JP3528025B2 - Printed circuit board connector - Google Patents

Printed circuit board connector

Info

Publication number
JP3528025B2
JP3528025B2 JP23443996A JP23443996A JP3528025B2 JP 3528025 B2 JP3528025 B2 JP 3528025B2 JP 23443996 A JP23443996 A JP 23443996A JP 23443996 A JP23443996 A JP 23443996A JP 3528025 B2 JP3528025 B2 JP 3528025B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
engagement
strip
terminal fitting
circuit board
printed circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP23443996A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH1079269A (en
Inventor
仁 高梨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Priority to JP23443996A priority Critical patent/JP3528025B2/en
Priority to US08/920,454 priority patent/US5980328A/en
Priority to EP97115278A priority patent/EP0828317B1/en
Priority to DE69737339T priority patent/DE69737339T2/en
Priority to CN97118220A priority patent/CN1115750C/en
Publication of JPH1079269A publication Critical patent/JPH1079269A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3528025B2 publication Critical patent/JP3528025B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、プリント基板に実
装されるプリント基板用コネクタに関する。 【0002】 【従来の技術】プリント基板用コネクタとしては、特開
平3−11566号公報に開示されるものが知られてい
る。それは、図10に示すように、コネクタハウジング
1内に並設されたキャビティ2内に雌側端子金具3を組
み付けて構成される。この雌側端子金具3には、雄側端
子金具と接続する接続部4の後端にコネクタハウジング
1の外方へ延びる帯片部5が設けられており、その帯片
部5は雌側端子金具3のキャビティ2に対する挿抜方向
に撓み変形可能に湾曲した後、その後端部にプリント基
板6に半田付けされる半田付け部5aを有している。な
お、帯片部5が撓み変形可能に湾曲しているのは、相手
側コネクタの挿抜時に半田付け部5aにかかるストレス
を撓み変形することによって少なくし、これにより半田
割れを防止するためである。 【0003】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、上記構成で
は雌側端子金具は箱型に形成されるのに対し、帯片部は
薄ぺらな帯状をなすため、雌側端子金具をキャビティ内
に組み付けた状態において、帯片部の周囲にはキャビテ
ィの内壁面との間に遊空間が形成される。そのため、帯
片部の端部に形成された半田付け部はぐらつき、輸送時
や実装時等に外力によって容易に変形してしまう虞があ
った。また、半田付け部のぐらつきは、プリント基板に
対する半田付け部の位置決め作業をし辛くし、作業能率
を低下させた。 【0004】一方、端子金具には、帯片部に端子金具の
挿入を円滑に行わせるためのスタビライザを備えたもの
があるが、これは単にキャビティの内壁面に係合するだ
けの構成であり、結果その係合する内壁面方向に対して
の動きは規制されるが、それとは直交する方向に対して
は遊動可能とされ、半田付け部のぐらつきを防止すると
いう点では不完全であった。本発明は、上記事情に鑑み
てなされたもので、その目的は、帯片部の端部に半田付
け部を有する端子金具を備えたものにおいて、その半田
付け部のぐらつきを規制したプリント基板用コネクタを
提供するところにある。 【0005】 【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、請求項1記載のプリント基板用コネクタは、コネク
タハウジング内に端子収容室を有するとともに、その端
子収容室には相手側端子金具に接続可能な接続部とその
接続部から前記端子収容室に対して遊動可能な状態で端
子収容室外に延びる帯片部とを備えた端子金具が収容さ
れ、その帯片部の延出端部がプリント基板に半田付け可
能な半田付け部となっているプリント基板用コネクタに
おいて、前記帯片部と前記コネクタハウジングとには相
互に係合可能な係合部と係合受部とが設けられ、その係
合部と係合受部との係合により前記帯片部の動きを規制
するようになっており、また、前記帯片部は前記端子金
具の前記端子収容室に対する挿抜方向に撓み変形可能な
撓み変形部を介して前記半田付け部を連ねた構成であ
り、前記係合部は前記撓み変形部と前記半田付け部との
間において突出する係合突片であり、前記係合受部は前
記コネクタハウジングにおいて前記係合突片を挿入可能
な係合溝であり、さらに、前記係合受部は前記端子金具
を前記端子収容室へ組み付けるための組付口に配される
とともに、前記端子金具の組み付け時に前記接続部と前
記係合部との干渉を回避するために前記端子収容室の一
内壁面が前記組付口から奥方にかけて斜めに切り欠かれ
ていることに特徴を有する。 【0006】 【発明の作用・効果】請求項1記載の発明によれば、端
子金具をコネクタハウジングの端子収容室内に組み付け
ると、係合部と係合受部との係合により、帯片部の端子
収容室に対する動きが規制される。従って、帯片部の延
出端部に形成された半田付け部がぐらつくことがなくな
り、もって輸送時や組み立て時等における変形を防止で
きるとともにプリント基板に対する位置決め作業をし易
くして作業性の向上を図ることもできる。 【0007】また、帯片部に形成された係合突片をコネ
クタハウジングに形成された係合溝に嵌め込むことによ
って半田付け部のぐらつきが規制される。しかも、半田
付け部は撓み変形部の端部に連なっているから、相手側
コネクタの挿抜時にはこの部分が撓み変形することによ
り、半田付け部に対するストレスを少なくすることがで
き、もって半田割れを防止できる。 【0008】さらに、端子収容室の一内壁面が組付口か
ら奥方にかけて斜めに切り欠かれているため、端子金具
は組付口に配された係合受部との干渉を避けるようにし
て斜めに端子収容室内に挿入される。従って、組付口に
係合受部を配しても端子金具の組み付け時に端子金具の
接続部と係合受部とが干渉することを回避できる。 【0009】 【発明の実施の形態】<第1実施形態> 以下、本発明のプリント基板用コネクタを具体化した第
1実施形態について図1〜図5を参照して説明する。本
実施形態のプリント基板用コネクタは、図4に示すよう
に、内部に複数のキャビティ11が並設されたコネクタ
ハウジング10と、その各キャビティ11に組み付けら
れる雌側端子金具20とから構成される。 【0010】雌側端子金具20は、図1に示すように、
先端側(図1中、左下側)に相手側端子金具である雄側
端子金具(図示せず)が挿入される接続部21を備えて
おり、その内部には挿入された雄側端子金具に接触可能
な弾性接触片(図示せず)が配設されている。また、接
続部21にはその上面に係止孔21aが穿孔されてお
り、雌側端子金具20をキャビティ11内に挿入すると
キャビティ11内に突出するランス12が係合し、雌側
端子金具20がキャビティ11に対して抜け止めされる
ようになっている。 【0011】この接続部21の後端には、帯状をなしコ
ネクタハウジング10の外方へ延びる帯片部22が連接
されている。この帯片部22は、下側(図4中、下側)
へ膨出するように湾曲した形状をなし前後方向(雄側端
子金具の挿抜方向であり、図4中、左右方向)に撓み変
形可能な撓み変形部22aと、その後端にプリント基板
(図示せず)に半田付けされる半田付け部22bとを備
えて構成される。なお、このように半田付け部22bが
撓み変形部22aを介して接続部21に連結されるの
は、雄側端子金具の挿抜時に撓み変形部22aが挿抜方
向に撓むことにより半田付け部22bにかかるストレス
を少なくさせることができ、もって、雄側コネクタの挿
抜時における半田割れを防止するためである。 【0012】さらに、帯片部22には撓み変形部22a
と半田付け部22bとの間において、その左右両縁部
(長さ方向に延びる両縁部)に係合突片23,23がほ
ぼ水平に突設されている。この係合突片23は雌側端子
金具20をキャビティ11に組み付けると、後述するコ
ネクタハウジング10の係合溝13に嵌り込むようにな
っている。また、半田付け部22bは、その左右両縁部
が下側へほぼ直角に折曲げられてチャネル状に形成され
ており、これにより半田付け部22bの剛性が高められ
る。 【0013】一方、コネクタハウジング10内に並設さ
れた各キャビティ11は角孔をなしており、その先端側
には雄側端子金具を挿入するための挿入口11aが形成
され、後端側には雌側端子金具20をキャビティ11内
に挿入するための組付口11bが形成されている。この
組付口11bにおいては、その左右両側壁(図5中、左
右両側壁)の上端部が対向して内側へ僅かに突出してお
り、その突出部14には後端から内方に向けて延びる係
合溝13が形成されている。そして、雌側端子金具20
をキャビティ11内に組み付けると、この係合溝13に
は上記雌側端子金具20の係合突片23が嵌り込み、帯
片部22の上下左右方向(図5中、上下左右方向)に対
しての動きが規制されるようになっている。 【0014】また、キャビティ11の底面が、ほぼ長さ
方向に対する中心部から後端にかけて斜めに切りかかれ
ており、キャビティ11に対して雌側端子金具20を斜
めに挿入するようにしている。即ち、接続部21と突出
部14との干渉を回避するために、接続部21を突出部
14の下側をくぐり抜けるようにして奥方へ押し込むよ
うにしている。 【0015】次に、雌側端子金具20の組み付け作業に
ついて述べる。雌側端子金具20をその接続部21側か
らコネクタハウジング10の組付口11bに挿入する
(図2参照)。そして、接続部21を底面に沿って斜め
に押し込み、接続部21が組付口11bにおける突出部
14をくぐり抜けたら、水平にしてさらに奥側へと運び
入れる(図3参照)。すると、雌側端子金具20が正規
の組み付け位置に挿入されるのに伴い、係合突片23が
係合溝13内へと挿入されて行く。雌側端子金具20が
図4に示すように正規の組み付け位置に挿入されると係
合突片23が完全に係合溝13内に嵌り込んで帯片部2
2の上下左右方向に対する動きが規制される(図5参
照)。 【0016】このように本実施形態では、帯片部22の
上下左右方向に対する動きを規制することができるか
ら、帯片部22の延出端部に形成された半田付け部22
bがぐらつくことがなくなり、その結果、輸送時や組み
立て時等に半田付け部22bが変形し難くなるととも
に、プリント基板に対する位置決め作業がし易くなって
作業性の向上を図ることもできる。また、組付口11b
に係合溝13を有する突出部14を設けても、キャビテ
ィ11の後端側の底面を斜めに切り欠いたから、雌側端
子金具20の挿入時に雌側端子金具20と突出部14と
が干渉することを回避できる。 【0017】<第1参考例> 以下、本発明の第1参考例について図6及び図7を参照
して説明する。本実施形態と第1実施形態との相違は、
係合突片と係合溝の形状にあり、その他の部分について
は第1実施形態と同様の構成であるため、同一部分には
同一符号を付して説明を省略する。 【0018】本参考例の係合突片31は、図6に示すよ
うに、撓み変形部22aと半田付け部22bとの間にお
いて、その左縁部(図7中、右縁部)から水平に突出し
た後、上方へ垂直に折曲げられかつ帯片部22側へ直角
に折り返した形状をなしている。 【0019】一方、係合溝32は、図7に示すように、
組付口11bの上方部分において後端面から内方へ延
び、断面形状が組付口11bにおける後面視右上隅部
(図7中、右上隅部)から上方に延びた後、内側へ直角
に曲げられたL字状をなしている。また、キャビティ1
1は第1実施形態のように底面が斜めに切り欠かれるこ
とはなく、まっすぐな角孔をなしている。 【0020】そして、雌側端子金具20を組付口11b
を介してキャビティ11内に挿入すると、雌側端子金具
20が正規の組み付け位置に組み付けられるのに伴い、
係合突片31が係合溝32内に挿入される。これによ
り、雌側端子金具20が正規の組み付け位置に組み付け
られると、係合突片31と係合溝32とが嵌り合って帯
片部22に対する上下左右方向の動きが規制されるか
ら、第1実施形態同様に帯片部22の延出端部に形成し
た半田付け部22bのぐらつきを防止することができ
る。また、本参考例では係合溝32を組付口11bの上
方部分に設けており、第1実施形態のように雌側端子金
具20を斜めに挿入する必要がないから、組み付け作業
は容易である。 【0021】<第2参考例> 以下、本発明のプリント基板用コネクタを具体化した
2参考例について図8及び図9を参照して説明する。本
参考例と第1実施形態との相違は、帯片部と係合溝の形
状にあり、その他の部分については第1実施形態と同様
の構成であるため、同一部分には同一符号を付して説明
を省略する。 【0022】本参考例の帯片部41は、図8に示すよう
に、第1実施形態と同様に接続部21の後端から下側へ
湾曲して撓み変形部41aを形成しているが、その延出
側の端部が接続部21の上面より高く突出し、その位置
から半田付け部41bを形成している。また、接続部2
1の上面より高く突出した撓み変形部41aと半田付け
部41bとの連結部分には第1実施形態と同様に左右両
縁部に係合突片23,23が形成されている。一方、キ
ャビティ11は第1実施形態のように底面が斜めに切り
欠かれることなくまっすぐな角孔をなしており、図9に
示すように、そのキャビティ11の組付口11bの上方
部分には係合溝42が後端面から内方へ向けて形成され
ている。 【0023】そして、雌側端子金具20を組付口11b
を介してキャビティ11内に挿入すると、雌側端子金具
20が正規の組み付け位置に組み付けられるのに伴い、
係合突片23が係合溝42内に挿入される。これによ
り、雌側端子金具20が正規の組み付け位置に組み付け
られると、帯片部41に対する上下左右方向の動きが規
制されるから、第1実施形態同様に半田付け部41bの
ぐらつきを防止することができる。また、キャビティ1
1はまっすぐな角孔をなしており、雌側端子金具20を
まっすぐに挿入することができるから、第1実施形態に
比べて組み付け作業は容易である。 【0024】なお、本発明は前記実施形態に限定される
ものではなく、例えば次のように変形して実施すること
ができ、これらの実施形態も本発明の技術的範囲に属す
る。 (1) 前記実施形態では、本発明を雌側端子金具20
に適用した例を示したが、雄側端子金具に適用すること
も可能である。 【0025】(2) 前記実施形態では、帯片部22,
41には撓み変形部22a,41aが形成されていた
が、これを形成せずに帯片部はまっすぐに延びた形状の
ものであってもよい。 【0026】(3) 前記実施形態では、帯片部22,
41側に係合突片23,31が形成され、コネクタハウ
ジング10側に係合溝13,32,42が形成された構
成であったが、コネクタハウジング側に係合突部を形成
し、帯片部側にはその係合突部に係合可能な係合孔を形
成した構成であってもよく、要するに相互に係合可能な
係合部と係合受部とを帯片部側とコネクタハウジング側
にそれぞれ設け、これにより帯片部の上下左右方向(キ
ャビティに対する挿入方向とは直交する方向)の動きを
規制できる構成であればよい。 【0027】(4) 上記第1実施形態では、係合突片
23は接続部21の横幅寸法に対してそれ以上には突出
しない寸法に設定されているが、係合突片を接続部の横
幅寸法より突出する寸法に設定するとともにキャビティ
の左右両内壁面に係合突片に係合可能な係合溝を形成し
てもよい。この構成では、係合溝を形成するために突出
部を設ける必要がなくなるから、さらにこの突出部と雌
側端子金具との干渉を回避するためにキャビティの底面
を斜めに切り欠く必要もなくなる。その他、本発明は要
旨を逸脱しない範囲内で種々変更して実施することがで
きる。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a connector for a printed circuit board mounted on a printed circuit board. 2. Description of the Related Art As a printed circuit board connector, one disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 3-11566 is known. As shown in FIG. 10, the female terminal fittings 3 are assembled in cavities 2 arranged side by side in a connector housing 1. The female terminal fitting 3 is provided with a strip 5 extending to the outside of the connector housing 1 at the rear end of the connecting portion 4 connected to the male terminal fitting, and the strip 5 is provided with a female terminal. The metal fitting 3 has a soldering portion 5a which is bent in the insertion / removal direction with respect to the cavity 2 so as to be deformable and then soldered to the printed circuit board 6 at its rear end. The reason why the strip portion 5 is bent so as to be able to bend and deform is to reduce the stress applied to the soldering portion 5a by inserting and removing the mating connector by bending and deforming, thereby preventing solder cracking. . [0003] However, in the above configuration, the female terminal fitting is formed in a box shape, whereas the strip portion has a thin band shape. When assembled inside, a play space is formed between the strip and the inner wall surface of the cavity. Therefore, there is a possibility that the soldering portion formed at the end of the strip portion may be loose and easily deformed by an external force during transportation or mounting. In addition, the wobble of the soldered portion makes it difficult to position the soldered portion with respect to the printed circuit board, and reduces the work efficiency. On the other hand, some terminal fittings are provided with a stabilizer for facilitating the insertion of the terminal fitting into the strip, but this is a structure which merely engages with the inner wall surface of the cavity. As a result, the movement in the direction of the inner wall surface to be engaged is restricted, but it is allowed to move in a direction perpendicular to the direction, which is incomplete in preventing the wobble of the soldered portion. . The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a printed circuit board having a terminal fitting having a soldered portion at an end of a strip portion, in which wobbling of the soldered portion is regulated. To provide connectors. According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a connector for a printed circuit board having a terminal housing in a connector housing, and a terminal housing in the terminal housing. A terminal fitting having a connecting part connectable to the terminal fitting and a strip extending from the connecting part to the terminal receiving chamber so as to be freely movable with respect to the terminal receiving chamber is accommodated, and the strip is extended. In a printed circuit board connector having an end portion which is a soldering portion that can be soldered to a printed circuit board, the strip portion and the connector housing have an engaging portion and an engaging receiving portion which can be engaged with each other. The movement of the strip is restricted by the engagement between the engagement portion and the engagement receiving portion, and the strip is connected to the terminal metal.
Tool can be bent and deformed in the insertion / removal direction with respect to the terminal accommodating chamber.
The soldering portion is connected via a bending portion.
The engaging portion is formed between the bending portion and the soldering portion.
An engagement protruding piece projecting between the engagement receiving portions,
The above-mentioned engaging projection can be inserted in the connector housing.
The engagement receiving portion is a terminal fitting.
Is disposed at an assembling opening for assembling the terminal into the terminal accommodating chamber.
And at the time of assembling the terminal fitting with the connecting portion.
In order to avoid interference with the engaging portion,
The inner wall is cut off diagonally from the installation port to the back
It is characterized by having According to the first aspect of the present invention, when the terminal fitting is assembled in the terminal receiving chamber of the connector housing, the strip is formed by the engagement between the engagement portion and the engagement receiving portion. Is restricted with respect to the terminal accommodating chamber. Therefore, the soldered portion formed at the extended end of the strip does not wobble, thereby preventing deformation at the time of transportation or assembling, and improving the workability by facilitating the positioning work on the printed circuit board. Can also be planned. [0007] Also, the engaging protrusion formed on the strip portion connector
By fitting it into an engagement groove formed in the
Therefore, the wobble of the soldered portion is regulated. Moreover, solder
Since the attachment portion is connected to the end of the bending deformation portion,
When this connector is inserted or removed, this part bends and deforms.
The stress on the soldered part.
Accordingly, solder cracking can be prevented. [0008] Further, whether one inner wall surface of the terminal accommodating chamber is an assembly port or not.
The terminal fittings are notched diagonally from
To avoid interference with the engagement receiving part
It is inserted obliquely into the terminal receiving chamber. Therefore,
Even if the engagement receiving part is provided, the terminal
Interference between the connection portion and the engagement receiving portion can be avoided. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS First Embodiment A first embodiment of a printed circuit board connector according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 4, the connector for a printed board according to the present embodiment includes a connector housing 10 in which a plurality of cavities 11 are juxtaposed, and a female terminal fitting 20 to be assembled in each of the cavities 11. . The female terminal fitting 20 is, as shown in FIG.
On the distal end side (lower left side in FIG. 1), there is provided a connecting portion 21 into which a male terminal fitting (not shown), which is a mating terminal fitting, is inserted. An elastic contact piece (not shown) that can be contacted is provided. A locking hole 21a is formed in the upper surface of the connection portion 21. When the female terminal fitting 20 is inserted into the cavity 11, the lance 12 protruding into the cavity 11 is engaged. Are prevented from falling out of the cavity 11. A strip 22 extending outward from the connector housing 10 is connected to the rear end of the connecting portion 21. This strip 22 is located on the lower side (the lower side in FIG. 4).
A bent portion 22a that can bend and deform in the front-rear direction (the direction in which the male terminal fitting is inserted and withdrawn, ie, the left-right direction in FIG. 4), and a printed board (not shown) And a soldering part 22b to be soldered. The reason why the soldering portion 22b is connected to the connection portion 21 through the bending deformation portion 22a is that the bending deformation portion 22a bends in the insertion / removal direction when the male terminal fitting is inserted / extracted. This is because the stress applied to the male connector can be reduced, thereby preventing solder cracking when inserting and removing the male connector. Further, the strip 22 has a bending deformation portion 22a.
At the left and right edges (both edges extending in the length direction), engagement projecting pieces 23, 23 project substantially horizontally between the and the soldering portion 22b. When the female terminal fitting 20 is attached to the cavity 11, the engaging projection 23 fits into an engaging groove 13 of the connector housing 10 described later. The left and right edges of the soldering portion 22b are bent downward at substantially right angles to form a channel, thereby increasing the rigidity of the soldering portion 22b. On the other hand, each of the cavities 11 juxtaposed in the connector housing 10 has a square hole, and an insertion port 11a for inserting a male terminal fitting is formed at the front end thereof, and at the rear end thereof. Has an assembling opening 11b for inserting the female terminal fitting 20 into the cavity 11. In this assembling opening 11b, the upper ends of the left and right side walls (the left and right side walls in FIG. 5) are slightly opposed to each other and protrude inward. An extending engagement groove 13 is formed. And the female terminal fitting 20
Is assembled into the cavity 11, the engagement protrusion 23 of the female terminal fitting 20 is fitted into the engagement groove 13, and the upper and lower directions of the strip 22 (up, down, left, and right directions in FIG. 5). All movements are regulated. The bottom surface of the cavity 11 is cut obliquely from the center to the rear end in the length direction, so that the female terminal fitting 20 is inserted obliquely into the cavity 11. That is, in order to avoid interference between the connecting portion 21 and the protruding portion 14, the connecting portion 21 is pushed backward so as to pass through the lower side of the protruding portion 14. Next, the assembling work of the female terminal fitting 20 will be described. The female terminal fitting 20 is inserted into the mounting opening 11b of the connector housing 10 from the connection portion 21 side (see FIG. 2). Then, the connecting portion 21 is obliquely pushed along the bottom surface, and when the connecting portion 21 has passed through the protruding portion 14 in the assembling opening 11b, the connecting portion 21 is leveled and further carried to the far side (see FIG. 3). Then, as the female terminal fitting 20 is inserted into the regular assembling position, the engaging projection 23 is inserted into the engaging groove 13. When the female terminal fitting 20 is inserted into the proper assembling position as shown in FIG. 4, the engaging projection 23 is completely fitted into the engaging groove 13 and the strip 2
2 is regulated in the vertical and horizontal directions (see FIG. 5). As described above, in the present embodiment, since the movement of the strip 22 in the vertical and horizontal directions can be restricted, the soldering portion 22 formed at the extended end of the strip 22 is formed.
As a result, the soldering portion 22b is less likely to be deformed during transportation, assembly, and the like, and the positioning operation with respect to the printed circuit board is facilitated, so that the workability can be improved. Also, assembling port 11b
Even when the projection 14 having the engagement groove 13 is provided, the bottom surface of the rear end side of the cavity 11 is notched obliquely, so that when the female terminal fitting 20 is inserted, the female terminal fitting 20 and the projection 14 interfere. Can be avoided. [0017] <First Example> Hereinafter, will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7 for the first embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is as follows.
The shape of the engaging projection and the engaging groove is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the other parts are the same as those of the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, the engaging projection 31 of the present embodiment is located horizontally between the bending portion 22a and the soldering portion 22b from its left edge (right edge in FIG. 7). After that, it is bent vertically upward and folded at right angles to the strip 22 side. On the other hand, as shown in FIG.
After extending inward from the rear end surface in the upper part of the assembling opening 11b, the cross-sectional shape extends upward from the upper right corner (upper right corner in FIG. 7) of the assembling opening 11b in rear view, and then bends inward at right angles. L-shaped. Also, cavity 1
1 has a straight square hole without the bottom not being cut off diagonally as in the first embodiment. Then, the female terminal fitting 20 is connected to the mounting port 11b.
When the female terminal fitting 20 is inserted into the regular assembling position when inserted into the cavity 11 through
The engaging projection 31 is inserted into the engaging groove 32. Accordingly, when the female terminal fitting 20 is assembled at the regular assembling position, the engagement protrusion 31 and the engagement groove 32 are fitted to each other, so that the movement in the vertical and horizontal directions with respect to the strip 22 is restricted. As in the first embodiment, it is possible to prevent wobbling of the soldering portion 22b formed at the extended end of the strip 22. In the present embodiment , the engagement groove 32 is provided in the upper portion of the mounting opening 11b, and it is not necessary to insert the female terminal fitting 20 obliquely as in the first embodiment, so that the mounting operation is easy. is there. < Second Reference Example > A second embodiment of the printed circuit board connector of the present invention will now be described .
Two reference examples will be described with reference to FIGS. Book
The difference between the reference example and the first embodiment lies in the shape of the strip portion and the engagement groove, and the other portions have the same configuration as in the first embodiment. The description is omitted. As shown in FIG. 8, the strip 41 of the present reference example is bent downward from the rear end of the connecting portion 21 to form a bending deformation portion 41a as in the first embodiment. The end on the extension side protrudes higher than the upper surface of the connection portion 21, and the soldering portion 41b is formed from that position. In addition, connection section 2
Engagement projections 23 are formed on both left and right edges of the connecting portion between the bending portion 41a and the soldering portion 41b which protrude higher than the upper surface of the first member 1 as in the first embodiment. On the other hand, as in the first embodiment, the cavity 11 has a straight rectangular hole without a diagonally cut bottom, and as shown in FIG. An engagement groove 42 is formed inward from the rear end face. Then, the female terminal fitting 20 is connected to the mounting port 11b.
When the female terminal fitting 20 is inserted into the regular assembling position when inserted into the cavity 11 through
The engaging projection 23 is inserted into the engaging groove 42. Thus, when the female terminal fitting 20 is assembled at the regular assembling position, the movement in the up, down, left, and right directions with respect to the strip 41 is restricted. Can be. Also, cavity 1
1 has a straight square hole, and the female terminal fitting 20 can be inserted straight, so that the assembling work is easier than in the first embodiment. The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but can be modified and implemented as follows, for example, and these embodiments also belong to the technical scope of the present invention. (1) In the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to the female terminal fitting 20.
Although the example applied to (1) was shown, it is also possible to apply to a male terminal fitting. (2) In the above embodiment, the strip 22,
Although the flexible deformation portions 22a and 41a are formed on the 41, the strip portion may be formed in a shape extending straight without forming this. (3) In the above embodiment, the strip 22,
The engaging projections 23, 31 are formed on the 41 side, and the engaging grooves 13, 32, 42 are formed on the connector housing 10 side. On one side, an engagement hole engageable with the engagement projection may be formed. In other words, the mutually engageable engagement portion and the engagement receiving portion are defined as the band piece side. Any structure may be provided as long as it can be provided on the connector housing side and thereby can restrict the movement of the strip in the vertical and horizontal directions (the direction perpendicular to the direction of insertion into the cavity). (4) In the first embodiment, the engaging projection 23 is set so as not to protrude beyond the width of the connecting portion 21. An engagement groove may be formed on the left and right inner wall surfaces of the cavity so that the engagement protrusion can be engaged with the engagement protrusion. In this configuration, since it is not necessary to provide a protrusion to form the engagement groove, it is not necessary to diagonally cut the bottom surface of the cavity to avoid interference between the protrusion and the female terminal fitting. In addition, the present invention can be variously modified and implemented without departing from the gist.

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】第1実施形態の雌側端子金具を示す斜視図であ
る。 【図2】同実施形態において、雌側端子金具の組み付け
途中(斜めに挿入した状態)を示す側断面図である。 【図3】 同実施形態において、雌側端子金具の組み付
け途中(突出部をくぐり抜けた状態)を示す側断面図で
ある。 【図4】 同実施形態において、雌側端子金具の組み付
け状態を示す側断面図である。 【図5】同実施形態において、雌側端子金具の組み付け
状態を示す正断面図である。 【図6】第1参考例の雌側端子金具を示す斜視図であ
る。 【図7】同参考例において、雌側端子金具の組み付け状
態を示す正断面図である。 【図8】第2参考例の雌側端子金具を示す斜視図であ
る。 【図9】同参考例において、雌側端子金具の組み付け状
態を示す正断面図である。 【図10】従来例を示す側断面図である。 【符号の説明】 10…コネクタハウジング 11…キャビティ(端子収容室) 13…係合溝(係合受部) 20…雌側端子金具(端子金具) 22…帯片部 22a…撓み変形部 22b…半田付け部 23…係合突片(係合突部)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a female terminal fitting of a first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing the female terminal fitting in the process of being assembled (obliquely inserted) in the embodiment. FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view showing the female terminal fitting in the process of being assembled (in a state where the female terminal fitting has passed through a protruding portion) in the embodiment. FIG. 4 is a side sectional view showing an assembled state of the female terminal fitting in the embodiment. FIG. 5 is a front sectional view showing an assembled state of the female terminal fitting in the embodiment. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a female terminal fitting of the first reference example . FIG. 7 is a front sectional view showing an assembled state of the female terminal fitting in the reference example . FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a female terminal fitting of a second reference example . FIG. 9 is a front sectional view showing an assembled state of the female terminal fitting in the reference example . FIG. 10 is a side sectional view showing a conventional example. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Connector housing 11 ... Cavity (terminal receiving chamber) 13 ... Engagement groove (engagement receiving part) 20 ... Female terminal fitting (terminal fitting) 22 ... Strip piece 22a ... Deflection deformation part 22b ... Soldering part 23: engaging projection (engaging projection)

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) H01R 9/09 H01R 13/42 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) H01R 9/09 H01R 13/42

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】 コネクタハウジング内に端子収容室を有
するとともに、その端子収容室には相手側端子金具に接
続可能な接続部とその接続部から前記端子収容室に対し
て遊動可能な状態で端子収容室外に延びる帯片部とを備
えた端子金具が収容され、その帯片部の延出端部がプリ
ント基板に半田付け可能な半田付け部となっているプリ
ント基板用コネクタにおいて、 前記帯片部と前記コネクタハウジングとには相互に係合
可能な係合部と係合受部とが設けられ、その係合部と係
合受部との係合により前記帯片部の動きを規制するよう
になっており、 また、前記帯片部は前記端子金具の前記端子収容室に対
する挿抜方向に撓み変形可能な撓み変形部を介して前記
半田付け部を連ねた構成であり、前記係合部は前記撓み
変形部と前記半田付け部との間において突出する係合突
片であり、前記係合受部は前記コネクタハウジングにお
いて前記係合突片を挿入可能な係合溝であり、 さらに、前記係合受部は前記端子金具を前記端子収容室
へ組み付けるための組付口に配されるとともに、前記端
子金具の組み付け時に前記接続部と前記係合部との干渉
を回避するために前記端子収容室の一内壁面が前記組付
口から奥方にかけて斜めに切り欠かれている ことを特徴
とするプリント基板用コネクタ。
(57) [Claim 1] A connector housing has a terminal accommodating chamber, and the terminal accommodating chamber has a connection portion connectable to a counterpart terminal fitting and the terminal accommodating chamber. A terminal fitting having a strip extending outside the terminal accommodating chamber in a freely movable state is accommodated, and an extended end of the strip is a soldering portion that can be soldered to a printed circuit board. In the printed circuit board connector, the strip portion and the connector housing are provided with an engagement portion and an engagement receiving portion that can be engaged with each other, and the engagement portion and the engagement receiving portion engage with each other. to regulate the movement of the strip section
Has become, also, the strip portion of the counter into the terminal receiving chamber of the terminal fitting
Through a flexible deformation portion that can be deformed in the insertion / extraction direction.
It is a configuration in which soldering portions are connected, and the engaging portion is
An engagement protrusion protruding between a deformed portion and the soldered portion
And the engagement receiving portion is attached to the connector housing.
An engagement groove into which the engagement protrusion can be inserted, and further, the engagement receiving portion connects the terminal fitting to the terminal accommodating chamber.
To the mounting opening for mounting to
Interference between the connecting part and the engaging part when assembling the child metal fitting
The inner wall of the terminal receiving chamber is
A printed circuit board connector characterized by being cut off diagonally from the mouth to the back .
JP23443996A 1996-09-04 1996-09-04 Printed circuit board connector Expired - Fee Related JP3528025B2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23443996A JP3528025B2 (en) 1996-09-04 1996-09-04 Printed circuit board connector
US08/920,454 US5980328A (en) 1996-09-04 1997-08-29 Connector for use with substrates
EP97115278A EP0828317B1 (en) 1996-09-04 1997-09-03 Connector for use with substrates
DE69737339T DE69737339T2 (en) 1996-09-04 1997-09-03 Connector for a substrate
CN97118220A CN1115750C (en) 1996-09-04 1997-09-04 Connector used with base plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23443996A JP3528025B2 (en) 1996-09-04 1996-09-04 Printed circuit board connector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1079269A JPH1079269A (en) 1998-03-24
JP3528025B2 true JP3528025B2 (en) 2004-05-17

Family

ID=16971033

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP23443996A Expired - Fee Related JP3528025B2 (en) 1996-09-04 1996-09-04 Printed circuit board connector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3528025B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3484920B2 (en) * 1997-05-09 2004-01-06 住友電装株式会社 Printed circuit board connector
JP2003272751A (en) * 2002-03-15 2003-09-26 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Connector for substrate
JP5399827B2 (en) * 2009-09-07 2014-01-29 矢崎総業株式会社 Direct connector terminal and direct connector
JP6087335B2 (en) * 2014-11-28 2017-03-01 矢崎総業株式会社 connector
JP7082500B2 (en) * 2018-03-05 2022-06-08 ヒロセ電機株式会社 Terminals, connectors, and connector devices
JP7104103B2 (en) * 2020-06-26 2022-07-20 矢崎総業株式会社 connector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH1079269A (en) 1998-03-24

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