JP3519576B2 - Keraba components - Google Patents
Keraba componentsInfo
- Publication number
- JP3519576B2 JP3519576B2 JP19926097A JP19926097A JP3519576B2 JP 3519576 B2 JP3519576 B2 JP 3519576B2 JP 19926097 A JP19926097 A JP 19926097A JP 19926097 A JP19926097 A JP 19926097A JP 3519576 B2 JP3519576 B2 JP 3519576B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcing
- piece
- keraba
- folded
- wrapping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
【０００１】
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、屋根のケラバ納めに用
いられる部材に関するものである。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】従来技術について、図１５をもとに説明
する。横葺き屋根材４のケラバを納める部材として、捨
板片２と屋根の側面であるケラバを覆う包み片３とを組
み合わせたケラバキャップ１が用いられている。このケ
ラバキャップ１は、意匠性を向上させるために、包み片
３の側面部32が外側方向に断面略半円状に膨出してい
る。このケラバキャップ１を施工する場合には、あらか
じめ下地材上に断面略Ｌ字状の補強板Ｂを止着してお
く。この補強板Ｂは１．８ｍ程度の金属板で、上面B1
と、上面B1の一端を略直角に折り下げた垂下面B2とから
成っており、上面B1を下地材に釘等により止着する。そ
して、ケラバキャップ１を横葺き屋根材４の側端には
め、ケラバキャップ１の下端を垂下面B2の下端に掴み込
んで固定させていた。
【０００３】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来は、側面が外側方
向に膨出しているケラバキャップの強度を保つために、
１．８ｍ程度の補強板を用意し、あらかじめ野地材上に
止着してから横葺き屋根材を施工しなければならなかっ
た。また、１．８ｍ程度の補強板の垂下面の下端に、ケ
ラバキャップの下端を１つずつ掴み込んでいかなければ
ならなかった。
【０００４】
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係るケラバ部材
は、従来の補強板に替わる補強体を、ケラバキャップの
内部に組み込んでおくことを特徴としている。そのケラ
バキャップは捨板片と包み片とから成っており、次のよ
うなものがある。まず、第１図に示すように、捨板部の
左右両端から表面方向に折り返され、一方が接続部とさ
れ、他方が水切り部とされ、棟側から表面方向に折り曲
げられた雨返し部とが形成された捨板片と、表面部の左
右一端から裏面方向に折り返されて折り込み部が形成さ
れ、他端から折り下げられて外側方向に膨出された側面
部が形成され、その下端から内側方向に折り返された係
止部が形成され、表面部の軒側から折り下げられた段部
が形成され、表面部の棟側が表面方向に折り曲げられて
いる包み片とから成っており、捨板片の接続部と包み片
の折り込み部とを馳組みしてケラバキャップとしたもの
がある。
【０００５】また、第４図に示すように、１枚の金属板
から成っていて、捨板部の一端が表面方向に折り返され
て水切り部が形成され、他端が捨板部の表面方向に折り
返されて接続部を兼ねた折り込み部が形成され、折り込
み部から再び外側方向に折り返された表面部が形成さ
れ、表面部の軒側から折り下げられた段部が形成され、
表面部の外側端部から折り下げられて外側方向に膨出さ
れた側面部が形成され、その下端から内側方向に折り返
された係止部が形成されたケラバキャップもある。
【０００６】これらのケラバキャップに組み込まれる補
強体は断面略Ｌ字状をしており、次のようなものがあ
る。まず、第１図及び第４図に示すように、単に二辺の
補強体上部と補強部とから成る断面Ｌ字状の補強体があ
る。また、第２図に示すように、前述した捨板片の接続
部の端部を延出させて外側方向に折り返して補強体上部
とし、その外側端部を垂下させて補強部とした補強体が
ある。さらに、第３図に示すように、包み片の折り込み
部の外側端を折り込み部の上側に折り返して二重にし、
その上側の折り込み部をさらに側面部方向に延出させて
補強体上部とし、その外側端部を垂下させて補強部と
し、補強部の下端を包み片の係止部に係止させたものが
ある。
【０００７】これらの補強体は、はじめに説明した第１
図及び第４図の補強体の場合には、それぞれのケラバキ
ャップの包み片の表面部と、捨板片において、接続部ま
たは接続部を兼ねる折り込み部との間に補強体上部が挟
持され、補強部が側面部の内側にあって、側面部とは空
間をあけて位置し、その下端が係止部に係止されてケラ
バ部材と成る。
【０００８】また、第２図に示すように、捨板片に補強
体が形成されたものは、補強体が形成された捨板片の補
強体上部を包み片と馳組みし、補強部の下端を包み片の
係止部に係止させてケラバ部材とする。さらに、第３図
に示すように、包み片に補強体が形成されたものは、補
強体が形成された包み片の補強体上部を捨板片と馳組み
し、補強部の下端を包み片の係止部に係止させてケラバ
部材とする。
【０００９】
【作用】補強板を下地材上にあらかじめ取り付けておく
ことなく、本発明に係るケラバ部材を、施工された横葺
き屋根材の側端に順次はめ、包み片の折り込み部と捨板
片の捨板部との間に差し込むことで、ケラバを納めてい
く。
【００１０】
【実施例】本発明の実施例について、図面をもとに説明
する。図１は、本発明に係るケラバ部材の第一実施例を
示す端面図であり、図２は第二実施例を示す端面図であ
り、図３は第三実施例を示す端面図であり、図４は第四
実施例を示す端面図であり、図５（ア）（イ）は図１に
係るケラバキャップ１の構成を示す説明図であり、図６
は図５（ア）（イ）を組み立てた状態の説明図であり、
図７はケラバキャップ１の他の実施例を示す説明図であ
り、図８は図１に示したケラバ部材に組み込まれている
補強体Ａの説明図である。
【００１１】図９（ア）は図２に係るケラバキャップ１
の構成を示す説明図で（イ）は（ア）ＢＢ線の端面図で
あり、図１０（ア）は図３に係るケラバキャップ１の構
成を示す説明図で（イ）は（ア）のＣＣ線の端面図であ
り、図１１は本発明に係る補強体Ａの取り付け方法の実
施例を示す説明図であり、図１２は本発明に係る補強体
Ａの取り付け方法の他の実施例を示す説明図であり、図
１３は側面部32の実施例を示す説明図であり、図１４は
係止部31の実施例を示す説明図である。
【００１２】図１により、本発明に係るケラバ部材の第
一実施例を説明するが、ここに用いられているケラバキ
ャップ１は、図５（ア）と（イ）とを組み合わせて図６
の状態にしたものの内側に、図８の補強体Ａを組み込ん
である。そのケラバキャップ１は、捨板片２と包み片３
とから成っており、捨板片２は、捨板部21と、捨板部21
の一端を表面側に折り返した水切り部25と、他端を表面
側に折り返した接続部22と、棟側を軒側方向に折り返し
た雨返し部23とから成っており、捨板部21の軒側は折り
下げられている。
【００１３】包み片３は、表面部33と、表面部33の一端
を裏面側に折り返した折り込み部34と、表面部33の他端
を折り下げてから外側方向に膨出させた側面部32と、側
面部32の下端を内側方向に折り返して補強体Ａの下端を
把持させる係止部31と、表面部33の軒側を折り下げた段
部35とを有しており、段部35の下端を棟側に折り返して
ある。補強体Ａは、本実施例の場合には断面Ｌ字状をし
ており、補強体上部A1と、その一端から略直角に垂下さ
れた補強部A2とから成っており、補強部A2の高さは軒側
の方が棟側よりも高い。
【００１４】そして、捨板片２の捨板部21と接続部22と
の間に、包み片３の折り込み部34を挿入させるように、
それぞれを馳組みして図６に示したケラバキャップ１と
する。さらに、補強体Ａが挿入されているが、その補強
体上部A1は捨板片２の接続部22と包み片３の表面部33と
の間に位置し、補強部A2が側面部32の内側にあって、側
面部32とは空間をあけて位置しており、下端が係止部31
に係止されている。
【００１５】このような構成のケラバ部材を、横葺き屋
根材４の側端に差し込んでケラバを施工する。このと
き、図１に示したように、横葺き屋根材４は、包み片３
の折り込み部34と捨板片２の捨板部21との間に挿入され
ている。
【００１６】次に図２により、本発明に係るケラバ部材
の第二実施例を説明するが、ここに用いられているケラ
バキャップ１は、図５（イ）に示した包み片３と図９
（ア）（イ）に示した捨板片２とを組み合わせたもので
ある。包み片３は第一実施例と共通しているので説明を
省くが、捨板片２は、図５（ア）に示した捨板片２の接
続部22の端縁を延出させて外側方向に折り返して補強体
上部A1とし、その端縁を垂下させて補強部A2として補強
体Ａを形成させている。つまり、捨板片２の接続部22の
端縁を延出させることにより、捨板片２に補強体Ａを有
していて、図８の補強体Ａと図５（ア）の捨板片２とを
組み合わせたような形状になっており、捨板片２と補強
体Ａとを兼ねているのである。
【００１７】そして、捨板片２の捨板部21と接続部22と
の間に、包み片３の折り込み部34を挿入させるように、
それぞれを馳組みしてケラバキャップ１とする。さら
に、捨板片２に補強体Ａが形成されているが、その補強
体上部A1は包み片３の表面部33の内側に位置し、補強部
A2が側面部32の内側にあって、側面部32とは空間をあけ
て位置し、下端が係止部31に係止されている。
【００１８】このような構成のケラバ部材を、横葺き屋
根材４の側端に差し込んでケラバを施工する。このと
き、図２に示したように、横葺き屋根材４は、包み片３
の折り込み部34と捨板片２の捨板部21との間に挿入され
ている。
【００１９】続いて図３により、本発明に係るケラバ部
材の第三実施例を説明するが、ここに用いられているケ
ラバキャップ１は、図５（ア）に示した捨板片２と図１
０（ア）（イ）に示した包み片３とを組み合わせたもの
である。捨板片２は第一実施例と共通しているので説明
を省くが、包み片３は、図５（イ）に示した包み片３の
折り込み部34の端縁を側面部32方向に延出させて補強体
上部A1とし、その端縁を垂下させて補強部A2として補強
体Ａを形成し、その下端を係止部31に係止させている。
つまり、包み片３の折り込み部34の端縁を延出させるこ
とにより、包み片３に補強体Ａを有していて、図８の補
強体Ａと図５（イ）の包み片３とを組み合わせたような
形状になっており、包み片３と補強体Ａとを兼ねている
のである。
【００２０】そして、捨板片２の捨板部21と接続部22と
の間に、包み片３の折り込み部34を挿入させるように、
それぞれを馳組みしてケラバキャップ１とする。さら
に、包み片３に補強体Ａが形成されているが、その補強
体上部A1は包み片３の表面部33の内側に位置し、補強部
A2が側面部32の内側にあって、側面部32とは空間をあけ
て位置し、下端が係止部31に係止されている。包み片３
は１枚の金属板でできているため、二重になった折り込
み部34と補強体上部A1との間に接続部22が挿入されてい
る。
【００２１】このような構成のケラバ部材を、横葺き屋
根材４の側端に差し込んでケラバを施工する。このと
き、図３に示したように、横葺き屋根材４は、包み片３
の折り込み部34と捨板片２の捨板部21との間に挿入され
ている。
【００２２】続いて図４により、本発明に係るケラバ部
材の第四実施例を説明するが、ここに用いられているケ
ラバキャップ１は、図７に示したケラバキャップ１とは
側面部32の形状が異なるものの、同様の仕組みを持つも
のである。このケラバキャップ１は１枚の金属板ででき
ており、図５（ア）（イ）に示した捨板片２と包み片３
とをつなげたような形状であり、図４に示した通り、横
葺き屋根材４を挿入させる箇所が断面略Ｓ字状となって
いる。そして、横葺き屋根材４と係合させるために、切
り欠き36を形成してあり、この切り欠き36は、表面部33
と折り込み部34との一部を切り取ったものである。
【００２３】このような構成のケラバキャップ１の内側
に図８に示した補強体Ａが挿入されているが、その補強
体上部A1は捨板片２の接続部22を兼ねる包み片３の折り
込み部34と表面部33との間に位置し、補強部A2が側面部
32の内側にあって、側面部32とは空間をあけて位置して
おり、下端が係止部31に係止されている。
【００２４】このような構成のケラバ部材を、横葺き屋
根材４の側端に差し込んでケラバを施工する。このと
き、図４に示したように、横葺き屋根材４は、捨板片２
の捨板部21と包み片３の折り込み部34であり捨板片２の
接続部22との間に挿入されている。図７は、第四実施例
に係るケラバキャップ１の実施例を示すとともに、側面
部32の他の実施例の外観をも示している。
【００２５】図１１は、図５（イ）に示した包み片３へ
の補強体Ａの組み込み方法の実施例の説明図である。ま
ず、包み片３の内側に補強体Ａを挿入し、矢印のように
図中右側を立ち上げて、表面部33と折り込み部34との間
に挟まれた補強体上部A1を形成し、次に、矢印のように
図中左側を折り曲げて係止部31を形成する。さらに、こ
のあと折り込み部34と補強体Ａの補強体上部A1との間に
捨板片２の接続部22を挿入して包み片３と捨板片２とを
組み合わせる。
【００２６】図１２は、図５（イ）に示した包み片３へ
の補強体Ａの組み込み方法の他の実施例を説明してい
る。この場合には、包み片３の段部35及びその先端を折
り曲げずに延ばしたままにしておき、補強部A2の高さが
棟側よりも軒側の方が高い補強体Ａを軒側から差し込
む。このとき、包み片３の表面部33と折り込み部34との
間に補強体上部A1を挿入し、補強部A2の下端を包み片３
の係止部31に挿入し、所定の位置に補強体Ａを移動させ
たのちに段部35を折り曲げる。
【００２７】図１３（ア）（イ）（ウ）（エ）は、包み
片３の側面部32の実施例の説明図であり、外側方向に膨
出させた側面部32をさまざまな意匠にして、意匠性を向
上させられることを示している。
【００２８】図１４（ア）（イ）（ウ）は、包み片３の
係止部31をさまざまな形状にできることを示している。
このように、係止部31の形状は、補強体Ａの補強部A2の
下端を係止することができる形状であればよい。
【００２９】これまで述べてきたように、本発明に係る
ケラバ部材の形状や製作方法等の構成はいろいろ考えら
れ、材質も金属板だけでなく補強体Ａをプラスチックで
構成することなども考えられる。
【００３０】
【発明の効果】従来は、側面が外側方向に膨出している
ケラバキャップの強度を保つために、１．８ｍ程度の補
強板を用意し、あらかじめ野地材上に止着してから横葺
き屋根材を施工しなければならなかった。また、１．８
ｍ程度の補強板の垂下面の下端に、ケラバキャップの下
端を１つずつ掴み込んでいかなければならなかった。し
かし、本発明に係るケラバ部材を、すでに施工されてい
る横葺き屋根材の側端に順次はめ、包み片の折り込み部
と捨板片の捨板部との間に差し込むことで、強度を保っ
たケラバ納めが容易にできる。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a member used for placing a keraba on a roof. 2. Description of the Related Art A conventional technique will be described with reference to FIG. As a member for accommodating the keraba of the side-roofing roofing material 4, a keraba cap 1 is used, which is a combination of a discarded piece 2 and a wrapping piece 3 that covers the keraba on the side of the roof. In this keraba cap 1, the side surface portion 32 of the wrapping piece 3 bulges outward in a substantially semicircular cross section in order to improve the design. When installing the keraba cap 1, a reinforcing plate B having a substantially L-shaped cross section is fixed on a base material in advance. The reinforcing plate B is a metal plate of about 1.8 m, and the upper surface B1
And a lower surface B2 having one end of the upper surface B1 folded down at a substantially right angle, and the upper surface B1 is fixed to the base material with a nail or the like. Then, the keraba cap 1 was fitted to the side edge of the horizontal roofing material 4, and the lower end of the keraba cap 1 was grasped and fixed to the lower end of the hanging surface B2. [0003] Conventionally, in order to maintain the strength of the keraba cap whose side surface bulges outward,
It was necessary to prepare a reinforcement plate of about 1.8 m, attach it to the field material in advance, and then construct the roofing material. In addition, the lower end of the keraba cap had to be gripped one by one at the lower end of the hanging surface of the reinforcing plate of about 1.8 m. [0004] A keraba member according to the present invention is characterized in that a reinforcing member, which replaces a conventional reinforcing plate, is incorporated in a keraba cap. The keraba cap is made up of a discard piece and a wrapping piece . First, as shown in FIG. 1 , a rain-returned part is folded in the surface direction from the left and right ends of the discarded part, one part is a connection part, the other is a drain part, and the part is bent in the surface direction from the ridge side. A slashed plate piece formed with, a folded portion is formed by folding back from the left and right ends of the front surface portion toward the back surface, and a side portion which is folded down from the other end and swells outward is formed. A locking part folded inward is formed, a stepped part is folded down from the eaves side of the surface part, and a wrapping piece folded on the ridge side of the surface part is made up of a surface part. There is a type in which a connecting portion of a plate piece and a folding portion of a wrapping piece are combined to form a keraba cap. Further , as shown in FIG. 4, one end of a discarded portion is made of a single metal plate and is folded back toward the surface.
A draining part is formed , the other end is folded back toward the surface of the discarded part to form a folded part also serving as a connecting part, and a surface part folded back outward from the folded part is formed again. A step that is folded down from the eaves side is formed,
There is also a keraba cap in which a side portion that is folded down from the outer end of the surface portion and bulges outward is formed, and a locking portion that is folded inward from the lower end is formed. [0006] Reinforcing bodies incorporated in these kelava caps have a substantially L-shaped cross section. First, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , there is a reinforcing body having an L-shaped cross section simply consisting of two reinforcing body upper portions and a reinforcing portion. Further, as shown in FIG. 2 , the end of the connection portion of the above-mentioned discarded piece is extended and folded outward to form an upper portion of the reinforcing member, and the outer end portion is suspended to form a reinforcing portion. There is. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3 , the outer end of the folded portion of the wrapping piece is folded back to the upper side of the folded portion to form a double,
The upper folded part is further extended in the side part direction to form a reinforcing body upper part, the outer end of which is hung down as a reinforcing part, and the lower end of the reinforcing part is locked to the locking part of the wrapping piece. is there. [0007] These reinforcements are the first described first.
In the case of the reinforcing body of FIG. 4 and FIG. 4 , the upper part of the reinforcing body is sandwiched between the surface portion of the wrapping piece of each keraba cap and the connection portion or the folded portion also serving as the connection portion in the discarded piece , The reinforcing portion is located inside the side surface portion and is spaced apart from the side surface portion, and the lower end is locked by the locking portion to form a keraba member. Further , as shown in FIG. 2 , a reinforcing plate formed on a discarded piece is a supplement to a discarded piece formed with a reinforcing body.
The upper part of the strong body is combined with the wrapping piece, and the lower end of the reinforcing portion is locked to the locking portion of the wrapping piece to form a keraba member. Furthermore, FIG.
As shown in, that the reinforcing member to the wrapping strip is formed, complement
The upper part of the reinforcing member of the wrapping piece on which the strong body is formed is engaged with the discarded piece, and the lower end of the reinforcing part is locked to the locking part of the wrapping piece to form a keraba member. The keraba member according to the present invention is sequentially fitted to the side edge of the constructed roofing roofing material without mounting the reinforcing plate on the base material in advance , and the folded portion of the wrapping piece and the discarded plate
The keraba is inserted by inserting it between the discarded parts . An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an end view showing a first embodiment of a keraba member according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an end view showing a second embodiment, FIG. 3 is an end view showing a third embodiment, FIG. 4 is an end view showing the fourth embodiment, and FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (a) are explanatory views showing the structure of the kelava cap 1 according to FIG.
FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of a state in which FIGS. 5A and 5B are assembled;
FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of the keraba cap 1, and FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of a reinforcing member A incorporated in the kerava member shown in FIG. FIG. 9 (a) shows the keraba cap 1 according to FIG.
10A is an end view taken along the line BB of FIG. 10A. FIG. 10A is an explanatory view showing the structure of the keraba cap 1 according to FIG. FIG. 11 is an end view of the CC line, FIG. 11 is an explanatory view showing an embodiment of a method of attaching a reinforcing member A according to the present invention, and FIG. 12 is another embodiment of a method of attaching a reinforcing member A according to the present invention. FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram showing an embodiment of the side surface portion 32, and FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram showing an embodiment of the locking portion 31. Referring to FIG. 1, a first embodiment of a keraba member according to the present invention will be described. The keraba cap 1 used here is a combination of FIGS. 5A and 5A and FIG.
The reinforcing body A of FIG. 8 is incorporated inside the above-mentioned state. The keraba cap 1 consists of a discard piece 2 and a wrapping piece 3
The discard piece 2 includes a discard part 21 and a discard part 21.
A draining part 25 having one end folded back to the surface side, a connecting part 22 having the other end folded back to the surface side, and a rain return part 23 having the ridge side folded toward the eaves side. The eaves side is folded down. The wrapping piece 3 includes a front surface portion 33, a folded portion 34 in which one end of the front surface portion 33 is folded back, and a side portion 32 in which the other end of the front surface portion 33 is folded down and bulged outward. And a locking portion 31 that turns the lower end of the side surface portion 32 inward and grips the lower end of the reinforcing member A, and a step portion 35 in which the eaves side of the surface portion 33 is folded down. Is folded back to the ridge side. In this embodiment, the reinforcing member A has an L-shaped cross section, and is composed of a reinforcing member upper portion A1 and a reinforcing portion A2 which is suspended at a substantially right angle from one end thereof. The eaves side is higher than the ridge side. Then, the folded portion 34 of the wrapping piece 3 is inserted between the discarded portion 21 of the discarded piece 2 and the connecting portion 22 so as to be inserted.
Each of them is used as a keraba cap 1 shown in FIG. Further, the reinforcing member A is inserted, and the upper portion A1 of the reinforcing member is located between the connecting portion 22 of the discarded piece 2 and the surface portion 33 of the wrapping piece 3, and the reinforcing portion A2 is located inside the side surface portion 32. And the side surface 32 is spaced apart from the side surface 32, and the lower end is
It is locked to. The keraba member having such a configuration is inserted into the side edge of the roofing material 4 to perform keraba. At this time, as shown in FIG.
Is inserted between the fold 34 of the slab and the slab 21 of the slab 2. Next, a second embodiment of the keraba member according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 2. The kerava cap 1 used here is composed of a wrapping piece 3 shown in FIG.
(A) It is a combination of the discard piece 2 shown in (A). Since the wrapping piece 3 is common to the first embodiment, description thereof will be omitted. However, the rubbing piece 2 is formed by extending the edge of the connection portion 22 of the rubbing piece 2 shown in FIG. The reinforcing body A is formed as a reinforcing portion A2 by folding back in the direction to form an upper portion A1 of the reinforcing member and hanging an edge thereof. In other words, by extending the edge of the connection portion 22 of the trash plate 2, the trash plate 2 has the reinforcing member A, and the reinforcing member A of FIG. 8 and the crush plate of FIG. 2 is combined, and serves as both the discarded piece 2 and the reinforcing member A. Then, the folded portion 34 of the wrapping piece 3 is inserted between the discarded portion 21 and the connection portion 22 of the discarded piece 2 so as to be inserted.
Make each of them into Keraba Cap 1. Further, a reinforcing member A is formed on the discarded piece 2. The reinforcing member upper portion A1 is located inside the surface portion 33 of the wrapping piece 3, and the reinforcing portion A
A <b> 2 is inside the side surface portion 32, is spaced from the side surface portion 32, and the lower end is locked by the locking portion 31. The keraba member having such a configuration is inserted into the side edge of the roofing material 4 and the keraba is constructed. At this time, as shown in FIG.
Is inserted between the fold 34 of the slab and the slab 21 of the slab 2. Next, a third embodiment of the keraba member according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 3. The kerava cap 1 used here is the same as the cut-off plate 2 shown in FIG. 1
This is a combination of the wrapping pieces 3 shown in FIGS. Although the discarded plate piece 2 is common to the first embodiment, the description is omitted, but the wrapping piece 3 extends the edge of the folded portion 34 of the wrapping piece 3 shown in FIG. The reinforcing member A is formed as a reinforcing portion A2 by suspending the edge of the upper portion A1 of the reinforcing member A, and the lower end thereof is locked by the locking portion 31.
That is, by extending the edge of the folded portion 34 of the wrapping piece 3, the wrapping piece 3 has the reinforcing body A, and the reinforcing body A of FIG. 8 and the wrapping piece 3 of FIG. It has a shape like a combination, and also serves as the wrapping piece 3 and the reinforcing member A. Then, the folded portion 34 of the wrapping piece 3 is inserted between the discarded portion 21 and the connection portion 22 of the discarded piece 2 so as to be inserted.
Make each of them into Keraba Cap 1. Further, a reinforcing member A is formed on the wrapping piece 3, and the upper part A1 of the reinforcing body is located inside the surface portion 33 of the wrapping piece 3, and the reinforcing portion A is formed.
A <b> 2 is inside the side surface portion 32, is spaced from the side surface portion 32, and the lower end is locked by the locking portion 31. Wrapping piece 3
Since is made of one metal plate, the connecting portion 22 is inserted between the double folded portion 34 and the reinforcing member upper portion A1. The keraba member having such a configuration is inserted into the side edge of the roofing material 4 and the keraba is constructed. At this time, as shown in FIG.
Is inserted between the fold 34 of the slab and the slab 21 of the slab 2. Next, a fourth embodiment of the keraba member according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 4. The kerava cap 1 used here is different from the kerava cap 1 shown in FIG. Although they have different shapes, they have the same mechanism. This keraba cap 1 is made of one metal plate, and includes a discard piece 2 and a wrapping piece 3 shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 4, the portion where the roofing material 4 is to be inserted has a substantially S-shaped cross section. A notch 36 is formed in order to engage with the roofing material 4, and the notch 36
And a part of the folded portion 34. The reinforcing member A shown in FIG. 8 is inserted into the inside of the keraba cap 1 having such a configuration. The upper portion A1 of the reinforcing member is formed by folding the wrapping piece 3 which also serves as the connection portion 22 of the discarded piece 2. Portion 34 and the surface portion 33, the reinforcing portion A2 is a side portion
It is located inside the space 32 and spaced apart from the side surface portion 32, and the lower end is locked by the locking portion 31. The keraba member having such a configuration is inserted into the side edge of the roofing material 4 and the keraba is constructed. At this time, as shown in FIG.
And the folded portion 34 of the wrapping piece 3, which is inserted between the connection portion 22 of the wrapping piece 2. FIG. 7 shows an embodiment of the kerava cap 1 according to the fourth embodiment, and also shows the appearance of another embodiment of the side surface portion 32. FIG. 11 is an explanatory view of an embodiment of the method of incorporating the reinforcing member A into the wrapping piece 3 shown in FIG. First, the reinforcing body A is inserted into the inside of the wrapping piece 3, and the right side in the figure is raised as shown by the arrow to form a reinforcing body upper part A1 sandwiched between the surface part 33 and the folded part 34. Then, the locking portion 31 is formed by bending the left side in the figure as shown by the arrow. Further, after that, the connecting portion 22 of the discarded piece 2 is inserted between the folded portion 34 and the upper portion A1 of the reinforcing body A, and the wrapping piece 3 and the discarded piece 2 are combined. FIG. 12 illustrates another embodiment of the method of incorporating the reinforcing member A into the wrapping piece 3 shown in FIG. In this case, the step portion 35 of the wrapping piece 3 and the tip thereof are left unbent and extended, and the reinforcing member A in which the height of the reinforcing portion A2 is higher on the eaves side than on the ridge side is from the eaves side. Insert. At this time, the upper portion A1 of the reinforcing member is inserted between the surface portion 33 of the wrapping piece 3 and the folded portion 34, and the lower end of the reinforcing portion A2 is
After the reinforcing member A is moved to a predetermined position, the step 35 is bent. FIGS. 13A, 13A, 13C and 13D are explanatory views of an embodiment of the side surface portion 32 of the wrapping piece 3, in which the side surface portion 32 bulged outward is made into various designs. This shows that the design can be improved. FIGS. 14A, 14A and 14C show that the locking portion 31 of the wrapping piece 3 can be formed into various shapes.
Thus, the shape of the locking portion 31 may be any shape that can lock the lower end of the reinforcing portion A2 of the reinforcing body A. As described above, various configurations such as the shape and the manufacturing method of the keraba member according to the present invention are conceivable, and the material may be not only a metal plate but also the reinforcing member A made of plastic. . Conventionally, in order to maintain the strength of the keraba cap whose side surface bulges outward, a reinforcement plate of about 1.8 m is prepared, and the reinforcing plate is fixed to the field material in advance. I had to build a side-roofing material . Also, 1.8
It was necessary to grasp the lower ends of the keraba caps one by one at the lower end of the hanging surface of the reinforcing plate of about m . And
However , the keraba member according to the present invention is sequentially fitted to the side edge of the already-installed roofing roofing material, and the folded portion of the wrapping piece is provided.
By inserting it between the trash plate portion and the trash plate portion, it is possible to easily put the keraba with keeping the strength.
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本発明に係るケラバ部材の第一実施例を示す端
面図である。
【図２】本発明に係るケラバ部材の第二実施例を示す端
面図である。
【図３】本発明に係るケラバ部材の第三実施例を示す端
面図である。
【図４】本発明に係るケラバ部材の第四実施例を示す端
面図である。
【図５】（ア）（イ）は図１に係るケラバキャップ１の
構成を示す説明図である。
【図６】図５を組み立てた状態の説明図である。
【図７】ケラバキャップ１の他の実施例を示す説明図で
ある。
【図８】図１に示したケラバ部材に組み込まれている補
強体Ａの説明図である。
【図９】（ア）は図２に係るケラバキャップ１の構成を
示す説明図で（イ）は（ア）ＢＢ線の端面図である。
【図１０】（ア）は図３に係るケラバキャップ１の構成
を示す説明図で（イ）は（ア）のＣＣ線の端面図であ
る。
【図１１】本発明に係る補強体Ａの取り付け方法の実施
例を示す説明図である。
【図１２】本発明に係る補強体Ａの取り付け方法の他の
実施例を示す説明図である。
【図１３】本発明に係る包み片３に形成された側面部32
の実施例を示す説明図である。
【図１４】本発明に係る包み片３に形成された係止部31
の実施例を示す説明図である。
【図１５】従来技術を示す説明図である。
【符号の説明】
１ ケラバキャップ
２ 捨板片
21 捨板部
22 接続部
23 雨返し部
24 水切り部
３ 包み片
31 係止部
32 側面部
33 表面部
34 折り込み部
35 段部
36 切り欠き
４ 横葺き屋根材
Ａ 補強体
A1 補強体上部
A2 補強部
Ｂ 補強板
B1 上面
B2 垂下面BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an end view showing a first embodiment of a keraba member according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is an end view showing a second embodiment of the keraba member according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is an end view showing a third embodiment of the keraba member according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is an end view showing a fourth embodiment of a keraba member according to the present invention. FIGS. 5A and 5B are explanatory views showing the configuration of the kelava cap 1 according to FIG. 1; FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of a state where FIG. 5 is assembled. FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of the keraba cap 1; FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of a reinforcing member A incorporated in the keraba member shown in FIG. 9A is an explanatory view showing the configuration of the kelava cap 1 according to FIG. 2, and FIG. 9A is an end view taken along line BB of FIG. 9A. 10A is an explanatory view showing the configuration of the kelava cap 1 according to FIG. 3, and FIG. 10A is an end view of the CC line in FIG. FIG. 11 is an explanatory view showing an embodiment of a method for attaching a reinforcing member A according to the present invention. FIG. 12 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of the method of attaching the reinforcing member A according to the present invention. FIG. 13 shows a side surface portion 32 formed on the wrapping piece 3 according to the present invention.
It is explanatory drawing which shows Example of this. FIG. 14 shows a locking portion 31 formed on the wrapping piece 3 according to the present invention.
It is explanatory drawing which shows Example of this. FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram showing a conventional technique. [Description of Signs] 1 Keraba cap 2 Discarded plate piece 21 Discarded plate part 22 Connection part 23 Rain return part 24 Drainage part 3 Packaging piece 31 Locking part 32 Side part 33 Surface part 34 Folding part 35 Step part 36 Notch 4 Side Roofing material A Reinforcement A1 Reinforcement upper part A2 Reinforcement part B Reinforcement plate B1 Upper surface B2 Hanging lower surface
Claims (1)
っており、 該 包み片の内方に補強体が固定されているケラバ部材で
あって、前記捨板片には、 捨板部と、 捨板部の一端を表面側に折り返した水切り部と、 他端を表面側に折り返した接続部とが形成されており、 前記 包み片には、 表面部と、表面部の一端から裏面方向に折り返された折り込み部
と、 表面部の他端から折り下げられ、 かつ、 外側方向に膨出された側面部と、 側面部の下端から内側方向に折り曲げられて補強部の下
端が係止される係止部とが形成されており、 補強体には、 補強体上部と、 補強体上部の一側から垂下された補強部とが形成されて
おり、補強体上部と補強部とで断面略Ｌ字状を成しており、 補強体上部は包み片の表面部の内側に、包み片の折り込み部または捨板片の接続部で挟持されて
位置しており、 補強部は包み片の側面部の内側に位置しており、 補強部と包み片の側面部との間には空間が形成され、 補強部の下端が包み片の係止部に係止されており、 横葺き屋根材の側端に、 前記折り込み部と捨板部との間が差し込まれて いるケラ
バ部材。(57) [Claims] [Claim 1] The keraba cap is composed of a discarded piece and a wrapping piece.
And Tsu, a verge member inwardly reinforcement of the wrapping strip is fixed, the the ablative piece, and ablative portion, and the draining portion which is folded back at one end of the ablative portion on the surface side , the other end are formed with connecting portions folded back to the surface side, wherein the packaging member, the surface portion and, folding portion folded back from one end of the surface portion on the rear surface direction
And a side part which is folded down from the other end of the surface part and bulges outward, and a part which is bent inward from the lower end of the side part to be under the reinforcing part.
A locking portion for locking the end is formed. The reinforcing member has an upper portion of the reinforcing member and a reinforcing portion hanging down from one side of the upper portion of the reinforcing member. And the upper part of the reinforcing body is sandwiched by the folded part of the wrapping piece or the connecting part of the discarded piece inside the surface of the wrapping piece.
The reinforcing portion is located inside the side portion of the wrapping piece, a space is formed between the reinforcing portion and the side portion of the wrapping piece, and the lower end of the reinforcing portion is a locking portion of the wrapping piece. It is locked to the horizontal roofing the side edge of the roofing, verge member while is plugged between the folded portion and the ablative portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19926097A JP3519576B2 (en) | 1997-07-09 | 1997-07-09 | Keraba components |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19926097A JP3519576B2 (en) | 1997-07-09 | 1997-07-09 | Keraba components |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH1130013A JPH1130013A (en) | 1999-02-02 |
| JP3519576B2 true JP3519576B2 (en) | 2004-04-19 |
Family
ID=16404840
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19926097A Expired - Fee Related JP3519576B2 (en) | 1997-07-09 | 1997-07-09 | Keraba components |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3519576B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001262788A (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-09-26 | Tamura Soken:Kk | Decorative verge member |
| JP4611012B2 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2011-01-12 | 株式会社かな和工業 | Mounting structure for roof material integrated solar cell module |
| JP6291456B2 (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2018-03-14 | 株式会社明星商会 | Keraba cap for horizontal roof and roof structure using the same |
| JP2017133259A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2017-08-03 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Verge cover, verge structure, and manufacturing method of verge cover |
-
1997
- 1997-07-09 JP JP19926097A patent/JP3519576B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH1130013A (en) | 1999-02-02 |
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