JP3474821B2 - Inlet gallery structure of outdoor package for sodium-sulfur battery - Google Patents
Inlet gallery structure of outdoor package for sodium-sulfur batteryInfo
- Publication number
- JP3474821B2 JP3474821B2 JP2000018812A JP2000018812A JP3474821B2 JP 3474821 B2 JP3474821 B2 JP 3474821B2 JP 2000018812 A JP2000018812 A JP 2000018812A JP 2000018812 A JP2000018812 A JP 2000018812A JP 3474821 B2 JP3474821 B2 JP 3474821B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- package
- sodium
- sulfur battery
- intake
- gallery structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】 本発明は、ナトリウム−硫
黄電池を屋外設置する際に当該ナトリウム−硫黄電池を
収納するパッケージに設けられる吸気ギャラリーの構造
に関する。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】 バッテリーシステムは、単電池を所定
数接続してなるモジュール電池を更に複数接続して架台
に配置し、その架台を電池用パッケージに収納して構成
される。このようなバッテリーシステムを、屋外に設置
する場合、ナトリウム−硫黄電池のような高温作動型二
次電池のパッケージにおいては、モジュール電池からの
放熱を効率的にパッケージ外に排出することが必要とな
る。
【０００３】 これは、電池の充放電電流によるジュー
ル発熱がモジュール電池内部で発生することに加えて、
ナトリウム−硫黄電池の場合、充電段階は吸熱反応であ
るのに対し、放電段階は発熱反応であり、放電末におい
て上昇した電池の温度が、充電末において放電開始時の
値まで下がるように１サイクル毎の熱の収支を取ること
が必要となるからである。
【０００４】 モジュール電池からの放熱のパッケージ
外への排出は、図５に示すような屋外自立型キュービク
ル構造のパッケージ１に設けられた吸気ギャラリー３を
通じて、自然換気により行われている。なお、ファン等
による強制換気は、頻繁にメンテナンスが必要になる等
の理由で、通常はほとんど行われていない。
【０００５】 従来の一般的な吸気ギャラリーは、図２
に示すように、雨水の浸入を防止するために、パッケー
ジの外部に向かって斜め下方に傾斜した水切り羽根５が
多数配列され、その後方（パッケージ内部側）に防塵フ
ィルター７が配置された構造となっている。
【０００６】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】 しかしながら、前記
のような従来構造の吸気ギャラリーでは、吸気口サイズ
が大きくなったり、高所に取り付けたりした場合、強風
の影響で、図２中の矢印のように雨水が水滴となってパ
ッケージ内部に吹き込むことがあった。
【０００７】 その対策として、強風が直接ギャラリー
部に吹き込まないように、図３のように防雨カバー９で
覆う構造も提案されているが、この構造では、ギャラリ
ー部の飛び出し寸法が大きくなってパッケージ全体がサ
イズアップするばかりでなく、設備外観のデザイン的に
も好ましくない。また、図４のように水切り羽根５を回
転軸１１に取り付けて可動構造とし、強風雨時などには
開口部を塞ぐようにする方法もあるが、その都度開閉操
作が必要であり、構造も複雑になってコストアップする
という問題がある。
【０００８】 本発明は、このような従来の事情に鑑み
てなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、パッ
ケージ全体をサイズアップさせたり、設備外観のデザイ
ンを損ねたり、煩雑な開閉操作を要することがなく、簡
単な構造でパッケージ内への雨水の侵入を確実に防止で
きるような吸気ギャラリー構造を提供することにある。
【０００９】
【課題を解決するための手段】 本発明によれば、ナト
リウム−硫黄電池を屋外設置する際に当該ナトリウム−
硫黄電池を収納するパッケージに設けられた吸気ギャラ
リーの構造であって、中間に防塵フィルターを挟んで、
水切り羽根を２列配置した構造を有することを特徴とす
る吸気ギャラリー構造、が提供される。
【００１０】
【発明の実施の形態】 図１は、本発明に係る吸気ギャ
ラリー構造の実施形態の一例を示す説明図である。この
図に示すように、本発明の吸気ギャラリー構造は、中間
に防塵フィルター７を挟んで、パッケージの外部側と内
部側とに水切り羽根５ａ、５ｂを２列に配置している。
すなわち、本発明の構造は、図２に示す従来構造に対し
て、パッケージ内部側に水切り羽根をもう一列追加した
ものとなっている。
【００１１】 本発明では、このような構造を採用した
ことにより、水滴がパッケージ外部側の水切り羽根５ａ
と防塵フィルター７を通過したとしても、パッケージ内
部側の水切り羽根５ｂで再度パッケージ内部への雨水の
侵入が防止できるので、吸気口サイズが大型になった
り、高所に取り付けたりした場合においても、強風時の
雨水侵入防止を確実に達成できる。
【００１２】 また、追加された水切り羽根５ｂは、パ
ッケージ内部側に配置されているので、従来構造に比し
て、パッケージ全体がサイズアップしたり、設備外観の
デザインが損なわれるといったこともない。更に、本発
明の構造は、前述のように図２に示す従来の一般的な吸
気ギャラリー構造に対して、水切り羽根を一列追加した
だけなので、構造が単純で実施に要するコストも低く抑
えられる。
【００１３】
【発明の効果】 以上説明したように、本発明の吸気ギ
ャラリー構造を採用すれば、吸気口サイズが大型になっ
たり、高所に取り付けたりした場合においても、パッケ
ージ全体をサイズアップさせたり、設備外観のデザイン
を損ねたりすることなく、強風時のパッケージ内への雨
水侵入を確実に防止できる。また、煩雑な開閉操作も必
要とせず、構造も単純なので低コストで実施が可能であ
る。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure of an intake gallery provided in a package for storing a sodium-sulfur battery when the sodium-sulfur battery is installed outdoors. 2. Description of the Related Art A battery system is configured such that a plurality of module batteries each formed by connecting a predetermined number of unit cells are further connected and arranged on a mount, and the mount is stored in a battery package. When such a battery system is installed outdoors, in a package of a high-temperature operation type secondary battery such as a sodium-sulfur battery, it is necessary to efficiently discharge heat from the module battery to the outside of the package. . [0003] This is because, in addition to the generation of Joule heat due to the charge / discharge current of the battery inside the module battery,
In the case of a sodium-sulfur battery, the charging stage is an endothermic reaction, whereas the discharging stage is an exothermic reaction. This is because it is necessary to take a balance of heat every time. The heat radiation from the module battery is discharged to the outside of the package by natural ventilation through an intake gallery 3 provided in a package 1 having an outdoor self-standing cubicle structure as shown in FIG. In addition, forced ventilation with a fan or the like is usually rarely performed because maintenance is frequently required. A conventional general suction gallery is shown in FIG.
In order to prevent rainwater from entering, a large number of draining blades 5 inclined obliquely downward toward the outside of the package are arranged, and a dustproof filter 7 is arranged behind (inside the package). Has become. [0006] However, in the intake gallery having the conventional structure as described above, when the size of the intake opening becomes large or the intake gallery is mounted at a high place, the intake gallery shown in FIG. As indicated by the arrow, rainwater sometimes became water droplets and was blown into the package. As a countermeasure, a structure in which the gallery is covered with a rainproof cover 9 as shown in FIG. 3 to prevent a strong wind from directly blowing into the gallery has been proposed. Not only is the size of the entire package increased, but also the design of the equipment appearance is not favorable. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, there is a method in which the draining blade 5 is attached to the rotating shaft 11 to form a movable structure, and the opening is closed in a case of strong wind or the like. There is a problem that it becomes complicated and costs increase. The present invention has been made in view of such conventional circumstances, and has as its object to increase the size of the entire package, impair the design of the equipment exterior, and perform complicated opening and closing operations. It is an object of the present invention to provide an intake gallery structure which does not require a simple structure and can surely prevent rainwater from entering a package. According to the present invention, when a sodium-sulfur battery is installed outdoors,
It is a structure of an intake gallery provided in a package that stores sulfur batteries, with a dust filter in between,
An intake gallery structure having a structure in which two rows of drainage vanes are arranged is provided. FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing an example of an embodiment of an intake gallery structure according to the present invention. As shown in this figure, the intake gallery structure of the present invention has two rows of drainage vanes 5a and 5b on the outside and inside of the package with a dustproof filter 7 interposed therebetween.
That is, the structure of the present invention is obtained by adding another row of drainage vanes to the inside of the package as compared with the conventional structure shown in FIG. According to the present invention, by adopting such a structure, the water droplets are formed on the draining blade 5a on the outer side of the package.
Even if the dust passes through the dust filter 7, the drainage blades 5b on the inner side of the package can prevent rainwater from entering the inside of the package again. Therefore, even when the intake port size becomes large or the device is mounted at a high place, Prevention of rainwater intrusion during strong winds can be reliably achieved. [0012] Furthermore, since the added drainage blade 5b is disposed inside the package, the size of the entire package is not increased, and the design of the external appearance of the equipment is not impaired as compared with the conventional structure. Further, as described above, the structure of the present invention has only a single row of drainage blades added to the conventional general intake gallery structure shown in FIG. 2, so that the structure is simple and the cost required for implementation is low. As described above, by adopting the intake gallery structure of the present invention, the entire package can be increased in size even when the intake opening becomes large or mounted at a high place. It is possible to reliably prevent rainwater from entering the package in the event of a strong wind without damaging the appearance of the equipment. In addition, since a complicated opening / closing operation is not required and the structure is simple, it can be implemented at low cost.
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】 本発明に係る吸気ギャラリー構造の実施形態
の一例を示す説明図である。
【図２】 従来の一般的な吸気ギャラリーの構造を示す
説明図である。
【図３】 防雨カバーを設けた吸気ギャラリーの構造を
示す説明図である。
【図４】 水切り羽根を可動構造とした吸気ギャラリー
の構造を示す説明図である。
【図５】 ナトリウム−硫黄電池の屋外設置に使用する
屋外パッケージを示す説明図である。
【符号の説明】
１…屋外パッケージ、３…吸気ギャラリー、５…水切り
羽根、５ａ…水切り羽根、５ｂ…水切り羽根、７…防塵
フィルター、９…防雨カバー、１１…回転軸。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of an embodiment of an intake gallery structure according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing the structure of a conventional general intake gallery. FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a structure of an intake gallery provided with a rainproof cover. FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a structure of an intake gallery having a movable structure of a drainage blade. FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing an outdoor package used for outdoor installation of a sodium-sulfur battery. [Description of Signs] 1 ... Outdoor package, 3 ... Intake gallery, 5 ... Drain blade, 5a ... Drain blade, 5b ... Drain blade, 7 ... Dustproof filter, 9 ... Rain-proof cover, 11 ... Rotating shaft.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) H01M 2/10 H01M 10/39 H05K 7/20 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) H01M 2/10 H01M 10/39 H05K 7/20
Claims (1)
に当該ナトリウム−硫黄電池を収納するパッケージに設
けられた吸気ギャラリーの構造であって、 中間に防塵フィルターを挟んで、水切り羽根を２列配置
した構造を有することを特徴とする吸気ギャラリー構
造。(57) [Claims 1] A suction gallery structure provided in a package for storing a sodium-sulfur battery when the sodium-sulfur battery is installed outdoors, wherein a dustproof filter is provided in the middle. An intake gallery structure having a structure in which two rows of drainage blades are arranged sandwiched therebetween.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000018812A JP3474821B2 (en) | 2000-01-27 | 2000-01-27 | Inlet gallery structure of outdoor package for sodium-sulfur battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000018812A JP3474821B2 (en) | 2000-01-27 | 2000-01-27 | Inlet gallery structure of outdoor package for sodium-sulfur battery |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001210292A JP2001210292A (en) | 2001-08-03 |
| JP3474821B2 true JP3474821B2 (en) | 2003-12-08 |
Family
ID=18545605
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000018812A Expired - Lifetime JP3474821B2 (en) | 2000-01-27 | 2000-01-27 | Inlet gallery structure of outdoor package for sodium-sulfur battery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3474821B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1970981A2 (en) | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-17 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Casing for sodium-sulfur battery |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007173331A (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-07-05 | Kawamura Electric Inc | Louver |
| JP2007173330A (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-07-05 | Kawamura Electric Inc | Louver |
| JP5468309B2 (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2014-04-09 | 河村電器産業株式会社 | Ventilation louver |
| JPWO2011142199A1 (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2013-07-22 | 日本碍子株式会社 | Secondary battery module |
| JP2012099288A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-24 | Primearth Ev Energy Co Ltd | Battery pack |
| JP5846236B2 (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2016-01-20 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | projector |
| JP6477366B2 (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2019-03-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Battery pack |
| CN107045935B (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2021-02-05 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Rain-proof capacitor and impact generator |
-
2000
- 2000-01-27 JP JP2000018812A patent/JP3474821B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1970981A2 (en) | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-17 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Casing for sodium-sulfur battery |
| US7955725B2 (en) | 2007-03-08 | 2011-06-07 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Package for sodium-sulfur battery |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2001210292A (en) | 2001-08-03 |
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