JP3528190B2 - Reciprocating electric razor - Google Patents

Reciprocating electric razor

Info

Publication number
JP3528190B2
JP3528190B2 JP33897792A JP33897792A JP3528190B2 JP 3528190 B2 JP3528190 B2 JP 3528190B2 JP 33897792 A JP33897792 A JP 33897792A JP 33897792 A JP33897792 A JP 33897792A JP 3528190 B2 JP3528190 B2 JP 3528190B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
battery
housing
positive
reciprocating
negative
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP33897792A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH06182066A (en
Inventor
尚紀 山口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP33897792A priority Critical patent/JP3528190B2/en
Publication of JPH06182066A publication Critical patent/JPH06182066A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3528190B2 publication Critical patent/JP3528190B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、電池式の往復式電気か
みそりに関する発明である。 【0002】 【従来の技術】従来の電池式の往復式電気かみそりにお
いては、図13に示すように電池30の上下端にある
正、負の電極に接触する電池接点を上下に設けており、
電池30の出し入れを行うための電池蓋6を開く方向に
接触ばね7の荷重がかかり、電池蓋6が開く方向に変形
し、接触ばね7の接点荷重を下げてしまう恐れがあり、
また、電池蓋6の固定において電池30による衝撃に加
え接触ばね7荷重をプラスした力に負けない固定方法が
必要であった。 【0003】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は上記の従来例
の問題点に鑑みて発明したものであって、その目的とす
るところは電池蓋の固定の信頼性を向上させることがで
き、また、接触ばねの接触安定性が良い往復式電気かみ
そりを提供するにある。 【0004】 【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の往復式電気かみ
そりは、ハウジング1の内部に電池収納室2を備え、ハ
ウジング1上部に往復駆動子3及びこの往復駆動子3に
取付けられた内刃4を設け、ハウジング1頂部に内面を
内刃4が摺動する外刃20を設け、ハウジング1の下面
開口部5を開閉する電池蓋6を備えた往復式電気かみそ
りにおいて、電池収納室2の内側面に内刃4の往復方向
に沿って正、負の接触ばね7を並設し、この正、負の接
触ばね7をハウジング1の内側面と垂直方向に圧縮可能
とし、側面に正、負の極8が並設された電池を電池収納
室2に収納すると共に正、負の接触ばね7を電池30の
正、負の極8に接触させて成るものであって、このよう
な構成を採用することで、上記した従来例の問題点を解
決して本発明の目的を達成したものである。 【0005】 【作用】しかして、上記のような構成の本発明によれ
ば、電池収納室2の内側面に内刃4の往復方向に沿って
正、負の接触ばね7を並設し、この正、負の接触ばね7
をハウジング1の内側面と垂直方向に圧縮可能とし、側
面に正、負の極8が並設された電池を電池収納室2に収
納すると共に正、負の接触ばね7を電池30の正、負の
極8に接触させた構成とすることで、ハウジング1の下
面開口部5の電池蓋6に接触ばね7のばね荷重がかから
ないものであり、また、電池蓋6の開く方向に接触ばね
7が変形しないようになっている。 【0006】 【実施例】本発明を以下添付図面に示す実施例に基づい
て詳述する。図1、図2に示すようにハウジング1の内
部には基台25が内装されており、この基台25に図1
0に示すように凹部26を設けることで電池収納室2が
形成してあり、ハウジング1の内部の電池収納室2の隣
りにモータ9が内装してある。図5乃至図9には本発明
の往復式電気かみそりの各部の分解斜視図が示してあ
り、図中40はモータ陰極金具、41はモータ陽極金具
である。また、42はスイッチ接点ばねである。ハウジ
ング1の外面部には図5に示されるような外面パネル4
7が装着される。ハウジング1上部には往復駆動子3が
配置され、往復駆動子3の両側の固定部が基台25の上
端部両側に固着してあり、この往復駆動子3の上端部に
は内刃4が取付けてある。そして、モータ9の出力軸に
設けた偏心バランサー10、偏心バランサー10と往復
駆動子3を接続する駆動アーム11等を介してモータ9
の回転を往復駆動子3の往復駆動運動に変換するように
なっている。この場合、往復駆動子3は逆U字状をした
部分が変形することで往復駆動をするものである。ハウ
ジング1の頂部には外刃20を取付けた外刃フレーム1
1が着脱自在に取付けてある。外刃フレーム11の一端
部には蝶番12が軸27により枢支してあり、この蝶番
12はばね材13により蝶番12が外刃フレーム11の
外側方に突出する方向のばね力を付勢してある。そし
て、蝶番12をハウジング1の頂部の一端部に設けた係
止溝14に挿入し、この係止溝14に内装したフレーム
固定ばね15により蝶番12を弾性的に挟持すると共に
蝶番12に設けた係止孔にフレーム固定ばね15の突部
を弾性的に係止するようになっている。また、蝶番12
部分で外刃フレーム11を回動して外刃フレーム11の
他端部の係止部16をハウジング1の頂部の他端部に設
けた係止フック17に係止することで外刃フレーム11
をハウジング1の頂部に取付けるものである。そして、
ハウジング1に設けた操作釦18を押すことでばね19
に抗して係止フック17を押して係止フック17と係止
部16との係止を解除することで外刃フレーム11を開
き、更に、蝶番12を抜くことで外刃フレーム11を取
り外すことができるようになっている。図中21は駆動
子防水ゴム、22はゴム押さえ板、23は防振板であ
り、駆動子防水ゴム21をハウジング1の頂部の孔の開
口部に当てた状態でゴム押さえ板22を上方から押しつ
け、更に、その上に防振板23を当ててねじにより固着
するようにしてある。図中24はスイッチハンドルであ
り、スイッチハンドル24を操作することでモータ回路
をオン、オフするようになっている。 【0007】基台25の電池収納室2の内側面を構成す
る部分には図1、図10に示すように内刃4往復方向に
沿って正、負の接触ばね7が並設してある。ここで、
正、負の接触ばね7の並設方向は往復駆動子3の往復駆
動方向と同一方向である。また、正、負の接触ばね7は
ハウジング1の内側面と垂直方向に圧縮可能となってい
る。電池30としてはリチウム電池2CR5タイプもの
が用いられ、側面に正、負の極8が設けてある。また、
基台25の電池収納室2の内側面を構成する部分には電
池30の形状に沿った突部39が設けてあり、電池挿入
時の前面と後面の誤挿入をなくすようになっている。 【0008】ハウジング1の下面部は開口しており、こ
のハウジング1の下面開口部5は開閉自在な電池蓋6に
より閉塞されるものである。電池蓋6は図8に示すよう
に電池カバー31と、Oリング32と、Oリングカバー
33と、カム34と、ダイヤル35とで構成してあり、
電池カバー31の下面部の凹所48に配置したダイヤル
35と電池バー31の上面側に配置したカム34とを
Oリング36を介してタッピングねじ37により固着
し、ダイヤル35を回すことでカム34を回動できるよ
うになっている。そして、ダイヤル35を回すことで図
11に示すようにカム34を回動してハウジング1の内
壁に設けた係止凹所38に係止したり、係止を解除した
りするようになっている。 【0009】しかして、電池蓋6を外し、ハウジング1
の下面開口部5から側面に正、負の極8が並設された電
池30を電池収納室2に挿入すると共に電池収納室2の
内側面に設けた正、負の接触ばね7を電池の正、負の極
8に接触させるのである。外刃フレーム11には外刃2
0を保護するためのキャップ45が着脱自在に係止され
るようになっており、この外刃フレーム11は合成樹脂
の2色成形により形成することで外刃フレーム11に部
分的に透明部46が設けてあり、往復式電気かみそり本
体からの配色(デザイン)の流れを損なうことなく内部
を見せることにより往復式電気かみそり本体の特徴であ
る刃を見せることができるようになっている。 【0010】 【発明の効果】本発明にあっては、上述のように、電池
収納室の内側面に内刃の往復方向に沿って正、負の接触
ばねを並設し、この正、負の接触ばねをハウジングの内
側面と垂直方向に圧縮可能とし、側面に正、負の極が並
設された電池を電池収納室に収納すると共に正、負の接
触ばねを電池の正、負の極に接触させるので、電池蓋に
は接触ばねの荷重がかからず、この結果、電池蓋が開く
方向に接触ばねにより力を受けないことになり、電池蓋
の固定の信頼性が従来にくらべて向上し、例えば従来の
電池蓋の固定とまったく同じ構造としても従来よりもは
るかに固定の信頼性が向上するものである。また、接触
ばねの接触荷重を電池蓋の構造に関係なく設定できるも
のであって、電池蓋の固定位置のばらつきの影響を受け
て接触荷重がばらつくことがなく、更に、接点の信頼性
を向上させるために接触ばねの荷重を高く設定すること
も可能である。また、内刃、往復駆動子の振動方向に対
して垂直で且つハウジングの上下方向に対して垂直な方
向に電池が接触ばねにより荷重を受けることになり、往
復式電気かみそりの本体の振動により電池ががたついて
振動するのを抑えることができ、且つ、接触ばねのばね
荷重が従来のように変化しないので接触安定性が従来よ
りも向上するものである。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a battery-operated reciprocating electric shaver. 2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional battery type reciprocating electric shaver, as shown in FIG. 13, battery contacts for contacting positive and negative electrodes at the upper and lower ends of a battery 30 are provided vertically.
There is a possibility that the load of the contact spring 7 is applied in the direction in which the battery cover 6 for opening and closing the battery 30 is opened, and the battery cover 6 is deformed in the opening direction and the contact load of the contact spring 7 is reduced.
Further, in fixing the battery cover 6, a fixing method which does not lose the force of the contact spring 7 plus the impact by the battery 30 is required. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to improve the reliability of fixing a battery cover. Another object of the present invention is to provide a reciprocating electric shaver which can be made and has good contact stability of the contact spring. [0004] A reciprocating electric shaver according to the present invention is provided with a battery accommodating chamber 2 inside a housing 1, a reciprocating drive 3 on the upper portion of the housing 1, and a reciprocating drive 3 attached to the reciprocating drive 3. In a reciprocating electric shaver provided with an inner blade 4 provided with an outer blade 20 on the top of which the inner blade 4 slides on the inner surface and a battery cover 6 for opening and closing the lower opening 5 of the housing 1, Positive and negative contact springs 7 are juxtaposed on the inner surface of the chamber 2 along the reciprocating direction of the inner cutter 4, and these positive and negative contact springs 7 can be compressed vertically with respect to the inner surface of the housing 1. The battery in which the positive and negative poles 8 are juxtaposed is stored in the battery storage chamber 2 and the positive and negative contact springs 7 are brought into contact with the positive and negative poles 8 of the battery 30. By adopting such a configuration, the above-mentioned problems of the conventional example can be solved. Thus, the object of the present invention has been achieved. [0005] [action] Thus, according to the present invention constructed as above, positive along the reciprocating direction of the inner blade 4 on the inner surface of the battery housing chamber 2, arranged side by side a negative contact spring 7, The positive and negative contact springs 7
Can be compressed in the direction perpendicular to the inner surface of the housing 1, and a battery having positive and negative poles 8 arranged side by side is housed in the battery housing 2, and the positive and negative contact springs 7 With the configuration in which the battery is brought into contact with the negative pole 8, the spring load of the contact spring 7 is not applied to the battery cover 6 in the lower opening 5 of the housing 1, and the contact spring 7 is opened in the opening direction of the battery cover 6. Is not deformed. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a base 25 is provided inside the housing 1.
The battery housing 2 is formed by providing the concave portion 26 as shown in FIG. 0, and the motor 9 is provided inside the housing 1 next to the battery housing 2. FIGS. 5 to 9 show exploded perspective views of each part of the reciprocating electric shaver of the present invention. In the drawings, reference numeral 40 denotes a motor cathode metal fitting, and 41 denotes a motor anode metal fitting. Reference numeral 42 denotes a switch contact spring. An outer panel 4 as shown in FIG.
7 is attached. A reciprocating driver 3 is disposed on the upper portion of the housing 1, and fixed portions on both sides of the reciprocating driver 3 are fixed to both sides of an upper end portion of a base 25, and an inner blade 4 is provided on an upper end portion of the reciprocating driver 3. Installed. The eccentric balancer 10 provided on the output shaft of the motor 9, the motor 9 via a drive arm 11 for connecting the eccentric balancer 10 to the reciprocating driver 3, and the like.
Is converted into a reciprocating drive motion of the reciprocating driver 3. In this case, the reciprocating driver 3 performs reciprocating driving by deforming the inverted U-shaped portion. An outer cutter frame 1 having an outer cutter 20 mounted on the top of the housing 1
1 is detachably attached. A hinge 12 is pivotally supported at one end of the outer cutter frame 11 by a shaft 27 , and the hinge 12 urges a spring force of a spring member 13 in a direction in which the hinge 12 projects outward of the outer cutter frame 11. It is. Then, the hinge 12 is inserted into a locking groove 14 provided at one end of the top of the housing 1, and the hinge 12 is elastically clamped by a frame fixing spring 15 provided in the locking groove 14 and provided on the hinge 12. The projection of the frame fixing spring 15 is elastically locked in the locking hole. In addition, hinge 12
By rotating the outer cutter frame 11 at the portion and locking the locking portion 16 at the other end of the outer cutter frame 11 to the locking hook 17 provided at the other end of the top of the housing 1, the outer cutter frame 11 is rotated.
Is attached to the top of the housing 1. And
When the operation button 18 provided on the housing 1 is pressed, the spring 19
The outer cutter frame 11 is opened by pressing the locking hook 17 to release the locking of the locking hook 17 and the locking portion 16 against the armature, and the outer cutter frame 11 is removed by removing the hinge 12. Can be done. In the figure, 21 is a driver waterproof rubber, 22 is a rubber pressing plate, and 23 is a vibration isolating plate. The rubber pressing plate 22 is pressed from above with the driver waterproof rubber 21 applied to the opening of the hole at the top of the housing 1. Pressing, and furthermore, a vibration isolating plate 23 is applied thereon and fixed by screws. In the figure, reference numeral 24 denotes a switch handle, and the motor circuit is turned on and off by operating the switch handle 24. [0007] Positive and negative contact springs 7 are juxtaposed along the reciprocating direction of the inner blade 4 as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. . here,
The juxtaposition direction of the positive and negative contact springs 7 is the same as the reciprocating drive direction of the reciprocating driver 3. The positive and negative contact springs 7 are compressible in a direction perpendicular to the inner surface of the housing 1. As the battery 30, a lithium battery 2CR5 type is used, and positive and negative poles 8 are provided on side surfaces. Also,
A protrusion 39 that conforms to the shape of the battery 30 is provided on a portion of the base 25 that forms the inner side surface of the battery storage chamber 2 so that erroneous insertion of the front and rear surfaces when the battery is inserted is eliminated. [0008] Under face of the housing 1 is open, the opening on the bottom 5 of the housing 1 is intended to be closed by the openable battery cover 6. As shown in FIG. 8, the battery cover 6 includes a battery cover 31, an O-ring 32, an O-ring cover 33, a cam 34, and a dial 35.
And a cam 34 disposed on the upper surface side of the dial 35 and the battery cover 31 arranged in the recess 48 of the lower surface of the battery cover 31 through the O-ring 36 secured by tapping screws 37, cam by turning the dial 35 34 can be rotated. Then, by turning the dial 35, the cam 34 is rotated as shown in FIG. 11 to lock or unlock the locking recess 38 provided on the inner wall of the housing 1. I have. Then, the battery cover 6 is removed and the housing 1 is removed.
The battery 30 having the positive and negative poles 8 arranged side by side from the lower opening 5 is inserted into the battery compartment 2, and the positive and negative contact springs 7 provided on the inner side of the battery compartment 2 are connected to the battery. The positive and negative poles 8 are brought into contact. The outer blade 2 has an outer blade 2
The outer blade frame 11 is formed by two-color molding of a synthetic resin, so that a transparent portion 46 is partially formed on the outer blade frame 11. Is provided, and the blade which is a characteristic of the reciprocating electric shaver main body can be shown by showing the inside without impairing the flow of the color scheme (design) from the reciprocating electric shaver main body. According to the present invention, as described above, positive and negative contact springs are juxtaposed on the inner surface of the battery storage chamber along the reciprocating direction of the inner blade. The battery can be compressed in the direction perpendicular to the inner surface of the housing, and the battery having positive and negative poles arranged side by side can be stored in the battery chamber, and the positive and negative contact springs can be Since the contact is made with the poles, the load of the contact spring is not applied to the battery lid, and as a result, no force is applied by the contact spring in the opening direction of the battery lid, and the reliability of fixing the battery lid is lower than before. For example, even if the structure is exactly the same as that of the conventional fixing of the battery lid, the reliability of the fixing is far improved compared to the conventional case. In addition, the contact load of the contact spring can be set irrespective of the structure of the battery lid, so that the contact load does not vary due to the variation in the fixing position of the battery lid, and the reliability of the contact is further improved. It is also possible to set the load of the contact spring high in order to make the contact spring high. In addition, the battery is subjected to a load by the contact spring in a direction perpendicular to the vibration direction of the inner blade and the reciprocating driver and perpendicular to the vertical direction of the housing. The rattling and vibration can be suppressed, and the spring load of the contact spring does not change as in the related art, so that the contact stability is improved as compared with the related art.

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】本発明の正面断面図である。 【図2】同上の側面断面図である。 【図3】同上の一部破断した正面図である。 【図4】同上の下面図である。 【図5】同上のハウジング、外面パネル等の分解斜視図
である。 【図6】同上の基台、電池、モータ、往復駆動子、接触
ばね等の分解斜視図である。 【図7】同上の外刃フレーム、外刃、内刃、キャップ等
の分解斜視図である。 【図8】同上の電池蓋部分の分解斜視図である。 【図9】同上の電池、接触ばね、往復駆動子の分解斜視
図である。 【図10】同上のハウジングの底面図である。 【図11】同上のカムと係止凹所との係止関係を示す一
部破断斜視図である。 【図12】同上のキャップを被せた状態の一部破断斜視
図である。 【図13】従来例の断面図である。 【符号の説明】 1 ハウジング 2 電池収納室 3 往復駆動子 4 内刃 5 下面開口部 6 電池蓋 7 接触ばね 8 極 30 電池
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the same. FIG. 3 is a partially broken front view of the same. FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the above. FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a housing, an outer panel and the like of the same. FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a base, a battery, a motor, a reciprocating drive, a contact spring, and the like in the above. FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of an outer blade frame, an outer blade, an inner blade, a cap and the like of the above. FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a battery lid part according to the third embodiment. FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the battery, the contact spring, and the reciprocating driver according to the first embodiment. FIG. 10 is a bottom view of the housing. FIG. 11 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a locking relationship between the cam and the locking recess according to the first embodiment. FIG. 12 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a state where the above-mentioned cap is covered. FIG. 13 is a sectional view of a conventional example. [Description of Signs] 1 Housing 2 Battery storage room 3 Reciprocating drive 4 Inner blade 5 Lower surface opening 6 Battery lid 7 Contact spring 8 Poles 30 Battery

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】 ハウジングの内部に電池収納室を備え、
ハウジング上部に往復駆動子及びこの往復駆動子に取付
けられた内刃を設け、ハウジング頂部に内面を内刃が摺
動する外刃を設け、ハウジングの下面開口部を開閉する
電池蓋を備えた往復式電気かみそりにおいて、電池収納
室の内側面に内刃の往復方向に沿って正、負の接触ばね
を並設し、この正、負の接触ばねをハウジングの内側面
と垂直方向に圧縮可能とし、側面に正、負の極が並設さ
れた電池を電池収納室に収納すると共に正、負の接触ば
ねを電池の正、負の極に接触させて成ることを特徴とす
る往復式電気かみそり。
(57) [Claims 1] A battery storage room is provided inside the housing,
A reciprocating drive provided with a reciprocating driver and an inner blade attached to the reciprocating driver on the upper part of the housing, an outer blade on which the inner blade slides on the inner surface on the top of the housing, and a battery lid for opening and closing the lower opening of the housing. In the electric shaver, positive and negative contact springs are arranged side by side along the reciprocating direction of the inner blade on the inner surface of the battery storage chamber, and these positive and negative contact springs can be compressed in a direction perpendicular to the inner surface of the housing. A reciprocating electric shaver comprising: a battery having positive and negative poles arranged side by side in a battery compartment; and positive and negative contact springs contacting the positive and negative poles of the battery. .
JP33897792A 1992-12-18 1992-12-18 Reciprocating electric razor Expired - Lifetime JP3528190B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33897792A JP3528190B2 (en) 1992-12-18 1992-12-18 Reciprocating electric razor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33897792A JP3528190B2 (en) 1992-12-18 1992-12-18 Reciprocating electric razor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06182066A JPH06182066A (en) 1994-07-05
JP3528190B2 true JP3528190B2 (en) 2004-05-17

Family

ID=18323116

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP33897792A Expired - Lifetime JP3528190B2 (en) 1992-12-18 1992-12-18 Reciprocating electric razor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3528190B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH06182066A (en) 1994-07-05

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