JP3529878B2 - Eaves unit - Google Patents
Eaves unitInfo
- Publication number
- JP3529878B2 JP3529878B2 JP03408395A JP3408395A JP3529878B2 JP 3529878 B2 JP3529878 B2 JP 3529878B2 JP 03408395 A JP03408395 A JP 03408395A JP 3408395 A JP3408395 A JP 3408395A JP 3529878 B2 JP3529878 B2 JP 3529878B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- frame
- eaves
- hanging metal
- angle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
【０００１】
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は軒先ユニットに係り、特
に、建築施工現場での軒先部構造として、軒樋、化粧カ
バー及び軒天井材等を可及的に単一化構成にして、施工
の簡易化を図った軒先ユニットに関するものである。
【０００２】
【従来技術とその課題】従来、プレハブ住宅は、在来工
法による住宅より施工性に優れており普及率が高くユニ
ット化も進んでいるが、特に、雨樋や化粧カバーの取付
け施工は、建物の外側に組む足場からの工事を必要とす
る後付け工法に拠っている。従って、軒先の工事におい
て足場側から雨樋、水切り及び化粧カバー等をビス、ボ
ルト等を用いて躯体に取付け施工していたために、レベ
ル出し、芯出しに手間取り施工コストが高く付くと共
に、取付け作業の安全性にも問題があった。そこで、建
物躯体の内側から軒先ユニットを取付ける工法により、
施工の簡易化と施工費用の低廉化、並びに取付け作業の
安全を図ることが要望されるようになってきた。
【０００３】
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記課題を解決
するためのものであって、その要旨は、屋根パネルの下
方で躯体桁に固定する軒先ユニットであって、躯体桁に
掛止する断面コ字状の躯体掛止部を、アングルにより水
平方向に所定間隔に固定し、アングルを固定した躯体掛
止部の脚片側に、矩形箱型状の補強板の一側辺を固定す
ると共に、補強板の他側辺に、軒樋を支持する吊り金具
の固定板を固定してフレームとなし、該フレームの吊り
金具固定板からアングルに亘り、一体型の化粧カバーで
覆ってこれをビス止め固定し、上記固定板の水平方向に
所定間隔を保って吊り金具を固定し、且つ該吊り金具に
軒樋を取付けてなる軒先ユニット。
【０００４】
【実施例】以下、本発明を図面に基づき具体的に説明す
る。図１は本発明の骨組をなすフレームを斜視図で示
し、図２は躯体桁に取付けられた本発明の実施例を側面
図で示し、図３は本発明の実施例を斜視図で示す。
【０００５】本発明の骨組をなす上記フレーム１は、図
１に斜視図で示す如く、断面がコの字を伏せた形状の躯
体掛止部１１の前脚片１１１を、アングル２を用いて水
平方向に所定間隔に複数個固定し、上記前脚片１１１側
に矩形箱型状の補強板１２の後側辺１２２を固定すると
共に、補強板１２の前側辺１２１に、上記アングル２と
平行に固定板１３を配設してなるものであるが、躯体掛
止部１１は上記の如く、アングル２により水平方向に所
定間隔に複数個固定したものが好ましいが、この他、１
本に連続したものであってもよい。上記フレーム１は、
金属製、木製、プラスチック製等の何れであっても良
く、軒先ユニットの骨組としての機械的強度を有するも
のであれば良い。
【０００６】本発明は、図２に側面図で、また図３に斜
視図で示す如く、屋根パネルＡの下方で躯体桁Ｂに固定
する軒先ユニットであって、上記フレーム１の吊り金具
固定板１３からアングル２に亘り一体型の化粧カバー３
で覆い、同時に、化粧カバー３を介在させ、吊り金具４
をビス６により補強板１２の前側辺１２１に固定し、そ
して、該吊り金具４に軒樋５を取付けてなる軒先ユニッ
トである。
【０００７】本発明を軒先に取付けるには、建物躯体の
内側からの軒先ユニットを取付け工法により、フレーム
１の躯体掛止部１１を躯体桁Ｂの頂部に掛けて仮止めし
ておき、そして補強板１２の後側辺１２２側から前脚片
１１１、アングル２、躯体桁Ｂ、化粧カバー３の後端部
及び後脚片１１２等を貫通した取付け孔にボルト６を通
して締着すれば、簡単にして確実なレベル出し、芯出し
をしつつ本発明の固定が完了する。
【０００８】
【発明の効果】本発明は上記構成よりなるので下記効果
を奏する。 即ち、本発明によれば、骨組のフレーム
に、鼻隠しから軒天井を覆う一体型の化粧カバーや吊り
金具が取付けられ、且つ該吊り金具に軒樋が組込まれユ
ニット化されているので、製造コストは勿論のこと、現
場施工において建物躯体の内側から本発明を取付けるこ
とができる工法により、確実なレベル出しが可能で施工
が簡易化され、従って施工費が低廉であり、また、取付
け作業の安全性が高いものである。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an eaves unit, and more particularly, to an eaves gutter, a decorative cover, an eaves ceiling material and the like as an eaves structure at a construction site. The present invention relates to an eaves unit that has a simplified structure to simplify construction. 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, prefabricated houses are more excellent in workability than conventional construction methods, have a high penetration rate, and are being unitized. Especially, installation of rain gutters and decorative covers is required. Relies on a retrofitting method that requires construction from scaffolding outside the building. Therefore, since rain gutters, drainers, decorative covers, etc. were attached to the skeleton using screws, bolts, etc. from the scaffolding side at the eaves construction, leveling and centering required high labor costs and installation work. There was also a problem with the safety of Therefore, by the construction method of attaching the eaves unit from inside the building frame,
There has been a demand for simplification of construction, reduction of construction cost, and safety of mounting work. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and its gist is to provide an eaves unit fixed to a spar girder below a roof panel. The U-shaped cross section of the frame to be hooked is fixed at a predetermined interval in the horizontal direction by an angle, and one side of the rectangular box-shaped reinforcing plate is attached to one side of the leg of the frame to which the angle is fixed. At the same time, the fixing plate of the hanging metal fitting supporting the eave gutter is fixed to the other side of the reinforcing plate to form a frame, and the frame is covered with the integral decorative cover from the hanging metal fixing plate of the frame to the angle. An eaves head unit in which this is fixed with screws, a hanging metal is fixed at predetermined intervals in the horizontal direction of the fixing plate, and an eave gutter is attached to the hanging metal. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a frame forming a frame according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view showing an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a frame, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention. [0005] As shown in a perspective view in FIG. 1, the frame 1 of the frame of the present invention is formed by horizontally moving a front leg piece 111 of a frame retaining portion 11 having a U-shaped cross section by using an angle 2. A plurality of fixing members are fixed at predetermined intervals in the direction, and the rear side 122 of the rectangular box-shaped reinforcing plate 12 is fixed to the front leg piece 111 side, and also fixed to the front side 121 of the reinforcing plate 12 in parallel with the angle 2. Although the plate 13 is provided, it is preferable that a plurality of the frame retaining portions 11 are fixed at predetermined intervals in the horizontal direction by the angles 2 as described above.
It may be continuous with the book. The frame 1 is
It may be made of metal, wood, plastic, or the like, as long as it has mechanical strength as a framework of the eaves unit. The present invention relates to an eaves unit fixed to a frame girder B below a roof panel A as shown in a side view in FIG. 2 and a perspective view in FIG. Integrated decorative cover 3 from 13 to angle 2
And at the same time, with the decorative cover 3 interposed,
Is fixed to the front side 121 of the reinforcing plate 12 with screws 6, and the eaves gutter 5 is attached to the hanging metal fitting 4. In order to attach the present invention to the eaves, the eaves unit from the inside of the building is attached to the eaves unit 11 by a method of attaching the eaves to the top of the frame girder B and temporarily fixed, and then reinforced. If the bolts 6 are fastened to the mounting holes passing through the front leg piece 111, the angle 2, the frame girder B, the rear end portion of the decorative cover 3, and the rear leg piece 112 from the rear side 122 side of the plate 12, it is easy to simplify. The fixing of the present invention is completed while the leveling and centering are performed reliably. [0008] The present invention having the above-described structure has the following effects. That is, according to the present invention, since an integrated decorative cover and hanging metal fittings covering the eaves ceiling from the blindfold are attached to the frame of the skeleton, and the eaves gutter is incorporated into the hanging metal fittings to form a unit, so that manufacturing is possible. In addition to the cost, the construction method that allows the present invention to be installed from the inside of the building frame at the time of on-site construction enables reliable leveling and simplification of the construction, and therefore the construction cost is low and the installation work is low. It is highly secure.
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本発明の骨組をなすフレームを斜視図で示す。
【図２】躯体桁に取付けられた本発明の実施例を側面図
で示す。
【図３】本発明の実施例を斜視図で示す。
【符号の説明】
１ フレーム
１１ 躯体掛止部
１１１ 前脚片
１１２ 後脚片
１２ 補強板
１２１ 前側辺
１２２ 後側辺
１３ 吊り金具固定板
２ アングル
３ 化粧カバー
４ 吊り金具
５ 軒樋
６ ボルト
Ａ 屋根パネル
Ｂ 躯体桁BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a frame forming a frame of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the invention mounted on a framing girder in a side view. FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of the invention in a perspective view. [Description of Signs] 1 Frame 11 Body retaining portion 111 Front leg piece 112 Rear leg piece 12 Reinforcement plate 121 Front side 122 Rear side 13 Hanging fixture fixing plate 2 Angle 3 Makeup cover 4 Hanging fixture 5 House gutter 6 Bolt A Roof panel B Girder girder
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平４−92048（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平７−292906（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平５−112999（ＪＰ，Ａ) 実開 昭55−9309（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭54−120125（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 平５−52055（ＪＰ，Ｕ) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) E04D 13/15 E04D 13/158 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-4-92048 (JP, A) JP-A-7-292906 (JP, A) JP-A-5-112999 (JP, A) 9309 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model 1979-120125 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Application Hei 5-52055 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) E04D 13/15 E04D 13 / 158
Claims (1)
先ユニットであって、躯体桁に掛止する断面コ字状の躯
体掛止部を、アングルにより水平方向に所定間隔に固定
し、アングルを固定した躯体掛止部の脚片側に、矩形箱
型状の補強板の一側辺を固定すると共に、補強板の他側
辺に、軒樋を支持する吊り金具の固定板を固定してフレ
ームとなし、該フレームの吊り金具固定板からアングル
に亘り、一体型の化粧カバーで覆ってこれをビス止め固
定し、上記固定板の水平方向に所定間隔を保って吊り金
具を固定し、且つ該吊り金具に軒樋を取付けてなる軒先
ユニット。(57) [Claims] [Claim 1] An eaves unit fixed to a skeleton girder below a roof panel, wherein a U-shaped cross section of a skeleton hanger that is hung on the skeleton girder is horizontal by an angle. In one direction, a rectangular box-shaped reinforcing plate is fixed to one side of the leg of the frame retaining portion to which the angle is fixed, and an eave gutter is supported to the other side of the reinforcing plate. The fixing plate of the hanging metal is fixed to form a frame.From the hanging metal fixing plate of the frame to the angle, it is covered with an integral decorative cover and fixed with screws, and a predetermined interval in the horizontal direction of the fixing plate is provided. An eaves head unit which holds and fixes a hanging metal fitting and attaches an eave gutter to the hanging metal fitting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP03408395A JP3529878B2 (en) | 1995-02-22 | 1995-02-22 | Eaves unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP03408395A JP3529878B2 (en) | 1995-02-22 | 1995-02-22 | Eaves unit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08226209A JPH08226209A (en) | 1996-09-03 |
| JP3529878B2 true JP3529878B2 (en) | 2004-05-24 |
Family
ID=12404378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP03408395A Expired - Fee Related JP3529878B2 (en) | 1995-02-22 | 1995-02-22 | Eaves unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3529878B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5486856B2 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2014-05-07 | 大和ハウス工業株式会社 | Eaves unit and building construction method using eaves unit |
| CN102383536A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-03-21 | 赵依健 | Badge-type eave structure |
-
1995
- 1995-02-22 JP JP03408395A patent/JP3529878B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH08226209A (en) | 1996-09-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20040121 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20040209 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20040226 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
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|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |