JP3474070B2 - Reception analyzer - Google Patents

Reception analyzer

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Publication number
JP3474070B2
JP3474070B2 JP00497597A JP497597A JP3474070B2 JP 3474070 B2 JP3474070 B2 JP 3474070B2 JP 00497597 A JP00497597 A JP 00497597A JP 497597 A JP497597 A JP 497597A JP 3474070 B2 JP3474070 B2 JP 3474070B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
frequency
frequency signal
modulation
local oscillator
signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP00497597A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH10200488A (en
Inventor
勝博 端山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP00497597A priority Critical patent/JP3474070B2/en
Publication of JPH10200488A publication Critical patent/JPH10200488A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3474070B2 publication Critical patent/JP3474070B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Monitoring And Testing Of Transmission In General (AREA)
  • Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)
  • Superheterodyne Receivers (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、受信分析装置に関
し、特に広帯域の周波数範囲において高周波信号を受信
帯域幅を広げないで瞬時に受信し高速性に優れ高い受信
感度を備え、しかも複数の高周波信号を同時に受信し小
型軽量化に優れた受信分析装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a receiving analyzer, and particularly to a high frequency signal in a wide frequency range which is instantaneously received without widening the receiving bandwidth and has a high receiving speed and a high receiving sensitivity. The present invention relates to a reception analysis device that receives signals at the same time and is excellent in size and weight.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図8は従来の受信分析装置のシステム構
成図である。図8に示す受信分析装置は、周波数が互い
に異なる2つの高周波信号を分析でき、空中線1A、1
B、ミキサ回路2A、2B、局部発振器3A、3B、バ
ンドパスフィルタ4A、4B、受信器5A、5Bを備え
る。空中線1A、ミキサ回路2A、局部発振器3A、バ
ンドパスフィルタ4A及び受信器5Aは一方の周波数の
高周波信号の分析を行う受信器を構成する。空中線1
B、ミキサ回路2B、局部発振器3B、バンドパスフィ
ルタ4B及び受信器5Bは他の一方の周波数の高周波信
号の分析を行う受信器を構成する。つまり、受信分析装
置には実質的に2つの高周波信号の分析を行う2つの受
信分析装置が搭載される。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG . 8 is a system configuration diagram of a conventional reception analyzer. The reception analyzer shown in FIG. 8 can analyze two high-frequency signals having different frequencies, and the antenna 1A, 1
B, mixer circuits 2A and 2B, local oscillators 3A and 3B, band pass filters 4A and 4B, and receivers 5A and 5B. The antenna 1A, the mixer circuit 2A, the local oscillator 3A, the bandpass filter 4A and the receiver 5A constitute a receiver for analyzing a high frequency signal of one frequency. Aerial 1
B, the mixer circuit 2B, the local oscillator 3B, the bandpass filter 4B and the receiver 5B constitute a receiver for analyzing a high frequency signal of the other one of the frequencies. That is, the reception analyzer is equipped with two reception analyzers that analyze substantially two high-frequency signals.

【0003】次に、前述の受信分析装置の動作について
説明する。一方の周波数を有する高周波信号f1は空中
線1Aから受信分析装置に取り込まれる。空中線1Aで
受信された高周波信号f1は、ミキサ回路2Aにおいて
局部発振器3Aから発振される信号と合成され、中間周
波数信号に周波数変換される。この後、バンドパスフィ
ルタ4Aにおいて中間周波数信号からイメージ周波数成
分が取り除かれ、所要の中間周波数信号のみが取り出さ
れ、この所要の中間周波数信号から高周波信号の周波数
が受信器5Aにおいて分析される。また、他の周波数を
有する高周波信号f2は空中線1Bから受信分析装置に
取り込まれる。空中線1Bで受信された高周波信号f2
は、ミキサ回路2Bにおいて局部発振器3Bから発振さ
れる信号と合成され、中間周波数信号に変換される。こ
の後、バンドパスフィルタ4Bにおいて中間周波数信号
からイメージ周波数成分が取り除かれ、所要の中間周波
数信号のみが取り出され、この所要の中間周波数信号か
ら高周波信号の周波数が受信器5Bにおいて分析され
る。
Next, the operation of the above-mentioned reception analyzer will be described. The high frequency signal f1 having one frequency is taken into the reception analysis device from the antenna 1A. The high frequency signal f1 received by the antenna 1A is combined with the signal oscillated from the local oscillator 3A in the mixer circuit 2A and frequency-converted into an intermediate frequency signal. Thereafter, the band pass filter 4A removes the image frequency component from the intermediate frequency signal, extracts only the required intermediate frequency signal, and analyzes the frequency of the high frequency signal from the required intermediate frequency signal in the receiver 5A. Further, the high frequency signal f2 having another frequency is taken into the reception analysis device from the antenna 1B. High frequency signal f2 received by antenna 1B
Is combined with the signal oscillated from the local oscillator 3B in the mixer circuit 2B and converted into an intermediate frequency signal. Thereafter, the band pass filter 4B removes the image frequency component from the intermediate frequency signal, extracts only the required intermediate frequency signal, and analyzes the frequency of the high frequency signal from the required intermediate frequency signal in the receiver 5B.

【0004】このように構成される従来の受信分析装置
においては、受信したい高周波信号の周波数分に相当す
る受信分析装置が必要になるので、受信分析装置が大規
模化するという問題点がある。
In the conventional receiving and analyzing apparatus constructed as described above, there is a problem that the receiving and analyzing apparatus becomes large in scale because a receiving and analyzing apparatus corresponding to the frequency of the high frequency signal to be received is required.

【0005】この種の問題点を解決する技術として特開
平5−300044号公報に2波の高周波信号の受信を
目的とするコマンド受信機が開示されている。図9は前
記公開公報に開示されたコマンド受信機のシステム構成
図である。コマンド受信機は、空中線1A、1B、バン
ドパスフィルタ4A、4B、高周波数信号合成器6、入
力増幅器7、ミキサ回路2、局部発振器3、中間周波数
増幅器8及び受信器5を備える。空中線1A、1Bはそ
れぞれ周波数が異なる高周波信号を受信する。
As a technique for solving this kind of problem, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 5-300044 discloses a command receiver for receiving two high frequency signals. FIG. 9 is a system configuration diagram of the command receiver disclosed in the above publication. The command receiver includes antennas 1A and 1B, bandpass filters 4A and 4B, a high frequency signal synthesizer 6, an input amplifier 7, a mixer circuit 2, a local oscillator 3, an intermediate frequency amplifier 8 and a receiver 5. Antennas 1A and 1B receive high frequency signals having different frequencies.

【0006】次に、前記コマンド受信機の動作について
説明する。高周波信号f1は空中線1Aで受信され、こ
の受信された高周波信号f1はバンドパスフィルタ4A
を通って高周波数信号合成器6に入力される。また、高
周波信号f2は空中線1Bで受信され、この受信された
高周波信号f2はバンドパスフィルタ4Bを通って高周
波数信号合成器6に入力される。入力された高周波信号
f1、f2はそれぞれ高周波数信号合成器6において合
成され、合成された高周波信号f1+f2は入力増幅器
7において増幅される。この入力増幅器7において増幅
された高周波信号f1+f2は、局部発振器3から発振
される|f1+f2|/2の周波数を持つ信号とミキサ
回路2において合成され、同一の中間周波数信号|f1
−f2|/2に周波数変換される。この後、周波数変換
された中間周波数信号は中間周波数増幅器8において増
幅され、この増幅された中間周波数信号は受信器5にお
いて周波数の分析が行われる。
Next, the operation of the command receiver will be described. The high frequency signal f1 is received by the antenna 1A, and the received high frequency signal f1 is received by the band pass filter 4A.
And is input to the high frequency signal synthesizer 6. The high frequency signal f2 is received by the antenna 1B, and the received high frequency signal f2 is input to the high frequency signal synthesizer 6 through the band pass filter 4B. The input high frequency signals f1 and f2 are respectively combined in the high frequency signal combiner 6, and the combined high frequency signal f1 + f2 is amplified in the input amplifier 7. The high frequency signal f1 + f2 amplified by the input amplifier 7 is combined with the signal having a frequency of | f1 + f2 | / 2 oscillated from the local oscillator 3 in the mixer circuit 2 and the same intermediate frequency signal | f1.
The frequency is converted to −f2 | / 2. Thereafter, the frequency-converted intermediate frequency signal is amplified in the intermediate frequency amplifier 8, and the amplified intermediate frequency signal is subjected to frequency analysis in the receiver 5.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前述のコマンド受信機
は例えばデジタル通信のように周波数毎に特殊なコード
変調等を行っている場合には有効に複数の周波数を1つ
の受信機において受信できる特徴がある。しかしなが
ら、各周波数毎に固有の変調をかけていない複数の高周
波信号を受信した場合には、どの周波数の高周波信号を
受信したのか判別ができないという問題点があった。
The above-mentioned command receiver can effectively receive a plurality of frequencies by one receiver when special code modulation for each frequency is performed as in digital communication. There is. However, when receiving a plurality of high frequency signals that are not uniquely modulated for each frequency, there is a problem that it is not possible to determine which frequency of the high frequency signal is received.

【0008】本発明は上記課題を解決するためになされ
たものである。従って、本発明の目的は、周波数が異な
る複数の高周波信号を平均周波数信号により同一中間周
波数信号に変換することによって同時に受信し、かつ複
数の高周波信号のそれぞれの周波数を区別できる受信分
析装置の提供にある。さらに、本発明は、小型軽量で、
かつ広帯域を高速で受信できる受信分析装置の提供にあ
る。
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a reception analysis apparatus capable of simultaneously receiving a plurality of high frequency signals having different frequencies by converting the same intermediate frequency signal by an average frequency signal and distinguishing each frequency of the plurality of high frequency signals. It is in. Further, the present invention is small and lightweight,
Moreover, it is to provide a reception analysis device capable of receiving a wide band at high speed.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、請求項1に記載された発明は、受信分析装置におい
て、周波数が互いに異なる複数の高周波信号を受信する
空中線と、前記複数の高周波信号の周波数を平均化した
平均周波数信号を発振する局部発振器、及び前記局部発
振器から発振された平均周波数信号と前記空中線で受信
された高周波信号とを合成し中間周波数信号に周波数変
換を行うミキサ回路を有する周波数変換回路と、前記局
部発振器から発振する平均周波数信号に高周波信号の周
波数を特定する変調を行う変調回路と、前記周波数変換
回路において前記変調回路により変調された平均周波数
信号に基づき周波数変換された高周波信号を受信すると
ともに、前記変調された中間周波数信号に基づき受信さ
れた高周波信号の周波数を特定する高周波信号受信器
と、を備えたものである。請求項2に記載された発明
は、請求項1に記載の受信分析装置の周波数変換回路に
おいて、前記空中線で受信された複数の高周波信号は、
それぞれ局部発振器から発振され変調回路で変調された
同一の平均周波数信号をミキサ回路により合成し、同一
の中間周波数信号に周波数変換を行うものである。請求
項3に記載された発明は、請求項1又は請求項2に記載
の受信分析装置において、前記変調回路に、前記平均周
波数信号に鋸歯状波のFM変調を行うFM変調回路を使
用したものである。請求項4に記載された発明は、請求
項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載の受信分析装置にお
いて、前記局部発振器は、中間周波数制御回路に接続さ
れ、前記中間周波数制御回路の制御信号に基づき平均周
波数信号を発振するものである。請求項5に記載された
発明は、請求項1に記載の受信分析装置において、前記
局部発振器は、周波数が互いに異なる2つの高周波信号
の周波数を平均化した第1平均周波数信号を発振する第
1局部発振器と、周波数が互いに異なる他の2つの高周
波信号の周波数を平均化した第2平均周波数信号を発振
する第2局部発振器と、を備え、前記変調回路は、前記
第1局部発振器から発振する第1平均周波数信号に前記
2つの高周波信号のそれぞれの周波数を特定する変調を
行う第1変調回路と、前記第2局部発振器から発振する
第2平均周波数信号に前記他の2つの高周波信号のそれ
ぞれの周波数を特定する変調を行う第2変調回路と、を
備え、前記高周波信号受信器により空中線で受信される
4つの高周波信号のそれぞれの周波数を特定するもので
ある。請求項6に記載された発明は、請求項5に記載の
受信分析装置において、前記第1変調回路の変調周期と
第2変調回路の変調周期とが異なるものである。請求項
7に記載された発明は、請求項1、請求項5又は請求項
6のいずれかに記載の受信分析装置において、前記局部
発振器は、異なった2つの高周波信号の周波数差の半値
となる周波数信号を発振し、前記変調回路は、前記局部
発振器から発振される周波数信号に高周波信号の周波数
を特定する変調を行い、前記周波数変換回路は、前記変
調回路で変調され局部発振器から発振された周波数信号
に基づき、複数の高周波信号の周波数を平均化した同一
の中間周波数信号に周波数変換するものである請求項
に記載された発明は、請求項7に記載の受信分析装置
において、前記空中線に受信される高周波信号には送信
装置側において前記局部発振器から発振される周波数信
に加える変調と同一の変調を加え、前記空中線に受信
される高周波信号を変調が加えられた周波数信号に基づ
き中間周波数信号に周波数変換することにより、中間周
波数信号の変調成分を増加し、高周波信号の周波数の特
定を行うものである請求項に記載された発明は、請
求項7に記載の受信分析装置において、前記空中線に受
信される高周波信号には送信装置側において前記局部発
振器から発振される周波数信号に加える変調と逆の変調
を加え、前記空中線に受信される高周波信号を逆の変調
が加えられた周波数信号に基づき中間周波数信号に周波
数変換することにより、中間周波数信号の変調成分を増
加し、高周波信号の周波数の特定を行うものである
求項10に記載された発明は、請求項1に記載の受信分
析装置において、前記ミキサ回路は、中間周波数変換範
囲がイメージ周波数を通過しない範囲に設定されるもの
である。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention described in claim 1 is, in a receiving analyzer, an antenna for receiving a plurality of high-frequency signals having different frequencies, and the plurality of high-frequency signals. A local oscillator that oscillates an average frequency signal obtained by averaging the frequencies of signals, and a mixer circuit that synthesizes an average frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator and a high frequency signal received by the antenna to perform frequency conversion into an intermediate frequency signal A frequency conversion circuit having a frequency conversion circuit based on the average frequency signal modulated by the modulation circuit in the frequency conversion circuit. Of the received high frequency signal, and of the high frequency signal received based on the modulated intermediate frequency signal. A high-frequency signal receiver for specifying the wave number, those having a. The invention described in claim 2 is the frequency conversion circuit of the reception analyzer according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of high-frequency signals received by the antenna are:
The same average frequency signal oscillated from each local oscillator and modulated by the modulation circuit is combined by the mixer circuit, and frequency conversion is performed to the same intermediate frequency signal. According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the reception analyzer according to the first or second aspect, an FM modulation circuit that performs FM modulation of a sawtooth wave on the average frequency signal is used as the modulation circuit. Is. The invention described in claim 4 is the reception analyzer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the local oscillator is connected to an intermediate frequency control circuit, and a control signal of the intermediate frequency control circuit is provided. Based on this, an average frequency signal is oscillated. According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the reception analysis apparatus according to the first aspect, the local oscillator oscillates a first average frequency signal obtained by averaging frequencies of two high frequency signals having different frequencies. A local oscillator and a second local oscillator that oscillates a second average frequency signal obtained by averaging the frequencies of two other high-frequency signals having different frequencies, and the modulation circuit oscillates from the first local oscillator. A first modulation circuit that performs modulation for specifying the respective frequencies of the two high-frequency signals in the first average frequency signal; and a second average frequency signal that oscillates from the second local oscillator in each of the other two high-frequency signals. And a second modulation circuit that performs modulation for specifying the frequency of, and specifies the respective frequencies of the four high-frequency signals received by the high-frequency signal receiver on the antenna. It is. According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the reception analyzer of the fifth aspect, the modulation cycle of the first modulation circuit and the modulation cycle of the second modulation circuit are different. The invention described in claim 7 is the reception analyzer according to claim 1, 5 or 6, wherein the local oscillator is a half value of a frequency difference between two different high frequency signals.
Oscillates a frequency signal that becomes , the modulation circuit performs modulation for specifying the frequency of the high frequency signal in the frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator, and the frequency conversion circuit is modulated by the modulation circuit and oscillates from the local oscillator. has been based on the frequency signal <br/>, it is to frequency conversion to the same intermediate frequency signal of frequency averaged for a plurality of high frequency signals. Claim
Invention described in 8, in the receiving analyzer according to claim 7, the frequency signal to the high frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator in the transmitter side which is received into the antenna
The same modulation as that applied to the signal is applied, and the high frequency signal received by the antenna is frequency-converted into an intermediate frequency signal based on the modulated frequency signal, thereby increasing the modulation component of the intermediate frequency signal and increasing the high frequency. The frequency of the signal is specified . According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in the reception analysis apparatus according to the seventh aspect, the high frequency signal received by the antenna is opposite to the modulation applied to the frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator on the transmitter side. Modulation is performed, and the high frequency signal received by the antenna is frequency-converted into an intermediate frequency signal based on the frequency signal subjected to the inverse modulation, thereby increasing the modulation component of the intermediate frequency signal and specifying the frequency of the high frequency signal. Is to do . According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, in the reception analysis apparatus according to the first aspect, the mixer circuit is set in a range in which an intermediate frequency conversion range does not pass an image frequency.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

実施の形態1 以下、本発明の実施の形態について説明する。図1は本
発明の実施の形態1に係る受信分析装置のシステム構成
図である。本実施の形態に係る受信分析装置は、空中線
11、ミキサ回路12、局部発振器13、バンドパスフ
ィルタ14、高周波信号受信器15、変調回路17及び
中間周波数制御回路16を備える。前記空中線11は周
波数が互いに異なる複数の高周波信号f1、f2を受信
する。
Embodiment 1 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. 1 is a system configuration diagram of a reception analysis apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The reception analyzer according to the present embodiment includes an antenna 11, a mixer circuit 12, a local oscillator 13, a bandpass filter 14, a high frequency signal receiver 15, a modulation circuit 17 and an intermediate frequency control circuit 16. The antenna 11 receives a plurality of high frequency signals f1 and f2 having different frequencies.

【0011】前記局部発振器13は、中間周波数制御回
路16に接続され、この中間周波数制御回路16の制御
信号に基づき複数の高周波信号f1、f2の周波数を平
均化した平均周波数信号|f1+f2|/2を発振す
る。前記変調回路17は、局部発振器13から発振する
平均周波数信号に高周波信号の周波数を特定する変調を
行い、変調された平均周波数信号{|f1+f2|/
2}+f(t)を生成する。本実施の形態において変調
回路17には平均周波数信号に鋸歯状波のFM変調を行
うFM変調回路が使用される。前記ミキサ回路12は、
局部発振器13から発振され変調回路17で変調された
平均周波数信号と前記空中線11で受信された高周波信
号f1、f2とを合成し、同一中間周波数信号に周波数
変換を行う。このミキサ回路12及び局部発振器13は
周波数変換回路を構築する。前記高周波信号受信器15
は、周波数変換回路において周波数変換された同一中間
周波数信号を受信するとともに、前記中間周波数信号か
ら受信された高周波信号の周波数を特定する。
The local oscillator 13 is connected to an intermediate frequency control circuit 16, and an average frequency signal | f1 + f2 | / 2 obtained by averaging the frequencies of a plurality of high frequency signals f1 and f2 based on a control signal of the intermediate frequency control circuit 16. To oscillate. The modulation circuit 17 performs modulation for specifying the frequency of the high frequency signal on the average frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator 13, and the modulated average frequency signal {| f1 + f2 | /
2} + f (t) is generated. In the present embodiment, the modulation circuit 17 is an FM modulation circuit that performs FM modulation of a sawtooth wave on the average frequency signal. The mixer circuit 12 is
The average frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator 13 and modulated by the modulation circuit 17 and the high frequency signals f1 and f2 received by the antenna 11 are combined to perform frequency conversion into the same intermediate frequency signal. The mixer circuit 12 and the local oscillator 13 construct a frequency conversion circuit. The high frequency signal receiver 15
Receives the same intermediate frequency signal that has been frequency-converted by the frequency conversion circuit, and specifies the frequency of the high frequency signal received from the intermediate frequency signal.

【0012】次に、前述の受信分析装置の動作について
説明する。空中線11において周波数が異なる2つの高
周波信号f1、f2(f1>f2の場合)が受信され
る。この受信された高周波信号f1、f2はそれぞれミ
キサ回路12において局部発振器13から発振される信
号と合成され中間周波数信号に変換される。局部発振器
13は、中間周波数制御回路16の制御信号により、高
周波信号f1の周波数と高周波信号f2の周波数とを平
均化した平均周波数信号(f1+f2)/2を発振す
る。
Next, the operation of the above-mentioned reception analyzer will be described. In the antenna 11, two high frequency signals f1 and f2 (when f1> f2) having different frequencies are received. The received high frequency signals f1 and f2 are respectively combined with the signal oscillated from the local oscillator 13 in the mixer circuit 12 and converted into an intermediate frequency signal. The local oscillator 13 oscillates an average frequency signal (f1 + f2) / 2 obtained by averaging the frequency of the high frequency signal f1 and the frequency of the high frequency signal f2 by the control signal of the intermediate frequency control circuit 16.

【0013】高周波信号f1、f2のそれぞれの周波数
変換された中間周波数信号は次式で求められる(但し、
f1>f2の定義により、f1>(f1+f2)/2>
f2になる。)。 f1の中間周波数:f1−{(f1+f2)/2}=
(f1−f2)/2 f2の中間周波数:{(f1+f2)/2}−f2=
(f1−f2)/2
The frequency-converted intermediate frequency signals of the high-frequency signals f1 and f2 are obtained by the following equation (however,
By the definition of f1> f2, f1> (f1 + f2) / 2>
It becomes f2. ). Intermediate frequency of f1: f1-{(f1 + f2) / 2} =
(F1-f2) / 2 Intermediate frequency of f2: {(f1 + f2) / 2} -f2 =
(F1-f2) / 2

【0014】図2(A)は周波数変換前の周波数と時間
との関係を示す図、図2(B)は周波数変換後の周波数
と時間との関係を示す図である。図2(A)に示すよう
に、空中線11において受信された高周波信号f1の周
波数と高周波信号f2の周波数とを平均化した周波数
(f1+f2)/2が局部発振器13から発振される平
均周波数信号として使用される。この場合、図2(B)
に示すように、局部発振器13から発振される平均周波
数信号に基づいて中間周波数信号に周波数変換を行う
と、高周波信号f1の周波数と高周波信号f2の周波数
との間の区別ができず、高周波信号受信器15において
高周波信号の周波数が特定できない。
FIG. 2A is a diagram showing the relationship between frequency and time before frequency conversion, and FIG. 2B is a diagram showing the relationship between frequency and time after frequency conversion. As shown in FIG. 2A, a frequency (f1 + f2) / 2 obtained by averaging the frequency of the high frequency signal f1 and the frequency of the high frequency signal f2 received in the antenna 11 is used as the average frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator 13. used. In this case, FIG. 2 (B)
When frequency conversion is performed on the intermediate frequency signal based on the average frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator 13, the frequency of the high frequency signal f1 and the frequency of the high frequency signal f2 cannot be distinguished and the high frequency signal is The frequency of the high frequency signal cannot be specified in the receiver 15.

【0015】本実施の形態に係る受信分析装置において
は、局部発振器13から発振される平均周波数に高周波
信号f1の周波数、高周波信号f2の周波数のそれぞれ
を特定する変調が行われる。図3(A)は変調が実行さ
れた場合における周波数変換前の周波数と時間との関係
を示す図、図3(B)は周波数変換後の周波数と時間と
の関係を示す図である。平均周波数信号の変調は変調回
路17により行われ、この変調回路17は鋸歯状波のF
M変調を行う。図3(A)には鋸歯状波のFM変調が行
われた平均周波数信号を示す。このように局部発振器1
3から発振される平均周波数信号にFM変調を加える
と、高周波信号f1、f2はそれぞれ次式に、さらに図
3(B)に示す中間周波数信号に周波数変換される。 f1の中間周波数:f1−{(f1+f2)/2}+f
(t)={(f1−f2)/2}−f(t) f2の中間周波数:{(f1+f2)/2}+f(t)
−f2={(f1−f2)/2}+f(t)
In the reception analyzer according to the present embodiment, the average frequency oscillated from local oscillator 13 is modulated to specify the frequency of high frequency signal f1 and the frequency of high frequency signal f2. FIG. 3A is a diagram showing a relationship between frequency and time before frequency conversion when modulation is performed, and FIG. 3B is a diagram showing a relationship between frequency and time after frequency conversion. The modulation of the average frequency signal is performed by the modulation circuit 17, and the modulation circuit 17 has a sawtooth wave F.
Perform M modulation. FIG. 3A shows an average frequency signal in which the FM modulation of the sawtooth wave is performed. In this way, the local oscillator 1
When FM modulation is applied to the average frequency signal oscillated from 3, the high frequency signals f1 and f2 are frequency converted into the intermediate frequency signals shown in FIG. Intermediate frequency of f1: f1-{(f1 + f2) / 2} + f
(T) = {(f1-f2) / 2} -f (t) Intermediate frequency of f2: {(f1 + f2) / 2} + f (t)
-F2 = {(f1-f2) / 2} + f (t)

【0016】上記式及び図3(B)に示すように、局部
発振器13から発振される平均周波数信号に変調回路1
7でFM変調を加えることにより、高周波信号f1の中
間周波数信号と高周波信号f2の中間周波数信号とは互
いに逆のFM変調が加わる。すなわち、変調回路17に
より平均周波数に鋸歯状波のFM変調f(t)を加える
ことにより、高周波信号f1の中間周波数信号、高周波
信号f2の中間周波数信号にはそれぞれ逆の傾きを有す
るFM変調が加わる。この中間周波数信号のFM変調の
傾きが正の傾きか負の傾きかを高周波信号受信器15で
検出することにより周波数が特定でき、高周波信号f1
であるのか、高周波信号f2であるのかが判断できる。
この判断は、例えばソフトウエアにより、特定の時間毎
に中間周波数信号のサンプリングを行い、このサンプリ
ングされた中間周波数信号の傾きを検出することで容易
に実現できる。
As shown in the above equation and FIG. 3B, the modulation circuit 1 is applied to the average frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator 13.
By applying FM modulation in 7, the intermediate frequency signal of the high frequency signal f1 and the intermediate frequency signal of the high frequency signal f2 are oppositely modulated. That is, by adding the FM modulation f (t) of the sawtooth wave to the average frequency by the modulation circuit 17, the intermediate frequency signal of the high-frequency signal f1 and the intermediate frequency signal of the high-frequency signal f2 are FM-modulated with opposite slopes. Join. The frequency can be specified by detecting with the high-frequency signal receiver 15 whether the FM modulation slope of the intermediate frequency signal is a positive slope or a negative slope, and the high-frequency signal f1 can be specified.
Or the high frequency signal f2 can be determined.
This determination can be easily realized by, for example, using software, sampling the intermediate frequency signal at specific time intervals, and detecting the slope of the sampled intermediate frequency signal.

【0017】実施の形態2 本実施の形態2は、周波数が互いに異なる4つの高周波
信号の周波数を分析する受信分析装置について説明す
る。図4は本発明の実施の形態2に係る受信分析装置の
システム構成図である。受信分析装置は2種類の局部発
振器13A及び13Bを備え周波数変換回路を構築す
る。局部発振器13Aは、空中線11で受信される高周
波信号f1の周波数と高周波信号f2の周波数とを平均
化した平均周波数信号(f1+f2)/2(但し、f1
>f2)を発振する。局部発振器13Aは中間周波数制
御回路16A、変調回路17Aにそれぞれ接続される。
局部発振器13Aから発振される平均周波数信号は中間
周波数制御回路16Aにより制御され、変調回路17A
により平均周波数信号には高周波信号f1の周波数、高
周波信号f2の周波数をそれぞれ特定するFM変調f
(t)が行われる。一方、局部発振器13Bは、空中線
11で受信される高周波信号f3の周波数と高周波信号
f4の周波数とを平均化した平均周波数信号(f3+f
4)/2(但し、f3>f4)を発振する。局部発振器
13Bは中間周波数制御回路16B、変調回路17Bに
それぞれ接続される。局部発振器13Bから発振される
平均周波数信号は中間周波数制御回路16Bにより制御
され、変調回路17Bにより平均周波数信号には高周波
信号f3の周波数、高周波信号f4の周波数をそれぞれ
特定するFM変調g(t)が行われる。FM変調g
(t)の変調周期はFM変調f(t)の変調周期とは別
に設定される。このように構成される受信分析装置にお
いては、空中線11で受信された4つの高周波信号f
1、f2、f3、f4のそれぞれの周波数が高周波信号
受信器15において分析できる。
Embodiment 2 This Embodiment 2 describes a reception analysis apparatus for analyzing the frequencies of four high frequency signals having different frequencies. FIG. 4 is a system configuration diagram of the reception analysis device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The reception analyzer comprises two types of local oscillators 13A and 13B to construct a frequency conversion circuit. The local oscillator 13A averages the frequency of the high frequency signal f1 and the frequency of the high frequency signal f2 received by the antenna 11 with an average frequency signal (f1 + f2) / 2 (however, f1
> F2) is oscillated. The local oscillator 13A is connected to the intermediate frequency control circuit 16A and the modulation circuit 17A, respectively.
The average frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator 13A is controlled by the intermediate frequency control circuit 16A, and the modulation circuit 17A
The FM modulation f for specifying the frequency of the high frequency signal f1 and the frequency of the high frequency signal f2 in the average frequency signal
(T) is performed. On the other hand, the local oscillator 13B averages the frequency of the high frequency signal f3 received by the antenna 11 and the frequency of the high frequency signal f4 (f3 + f).
4) / 2 (however, f3> f4) is oscillated. The local oscillator 13B is connected to the intermediate frequency control circuit 16B and the modulation circuit 17B, respectively. The average frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator 13B is controlled by the intermediate frequency control circuit 16B, and the modulation circuit 17B FM modulation g (t) for specifying the frequency of the high frequency signal f3 and the frequency of the high frequency signal f4 in the average frequency signal. Is done. FM modulation g
The modulation cycle of (t) is set separately from the modulation cycle of FM modulation f (t). In the reception analyzer configured as above, the four high-frequency signals f received by the antenna 11 are
The respective frequencies of 1, f2, f3 and f4 can be analyzed in the high frequency signal receiver 15.

【0018】実施の形態3 本実施の形態3は、前述の実施の形態1で説明した受信
分析装置の局部発振器13から発振される平均周波数信
号を代えた場合について説明する。図5(A)は本発明
の実施の形態3に係る受信分析装置において変調が実行
された場合における周波数変換前の周波数と時間との関
係を示す図、図5(B)は周波数変換後の周波数と時間
との関係を示す図である。本実施の形態に係る受信分析
装置においては、図5(A)に示すように、局部発振器
13(前述の図1参照)から発振される平均周波数信号
に空中線11において受信される高周波信号f1の周波
数と高周波信号f2の周波数との差の半値となる周波数
信号(f1−f2)/2が使用され、この周波数信号
FM変調f(t)が加えられる。周波数信号は中間周波
数制御回路16からの制御信号により局部発振器13か
ら発振される。また、周波数信号には変調回路17によ
り鋸歯状波のFM変調が加えられる。そして、図5
(B)に示すように、空中線11において受信された高
周波信号f1、f2は、FM変調が加えられた周波数信
に基づきミキサ回路12においてそれぞれ同一の中間
周波数信号(f1+f2)/2に周波数変換される。高
周波信号f1の中間周波数信号、高周波信号f2の中間
周波数信号は、それぞれFM変調の傾きが逆になるの
で、高周波信号受信器15において高周波信号f1の周
波数か、高周波信号f2の周波数かが区別できる。
Embodiment 3 This Embodiment 3 describes a case where the average frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator 13 of the reception analyzer described in Embodiment 1 is replaced. FIG. 5 (A) is a diagram showing a relationship between frequency and time before frequency conversion in the case where modulation is executed in the reception analyzer according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 (B) is after frequency conversion. It is a figure which shows the relationship between frequency and time. In the reception analyzer according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5A, the average frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator 13 (see FIG. 1 described above) is converted into the high frequency signal f1 received by the antenna 11. Frequency that is half the difference between the frequency and the frequency of the high frequency signal f2
The signal (f1-f2) / 2 is used and the FM modulation f (t) is added to this frequency signal . The frequency signal is oscillated from the local oscillator 13 by the control signal from the intermediate frequency control circuit 16. Further, the modulation circuit 17 applies FM modulation of a sawtooth wave to the frequency signal . And FIG.
(B), the high-frequency signal f1, f2 received at antenna 11, a frequency signal of the FM modulation is applied
The frequency is converted into the same intermediate frequency signal (f1 + f2) / 2 in the mixer circuit 12 based on the signal. Since the intermediate frequency signal of the high frequency signal f1 and the intermediate frequency signal of the high frequency signal f2 have opposite FM modulation slopes, the high frequency signal receiver 15 can distinguish between the frequency of the high frequency signal f1 and the frequency of the high frequency signal f2. .

【0019】本実施の形態に係る受信分析装置は、前述
の実施の形態2に係る受信分析装置に適用できる。すな
わち、受信分析装置においては、空中線11に周波数が
異なる4つの高周波信号f1、f2、f3及びf4が受
信される場合、局部発振器13Aは高周波信号f1の周
波数と高周波信号f2の周波数との差の半値となる周波
数信号を発振する。この周波数信号は変調回路によりF
M変調f(t)が加えられる。同様に、局部発振器13
Bは高周波信号f3の周波数と高周波信号f4の周波数
との差の半値となる周波数信号を発振する。この周波数
信号は変調回路によりFM変調g(t)が加えられる。
そして、高周波信号f1、f2は、FM変調f(t)が
加えられた周波数信号に基づき、高周波信号f1の周波
数と高周波信号f2の周波数とを平均化した同一の中間
周波数に周波数変換される。高周波信号f3、f4は、
FM変調g(t)が加えられた周波数信号に基づき、高
周波信号f3の周波数と高周波信号f4の周波数とを平
均化した同一の中間周波数信号に周波数変換される。こ
れらの中間周波数信号に周波数変換された4つの高周波
信号f1、f2、f3及びf4は高周波信号受信器15
においてそれぞれの周波数が特定される。
The reception analysis apparatus according to this embodiment can be applied to the reception analysis apparatus according to the second embodiment described above. That is, in the reception analyzer, when four high frequency signals f1, f2, f3 and f4 having different frequencies are received by the antenna 11, the local oscillator 13A determines the difference between the frequency of the high frequency signal f1 and the frequency of the high frequency signal f2 . Frequency that becomes half value
It oscillates several signals . This frequency signal is F
The M modulation f (t) is added. Similarly, the local oscillator 13
B oscillates a frequency signal that is half the difference between the frequency of the high frequency signal f3 and the frequency of the high frequency signal f4. This frequency
The signal is FM-modulated g (t) by the modulation circuit.
Then, the high frequency signals f1 and f2 are frequency-converted to the same intermediate frequency obtained by averaging the frequency of the high frequency signal f1 and the frequency of the high frequency signal f2 based on the frequency signal to which the FM modulation f (t) is added. The high frequency signals f3 and f4 are
Based on the frequency signal to which the FM modulation g (t) is added, the frequency is converted into the same intermediate frequency signal obtained by averaging the frequencies of the high frequency signal f3 and the high frequency signal f4. The four high frequency signals f1, f2, f3 and f4 which have been frequency-converted into these intermediate frequency signals are the high frequency signal receiver 15
Each frequency is specified in.

【0020】実施の形態4 本実施の形態4は、前述の実施の形態で説明した受信
分析装置の局部発振器から発振される周波数信号、送信
装置側において送信される高周波信号にそれぞれ変調を
加えた場合について説明する。図6(A)は本発明の実
施の形態4に係る受信分析装置において変調が実行され
た場合における周波数変換前の周波数と時間との関係を
示す図、図6(B)は周波数変換後の周波数と時間との
関係を示す図である。
Fourth Embodiment In the fourth embodiment, a frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator of the reception analyzer described in the third embodiment and a high frequency signal transmitted from the transmitter are respectively modulated. The case will be described. FIG. 6 (A) is a diagram showing a relationship between frequency and time before frequency conversion in the case where modulation is executed in the reception analyzer according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 (B) is after frequency conversion. It is a figure which shows the relationship between frequency and time.

【0021】本実施の形態に係る受信分析装置において
は、図6(A)に示す様に、送信装置側において鋸歯状
波のFM変調f(t)が加えられた高周波信号f1+f
(t)、f2+f(t)のそれぞれが空中線11におい
て受信される。局部発振器13は高周波信号f1の周波
数と高周波信号f2の周波数との差の半値となる周波数
信号(f1−f2)/2を発振し、この周波数信号には
変調回路17により送信装置側で加えられた鋸歯状波の
FM変調f(t)と同一の鋸歯状波のFM変調f(t)
が加えられる({(f1−f2)/2}+f(t))。
そして、図6(B)に示すように、空中線11において
受信された高周波信号f1+f(t)、f2+f(t)
はそれぞれFM変調が加えられた周波数信号に基づき同
一の中間周波数信号に周波数変換される。高周波信号f
1+f(t)は中間周波数信号(f1+f2)/2に周
波数変換され、高周波信号f2+f(t)は中間周波数
信号{(f1+f2)/2}+2f(t)に周波数変換
される。このFM変調成分差が顕著に表われた中間周波
数信号は高周波信号受信器15において分析され、空中
線11において受信された高周波信号の周波数が特定さ
れる。中間周波数信号のFM変調成分の差が顕著に表わ
れることにより、高周波信号受信器15の検出精度が緩
和できる。
In the reception analyzer according to the present embodiment
6A, the high frequency signal f1 + f to which the FM modulation f (t) of the sawtooth wave is added on the transmitter side as shown in FIG.
Each of (t) and f2 + f (t) is received by the antenna 11. The local oscillator 13 has a frequency that is half the difference between the frequency of the high frequency signal f1 and the frequency of the high frequency signal f2.
Signal (f1-f2) / 2 oscillates and this frequency signal to the modulation circuit 17 by FM modulation of the same saw-tooth wave and FM modulation f (t) of the sawtooth wave applied by the transmitting apparatus side f (T)
Is added ({(f1-f2) / 2} + f (t)).
Then, as shown in FIG. 6B, the high frequency signals f1 + f (t) and f2 + f (t) received in the antenna 11 are received.
Are frequency-converted into the same intermediate frequency signal based on the frequency signals to which the FM modulation is applied. High frequency signal f
1 + f (t) is frequency-converted into an intermediate frequency signal (f1 + f2) / 2, and the high frequency signal f2 + f (t) is frequency-converted into an intermediate frequency signal {(f1 + f2) / 2} + 2f (t). Intermediate frequency where this FM modulation component difference is noticeable
The several signals are analyzed in the high frequency signal receiver 15 and
The frequency of the high frequency signal received on line 11 is determined.
Be done. The difference between the FM modulation components of the intermediate frequency signal is clearly shown.
As a result, the detection accuracy of the high-frequency signal receiver 15 is reduced.
You can harmonize.

【0022】実施の形態5 本実施の形態5は、前述の実施の形態で説明した受信
分析装置の局部発振器から発振される周波数信号、送信
装置側において送信される高周波信号にそれぞれ逆の変
調を加えた場合について説明する。図7(A)は本発明
の実施の形態5に係る受信分析装置において変調が実行
された場合における中間周波数変換前の周波数と時間と
の関係を示す図、図7(B)は中間周波数変換後の周波
数と時間との関係を示す図である。
Fifth Embodiment In the fifth embodiment, a frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator of the reception analyzer described in the third embodiment and a high frequency signal transmitted from the transmitter are reversely modulated. The case where is added will be described. FIG. 7A is a diagram showing a relationship between frequency and time before intermediate frequency conversion when modulation is performed in the reception analysis apparatus according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7B is intermediate frequency conversion. It is a figure which shows the relationship between subsequent frequency and time.

【0023】図7(A)に示すように、送信装置側にお
いて鋸歯状波のFM変調f(t)が加えられた高周波信
号f1+f(t)、f2+f(t)のそれぞれが空中線
11において受信される。局部発振器13は高周波信号
f1の周波数と高周波信号f2の周波数との差の半値と
なる周波数信号(f1−f2)/2を発振し、この周
数信号には変調回路17により送信装置側で加えられた
鋸歯状波のFM変調f(t)とは逆の鋸歯状波のFM変
調−f(t)が加えられる({(f1−f2)/2}−
f(t))。そして、図7(B)に示すように、空中線
11において受信された高周波信号f1+f(t)、f
2+f(t)はそれぞれ逆のFM変調が加えられた周波
数信号に基づき同一の中間周波数信号に周波数変換され
る。高周波信号f1+f(t)は中間周波数信号{(f
1+f2)/2}+2f(t)}に周波数変換され、高
周波信号f2+f(t)は中間周波数信号(f1+f
2)/2に周波数変換される。前述と同様に本実施の形
態に係る受信分析装置においては、双方の中間周波数信
号のFM変調成分の差が顕著になる。
As shown in FIG . 7A, each of the high frequency signals f1 + f (t) and f2 + f (t) to which the FM modulation f (t) of the sawtooth wave is added on the transmitter side is received by the antenna 11. It The local oscillator 13 determines the half value of the difference between the frequency of the high frequency signal f1 and the frequency of the high frequency signal f2.
Consisting oscillates a frequency signal (f1-f2) / 2, opposite the circumferential wave <br/> number This signal and FM modulation f sawtooth made in the transmitting apparatus side by the modulating circuit 17 (t) FM modulation of the sawtooth wave of -f (t) is added ({(f1-f2) / 2}-
f (t)). Then, as shown in FIG. 7B, the high frequency signals f1 + f (t), f received in the antenna 11
2 + f (t) is the frequency to which the opposite FM modulation is applied
Frequency conversion is performed on the basis of the several signals into the same intermediate frequency signal. The high frequency signal f1 + f (t) is an intermediate frequency signal {(f
1 + f2) / 2} + 2f (t)} , and the high frequency signal f2 + f (t) is converted to the intermediate frequency signal (f1 + f).
2) The frequency is converted to / 2 . Similar to the above, in the reception analysis apparatus according to the present embodiment, the difference between the FM modulation components of both intermediate frequency signals becomes significant.

【0024】なお、本実施の形態5に係る受信分析装
置、前述の実施の形態4に係る受信分析装置のそれぞれ
において、前述の実施の形態2に係る受信分析装置と同
様に2種類の局部発振器13A及び13Bを備え、周波
数が異なる4つの高周波信号f1−f4が受信できる受
信分析装置が構築できる。
In each of the reception analysis apparatus according to the fifth embodiment and the reception analysis apparatus according to the fourth embodiment, two types of local oscillators are provided as in the reception analysis apparatus according to the second embodiment. It is possible to construct a reception analyzer including 13A and 13B and capable of receiving four high frequency signals f1 to f4 having different frequencies.

【0025】実施の形態6 本実施の形態6は、前述の実施の形態1に係る受信分析
装置(前述の図1参照)の応用例について説明する。受
信分析装置においては、高周波信号を中間周波数信号に
周波数変換した際に発生するイメージ周波数が中間周波
数信号の周波数よりもかなり高くなる。そこで、受信感
度に余裕が存在する場合には、中間周波数変換範囲がイ
メージ周波数を通過しないミキサ回路12を選択するこ
とにより、受信分析装置において、バンドパスフィルタ
がなくせるので、装置の小型化が実現できる。
Sixth Embodiment This sixth embodiment will describe an application example of the reception analysis apparatus according to the first embodiment (see FIG. 1 described above). In the reception analyzer, the image frequency generated when the high frequency signal is frequency-converted into the intermediate frequency signal is considerably higher than the frequency of the intermediate frequency signal. Therefore, when there is a margin in the reception sensitivity, by selecting the mixer circuit 12 in which the intermediate frequency conversion range does not pass the image frequency, the bandpass filter can be eliminated in the reception analysis device, so that the device can be downsized. realizable.

【0026】[0026]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明は、周波数
が異なる複数の高周波信号を中間周波数により同一周波
数に変換することによって同時に受信し、かつ複数の高
周波信号のそれぞれの周波数を区別できる受信分析装置
を提供できる。さらに、本発明は、上記効果に加えて、
小型軽量で、かつ広帯域を高速で受信できる受信分析装
置を提供できる。
As described above, according to the present invention, a plurality of high frequency signals having different frequencies are simultaneously received by converting them to the same frequency by the intermediate frequency, and the respective frequencies of the plurality of high frequency signals can be distinguished. An analyzer can be provided. Furthermore, the present invention, in addition to the above effects,
It is possible to provide a reception analysis device that is small and lightweight, and that can receive a wide band at high speed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本発明の実施の形態1に係る受信分析装置の
システム構成図である。
FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of a reception analysis device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】(A)は周波数変換前の周波数と時間との関係
を示す図、(B)は周波数変 換後の周波数と時間との関係を示す図である。
FIG. 2A is a diagram showing a relationship between frequency and time before frequency conversion, and FIG. 2B is a diagram showing a relationship between frequency and time after frequency conversion.

【図3】(A)は変調が実行された場合における周波数
変換前の周波数と時間との関 係を示す図、(B)は周波数変換後の周波数と時間との
関係を示す図である。
FIG. 3A is a diagram showing the relationship between frequency and time before frequency conversion when modulation is performed, and FIG. 3B is a diagram showing relationship between frequency and time after frequency conversion.

【図4】 本発明の実施の形態2に係る受信分析装置の
システム構成図である。
FIG. 4 is a system configuration diagram of a reception analysis device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】(A)は本発明の実施の形態3に係る受信分析
装置において変調が実行され た場合における周波数変換前の周波数と時間との関係を
示す図、(B)は周波数変換後の 周波数と時間との関係を示す図である。
5A is a diagram showing a relationship between frequency and time before frequency conversion when modulation is performed in the reception analyzer according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5B is a diagram after frequency conversion. It is a figure which shows the relationship between frequency and time.

【図6】(A)は本発明の実施の形態4に係る受信分析
装置において変調が実行され た場合における周波数変換前の周波数と時間との関係を
示す図、(B)は周波数変換後の 周波数と時間との関係を示す図である。
FIG. 6A is a diagram showing a relationship between frequency and frequency before frequency conversion when modulation is performed in the reception analyzer according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. It is a figure which shows the relationship between frequency and time.

【図7】(A)は本発明の実施の形態5に係る受信分析
装置において変調が実行され た場合における周波数変換前の周波数と時間との関係を
示す図、(B)は周波数変換後の 周波数と時間との関係を示す図である。
FIG. 7A is a diagram showing a relationship between frequency and time before frequency conversion when modulation is performed in the reception analyzer according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7B is a diagram after frequency conversion. It is a figure which shows the relationship between frequency and time.

【図8】 従来の受信分析装置のシステム構成図であ
る。
FIG. 8 is a system configuration diagram of a conventional reception analyzer.
It

【図9】 従来のコマンド受信機のシステム構成図であ
る。
FIG. 9 is a system configuration diagram of a conventional command receiver.
It

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11 空中線、12 ミキサ回路、13、13A、13
B 局部発振器、14 バンドパスフィルタ、15 高
周波信号受信器、16、16A、16B 中間周波数制
御回路、17、17A、17B 変調回路。
11 antenna, 12 mixer circuit, 13, 13A, 13
B local oscillator, 14 band pass filter, 15 high frequency signal receiver, 16, 16A, 16B intermediate frequency control circuit, 17, 17A, 17B modulation circuit.

Claims (10)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 周波数が互いに異なる複数の高周波信号
を受信する空中線と、前記複数の高周波信号の周波数を
平均化した平均周波数信号を発振する局部発振器、及び
前記局部発振器から発振された平均周波数信号と前記空
中線で受信された高周波信号とを合成し中間周波数信号
に周波数変換を行うミキサ回路を有する周波数変換回路
と、 前記局部発振器から発振する平均周波数信号に高周波信
号の周波数を特定する変調を行う変調回路と、 前記周波数変換回路において前記変調回路により変調さ
れた平均周波数信号に基づき周波数変換された高周波信
号を受信するとともに、前記変調された中間周波数信号
に基づき受信された高周波信号の周波数を特定する高周
波信号受信器と、を備えたことを特徴とする受信分析装
置。
1. An antenna for receiving a plurality of high frequency signals having different frequencies, a local oscillator for oscillating an average frequency signal obtained by averaging the frequencies of the plurality of high frequency signals, and an average frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator. And a high-frequency signal received by the antenna, and a frequency conversion circuit having a mixer circuit for performing frequency conversion into an intermediate frequency signal, and modulation for specifying the frequency of the high-frequency signal to an average frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator. A high frequency signal frequency-converted based on an average frequency signal modulated by the modulation circuit in the frequency conversion circuit and the frequency conversion circuit is received, and a frequency of the high frequency signal received based on the modulated intermediate frequency signal is specified. And a high-frequency signal receiver for controlling the reception and analysis device.
【請求項2】 前記周波数変換回路において、前記空中
線で受信された複数の高周波信号は、それぞれ局部発振
器から発振され変調回路で変調された同一の平均周波数
信号をミキサ回路により合成し、同一の中間周波数信号
に周波数変換を行うことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の
受信分析装置。
2. In the frequency conversion circuit, a plurality of high-frequency signals received by the antenna are respectively oscillated from a local oscillator and modulated by a modulation circuit. The reception analysis apparatus according to claim 1, wherein frequency conversion is performed on the frequency signal.
【請求項3】 前記変調回路は、前記平均周波数信号に
鋸歯状波のFM変調を行うFM変調回路であることを特
徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の受信分析装置。
3. The reception analysis apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the modulation circuit is an FM modulation circuit that performs FM modulation of a sawtooth wave on the average frequency signal.
【請求項4】 前記局部発振器は、中間周波数制御回路
に接続され、前記中間周波数制御回路の制御信号に基づ
き平均周波数信号を発振することを特徴とする請求項1
乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載の受信分析装置。
4. The local oscillator is connected to an intermediate frequency control circuit, and oscillates an average frequency signal based on a control signal of the intermediate frequency control circuit.
The reception analysis device according to claim 3.
【請求項5】 前記局部発振器は、周波数が互いに異な
る2つの高周波信号の周波数を平均化した第1平均周波
数信号を発振する第1局部発振器と、周波数が互いに異
なる他の2つの高周波信号の周波数を平均化した第2平
均周波数信号を発振する第2局部発振器と、を備え、 前記変調回路は、前記第1局部発振器から発振する第1
平均周波数信号に前記2つの高周波信号のそれぞれの周
波数を特定する変調を行う第1変調回路と、前記第2局
部発振器から発振する第2平均周波数信号に前記他の2
つの高周波信号のそれぞれの周波数を特定する変調を行
う第2変調回路と、を備え、 前記高周波信号受信器により空中線で受信される4つの
高周波信号のそれぞれの周波数を特定することを特徴と
する請求項1に記載の受信分析装置。
5. The local oscillator includes a first local oscillator that oscillates a first average frequency signal obtained by averaging the frequencies of two high frequency signals having different frequencies, and a frequency of two other high frequency signals having different frequencies. A second local oscillator that oscillates a second average frequency signal that is obtained by averaging the first local oscillator and the first local oscillator that oscillates from the first local oscillator.
A first modulation circuit that performs modulation to specify the respective frequencies of the two high-frequency signals to the average frequency signal, and a second modulation frequency signal that oscillates from the second local oscillator to the other two.
A second modulation circuit that performs modulation for specifying respective frequencies of the two high-frequency signals, and specifies respective frequencies of the four high-frequency signals received by the antenna by the high-frequency signal receiver. Item 2. The reception analysis device according to item 1.
【請求項6】 前記第1変調回路の変調周期と第2変調
回路の変調周期とが異なることを特徴とする請求項5に
記載の受信分析装置。
6. The reception analysis apparatus according to claim 5, wherein a modulation cycle of the first modulation circuit and a modulation cycle of the second modulation circuit are different from each other.
【請求項7】 前記局部発振器は、異なった2つの高周
波信号の周波数差の半値となる周波数信号を発振し、 前記変調回路は、前記局部発振器から発振される周波数
信号に高周波信号の周波数を特定する変調を行い、 前記周波数変換回路は、前記変調回路で変調され局部発
振器から発振された周波数信号に基づき、複数の高周波
信号の周波数を平均化した同一の中間周波数信号に周波
数変換することを特徴とする請求項1、請求項5又は請
求項6のいずれかに記載の受信分析装置。
7. The local oscillator comprises two different high-frequency oscillators.
Oscillates a frequency signal that is half the frequency difference of the wave signal, and the modulation circuit is a frequency oscillated from the local oscillator.
Modulates to specify the frequency of the high frequency signal to the signal , the frequency conversion circuit, based on the frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator modulated by the modulation circuit, the same intermediate frequency averaged frequencies of a plurality of high frequency signals 7. The reception analysis device according to claim 1, wherein the frequency is converted into a signal.
【請求項8】 前記空中線に受信される高周波信号には
送信装置側において前記局部発振器から発振される周波
数信号に加える変調と同一の変調を加え、 前記空中線に受信される高周波信号を変調が加えられた
周波数信号に基づき中間周波数信号に周波数変換するこ
とにより、中間周波数信号の変調成分を増加し、高周波
信号の周波数の特定を行うことを特徴とする請求項7に
記載の受信分析装置。
8. frequency to high frequency signals received on the antenna is oscillated from the local oscillator in the transmitter side
The same modulation as that applied to several signals was applied, and the high frequency signal received by the antenna was modulated.
By frequency-converted into an intermediate frequency signal based on the frequency signal, and increases the modulation component of the intermediate frequency signal, the receiving analyzer according to claim 7, characterized in that the specific frequency of the high frequency signal.
【請求項9】 前記空中線に受信される高周波信号には
送信装置側において前記局部発振器から発振される周波
数信号に加える変調と逆の変調を加え、 前記空中線に受信される高周波信号を逆の変調が加えら
れた周波数信号に基づき中間周波数信号に周波数変換す
ることにより、中間周波数信号の変調成分を増加し、高
周波信号の周波数の特定を行うことを特徴とする請求項
7に記載の受信分析装置。
9. frequency to high frequency signal oscillated from the local oscillator in the transmitter side which is received into the antenna
The modulation component of the intermediate frequency signal is increased by applying the modulation opposite to the modulation applied to the several signals and performing the frequency conversion of the high frequency signal received by the antenna into the intermediate frequency signal based on the frequency signal to which the reverse modulation is added. The reception analyzer according to claim 7, wherein the frequency of the high frequency signal is specified.
【請求項10】 前記ミキサ回路は、中間周波数変換範
囲がイメージ周波数を通過しない範囲に設定されること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の受信分析装置。
10. The reception analysis apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the mixer circuit is set such that an intermediate frequency conversion range does not pass an image frequency.
JP00497597A 1997-01-14 1997-01-14 Reception analyzer Expired - Fee Related JP3474070B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP00497597A JP3474070B2 (en) 1997-01-14 1997-01-14 Reception analyzer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP00497597A JP3474070B2 (en) 1997-01-14 1997-01-14 Reception analyzer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10200488A JPH10200488A (en) 1998-07-31
JP3474070B2 true JP3474070B2 (en) 2003-12-08

Family

ID=11598608

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP00497597A Expired - Fee Related JP3474070B2 (en) 1997-01-14 1997-01-14 Reception analyzer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3474070B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100388635C (en) 2002-08-09 2008-05-14 卡西欧计算机株式会社 Radio wave reception device and radio wave clock
JPWO2006070642A1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2008-06-12 松下電器産業株式会社 Spread spectrum receiver

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH10200488A (en) 1998-07-31

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