JP3554422B2 - Powder container - Google Patents

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JP3554422B2
JP3554422B2 JP30612495A JP30612495A JP3554422B2 JP 3554422 B2 JP3554422 B2 JP 3554422B2 JP 30612495 A JP30612495 A JP 30612495A JP 30612495 A JP30612495 A JP 30612495A JP 3554422 B2 JP3554422 B2 JP 3554422B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
powder
weighing
container
measuring
mouthpiece
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JPH09142549A (en
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康之 鈴木
利一 小川
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、所望量の粉体を計量して取り出すことができるようにした粉体容器に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
塩・胡椒・化学調味料・インスタントコーヒー・洗剤など多くの粉末状態あるいは顆粒状態の粉体の所望量を容器から取り出して使用するために、容器を傾けて所望量の粉体を計量して取り出すようにした粉体容器がある。この種の粉体容器は通常、容器の上部に容器の内部と連通する口筒部を設け、この口筒部を囲んで計量用筒部を設けたものであって、容器本体を傾けて前記口筒部から粉体を前記の計量用筒部に取り出してから、容器本体を正立状態にしてこの計量された粉体を粉体保持部に保持し、この状態から容器を傾けて前記の計量された粉体のみを容器の外に取り出すようにしている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記のような従来の粉体容器では、前記のように容器本体を倒置することにより計量用筒部に取り出された粉体は、容器本体を正立位置に戻す際にこの計量された粉体の一部が口筒部から容器本体内に逆戻りしてしまい、しかも粉体の性状により逆戻りする粉体の量が異なるために粉体の正確な計量が困難である。
【0004】
本発明はかかる課題に鑑みてなされたものであって、粉体の容器本体内への逆戻りを防止することにより粉体を正確に計量して粉体を取り出すことができる、構成が簡単で安価な粉体容器を提供することを第1の課題とする。さらに、計量値を簡単に変更することの可能な粉体容器を提供することを第2の課題とする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、前記課題を解決するため、以下の手段を採用した。
<本発明の要旨>本発明は、粉体を収容する容器本体と、前記容器本体から取り出された粉体を保持する粉体保持体と、粉体の取り出し量を計量する計量体とを備え、:前記粉体保持体は前記容器本体の上部に形成される粉体取り出し用の口筒部と、この口筒部の周囲に延在する底部と、この底部に続き前記口筒部を囲む外筒部とを有し;前記計量体は前記口筒部を囲む有底の計量用筒部と、前記粉体保持体の内部と連通する開口部とを有し;容器本体を倒置することによって容器本体内に収容された粉体の所定量を前記計量体に取り出して計量した後に正立状態に戻し、容器本体を傾けて計量後の粉体を容器本体の開口部から取り出すようにした粉体容器であって、前記口筒部の頂部に複数の柱部によって支持されこれら柱部との間に空間を形成する邪魔板を設けて計量後の粉体の容器本体内への逆戻りを防止した粉体容器である。
【0006】
以下に本発明の構成要素の概要と、そのポイントを簡単にまとめる。
〔容器本体〕
本発明で、前記容器本体は塩・胡椒・化学調味料・インスタントコーヒー・洗剤などの粉末状態あるいは顆粒状態の粉体を収容する例えばボトル容器形であり、上部に広口の開放部を設けることが好ましい。しかし、通常の口筒部を設けたボトル容器であってもよい。そして、PETなどの合成樹脂製、あるいはガラス製とすることができるが、合成樹脂製であるのが好ましい。
【0007】
〔粉体保持体〕
本発明で、前記粉体保持体は、計量された粉体を容器本体の正立位置において保持するものであり、容器本体の口筒部の周囲に設けられた底部と、この底部に続いて前記口筒部を囲む外筒部から形成される。この粉体保持体は一体成形され、この粉体保持体を容器本体に設けた開口部に組み込むようにすることが好ましい。しかし、通常のボトル容器の口筒部の周囲の肩部を底部とし、このボトル容器と別体の外筒部をボトル容器に嵌合することにより粉体保持体を構成することもできる。また口筒部は円筒形状とするのが好ましい。しかし、口筒部の断面形状を四角形・六角形・八角形などの多角形状とすることもできる。
【0008】
〔邪魔板〕前記邪魔板は前記粉体保持体を構成する口筒部の頂部に複数の柱部によって支持されこれら柱部との間に空間を形成するように設けられ、容器を倒置して粉体を取り出して計量してから容器を正立状態に戻したときに粉体が容器本体に逆戻りするのを防止するものである。しかし、容器本体に粉体が逆戻りするのを完全に防止することはできないので、容器本体に逆戻りする粉体の量をできるだけ抑制し、かつその量を一定にするために、邪魔板の直径を口筒部の内径とほぼ同一直径の円板とすることが望ましい。そこで、予め逆戻り量を見越して計量値を設定しておくことが望ましい。また、邪魔板の形状は円形に限定されるものではなく、口筒部の断面形状に合わせて四角形・六角形・八角形などの多角形のものを選択することができる。
【0009】
〔計量体〕
前記計量体は容器本体に収容された粉体の取り出し量を設定するものであり、前記粉体保持体に設けた口筒部を囲む有底の計量用筒部を有する。そして、計量値は計量用筒部の底と口筒部の頂部との距離及び計量用筒部の内法によって決定される。そして前記計量用筒部の底は計量用筒部の外径よりも大径の板部に設け、この板部の外周縁寄りに開口部を設けて粉体保持体の内部と連通させることが好ましい。さらに、計量体にはヒンジを介して蓋体を設けることが好ましい。
【0010】
<本発明における付加的構成要件>
本発明は、前記必須の構成要素からなるが、以下の構成を付加した上でも、成立する。
【0011】
〔第1の付加的構成要素〕
前記計量体を前記粉体保持体に対して軸方向に移動可能とすることにより粉体の計量値を可変とすることができる(請求項2に対応)。
【0012】
〔第2の付加的構成要素〕
前記計量体は前記容器本体を囲む円筒部を有しており、前記容器本体側に設けられた雄ねじに螺合する雌ねじを前記円筒部の内面に設けることにより、前記計量体を軸方向に移動可能とすることができる(請求項3に対応)。
【0013】
〔第3の付加的構成要素〕
前記計量体は、有底の第1の計量用筒部を有する第1の計量体と、この第1の計量用筒部に対し相互に軸方向に摺動自在に組み合わされた無底の第2の計量筒部を有する第2の計量体とから構成され、前記第2の計量体は容器本体に取り付けられ、さらに第2の計量用筒部を複数の橋脚部を介して第2の計量体に保持させることができる(請求項4に対応)。なお、第1の計量用筒部と第2の計量用筒部は相互に軸方向に摺動可能に組み合わされていればよく、いずれの計量用筒部に他方の計量用筒部を挿通するかは、適宜選択して実施し得るところである。
【0014】
〔第4の付加的構成要素〕
さらに、前記第2の計量体の外周面に設けられた雄ねじに前記第1の計量体に設けた雌ねじを螺合することができる(請求項5に対応)。
【0015】
<本発明の必須構成要素による作用>粉体容器を正立位置から倒置状態にすると、所定量の粉体が口筒部の頂部から空間を経て計量用筒部に流出して計量されて計量用筒部内に堆積する。次いで、粉体容器を倒置状態から正立状態に戻すと、計量用筒部に堆積していた所定量の粉体のうち、邪魔板と口筒部の頂部と近傍の間に位置する粉体を除いて大部分の粉体は邪魔板によって容器本体内への逆戻りが防止されて粉体保持体の底部に堆積する。粉体容器を傾け開口部から計量された粉体を取り出す。
【0016】
<第1〜第4の付加構成要素を付加した場合の作用>
計量体を口筒部に対して軸方向に移動させることにより、粉体の所望取り出し量が簡単に設定される。
【0017】
<第2及び第4の付加構成要素を付加した場合の作用>
計量体に設けた雌ねじが容器本体側に設けた雄ねじに螺合しているので、計量体を回転させることにより、計量体が軸方向に移動して粉体の取り出し量が簡単に設定される。
【0018】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。
【0019】
【実施の形態1】
第1の実施の形態を図1から図3を参照して説明する。
〔実施の形態1の概要〕
この実施形態1は、粉体を収容する容器本体1と、前記容器本体1から取り出された粉体を保持する粉体保持体5と、粉体の取り出し量を計量する計量体8とから構成される。
【0020】
〔容器本体の説明〕
容器本体1は上部に開放部19を設けたほぼ円筒状のボトル容器であり、PETなどの合成樹脂で製造されている。容器本体1の上部には雄ねじ10が形成されて、さらに容器本体1の上端には周段部18が設けられる。この周段部18からさらに軸方向に延びる小円筒部24を設け、この小円筒部24の先端に係合突条23が形成されている。
【0021】
〔粉体保持体の説明〕
粉体保持体5は中央に口筒部2を有し、この口筒部2から周囲にスカート状に広がる円錐状の底部3が形成され、この底部3の周縁からさらに前記口筒部2を囲んで外筒部4が一体に形成されている。そして、外筒部4は先端に外方に折曲げられた屈曲周縁22を有する。
【0022】
前記口筒部2は円筒形をしていて、図1から明らかなように、この円筒形の口筒部2の頂部21には複数の柱部20が立設される。さらに、この柱部20に前記口筒部2の内径Dと略同一の直径の円板状の邪魔板9が支持されていて、前記柱部20の間に空間14が形成される。
【0023】
このような構造の粉体保持体5は、前記容器本体1の開放部19に嵌合されることによって容器本体に固定される。その際、図1と図2に示すように粉体保持体5の外筒部4の外周面が容器本体1の周段部18から軸方向に形成された小円筒部24の内周面に嵌合されるとともに、前記屈曲周縁22が前記容器本体1に設けられた係合突条23に係合することにより、粉体保持体5は容器本体1に強固に取り付けられる。
【0024】
〔計量体の説明〕
計量体8は前記粉体保持体5の口筒部2を囲む有底の計量用筒部6を有していて、この計量用筒部6の底はこの計量用筒部6の外径よりも大径の板部17で構成され、さらにこの板部17の外周縁側に前記容器本体1を囲む円筒部13が立設されている。前記円筒部13の内面には雌ねじ11が形成されており、前記容器本体1の上部に設けられた雄ねじ10に螺合している。
【0025】
したがって、所望量の粉体Pを得るためには計量体8を回転することによって、計量筒部6を軸方向に移動させて粉体計量値を設定することが可能となる。ちなみに、図1及び図2においてA及びBにて示したのは2通りの計量位置を示しており、Aの位置から計量体を回転して計量体8を図1の下方向に移動させることにより、Aの場合における口筒部2の頂部21と計量体8の板部17との距離Lを近づけて、Bの場合の前記の距離をLからlに変化させることができる。これは、口筒部2の頂部21と計量体8の板部17との前記距離はL>lとなり、Bの場合はAの場合よりも小さな計量値を設定したことを意味する。
【0026】
前記板部17は前記粉体保持体5の内部25と連通する開口部7を有する。この開口部7は図3から明らかなように眉形を呈している。なお、この開口部7は本実施の形態においては1個だけ設けてあるが、開口部7の個数及び大きさは容器本体1に収容された粉体の粒度・流動性など粉体の性状に応じて適宜設定することができる。さらに、計量体8はヒンジ部16を介して蓋体18を設けてあり、この蓋体15を前記板体17の外周縁に嵌着することができる。
【0027】
〔実施の形態1の作用・効果〕
図1に示すように粉体容器を正立位置から図2に示すように倒置状態にすると、所定量の粉体Pが口筒部2の頂部21からから空間14を経て計量用筒部6に流出して計量用筒部6内に堆積する。次いで、粉体容器を倒置状態から図1に示す通常の正立状態に戻すと、計量用筒部6に堆積していた所定量の粉体Pのうち、邪魔板9と口筒部2の頂部21と近傍の間に位置する粉体Pbを除いて大部分の粉体は邪魔板9によって容器本体1内への逆戻りが防止されて図1にPaで示すように粉体保持体5の底部3に堆積する。次いで、図1に示す状態から粉体容器を傾けて開口部7から計量された粉体Paを取り出す。
【0028】
計量体8を回転して計量体8を軸方向に移動させることによって口筒部2の頂部21と計量体の板部17との距離が変化して粉体Pの計量値を変化させる。
【0029】
【実施の形態2】
第2の実施の形態を図4から図6を参照して説明する。
〔実施の形態2の概要〕
この実施の形態は、計量体8を第1の計量体8aと第2の計量体8bの2組構成とし、各計量体8a・8bは第1の計量用筒部6a、第2の計量用筒部6bを備えている。そして容器本体1はその先端に形成された小円筒部24の外周面に2本の突状により形成された係合部27を有し、この係合部27に前記第2の計量体8bの円筒部32の内面に形成された係合突部33が組み込まれて、第2の計量部8bは容器本体1の構成部材のごとくなる。そして、容器本体1の構造は第1の実施の形態における容器本体1とほぼ同一の構造を有する。また、粉体保持体5は、第1の実施の形態とほぼ同一である。
【0030】
〔計量体の説明〕
上記のように第2の実施の形態における計量体8は、前記のように第1の計量体8aと第2の計量体8bの2組構成であり、それぞれに第1の計量用筒部6a及び第2の計量用筒部6bを備えている。
【0031】
〔第1の計量体の説明〕前記第1の計量体8aは前記第1の実施の形態における計量体8とほぼ同様の構造を有するものであり、第1の計量体8aに設けられた第1の計量用筒部6aは第1の計量体8aの板体17に立設される。さらに、前記の板体17の外周縁には円筒部13を備え、この円筒部13の内周面には雌ねじ11が形成されている。そして、この第1の計量用筒部6aには先端に小径のフランジ状のストッパ28を設けるとともに、実施の形態1の場合に比してやや短く形成される。
【0032】
〔第2の計量体の説明〕
前記第2の計量体8bは無底の第2の計量用筒部6bを備え、第1の計量筒部6aを軸方向に摺動可能に挿通することのできる内径を有する。この第2の計量用筒部6bは口筒部2寄りには先端に向け径小となる円錐部29を、この円錐部29と反対端には内方に向けて前記のストッパ28と係合する係止縁部30を備えている。
【0033】
さらに、第2の計量用筒部6bは図6に示すように複数の橋脚部12を介して第2の計量体8bに保持されており、この複数の保持体12の間に形成されるスペース31が第1の計量体8aに設けられた開口部7と粉体保持体5の内部25とを連通している。
【0034】
さらに、前記の第2の計量体8bは外周側に円筒部32を備えており、この円筒部32は容器本体1の先端に圧入され、同時に前記円筒部32の内面に形成された2本の突条により形成された係合突部33が容器本体1に形成された前記係合部27と係合しており、容器本体1に強固に取り付けられて容器本体1の一部のように構成される。また、前記円筒部32の外周面に雄ねじ10が設けられ、これが容器本体1側の雄ねじ10を構成する。そして、この雄ねじ10は第1の計量体8aの円筒部13に形成された雌ねじ11と螺合している。
【0035】
〔実施の形態2の作用・効果〕
図4に示す粉体容器を通常の正立状態から図5に示すように倒置状態にすると、容器本体1に収容された所定量の粉体Pが口筒部2の頂部21からから空間14を経て計量用筒部6に流出して計量用筒部6内に堆積する。次いで、粉体容器を倒置状態から図4に示す正立位置に戻すと、計量用筒部6に堆積していた所定量の粉体Pのうち、邪魔板9と口筒部2の頂部21と近傍の間に位置する粉体Pbを除いて大部分の粉体は邪魔板9によって容器本体1内への逆戻りが防止されて図4にPaで示すように粉体保持体5の底部3に堆積する。次いで、図4に示す状態から粉体容器を傾けて開口部7から計量された粉体Paを取り出す。
【0036】
そして、第1の計量体8aを回転すると、第1の計量用筒体6aが第2の計量用筒体6bの内周面を軸方向に摺動移動する。そこで第1の計量用筒体6aのストッパ28が第2の計量用筒体6の係止縁部30に衝当した位置における口筒部2の頂部21から板部17までの最大距離Lから、第2の計量用筒体6の係止縁部30が第1の計量部8aの板部17に当接した最小位置lの間で所望の計量位置を選定することができる。
【0037】
【発明の効果】本発明の必須の構成要素によれば、口筒部の頂部に複数の柱部によって支持されこれら柱部との間に空間を形成する邪魔板を設けたのであるから、計量後の粉体の容器本体内への逆戻りが確実に防止され、精度の高い計量が可能になった。
【0038】
また、計量体が粉体保持体に対して軸方向に移動可能とすると、計量体を移動させるだけで所望量の粉体の計量値が設定できる(請求項2、3、4、5に対応)。
【0039】
さらに、計量体と容器本体とを螺合すると、計量体を回転させるだけで計量体が軸方向に移動できるので所望量の粉体の計量値が設定がきわめて容易にできる(請求項3、5に対応)。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の第1の実施の形態の正立位置の断面図である。
【図2】図1に示す第1の実施の形態の倒置位置の断面図である。
【図3】図1のIII−III線による計量体の平面図である。
【図4】本発明の第2の実施の形態の正立位置の断面図である。
【図5】図4に示す第2の実施の形態の倒置位置の断面図である。
【図6】図4のVI−VI線による計量体の断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 容器本体
2 口筒部
3 底部
4 外筒部
5 粉体保持体
6 計量用円筒部
6a 第1の計量用円筒部
6b 第2の計量用円筒部
7 開口部
8 計量体
8a 第1の計量体
8b 第2の計量体
9 邪魔板
10 雄ねじ
11 雌ねじ
12 橋脚部
13 円筒部
14 空間
21 口筒部の頂部
25 粉体保持体の内部
P 粉体
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a powder container capable of measuring and extracting a desired amount of powder.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In order to take out a desired amount of powder in the form of powder or granules such as salt, pepper, chemical seasoning, instant coffee, detergent, etc. from the container, tilt the container and weigh out the desired amount of powder. There is a powder container as described above. This type of powder container is usually provided with a mouthpiece portion communicating with the inside of the container at the upper part of the container, and provided with a measuring tube portion surrounding the mouthpiece portion, and the container body is tilted to After taking out the powder from the mouthpiece into the measuring cylinder, the container body is erected and the measured powder is held in the powder holder, and the container is inclined from this state to tilt the container. Only the weighed powder is taken out of the container.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the conventional powder container as described above, the powder taken out from the measuring cylinder by inverting the container body as described above is used when returning the container body to the upright position. Part of the powder returns from the mouthpiece into the container body, and the amount of powder returning varies depending on the properties of the powder, so that accurate measurement of the powder is difficult.
[0004]
The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and it is possible to accurately measure powder and to take out powder by preventing the powder from returning into the container body. A first object is to provide a simple powder container. It is a second object of the present invention to provide a powder container capable of easily changing a measured value.
[0005]
The present invention adopts the following means in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.
<Summary of the Present Invention> The present invention includes a container main body for accommodating powder, a powder holder for holding the powder taken out from the container main body, and a weighing body for measuring the amount of powder taken out. , The powder holding body is formed at the top of the container body, and has a mouthpiece portion for removing powder, a bottom portion extending around the mouthpiece portion, and surrounding the mouthpiece portion following the bottom portion. An outer cylinder portion; the weighing body has a bottomed weighing cylinder portion surrounding the mouthpiece portion, and an opening communicating with the inside of the powder holder; A predetermined amount of the powder contained in the container body is returned to the upright state after being taken out and measured by the measuring body, and the container body is tilted to take out the measured powder from the opening of the container body. a powder container, the space between these pillar portions are supported by a plurality of pillar portions on top of the mouth tube portion Provided baffle plate forming a powder container to prevent reversion to the container body of the powder after weighing.
[0006]
The outline of the components of the present invention and the points thereof will be briefly summarized below.
(Container body)
In the present invention, the container main body is, for example, a bottle container for storing powder in a powder state or a granule state such as salt, pepper, chemical seasoning, instant coffee, detergent, etc., and may have a wide-open opening at the top. preferable. However, it may be a bottle container provided with a normal mouthpiece. And it can be made of synthetic resin such as PET or glass, but it is preferably made of synthetic resin.
[0007]
(Powder holder)
In the present invention, the powder holding body is for holding the measured powder at the upright position of the container body, and a bottom provided around the mouthpiece of the container body; It is formed from an outer cylinder surrounding the mouth cylinder. It is preferable that the powder holding body is integrally formed, and the powder holding body is incorporated into an opening provided in the container body. However, it is also possible to form a powder holding body by fitting the shoulder around the mouth portion of a normal bottle container to the bottom and fitting an outer tube portion separate from the bottle container to the bottle container. Further, it is preferable that the mouth portion is formed in a cylindrical shape. However, the cross-sectional shape of the mouthpiece may be a polygon such as a quadrangle, a hexagon, or an octagon.
[0008]
(Baffle plate) The baffle plate is provided at the top of the mouthpiece portion constituting the powder holding body and is provided by a plurality of pillar portions so as to form a space between these pillar portions, and the container is inverted. It is intended to prevent the powder from returning to the container body when the container is returned to the upright state after the powder is taken out and measured. However, it is not possible to completely prevent the powder from returning to the container body.Therefore, in order to minimize the amount of powder returning to the container body and to keep the amount constant, the diameter of the baffle plate must be reduced. It is desirable that the disk be substantially the same diameter as the inner diameter of the mouth section. Therefore, it is desirable to set a weighing value in advance in anticipation of the amount of return. Further, the shape of the baffle plate is not limited to a circular shape, and a polygonal shape such as a square, hexagon, or octagon can be selected according to the cross-sectional shape of the mouthpiece.
[0009]
(Measurement body)
The weighing body sets the amount of powder to be taken out of the container body, and has a bottomed measuring cylinder surrounding the mouthpiece provided in the powder holder. The measurement value is determined by the distance between the bottom of the measuring cylinder and the top of the mouthpiece and the internal method of the measuring cylinder. The bottom of the measuring cylinder may be provided on a plate having a larger diameter than the outer diameter of the measuring cylinder, and an opening may be provided near an outer peripheral edge of the plate to communicate with the inside of the powder holding body. preferable. Further, it is preferable that a lid is provided on the weighing body via a hinge.
[0010]
<Additional configuration requirements in the present invention>
The present invention is composed of the above essential components, but is also realized with the addition of the following configuration.
[0011]
[First additional component]
The measurement value of the powder can be made variable by allowing the measurement body to move in the axial direction with respect to the powder holding body (corresponding to claim 2).
[0012]
[Second additional component]
The weighing body has a cylindrical portion surrounding the container main body, and by providing a female screw to be screwed to a male screw provided on the container main body side on the inner surface of the cylindrical portion, the weighing body is moved in the axial direction. It can be possible (corresponding to claim 3).
[0013]
[Third additional component]
The weighing body has a first weighing body having a bottomed first weighing cylinder, and a bottomless non-bottomed mortar combined with the first weighing cylinder so as to be slidable in the axial direction with respect to each other. And a second weighing body having two weighing cylinders, wherein the second weighing body is attached to the container body, and the second weighing cylinder is connected to the second weighing cylinder via a plurality of piers. It can be held by the body (corresponding to claim 4). The first and second measuring cylinders may be combined so as to be slidable in the axial direction with respect to each other, and the other measuring cylinder is inserted into any one of the measuring cylinders. Can be appropriately selected and implemented.
[0014]
[Fourth additional component]
Furthermore, a female screw provided on the first measuring body can be screwed into a male screw provided on the outer peripheral surface of the second measuring body (corresponding to claim 5).
[0015]
<Operation of essential components of the present invention> When the powder container is inverted from the upright position, a predetermined amount of powder flows out of the top of the mouthpiece via the space into the measuring cylinder and is measured and measured. deposited in use tubular portion. Next, when the powder container is returned from the inverted state to the upright state, the powder located between the baffle plate and the top of the mouth tube portion and the vicinity of the predetermined amount of powder deposited on the measurement tube portion. Except for the above, most of the powder is prevented from returning into the container body by the baffle plate and is deposited on the bottom of the powder holding body. Tilt the powder container and take out the measured powder from the opening.
[0016]
<Operation when the first to fourth additional components are added>
By moving the measuring body in the axial direction with respect to the mouthpiece, a desired amount of powder to be taken out can be easily set.
[0017]
<Operation when the second and fourth additional components are added>
Since the female screw provided on the weighing body is screwed to the male screw provided on the container body side, rotating the weighing body moves the weighing body in the axial direction and easily sets the amount of powder to be taken out. .
[0018]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0019]
Embodiment 1
A first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
[Overview of Embodiment 1]
The first embodiment includes a container body 1 for storing powder, a powder holder 5 for holding the powder taken out from the container body 1, and a measuring body 8 for measuring the amount of the powder taken out. Is done.
[0020]
[Description of container body]
The container main body 1 is a substantially cylindrical bottle container provided with an opening 19 at an upper portion, and is made of a synthetic resin such as PET. A male screw 10 is formed on the upper part of the container body 1, and a peripheral step 18 is provided on the upper end of the container body 1. A small cylindrical portion 24 extending further in the axial direction from the peripheral step portion 18 is provided, and an engagement protrusion 23 is formed at the tip of the small cylindrical portion 24.
[0021]
(Explanation of powder holder)
The powder holder 5 has a mouthpiece portion 2 at the center, and a conical bottom portion 3 extending in a skirt shape is formed around the mouthpiece portion 2, and the mouthpiece portion 2 is further formed from a peripheral edge of the bottom portion 3. The outer cylinder part 4 is integrally formed so as to surround it. And the outer cylinder part 4 has the bending periphery 22 bent outward at the front-end | tip.
[0022]
The mouthpiece 2 has a cylindrical shape, and as is apparent from FIG. 1, a plurality of pillars 20 are erected on the top 21 of the cylindrical mouthpiece 2. Further, a disk-shaped baffle plate 9 having substantially the same diameter as the inner diameter D of the mouthpiece portion 2 is supported by the pillar portion 20, and a space 14 is formed between the pillar portions 20.
[0023]
The powder holding body 5 having such a structure is fixed to the container main body by being fitted to the opening 19 of the container main body 1. At this time, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylindrical portion 4 of the powder holder 5 is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the small cylindrical portion 24 formed in the axial direction from the peripheral step 18 of the container body 1. The powder holder 5 is firmly attached to the container body 1 by being fitted and engaging the bent rim 22 with the engaging ridge 23 provided on the container body 1.
[0024]
[Description of weighing body]
The weighing body 8 has a bottomed measuring cylinder 6 surrounding the mouthpiece 2 of the powder holder 5, and the bottom of the measuring cylinder 6 is larger than the outer diameter of the measuring cylinder 6. The plate portion 17 also has a large diameter, and a cylindrical portion 13 surrounding the container body 1 is provided upright on the outer peripheral side of the plate portion 17. A female screw 11 is formed on the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 13 and is screwed to a male screw 10 provided on the upper part of the container body 1.
[0025]
Therefore, in order to obtain a desired amount of the powder P, it is possible to set the powder weighing value by rotating the weighing body 8 to move the weighing cylinder 6 in the axial direction. By the way, what is indicated by A and B in FIGS. 1 and 2 indicates two types of weighing positions, and the weighing body is rotated from the position A to move the weighing body 8 downward in FIG. Accordingly, the distance L between the top 21 of the mouthpiece 2 and the plate portion 17 of the weighing body 8 in the case of A can be reduced, and the distance in the case of B can be changed from L to 1. This means that the distance between the top portion 21 of the mouthpiece 2 and the plate portion 17 of the weighing body 8 is L> l, and in the case of B, a smaller weighing value is set than in the case of A.
[0026]
The plate portion 17 has an opening 7 communicating with the inside 25 of the powder holder 5. The opening 7 has an eyebrow shape as is apparent from FIG. Although only one opening 7 is provided in the present embodiment, the number and size of the openings 7 may vary depending on the properties of the powder such as the particle size and fluidity of the powder stored in the container body 1. It can be set appropriately depending on the situation. Further, the weighing body 8 is provided with a lid 18 via a hinge 16, and the lid 15 can be fitted to the outer peripheral edge of the plate 17.
[0027]
[Operation and Effect of First Embodiment]
When the powder container is inverted from the upright position as shown in FIG. 1 as shown in FIG. 2, a predetermined amount of powder P is transferred from the top 21 of the mouthpiece 2 via the space 14 to the measuring cylinder 6. And accumulates in the measuring cylinder 6. Next, when the powder container is returned from the inverted state to the normal upright state shown in FIG. 1, of the predetermined amount of powder P deposited on the measuring cylinder 6, Except for the powder Pb located between the top 21 and the vicinity, most of the powder is prevented from returning to the inside of the container body 1 by the baffle plate 9, and as shown by Pa in FIG. It deposits on the bottom 3. Next, the powder container is tilted from the state shown in FIG.
[0028]
By rotating the weighing body 8 and moving the weighing body 8 in the axial direction, the distance between the top 21 of the mouthpiece 2 and the plate portion 17 of the weighing body changes, thereby changing the weighing value of the powder P.
[0029]
Embodiment 2
A second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
[Overview of Embodiment 2]
In this embodiment, the weighing body 8 has two sets of a first weighing body 8a and a second weighing body 8b, and each of the weighing bodies 8a and 8b has a first weighing cylinder 6a and a second weighing body 8a. A cylindrical portion 6b is provided. The container main body 1 has an engaging portion 27 formed by two protrusions on the outer peripheral surface of a small cylindrical portion 24 formed at the end thereof, and the engaging portion 27 is provided with the second measuring body 8b. The engagement protrusion 33 formed on the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 32 is incorporated, and the second measuring portion 8b becomes like a constituent member of the container body 1. The structure of the container body 1 has substantially the same structure as the container body 1 in the first embodiment. The powder holder 5 is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment.
[0030]
[Description of weighing body]
As described above, the weighing body 8 in the second embodiment has two sets of the first weighing body 8a and the second weighing body 8b as described above, and each of the first and second weighing bodies 8a and 8b has the first weighing cylinder 6a. And a second measuring cylinder 6b.
[0031]
[Explanation of First Measuring Body] The first measuring body 8a has substantially the same structure as the measuring body 8 in the first embodiment, and the first measuring body 8a is provided on the first measuring body 8a. The first measuring cylinder 6a is erected on the plate 17 of the first measuring body 8a. Further, a cylindrical portion 13 is provided on an outer peripheral edge of the plate member 17, and a female screw 11 is formed on an inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 13. The first measuring cylinder 6a is provided with a small-diameter flange-like stopper 28 at the tip, and is formed slightly shorter than in the case of the first embodiment.
[0032]
[Explanation of the second measuring body]
The second measuring body 8b includes a bottomless second measuring cylinder 6b, and has an inner diameter through which the first measuring cylinder 6a can be slidably inserted in the axial direction. The second measuring cylinder 6b is engaged with a conical part 29 having a smaller diameter toward the tip near the mouthpiece part 2 and inwardly with the stopper 28 at an end opposite to the conical part 29. The locking edge 30 is provided.
[0033]
Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the second weighing cylinder 6b is held by the second weighing body 8b via a plurality of piers 12, and a space formed between the plurality of holding bodies 12 is provided. Reference numeral 31 communicates the opening 7 provided in the first weighing body 8 a with the inside 25 of the powder holder 5.
[0034]
Further, the second weighing body 8b has a cylindrical portion 32 on the outer peripheral side, and the cylindrical portion 32 is press-fitted into the tip of the container body 1 and simultaneously formed on two inner surfaces of the cylindrical portion 32. An engaging projection 33 formed by a ridge is engaged with the engaging portion 27 formed on the container body 1, and is firmly attached to the container body 1 and configured like a part of the container body 1. Is done. Further, an external thread 10 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 32, and this constitutes the external thread 10 on the container body 1 side. The male screw 10 is screwed with the female screw 11 formed on the cylindrical portion 13 of the first measuring body 8a.
[0035]
[Operation and Effect of Second Embodiment]
When the powder container shown in FIG. 4 is turned upside down from the normal upright state as shown in FIG. 5, a predetermined amount of powder P stored in the container body 1 flows from the top 21 of the mouthpiece 2 to the space 14. Then, it flows out to the measuring cylinder 6 and accumulates in the measuring cylinder 6. Next, when the powder container is returned to the upright position shown in FIG. 4 from the inverted state, the baffle plate 9 and the top 21 of the mouthpiece portion 2 out of the predetermined amount of powder P deposited on the measuring tube portion 6. Most of the powder, except for the powder Pb located between the bottom and the vicinity, is prevented from returning to the inside of the container body 1 by the baffle plate 9, and as shown by Pa in FIG. Deposited on Next, the powder container is tilted from the state shown in FIG.
[0036]
When the first weighing body 8a is rotated, the first weighing cylinder 6a slides axially on the inner peripheral surface of the second weighing cylinder 6b. Therefore, the maximum distance L from the top 21 of the mouthpiece 2 to the plate 17 at the position where the stopper 28 of the first measuring cylinder 6a abuts against the locking edge 30 of the second measuring cylinder 6 A desired measurement position can be selected between the minimum position 1 where the locking edge 30 of the second measurement cylinder 6 abuts against the plate portion 17 of the first measurement portion 8a.
[0037]
According to the essential components of the present invention, since the baffle plate which is supported by the plurality of pillars and forms a space between the pillars is provided at the top of the mouthpiece, the weighing is achieved. The subsequent return of the powder into the container body was reliably prevented, and highly accurate weighing became possible.
[0038]
Further, if the weighing body can be moved in the axial direction with respect to the powder holding body, a weighing value of a desired amount of powder can be set only by moving the weighing body (corresponding to claims 2, 3, 4, and 5). ).
[0039]
Further, when the weighing body and the container body are screwed together, the weighing body can be moved in the axial direction only by rotating the weighing body, so that the measurement value of the desired amount of powder can be set very easily. Corresponding to).
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an erect position according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 in an inverted position.
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the weighing body taken along line III-III of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of an upright position according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 4 at an inverted position.
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the weighing body taken along the line VI-VI in FIG. 4;
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Container main body 2 Mouth cylinder part 3 Bottom part 4 Outer cylinder part 5 Powder holder 6 Measurement cylinder part 6a First measurement cylinder part 6b Second measurement cylinder part 7 Opening part 8 Measurement body 8a First measurement Body 8b Second weighing body 9 Baffle plate 10 Male screw 11 Female screw 12 Bridge pier 13 Cylindrical part 14 Space 21 Top part of mouthpiece part 25 P inside powder holding body Powder

Claims (5)

粉体を収容する容器本体(1)と、前記容器本体(1)から取り出された粉体を保持する粉体保持体(5)と、粉体の取り出し量を計量する計量体(8)とを備え:前記粉体保持体(5)は前記容器本体(1)の上部に形成される粉体取り出し用の口筒部(2)と、この口筒部(2)の周囲に延在する底部(3)と、この底部(3)に続き前記口筒部(2)を囲む外筒部(4)とを有し;前記計量体(8)は前記口筒部(2)を囲む有底の計量用筒部(6)と、前記粉体保持体(5)の内部(25)と連通する開口部(7)とを有し;容器本体(1)を倒置することによって容器本体(1)内に収容された粉体(P)の所定量を前記計量体(8)に取り出して計量した後に正立状態に戻し、容器本体(1)を傾けて計量後の粉体(P)を容器本体(1)の開口部(7)から取り出すようにした粉体容器であって、前記口筒部(2)の頂部(21)に複数の柱部によって支持されこれら柱部との間に空間(14)を形成する邪魔板(9)を設けて計量後の粉体(P)の容器本体(1)内への逆戻りを防止したことを特徴とする粉体容器。A container body (1) for storing the powder, a powder holder (5) for holding the powder taken out from the container body (1), and a weighing body (8) for measuring the amount of the powder taken out. The powder holder (5) is provided at the upper part of the container body (1), and has a powder take-out mouthpiece (2), and extends around the mouthpiece (2). It has a bottom part (3) and an outer cylinder part (4) surrounding the mouthpiece part (2) following the bottom part (3); the weighing body (8) has a body surrounding the mouthpiece part (2). It has a bottom measuring cylinder (6) and an opening (7) that communicates with the inside (25) of the powder holder (5); 1) A predetermined amount of the powder (P) stored in the container is taken out to the measuring body (8), measured and returned to an upright state, and the container body (1) is tilted to measure the powder (P) after the measurement. The container Body A powder container was taken out from the opening of the (1) (7), the space between these pillar portions are supported by a plurality of pillar portions in the mouth cylindrical portion top of (2) (21) A powder container characterized in that a baffle plate (9) forming (14) is provided to prevent the powder (P) after measurement from returning to the inside of the container body (1). 前記計量体(8)は前記粉体保持体(5)に対して軸方向に移動可能とすることにより粉体(P)の計量値を可変とした請求項1記載の粉体容器。The powder container according to claim 1, wherein the weighing body (8) is movable in the axial direction with respect to the powder holding body (5) so that the weighing value of the powder (P) is variable. 前記計量体(8)は前記容器本体(1)を囲む円筒部(13)を有しており、前記容器本体(1)側に設けられた雄ねじ(10)に螺合する雌ねじ(11)を前記円筒部(13)の内面に設けることにより、前記計量体(8)を軸方向に移動可能とした請求項1または2記載の粉体容器。The weighing body (8) has a cylindrical portion (13) surrounding the container body (1), and has a female screw (11) screwed to a male screw (10) provided on the container body (1) side. The powder container according to claim 1, wherein the weighing body is movable in an axial direction by being provided on an inner surface of the cylindrical portion. 前記計量体(8)は、有底の第1の計量用筒部(6a)を有する第1の計量体(8a)と、この第1の計量用筒部(6a)に対し相互に軸方向に摺動自在に組み合わされた無底の第2の計量筒部(6b)を有する第2の計量体(8b)とから構成され、前記第2の計量体(8b)は容器本体(1)に取り付けられ、さらに第2の計量用筒部(6b)は複数の橋脚部(12)を介して第2の計量体(8b)に保持されている請求項1または2に記載の粉体容器。The weighing body (8) has a first weighing body (8a) having a bottomed first weighing cylinder (6a), and a first weighing body (6a) having an axial direction with respect to the first weighing body (6a). A second measuring body (8b) having a bottomless second measuring cylinder (6b) slidably combined with the second measuring body (8b), wherein the second measuring body (8b) is a container body (1). 3. The powder container according to claim 1, further comprising: a second weighing tube attached to the second weighing body; and a second weighing tube attached to the second weighing body via a plurality of piers. . 前記第2の計量体(8b)の外周面に設けられた雄ねじ(10)に前記第1の計量体(8a)に設けた雌ねじ(11)が螺合される請求項4記載の粉体容器。The powder container according to claim 4, wherein a female screw (11) provided on the first measuring body (8a) is screwed to a male screw (10) provided on an outer peripheral surface of the second measuring body (8b). .
JP30612495A 1995-11-24 1995-11-24 Powder container Expired - Fee Related JP3554422B2 (en)

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JP5212792B2 (en) * 2008-04-17 2013-06-19 東京ライト工業株式会社 Metered discharge container
CN105752441B (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-12-22 苏州玄禾物联网科技有限公司 A kind of circulating accurate proportioning solution bottle
JP7157437B2 (en) * 2018-07-04 2022-10-20 株式会社Tarama Dispensing container
JP7366495B2 (en) * 2019-08-30 2023-10-23 株式会社吉野工業所 measuring container

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