桟26の形状、数は図示例のものに限らず、例えば横桟26を装飾の施された平板状のもの等にしても良い。
【０００８】
そして、装飾部材２２の横桟２６に水平移動自在に設けた縦桟２５（固定具２４）と、被取付面（軒ｂ）から懸垂された主取付材９を取付けている。
【０００９】
以下、第２実施例について説明する。
図６は本発明の第２実施例を示し、窓の前方対向位置に簾掛けを設置した状態を示す側面図、図７は１個の簾掛けに２個の簾を取付けた状態を示す正面図、図８は窓の位置に合致させて１個の簾を取付けた状態を示す図、図９は装飾部材の正面図、図１０、１１は図９のＢーＢ断面図及びその端面図で、固定具の移動自在関係を示す断面図、図１２は背面から見た固定具の配置を示す図、図１３は固定具の取付状態の詳細を示す図、図１４は簾吊着具の取付状態の詳細を示す図である。
【００１０】
次に、取付部材３と装飾部材２３の関係、並びに装飾部材２３と簾ａの関係を説明する。
先ず、第２実施例の装飾部材２２においては、図９乃至１４に示す様に装飾部材２３の裏面に蟻溝２９を水平方向全長にわたり形成し、該蟻溝２９に固定具２４を摺動自在に装着し、該固定具２４に前記蟻溝２９への固定手段を設けている。
又、蟻溝２９に簾吊着具４を摺動自在に装着し、簾吊着具４に前記蟻溝２９への固定手段を設けている。
具体的には、額縁状に組まれたフレーム２７内に複数の帯板２８を斜め交差配置して、ラチスを形成し、且つ前記フレーム２７裏面側に蟻溝２９をフレーム２７の全長にわたり形成し、横枠の蟻溝２９に、固定具２４及び簾吊着具４を摺動自在に装着している。
【００１１】
又、固定具２４は、図１３に示す様に、蟻溝２９の形状に対応する装着部の略中央に、主取付材９を固定する螺子３０を設け、装着部の両側に螺孔３１を貫設し、該螺孔３１に螺子３２を螺入している。
又、簾吊着具４は、図１４に示す様に、蟻溝２９の形状に対応する装着部の略中央に簾ａを吊着する鉤具３３を設け、装着部の両側に螺孔３１を貫設し、該螺孔３１に螺子３２を螺入している。
【００１２】
そして、装飾部材２３の蟻溝２９に摺動自在に装着した固定具２４と、被取付面（軒ｂ）から懸垂された主取付材９を取付けている。
【００１３】
次に本発明に係る簾掛けの作用について説明する。
主取付材９を軒ｂへ取付ける個所が制限される場合（例えば、主取付材９を取付ける部材が所定間隔で配置されたたるきである場合）には、図２乃至３、図７乃至８に示す様に、軒ｂの適切な個所に取付けた主取付材９に対応させて、装飾部材２２、２３の固定具２４を位置調整することにより、簾掛け１を軒ｂの適切な個所に取付ける。
又、装飾部材２２に設けた簾吊着具４を位置調整することにより、窓の対向位置へ簾ａを吊下げる。
尚、第２実施例の装飾部材２３においては、固定具２４及び簾吊着具４の装着部の両側に設けられた螺孔３１に、螺子３２を螺入し、螺子３２の先端を蟻溝２９の底に当接して、蟻溝２９開口側の内面に固定具２４及び簾吊着具４の装着部を押し付けることにより、固定具２４及び簾吊着具４を装飾部材２３に固定する。
【００１４】
又、装飾部材２２の横桟２６は丸棒のものを示したが角棒でも良く、簾吊着具４は移動自在のものを示したが、装飾部材２２の縦桟２５又は横桟２６、装飾部材２３のフレーム２７等にねじ込み固定しても良い。
【００１５】
以下、取付部材３について説明する。
図１、６と図１５の比較で判明する様に、取付部材３は多様な軒ｂに対応して最適な取付け状態を選択出来るものである。
その詳細としては、図１６乃至１８に示す様に、取付部材３は、主取付材９と、方杖部材１０と、取付具１１、１２とから成り、主取付材９及び方杖部材１０の上端に取付具１１、１２を角度調整自在に設け、主取付材９の複数から選択した枢着孔１３に方杖部材１０を枢着連結している。
【００１６】
具体的には、主取付材９はＬ字形断面を有し、一方の平面部９ａは装飾部材２、２ａ、装飾部材２２、２３の固定具２４に固定され、他方の平面部９ｂは方杖部材１０を取付けている。
そして、平面部９ａ（装飾部材２、２ａ、２２、２３との固定面側）は、複数の貫通孔が上下方向に連設されると共に、上部が切欠されている。
【００１７】
又、平面部９ｂは、略中央及びその下方に方杖部材１０との連結用の枢着孔１３が複数設けられ、上端付近に取付具１１との連結用の枢着孔１４が設けられている。
又、丸パイプ状の方杖部材１０にあっては、両先端が圧延されて、平面部１０ａ、１０ｂが形成され、該平面部１０ａ、１０ｂに主取付材９との連結用の枢着孔及び取付具１２との連結用の枢着孔が夫々設けられている。
又、取付具１１、１２にあっては、図１８に示す様に、一方の平面部１１ａ、１２ａに、主取付材９、方杖部材１０との連結用の枢着孔が設けられると共に、他方の平面部１１ｂ、１２ｂ（軒との当接面側）に貫通孔が連設されている。
【００１８】
そして、主取付材９と取付具１１、方杖部材１０と取付具１２、主取付材９と方杖部材１０の各連結部にあっては、一方よりバネ座金１５及び座金１６を介装して、螺子１７を各部材双方の枢着孔に挿入し、他方より座金１８を介装して、ナット１９を前記螺子１７に螺合することにより枢着連結している。
【００１９】
かかる構成とすることにより、取付部材３は、図１５に示す様に、主取付材９の複数から選択した枢着孔１３に連結した方杖部材１０の先端を、取付具１２を介して軒ｂに固定すると、主取付材９と方杖部材１０と軒ｂにより三角形状を成し、方杖部材１０が所謂、方杖構造を成して、装飾部材２、２ａ、２２、２３を軒ｂへ固定すると共に、主取付材９を懸垂状態に設定している。
【００２０】
又、図１６に示す様に、主取付材９と方杖部材１０の連結部を下方に位置変えすることにより、軒ｂにおける、主取付材９の先端と方杖部材１０の先端の間隔を狭くして、軒ｂの奥行き長さ或いは軒ｂの傾斜に対応可能にする。
【００２１】
又、図１８に示す様に、主取付材９と取付具１１、方杖部材１０と取付具１２、主取付材９と方杖部材１０の各連結部をバネ座金１５を介装して、夫々の貫通孔に挿入された螺子１７とナット１９とにより枢着連結している為、螺子１７を緩めたり、締め付けることにより、固定角度を適宜調整自在にし、又締付をバネ座金１５の弾性作用を利用することにより堅持する。
【００２２】
次に装飾部材２２、２３を備える簾掛け１による簾ａの具体的詳細な吊着方法の一例について説明する。
（１）取付部材３を構成する主取付材９、方杖部材１０、取付具１１、１２の各連結部の螺子１７を緩める。
（２）主取付材９の上端に設けられた取付具１１の平面部１１ｂを軒天井、軒ｂのたるき、庇の腕木下面等の適切な個所に当接させ、螺子釘等を貫通孔に通し、螺入して、取付具１１を軒ｂに固定する。
（３）取付具１１と主取付材９の連結部の螺子１７を軸に、主取付材９を揺動させ、角度調整して、壁面と軒ｂから懸垂させ、即ち、壁面と平行な状態にした後、前記螺子１７を締付ける。
（４）主取付材９と方杖部材１０の成す角度を調整し、方杖部材１０の先端に設けられた取付具１２を（２）と同様に軒ｂに固定する。
（５）軒ｂの奥行き長さが不足して、取付具１２を軒ｂに固定出来ない場合は、図１６に示す様に、方杖部材１０と主取付材９の連結部を下方へ位置変えし、（４）を実施する。
（６）方杖部材１０と取付具１２の連結部、及び方杖部材１０と主取付材９の連結部の螺子１７を締付ける。
（７）上記（１）〜（５）と同様にして、軒の適切な個所に取付部材３を適宜数量取付ける。
（８）装飾部材２２、２３に水平移動自在に設けられた固定具２４の位置を調整し、軒ｂに取付けた各取付部材３に対応させる。
（９）第１実施例の簾掛け１の場合は、各取付部材３の主取付材９の平面部９ａに、装飾部材２２の両側の縦桟２５（固定具２４）の裏面を当接させ、螺子釘等を平面部９ａの貫通孔を通し、螺入して、装飾部材２２を主取付材９に固定する。
（１０）第２実施例の簾掛け１の場合は、図１３に示す様に、固定具２４の装着部の螺孔３１に、螺子３２を螺入し、螺子３２の先端を蟻溝２９の底に当接して、蟻溝２９開口部側の内面に固定具２４の装着部を押し付けて、装飾部材２３に固定した後、各取付部材３の主取付材９の平面部９ａの貫通孔に、固定具２４の螺子３０を挿通し、バネ座金１５及び座金１６を介装して、ナット１９を前記螺子３０に螺合し、装飾部材２３を主取付材９に固定する。
（１１）装飾部材２２、２３に水平移動自在に設けた簾吊着具４の位置を調整した後、簾吊着具４に、簾ａを形成する細竹の最上段を掛け、簾ａを窓ｃの対向位置に吊着する。
（１２）装飾部材２３を用いる場合は、（１０）と同様にして、簾吊着具４を固定する。
【００２３】
尚、方杖部材１０と主取付材９の連結位置は、上方とした場合の方が、軒ｂにおける、方杖部材１０の先端と主取付材９の先端の間隔が広い為、簾掛け１を軒ｂへ堅牢に取付可能なこと、下方を通行する時に方杖部材１０が障害とならないこと等の点から良い。
【００２４】
【発明の効果】
要するに本発明は、主取付材９及び方杖部材 10 に被取付面へ固定する取付具 11 、 12 を角度調整自在に設け、主取付材９に方杖部材 10 を枢着連結したので、主取付材９と取付具 11 、方杖部材 10 と取付具 12 、主取付材９と方杖部材 10 の成す角度を適宜調整して、装飾部材２、 2a 、 22 、 23 を、いかなる勾配の軒にも懸垂状態で取付けることが出来る。
【００２５】
又、装飾部材 22 、 23 に固定具 24 を水平移動自在に設け、該固定具 24 に被取付面から懸垂された主取付材９を取付けたので、軒ｂに対する主取付材９の位置が限定されても、軒ｂに取付けた主取付材９に対応させて、装飾部材 22 の固定具 24 を位置調整して、簾掛け１を軒ｂの適切な個所に取付け可能にする。
【００２６】
又、主取付材９に設けた方杖部材 10 を被取付面に連結したので、方杖部材 10 による方杖の作用（２点支持）を利用して、装飾部材 22 、 23 を軒ｂに堅牢に固定し、装飾性を具備した簾掛け１の軒ｂへの常設を可能にし、且つ装飾部材 22 、 23 を壁ｄ面と平行状態に配置して、住宅の風格、美観の向上を図ることが出来る。
【００２７】
又、装飾部材 22 に簾吊着具４を水平移動自在に設けたので、簾吊着具４を位置調整して、窓の対向位置へ簾ａを吊下げ可能にする。
【００２８】
又、装飾部材 22 は、複数の縦桟 25 に水平に貫通孔を設け、該貫通孔に横桟 26 を挿通し、前記縦桟 25 を横桟 26 に水平移動自在と成したので、装飾部材 22 の一部分である縦桟 25 を位置調整自在な固定具 24 とすることにより、簾掛け１の美観を損なうことなく位置調整可能にする。
【００２９】
又、装飾部材 23 の裏面に溝 29 を水平方向全長にわたり形成し、該溝 29 に固定具 24 を摺動自在に装着すると共に、該固定具 24 と前記溝 29 の固定手段を設けたので、位置調整した固定具 24 を装飾部材 23 に固定することにより、簾掛け１を軒ｂの適切な個所に堅牢に取付けることが出来る。
【００３０】
又、主取付材９と方杖部材１０の連結部を位置変え自在に設けたので、主取付材９と方杖部材１０の連結部を下方に位置変えすることにより、軒ｂの奥行き寸法が小さな場合であっても、軒ｂにおける、主取付材９の先端と方杖部材１０の先端の間隔を狭くして、軒ｂへの取付けを可能にすることが出来る。
【００３１】
又、主取付材９と取付具１１、方杖部材１０と取付具１２、主取付材９と方杖部材１０の各連結部は、バネ座金１５と共に、締結部材で枢着連結したので、取付部材３の各連結部の螺子１７を緩めたり、締付けることにより、角度の調整を可能にし、又バネ座金１５の弾性作用を利用することにより、締付を堅持することが出来る為、簾掛け１の取り付け作業の簡便化を図ることが出来る等その実用的効果甚だ大である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】第１実施例の簾掛けの使用状態を示す側面図である。
【図２】図１の正面図である。
【図３】図２の装飾部材の固定具及び簾吊着具の位置を変更した状態を示す図である。
【図４】縦桟の移動自在を併せて示す装飾部材の正面図である。
【図５】図４のＡーＡ拡大断面図である。
【図６】第２実施例の簾掛けの使用状態を示す側面図である。
【図７】図６の正面図である。
【図８】図７の装飾部材の固定具及び簾吊着具の位置を変更した状態を示す図である。
【図９】第２実施例の装飾部材の正面図である。
【図１０】図９のＢーＢ拡大断面図である。
【図１１】図９のＢーＢ拡大切断部端面図である。
【図１２】図９に示す装飾部材に、固定具及び簾吊着具を装着した状態を示す背面図である。
【図１３】蟻溝に装着した固定具と、主取付材を示す分解斜視図である。
【図１４】蟻溝に装着した簾吊着具と、簾を示す分解斜視図である。
【図１５】勾配を有する軒に対する簾掛けの使用状態を示す側面図である。
【図１６】取付部材の側面図である。
【図１７】取付部材の正面図である。
【図１８】取付部材の連結部の分解斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
１簾掛け
３取付部材
４簾吊着具
９主取付材
１０方杖部材
１１、１２取付具
１５バネ座金
２２、２３装飾部材
２４固定具
２５縦桟
２６横桟
２９溝[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sash that is attached to an appropriate place such as an eave or an eave of a house (hereinafter, simply referred to as an eave) and hangs a blind at a position facing a window.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, a blind has been used as one of blind means such as a window of a house.
The blinds are used mainly in the summer season, and are made by knitting thin reeds or finely divided bamboo with thread. While maintaining the ventilation state, it can shield sunlight and protect indoor fittings, furniture, rugs, etc. from ultraviolet rays.
Furthermore, the curtain has an emotionally rich appearance, and hanging it on the eaves can improve the aesthetics of the entire house.
However, since there is no effective means or tools to suspend the mat at the position opposite to the window, away from the house wall, windows, etc., ropes, halves, etc. are suspended from hooks etc. directly attached to the eaves, , They had to hang their lower ends by tying their lower ends to the screen.
Therefore, it is necessary to repeat the work of attaching and removing ropes, burrs, etc. every time the curtains are used in the summer season. As a result, hanging the curtains is troublesome and lacks stability. Was.
In addition, the above-mentioned method has a problem in that a rope, a hanger and the like suspended along with the curtain are exposed at the eaves, thereby significantly deteriorating the beautiful appearance, which is one of the advantages of the curtain.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the applicant of the present application has proposed in Japanese Patent Application No. 11-103667 a bridging system in which a decorative member is attached to a main mounting material suspended from a surface to be mounted (eave). The goal was achieved.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the above-mentioned hanging, it is necessary to fix a predetermined position of the decorative member to the main mounting material, so that the main mounting material has to be mounted on the eaves at predetermined intervals.
On the other hand, the eaves and eaves are of various styles, not only those with a flat underside of the eaves, but also those with a barbed exposed on the underside of the eaves, and those with booms on the eaves. The spacing of the arms, arms, etc., also varies.
Therefore, the above-mentioned shade can not be mounted at an appropriate place such as an eave, corresponding to the style of the eave (especially, when the main mounting material is attached at a specific position at a predetermined interval). There were cases.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention is based on the above-mentioned prior art, and in view of the problem that it is difficult to attach a sash to an appropriate position on a surface to be attached (eave) and suspend the sash at a position facing the window, a fixing member is attached to the decorative member. A main mounting material suspended from an eave is attached to the fixture , and a staff member provided on the main attachment material is connected to the eave. By fixing the fixture to fix the angle freely and pivotally connecting the brace member to the main attachment, the position of the fixture for the decorative member is adjusted according to the main attachment attached to the eaves, Attach the hanger to the appropriate place on the eaves. The present invention solves the above-described problem by providing a sash that allows a sash to be hung to a position opposite to a window with a sash that is adjustable in position provided on a decorative member.
[0005]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIGS. 1 to 5 are views showing a first embodiment, FIGS. 6 to 14 are views showing a second embodiment, and FIGS. 15 to 18 are views showing an attachment relationship to an eave.
[0006]
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a first embodiment of the present invention in which a sash is installed at a position facing the front of a window, and FIG. 2 is a front view showing a state in which two sashes are attached to one sash. FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which one blind is attached to the position of the window, FIG. 4 is a front view of the decorative member, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. It is sectional drawing which shows a vertical crosspiece and a horizontal crosspiece.
In the overall structure of the first embodiment, a mounting member 3 consisting of a main mounting member 9 and a brace member 10 is mounted on the eaves b, and a decorative member 22 fixed to the mounting member 3 is connected via a brim hanging device 4 to a blind. a is attached.
The details of the mounting member 3 will be described later.
[0007]
Next, the relationship between the mounting member 3 and the decorative member 22 and the relationship between the decorative member 22 and the cord a will be described.
First, in the decorative member 22 of the first embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a plurality of vertical bars 25, 25a are provided with horizontal through holes, and the horizontal bars 26 (in the illustrated example, round rods) are provided in the through holes. ), The central vertical rail 25a is fixed to the horizontal rail 26, and the horizontal rails 26 are connected to each other, and the vertical rails 25 (fixing tools 24) on both sides are horizontally movable to the horizontal rail 26. are doing.
Further, a ring of a hook with a ring (cord hanging attachment 4) is fitted to the horizontal rail 26 located at the lowermost position of the decorative member 22 so as to be horizontally movable.
The shapes and numbers of the vertical rails 25 and the horizontal rails 26 are not limited to those in the illustrated example. For example, the horizontal rails 26 may be formed into a decorative flat plate.
[0008]
Then, a vertical bar 25 (fixing tool 24) movably provided horizontally on a horizontal bar 26 of the decorative member 22 and a main mounting member 9 suspended from a mounting surface (eave b) are mounted.
[0009]
Hereinafter, a second embodiment will be described.
FIG. 6 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, a side view showing a state where a sash is installed at a position facing the front of a window, and FIG. 7 is a front view showing a state where two sashes are attached to one sash. Fig. 8 and Fig. 8 show a state in which one blind is attached to match the position of the window. Fig. 9 is a front view of the decorative member. Figs. 10 and 11 are sectional views taken along the line BB of Fig. 9 and end views thereof. A cross-sectional view showing the movable relationship of the fixture, FIG. 12 is a view showing the arrangement of the fixture viewed from the back, FIG. 13 is a view showing details of the mounting state of the fixture, and FIG. It is a figure which shows the detail of an attachment state.
[0010]
Next, the relationship between the mounting member 3 and the decorative member 23 and the relationship between the decorative member 23 and the cord a will be described.
First, in the decorative member 22 of the second embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 14, a dovetail groove 29 is formed on the back surface of the decorative member 23 over the entire length in the horizontal direction, and the fixture 24 is slidably fitted in the dovetail groove 29. The fixing tool 24 is provided with means for fixing to the dovetail groove 29.
Further, the curtain hanging attachment 4 is slidably mounted in the dovetail groove 29, and the means for fixing the curtain hanging attachment 4 to the dovetail groove 29 is provided.
Specifically, a plurality of band plates 28 are obliquely intersected and arranged within a frame 27 assembled in a frame shape to form a lattice, and a dovetail groove 29 is formed on the back side of the frame 27 over the entire length of the frame 27. In the dovetail groove 29 of the horizontal frame, the fixture 24 and the hanging member 4 are slidably mounted.
[0011]
As shown in FIG. 13, the fixing tool 24 has a screw 30 for fixing the main mounting member 9 substantially at the center of the mounting portion corresponding to the shape of the dovetail groove 29, and screw holes 31 on both sides of the mounting portion. The screw 32 is screwed into the screw hole 31.
Further, as shown in FIG. 14, the hanging member 4 has hooks 33 for hanging the cord a substantially at the center of the mounting portion corresponding to the shape of the dovetail groove 29, and screw holes 31 on both sides of the mounting portion. And a screw 32 is screwed into the screw hole 31.
[0012]
Then, the fixture 24 slidably mounted in the dovetail groove 29 of the decorative member 23 and the main mounting member 9 suspended from the mounting surface (eave b) are mounted.
[0013]
Next, the operation of the sash according to the present invention will be described.
2 to 3 and FIGS. 7 to 8 when the places where the main attachment 9 is attached to the eaves b are limited (for example, when the members for attaching the main attachment 9 are slacks arranged at predetermined intervals). As shown in the figure, by adjusting the position of the fixing members 24 of the decorative members 22 and 23 in correspondence with the main mounting material 9 attached to an appropriate place of the eave b, the bridle 1 is placed at an appropriate place of the eave b. Attach.
In addition, by adjusting the position of the curtain hanging attachment 4 provided on the decorative member 22, the curtain a is suspended at a position facing the window.
In the decorative member 23 of the second embodiment, the screw 32 is screwed into the screw holes 31 provided on both sides of the fixing part 24 and the mounting part of the hanging member 4, and the tip of the screw 32 is set in the dovetail groove. The fixing tool 24 and the hanging member 4 are fixed to the decorative member 23 by pressing the mounting portion of the fixing device 24 and the hanging member 4 against the bottom surface of the dovetail 29 and pressing the mounting portion of the fixing member 24 and the hanging member 4 on the inner surface of the dovetail 29 opening side.
[0014]
Also, the horizontal bar 26 of the decorative member 22 is shown as a round bar, but may be a square bar. The decorative member 23 may be screwed and fixed to the frame 27 or the like.
[0015]
Hereinafter, the mounting member 3 will be described.
As can be seen from a comparison between FIGS. 1 and 6 and FIG. 15, the mounting member 3 can select an optimum mounting state corresponding to various eaves b.
In detail, as shown in FIGS. 16 to 18, the mounting member 3 includes a main mounting member 9, a staff member 10, and mounting tools 11 and 12. At the upper end, fittings 11 and 12 are provided so as to be adjustable in angle, and the staff member 10 is pivotally connected to a pivot hole 13 selected from a plurality of main mounting members 9.
[0016]
Specifically, the main mounting member 9 has an L-shaped cross section, one flat portion 9a is fixed to the fixing members 24 of the decorative members 2 and 2a and the decorative members 22 and 23, and the other flat portion 9b is a hook. The member 10 is attached.
A plurality of through-holes are formed in the plane portion 9a (the side fixed to the decorative members 2, 2a, 22, and 23) in the vertical direction, and the upper portion is cut out.
[0017]
The plane portion 9b is provided with a plurality of pivot holes 13 for connection with the cane member 10 at substantially the center and below the pivot portion, and a pivot hole 14 for connection with the fixture 11 near the upper end. I have.
Also, in the round pipe-shaped brace member 10, both ends are rolled to form flat portions 10a and 10b, and the flat portions 10a and 10b are provided with pivot holes for connection with the main mounting member 9. A pivot hole for connection with the attachment 12 is provided.
In addition, in the fixtures 11 and 12, as shown in FIG. 18, one of the flat portions 11a and 12a is provided with a pivot hole for connection with the main attachment 9 and the staff member 10, and Through-holes are provided continuously on the other flat portions 11b and 12b (on the contact surface side with the eaves).
[0018]
In each of the connecting portions of the main mounting member 9 and the mounting member 11, the brace member 10 and the mounting member 12, and the main mounting member 9 and the brace member 10, a spring washer 15 and a washer 16 are interposed from one side. Then, the screw 17 is inserted into a pivot hole of each member, and a washer 18 is interposed from the other, and a nut 19 is screwed to the screw 17 to be pivotally connected.
[0019]
With this configuration, as shown in FIG. 15, the mounting member 3 connects the tip of the hook member 10 connected to the pivot mounting hole 13 selected from the plurality of main mounting members 9 via the mounting fixture 12. b, the main mounting material 9, the staff member 10, and the eave b form a triangular shape, the staff member 10 forms a so-called so-called staff structure, and the decorative members 2, 2a, 22, 23 are attached to the eaves. b, and the main mounting member 9 is set in a suspended state.
[0020]
Also, as shown in FIG. 16, by changing the position of the connection between the main mounting member 9 and the staff member 10 downward, the distance between the tip of the main mounting material 9 and the tip of the staff member 10 at the eave b can be reduced. The eaves b are made narrow so that they can cope with the depth of the eaves b or the inclination of the eaves b.
[0021]
As shown in FIG. 18, each connecting portion of the main mounting member 9 and the mounting member 11, the connecting member of the main staff 9 and the mounting member 12, and the connecting portions of the main mounting member 9 and the mounting member 10 are interposed with spring washers 15. Since the screws 17 and the nuts 19 inserted into the respective through holes are pivotally connected to each other, the fixing angle can be appropriately adjusted by loosening or tightening the screws 17, and the elasticity of the spring washers 15 can be adjusted. Adhering to the action.
[0022]
Next, an example of a specific and detailed example of a method of hanging the screen a by the screen 1 including the decorative members 22 and 23 will be described.
(1) Loosen the screw 17 of each connecting portion of the main mounting member 9, the hook member 10, and the mounting tools 11, 12 which constitute the mounting member 3.
(2) The flat part 11b of the fixture 11 provided at the upper end of the main fixture 9 is brought into contact with an appropriate place such as the eave ceiling, the eaves b, the eaves under the eaves, etc. , And screwed in to fix the fixture 11 to the eaves b.
(3) The main mounting member 9 is swung about the screw 17 of the connecting portion between the mounting member 11 and the main mounting member 9 as an axis, the angle is adjusted, and the main mounting member 9 is suspended from the wall surface and the eaves b, that is, in a state parallel to the wall surface. Then, the screw 17 is tightened.
(4) The angle formed between the main mounting member 9 and the staff member 10 is adjusted, and the fixture 12 provided at the tip of the staff member 10 is fixed to the eaves b as in (2).
(5) In the case where the depth of the eaves b is insufficient and the fixture 12 cannot be fixed to the eaves b, as shown in FIG. Change and carry out (4).
(6) Tighten the screw 17 at the connecting portion between the staff member 10 and the mounting member 12 and the connecting portion between the staff member 10 and the main mounting member 9.
(7) In the same manner as in the above (1) to (5), the mounting members 3 are appropriately mounted in appropriate places on the eaves.
(8) Adjust the position of the fixture 24 provided on the decorative members 22 and 23 so as to be movable horizontally so as to correspond to each of the attachment members 3 attached to the eaves b.
(9) In the case of the sash 1 of the first embodiment, the back surfaces of the vertical bars 25 (fixtures 24) on both sides of the decorative member 22 are brought into contact with the flat portions 9a of the main mounting members 9 of the respective mounting members 3. Then, the decorative member 22 is fixed to the main mounting member 9 by screwing a screw nail or the like through the through hole of the flat portion 9a.
(10) In the case of the gantry 1 of the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 13, the screw 32 is screwed into the screw hole 31 of the mounting portion of the fixing tool 24, and the tip of the screw 32 is The mounting portion of the fixing tool 24 is pressed against the inner surface of the dovetail groove 29 at the side of the opening of the dovetail 29 to be fixed to the decorative member 23, and then to the through-hole of the flat portion 9 a of the main mounting material 9 of each mounting member 3. Then, the screw 30 of the fixture 24 is inserted, the spring 19 and the washer 16 are interposed, the nut 19 is screwed to the screw 30, and the decorative member 23 is fixed to the main mounting member 9.
(11) After adjusting the position of the hanging hanging device 4 provided on the decorative members 22 and 23 so as to be able to move horizontally, the hanging stage 4 is hung on the top of the thin bamboo forming the hanging a, and the hanging a is a window. h.
(12) When the decorative member 23 is used, the hanging member 4 is fixed in the same manner as in (10).
[0023]
In addition, when the connecting position of the staff member 10 and the main mounting material 9 is set to the upper side, the distance between the tip of the staff member 10 and the tip of the main mounting material 9 in the eaves b is wider. This is advantageous in that it can be securely attached to the eaves b, and that the stick member 10 does not become an obstacle when passing below.
[0024]
【The invention's effect】
In short, according to the present invention, since the attachments 11 and 12 for fixing the main attachment 9 and the cane member 10 to the surface to be attached are provided so as to be adjustable in angle and the cane member 10 is pivotally connected to the main attachment 9, By appropriately adjusting the angle between the mounting member 9 and the mounting member 11 , the brace member 10 and the mounting member 12 , and the main mounting member 9 and the brace member 10 , the decorative members 2, 2a , 22 , and 23 can be mounted on any eaves. Can be mounted in a suspended state.
[0025]
In addition, since the fixture 24 is provided on the decorative members 22 and 23 so as to be horizontally movable, and the main attachment 9 suspended from the surface to be attached is attached to the fixture 24 , the position of the main attachment 9 relative to the eaves b is limited. Even so, the position of the fixture 24 of the decorative member 22 is adjusted in accordance with the main mounting member 9 attached to the eave b, so that the bib 1 can be attached to an appropriate place of the eave b.
[0026]
In addition, since the staff member 10 provided on the main attachment member 9 is connected to the surface to be attached , the decoration members 22 , 23 are attached to the eaves b using the action of the staff member (two-point support) by the staff member 10. It is possible to permanently install the sash 1 with rigidity to the eaves b, and to arrange the decorative members 22 , 23 in parallel with the wall d to improve the style and aesthetics of the house. I can do it.
[0027]
In addition, since the curtain hanging attachment 4 is provided on the decorative member 22 so as to be horizontally movable, the position of the curtain hanging attachment 4 is adjusted, and the curtain a can be suspended at a position facing the window.
[0028]
Also, the decorative member 22 is provided with a through hole horizontally in the plurality of vertical bars 25 , the horizontal bar 26 is inserted into the through holes, and the vertical bar 25 is horizontally movable on the horizontal bar 26. By making the vertical bar 25 which is a part of 22 a fixture 24 whose position can be adjusted, the position can be adjusted without impairing the appearance of the sash 1.
[0029]
Further, a groove 29 on the back surface of the decorative member 23 is formed over the horizontal entire length, with the fixture 24 in the groove 29 slidably mounted, it is provided with the fixing means of the with the fixture 24 grooves 29, By fixing the fixture 24 whose position has been adjusted to the decorative member 23 , it is possible to firmly attach the slat 1 to an appropriate place of the eave b.
[0030]
In addition, since the connecting portion between the main mounting member 9 and the staff member 10 is provided so as to be freely changeable, the depth dimension of the eaves b is reduced by changing the connecting portion between the main mounting material 9 and the staff member 10 downward. Even in a small case, the distance between the tip of the main mounting member 9 and the tip of the hook member 10 in the eave b can be narrowed, and the eave b can be attached to the eave b.
[0031]
Also, the connecting portions of the main mounting member 9 and the mounting member 11, the connecting members 10 and the mounting member 12, and the connecting portions of the main mounting member 9 and the supporting member 10 are pivotally connected together with the spring washers 15 by fastening members. The angle can be adjusted by loosening or tightening the screw 17 of each connecting portion of the member 3, and the tightening can be firmly held by utilizing the elastic action of the spring washer 15. The practical effect is extremely large, for example, it is possible to simplify the work of mounting the device.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a use state of a sash of a first embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG.
FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which the positions of a fixture and a hanging member of the decorative member of FIG. 2 are changed.
FIG. 4 is a front view of a decorative member also showing the freedom of movement of a vertical rail.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a side view showing a use state of the sash of the second embodiment.
FIG. 7 is a front view of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a view showing a state in which the positions of the fixture and the hanging member of the decorative member of FIG. 7 are changed.
FIG. 9 is a front view of a decorative member according to a second embodiment.
FIG. 10 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 9;
11 is an end view of the BB enlarged cut portion of FIG. 9;
12 is a rear view showing a state in which a fixture and a hanging hanging device are attached to the decorative member shown in FIG. 9;
FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view showing a fixture attached to a dovetail groove and a main mounting member.
FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view showing a hanging hanging device attached to a dovetail groove and a blind.
FIG. 15 is a side view showing a use state of a stake on an eave having a slope.
FIG. 16 is a side view of the mounting member.
FIG. 17 is a front view of a mounting member.
FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of a connecting portion of the mounting member.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS 1 cross hanging member 3 mounting member 4 hanging member 9 main mounting member 10 stick members 11, 12 mounting member 15 spring washer 22, 23 decorative member 24 fixing member 25 vertical beam 26 horizontal beam 29 groove

Claims

In the hanging that the fixing tool is provided on the decorative member so as to be horizontally movable, the main mounting material suspended from the mounting surface is attached to the fixing device , and the hook member provided on the main mounting material is connected to the mounting surface, A bridle comprising: a main mounting member and a mounting member fixed to a surface to be mounted; and a mounting member fixed to a surface to be mounted, the angle of which is adjustable, and the main mounting member pivotally connected to the mounting member .

2. The slat according to claim 1, wherein a slat hanging device is provided on the decorative member so as to be horizontally movable.

Decorative member is provided with a horizontally through holes in a plurality of longitudinal bars, inserted through the rungs in said through-hole, according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that form freely horizontally moving the vertical bar to the lateral beam Of the roof.

A groove on the back surface of the decorative member is formed over the horizontal full-length, as well as slidably mounting the fixture to the groove, claim 1, characterized in that a fixing means of said groove and said fixture or 2 The shade of the description.

5. The sash according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein a connecting portion between the main mounting member and the hook member is provided so as to be freely changeable .

The connecting portion of the main mounting member and Hotsue member form a pivotal structure, blinds according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein in that a plurality of pivot holes in the vertical to the main mounting member Hang.

The main mounting member and the fixture, Hotsue member and fittings, the respective connecting portions of the main mounting member and Hotsue member, claim together with a spring washer, characterized by being connected pivotally by a fastening member 1, 2, 3 4, 5 , 5 or 6.