JP3478421B2 - Storage structure - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a storage structure, and more particularly to a storage structure having a reduced number of constituent parts.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a storage structure, a plurality of large and small box-shaped storage structures have been known to be mounted in combination depending on the size of the interior recess of a building. FIG. 9: is an example which shows the conventional storage structure, and shows the perspective view of the conventional storage structure formed in the entrance.

To explain the outline of a conventional storage structure, four box-shaped cabinets 121 to 124 are combined and attached to a recess 110 having both side walls 111 and 112 and a back wall 113. Each of the cabinets 121 to 124 has a box shape as a whole, and has a main body 140 having an open front surface, a plurality of shelves 150 that horizontally partition the inside of the main body 140, and an open front surface of the main body 140 is closed. It also had two doors 160 that could be opened and closed.

Then, by adjusting members 131 and 132, which are made of square wood pieces, are attached to the gaps formed between the side wall 112 of the recess 110 and the cabinets 121 to 124, the dimensional error between them is adjusted. .

[0005]

However, in the above-mentioned conventional storage structure, each of the box-shaped cabinets 121 to 1 is provided.
Since it is formed by combining 24, the number of parts is large,
There is a problem that it is difficult to reduce the weight. Therefore, the invention according to claim 1 has been made in view of the problems of the above-described conventional technique, and the object thereof is a storage structure formed between the floor and the back wall. In addition, it is intended to provide a storage structure that can reduce the number of parts and can reduce the weight.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a storage structure which is formed between the floor, the back wall and one side wall, wherein the number of parts can be reduced and the weight can be reduced. Is what you are trying to do. The invention according to claim 3 is
An object of the present invention is to provide a storage structure that is formed between a floor, a back wall, and two side walls, and that can reduce the number of parts and reduce the weight.

[0007]

The present invention is to achieve the above-mentioned object, and the contents thereof will be described below with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. The invention according to claim 1 is formed in a room of a building by being erected on a floor (for example, an entrance floor 15) forming the room, and between the floor (15) and a back wall (13) extending vertically upward. The storage structure is a square frame having at least two vertical frames (23, 24) and at least two horizontal frames (21, 22) passing in the horizontal direction of the vertical frames (23, 24). there, which has an opening formed by a rectangular frame within the frame, the even on the floor (15), back wall (13) and the front frame being fixed to a position parallel to the (20), This front frame (20)
The upper end fixed to the upper horizontal frame (21) and extending upward makes contact with the ceiling.
Curtain plate (26) and the back wall (13) of the vertical frame (23, 24) of the front frame (20)
At least two vertical bars (50) that are fixed in the vertical direction and that have a large number of locking holes (51) formed in the vertical direction.
And a locking portion that locks in at least one of the locking holes (51)
(62) and a shelf support member (60) having a support portion (61) extending from the locking portion (62) to the back wall (13) side, and a support portion for the shelf support member (60) A shelf plate (70) having both ends parallel to the back wall (13) supported by the (61) and a front frame (20) for closing an opening in the frame of the front frame (20). The door (40) is openable and closable, and side plates are provided extending from both ends of the front frame (20) in the horizontal longitudinal direction toward the back wall (13).

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in a room of a building, a floor (for example, an entrance floor 15) forming the room, a back wall (13) extending vertically upward from the floor (15), and a back wall of the back wall (13). (13)
A storage structure in which the horizontal cross section is formed into a substantially L-shaped portion by one side wall formed at a right angle from the front to the front side, and at least two vertical frames (23, 24) and this vertical frame (23, 24) are provided. At least two horizontal frames that pass the horizontal direction of the frame (23, 24)
(21, 22) in the shape of a square frame, having an opening formed by the frame in the shape of a square frame, located on the floor (15) and parallel to the back wall (13). and the horizontal one longitudinal side end front frame being secured in contact with the side walls (11, 12) (20)
And fixed to the upper horizontal frame (21) of this front frame (20) and extended upward.
The curtain plate (26) whose upper end abuts on the ceiling, and the vertical frame of the front frame (20).
At least two vertical bars (50) that are fixed in the vertical direction on the back wall (13) side of (23, 24) and that have a large number of locking holes (51) formed in the vertical direction; A locking part (62) that locks in at least one of the holes (51) and the locking part (62) to the back wall (13).
Shelf board support member (60) having a support portion (61) extended to the side
A shelf (70) whose both ends are supported by the supporting portion (61) of the shelf supporting member (60), and the front frame (20) for closing the opening in the frame of the front frame (20). An openable and closable door (40) supported, and a side plate extending from the end of the front frame (20) on the side opposite to the side wall in the horizontal longitudinal direction toward the back wall (13). To do.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in a room of a building, a floor (for example, an entrance floor 15) forming the room, two side walls (11, 12), and two side walls (11, 12) are provided. A storage structure in which a horizontal section is formed in a substantially U-shape by the sandwiched back wall (13) and is formed in a recess (10) protruding toward the outdoor side, and at least two vertical frames (23, 24) are provided. ) And this vertical frame (23, 24)
Is a square frame having at least two horizontal frames (21, 22) passing in the horizontal direction, and has an opening formed by the rectangular frame, and is on the floor in the recess (10). hand,
The front frame (20) fixed parallel to the back wall (13) and this
The upper end, which is fixed to the upper horizontal frame (21) of the front frame (20) and extends upward, is at the top.
The curtain plate (26) contacting the well and the vertical frames (23, 24) of the front frame (20)
At least two vertical rails (50), which are fixed in the vertical direction on the inner wall (13) side and have a large number of vertical locking holes (51), and the locking holes (51). A shelf support member (60) having a locking portion (62) for locking at least one and a supporting portion (61) extending from the locking portion (62) to the back wall (13) side; Shelf plate (7) whose both ends are supported by the support portion (61) of the shelf support member (60)
0) and the front frame (2) to close the opening in the frame of the front frame (20).
(0) supported by an openable door (40), the front frame (2
In (0), one end of the front frame (20) in the horizontal longitudinal direction is one side wall (11).
And is arranged so that the other end of the front frame (20) in the horizontal longitudinal direction faces the other side wall (12).

[0010]

[Operation] The storage structure according to claim 1 is assembled as follows. First, a front frame (20) having a rectangular frame shape is fixed in a building room on a floor (for example, an entrance floor 15) forming the room so as to be parallel to the back wall (13). Next, at least two vertical rails (50) arranged in the vertical direction are fixed to the back wall (13) side of the vertical frame (23, 24) of the front frame (20).

The locking portion (62) of the shelf support member (60) is locked in at least one of the locking holes (51) formed in the vertical direction of the vertical rail (50). . This allows the front frame (2
The shelf support member (60) is fixed to the vertical rail (50) of (0). Locking hole
Since many (51) are formed in the vertical direction of the vertical rail (50),
Insert the shelf support member (6) into the locking hole (51) at an appropriate position in the vertical direction.
The locking part (61) of 0) can be locked. Then, by supporting the shelf board (70) on this shelf board support member (60),
The shelf board (70) can be supported at an appropriate position in the vertical direction. As a result, the vertical space of the shelf plate (70) can be freely set depending on the items to be stored, the storage space can be freely divided, and the items can be stored efficiently.

Next, the shelf board (70) is fixed to the shelf board supporting member (60) fixed to at least two vertical bars (50) so that both ends of the shelf board (70) are supported. . Next, the front frame (2
Attach the openable door (40) to (0). This allows the front frame
The opening in the frame of (20) is closed. Also, of this front frame (20)
Fix the curtain plate (26) whose upper end contacts the ceiling to the upper horizontal frame (21).
It Next, from the horizontal longitudinal direction both ends of the front frame (20) to the back wall.
The side plate extending in the (13) direction is attached to the front frame (20).

As a result, the front frame (20), the door (40) and the back wall (1
3) and the side plate can form a storage structure in which the front side, the back wall (13) side, the left side, and the right side are surrounded. In this storage structure, the vertical rail (50), door (40) and side plate are directly attached to the front frame (2
(0), and further includes a shelf support member (60) fixed to the vertical rail (50), and a shelf board (70) whose both ends are supported by this shelf support member (60), All mounting parts are
It is formed so that it can be supported only by 0). For this reason,
It is possible to increase the storage space and reduce the number of parts without requiring a back plate and side plates.

Further, in the factory, only the front frame (20) needs to be formed, and since it is not box-shaped, it is not bulky at the time of factory shipment, its structure is simple and its weight is light, and it is convenient for transportation. The storage structure according to the second aspect is assembled as follows. First, a front frame (20) having a rectangular frame shape is placed in a building room on a floor (for example, the entrance floor 15) forming the room, parallel to the back wall (13), and the front frame (2
It is fixed so that one side end in the horizontal longitudinal direction of 0) contacts the side wall.

Next, at least two vertical rails (50) fixed in the vertical direction are fixed to the back wall (13) side of the vertical frames (23, 24) of the front frame (20). Then, the locking portion (62) of the shelf support member (60) is locked into at least one of the locking holes (51) formed in the vertical direction of the vertical rail (50) in a large number. This allows the front frame (20)
The shelf support member (60) is fixed to the vertical rail (50). Locking hole (5
Since 1) is formed in a large number in the vertical direction of the vertical rail (50), the shelf support member (60) is fitted in the locking holes (51) at appropriate positions in the vertical direction.
The locking part (61) can be locked. Then, by supporting the shelf plate (70) on the shelf plate support member (60), the shelf plate (70) can be supported at an appropriate position in the vertical direction. As a result, the vertical space of the shelf plate (70) can be freely set depending on the items to be stored, the storage space can be freely divided, and the items can be stored efficiently.

Next, the shelf board (60) fixed to the vertical rail (50) is supported by the shelf board (60) so that both ends of the shelf board (70) in the direction parallel to the inner wall (13) are supported. Fix 70). Next, front frame (20)
Install the door (40) that can be freely opened and closed. This allows the front frame (2
The opening in the frame of 0) is closed. Also, on this front frame (20)
Fix the curtain plate (26) whose top end contacts the ceiling on the horizontal frame (21).
It Next, the side plate extending from the end portion on the side opposite to the side wall in the horizontal longitudinal direction of the front frame (20) toward the back wall (13) side, the front frame (20)
Attach to. As a result, the front frame (20), the door (40), the back wall
(13) The side plate and the side wall can form a storage structure in which the front side, the back wall (13) side, the left side, and the right side are surrounded.

In this storage structure, the vertical rail (50), the door (40) and the side plate are directly attached to the front frame (20), and further the shelf support member (60) is fixed to the vertical rail (50). And this shelf board support member (60)
Including the shelf plate (70) whose both ends are supported, all the attachment parts are formed so that they can be supported only by the front frame (20). Therefore, it is possible to increase the storage space and reduce the number of parts without the need for a back plate and side plates.

Also, in the factory, only the front frame (20) needs to be formed, and since it is not in the shape of a box, it is not bulky at the time of factory shipment, its structure is simple and its weight is light, and it is convenient for transportation. The storage structure according to claim 3 is assembled as follows. First, the square-shaped front frame (20) is positioned inside the recess (10) in the room of the building, on the floor forming the room (for example, the entrance floor 15) and parallel to the back wall (13). Then, one end of the front frame (20) in the horizontal longitudinal direction faces one side wall, and the other end of the front frame (20) in the horizontal longitudinal direction faces the other side wall.

Next, at least two vertical rails (50) arranged in the vertical direction are fixed to the back wall (13) side of the vertical frames (23, 24) of the front frame (20). Then, the locking portion (62) of the shelf support member (60) is locked into at least one of the locking holes (51) formed in the vertical direction of the vertical rail (50) in a large number. This allows the front frame (20)
The shelf support member (60) is fixed to the vertical rail (50). Locking hole (5
Since 1) is formed in a large number in the vertical direction of the vertical rail (50), the shelf support member (60) is fitted in the locking holes (51) at appropriate positions in the vertical direction.
The locking part (61) can be locked. Then, by supporting the shelf plate (70) on the shelf plate support member (60), the shelf plate (70) can be supported at an appropriate position in the vertical direction. As a result, the vertical space of the shelf plate (70) can be freely set depending on the items to be stored, the storage space can be freely divided, and the items can be stored efficiently.

Next, the shelf board (70) is fixed to the vertical rail (50) so that both ends of the shelf board (70) are supported by the shelf board support member (60).
To fix. Next, the openable door (40) is attached to the front frame (20). As a result, the opening in the frame of the front frame (20) is closed. Also, the upper end of the upper horizontal frame (21) of the front frame (20) has a ceiling.
Fix the curtain plate (26) that abuts against. This allows the front frame (20)
The door (40), the back wall (13), and the side walls (11, 12) can form a storage structure in which the front, back, left, and right sides are surrounded.

In this storage structure, a vertical rail (50) and a door (40) are directly attached to the front frame (20), and further, a shelf support member (60) fixed to the vertical rail (50) is provided. All the mounting components including the shelf board (70) whose both ends are supported by the shelf board supporting member (60) can be supported only by the front frame (20).
Therefore, it is possible to increase the storage space and reduce the number of parts without the need for a back plate and side plates.

Also, in the factory, only the front frame (20) needs to be formed, and since it is not box-shaped, it is not bulky at the time of factory shipment, its structure is simple and its weight is light, and it is convenient for transportation.

[0023]

Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the embodiments and the drawings.
This will be described in more detail. 1 to 5 show a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a plan view of a storage structure, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the storage structure, and FIG. 3 is a front view of a shelf support member. Four
Is a perspective view of the shelf support member in the horizontal state, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the shelf support member in the inclined state.

First, the configuration of this embodiment will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the present storage structure is formed, for example, in a concave recess 10 formed of an indoor wall located on the side of the entrance dirt floor. Specifically, the recess 10 includes a side wall 12 formed adjacent to an entrance 14 having an entrance door (not shown), and an inner wall 13 extending vertically from the side wall 12 toward the inside of the room. , Is formed adjacent to this back wall 13,
And a side wall 11 facing the side wall 12. As shown in FIG. 2, the interior surface of each of the side walls 11 and 12 and the rear wall 13 is attached with a fire-resistant plate material 16 having a decorative interior surface different from other entrance walls.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the present storage structure has a front frame support base installed inside the recess 10 and on the entrance floor 15.
The front frame 90 has a square frame-shaped front frame 20 fixed on the front frame support 90, and a door 40 attached to the front frame 20. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, this storage structure has a front frame.
A vertical bar 50 that is fixed to 20 and is continuous in the vertical direction,
It has a shelf support member 60 fixed to the vertical rail 50 and a shelf board 70 supported by the shelf support member 60. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the front frame support base 90 is a square plate-shaped base wheel 91 installed inside the recess 10 and on the entrance floor 15, and the base wheel 91. The base plate 92 is located above the base wheel 91 and covers the upper surface of the pedestal wheel 91.

The front frame 20 has a recess 10 as shown in FIG.
Inside, it has a horizontal dimension of the opening of the recess 10, that is, a horizontal dimension smaller than the distance between the side walls 11 and 12, and is arranged parallel to the back wall 13. Also, the front frame 20 is
As shown in FIG. 2, a lower horizontal frame 22 arranged along the upper front end of the main plate 92 of the front frame support 90, and a vertical direction from the right end positioned on the right side when the lower horizontal frame 22 is viewed from the indoor side. A right vertical frame 23 that is erected upward and a left vertical frame 24 that is vertically erected vertically from the left end located on the left side when viewing the lower horizontal frame 22 from the indoor side.
And an upper horizontal frame 21 horizontally arranged between the upper ends of the right vertical frame 23 and the left vertical frame 24. Also, the lower horizontal frame
22 is fixed to the front frame support 90 by screws 38. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the front frame 20 is provided with two middle vertical frames 25 which are arranged between the substantially central portions of the upper horizontal frame 21 and the lower horizontal frame 22 and are arranged in the vertical direction. Have These two vertical frames
The 25 are fixed to each other by screws 36, ... As shown in FIG. The left vertical frame 24 is fixed to the side wall 11 facing the left vertical frame 24 with screws 37, ... As shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the end surface of the upper horizontal frame 21 on the rear wall 13 side extends upward from the end surface of the upper horizontal frame 21 on the rear wall 13 side, and its upper end contacts a ceiling (not shown). Curtain board that touches
26 is fixed.

The vertical rail 50 is formed by bending a plate-shaped member having rigidity such as metal so that the horizontal cross-section has a U-shape, and has a right vertical frame 23 and a middle vertical frame 25. , Is fixed vertically to the surface of the left vertical frame 24 facing the back wall 13.
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the vertical rails 50 are formed in a vertical direction on the surface facing the inner wall 13 in the vertical direction, and a plurality of vertically extending locking holes 51 are formed. ing.

The shelf supporting member 60 is formed in a plate shape from a material having rigidity such as metal, and as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, a supporting portion 61 for supporting the shelf 70 and a vertical rail 50. And a locking portion 62 to be locked. This locking portion 62 is provided on the vertical rail 50.
The upper engaging portion 63 is locked to the locking hole 51, a lower engaging portion 64 is locked to the locking hole 51 adjacent to the lower side of the locking hole 51 of the upper engaging portion 63 is engaged have. This lower locking portion 64 is shown in FIG.
As shown in, a horizontal locking portion located below the upper locking portion 63.
66 and an inclined locking portion 65 located at a position displaced from the horizontal locking portion 66 to the side opposite to the support portion 61.

Further, on the upper end surface of the shelf support member 60,
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the supporting recesses 67 are recessed downwards on the vertical rail 50 side and the back wall 13 side of the support portion 61, and on the front side and the back side of the support portion 61, respectively. A through hole 68 through which a screw is passed. The shelf board 70 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 5, it is fixed between two shelf plate supporting members 60 facing each other in the horizontal direction via a screw 75 which is passed through a through hole 68 of the shelf plate supporting member 60. That is, one shelf board 70 is fixed to the shelf board support member 60 by four screws 75, two at each end. Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the back wall 13 side between the left vertical frame 24 and the middle vertical frame 25, and the middle vertical frame 25
A total of two shelf boards 70 are arranged at the same horizontal position, one on the back wall 13 side between the right vertical frame 23 and the right vertical frame 23. Although not shown, the shelf support member 60 and the shelf board 70 are similarly formed in the vertical direction, and a plurality of shelf boards 70 are arranged in the vertical direction. Further, at the end portion corresponding to the long side of the shelf board 70, a collar-shaped collar portion 71 extending upward is formed.

Between the right vertical frame 23 of the front frame 20 and the side wall 12 facing the right vertical frame 23, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an adjusting member 30 having an L-shaped horizontal cross section is formed. Has been inserted. The adjusting member 30, as shown in FIGS.
························································································ From, and the vertical member 31 from one end to the indoor end surface of the vertical member 31 toward the indoor end surface of the right vertical frame 23. A plate-shaped front member 32 that protrudes and the other end is fixed to the indoor end surface of the right vertical frame 23, and a decorative plate 33 that is affixed to the front surface of this front member 32 and that has a makeup applied to the indoor surface. have. As shown in FIG. 2, the vertical member 31 has a horizontal direction 2
Individual screws 34, 34 are screwed in at four positions in the vertical direction at substantially equal intervals, and are fixed to the side wall 12 by a total of eight screws 34. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the front member 32 is fixed to the front end of the right vertical frame 23 by screws 35, which are formed at four positions in the vertical direction at substantially equal intervals.

Next, the assembling order of the above embodiment will be described. First, a fire-resistant plate material 16 having a makeup different from that of the other portions of the entrance wall is attached to the inside surfaces of both side walls 11 and 12 and the back wall 13 of the recess 10. Therefore, the fire resistance of the storage structure can be improved, and the makeup on the indoor side surface of the fire resistant plate material 16 can be different from the makeup on the indoor side surface of the indoor wall. Accordingly, when the door 40 is opened, a different appearance can be provided without showing the user the same interior side surface of the other interior walls as the interior surface of the storage structure. be able to.

Further, when storing shoes etc. in this storage structure,
The interior surface of the fireproof plate 16 is made of a material that does not easily adhere to dirt such as mud on shoes, or a material that easily removes dirt even if dirt adheres to the inside of the storage structure. Good appearance can be maintained. Next, a square base wheel 91 is installed on the entrance floor 15 inside the recess 10. The shape of the base wheel 91 is set to be slightly smaller than the recess 10 in advance in accordance with the size of the recess 10. Since the pedestal 91 serves as the base of the storage structure, it is desirable to use one having a large weight.

Next, a base plate 92 having substantially the same shape as the base wheel 91 is attached to the upper surface of the base wheel 91. The bottom plate 92 is not formed at the indoor end of the upper surface of the pedestal 91, and a space for installing the lower horizontal frame 22 of the front frame 20 is secured. Next, on the indoor side of the pedestal 92,
A decorative plate 93 with makeup applied to the interior surface is attached.

Next, the front frame 20 is created. First, the lower horizontal frame 22 is arranged horizontally, and the right horizontal frame 23 extending vertically upward from the right end is installed at the right end of the lower horizontal frame 22 when viewed from the indoor side in the horizontal longitudinal direction. . Also, the lower horizontal frame 22
A left lateral frame 24 extending vertically upward from the left end is installed at the left end as viewed from the indoor side in the horizontal longitudinal direction. Further, at approximately the center of the lower horizontal frame 22, two intermediate vertical frames 25 extending vertically upward from the approximately center are installed. As shown in FIG. 1, the two middle vertical frames 25 are fixed to each other by passing screws 36 .. And
The front frame 20 is completed by connecting the upper ends of the right vertical frame 23, the left vertical frame 24, and the middle vertical frame 25 with the upper horizontal frame 21.

Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the curtain plate 26 is attached along the surface of the upper horizontal frame 21 of the front frame 20 facing the inner wall 13. At that time, the upper end surface of the curtain plate 26 is installed so as to contact the ceiling. Next, the completed lower horizontal frame 22 of the front frame 20 is screwed into a space in which the main plate 92 at the indoor upper surface end of the base wheel 91 is not formed.
38 ・ Fix via. As a result, the front frame 20 is fixed to the base wheel 91. When fixing the lower horizontal frame 22 to the front frame support base 90, the upper surface of the lower horizontal frame 22 and the upper surface of the lower horizontal frame 22 are formed without forming a step between the upper surface of the lower horizontal frame 22 and the upper surface of the main plate 92. Fix so that the upper surface of 92 is flush with the upper surface. Accordingly, when the item to be stored on the main plate 92 is taken in and out, the stored item can be smoothly moved without resistance without being caught at the boundary between the lower horizontal frame 22 and the main plate 92.

In addition, the front frame 20 has a front wall 20 which is a rear wall 13 of the recess 10.
It is arranged so that it is parallel to the left vertical frame of the front frame 20.
The screw 24 is fixed to the side wall 11 on the left side of the recess 10 with the screw 37. Since the horizontal dimension of the front frame 20 is set to be smaller than the horizontal dimension of the opening of the recess 10,
The right side wall 12 and the front frame facing the side wall 12
A slight gap is generated between the right vertical frame 23 of 20.

Next, the adjusting member 30 including the vertical member 31 and the front member 32 is inserted into this gap. At that time, the vertical member 31 of the adjusting member 30 is fixed to the side wall 12 facing the gap by the screw 34 screwed in from the horizontal side. Further, the front member of the adjusting member 30
32 is fixed to the right vertical frame 23 of the front frame 20 facing the side wall 12 by a screw 35 screwed from the indoor side toward the outdoor side. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a decorative plate 33 whose interior surface is decorated is attached to the indoor surface of the fixed front member 32. As a result, the adjusting member 30 is fitted in the gap formed between the front frame 20 and the side wall 12.

Further, due to the convenience of each construction site, a dimensional error occurs and the horizontal dimension of the recess 10, that is, the side walls 1
Even if the distance between 1 and 12 is different and the length of the gap formed between the side wall 12 and the right vertical frame 23 of the front frame 20 facing the side wall 12 is different, the front member 32 of the adjusting member 30 is different. A storage structure can be formed by adjusting the fixing positions of the right vertical frame 23 and the right vertical frame 23.

Next, the vertical rails 50 are attached to the surfaces of the right vertical frame 23, the left vertical frame 24 and the middle vertical frame 25 of the front frame 20 facing the back wall 13. Next, the shelf board support member 60 is attached to the vertical rail 50, and the shelf board 70 is attached to the shelf board support member 60. As a state in which the shelf board support member 60 is attached to the vertical rail 50, either one of two states, that is, a horizontal state in which the shelf board 70 is supported horizontally and an inclined state in which the shelf board 70 is tilted and supported is selectively selected. You can choose to.

First, a case where the shelf board 70 is supported in a horizontal state as shown in FIG. 4 will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 4, the upper locking portion 63 of the locking portion 62 of the shelf board supporting member 60 is attached to the vertical bar 50.
It is locked in one of the locking holes 51 formed in the up and down direction.
Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the horizontal locking portion 66 of the locking portion 62 is locked in the locking hole 51 located one lower than the locking hole 51 in which the upper locking portion 63 is locked. . Thereby, the shelf support member 60 can be locked to the vertical rail 50 in a horizontal state. Similarly, as shown in FIG. 1, the shelf support member is provided at the same horizontal position of the vertical rails 50 fixed to the right vertical frame 23, the middle vertical frame 25, and the left vertical frame 24.
Lock 60.

Next, the support portion 61 of the shelf support member 60 that is locked to the vertical rail 50 fixed to the right vertical frame 23 and the shelf support that is locked to the vertical rail 50 fixed to the middle vertical frame 25. The shelf board 70 is fitted into the supporting portion 61 of the member 60, and both ends of the shelf board 70 are fixed by screws 75 passing through the through holes 68 of the shelf board supporting member 60. Further, similarly, the support portion 61 of the shelf board supporting member 60 locked to the vertical rail 50 fixed to the middle vertical frame 25 and the shelf plate supporting member locked to the vertical rail 50 fixed to the left vertical frame 24. The shelf board 70 is fitted into the support portion 61 of 60, and both ends of the shelf board 70 are fixed by screws 75 passing through the through holes 68 of the shelf board support member 60.

As a result, the support portion 61 of the shelf board supporting member 60 can horizontally support the shelf board 70. Therefore, at the same horizontal position, the support portions 61 of the four shelf support members 60 are provided.
Two shelf boards 70 are supported via the. Then, in the same manner, by locking a plurality of shelf board supporting members 60 in the vertical direction of the vertical rail 50, a plurality of shelf boards 70 in a parallel state can be arranged in the vertical direction.

Since many locking holes 51 are formed in the vertical direction of the vertical rail 50, the locking holes 51 at appropriate positions in the vertical direction are formed.
Further, the locking portion 61 of the shelf board supporting member 60 can be locked. Then, by supporting the shelf board 70 on the shelf board support member 60, the shelf board 70 can be supported at an appropriate position in the vertical direction. Thus, the vertical spacing of the shelf 70 can be freely set according to the size of the object to be stored, the storage space can be freely divided, and the object can be efficiently stored. .

Further, when the shelf board 70 is used in a horizontal state, the flange portion 71 of the shelf board 70 is arranged on the back wall 13 side. This can prevent the stored items from falling from the back wall 13 side. Next, as shown in FIG. 5, a case where the shelf board 70 is supported in an inclined state in which the shelf board 70 is inclined from the horizontal state will be described.

First, as shown in FIG. 5, a shelf support member 60 is provided.
The upper locking portion 63 of the locking portion 62 is locked to one of the locking holes 51 formed in the vertical direction of the vertical rail 50. Next, the inclined locking portion 65 of the locking portion 62 is locked in the locking hole 51 located one lower than the locking hole 51 locked by the upper locking portion 63. This inclined locking part
Since 65 is located on the side opposite to the support portion side with respect to the horizontal locking portion 66, the shelf board 70 is rotated about the locking portion 62 by a predetermined angle from the state where the horizontal locking portion 66 is used. It will be in a state of being. Thereby, the shelf support member 60 can be locked to the vertical rail 50 in an inclined state. Similarly, the shelf support members 60 are locked at the same horizontal positions of the vertical rails 50 fixed to the right vertical frame 23, the middle vertical frame 25, and the left vertical frame 24 in an inclined state.

Next, the support portion 61 of the shelf board supporting member 60 locked in the vertical bar 50 fixed to the right vertical frame 23 in a tilted state and the vertical bar 50 fixed to the middle vertical frame 25 in a tilted state. Similarly, the shelf board 70 is fitted between the shelf board support member 60 and the support portion 61 of the shelf board support member 60, which is slanted, and the screws 75 passing through the through holes 68 of the shelf board support member 60 are provided at both ends of the shelf board 70. To fix. Similarly, in the same manner, the support portion 61 of the shelf support member 60 that is locked to the vertical rail 50 fixed to the middle vertical frame 25 in a tilted state and the vertical rail 50 fixed to the left vertical frame 24 in the inclined state. The shelf board 70 is fitted between the shelf board support member 60 and the shelf board support member 60, and both ends of the shelf board 70 are fixed by screws 75 passing through the through holes 68 of the shelf board support member 60.

As a result, at the same horizontal position, the two inclined shelf boards 70 are supported via the support portions 61 of the four inclined shelf board support members 60. And in the same way,
By locking a plurality of shelf board supporting members 60 in the vertical direction of 50, the plurality of shelf boards 70 can be arranged in a state of being inclined in the vertical direction. Also, as in the horizontal state,
Since a large number of the locking holes 51 are formed in the vertical direction of the vertical rail 50, the shelf board supporting member is fitted in the locking holes 51 at appropriate positions in the vertical direction.
By locking the locking portion 61 of 60, the shelf support member 60 and the shelf 70 can be supported at appropriate positions in the vertical direction. As a result, similarly to the case of the horizontal state, the storage space can be freely divided, and the objects can be efficiently stored.

When the shelf board 70 is used in an inclined state, the collar portion 71 of the shelf board 70 is arranged on the front frame 20 side. This allows the stored items to slide down the surface of the inclined shelf board 70,
It is possible to prevent the 70 from falling from the front frame 20 side.
Next, the openable / closable door 40 is attached to the opening in the frame of the front frame 20 via the hinges 45. As a result, the opening in the frame of the front frame 20 is closed by the door 40.

In this way, a storage structure surrounded by the front frame 20, the door 40, the two side walls 11 and 12, the back wall 13, the ceiling and the floor 15 can be formed. This storage structure is a vertical bar 50
And the door 40 is directly attached to the front frame 20, and
Shelf board support member 60 fixed to 50 and this shelf board support member 60
All the mounting parts including the shelf board 70 whose both ends are supported can be supported only by the front frame 20.
Therefore, the back plate, the side plate, etc. are not required, the storage space can be increased, the number of parts can be reduced, and the assembling at the site can be easily performed.

In the factory, only the front frame 20 needs to be formed, and since it is not box-shaped, it is not bulky at the time of factory shipment,
The structure is simple and the weight is light, which is convenient for transportation. In this embodiment, in a room of a building, a horizontal cross section is substantially U-shaped by an entrance floor 15 forming the room, two side walls 11 and 12, and a back wall 13 sandwiched between the two side walls 11 and 12. The storage structure is formed in the concave portion 10 that protrudes toward the outdoor side, and includes the front frame 20, the door 40, the adjustment member 30, the back wall 13, and the side walls 11 and 12, which are the front side, the back side, and the left side. , Forms a storage structure that is surrounded on the right side. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and in the room of the building, the entrance floor 15 forming the room, the back wall 13 extending vertically upward from the floor 15, and the back wall 13 toward the front side. It may be formed in a portion having a substantially L-shaped horizontal cross section by one side wall formed at a substantially right angle. In this case, instead of one of the side walls, a side plate extending from the end portion on the side opposite to the side wall in the horizontal longitudinal direction of the front frame 20 toward the back wall 13 side is used.
It is attached to 20, and other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment described above. As a result, the front frame 20, the door 40, the adjusting member 30, the back wall 13, the side plates, and the side walls surround the front, back, left, and right peripheries, and a storage structure having the same effects as those described above is provided. Can be formed.

Further, in the room of the building, it may be formed in a portion which is erected on the entrance floor 15 forming the room and is formed between the floor 15 and the inner wall 13 extending vertically upward. In this case, instead of both side walls, side plates extending from both ends in the horizontal longitudinal direction of the front frame 20 toward the inner wall 13 side are attached to the front frame 20, respectively, and the other configurations are the same as those described above.
The configuration is the same as that of the embodiment. As a result, the front frame 20, the door 40, the adjusting member 30, the back wall 13, and the side plates surround the front, back, left, and right sides to form a storage structure having the same effects as those described above. can do.

Next, the second embodiment will be described. FIG. 6 shows a second embodiment of the present invention and is a perspective view of a shelf support member to which a drawer is attached. In this embodiment, the drawer 85 can be attached to the shelf support member 60 .
As a result, the storage box 80 can be formed , and other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment.

As shown in FIG. 6, two upper and lower connecting plates 81 and 81 for connecting the upper and lower shelf plate supporting members 60, and the upper and lower connecting plates are connected to the shelf plate supporting member 60. A left and right connecting plate 84 that connects the plates 81, 81 to each other and a drawer 85 that is located between the two upper and lower connecting plates 81, 81 and is box-shaped and has an open top surface are provided. As shown in FIG. 6, the upper and lower connecting plates 81, 81 are provided with cylindrical dowels 83, ...
The left and right connecting plates 84 are pushed into the dowel holes (not shown) formed near the left and right ends of the lower surface of the left and right connecting plates 84.
Are linked to. This ensures the rigidity of the upper and lower connecting plates 81, 81 and the left and right connecting plates 84.

As shown in FIG. 6, the upper and lower connecting plates 81, 81 are arranged horizontally on the surfaces of the two upper and lower connecting plates 81, 81 arranged in parallel facing each other from the front side to the rear side. It has a slide rail 82 to be fixed. The slide rail 82 is formed so that two vertical connecting plates 81, 81 arranged in parallel protrude from the surfaces facing each other in a convex shape and have a rectangular vertical cross section.

As shown in FIG. 6, the drawer 85 has a slide groove 86 slidable along the slide rail 82 on the side surface of the drawer 85 facing the slide rail 82.
The vertical cross-sectional shape of this slide groove 86 is the slide rail 82.
A drawer 85 is formed in a concave shape from a side surface facing the slide rail 82 so that the slide rail 82 can be fitted therein. Thereby, the drawer 85 can be slid along the slide rail 82, and the drawer 85 can be moved between the front side and the back side.

Further, the drawer 85 is formed in a box shape having an open upper surface, and can be drawn to the front side as described above. For this reason, even if a storage item or the like is stored to the inner side of the drawer 85, even if it is stored on the back side by pulling the entire drawer 85 toward you, it can be easily taken out. This makes it possible to efficiently use the entire storage space.

Next, the third embodiment will be described.
FIG. 7 shows a third embodiment of the present invention and is an exploded perspective view of a shelf plate supporting member and a shelf plate attached to a vertical rail. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, rectangular protrusions projecting downward are provided at both ends in the horizontal longitudinal direction of the shelf board 70 at positions on the inner wall 13 side and the opposite inner wall 13 side. It has a piece 72, and other configurations are similar to those of the first embodiment.

The projecting piece 72 is formed by bending the shelf plate 70 projecting in the horizontal longitudinal direction downward and, more specifically, as shown in FIG. Horizontal projections 77 extending in the horizontal longitudinal direction of the shelf board 70 are formed from positions on the inner wall 13 side and the opposite inner wall 13 side at both ends of the plate 70 in the horizontal longitudinal direction, and the horizontal projecting portions 77 are formed continuously. And a vertical protrusion 76 that extends vertically downward.

Therefore, two shelf board supporting members 60 are horizontally arranged at both ends of the shelf board 70, and the vertical projecting portions 76 of the projecting pieces 72 of the shelf board 70 are located outside the two shelf board supporting members 60. Anti-shelf 70
Is located on the side surface side of the
The shelf board 70 can be supported by fitting the 77 into the support recess 67 of the shelf board support member 60. Furthermore, the support recess
Since 67 is recessed downward from the upper end surface of the shelf board supporting member 60, the horizontal protruding portion 77 of the protruding piece 72 is a supporting recess.
Shelf board 70 that goes inside 67 and continues with horizontal protrusion 77
Is also located below the upper end surface of the shelf support member 60. For this reason, the two end faces in the horizontal longitudinal direction of the shelf board 70 are
The 60 abuts the inner surfaces facing each other. That is, the shelf board 70 is sandwiched between the inner surfaces of the two shelf board support members 60 facing each other, and the shelf board support member is provided between the vertical protrusion 76 and the end surface of the shelf board 70 in the horizontal longitudinal direction. The support portion 61 of 60 is sandwiched. This prevents the shelf board supporting member 60 from rotating around the locking portion 62, and even if a force is applied in the direction of separating the shelf board 70 and the shelf board supporting member 60, the vertical protrusion 76 is formed. By coming into contact with the side surface of the shelf support member 60, it is prevented from coming off. Therefore, the shelf board 70 and the shelf board support member 60 can be firmly fixed to the vertical rail 50 without using screws or the like.

Next, a fourth embodiment will be described.
FIG. 8 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and is an exploded perspective view of a shelf support member, a square tube and a shelf attached to a vertical rail. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, a hollow, square-shaped rectangular tube formed in the horizontal longitudinal direction on the lower surface of the shelf board 70 at positions on the vertical rail 50 side and the anti-vertical rail 50 side. The third embodiment has the same structure as that of the first embodiment except for the above.

At both ends of the rectangular tube 73 in the horizontal longitudinal direction,
As shown in FIG. 8, a protruding piece 74 having an L-shaped vertical cross section is formed. The protruding piece 74 includes a horizontal protruding portion 78 extending in the vertical longitudinal direction from both ends of the rectangular tube 73, and a horizontal protruding portion 78.
It has a rectangular vertical protruding portion 79 protruding downward from an end portion of the anti-square cylinder 73 side of 78. Further, when the square tube 73 is fixed to the lower surface of the shelf board 70, the protruding pieces 74 are set to project from the opposite end surfaces of the shelf board 70 in the horizontal longitudinal direction to the side of the opposite square tube 73.

Therefore, two square cylinders 73 are fixed in parallel in the horizontal longitudinal direction on the lower surface of the shelf board 70, and the vertical protruding portions 79 of the projecting pieces 74 of the square cylinder 73 are fixed to the two shelf board supporting members 60. Anti-shelf 70
Is located on the side surface on the side, and the horizontal protrusion 78 of the protrusion 74 is provided.
By fitting the into the support recess 67 of the shelf support member 60,
The shelf board 70 can be supported. Further, the supporting recess 67
Is recessed downward from the upper end surface of the shelf support member 60, the horizontal projection 78 of the projecting piece 74 is supported by the support recess 67.
When located inside, the shelf board 70 is located below the upper end surface of the shelf board support member 60 while being sandwiched between the two shelf board support members 60 that face each other. Therefore, both end surfaces of the shelf board 70 in the horizontal longitudinal direction are in contact with the inner surfaces of the shelf board support members 60 facing each other. That is, two shelf support members
The shelf board 70 is sandwiched between the inner surfaces of the shelves 60 facing each other, and the support portion 61 of the shelf board support member 60 is sandwiched between the vertical protrusion 79 and the end surface of the shelf board 70 in the horizontal longitudinal direction. It will be in a state of being. This prevents the shelf board supporting member 60 from rotating around the locking portion 62, and even if a force is applied in the direction of separating the shelf board 70 and the shelf board supporting member 60, the vertical protrusion 79 is generated. The protruding piece 74 is prevented from coming off the support concave portion 67 by coming into contact with the side surface of the shelf board supporting member 60.
It is possible to prevent the 70 from falling off the shelf support member 60. Therefore, the shelf board 70 and the shelf board support member 60
Can be firmly fixed to the vertical rail 50 without using screws or the like.

In the first to fourth embodiments described above, the door 40
The material of the shelf board 70 and the like is not limited to the wood material that is normally used, and may be a thin metal plate or a ceramic material such as glass. In particular,
By using a transparent tempered glass plate for the door 40 and the shelf board 70, it is convenient that the stored items can be confirmed from the room with the door 40 kept closed.

Further, in the above-mentioned first to fourth embodiments, the front frame 20 is provided with the door 40 which is rotated by the hinge 45 to open and close left and right. It is not limited to the above, and a sliding type sliding door can be attached. By attaching the sliding door, it is possible to form a storage structure that can be used even when there is no space to rotate and open the door 40 on the indoor side.

Further, in the above-described first to fourth embodiments, the shelf board 70 is installed on the shelf board support member 60 to store the stored items in the shelf board 70, but the invention is not particularly limited to this. Instead of the shelf board 70, a cylindrical pipe may be provided in the horizontal longitudinal direction. By hooking the hanger on this pipe, it is possible to store the clothes hanger. Accordingly, it is possible to form a storage structure that can store clothes in an organized manner.

Further, instead of the shelf board 70, a square pole may be extended in the horizontal longitudinal direction to form a bar extending from the square pole to the front frame side. A trouser rack can be formed by hooking trousers on this rod. This allows
It is possible to form a storage structure that allows trousers to be organized and stored.

[0067]

Since the present invention is constituted as described above, it has the following effects. Claim 1
According to the invention described above, it is possible to provide a storage structure that is formed between the floor and the back wall, in which the number of parts can be reduced and the weight can be reduced.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the storage structure is formed between the floor, the back wall and one side wall, and the number of parts can be reduced and the storage structure can be reduced in weight. Can be provided. According to the invention described in claim 3, there is provided a storage structure which is formed between the floor, the back wall and the two side walls, in which the number of parts can be reduced and the weight can be reduced. be able to.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a storage structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a storage structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a front view showing a shelf supporting member according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 shows the first embodiment of the present invention and is a perspective view showing a shelf support member in a horizontal state.

FIG. 5 shows a first embodiment of the present invention and is a perspective view showing a shelf support member in an inclined state.

FIG. 6 shows a second embodiment of the present invention and is a perspective view showing a shelf support member to which a drawer is attached.

FIG. 7 shows a third embodiment of the present invention and is an exploded perspective view showing a shelf plate supporting member and a shelf plate attached to a vertical rail.

FIG. 8 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention and is an exploded perspective view showing a shelf support member, a square tube, and a shelf attached to a vertical rail.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a conventional storage structure.

[Explanation of symbols]

10 recessed part 11 side wall 12 side wall 13 back wall 14 entrance 15 entrance floor 16 fireproof plate material 20 front frame 21 upper horizontal frame 22 lower horizontal frame 23 right vertical frame 24 left vertical frame 25 middle vertical frame 26 curtain plate 30 adjustment member 31 vertical member 32 Front member 33 Decorative plate 34 to 37 Screw 40 Door 41 Left door 42 Right door 45 Hinge 50 Vertical bar 51 Lock hole 60 Shelf plate support member 61 Support part 62 Lock part 63 Top lock part 64 Bottom lock part 65 Inclined locking part 66 Horizontal locking part 67 Supporting recess 68 Through hole 70 Shelf plate 71 Collar part 72 Projection piece 73 Square tube 74 Projection piece 75 Screw 76 Vertical projection part 77 Horizontal projection part 78 Horizontal projection part 79 Vertical projection part 80 Storage Box 81 Vertical connecting plate 82 Slide rail 83 Dowel 84 Left and right connecting plate 85 Drawer 86 Slide groove 90 Front frame support 91 Base wheel 92 Main plate 93 Decorative plate 110 Recess 111 Side wall 112 Side wall 113 Back wall 121 to 124 Cabinet 131, 132 Each member 140 Main body 150 Shelf board 160 Door

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) A47B 61/04 501 A47B 47/00 A47B 57/42

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. A storage structure in a room of a building, which is erected on a floor forming the room and is formed between a back wall extending vertically upward from the floor, and at least two vertical frames and A rectangular frame having at least two horizontal frames that pass in the horizontal direction of the vertical frame, having an opening formed by the rectangular frame, and on the floor, parallel to the back wall. The front frame, which is positioned and fixed, and the upper end, which is fixed to the upper horizontal frame of this front frame and extends upward,
Abutting curtain plate, it is fixed to the back wall side longitudinal vertical frame of the front frame,
At least two vertical rails having a large number of locking holes formed in the up-down direction, a locking portion that locks at least one of the locking holes, and a locking wall extending from the locking portion to the back wall side. A shelf supporting member having a supporting portion, a shelf having both ends in a direction parallel to the back wall supported by the supporting portion of the shelf supporting member, and a front frame for closing the opening in the frame of the front frame. A storage structure comprising: a supported openable and closable door; and side plates extending in the back wall direction from both ends of the front frame in the horizontal longitudinal direction. 2. In a room of a building, a floor that forms the room, a back wall that extends vertically upward from the floor, and a side wall that is formed at a substantially right angle from the back wall toward the front side are horizontal. A storage structure formed in a portion having a substantially L-shaped cross section, which is a quadrangular frame having at least two vertical frames and at least two horizontal frames extending in the horizontal direction of the vertical frames. and having an opening formed by Jo in the frame, said a floor, located parallel to the back wall, a front frame and one end of the horizontal longitudinal direction is fixed in contact with the side wall, this The upper end fixed to the upper horizontal frame of the front frame and extending upward is the ceiling
Abutting curtain plate, it is fixed to the back wall side longitudinal vertical frame of the front frame,
At least two vertical rails having a large number of locking holes formed in the up-down direction, a locking portion that locks at least one of the locking holes, and a locking wall extending from the locking portion to the back wall side. A shelf supporting member having a supporting portion, a shelf having both ends supported by the supporting portion of the shelf supporting member, and an openable and closable door supported by the front frame to close an opening in the frame of the front frame. And a side plate extending in the back wall direction from an end of the front frame on the side opposite to the side wall in the horizontal longitudinal direction. 3. In a room of a building, a horizontal section having a substantially U-shape protruding toward the outside of the room by a floor forming the room, two side walls, and a back wall sandwiched between the two side walls. A storage structure formed in a concave portion having a rectangular frame shape including at least two vertical frames and at least two horizontal frames extending in the horizontal direction of the vertical frames, and formed by a rectangular frame-shaped frame. And a front frame fixed on the floor in the recess and parallel to the back wall, and an upper end fixed to the upper horizontal frame of the front frame and extending upward. On the ceiling
Abutting curtain plate, it is fixed to the back wall side longitudinal vertical frame of the front frame,
At least two vertical rails having a large number of locking holes formed in the up-down direction, a locking portion that locks at least one of the locking holes, and a locking wall extending from the locking portion to the back wall side. A shelf supporting member having a supporting portion, a shelf having both ends supported by the supporting portion of the shelf supporting member, and an openable and closable door supported by the front frame to close an opening in the frame of the front frame. And the front frame is arranged such that one end of the front frame in the horizontal longitudinal direction faces one side wall and the other end of the front frame in the horizontal longitudinal direction faces the other side wall. Storage structure to do.