JP3559522B2 - Panel connection structure - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a horticultural lattice panel (lattice-like panel) used for gardening, a panel used as a blindfold or a partition, and a panel connecting structure for connecting other panels to each other.
[0002]
[Prior art and its problems]
For example, to connect a plurality of gardening lattice panels, conventionally, a wire or a string for binding is used, and the adjacent vertical frames of both panels to be connected are connected in a state of being bound by the wire or the string. However, the connecting work is troublesome, and the panels cannot be connected accurately and stably.
[0003]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a panel connection structure capable of connecting panels to each other accurately and stably.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The invention according to claim 1 can separate the panel bodies 1 of the plurality of panels P by inserting the connection shafts 10, 11, 12 into the shaft insertion holes 8, 9 provided in each panel body 1. And a shaft insertion vertical hole 8 opening at an upper end surface or a lower end surface of the panel main body 1 at the four corners of the panel main body 1, and a left end surface of the panel main body 1 at four corners of the panel main body 1, respectively. A panel member is attached by attaching a corner member 7 formed with a shaft insertion horizontal hole 9 opened on the right end face, and inserting the connecting shafts 10, 11, 12 into the shaft insertion vertical hole 8 or the horizontal hole 9 of the corner member 7. It is characterized in that one is connected to another .
[0006]
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the panel connecting structure according to the first aspect, two connecting shafts 10, 10 , 11, 11 arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval and having one end connected and fixed by a connecting tool 13 or 19 are provided. Is inserted into the shaft insertion vertical hole 8 of the corner member 7 of one panel main body 1, and the other connecting shafts 10, 10, 11, 11 are inserted into the opposite corner member 7 of the other panel main body 1. The two panel bodies 1 and 1 are connected to each other by being inserted into the vertical holes 8 for use.
[0007]
Claim 3 is, in the connecting structure of a panel according to claim 1, plug one end portion side of the connecting shaft 12 of the shaft insertion for transverse hole 9 of the corner members 7 of one of the panel body 1, the shaft 12 The other panel body 1 is connected to the other panel body 1 by inserting the other end into the shaft insertion side hole 9 of the opposite corner member 7 of the other panel body 1.
[0008]
Claim 4 is, in the connecting structure of a panel according to claim 2, by attaching the connector 13 to the central portion of the ground base 14, upright the two coupling shafts 10 and 10 to the connector 13 It is characterized by doing so.
[0009]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 15. First, FIG. 1 connects panel bodies 1 of a plurality of lattice panels P and installs them on a terrace or the like, and also serves as a blindfold, for example. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where the horticultural lattice panel is used. As shown in FIG. 7, FIG. 8, FIG. 11, FIG. 14, and FIG. 15, the panel body 1 of each lattice panel P It is formed by attaching a lattice member 6 assembled in a lattice shape to the shape, and at the corner of the panel body 1 where each horizontal frame 2, 3 and each vertical frame 4, 5 intersect, A corner member 7 is integrally attached to the panel body 1.
[0010]
Corner members 7 are attached to the four corners of the panel body 1, respectively. Each corner member 7 has the same structure, and FIG. 3A is a longitudinal sectional front view of the corner member 7, and FIG. 3B is a left side view of the corner member 7. The corner member 7 is integrally formed of plastic, and comprises a corner member main body 7a and a pair of mounting portions 7b, 7b projecting from the main body 7a at right angles to each other. , 7b are respectively inserted into the upper horizontal frame 3 or lower horizontal frame 4 and the left vertical frame 4 or the right vertical frame 5 of the panel main body 1 and fixed with screws or the like.
[0011]
In the corner member main body 7a of the corner member 7, a shaft insertion vertical hole 8 opened on the upper end surface or the lower end surface of the panel main body 1, and a shaft insertion horizontal hole 9 opened on the left end surface or the right end surface of the panel main body 1. Is formed. 2 and 3, the open ends of the shaft insertion vertical hole 8 and the shaft insertion horizontal hole 9 are indicated by 8o and 9o, respectively. In addition, since the corner member 7 shown in FIG. 2 is attached to the intersection of the lower horizontal frame 3 and the left vertical frame 4, the shaft insertion vertical hole 8 is opened at the lower end surface of the panel body 1, The shaft insertion side hole 9 is opened at the left end surface of the panel body 1.
[0012]
FIG. 4 shows a pair of connecting shafts 10, 10 for connecting the panel bodies 1, 1 of two lattice panels P, P with each other using corner members 7 attached to the four corners of the panel body 1. . The connecting shafts 10 and 10 shown here connect the lower ends of the panel bodies 1 and 1 of the lattice panels P and P, and are arranged at predetermined intervals in parallel with one end of each of the connecting shafts 10 and 10. The parts are connected and fixed by a connecting tool 13, and the connecting tool 13 is erected at the center on the grounding base 14 to form an assembly K1. A bolt insertion hole 15 for inserting a bolt 16 for fixing the connection shaft 10 to the panel main body 1 side is provided at a required portion of each connection shaft. Reference numeral 17 denotes a cap nut screwed into the tip of the bolt 16.
[0013]
6A and 6B show in detail an assembly K1 of the connecting shafts 10, 10, the connecting member 13, and the grounding base 14, wherein (A) is a front view, (B) is a plan view, and (C) is a side view. FIG. The grounding base 14 includes a band-shaped substrate portion 14a and a ridge portion 14b integrally formed on the substrate portion 14a. The connecting member 13 is attached and fixed so as to straddle the longitudinal center portion of the ridge portion 14b of the grounding base 14, and the two connecting shafts 10 and 13 are inserted into two shaft fitting holes 13a and 13a. The lower end of the connector 10 is fitted and fixed by screws or caulking.
[0014]
To connect the lattice panel P using the assembly K1 of the connecting shafts 10, 10 and the connecting member 13 and the grounding base 14 as described above, the grounding base 14 is grounded on the floor surface in FIG. As shown in FIG. 14, the corner member 7 on the lower end side of the panel body 1 of one lattice panel P to be connected is brought close to the one connection shaft 10, and the panel body 1 is lifted to connect the connection shaft 10 to the corner member. 7 into the shaft insertion vertical hole 8. Thereafter, the corner member 7 on the lower end side of the panel body 1 of the other lattice panel P is brought closer to the other connection shaft 10, and the connection shaft 10 is inserted into the corner member 7 from the state where the panel body 1 is lifted. And insert it into the vertical hole 8.
[0015]
In this state, since each connecting shaft 10 is rotatable with respect to the vertical hole 8 of the corner member 7, when fixing both lattice panels P, P flush with each other, as shown in FIG. A bolt 16 is inserted from a bolt insertion hole (not shown) provided in the vertical frame 4 to a bolt insertion hole 15 (see FIG. 4) of the connecting shaft 10, and a cap nut 17 is tightened. Can be integrally fixed.
[0016]
The assembly K1 connects the lower ends of the panel bodies 1, 1 with a pair of connecting shafts 10, 10, and has a grounding base 14 grounded on the floor. , Has a role of a stand that connects the two lattice panels P, P and stably supports the two lattice panels P, P in an upright state.
[0017]
FIG. 8 shows a state in which the upper ends of the panel bodies 1 and 1 of the panel bodies 1 and 1 are connected to each other by one connecting shaft 12, and FIG. 9A is a plan view of the connecting shaft 12, and FIG. ) Is a front view. As shown in FIG. 14, one end of the connection shaft 12 is inserted into the shaft insertion lateral hole 9 (see FIG. 2) of the corner member 7 of the panel body 1 of one lattice panel P, and the other end is inserted. The two panel bodies 1, 1 can be connected by being inserted into the shaft insertion side hole 9 of the opposite corner member 7 of the panel body 1 of the other lattice panel P. As shown in FIG. 8, a bolt insertion hole (not shown) provided in the upper horizontal frame 2 of each panel body 1 is connected to a bolt insertion hole 15 (FIG. 9) provided at each end of the connection shaft 10. By connecting the bolts 16 and tightening the cap nuts 17, the connecting shaft 12 can be integrally fixed to the two lattice panels P, P.
[0018]
As shown in FIG. 8, one end of one connecting shaft 12 is inserted into the shaft insertion lateral hole 9 of the corner member 7 of one panel main body 1, and the other end of the connecting shaft 12 is connected to the other panel main body 1. According to the connection structure in which the two panel bodies 1 and 1 are connected by being inserted into the shaft insertion side holes 9 of the opposed corner members 7, only one connection shaft 12 is required at each connection point, and the connection is simple. The upper ends of both panel bodies 1 and 1 can be accurately connected by a simple connecting operation.
[0019]
FIGS. 5 and 10 show an assembly K2 of two connecting shafts 11, 11 and a connecting member 13 for connecting one end of the two shafts 11, 11 so as to hold them in parallel at a constant interval. As in the assembly K1 shown in FIG. 4, one of the pair of connecting shafts 11, 11 is inserted into the shaft insertion vertical hole 8 of the corner member 7 of one panel main body 1, and the other connecting shaft 11, Is inserted into the shaft insertion vertical hole 8 of the opposing corner member 7 of the other panel main body 1 to connect the two panel main bodies 11, 11. In this embodiment, the lower ends are connected to the assembly K1. An example is shown in which the upper ends of the panel bodies 1, 1 of the lattice panels P, P connected by the connecting shafts 10, 10 are connected to each other so that the two lattice panels P, P can rotate with each other. There. 10A is a front view of the assembly K2, FIG. 10B is a plan view, and FIG. 10C is a side view. In the assembly K2, a lid plate 18 is attached to the upper end of the connecting member 13.
[0020]
When connecting the lattice panels P using the assembly K2, as shown in FIG. 15, the lower ends face the upper ends of the panel bodies 1, 1 connected by the connection shafts 10, 10 of the assembly K1. The assembly K2 is brought above the corner members 7, 7, and the connecting shafts 11, 11 of the assembly K2 are inserted into the shaft insertion vertical holes 8, 8 of both corner members 7, 7 (see FIG. 2). Good.
[0021]
In this case, in the two panel bodies 1 shown in FIG. 15, the connecting shafts 10 and 11 inserted into the shaft insertion vertical holes 8 and 8 of the corner members 7 and 7 at the lower end and the upper end of the left panel body 1 are connected. Are fixed integrally to the panel main body 1 by bolts 16 and nuts 17, respectively. The shaft insertion vertical holes 8, 8 of the corner members 7, 7 at the lower end and the upper end of the panel main body 1 shown on the right side of FIG. The connection shafts 10 and 11 inserted into the panel body 1 are not fixed to the panel main body 1 respectively, but are made rotatable. This allows the lattice panel P shown on the right side of FIG. 15 to be rotatable with respect to the lattice panel P on the left side, and this form is shown in FIGS. 1, 11 and 12.
[0022]
The panel main body 1 of the lattice panel P shown at the right end in FIG. 1 is disposed at a position rotated by 90 degrees with respect to five lattice panels P connected flush with each other on the left side. This state is shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. That is, the panel body 1 of the lattice panel P shown on the right side of FIG. 11 is at a position rotated by 90 degrees with respect to the panel body 1 of the left lattice panel P. 12, the state where the lattice panel P shown on the right side is flush with the lattice panel P on the left side is shown by a solid line, and the state rotated by 45 degrees and 90 degrees is shown by virtual lines.
[0023]
FIG. 13 shows an assembly K2 'similar to the assembly K2 shown in FIGS. 5 and 10, in which one ends of two connecting shafts 11, 11 are connected and fixed by a flat connecting member 19. Is different from the assembly K2. This assembly K2 'also inserts one of the connecting shafts 11, 11 into the shaft insertion vertical hole 8 of the corner member 7 of one panel main body 1 as shown by the phantom line in FIG. Is inserted into the shaft insertion vertical hole 8 of the opposite corner member 7 of the other panel main body 1 to connect the two panel main bodies 11, 11.
[0024]
As in the embodiment described above, a shaft insertion vertical hole 8 opened at the upper end surface or lower end surface of the panel body 1 at each of the four corners of the panel body 1 and a shaft opened at the left end surface or the right end surface of the panel body 1. the mounting corner member 7 formed a plug for the lateral hole 9, by allowing insertion of the connecting shaft 10, 11, 12 to the shaft insertion for vertical hole 8 or horizontal hole 9 of the corner member 7, the connecting shaft 10 and 11 , 12 become long, the long connecting shafts 10, 11, 12 can be inserted into the vertical frame or horizontal frame of the panel body 1 from the shaft insertion vertical hole 8 or the shaft insertion horizontal hole 9 of the corner member 7. In addition, a part of the connecting shafts 10, 11, and 12 is not exposed to the outside of the panel body 1, which is suitable when the panel is a lattice panel P.
[0026]
【The invention's effect】
According to the panel connecting structure of the first aspect of the present invention, the panel main bodies of the plurality of panels are detachably connected by inserting the connecting shaft into the shaft insertion hole provided in each panel main body. Therefore, the panels can be accurately and stably connected to each other by the shaft insertion holes on each panel body side and the connection shaft inserted into the holes. In particular, as in the panel connection structure of the present invention, a corner member having a shaft insertion vertical hole and a shaft insertion horizontal hole formed at each of the four corners of the panel body is attached, and the shaft insertion vertical hole of the corner member is provided. Or, by inserting the connecting shaft into the horizontal hole, even if the connecting shaft is long, the long connecting shaft is inserted into the vertical frame or the horizontal frame of the panel body from the shaft insertion vertical hole or the shaft insertion horizontal hole of the corner member. Since a part of the connecting shaft does not protrude from the panel body, the appearance is good, and it is particularly suitable when the panel is a lattice panel.
[0028]
As in the panel connection structure of the invention according to claim 2 , one of two connection shafts having one end connected and fixed by a connection tool is inserted into a shaft insertion vertical hole of a corner member of one panel main body, If the other connecting shaft is inserted into the shaft insertion vertical hole of the opposing corner member of the other panel main body, both panels can be connected accurately and stably, and one panel main body and the other panel main body can be connected. They can be rotatably connected to each other.
[0029]
As in the panel connection structure according to the third aspect of the present invention, one end of one connection shaft is inserted into the shaft insertion lateral hole of the corner member of one panel main body, and the other end of the shaft is connected to the other. By inserting it into the horizontal hole for inserting the shaft of the opposite corner member of the panel body, only one connecting shaft is required at each connecting point, and the upper ends of both panel bodies are accurately connected by simple connecting work it can.
[0030]
As in the panel connecting structure of the invention according to claim 4 , the connecting tool is attached to the central portion of the grounding base, and the two connecting shafts are erected on the connecting tool. The lower end portions of the panels can be connected to each other by the connecting shaft, and the panel can be stably supported by the grounding base in a state where the panel is upright.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an interconnected horticultural lattice panel, showing one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where a corner member is attached to an intersection of a lower horizontal frame and a left vertical frame.
3A is a vertical sectional front view of a corner member, and FIG. 3B is a left side view of the corner member shown in FIG.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an assembly of a connection shaft, a connection tool, and a grounding base.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an assembly of a connection shaft and a connection tool.
6A is a front view of the assembly shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 6B is a plan view, and FIG. 6C is a side view.
FIG. 7A is a perspective view showing a use state of a connecting shaft of the assembly shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is a front view showing a state in which upper ends of both panel bodies are connected by one connecting shaft.
9A is a plan view of the connecting shaft shown in FIG. 8, and FIG. 9B is a front view.
10A is a front view of an assembly of the connecting shaft and the connecting tool shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 10B is a plan view, and FIG. 10C is a side view.
FIG. 11 is a front view showing a use state of the assembly shown in FIG. 5;
FIG. 12 is a plan view showing a use state of the assembly shown in FIG. 5;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing another example of the assembly of the connection shaft and the connection tool.
FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram showing a connection point of the panel main body.
FIG. 15 is an explanatory view showing a connection point of the panel main body.
[Explanation of symbols]
P Lattice panel 1 Panel body 2 Upper frame of panel body 3 Lower frame of panel body 4 Left vertical frame of panel body 5 Right vertical frame of panel body 6 Grid member of panel body 7 Corner member 8 Vertical hole 9 for shaft insertion 9 Shaft Plugging lateral holes 10, 11, 12 Connecting shafts 13, 19 Connecting tool 14 Grounding base K1 Assembly of connecting shaft, connecting tool and grounding base K2, K2 'Connecting shaft, connecting tool and assembly

Claims (4)

A panel connection structure in which panel bodies of a plurality of panels are detachably connected by inserting a connection shaft into a shaft insertion hole provided in each panel body ,
At each of the four corners of the panel main body, a corner member formed with a shaft insertion vertical hole opening at the upper end surface or lower end surface of the panel main body and a shaft insertion horizontal hole opening at the left end surface or the right end surface of the panel main body, A panel connection structure , wherein panel bodies are connected to each other by inserting a connection shaft into a shaft insertion vertical hole or a horizontal hole of the corner member . One of the two connecting shafts arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval and one end of which is connected and fixed by a connecting tool is inserted into a shaft insertion vertical hole of a corner member of one panel main body, and the other connecting shaft is inserted into the other connecting shaft. The panel connecting structure according to claim 2, wherein the two panel bodies are connected by being inserted into the shaft insertion vertical holes of the opposing corner members of the panel body. One end of one connecting shaft is inserted into a shaft insertion lateral hole of a corner member of one panel main body, and the other end side of the same shaft is inserted into a shaft insertion horizontal hole of an opposite corner member of the other panel main body. The panel connecting structure according to claim 2, wherein the two panel main bodies are connected by being inserted. The panel connecting structure according to claim 3, wherein the connecting member is attached to a center portion of a grounding base, and two connecting shafts are erected on the connecting member.

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