JP3537861B2 - Skin protective agent - Google Patents
Skin protective agentInfo
- Publication number
- JP3537861B2 JP3537861B2 JP06023394A JP6023394A JP3537861B2 JP 3537861 B2 JP3537861 B2 JP 3537861B2 JP 06023394 A JP06023394 A JP 06023394A JP 6023394 A JP6023394 A JP 6023394A JP 3537861 B2 JP3537861 B2 JP 3537861B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- protective agent
- skin protective
- skin
- agent
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は耐水性及び耐薬液性に優
れた皮膚保護剤に係り、より詳細には、水あるいは薬液
(例えば染毛剤、パーマ剤等)から皮膚を長期にわたり
保護することができる、耐水性及び耐薬液性に優れた皮
膚保護剤に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a skin protective agent having excellent water resistance and chemical resistance, and more particularly, to protecting the skin from water or chemicals (for example, hair dyes, perm agents, etc.) for a long time. The present invention relates to a skin protective agent having excellent water resistance and chemical resistance.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】通常のクリ−ムや乳液は、日常の水仕事
や美容技術者の業務であるシャンプ−、染毛、パ−マに
よる手荒れの改善には有効であるが、これらの作業中の
水や薬液の影響から皮膚を保護するまでにはいたってい
ない。また、このような皮膚保護の目的で、クリ−ムや
乳液に皮膜剤を配合したものも知られているが、未だ、
皮膚を水や薬液から完全に保護し得るものは得られてい
ない。2. Description of the Related Art Ordinary creams and emulsions are effective for daily water work and for the improvement of hand roughness caused by shampooing, hair dyeing and perming, which are tasks of a beauty technician. The skin has not yet been protected from the effects of water and chemicals. In addition, for the purpose of protecting the skin, a composition in which a film agent is added to a cream or an emulsion is also known.
Nothing has been obtained that can completely protect the skin from water and chemicals.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明者らは、このよ
うな状況に鑑み、従来用いられていた皮膚保護剤よりも
耐水性や耐薬液性を向上し、さらに皮膚保護効果を向上
するために鋭意研究した結果、皮膜剤と疎水性粉末およ
び揮発性油分を組み合わせ配合し、さらに保湿剤の含有
量を低減することで、皮膜形成能を高め撥水効果が向上
した、優れた皮膚保護剤が得られることを見出し、本発
明を完成した。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of such circumstances, the inventors of the present invention have improved the water resistance and chemical resistance of a conventionally used skin protective agent and further improved the skin protective effect. As a result of intensive research, an excellent skin protective agent that combines a film agent with a hydrophobic powder and a volatile oil, and further reduces the content of a humectant to enhance film forming ability and improve water repellency. Were obtained, and the present invention was completed.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち、本出願の請求
項1記載の皮膚保護剤は、ポリジメチルシロキサン系重
合体、ポリビニルピロリドン系重合体およびこれらと他
の高分子との共重合体から選ばれる一種または二種以上
の皮膜剤と、シリコーン粉末からなる疎水性粉末と、揮
発性油分とを配合したことを特徴とする耐水性および耐
薬品性に優れた皮膚保護剤である。また、請求項2記載
の皮膚保護剤は、油分中の揮発性油分の含有量を30重
量%以上としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の皮膚保
護剤である。請求項3記載の皮膚保護剤は、保湿剤の含
有量を5重量%以下としたことを特徴とする請求項1ま
たは2に記載の皮膚保護剤である。請求項4記載の皮膚
保護剤は、皮膜剤が分子量2000〜300000の高
分子重合体であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3の
いずれか1項記載の皮膚保護剤である。That is, the skin protective agent according to claim 1 of the present application is selected from polydimethylsiloxane-based polymers, polyvinylpyrrolidone-based polymers, and copolymers of these with other polymers. A skin protective agent excellent in water resistance and chemical resistance, characterized by blending one or two or more filming agents, a hydrophobic powder composed of silicone powder, and a volatile oil component. The skin protective agent according to claim 2 is characterized in that the content of volatile oil in the oil is 30% by weight or more. The skin protective agent according to claim 3 is the skin protective agent according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of the humectant is 5% by weight or less. The skin protective agent according to claim 4 is the skin protective agent according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the film agent is a high molecular polymer having a molecular weight of 2,000 to 300,000.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】以下に本発明の作用を、本発明を成すに際して
得た知見等と共に説明する。本発明者等は、皮膚保護剤
中に皮膜剤、疎水性粉末、および揮発性油分を配合する
と耐水性(撥水性)および耐薬品性が格段に向上するこ
とを見出した。手指は顔とは異なり、外部のものと物理
的接触が頻繁であり、例えば、洗濯をする際には両手あ
るいは手と洗濯物とが触れ合う。そのため、皮膚保護剤
を塗布したとしても、従来の皮膚塗布剤は容易に手から
離脱してしまい、皮膚保護効果が短時間で消失してしま
う。その結果、肌荒れなどをもたらしてしまうこととな
る。しかるに、本発明者等は、皮膚保護剤中に皮膜剤、
疎水性粉末、および揮発性油分を併用した場合には、上
記のような物理的接触が大きい場合であっても肌荒れな
どが少なくなるという特性を見出した。この理由は明ら
かではないが、本発明の皮膚保護剤は、撥水性が極めて
大きく、一方では手特有の皮膚組織との密着性が良好な
ためと推測される。The operation of the present invention will be described below together with the knowledge obtained when the present invention is achieved. The present inventors have found that blending a film-forming agent, a hydrophobic powder, and a volatile oil in a skin protective agent significantly improves water resistance (water repellency) and chemical resistance. Unlike a face, a finger frequently makes physical contact with an external object. For example, when washing, two hands or hands and the laundry touch each other. Therefore, even if the skin protective agent is applied, the conventional skin application agent is easily detached from the hand, and the skin protective effect is lost in a short time. As a result, the skin becomes rough. However, the present inventors, in the skin protective agent, a film agent,
When the hydrophobic powder and the volatile oil are used in combination, it has been found that even when the physical contact is large as described above, the surface roughness is reduced. The reason for this is not clear, but it is presumed that the skin protective agent of the present invention has extremely high water repellency, and on the other hand has good adhesion to the skin tissue specific to the hand.
【0006】以下、本発明の実施態様例について詳述す
る。
(皮膜剤)本発明で用いられる皮膜剤は、分子量が20
00〜300000の高分子重合体のものが好ましい。
かかる皮膜剤としては、例えば、ポリジメチルシロキサ
ン系重合体、ポリビニルピロリドン系重合体、あるいは
これらと他の高分子との共重合体などが用いられる。市
販品としては、アンタロンV−220(GAF社)など
がある。これらの皮膜剤の配合量は、皮膚保護剤中、1
〜20%、好ましくは5〜15%である。1%未満では
皮膚保護性が十分でなく、20%までで目的とする効果
が満足されるのでそれ以上の配合は必要ない。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. (Coating agent) The coating agent used in the present invention has a molecular weight of 20.
Those having a high molecular weight of from 00 to 300,000 are preferred.
As such a coating agent, for example, a polydimethylsiloxane-based polymer, a polyvinylpyrrolidone-based polymer, or a copolymer of these with another polymer is used. Commercial products include Antalon V-220 (GAF). The amount of these film agents is 1
-20%, preferably 5-15%. If it is less than 1%, the skin protection property is not sufficient, and if it is up to 20%, the desired effect is satisfied, so that further addition is not necessary.
【0007】(揮発性油分)本発明で用いられる揮発性
油分としては、次のようなものが挙げられる。
(1)250℃より低い通常の沸点を有し且つ一般式化
1で表される揮発性の環状シリコ−ン溶液(市販品とし
ては、KF994(信越化学工業(株))などがあ
る)。(Volatile Oil) The volatile oil used in the present invention includes the following. (1) A volatile cyclic silicone solution having a normal boiling point lower than 250 ° C. and represented by the general formula 1 (a commercially available product such as KF994 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)).
【0008】[0008]
【化1】[R2 SiO]X
[式中、Rは炭素数1〜4のアルキルであり且つRは同
一でも異なってもよく、そしてxは4〜6の整数であ
る]## STR1 ## [R 2 SiO] X [wherein, R is alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms and R may be the same or different, and x is an integer of 4-6]
【0009】(2)平均式化2で表されるポリオキシア
ルキレン置換シリコ−ン。(2) A polyoxyalkylene-substituted silicone represented by Formula 2.
【0010】[0010]
【化2】MDy D0 z M
[式中、Mは平均式R3 SiO0.5 を有するトリアルキ
ルシロキシ単位であり、Dは式R2 SiOのジアルキル
シロキシ単位であり、D0 は平均式
のポリオキシアルキレン置換アルキルシロキシ単位であ
り、Rは炭素数1〜4のアルキル基であり、R0 はアル
キル、アリ−ル、およびアシル基からなる群から選択さ
れる末端基であり、nは2〜8の整数であり、aは5〜
12の数であり、bは2又は3であり、yは10〜10
0の数であり、ここで該ポリオキシアルキレン鎖は10
00未満の分子量を有しzは1〜16の数である]Embedded image in MD y D 0 z M [wherein, M is an trialkylsiloxy unit having the average formula R 3 SiO 0.5, D is a dialkylsiloxy unit of the formula R 2 SiO, D 0 is the average formula Is a polyoxyalkylene-substituted alkylsiloxy unit, R is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 0 is a terminal group selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aryl and acyl groups, and n is A is an integer of 2 to 8;
12 is a number, b is 2 or 3, y is 10 to 10
0, where the polyoxyalkylene chain is 10
Has a molecular weight of less than 00 and z is a number from 1 to 16]
【0011】(3)250℃より低い通常の沸点を有す
る軽炭化水素油(市販品としては、アイソパーH(Ex
xon社)などがある)。(3) Light hydrocarbon oil having a normal boiling point lower than 250 ° C. (a commercially available product is Isopar H (Ex
xon).
【0012】これらの揮発性油分の配合量は、皮膚保護
剤に配合される油分全量の30%以上であり、皮膚保護
剤全体に対しては、5〜30%、好ましくは10〜25
%である。油分全量の30%未満あるいは皮膚保護剤全
体に対して5%未満では、皮膜効果ならびに皮膚保護性
が不十分である。The amount of the volatile oil is 30% or more of the total amount of the oil incorporated in the skin protective agent, and is 5 to 30%, preferably 10 to 25% based on the total amount of the skin protective agent.
%. If it is less than 30% of the total oil content or less than 5% based on the total amount of the skin protective agent, the film effect and skin protective properties are insufficient.
【0013】(疎水性粉末)疎水性粉末はその水との接
触角が90°〜180°となるものを用いることが好ま
しい。90°未満では、皮膚保護性が十分でない。疎水
性粉末として、好適に用いられる具体例としては、シリ
コーン粉末(例えば、トスパール145A(東芝シリコ
ーン(株))やトレフィルE−506S(東レ・ダウ・
コーニング)など)が挙げられる。疎水性粉末の配合量
は、皮膚保護剤中、1〜10%、好ましくは2〜5%で
ある。1%未満では皮膚保護性が十分でなく、10%ま
でで目的とする効果が満足されるのでそれ以上の配合は
必要ない。(Hydrophobic powder) The hydrophobic powder is in contact with its water.
It is preferable to use one having a contact angle of 90 ° to 180 °. If it is less than 90 °, the skin protection is not sufficient. As hydrophobic powder, preferably as a specific example to be used in the sheet re <br/> corn powder (e.g., Tospearl 145A (Toshiba Silicone Co.) and Trefil E-506S (Toray Dow
Corning) ). The blending amount of the hydrophobic powder is 1 to 10%, preferably 2 to 5% in the skin protective agent. If it is less than 1%, the skin protection property is not sufficient, and if it is up to 10%, the desired effect is satisfied, so no further blending is required.
【0014】(他の選択的配合剤)本発明の皮膚保護剤
には、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲内で必要に応じ
て、保湿剤、増粘剤、油分、防腐剤、酸化防止剤、薬
剤、界面活性剤、紫外線吸収剤等を配合できる。(Other Selective Combination Agents) The skin protective agent of the present invention may contain a humectant, a thickener, an oil, a preservative, an antioxidant, if necessary, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. , A drug, a surfactant, an ultraviolet absorber, and the like.
【0015】[0015]
【実施例】以下、実施例により本発明をさらに詳細に説
明する。なお、本発明はこれにより限定されるものでは
ない。配合量は重量%である。The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples. The present invention is not limited by this. The compounding amount is% by weight.
【0016】(実施例1〜4、比較例1〜5)表1およ
び表2の組成の乳液を調製してガラス板に均一に塗布
し、乾燥後、水との接触角を測定した。その結果をあわ
せて表1、表2に示した。なお、接触角の評価基準は次
のとおりである。
〔接触角の評価基準〕
×:20°未満
△:20°以上50°未満
○:50°以上80°未満
◎:80°以上(Examples 1 to 4, Comparative Examples 1 to 5) Emulsions having the compositions shown in Tables 1 and 2 were prepared, uniformly applied to a glass plate, dried, and the contact angle with water was measured. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2. The evaluation criteria for the contact angle are as follows. [Evaluation criteria for contact angle] ×: less than 20 ° Δ: 20 ° or more and less than 50 ° ○: 50 ° or more and less than 80 ° :: 80 ° or more
【0017】[0017]
【表1】[Table 1]
【0018】[0018]
【表2】[Table 2]
【0019】表1に示すように、通常の乳液(比較例
1)に対して、疎水性粉末または皮膜剤を配合すると接
触角は大きくなり、撥水性はやや高まる(比較例2〜
3)。さらに、油分中に揮発性油分を30重量%以上配
合すると共に、保湿剤を5重量%以下に減量し、皮膜剤
と疎水粉末を組み合わせることによって、皮膜形成能が
一層向上し(皮膚への密着性が良い)、撥水効果および
皮膚保護効果の高い皮膚保護剤が得られた(実施例
1)。As shown in Table 1, when a hydrophobic powder or a film-forming agent is added to a normal emulsion (Comparative Example 1), the contact angle is increased and the water repellency is slightly increased (Comparative Examples 2 to 5).
3). Furthermore, by incorporating a volatile oil content of 30% by weight or more in the oil content, reducing the humectant to 5% by weight or less, and combining the film agent and the hydrophobic powder, the film forming ability is further improved (adhesion to the skin) Good), and a skin protective agent having a high water repellent effect and a high skin protective effect was obtained (Example 1).
【0020】(実施例5)
クリ−ム型皮膚保護剤
(1)セトステアリルアルコ−ル 2.0
(2)スクワラン 2.0
(3)ミツロウ 1.0
(4)還元ラノリン 1.0
(5)エチルパラベン 0.3
(6)ポリオキシエチレン(20モル)
ソルビタンモノパルミチン酸エステル 2.0
(7)ステアリン酸モノグリセリド 2.0
(8)N−ステアロイルグルタミン酸ナトリウム 0.5
(9)トリメチルシロキシケイ酸−
オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン(50%)30.0
(10)デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン 10.0
(11)ポリエチレン粉末 10.0
(12)ビタミンEアセテ−ト 0.1
(13)グリチルレチン酸ステアリル 0.1
(14)エルゴカルシフェロ−ル液(200万単位) 0.1
(15)1、3−ブチレングリコ−ル 2.0
(16)ポリエチレングリコ−ル1500 2.0
(17)精製水 残余
〔製法〕(1)、(2)、(3)、(4)、(5)、
(6)、(7)、(8)、(9)、(10)、(1
1)、(12)、(13)、(14)を加熱溶解し、7
0℃に加温した(15)、(16)、(17)に撹拌し
ながら加える。ホモミキサ−処理し乳化粒子を細かくし
た後、撹拌しながら急冷しクリ−ム系皮膚保護剤を得
た。(Example 5) Cream type skin protective agent (1) Cetostearyl alcohol 2.0 (2) Squalane 2.0 (3) Beeswax 1.0 (4) Reduced lanolin 1.0 (5) ) Ethyl paraben 0.3 (6) polyoxyethylene (20 mol) sorbitan monopalmitate 2.0 (7) monoglyceride stearate 2.0 (8) sodium N-stearoyl glutamate 0.5 (9) trimethylsiloxysilicate Acid-octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (50%) 30.0 (10) Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane 10.0 (11) Polyethylene powder 10.0 (12) Vitamin E acetate 0.1 (13) Stearyl glycyrrhetinate 0.1 (14) Ergocalciferol solution (2 million units) 0.1 (15) 1,3-Bu Renguriko - Le 2.0 (16) polyethylene glycol - Le 1500 2.0 (17) Purified water Balance [Preparation] (1), (2), (3), (4), (5),
(6), (7), (8), (9), (10), (1
1), (12), (13), and (14) were dissolved by heating, and
Add to (15), (16) and (17) heated to 0 ° C. with stirring. After homogenizing the emulsion to make the emulsified particles fine, the mixture was rapidly cooled with stirring to obtain a cream-based skin protective agent.
【0021】
(実施例6)化粧水型皮膚保護剤
(1)1、3−ブチレングリコ−ル 2.0
(2)エタノ−ル 50.0
(3)トリメチルシロキシケイ酸−
オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン溶液(50%)
20.0
(4)デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン 20.0
(5)シリコーン粉末 1.0
(6)ポリエチレン粉末 1.0
(7)精製水 残余
〔製法〕エタノ−ルに(1)、(3)、(4)、
(5)、(6)、(7)を混合し、化粧水タイプの皮膚
保護剤を得た。(Example 6) Skin lotion type skin protective agent (1) 1,3-butylene glycol 2.0 (2) ethanol 50.0 (3) trimethylsiloxysilicate-octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Solution (50%) 20.0 (4) Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane 20.0 (5) Silicone powder 1.0 (6) Polyethylene powder 1.0 (7) Purified water Residue [Production method] ), (3), (4),
(5), (6) and (7) were mixed to obtain a lotion type skin protective agent.
【0022】[0022]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、皮膜剤と疎水粉末と揮
発性油分とを組み合わせて配合することにより、皮膜形
成能を高め、撥水効果を増し、持続性効果の高い皮膚保
護剤が得られる。According to the present invention, by combining a film agent, a hydrophobic powder, and a volatile oil component, a skin protective agent having enhanced film forming ability, increased water repellency, and a long lasting effect can be obtained. can get.
【表1】 [Table 1]
【表1】 [Table 1]
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 伊藤 建三 神奈川県横浜市港北区新羽町1050番地 株式会社資生堂 第一リサーチセンター 内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭61−65808(JP,A) 特開 昭63−183515(JP,A) 特開 平4−139106(JP,A) 特開 平4−210613(JP,A) 特開 昭61−161209(JP,A) 特開 昭63−183516(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) A61K 7/00 - 7/50 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Kenzo Ito 1050 Nippa-cho, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa Prefecture Shiseido First Research Center Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-61-65808 (JP, A) JP-A-63-183515 (JP, A) JP-A-4-139106 (JP, A) JP-A-4-210613 (JP, A) JP-A-61-161209 (JP, A) JP-A-63-183516 (JP, A) JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) A61K 7/ 00-7/50
Claims (4)
ビニルピロリドン系重合体およびこれらと他の高分子と
の共重合体から選ばれる一種または二種以上の皮膜剤
と、シリコーン粉末からなる疎水性粉末と、揮発性油分
とを配合したことを特徴とする耐水性および耐薬液性に
優れた皮膚保護剤。1. One or more coating agents selected from polydimethylsiloxane-based polymers, polyvinylpyrrolidone-based polymers and copolymers of these with other polymers, and a hydrophobic powder comprising silicone powder. And a volatile oil component. A skin protective agent having excellent water resistance and chemical resistance.
%以上としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の皮膚保護
剤。2. The skin protective agent according to claim 1, wherein the content of the volatile oil in the oil is 30% by weight or more.
とを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の皮膚保護剤。3. The skin protective agent according to claim 1, wherein the content of the humectant is 5% by weight or less.
の高分子重合体であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし
3のいずれか1項記載の皮膚保護剤。4. The coating agent has a molecular weight of 2,000 to 300,000.
The skin protective agent according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the skin protective agent is a high molecular weight polymer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP06023394A JP3537861B2 (en) | 1994-03-04 | 1994-03-04 | Skin protective agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP06023394A JP3537861B2 (en) | 1994-03-04 | 1994-03-04 | Skin protective agent |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07242528A JPH07242528A (en) | 1995-09-19 |
JP3537861B2 true JP3537861B2 (en) | 2004-06-14 |
Family
ID=13136259
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP06023394A Expired - Lifetime JP3537861B2 (en) | 1994-03-04 | 1994-03-04 | Skin protective agent |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP3537861B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006056848A (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2006-03-02 | Kikuboshi:Kk | Pre-treating agent in hair dyeing |
JP5413900B2 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2014-02-12 | クラシエホームプロダクツ株式会社 | External preparation for fingers |
JP5921187B2 (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2016-05-24 | 花王株式会社 | Skin preparation |
JP6513373B2 (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2019-05-15 | 株式会社 菊星 | Skin protection composition |
CN112969506B (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2022-12-23 | 株式会社高丝 | Multi-layer cosmetic protective cosmetic |
-
1994
- 1994-03-04 JP JP06023394A patent/JP3537861B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH07242528A (en) | 1995-09-19 |
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