JP3490884B2 - Method of manufacturing synthetic resin container - Google Patents
Method of manufacturing synthetic resin containerInfo
- Publication number
- JP3490884B2 JP3490884B2 JP3585598A JP3585598A JP3490884B2 JP 3490884 B2 JP3490884 B2 JP 3490884B2 JP 3585598 A JP3585598 A JP 3585598A JP 3585598 A JP3585598 A JP 3585598A JP 3490884 B2 JP3490884 B2 JP 3490884B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- synthetic resin
- container
- preform
- resin container
- molding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、PET(ポリエチレンテ
レフタレート)やPEN(ポリエチレンナフタレート)ま
たはこれらの混合物もしくはPP(ポリプロピレン)など
を原料として用いて、別途着脱自在に形成した蓋体を装
着可能に形成した合成樹脂製容器の製造方法に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】海苔容器などに代表される蓋付合成樹脂
製容器の容体部分は、生産コストを考慮して、いわゆる
ダイレクト・ブロー成形により成形されるのが一般的で
ある。周知のように、ダイレクト・ブロー成形では、所
定の金型内において垂下状態で押し出したパリソンに空
気を吹き込んで成形品を得るため、軽量で安価な中空容
器を相当程度量産できる利点がある。
【0003】しかしながら、前記ダイレクト・ブロー成
形容器は、プリフォームを用いた一軸又は二軸の延伸ブ
ロー成形容器に比較すれば、透明性等の品質面や強度
面、量産性に劣っていることは否めない。他方、プリフ
ォームを用いた延伸ブロー成形では、汎用されている規
格品のプリフォームを用いる場合はともかくとして、所
望形状の合成樹脂製容器に対応したプリフォームの成形
に多大な設備とコストを要する欠点がある。そのため、
従来は、例えばシャンプー容器等においては、新製品の
発売当初はダイレクト・ブロー成形容器を使用してお
き、市場の反応をみて相当程度の販売予測が可能となっ
た後に専用のプリフォームを用いた一軸又は二軸の延伸
ブロー成形容器に切り換えるなど、容器の製造コストに
配慮した対策が行われていた。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】このように、優れた品
質・強度を備えた同一形状の容器を大量に生産するため
にはプリフォームを用いた延伸ブロー成形によるのが最
適であるが、コスト面ないし設備面より、新製品の出荷
当初等においてはやむなく品質・強度等に劣るダイレク
ト・ブロー成形品を使用しているのが実情であった。本
発明は、規格品のプリフォームを用いて、品質・強度に
優れた任意形状の合成樹脂製容器、とくに蓋体を脱着可
能に形成した合成樹脂製容器を安価に大量生産できる製
造方法を提供するものである。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、プリフォーム
を用いた延伸ブロー成形時に、容器の胴部において蓋体
との嵌合部を形成しておき、成形後に前記嵌合部より上
側で切断することを特徴とする合成樹脂製容器の製造方
法である。
【0006】すなわち、本発明では、通常用いられてい
るPETなどの合成樹脂製容器用成形金型の胴部におい
て、別途製造される蓋体との嵌合部分を形成しておき、
プリフォームを用いて一軸又は二軸の延伸ブロー成形後
に嵌合部分より上側で上下に切断・分離し、底部を含ん
だ下側のみを製品として採用する一方、上側を破棄ない
し再利用することとした。そのため、成形金型さえ交換
すれば、任意の口径・深さ・形状を備えた合成樹脂製容
器を、ダイレクト・ブロー成形に比べて高品質かつ高強
度で低価格な容器の製造方法である延伸ブロー成形を用
いて製造することが可能となったのである。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】以下、添付図面を参照しつつ、本
発明に係る合成樹脂製容器の製造方法について説明す
る。
【0008】図1は、通常よく使用されている容量2リ
ットルのPETボトル用規格プリフォーム1の正面図であ
る。本発明では、前述のようにPETやPENまたはこれらの
混合物あるいはPPといった多種多様の原料を用い、か
つ、多様な形状をした任意のプリフォームを使用しうる
が、汎用されている規格プリフォームを使用して、ダイ
レクト・ブロー成形では均一な厚みで成形することが難
しい深底容器を得ようとする場合において、とくに優れ
た効果を発揮しうる。
【0009】図2は、図1の規格プリフォームに対して
二軸延伸ブロー成形を行うことによりボトル状に成形し
た状態を示す正面図である。本発明に係る合成樹脂製容
器の製造方法では、ボトル状に成形した合成樹脂製容器
の肩部2より下方の胴部3において、完成容器に用いる
蓋体との嵌合部分4を形成しておく。嵌合部分4は、図
2に示されるネジ(スクリューキャップ)式のもののほ
か、打栓式のものなど、いかなる構造のものを採用して
もよい。また、嵌合部分4の口径は、使用するプリフォ
ームによっても左右されるものの、基本的にはプリフォ
ームの口径程度の小さいものから、図1および2に示さ
れる広口の大きなものまで任意の大きさ・形状を設定す
ることが可能である。
【0010】ブロー成形をする際には、成形後の切断作
業を容易にするために、嵌合部分4の上側にカッターの
ガイド部5を形成しておくのが望ましい。このガッター
ガイド部5に刃物を当ててボトル状の容器を上下に切り
離すことによって、下側の有底容器7が所望の合成樹脂
製容器として製品化される。切断は、自動ロボットによ
り行えばよい。図3は、成形した合成樹脂製容器を上下
に切断分離した状態を示す正面図である。製品として採
用されなかった上側の端材6は、廃棄ないしは溶解して
規格プリフォーム等に再成形して再度利用することが可
能である。
【0011】本発明に係る合成樹脂製容器の製造方法に
よれば、成形機の能力にも左右されるものの、例えば2
個取りの成形金型を用いて時間当たり約1,500個を生産
することができる。これは、通常のダイレクト・ブロー
成形品の約4〜5倍の生産能力に相当する。
【0012】
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、単に成形金型を交換す
るだけで、任意の口径・深さ・形状を備えた合成樹脂製
容器を、ダイレクト・ブロー成形に比べて高品質かつ高
強度で低価格な容器の製造方法である一軸又は二軸の延
伸ブロー成形を用いて製造することが可能となる。
【0013】すなわち、プリフォームを用いた延伸ブロ
ー成形のみによって所望の合成樹脂製容器を得ようとす
れば、口径や構造に合わせたプリフォームを用いる必要
があり、プリフォームそのものの成形に多大な設備とコ
ストを要するのであるが、本発明に係る合成樹脂製容器
の製造方法によれば、プリフォーム成形金型に比して低
廉なブロー成形金型を調製するだけで、規格プリフォー
ムを用いて多様な形状の合成樹脂製容器が得られるので
ある。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the use of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) or PEN (polyethylene naphthalate) or a mixture thereof or PP (polypropylene) as a raw material. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a synthetic resin container in which a detachably formed lid can be mounted. 2. Description of the Related Art In general, the container portion of a synthetic resin container with a lid, such as a laver container, is formed by so-called direct blow molding in consideration of production costs. As is well known, in the direct blow molding, since a molded product is obtained by blowing air into a parison extruded in a predetermined mold in a hanging state, there is an advantage that a lightweight and inexpensive hollow container can be mass-produced to a considerable extent. [0003] However, the direct blow-molded container is inferior in quality, strength, and mass productivity such as transparency as compared with a uniaxial or biaxial stretch blow-molded container using a preform. can not deny. On the other hand, in stretch blow molding using a preform, a large amount of equipment and costs are required for molding a preform corresponding to a synthetic resin container having a desired shape, regardless of the case where a standard preform widely used is used. There are drawbacks. for that reason,
Conventionally, for example, in the case of shampoo containers, etc., a direct blow-molded container was used at the beginning of the launch of a new product, and a special preform was used after a considerable degree of sales prediction was possible in view of market reactions Measures have been taken in consideration of the production cost of containers, such as switching to uniaxial or biaxial stretch blow-molded containers. [0004] As described above, in order to mass-produce containers of the same shape having excellent quality and strength, it is optimal to use stretch blow molding using a preform. However, due to cost or equipment, at the beginning of the shipment of new products, direct blow molded products with inferior quality and strength were inevitably used. The present invention provides a method of mass-producing a low-cost mass-production of a synthetic resin container having an arbitrary shape excellent in quality and strength, particularly a synthetic resin container having a detachable lid, using a standard preform. Is what you do. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a stretch blow molding using a preform, wherein a fitting portion with a lid is formed in a body of a container, and the fitting portion is formed after molding. A method for producing a synthetic resin container, characterized in that the container is cut at an upper side. That is, according to the present invention, a fitting portion for a separately manufactured lid is formed in the body of a molding die for a synthetic resin container such as PET which is generally used.
After uniaxial or biaxial stretch blow molding using a preform, cut and separate vertically above and below the fitting part, and adopt only the lower side including the bottom as a product, while discarding or reusing the upper side. did. Therefore, if a molding die is replaced, a synthetic resin container with an arbitrary diameter, depth, and shape can be stretched, which is a high-quality, high-strength, and low-cost container manufacturing method compared to direct blow molding. It became possible to manufacture using blow molding. Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing a synthetic resin container according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view of a standard preform 1 for a PET bottle having a capacity of 2 liters, which is commonly used. In the present invention, as described above, various kinds of raw materials such as PET, PEN or a mixture thereof or PP can be used, and any preform having various shapes can be used. In particular, when trying to obtain a deep-bottomed container which is difficult to form with a uniform thickness by direct blow molding, a particularly excellent effect can be exhibited. FIG. 2 is a front view showing a state where the preform of FIG. 1 is formed into a bottle shape by performing biaxial stretch blow molding. In the method for manufacturing a synthetic resin container according to the present invention, a fitting portion 4 for fitting to a lid used for a completed container is formed in a body 3 below the shoulder 2 of the synthetic resin container formed into a bottle shape. deep. The fitting portion 4 may have any structure such as a screw (screw cap) type shown in FIG. 2 and a stopper type. The diameter of the fitting portion 4 depends on the preform to be used. However, the diameter of the fitting portion 4 basically ranges from a small diameter of about the same as the diameter of the preform to a large one shown in FIGS. It is possible to set the height and shape. When performing blow molding, it is desirable to form a guide portion 5 of the cutter above the fitting portion 4 in order to facilitate the cutting operation after molding. By cutting the bottle-shaped container up and down by applying a blade to the gutter guide portion 5, the lower bottomed container 7 is commercialized as a desired synthetic resin container. The cutting may be performed by an automatic robot. FIG. 3 is a front view showing a state where the molded synthetic resin container is cut and separated vertically. The upper remnants 6 that have not been adopted as a product can be discarded or dissolved, re-formed into a standard preform or the like, and reused. According to the method of manufacturing a synthetic resin container according to the present invention, although it depends on the capacity of the molding machine, for example,
Approximately 1,500 pieces can be produced per hour using individual molding dies. This corresponds to about 4 to 5 times the production capacity of a normal direct blow molded product. According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a synthetic resin container having an arbitrary diameter, depth and shape by simply changing the mold, as compared with direct blow molding. In addition, the container can be manufactured using uniaxial or biaxial stretch blow molding, which is a method for manufacturing a high-strength and low-cost container. That is, if a desired synthetic resin container is to be obtained only by stretch blow molding using a preform, it is necessary to use a preform suitable for the caliber and structure, which is a great deal of work for molding the preform itself. Although equipment and costs are required, according to the method for manufacturing a synthetic resin container according to the present invention, only a low-cost blow molding die is prepared compared to a preform molding die, and a standard preform is used. Thus, synthetic resin containers of various shapes can be obtained.
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 PETボトル用規格プリフォームの正面図であ
る。
【図2】 規格プリフォームを成形金型で二軸延伸ブロ
ー成形した容器の正面図である。
【図3】 成形した容器を上下に切断分離した状態を示
す正面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 プリフォーム
2 肩部
3 胴部
4 嵌合部分
5 ガッターガイド部BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a front view of a standard preform for PET bottles. FIG. 2 is a front view of a container in which a standard preform is biaxially stretch blow-molded with a molding die. FIG. 3 is a front view showing a state where a molded container is cut and separated vertically. [Description of Signs] 1 Preform 2 Shoulder 3 Body 4 Fitting part 5 Gutter guide
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平1−221220(JP,A) 特開 平5−213385(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B29C 49/00 - 49/81 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-1-221220 (JP, A) JP-A-5-213385 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) B29C 49/00-49/81
Claims (1)
形時に、容器の胴部において蓋体たるスクリューキャッ
プとの嵌合部としてネジを形成するとともに、該嵌合部
の上側にカッターのガイド部を形成しておき、成形後に
前記嵌合部より上側のカッターのガイド部で切断するこ
とを特徴とする合成樹脂製容器の製造方法。(57) [Claims 1] At the time of stretch blow molding using a standard preform, a screw cap serving as a lid is formed at the body of the container.
A screw is formed as a fitting portion with the
A method of manufacturing a synthetic resin container, wherein a guide portion of a cutter is formed on the upper side of the container, and after molding, the guide portion is cut by a guide portion of the cutter above the fitting portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3585598A JP3490884B2 (en) | 1998-02-18 | 1998-02-18 | Method of manufacturing synthetic resin container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3585598A JP3490884B2 (en) | 1998-02-18 | 1998-02-18 | Method of manufacturing synthetic resin container |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11227033A JPH11227033A (en) | 1999-08-24 |
JP3490884B2 true JP3490884B2 (en) | 2004-01-26 |
Family
ID=12453614
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3585598A Expired - Fee Related JP3490884B2 (en) | 1998-02-18 | 1998-02-18 | Method of manufacturing synthetic resin container |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3490884B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2303475B1 (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2009-05-01 | Alan Charles Rogers | PLASTIC BOTTLE MANUFACTURED IN A PART WITH CONTAINER AND COVER INCORPORATED. |
JP2021050035A (en) * | 2019-09-21 | 2021-04-01 | 伸彦 松岡 | Stepped PET bottle |
-
1998
- 1998-02-18 JP JP3585598A patent/JP3490884B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH11227033A (en) | 1999-08-24 |
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