JP3445178B2 - Ceiling access door - Google Patents

Ceiling access door

Info

Publication number
JP3445178B2
JP3445178B2 JP37131798A JP37131798A JP3445178B2 JP 3445178 B2 JP3445178 B2 JP 3445178B2 JP 37131798 A JP37131798 A JP 37131798A JP 37131798 A JP37131798 A JP 37131798A JP 3445178 B2 JP3445178 B2 JP 3445178B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
outer frame
inner frame
frame body
base wall
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP37131798A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2000192647A (en
Inventor
則夫 大木
Original Assignee
理研アルミ建材株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 理研アルミ建材株式会社 filed Critical 理研アルミ建材株式会社
Priority to JP37131798A priority Critical patent/JP3445178B2/en
Publication of JP2000192647A publication Critical patent/JP2000192647A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3445178B2 publication Critical patent/JP3445178B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、建築物、船舶、
地下通路等の構築物の天井裏に配設された各種の配線・
配管等を保守・点検するために天井板に開口された開口
部に装着される天井点検口に関し、詳しくは、天井板に
開口された開口部に取り付けられる外枠体と、その外枠
体の開口部に開閉軸によって開閉可能に組み付けられる
内枠体とを備えた天井点検口に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to buildings, ships,
Various wirings that are placed behind the ceiling of structures such as underground passages
Regarding the ceiling inspection port installed in the opening opened in the ceiling plate for maintenance and inspection of piping etc., for details, refer to the outer frame body attached to the opening formed in the ceiling plate and the outer frame body of the outer frame body. The present invention relates to a ceiling inspection port having an opening and an inner frame body that is openably and closably mounted by an opening and closing shaft.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】この種の天井点検口において、外枠体
は、天井板の開口部の内周面に沿う基壁部を有する縦横
の各外枠材が4つの外枠コ−ナ具によって方形に枠組み
され、内枠体は、外枠体の基壁部と内側に所定の隙間を
もって略平行する基壁部を有する縦横の各内枠材が内枠
コ−ナ具によって方形に枠組みされて構成されているの
が一般的である。このような天井点検口において、外枠
体と内枠体とのうち、一方の枠体の相対する基壁部の所
定位置には、一対の開閉軸が同一中心線上に位置合わせ
されて組み付けられる。また、外枠体と内枠体との間に
は、内枠体が閉じられたときに、その内枠体を閉じ位置
に停止させるストッパ部材が位置決めされて組み付けら
れる構造のものがある。
2. Description of the Related Art In a ceiling inspection port of this type, an outer frame member has four vertical and horizontal outer frame members each having a base wall portion along an inner peripheral surface of an opening portion of a ceiling plate by four outer frame corner tools. The inner frame is framed in a rectangular shape by the inner frame corner tool, and each of the inner and outer frame members has a base wall portion that is substantially parallel to the base wall portion of the outer frame body with a predetermined gap inside. Is generally configured. In such a ceiling inspection port, a pair of opening and closing shafts are aligned and assembled on the same center line at predetermined positions of the base wall portions of one of the outer frame body and the inner frame body that face each other. . Further, there is a structure in which a stopper member for stopping the inner frame body at the closed position is positioned and assembled between the outer frame body and the inner frame body.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、前記従来の
天井点検口において、外枠体と内枠体とのうち、一方の
枠体の相対する基壁部の所定位置に、一対の開閉軸を同
一中心線上に位置合わせして組み付ける作業は多くの手
間を必要とし、さらに、ストッパ部材を個別に製作して
組み付けなければならない。このため、部品点数や組付
工数が多くなりコスト高となる、という問題点があっ
た。この発明の目的は、部品点数や組付工数を軽減して
コスト低減を図ることができる天井点検口を提供するこ
とである。
By the way, in the conventional ceiling inspection port, a pair of open / close shafts are provided at predetermined positions of the base wall portions of one of the outer frame body and the inner frame body which face each other. The work of aligning and assembling on the same center line requires a lot of labor, and the stopper members must be individually manufactured and assembled. Therefore, there is a problem that the number of parts and the number of assembling steps increase, resulting in high cost. An object of the present invention is to provide a ceiling inspection port capable of reducing costs by reducing the number of parts and the number of assembling steps.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するため
に、第1の発明は、請求項1に記載のとおりの構成を要
旨とする。したがって、外枠体を方形に枠組みしている
4つの外枠コ−ナ具において、一方で対向する一対の外
枠コ−ナ具に対し開閉軸を組み付けて軸付コ−ナ具とし
て構成し、他方で対向する一対の外枠コ−ナ具にストッ
パ部を設けてストッパ付コーナ具として構成している。
このため、従来と異なり、外枠体と内枠体とのいずれか
一方の枠体の基壁部の所定位置に、一対の開閉軸を同一
中心線上に位置合わせして組み付ける必要性や、ストッ
パ部材を個別に製作して組み付ける必要性を解消するこ
とができる。また、内枠体の基壁部の外側に突出縁によ
って形成された嵌込み溝に対し、外枠体の一対の軸付コ
−ナ具の開閉軸の鍔部が回動可能に嵌挿されるため、嵌
込み溝に対し開閉軸が不測に抜け出る不具合を防止する
ことができる。この結果、外枠体に対し内枠体が外れて
落下する事故が未然に防止される。また、内枠体の基壁
部の外側の上の突出縁の開口部から、外枠体の一対の軸
付コ−ナ具の開閉軸の鍔部を挿脱することができるた
め、外枠体に対し内枠体を容易に着脱することができ
る。また、内枠体の基壁部に嵌込み溝を構成している上
下の突出縁の先端には延長縁が略同じ量だけ略水平状に
張り出され、これによって嵌込み溝を強固に構成するこ
とができる。このため、嵌込み溝から開閉軸の鍔部が外
れる不具合を防止することができる。しかも、上下の突
出縁によって、縦横の各内枠材の強度、ひいては、内枠
体全体の強度を高めることができる。さらに、上下の突
出縁のうち、上の突出縁の延長縁は、外枠体のストッパ
付コーナ具のストッパ部に対し接離可能に当接する当接
部としても機能するようになっている。このため、上の
突出縁の延長縁によって、ストッパ部に対する専用の当
接部材を配設する必要性が解消され、この分だけ部品点
数や組付工数が軽減される。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the first invention has a structure as described in claim 1. Therefore, in the four outer frame corner tools that frame the outer frame body in a rectangular shape, the opening / closing shaft is assembled to the pair of outer frame corner tools facing each other to form a shaft-equipped corner tool. On the other hand, a stopper portion is provided on a pair of outer frame corner tools facing each other to form a corner tool with a stopper.
Therefore, unlike the prior art, it is necessary to align a pair of open / close shafts on the same center line at a predetermined position of the base wall portion of either the outer frame body or the inner frame body, and to install the stopper. It is possible to eliminate the need for individually manufacturing and assembling the members. In addition, a protruding edge is provided outside the base wall of the inner frame.
To the fitting groove formed on the outer frame.
-Because the collar of the open / close shaft of the tool is rotatably fitted,
Prevents accidental disengagement of the open / close shaft with respect to the groove
be able to. As a result, the inner frame is disengaged from the outer frame.
Accidents that fall are prevented. Also, the base wall of the inner frame
From the opening of the protruding edge on the outside of the part, a pair of shafts of the outer frame
The flange of the opening / closing shaft of the attached corner tool can be inserted and removed.
Therefore, the inner frame can be easily attached to and detached from the outer frame.
It In addition, a fitting groove is formed on the base wall of the inner frame.
At the tip of the lower protruding edge, the extension edge is approximately horizontal by the same amount.
Overhang, which makes it possible to form the fitting groove firmly.
You can Therefore, the flange of the opening / closing shaft is not
It is possible to prevent the trouble that is caused. Moreover, the upper and lower protrusions
Depending on the rim, the strength of each vertical and horizontal inner frame material, and by extension, the inner frame
The strength of the whole body can be increased. In addition, the upper and lower bumps
Of the protruding edges, the extended edge of the upper protruding edge is the stopper of the outer frame.
Abutment that comes into contact with the stopper of the attached corner tool so that it can come in and out of contact
It also functions as a department. Because of this,
With the extended edge of the protruding edge, a dedicated contact for the stopper
The need for arranging contact members is eliminated, and the number of parts
The number and man-hours for assembly are reduced.

【0005】また、第2の発明は、請求項2に記載のと
おりの構成を要旨とする。したがって、外枠体を方形に
枠組みしている4つの外枠コ−ナ具において、一方で対
向する一対の外枠コ−ナ具に対し開閉軸を組み付けて軸
付コ−ナ具として構成し、他方で対向する一対の外枠コ
−ナ具にストッパ部を設けてストッパ付コーナ具として
構成している。このため、従来と異なり、外枠体と内枠
体とのいずれか一方の枠体の基壁部の所定位置に、一対
の開閉軸を同一中心線上に位置合わせして組み付ける必
要性や、ストッパ部材を個別に製作して組み付ける必要
性を 解消することができる。また、内枠体の基壁部の外
側に突出縁によって形成された嵌込み溝に対し、外枠体
の一対の軸付コ−ナ具の開閉軸の鍔部が回動可能に嵌挿
されるため、嵌込み溝に対し開閉軸が不測に抜け出る不
具合を防止することができる。この結果、外枠体に対し
内枠体が外れて落下する事故が未然に防止される。ま
た、内枠体の基壁部の外側の上の突出縁の開口部から、
外枠体の一対の軸付コ−ナ具の開閉軸の鍔部を挿脱する
ことができるため、外枠体に対し内枠体を容易に着脱す
ることができる。また、外枠体の一対の軸付コ−ナ具に
対応する側の一対の内枠コ−ナ具の翼状連結板の端部に
形成された軸受け凹部によって、開閉軸の鍔部が回動可
能に当接されることで、内枠体の所定位置に開閉軸に対
する専用の軸受け部材を配設する手間を解消することが
できる。
A second aspect of the present invention is the invention as set forth in claim 2.
The gist is the configuration of the cage. Therefore, make the outer frame rectangular.
In the four outer frame corner tools that are framing,
Attach the open / close shaft to the pair of outer frame corner
A pair of outer frame corners that are configured as an attached corner tool and are opposed to each other
-As a corner tool with stopper by providing a stopper on the tool
I am configuring. Therefore, unlike the conventional case, the outer frame and the inner frame
At a predetermined position on the base wall of either one of the body and the frame,
It is necessary to align the opening / closing axis of the
Necessity and need to manufacture and assemble stopper members individually
The sex can be eliminated. In addition, outside the base wall of the inner frame
The outer frame body against the fitting groove formed by the protruding edge on the side
Of the opening and closing shaft of the pair of shaft-equipped corner tools is rotatably fitted and inserted.
Therefore, the opening / closing shaft may not come out unexpectedly in the fitting groove.
The condition can be prevented. As a result, for the outer frame
Accidents in which the inner frame comes off and falls are prevented. Well
Also, from the opening of the protruding edge on the outside of the base wall of the inner frame,
Insert and remove the collar of the opening / closing shaft of the pair of shaft-equipped corner tools of the outer frame
Therefore, the inner frame can be easily attached to and detached from the outer frame.
You can Also, for the pair of shaft-equipped corner tools of the outer frame
At the ends of the wing-shaped connecting plates of the pair of inner frame corner tools on the corresponding sides.
The formed bearing recess allows the collar of the open / close shaft to rotate.
Functioning in contact with the open / close shaft at a predetermined position on the inner frame.
It is possible to eliminate the trouble of disposing a dedicated bearing member
it can.

【0006】第3の発明は、請求項3に記載のとおりの
構成を要旨とする。したがって、開閉軸の鍔部の半径と
略同じ半径の凹円弧状に軸受け凹部が形成されているた
め、開閉軸の鍔部を軸受け凹部よって面接触状態で安定
よく受け支えることができ、外枠体に対し開閉軸を中心
とする内枠体の開閉動作が円滑になされる。
A third aspect of the present invention is as described in claim 3.
The main point is the composition. Therefore, the radius of the collar of the opening / closing axis
The bearing recess is formed in the shape of a concave arc of approximately the same radius.
Therefore, the flange of the opening / closing shaft is supported by the bearing recess and is stable in surface contact.
Can be well supported and centered on the open / close shaft with respect to the outer frame
The opening / closing operation of the inner frame body is smoothly performed.

【0007】第4の発明は、請求項4に記載のとおりの
構成を要旨とする。したがって、ストッパ付コーナ具の
翼状連結板の先端部に対し、内枠体を閉じ位置に停止さ
せるストッパ部としてのストッパ片が折曲加工によって
容易に形成されるため、ストッパ付コーナ具の所定位置
にストッパ片を組み付ける必要性が解消される。
The fourth invention is as described in claim 4.
The main point is the composition. Therefore, the corner tool with stopper
Stop the inner frame at the closed position against the tip of the wing-shaped connecting plate.
By bending the stopper piece as a stopper part
Since it is easily formed,
The need for assembling a stopper piece on is eliminated.

【0008】第5の発明は、請求項5に記載のとおりの
構成を要旨とする。したがって、ストッパ付コーナ具の
翼状連結板に対し、内枠体を開閉案内するための案内突
部が突出されているため、外枠体に対し内枠体が衝突す
ることなく円滑に開閉動作される。
A fifth aspect of the present invention is as described in claim 5.
The main point is the composition. Therefore, the corner tool with stopper
A guide protrusion for opening and closing the inner frame with respect to the wing-shaped connecting plate
Since the part is projected, the inner frame collides with the outer frame.
It can be opened and closed smoothly without

【0009】第6の発明は、請求項6に記載のとおりの
構成を要旨とする。したがって、外枠体を方形に枠組み
している4つの外枠コ−ナ具において、一方で対向する
一対の外枠コ−ナ具に対し開閉軸を組み付けて軸付コ−
ナ具として構成し、他方で対向する一対の外枠コ−ナ具
にストッパ部を設けてストッパ付コーナ具として構成し
ている。このため、従来と異なり、外枠体と内枠体との
いずれか一方の枠体の基壁部の所定位置に、一対の開閉
軸を同一中心線上に位置合わせして組み付ける必要性
や、ストッパ部材を個別に製作して組み付ける必要性を
解消することができる。また、外枠体と内枠体との相互
の基壁部の間に、内枠体を閉じ状態に保持するための施
錠装置が配設される。このため、内枠体の開口部を塞ぐ
ようにしてその内枠体に配設された内蓋板に対し施錠装
置に対応する切り欠き部を形成する必要性が解消され、
その分だけ施工が容易となる。また、外枠体と内枠体と
のうち、いずれか一方の枠体の基壁部に対しては施錠軸
及び施錠板を回動可能に装着し、他方の枠体の基壁部に
対しては、施錠板に係脱可能に係合する係合部を設ける
ことで、施錠装置を容易に構成することができる。さら
に、他方の枠体の基壁部の高さ内において突出状に設け
られた係合部に対し施錠板を係脱させることで、施錠板
に対応する係合孔や係合凹部等を他方の基壁部に形成す
る必要性を解消することができ、係合孔や係合凹部が原
因となって基壁部の強度が低下される不具合も生じな
い。
A sixth aspect of the present invention is as described in claim 6.
The main point is the composition. Therefore, the outer frame should be rectangular.
One of four outer frame corner tools
Attach the open / close shaft to the pair of outer frame corner tools
A pair of outer frame corner tools that are configured as a corner tool and that face each other
By providing a stopper part on the
ing. Therefore, unlike the conventional case, the outer frame body and the inner frame body
Open and close a pair of opening and closing at the predetermined position of the base wall of either frame.
Need to align and assemble axes on the same center line
And the need to manufacture and assemble stopper members individually
It can be resolved. In addition, the outer frame body and the inner frame body
Between the base walls of the inner frame to keep it closed.
A locking device is provided. Therefore, the opening of the inner frame is closed.
In this way, the inner cover plate placed on the inner frame is locked
Eliminates the need to form notches corresponding to the
Therefore, the construction becomes easier. Also, the outer frame and the inner frame
Locking shaft for the base wall of either frame
And the locking plate is rotatably mounted, and on the base wall of the other frame
On the other hand, an engaging portion that engages with the locking plate in a disengageable manner is provided.
Therefore, the locking device can be easily configured. Furthermore
To be provided in a protruding shape within the height of the base wall of the other frame.
By engaging and disengaging the locking plate with the engaged part,
To form an engaging hole, engaging recess, etc. on the other base wall
It is possible to eliminate the need for
As a result, there is no problem that the strength of the base wall is reduced.
Yes.

【0010】第7の発明は、請求項7に記載のとおりの
構成を要旨とする。したがって、外枠体を方形に枠組み
している4つの外枠コ−ナ具において、一方で対向する
一対の外枠コ−ナ具に対し開閉軸を組み付けて軸付コ−
ナ具として構成し、他方で対向する一対の外枠コ−ナ具
にストッパ部を設けてストッパ付コーナ具として構成し
ている。このため、従来と異なり、外枠体と内枠体との
いずれか一方の枠体の基壁部の所定位置に、一対の開閉
軸を同一中心線上に位置合わせして組み付ける必要性
や、ストッパ部材を個別に製作して組み付ける必要性を
解消することができる。また、外枠体と内枠体との相互
の基壁部の間に、内枠体を閉じ状態に保持するための施
錠装置が配設される。このため、内枠体の開口部を塞ぐ
ようにしてその内枠体に配設された内蓋板に対し施錠装
置に対応する切り欠き部を形成する必要性が解消され、
その分だけ施工が容易となる。また、施錠装置は、内枠
材の基壁部の外側面に装着された施錠軸と、その施錠軸
の下部寄りの外周面に一体に回転可能に設けられた施錠
板と、その施錠板に対し係脱可能に係合するように、外
枠体の基壁部の高さ内で内側に突設された係合部によっ
て容易に構成される。さらに、外枠体の基壁部の高さ内
において突出状に設けられた係合部に対し施錠板を係脱
させることで、施錠板に対する係合孔や係合凹部等を外
枠体の基壁部に形成する必要性を解消することができ、
係合孔や係合凹部によって外枠体の基壁部の強度が低下
される不具合も生じない。
A seventh invention is as described in claim 7.
The main point is the composition. Therefore, the outer frame should be rectangular.
One of four outer frame corner tools
Attach the open / close shaft to the pair of outer frame corner tools
A pair of outer frame corner tools that are configured as a corner tool and that face each other
By providing a stopper part on the
ing. Therefore, unlike the conventional case, the outer frame body and the inner frame body
Open and close a pair of opening and closing at the predetermined position of the base wall of either frame.
Need to align and assemble axes on the same center line
And the need to manufacture and assemble stopper members individually
It can be resolved. In addition, the outer frame body and the inner frame body
Between the base walls of the inner frame to keep it closed.
A locking device is provided. Therefore, the opening of the inner frame is closed.
In this way, the inner cover plate placed on the inner frame is locked
Eliminates the need to form notches corresponding to the
Therefore, the construction becomes easier. Also, the locking device has an inner frame
Locking shaft mounted on the outer surface of the base wall of the material, and the locking shaft
Locked integrally on the outer peripheral surface near the bottom of the
The plate and its locking plate so that
By the engaging part that is projected inward within the height of the base wall of the frame,
And easily configured. Furthermore, within the height of the base wall of the outer frame
The locking plate is engaged with and disengaged from the engaging part provided in the protruding shape
By doing so, the engaging hole and engaging recess for the locking plate are not
It is possible to eliminate the need to form the base wall of the frame,
The strength of the base wall of the outer frame decreases due to the engagement holes and engagement recesses
There will be no troubles.

【0011】第8の発明は、請求項8に記載のとおりの
構成を要旨とする。したがって、内枠体を方形に枠組み
している4つの内枠コ−ナ具において、一方で対向する
一対の内枠コ−ナ具に対し開閉軸を組み付けて軸付コ−
ナ具として構成する一方、外枠体を方形に枠組みしてい
る4つの外枠コ−ナ具のうち、軸付コ−ナ具と反対側で
対向する一対の外枠コ−ナ具にストッパ部を設けてスト
ッパ付コーナ具として構成している。このため、従来と
異なり、外枠体と内枠体とのいずれか一方の枠体の基壁
部の所定位置に、一対の開閉軸を同一中心線上に位置合
わせして組み付ける必要性や、ストッパ部材を個別に製
作して組み付ける必要性を解消することができる。ま
た、外枠体と内枠体との相互の基壁部の間に、内枠体を
閉じ状態に保持するための施錠装置が配設される。この
ため、内枠体の開口部を塞ぐようにしてその内枠体に配
設された内蓋板に対し施錠装置に対応する切り欠き部を
形成する必要性が解消され、その分だけ施工が容易とな
る。また、外枠体と内枠体とのうち、いずれか一方の枠
体の基壁部に対しては施錠軸及び施錠板を回動可能に装
着し、他方の枠体の基壁部に対しては、施錠板に係 脱可
能に係合する係合部を設けることで、施錠装置を容易に
構成することができる。さらに、他方の枠体の基壁部の
高さ内において突出状に設けられた係合部に対し施錠板
を係脱させることで、施錠板に対応する係合孔や係合凹
部等を他方の基壁部に形成する必要性を解消することが
でき、係合孔や係合凹部が原因となって基壁部の強度が
低下される不具合も生じない。
The eighth invention is as described in claim 8.
The main point is the composition. Therefore, the inner frame is a square frame.
One of the four inner frame corner tools
Attach the open / close shaft to the pair of inner frame corner tools
While it is configured as a tool, the outer frame is framed in a rectangular shape.
Out of the four outer frame corner tools
Install a stopper on the pair of outer frame corner tools
It is configured as a corner tool with a lid. For this reason,
Differently, the base wall of either the outer frame or the inner frame
Align a pair of open / close shafts on the same center line at the predetermined positions
It is necessary to assemble them all together, and the stopper members must be manufactured individually.
The need to build and assemble can be eliminated. Well
Also, place the inner frame between the base walls of the outer and inner frames.
A locking device is provided for holding the closed state. this
Therefore, the inner frame body is placed on the inner frame body so as to close the opening.
A notch corresponding to the locking device is installed on the inner lid plate
Eliminates the need to form and makes construction easier.
It In addition, either one of the outer frame body and the inner frame body
A locking shaft and a locking plate are rotatably attached to the base wall of the body.
Wear and, with respect to the base wall portion of the other of the frame, engaging the locking plate Datsuka
The locking device can be easily installed by providing the engaging part
Can be configured. Furthermore, the base wall of the other frame
Locking plate for the engaging portion provided in a protruding shape within the height
By engaging and disengaging the lock plate,
It is possible to eliminate the need to form parts on the other base wall.
And the strength of the base wall is increased due to the engagement holes and engagement recesses.
There is no problem of deterioration.

【0012】第9の発明は、請求項9に記載のとおりの
構成を要旨とする。したがって、内枠体を方形に枠組み
している4つの内枠コ−ナ具において、一方で対向する
一対の内枠コ−ナ具に対し開閉軸を組み付けて軸付コ−
ナ具として構成する一方、外枠体を方形に枠組みしてい
る4つの外枠コ−ナ具のうち、軸付コ−ナ具と反対側で
対向する一対の外枠コ−ナ具にストッパ部を設けてスト
ッパ付コーナ具として構成している。このため、従来と
異なり、外枠体と内枠体とのいずれか一方の枠体の基壁
部の所定位置に、一対の開閉軸を同一中心線上に位置合
わせして組み付ける必要性や、ストッパ部材を個別に製
作して組み付ける必要性を解消することができる。ま
た、外枠体と内枠体との相互の基壁部の間に、内枠体を
閉じ状態に保持するための施錠装置が配設される。この
ため、内枠体の開口部を塞ぐようにしてその内枠体に配
設された内蓋板に対し施錠装置に対応する切り欠き部を
形成する必要性が解消され、その分だけ施工が容易とな
る。また、施錠装置は、内枠材の基壁部の外側面に装着
された施錠軸と、その施錠軸の下部寄りの外周面に一体
に回転可能に設けられた施錠板と、その施錠板に対し係
脱可能に係合するように、外枠体の基壁部の高さ内で内
側に突設された係合部によって容易に構成される。さら
に、外枠体の基壁部の高さ内において突出状に設けられ
た係合部に対し施錠板を係脱させることで、施錠板に対
する係合孔や係合凹部等を外枠体の基壁部に形成する必
要性を解消することができ、係合孔や係合凹部によって
外枠体の基壁部の強度が低下される不具合も生じない。
A ninth invention is as described in claim 9.
The main point is the composition. Therefore, the inner frame is a square frame.
One of the four inner frame corner tools
Attach the open / close shaft to the pair of inner frame corner tools
While it is configured as a tool, the outer frame is framed in a rectangular shape.
Out of the four outer frame corner tools
Install a stopper on the pair of outer frame corner tools
It is configured as a corner tool with a lid. For this reason,
Differently, the base wall of either the outer frame or the inner frame
Align a pair of open / close shafts on the same center line at the predetermined positions
It is necessary to assemble them all together, and the stopper members must be manufactured individually.
The need to build and assemble can be eliminated. Well
Also, place the inner frame between the base walls of the outer and inner frames.
A locking device is provided for holding the closed state. this
Therefore, the inner frame body is placed on the inner frame body so as to close the opening.
A notch corresponding to the locking device is installed on the inner lid plate
Eliminates the need to form and makes construction easier.
It In addition, the locking device is attached to the outer surface of the base wall of the inner frame material.
Integrated locking shaft and outer peripheral surface near the bottom of the locking shaft
The lock plate that is rotatably mounted on the
Inside the height of the base wall of the outer frame so that it can be detachably engaged.
It is easily configured by the engaging portion projecting on the side. Furthermore
Is provided in a protruding shape within the height of the base wall of the outer frame.
By engaging and disengaging the locking plate with the engaged part,
It is necessary to form engaging holes, engaging recesses, etc. that are formed on the base wall of the outer frame.
The need can be eliminated, and the engagement holes and engagement recesses
The problem that the strength of the base wall of the outer frame is lowered does not occur.

【0013】第10の発明は、請求項10に記載のとお
りの構成を要旨とする。したがって、施錠板に対し第1
ストッパ部と、第2ストッパ部とがそれぞれ形成される
ことで、施錠板を施錠位置と、解錠位置にそれぞれ確実
に止めることができるため、施錠装置の施錠・解錠操作
を容易にかつ確実に行うことができる。
According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a tenth aspect of the invention.
The main point is the composition of the library. Therefore, the first for the locking plate
A stopper portion and a second stopper portion are formed respectively.
This ensures that the locking plate is in the locked and unlocked positions.
Locking / unlocking operation of the locking device
Can be performed easily and reliably.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】この発明の実施の形態を図1〜図
21にしたがって説明する。天井点検口を平面で表した
図3、図3のI−I線に基づく断面で表した図1及び図
3のII−II線に基づく断面で表した図2において、
天井板1に開口された開口部2に装着される天井点検口
30は、外枠体31と、その外枠体31の開口部に対し
一対の開閉軸90によって開閉可能に装着された内枠体
51とを備えている。なお、説明の便宜上、天井板1の
開口部2の中心側を内、反対側を外として説明する。ま
た、天井板1の奥側には、その開口部2の近傍において
野縁3が配設され、その野縁3上には断面チャンネル状
の取付用受け部材4が配設されている。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In FIG. 3 showing the ceiling inspection port in a plane, FIG. 1 shown in a section taken along the line I-I in FIG. 3 and FIG. 2 shown in a section taken along the line II-II in FIG.
The ceiling inspection port 30 attached to the opening 2 opened in the ceiling plate 1 includes an outer frame body 31 and an inner frame which is attached to the opening portion of the outer frame body 31 so as to be opened and closed by a pair of opening and closing shafts 90. And a body 51. For convenience of explanation, the center side of the opening 2 of the ceiling plate 1 will be described as the inside and the opposite side will be described as the outside. Further, a field edge 3 is provided on the back side of the ceiling plate 1 in the vicinity of the opening 2, and an attachment receiving member 4 having a channel-shaped cross section is provided on the field edge 3.

【0015】図4と図5に示すように、前記外枠体31
は、縦横の各外枠材32によって方形に枠組み構成され
ている。これら縦横の各外枠材32は、アルミ合金等の
軽合金の押出型材や、ステンレス鋼板等の金属板の折曲
げ加工材等によって略同一の断面形状に形成されてい
る。そして、各外枠材32は、天井板1の開口部2の内
周面に沿って略平行する基壁部33と、その基壁部33
の下端から天井板1の下面に向けて張り出された外張出
縁38とを備えて断面略L字状等に形成されている。ま
た、各外枠材32の基壁部33の内側の上下両端部に
は、断面略L字状をなして対向する上下の突出縁35が
内枠体51に向けて突出されている。そして、これら上
下の突出縁35によって内枠体51に向けて開口する嵌
込み溝34が形成されている。各外枠材32は、その長
手方向の両端が相互に突き合わされ。そして、隣接する
外枠材32の嵌込み溝34に跨って、計4つの外枠コ−
ナ具がそれぞれ差し込まれて結合されることで、方形状
に枠組みされた外枠体31が構成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the outer frame 31
Is frame-shaped in a rectangular shape by the vertical and horizontal outer frame members 32. The vertical and horizontal outer frame members 32 are formed to have substantially the same cross-sectional shape by a light alloy extruded material such as an aluminum alloy or a bent metal material such as a stainless steel plate. Each outer frame member 32 has a base wall portion 33 that is substantially parallel to the inner peripheral surface of the opening 2 of the ceiling plate 1, and the base wall portion 33.
And an outer projecting edge 38 projecting from the lower end toward the lower surface of the ceiling plate 1 and having a substantially L-shaped cross section. In addition, upper and lower projecting edges 35 having a substantially L-shaped cross section and facing each other are projected toward the inner frame body 51 at both upper and lower end portions inside the base wall portion 33 of each outer frame member 32. A fitting groove 34 that opens toward the inner frame 51 is formed by the upper and lower protruding edges 35. Both ends of each outer frame member 32 in the longitudinal direction are butted against each other. Then, a total of four outer frame cords are straddled over the fitting grooves 34 of the adjacent outer frame members 32.
The outer frame body 31 that is framed in a rectangular shape is configured by inserting and connecting the tools.

【0016】4つの外枠コ−ナ具のうち、一方で対向す
る外枠コ−ナ具は、一対の軸付コ−ナ具41によって構
成され、他方で対向する外枠コ−ナ具は、一対のストッ
パ付コーナ具45によって構成されている。図5と図6
に示すように、一対の軸付コ−ナ具41は、隣接する外
枠材32のコーナ部において、その相互の嵌込み溝34
に差し込まれる翼状連結板42を直角状に備え、これら
各翼状連結板42には、かしめ用切欠部43が形成され
ている。一対の軸付コ−ナ具41の各一方の翼状連結板
42の先端部寄りには、開閉軸90用の取付孔44が貫
設されている。この実施の形態では、図4に向かって上
側の軸付コ−ナ具41と、下側の軸付コ−ナ具41とが
共通化して使用できるように、軸付コ−ナ具41の一方
の翼状連結板42の先端部寄りには、開閉軸90用の取
付孔44が上下部に2個貫設され、これら2個の取付孔
44が択一的に用いられて開閉軸90が取り付けられ
る。
Of the four outer frame corner tools, the outer frame corner tools facing each other are constituted by a pair of shaft-equipped corner tools 41, and the other outer frame corner tools facing each other are , A pair of corner tools with stopper 45. 5 and 6
As shown in FIG. 5, the pair of shaft-equipped corner tools 41 are provided with mutual fitting grooves 34 in the corner portions of the adjacent outer frame members 32.
The blade-shaped connecting plates 42 to be inserted into the blade-shaped connecting plates 42 are provided at right angles, and each of the blade-shaped connecting plates 42 is formed with a caulking notch 43. A mounting hole 44 for the opening / closing shaft 90 is formed in the pair of shaft-equipped corner tools 41 so as to penetrate toward the tip of each blade-shaped connecting plate 42. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the upper shaft-equipped corner tool 41 and the lower shaft-equipped corner tool 41 are commonly used so that the shaft-equipped corner tool 41 can be used in common. Two mounting holes 44 for the opening / closing shaft 90 are provided in the upper and lower parts of the one wing-shaped connecting plate 42 near the tip, and the opening / closing shaft 90 is selectively used by these two mounting holes 44. It is attached.

【0017】すなわち、一対の軸付コ−ナ具41が、図
4に向かって上下対称状に配置された状態において、そ
の各一方の翼状連結板42の先端部寄り下部の取付孔4
4を用いて開閉軸90が内枠体51に向けて対向状に取
り付けられる。開閉軸90は、その軸部91の基端に形
成された小径軸部93において取付孔に嵌挿され、その
小径軸部93の先端部がかしめられることで、翼状連結
板42に取り付けられている。また、開閉軸90の先端
部には大径の鍔部92が形成されている。
That is, in the state in which the pair of shaft-equipped corner tools 41 are arranged symmetrically with respect to each other as viewed in FIG.
The opening / closing shaft 90 is attached to the inner frame 51 in a facing manner by using 4. The opening / closing shaft 90 is attached to the wing-shaped connecting plate 42 by being inserted into the mounting hole in the small diameter shaft portion 93 formed at the base end of the shaft portion 91 and caulking the tip end portion of the small diameter shaft portion 93. There is. Further, a large-diameter flange portion 92 is formed at the tip of the opening / closing shaft 90.

【0018】図5と図7に示すように、一対のストッパ
付コーナ具45は、隣接する外枠材32のコーナ部にお
いて、その相互の嵌込み溝34に差し込まれる翼状連結
板46を直角状に備え、これら各翼状連結板46には、
かしめ用切欠部47が形成されている。一対のストッパ
付コーナ具45は、図4に向かって上下対称状にそれぞ
れ形成され、その各一方の翼状連結板46の先端部に
は、内枠体51を閉じ位置に停止させるストッパ部とし
ての平面形状が略コの字状のストッパ片48が折曲加工
によって一体に形成されている。また、この実施の形態
において、一対のストッパ付コーナ具45のそれぞれの
両翼状連結板46の略中央部には、内枠体51を開閉案
内するための案内突部49が内枠体51の基壁部53に
向けて突出されている。この案内突部49は平断面が略
円弧状をなし、かつ翼状連結板46の下部から上部にわ
たって縦長の湾曲状に突設されている。
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the pair of stopper-equipped corner members 45 has a wing-shaped connecting plate 46 which is inserted into the fitting groove 34 of the outer frame member 32 adjacent to each other at a right angle. In preparation for this, each of these wing-shaped connecting plates 46,
A notch 47 for crimping is formed. The pair of stopper-equipped corner tools 45 are formed symmetrically in the vertical direction as viewed in FIG. 4, and a tip portion of each one of the blade-shaped connecting plates 46 serves as a stopper portion that stops the inner frame body 51 at the closed position. A stopper piece 48 having a substantially U-shaped planar shape is integrally formed by bending. Further, in this embodiment, a guide protrusion 49 for guiding the opening and closing of the inner frame body 51 is provided at the substantially central portion of each wing-shaped connecting plate 46 of each of the pair of corner tools with stopper 45. It projects toward the base wall portion 53. The guide protrusion 49 has a substantially arcuate plane cross section, and is provided in a vertically elongated curved shape from the lower portion to the upper portion of the wing-shaped connecting plate 46.

【0019】そして、図4と図5に示すように、縦横の
各外枠材32の端部がなす4つのコーナ部のうち、図示
右側の2つのコーナ部において、一対の軸付コ−ナ具4
1の各翼状連結板42が隣接する外枠材32の嵌込み溝
34にそれぞれ差し込まれる。残る2つのコーナ部にお
いて、一対のストッパ付コーナ具45の翼状連結板46
が隣接する外枠材32の嵌込み溝34にそれぞれ差し込
まれる。その後、各外枠材32の嵌込み溝34の上下の
突出縁35の一部が、各翼状連結板42、46のかしめ
用切欠部43、47に向けてかしめられることで、各外
枠材32がなす4つのコーナ部が、軸付コ−ナ具41及
びストッパ付コーナ具45によってそれぞれ結合され、
これによって外枠体31が方形に枠組み構成されてい
る。このようにして、外枠体31が枠組み構成されるこ
とで、一対の軸付コ−ナ具41の開閉軸90が略同一中
心線上に位置合わせされる。さらに、一対のストッパ付
コーナ具45においては、そのストッパ片48の下端面
のストッパ面が同一高さ位置に位置合わせされるように
なっている。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, of the four corners formed by the ends of the vertical and horizontal outer frame members 32, the two corners on the right side of the figure have a pair of corners with shafts. Ingredient 4
Each wing-shaped connecting plate 42 of No. 1 is inserted into the fitting groove 34 of the adjacent outer frame member 32. In the remaining two corner portions, the wing-shaped connecting plates 46 of the pair of stopper-equipped corner tools 45 are provided.
Are inserted into the fitting grooves 34 of the outer frame members 32 adjacent to each other. Thereafter, a part of the upper and lower projecting edges 35 of the fitting groove 34 of each outer frame member 32 is caulked toward the caulking notches 43, 47 of each wing-shaped connecting plate 42, 46, whereby each outer frame member The four corners formed by 32 are respectively coupled by a shaft-equipped corner tool 41 and a stopper-equipped corner tool 45,
As a result, the outer frame body 31 has a rectangular frame structure. In this way, the outer frame body 31 is configured as a framework, so that the opening / closing shafts 90 of the pair of shaft-equipped corner tools 41 are aligned on substantially the same center line. Furthermore, in the pair of corner tools 45 with stoppers, the stopper surfaces of the lower end surfaces of the stopper pieces 48 are aligned at the same height position.

【0020】また、前記したように方形に枠組み構成さ
れ外枠体31は、図8に示すように、天井板1の開口部
2に嵌込まれ、前記取付用受け部材4に対し支持手段1
0によって取り付けられる。支持手段10は、吊下部材
11と支持ボルト15とを備えている。吊下部材11
は、上下方向の吊下片12と、その吊下片12の上端か
ら直角状に折り曲げられた支持片14とを有して略逆L
字状をなしている。そして、吊下片12には、外枠体3
1の上の突出縁35に差し込まれて係合する係止爪13
が上向き状をなして切り起こし状に形成されている。ま
た、吊下部材11の支持片14にはネジ孔が貫設され、
そのネジ孔には支持ボルト15が上下方向に進退可能に
螺合されている。
As described above, the outer frame body 31 having a rectangular frame structure is fitted into the opening 2 of the ceiling plate 1 as shown in FIG.
Attached by 0. The support means 10 includes a suspension member 11 and a support bolt 15. Hanging member 11
Has an up-down hanging piece 12 and a supporting piece 14 bent at a right angle from the upper end of the hanging piece 12 and has a substantially inverted L shape.
It has a letter shape. The hanging piece 12 has an outer frame 3
Locking claw 13 which is inserted into and engages with the protruding edge 35 above
Are formed in a cut-and-raised shape with an upward shape. Further, the support member 14 of the hanging member 11 is provided with a screw hole,
A support bolt 15 is screwed into the screw hole so as to be vertically movable.

【0021】すなわち、図1と図2に示すように、天井
板1の開口部2に外枠体31が嵌込まれると共に、吊下
部材11の係止爪13が、外枠材32の上の突出縁35
に差し込まれて係合される。さらに、取付用受け部材4
上に支持ボルト15が、その下端において設置される。
この状態において、支持ボルト15がねじ込まれること
で、外枠体31の外張出縁38が天井板1の下面に当接
する位置まで吊り上げられる。これによって、天井板1
の開口部2に対し外枠体31が支持手段10によって吊
り下げ保持されるようになっている。
That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the outer frame body 31 is fitted into the opening 2 of the ceiling plate 1, and the locking claws 13 of the suspension member 11 are mounted on the outer frame member 32. Protruding edge 35
To be engaged. Further, the mounting receiving member 4
A support bolt 15 is installed on top of it at its lower end.
In this state, the support bolt 15 is screwed in, so that the outer edge 38 of the outer frame body 31 is lifted up to a position where it comes into contact with the lower surface of the ceiling plate 1. By this, the ceiling board 1
The outer frame member 31 is suspended and held by the support means 10 with respect to the opening 2.

【0022】図1〜図3に示すように、外枠体31の開
口部には、その一方で対向する一対の軸付コ−ナ具41
の開閉軸90によって内枠体51が開閉及び着脱可能に
組み付けられ、施錠装置120によって閉じ状態に保持
されている。図9〜図11に示すように、内枠体51
は、縦横の各内枠材52によって方形に枠組みされて構
成されている。縦横の各内枠材52は、アルミ合金等の
軽合金の押出型材やステンレス鋼板等の金属板の折曲げ
加工材等によって略同一の断面形状に形成されている。
また、縦横の各内枠材52は、外枠体31の基壁部33
の内側に所定の隙間をもって略平行する基壁部53と、
その基壁部53の下端から外枠体31の基壁部53の下
端の下の突出縁35に向けて略同一面に張り出された外
張出縁58と、同基壁部53の下端から内側に向けて張
り出された内張出縁59とを備えて断面略T字状に形成
されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, in the opening of the outer frame 31, a pair of shaft-equipped corner tools 41 opposed to each other is provided.
The inner frame 51 is removably and removably assembled by the open / close shaft 90, and is held in a closed state by the locking device 120. As shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, the inner frame body 51
Is framed in a rectangular shape by the vertical and horizontal inner frame members 52. The vertical and horizontal inner frame members 52 are formed to have substantially the same cross-sectional shape by a light alloy extruded material such as an aluminum alloy or a bent metal material such as a stainless steel plate.
In addition, the vertical and horizontal inner frame members 52 are the base wall portions 33 of the outer frame body 31.
A base wall portion 53 that is substantially parallel to the inside of the
An outer projecting edge 58 that projects from the lower end of the base wall portion 53 toward the protruding edge 35 below the lower end of the base wall portion 53 of the outer frame 31 in substantially the same plane, and a lower end of the same base wall portion 53. And an inner projecting edge 59 that projects inwardly from the inner side of the inner wall of the inner wall of the inner wall of the inner wall of the inner wall, and is formed in a substantially T-shaped cross section.

【0023】図11に示すように、縦横の各内枠材52
の基壁部53の外側の略下半部には、外枠体31の軸付
コ−ナ具41の開閉軸90の鍔部92が回動及び摺動可
能に嵌挿される嵌込み溝54が形成されている。この嵌
込み溝54は、基壁部53の外側面から突設された上下
の断面略L字状の突出縁55によって形成され、外枠体
31の基壁部33に向けて開口している。また、この実
施の形態において、縦横の各内枠材52の上下の突出縁
55の先端には、延長縁56が略同じ量だけ略水平状に
張り出され、縦横の各内枠材52の強度が高められてい
る。また、図12に示すように、内枠材52の上の突出
縁55の延長縁56は、外枠体31のストッパ付コーナ
具45のストッパ片48下端のストッパ面に接離可能に
当接する当接部としても機能するようになっている。ま
た、図9、図10及び図22に示すように、内枠体51
の上の突出縁55及び延長縁56には、外枠体31の軸
付コ−ナ具41の開閉軸90に対応する位置において、
開閉軸90が挿脱可能な切り欠き状の開口部57が形成
されている。また、実施の形態において、図11と図1
2に示すように、内枠体51の下の突出縁55及び延長
縁56によって、外張出縁58が構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 11, each of the vertical and horizontal inner frame members 52
In a substantially lower half portion outside the base wall portion 53, a fitting groove 54 into which the flange portion 92 of the opening / closing shaft 90 of the shaft-equipped corner tool 41 of the outer frame 31 is rotatably and slidably inserted. Are formed. The fitting groove 54 is formed by upper and lower projecting edges 55 having a substantially L-shaped cross section, which project from the outer surface of the base wall portion 53, and opens toward the base wall portion 33 of the outer frame body 31. . Further, in this embodiment, the extension edges 56 are projected substantially horizontally by the same amount at the tips of the upper and lower projecting edges 55 of the vertical and horizontal inner frame members 52, respectively. Strength is increased. Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the extended edge 56 of the projecting edge 55 on the inner frame member 52 comes into contact with the stopper surface of the lower end of the stopper piece 48 of the corner tool with stopper 45 of the outer frame body 31 so as to be separable. It also functions as a contact portion. Further, as shown in FIGS. 9, 10, and 22, the inner frame body 51
At the position corresponding to the opening / closing shaft 90 of the corner-equipped corner tool 41 of the outer frame body 31, the protruding edge 55 and the extended edge 56 above the
A notch-shaped opening 57 into which the opening / closing shaft 90 can be inserted / removed is formed. In addition, in the embodiment, FIG. 11 and FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, the projecting edge 55 and the extension edge 56 below the inner frame body 51 form an outer projecting edge 58.

【0024】図9に示すように、縦横の各内枠材52
は、その長手方向の両端が相互に突き合わされ、隣接す
る内枠材52の嵌込み溝34に跨って、計4つの内枠コ
−ナ具70がそれぞれ差し込まれて結合されることで、
方形状に枠組みされた内枠体51が構成される。図14
に示すように、内枠コ−ナ具70は、隣接する内枠材5
2のコーナ部において、その相互の嵌込み溝54に差し
込まれる翼状連結板72を直角状に備え、これら各翼状
連結板72には、かしめ用切欠部73が形成されてい
る。そして、縦横の各内枠材52の端部がなす4つのコ
ーナ部において、それぞれ内枠コ−ナ具70の両翼状連
結板72が各内枠材52の嵌込み溝54に差し込まれ、
その嵌込み溝54の上下の突出縁55の一部が、かしめ
用切欠部73に向けてかしめられることで、内枠体51
が方形に枠組み構成される。
As shown in FIG. 9, each of the vertical and horizontal inner frame members 52
The longitudinal ends of the inner frame member 52 are abutted against each other, and a total of four inner frame corner tools 70 are inserted and connected across the fitting grooves 34 of the adjacent inner frame members 52.
An inner frame body 51 framed in a rectangular shape is configured. 14
As shown in FIG.
At the two corners, blade-shaped connecting plates 72 to be inserted into the fitting grooves 54 are provided at right angles, and each of the blade-shaped connecting plates 72 has a notch 73 for caulking. Then, at the four corners formed by the end portions of the vertical and horizontal inner frame members 52, the wing-shaped connecting plates 72 of the inner frame corner tool 70 are inserted into the fitting grooves 54 of the inner frame members 52, respectively.
A part of the upper and lower protruding edges 55 of the fitting groove 54 is caulked toward the caulking notch portion 73, so that the inner frame body 51 is formed.
Has a rectangular framework.

【0025】また、図10に示すように、外枠体31の
一対の軸付コ−ナ具41に対応する側の一対の内枠コ−
ナ具70の翼状連結板72の先端部には、開閉軸90の
鍔部92が回動可能に当接される軸受け凹部74が形成
されている。さらに、この軸受け凹部74は、開閉軸9
0の鍔部92の半径と略同じ半径の凹円弧状に形成され
ている。また、図14に示すように、内枠コ−ナ具70
の両翼状連結板72の長さを同じ寸法にし、両翼状連結
板72の先端部に軸受け凹部74をそれぞれ形成するこ
とで、縦横の各内枠材52の端部がなす4つのコーナ部
に対し、共通の内枠コ−ナ具70を用いて枠組みするこ
とができ、部品共通化によるコスト低減を図ることがで
きる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 10, a pair of inner frame corners on the side of the outer frame body 31 corresponding to the pair of shaft-equipped corner tools 41.
A bearing recess 74 is formed at the tip of the wing-shaped connecting plate 72 of the tool 70 so that the flange 92 of the opening / closing shaft 90 is rotatably abutted. Further, the bearing recess 74 is provided in the opening / closing shaft 9
It is formed in a concave arc shape having a radius substantially the same as the radius of the collar portion 92 of 0. Further, as shown in FIG. 14, the inner frame corner tool 70
By setting the lengths of the two wing-shaped connecting plates 72 to be the same and forming the bearing recesses 74 at the tips of the two wing-shaped connecting plates 72 respectively, the four corners formed by the ends of the vertical and horizontal inner frame members 52 are formed. On the other hand, it is possible to form a frame by using the common inner frame corner tool 70, and it is possible to reduce the cost by sharing the parts.

【0026】図15〜図17に示すように、内枠体51
の基壁部53がなす枠内には内蓋板80が、その下面を
内枠体51の内張出縁59に当接した状態で嵌込まれて
いる。この内蓋板80の裏面は、所要数(図3では6
つ)の蓋板押え部材81によって押えられている。さら
に、図15〜図17に示すように、前記蓋板押え部材8
1は、基部85と支持部86とを備えて断面略L字状に
形成され、その基部85には、バーリング加工等によっ
てネジ孔84が形成されている。また、蓋板押え部材8
1の支持部86の先端には、内蓋板80の上面を押さえ
る略湾曲状の押片87が形成されている。そして、蓋板
押え部材81は、内枠体51の縦横の各内枠材52の基
壁部53の外側からその押え取付用長孔61を通して前
記基部82のネジ孔84にビス88がねじ込まれること
で、回動及び上下方向に移動調整可能に組み付けられて
いる。このように、縦横の各内枠材52の基壁部53に
対し、蓋板押え部材81が回動及び上下方向に移動調整
可能に組み付けられことで、板厚寸法が異なる内蓋板8
0、又は二枚重ねの内蓋板等であっても、押さえ不良な
く良好に押さえることができるようになっている。
As shown in FIGS. 15 to 17, the inner frame 51
An inner lid plate 80 is fitted in the frame formed by the base wall portion 53 with the lower surface of the inner lid plate 80 abutting the inner projecting edge 59 of the inner frame body 51. The back surface of the inner lid plate 80 has a required number (6 in FIG. 3).
It is pressed by the cover plate pressing member 81. Further, as shown in FIGS. 15 to 17, the lid plate pressing member 8 is
1 is provided with a base portion 85 and a support portion 86 and is formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section, and a screw hole 84 is formed in the base portion 85 by burring or the like. Also, the cover plate pressing member 8
A substantially curved pressing piece 87 for pressing the upper surface of the inner lid plate 80 is formed at the tip of the first supporting portion 86. Then, in the cover plate pressing member 81, a screw 88 is screwed into the screw hole 84 of the base portion 82 from the outside of the base wall portion 53 of each of the vertical and horizontal inner frame members 52 of the inner frame body 51 through the holding attachment long hole 61. As a result, it is assembled so as to be rotatable and vertically adjustable. In this way, the cover plate pressing member 81 is assembled to the base wall portion 53 of each of the vertical and horizontal inner frame members 52 so as to be rotatable and vertically movable, so that the inner cover plates 8 having different plate thickness dimensions can be obtained.
Even if the inner cover plate is a stack of 0 or two sheets, it can be pressed well without a pressing defect.

【0027】図2に向かって左側寄りに示すように、外
枠体31と内枠体51との相互の基壁部33、53の間
には、内枠体51を閉じ状態に保持するための施錠装置
120が配設されている。図9、図13、図18及び図
19に示すように、施錠装置120は、施錠軸121、
施錠板130及び錠ブラケット140を備えている。す
なわち、内枠材52の基壁部53の外側面の長手方向の
略中央部に錠ブラケット140を介して施錠軸121が
装着されている。図9と図18に示すように、錠ブラケ
ット140は、上下方向の軸受け孔を有する平断面略C
字筒状の軸受け部141と、その軸受け部141の開口
部両側から張り出された取付片142とを一体に備えて
いる。そして、錠ブラケット140は、その取付片14
2において、ビス143によって内枠材52の基壁部5
3の外側面の長手方向の略中央部に取り付けられてい
る。
As shown on the left side of FIG. 2, in order to keep the inner frame body 51 closed between the base wall portions 33 and 53 of the outer frame body 31 and the inner frame body 51. The locking device 120 is provided. As shown in FIGS. 9, 13, 18, and 19, the locking device 120 includes a locking shaft 121,
A lock plate 130 and a lock bracket 140 are provided. That is, the locking shaft 121 is attached to the outer surface of the base wall portion 53 of the inner frame member 52 at a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction via the lock bracket 140. As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 18, the lock bracket 140 has a vertical cross-section substantially C having bearing holes in the vertical direction.
It is integrally provided with a cylindrical bearing portion 141 and a mounting piece 142 protruding from both sides of the opening of the bearing portion 141. The lock bracket 140 is attached to the mounting piece 14 of the lock bracket 140.
2, the base wall portion 5 of the inner frame member 52 is fixed by the screw 143.
3 is attached to the outer side surface of the outer peripheral surface 3 at a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction.

【0028】錠ブラケット140の軸受け部141には
施錠軸121が回動操作可能に組み付けられている。図
18〜図20に示すように、施錠軸121は、軸受け部
141に回動可能に嵌挿される小径で長い軸体122と
その軸体122の下部に次に詳述する施錠板130を間
に挟んで同一中心線上に設けれた大径で短い操作軸部1
23とを備えている。また、操作軸部123の下端部
は、内枠材52の外張出縁58を貫通して、その外張出
縁58の下面から若干突出している。そして、操作軸部
123の下端面には、施錠軸121と共に施錠板130
を回動操作するためのコイン等が差し込まれる回動溝1
24が凹設されている。
A locking shaft 121 is rotatably attached to the bearing 141 of the lock bracket 140. As shown in FIGS. 18 to 20, the lock shaft 121 includes a small-diameter and long shaft body 122 rotatably fitted in the bearing portion 141 and a lock plate 130 described below in detail below the shaft body 122. Large-diameter and short operating shaft 1 that is provided on the same center line by sandwiching
And 23. Further, the lower end portion of the operation shaft portion 123 penetrates the outer extending edge 58 of the inner frame member 52 and slightly projects from the lower surface of the outer extending edge 58. Then, on the lower end surface of the operation shaft portion 123, the locking plate 130 is provided together with the locking shaft 121.
Rotational groove 1 into which coins for rotating is inserted
24 is recessed.

【0029】施錠板130は、施錠軸121の軸体12
2と操作軸部123の間に挟まれた状態で施錠軸121
の下部寄りの外周面に一体に回転可能に形成されてい
る。この実施の形態では、施錠軸121と施錠板130
は鍛造によって一体成形されている。さらに、施錠板1
30は、施錠軸121の軸回りに沿って形成された円弧
状の基部130aと、その基部130aの一側から所要
長さだけ水平状に張り出された平板状の施錠部130b
を備えている。そして、施錠軸121が、その操作軸部
123の回動溝124において回動操作されることで、
図21の(A)に示すように、施錠板130が、外枠体
31の下の突出縁35と係合して内枠体51を閉じ位置
に保持する施錠位置と、図21の(B)に示すように、
外枠体31の下の突出縁55から外れ、かつ内枠体51
の開放を許容する解錠位置とに配置切換されるようにな
っている。なお、図21の(A)及び(B)に示すよう
に、内枠材52の基壁部53には、施錠板130の基部
130aとの干渉を避ける孔60が形成されている。
The locking plate 130 is the shaft body 12 of the locking shaft 121.
2 and the operating shaft 123, the locking shaft 121 is sandwiched between them.
Is formed integrally with the outer peripheral surface near the lower part of the so as to be rotatable. In this embodiment, the locking shaft 121 and the locking plate 130
Is integrally formed by forging. Furthermore, lock plate 1
Reference numeral 30 denotes an arc-shaped base portion 130a formed along the axis of the locking shaft 121, and a flat plate-shaped locking portion 130b horizontally extending from one side of the base portion 130a for a required length.
Is equipped with. Then, the locking shaft 121 is rotated in the rotation groove 124 of the operation shaft portion 123,
As shown in FIG. 21 (A), the locking plate 130 engages with the protruding edge 35 under the outer frame 31 to hold the inner frame 51 in the closed position, and FIG. ),
It is disengaged from the protruding edge 55 below the outer frame 31 and is also the inner frame 51.
The arrangement is switched to an unlocking position that allows the opening of the. As shown in FIGS. 21A and 21B, a hole 60 is formed in the base wall portion 53 of the inner frame member 52 to avoid interference with the base portion 130a of the locking plate 130.

【0030】図21の(A)に示すように、施錠板13
0には、その施錠板130が一方向に回動されて施錠位
置に配置されたときに内枠材52の基壁部53の外側面
に当接し、これ以上の回動を制限する第1ストッパ部1
31が、施錠部130bの他側面と基部130aとの境
界部に形成されている。さらに、施錠板130には、同
施錠板130が反対方向に回動されて解錠位置に配置さ
れたときに内枠材52の基壁部53に当接してこれ以上
の回動を規制する第2ストッパ部132が、施錠部13
0bの一側面に形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 21A, the locking plate 13
No. 0, the locking plate 130 abuts on the outer surface of the base wall portion 53 of the inner frame member 52 when the locking plate 130 is rotated in one direction and is arranged at the locking position, and the further rotation is restricted. Stopper part 1
31 is formed at the boundary between the other side surface of the locking portion 130b and the base portion 130a. Further, the locking plate 130 contacts the base wall portion 53 of the inner frame member 52 when the locking plate 130 is rotated in the opposite direction and is arranged at the unlocked position, and further rotation is restricted. The second stopper portion 132 is the locking portion 13.
It is formed on one side surface of 0b.

【0031】この実施の形態の天井点検口30は上述し
たように構成される。したがって、外枠体31に対し内
枠体51を装着する場合、図22の(A)に示すよう
に、まず、内枠体51が縦向きの状態で把持される。こ
の状態を保って、内枠体51が、外枠体31の一対の軸
付コ−ナ具41の開閉軸90と、外枠材32の基壁部3
3との間において、外枠体31の開口部の下側から挿入
される。次に、図22の(B)に示すように、内枠材5
2の嵌込み溝54の上の突出縁55に切り欠き形成され
た開口部57が、一対の軸付コ−ナ具41の開閉軸90
に対向する位置まで内枠体51が挿入されたところで、
内枠体51が一対の軸付コ−ナ具41の開閉軸90に向
けて横移動される。これによって、内枠材52の嵌込み
溝54の開口部57に一対の開閉軸90の鍔部92が挿
入される。
The ceiling inspection port 30 of this embodiment is constructed as described above. Therefore, when the inner frame body 51 is attached to the outer frame body 31, first, the inner frame body 51 is gripped in a vertically oriented state as shown in FIG. Maintaining this state, the inner frame body 51 has the opening / closing shaft 90 of the pair of shaft-equipped corner tools 41 of the outer frame body 31 and the base wall portion 3 of the outer frame member 32.
3 is inserted from below the opening of the outer frame 31. Next, as shown in FIG. 22B, the inner frame member 5
The opening 57 formed as a cutout in the protruding edge 55 above the second fitting groove 54 has the opening / closing shaft 90 of the pair of shaft-equipped corner tools 41.
Where the inner frame body 51 is inserted to a position facing
The inner frame body 51 is laterally moved toward the opening / closing shaft 90 of the pair of shaft-equipped corner tools 41. As a result, the flange portions 92 of the pair of open / close shafts 90 are inserted into the openings 57 of the fitting groove 54 of the inner frame member 52.

【0032】その後、内枠体51が略直下に降ろされる
ことで、内枠材52の嵌込み溝54内に一対の開閉軸9
0の鍔部92が嵌込まれる。内枠体51が所定位置まで
降ろされると、開閉軸90の鍔部92が開閉軸90内枠
コ−ナ具70の軸受け凹部74に当接してこの位置に止
められる。この状態で、外枠体31の開口部に向けて内
枠体51が開閉軸90を支点として閉じ位置まで回動さ
れる。図12に示すように、内枠体51が閉じ位置まで
閉じられると、ストッパ付コーナ具45のストッパ片4
8の下端面に対し、内枠体51が、その上の突出縁55
の延長縁56が当接して止められる。
After that, the inner frame 51 is lowered substantially directly below, so that the pair of opening / closing shafts 9 are inserted into the fitting grooves 54 of the inner frame member 52.
The 0 collar part 92 is fitted. When the inner frame body 51 is lowered to a predetermined position, the flange portion 92 of the opening / closing shaft 90 comes into contact with the bearing recess 74 of the inner frame corner tool 70 of the opening / closing shaft 90 and is stopped at this position. In this state, the inner frame body 51 is rotated toward the opening of the outer frame body 31 with the opening / closing shaft 90 as a fulcrum to the closed position. As shown in FIG. 12, when the inner frame body 51 is closed to the closed position, the stopper piece 4 of the corner tool 45 with a stopper is inserted.
8, the inner frame 51 has a protruding edge 55 above it.
The extended edge 56 of the abutment is stopped.

【0033】ここで、図21の(A)に示すように、施
錠装置120の施錠軸121がその操作溝123におい
て施錠方向に回動操作される。施錠軸121と共に、施
錠板130が施錠位置まで回動されると、その第1スト
ッパ部131が内枠材52の基壁部53の外側面に当接
して、これ以上の回動が制限される。このようにして、
施錠板130が施錠位置に配置されることで、その施錠
板130が外枠体31の係合部としての下の突出縁35
の上端面に係合する。これによって、外枠体31に対し
内枠体51が閉じ状態で施錠されて装着される。
Here, as shown in FIG. 21A, the locking shaft 121 of the locking device 120 is rotated in the locking groove in the operation groove 123. When the locking plate 121 is rotated to the locking position together with the locking shaft 121, the first stopper portion 131 comes into contact with the outer surface of the base wall portion 53 of the inner frame member 52, and further rotation is restricted. It In this way
By disposing the locking plate 130 in the locking position, the locking plate 130 serves as the engaging portion of the outer frame body 31 and the lower protruding edge 35.
Engage with the upper end surface of the. As a result, the inner frame body 51 is locked and attached to the outer frame body 31 in the closed state.

【0034】外枠体31に対し内枠体51を開く場合、
まず、施錠位置にある施錠板130が施錠軸121と共
に、図21の(B)に示すように、解錠位置まで回動操
作され、外枠体31に対し干渉することがない位置まで
待避する。この状態において、外枠体31に対し内枠体
51が、開閉軸90を中心として下向きに回動される。
そして、外枠体31の一側寄りにおいて、内枠体51が
略垂下状をなして開放される。内枠体51が開放された
状態において、天井板1の内部の配線・配管等の保守点
検が行われる。また、外枠体31に対し内枠体51を取
り外す場合には、前記装着操作とは逆の手順で操作され
ることで、外枠体31に対し内枠体51が容易に取り外
される。
When the inner frame body 51 is opened with respect to the outer frame body 31,
First, as shown in FIG. 21 (B), the locking plate 130 in the locking position is pivotally operated to the unlock position as shown in FIG. 21 (B), and is retracted to a position where it does not interfere with the outer frame 31. . In this state, the inner frame body 51 is rotated downward about the opening / closing shaft 90 with respect to the outer frame body 31.
Then, the inner frame body 51 is opened in a substantially drooping manner at one side of the outer frame body 31. With the inner frame 51 open, maintenance and inspection of the wiring and piping inside the ceiling plate 1 are performed. When the inner frame body 51 is removed from the outer frame body 31, the inner frame body 51 is easily removed from the outer frame body 31 by operating in the reverse procedure of the mounting operation.

【0035】前記したように、図4と図5に示すよう
に、外枠体31を方形に枠組みしている4つの外枠コ−
ナ具において、一方で対向する一対の外枠コ−ナ具に対
し開閉軸90を組み付けて軸付コ−ナ具41として構成
し、他方で対向する一対の外枠コ−ナ具にストッパ片4
8を形成してストッパ付コーナ具45として構成してい
る。このため、従来と異なり、外枠体31と内枠体51
とのいずれか一方の枠体の基壁部の所定位置に、一対の
開閉軸を同一中心線上に位置合わせして組み付ける必要
性や、ストッパ部材を個別に製作して組み付ける必要性
を解消することができ、部品点数や組付工数を軽減して
コスト低減を図ることができる。
As described above, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the four outer frame cores that frame the outer frame body 31 in a rectangular shape are used.
In the corner tool, the opening / closing shaft 90 is assembled to the pair of outer frame corner tools facing each other to form the shaft-equipped corner tool 41, and the other pair of outer frame corner tools are opposed to the stopper piece. Four
8 is formed to constitute a corner tool 45 with a stopper. Therefore, unlike the prior art, the outer frame body 31 and the inner frame body 51
Eliminating the necessity of assembling a pair of opening / closing shafts by aligning them on the same center line at a predetermined position of the base wall portion of one of the frame bodies and the need to manufacture and assemble the stopper members individually. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the number of parts and the number of assembling steps to reduce the cost.

【0036】また、図11に示すように、内枠体51の
縦横の各内枠材52の基壁部53の外側に上下の断面略
L字状の突出縁55によって形成された嵌込み溝54に
対し、外枠体31の一対の軸付コ−ナ具41の開閉軸9
0の鍔部92が回動可能に嵌挿されているため、嵌込み
溝54に対し開閉軸90が不測に抜け出る不具合を防止
することができる。このため、外枠体31に対し内枠体
51が外れて落下する事故が未然に防止される。また、
図22の(A)〜(C)に示すように、内枠体51の縦
横の各内枠材52の基壁部53の外側に上下の断面略L
字状の突出縁55によって形成された嵌込み溝54に対
し、その開口部57から、外枠体31の一対の軸付コ−
ナ具41の開閉軸90の鍔部92を挿脱することができ
る。このため、外枠体31に対し内枠体51を容易に着
脱することができる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 11, a fitting groove formed on the outside of the base wall portion 53 of each of the vertical and horizontal inner frame members 52 of the inner frame body 51 by a protruding edge 55 having a substantially L-shaped cross section. 54, the open / close shaft 9 of the pair of shaft-equipped corner tools 41 of the outer frame 31
Since the collar portion 92 of 0 is rotatably fitted, it is possible to prevent the opening / closing shaft 90 from being accidentally pulled out from the fitting groove 54. Therefore, it is possible to prevent an accident in which the inner frame body 51 comes off the outer frame body 31 and falls. Also,
As shown in (A) to (C) of FIG. 22, a vertical cross-section L is formed outside the base wall portion 53 of each vertical and horizontal inner frame member 52 of the inner frame 51.
With respect to the fitting groove 54 formed by the V-shaped projecting edge 55, a pair of shaft-equipped coaxes of the outer frame body 31 are opened from the opening 57.
The collar portion 92 of the opening / closing shaft 90 of the tool 41 can be inserted and removed. Therefore, the inner frame body 51 can be easily attached to and detached from the outer frame body 31.

【0037】また、図11に示すように、内枠材52の
嵌込み溝54を構成している上下の突出縁55の先端に
は延長縁56が略同じ量だけ略水平状に張り出され、こ
れによって嵌込み溝54を強固に構成することができ、
嵌込み溝54から開閉軸90の鍔部92が外れる不具合
を防止することができる。しかも、上下の突出縁55に
よって、縦横の各内枠材52の強度、強いては内枠体5
1全体の強度を高めることができる。さらに、図12に
示すように、上下の突出縁55のうち、上の突出縁55
の延長縁56は、外枠体31のストッパ付コーナ具45
のストッパ片48下端のストッパ面に接離可能に当接す
る当接部としても機能するようになっている。このた
め、上の突出縁55の延長縁56によって、ストッパ片
48に対する専用の当接部材を配設する必要性が解消さ
れ、この分だけ部品点数や組付工数が軽減される。
Further, as shown in FIG. 11, extended edges 56 are extended substantially horizontally by substantially the same amount at the tips of the upper and lower projecting edges 55 constituting the fitting groove 54 of the inner frame member 52. By this, the fitting groove 54 can be firmly configured,
It is possible to prevent the problem that the collar portion 92 of the opening / closing shaft 90 comes off from the fitting groove 54. Moreover, the strength of each of the vertical and horizontal inner frame members 52, that is, the inner frame body 5 is strong due to the upper and lower projecting edges 55.
The strength of the whole 1 can be raised. Further, as shown in FIG. 12, of the upper and lower protruding edges 55, the upper protruding edge 55
The extended edge 56 of the corner portion 45 of the outer frame 31 with the stopper is
It also functions as an abutting portion that comes into contact with the stopper surface at the lower end of the stopper piece 48 so as to come into contact with and separate from the stopper surface. Therefore, the extended edge 56 of the upper protruding edge 55 eliminates the need for disposing a dedicated contact member for the stopper piece 48, and the number of parts and the number of assembling steps are reduced accordingly.

【0038】また、この実施の形態において、図7と図
12に示すように、外枠体31の一対のストッパ付コー
ナ具45の各翼状連結板46に対し、内枠体51を開閉
案内するための案内突部49がそれぞれ突出されてい
る。このため、外枠体31に対し、内枠体51が開閉動
作される際、外枠体31のストッパ付コーナ具45の案
内突部49によって内枠体51が、その基壁部53の上
の延長縁56が案内されながら開閉動作される。このた
め、専用の案内部材を配設することなく、外枠体31に
内枠体51を開閉案内することができる。
Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 12, the inner frame 51 is opened and closed with respect to each wing-shaped connecting plate 46 of the pair of stopper-equipped corner members 45 of the outer frame 31. The guide protrusions 49 for each are projected. Therefore, when the inner frame body 51 is opened and closed with respect to the outer frame body 31, the inner frame body 51 is positioned above the base wall portion 53 by the guide protrusion 49 of the corner tool with stopper 45 of the outer frame body 31. The extension edge 56 is guided and opened and closed. Therefore, the inner frame body 51 can be guided to be opened and closed by the outer frame body 31 without disposing a dedicated guide member.

【0039】また、図10に示すように、外枠体31の
一対の軸付コ−ナ具41に対応する側の一対の内枠コ−
ナ具70の翼状連結板72の先端部には、開閉軸90の
鍔部92が回動可能に当接される軸受け凹部74が形成
されている。このため、内枠体51の所定位置に開閉軸
90に対する専用の軸受け部材を配設する手間を解消す
ることができる。しかも、軸受け凹部74は、開閉軸9
0の鍔部92の半径と略同じ半径の凹円弧状に形成され
ている。このため、開閉軸90の鍔部92を軸受け凹部
74よって面接触状態で安定よく受け支えることがで
き、外枠体31に対する開閉軸90を中心とする内枠体
51の開閉動作が円滑になされる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 10, a pair of inner frame corners on the side of the outer frame 31 corresponding to the pair of shaft-equipped corner tools 41.
A bearing recess 74 is formed at the tip of the wing-shaped connecting plate 72 of the tool 70 so that the flange 92 of the opening / closing shaft 90 is rotatably abutted. Therefore, it is possible to eliminate the trouble of disposing a dedicated bearing member for the opening / closing shaft 90 at a predetermined position of the inner frame body 51. Moreover, the bearing recess 74 is formed by the opening / closing shaft 9
It is formed in a concave arc shape having a radius substantially the same as the radius of the collar portion 92 of 0. Therefore, the flange portion 92 of the opening / closing shaft 90 can be stably supported by the bearing recess 74 in a surface contact state, and the opening / closing operation of the inner frame 51 centering on the opening / closing shaft 90 with respect to the outer frame 31 can be smoothly performed. It

【0040】また、図2と図9に示すように、外枠体3
1と内枠体51との相互の基壁部33、53の間には、
内枠体51を閉じ状態に保持するための施錠装置120
が内枠体51の内蓋板80に干渉することなく配設され
ている。このため、内蓋板80に対し施錠装置120に
対応する切り欠き部を形成する必要性が解消され、その
分だけ施工が容易となる。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 9, the outer frame 3
1 between the base wall portions 33 and 53 of the inner frame body 51,
Locking device 120 for holding the inner frame body 51 in the closed state
Are arranged without interfering with the inner lid plate 80 of the inner frame body 51. For this reason, the necessity of forming a notch corresponding to the locking device 120 on the inner lid plate 80 is eliminated, and the construction becomes easier accordingly.

【0041】また、図18〜図21に示すように、施錠
装置120は、内枠材52の基壁部53の外側面に錠ブ
ラケット140を介して装着された施錠軸121と、そ
の施錠軸121の軸体122と操作軸部123の間に挟
まれた状態で施錠軸121の下部寄りの外周面に一体に
回転可能に設けられた施錠板130と、その施錠板13
0に対し係脱可能に係合するように、外枠体31の基壁
部33の高さ内に設けられた係合部としての下の突出縁
35とによって構成されている。このようにして、施錠
軸121、施錠板130及び係合部としての下の突出縁
35によって施錠装置120を容易に構成することがで
きる。しかも、外枠体31の基壁部33の高さ内に設け
られた下の突出縁35を係合部として機能させること
で、施錠板130に対する係合孔や係合凹部等を外枠体
31の基壁部33に形成する必要性を解消することがで
き、係合孔や係合凹部によって外枠体31の基壁部33
の強度が低下される不具合も生じない。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 18 to 21, the locking device 120 includes a locking shaft 121 mounted on the outer surface of the base wall portion 53 of the inner frame member 52 via a locking bracket 140, and the locking shaft 121. A locking plate 130 integrally rotatably provided on the outer peripheral surface near the lower part of the locking shaft 121 in a state of being sandwiched between the shaft body 122 of 121 and the operation shaft part 123, and the locking plate 13 thereof.
It is configured by a lower projecting edge 35 as an engaging portion provided in the height of the base wall portion 33 of the outer frame body 31 so as to engage with and disengage from 0. In this way, the locking device 120 can be easily configured by the locking shaft 121, the locking plate 130, and the lower protruding edge 35 as the engaging portion. Moreover, by causing the lower projecting edge 35 provided in the height of the base wall portion 33 of the outer frame body 31 to function as an engaging portion, the engaging hole and the engaging recessed portion for the locking plate 130 are formed in the outer frame body. It is possible to eliminate the need to form the base wall portion 33 of the outer wall body 31 of the outer frame body 31 of the outer frame body 31 by the engagement hole or the engagement recess.
There is no problem that the strength of is reduced.

【0042】また、施錠板130の施錠板130の施錠
部130bの他側面と基部130aとの境界部には、第
1ストッパ部131が形成され、施錠部130bの一側
面には第2ストッパ部132が形成されている。このた
め、施錠板130が一方向に回動されて施錠位置に配置
されたときには、その第1ストッパ部131が内枠材5
2の基壁部53の外側面に当接して、これ以上の回動を
制限することができる。さらに、施錠板130が反対方
向に回動されて解錠位置に配置されたときには、第2ス
トッパ部132が内枠材52の基壁部53の係合孔の内
面に当接してこれ以上の回動を規制することができる。
このため、施錠装置120の施錠・解錠操作を容易にか
つ確実に行うことができる。
A first stopper portion 131 is formed at the boundary between the other side surface of the locking portion 130b of the locking plate 130 and the base portion 130a, and a second stopper portion is formed on one side surface of the locking portion 130b. 132 is formed. For this reason, when the locking plate 130 is rotated in one direction and placed at the locking position, the first stopper portion 131 of the locking plate 130 is moved to the inner frame member 5.
By contacting the outer surface of the second base wall portion 53, further rotation can be restricted. Further, when the locking plate 130 is rotated in the opposite direction and is arranged at the unlocking position, the second stopper portion 132 comes into contact with the inner surface of the engagement hole of the base wall portion 53 of the inner frame member 52, and the lock stopper plate 130 is further locked. Rotation can be restricted.
Therefore, the locking / unlocking operation of the locking device 120 can be performed easily and reliably.

【0043】なお、この発明は前記実施の形態に限定す
るものではない。例えば、前記実施の形態においては、
外枠体31を方形に枠組みしている4つの外枠コ−ナ具
において、一方で対向する一対の外枠コ−ナ具に対し開
閉軸90を組み付けて軸付コ−ナ具41として構成して
いるが、これに限定するものではなく、内枠体51を方
形に枠組みしている4つの内枠コ−ナ具70において、
一方で対向する一対の内枠コ−ナ具70に対し開閉軸9
0を組み付けて軸付コ−ナ具としてもよい。但し、この
場合には、外枠体31の基壁部33の内側には、開閉軸
90の鍔部92が回動及び摺動可能に嵌挿される嵌込み
溝が上下の突出縁によって形成され、その下の突出縁の
一部には、開閉軸90が挿脱可能な開口部が形成され
る。さらに、外枠体31の外枠コ−ナ具には開閉軸90
に対する軸受け凹部が形成される。
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, in the above embodiment,
In the four outer frame corner tools that frame the outer frame body 31 in a rectangular shape, the opening / closing shaft 90 is assembled to the pair of outer frame corner tools facing each other to form the shaft-equipped corner tool 41. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and in the four inner frame corner tools 70 that frame the inner frame body 51 in a rectangular shape,
On the other hand, with respect to the pair of inner frame corner tools 70 facing each other, the opening / closing shaft 9
0 may be assembled to form a corner-equipped corner tool. However, in this case, inside the base wall portion 33 of the outer frame 31, a fitting groove into which the flange portion 92 of the opening / closing shaft 90 is pivotably and slidably formed is formed by the upper and lower protruding edges. An opening into which the opening / closing shaft 90 can be inserted / removed is formed in a part of the protruding edge below the opening. Further, the outer frame corner tool of the outer frame body 31 has an opening / closing shaft 90.
Bearing recesses are formed.

【0044】また、前記実施の形態においては、天井板
1の裏面の開口部2の近傍に装着された野縁3に対し、
取付用受け部材4、吊下部材11、支持ボルト15を介
して外枠体31が取り付けられる場合を例示したが、こ
れに限るものではない。例えば、図23と図24に示す
ように、天井板1裏側の野縁3に対する野縁受け部材5
に取付部材6を配設し、その取付部材6に対し上下一対
の挟持具24を介して吊り下げ支持される吊下ボルト2
2によって外枠体31を取り付けてもよい。なお、図2
3と図24において、外枠体31の基壁部33には、吊
下ボルト22に対する取付孔35aが貫設されている。
そして、吊下ボルト22に対するブラケット27が前記
取付孔35aを通してねじ込まれるビス29によって外
枠体31の基壁部33に取り付けられる。この取付ブラ
ケット27の上部には軸受け筒28が形成され、その軸
受け筒28に吊下ボルト22下部の支軸部23が回動可
能に嵌挿される。
Further, in the above-mentioned embodiment, with respect to the field edge 3 mounted near the opening 2 on the back surface of the ceiling board 1,
The case where the outer frame body 31 is attached via the attachment receiving member 4, the hanging member 11, and the support bolt 15 has been illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 23 and FIG. 24, the field edge receiving member 5 for the field edge 3 on the back side of the ceiling plate 1.
The mounting bolt 6 is mounted on the mounting member 6 and is suspended and supported by the mounting member 6 via a pair of upper and lower clamps 24.
The outer frame body 31 may be attached by two. Note that FIG.
3 and FIG. 24, the base wall portion 33 of the outer frame 31 is provided with a mounting hole 35a for the suspension bolt 22.
Then, the bracket 27 for the hanging bolt 22 is attached to the base wall portion 33 of the outer frame body 31 by the screw 29 screwed through the attachment hole 35a. A bearing cylinder 28 is formed on the upper part of the mounting bracket 27, and the support shaft portion 23 below the suspension bolt 22 is rotatably fitted into the bearing cylinder 28.

【0045】[0045]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように、この発明によれば、
従来と異なり、外枠体と内枠体とのいずれか一方の枠体
の基壁部の所定位置に、一対の開閉軸を同一中心線上に
位置合わせして組み付ける必要性や、ストッパ部材を個
別に製作して組み付ける必要性を解消することができ、
部品点数や組付工数を軽減してコスト低減を図ることが
できる。
As described above, according to the present invention,
Unlike conventional cases, it is necessary to align a pair of open / close shafts on the same center line at a predetermined position of the base wall portion of either the outer frame body or the inner frame body, and to install the stopper member individually. You can eliminate the need to manufacture and assemble
Costs can be reduced by reducing the number of parts and the number of assembly steps.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の実施の形態の天井点検口を示す図3
のI−I線に基づく断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a view showing a ceiling inspection port according to an embodiment of the present invention.
It is sectional drawing based on the II line of FIG.

【図2】同じく図3のII−II線に基づく断面図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG.

【図3】同じく天井点検口の全体を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the entire ceiling inspection port.

【図4】同じく外枠体の縦横の各外枠材が一対の軸付コ
−ナ具と一対のストッパ付コーナ具によって方形に枠組
みされた状態を一部破断して示す平面図である。
FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway plan view showing a state in which each of the vertical and horizontal outer frame members of the outer frame body is squarely framed by a pair of shaft-equipped corner tools and a pair of stopper-equipped corner tools.

【図5】同じく図4のV−V線に基づく外枠体の断面図
である。
5 is a sectional view of the outer frame body, which is also based on the line VV in FIG. 4. FIG.

【図6】同じく外枠体の軸付コ−ナ具を示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a corner-equipped corner tool of the outer frame body.

【図7】同じく外枠材のストッパ付コーナ具を示す斜視
図である。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a corner tool with a stopper for the outer frame member.

【図8】同じく天井板の開口部に対し支持手段によって
外枠体が吊り下げられる状態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the outer frame is suspended from the opening of the ceiling plate by the supporting means.

【図9】同じく縦横の各内枠材が4つの内枠コ−ナ具に
よって方形に枠組みされた状態を示す平面図である。
FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a state in which each of the vertical and horizontal inner frame members is squarely framed by four inner frame corner tools.

【図10】同じく内枠体と内枠コ−ナ具との関係を示す
側面図である。
FIG. 10 is a side view showing the relationship between the inner frame body and the inner frame corner tool.

【図11】同じく外枠体の軸付コ−ナ具の開閉軸と内枠
体の嵌込み溝の関係を示す断面図である。
FIG. 11 is a sectional view showing the relationship between the opening / closing shaft of the corner-equipped corner tool of the outer frame and the fitting groove of the inner frame.

【図12】同じく外枠体のストッパ付コーナ具のストッ
パ片と内枠体の上の突出縁との関係を示す断面図であ
る。
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a relationship between a stopper piece of a corner tool with a stopper of the outer frame body and a protruding edge on the inner frame body.

【図13】同じく外枠体と内枠体との相互の基壁部の間
に施錠装置が組み付けられた状態を示す断面図である。
FIG. 13 is a sectional view showing a state in which the locking device is similarly assembled between the base wall portions of the outer frame body and the inner frame body.

【図14】同じく内枠コ−ナ具を示す斜視図である。FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing an inner frame corner tool.

【図15】同じく内枠体と内蓋板と蓋板押え部材との組
み付け関係を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing an assembling relationship of the inner frame body, the inner lid plate, and the lid plate pressing member.

【図16】同じく内枠体と内蓋板と蓋板押え部材との組
み付け関係を示す断面図である。
FIG. 16 is a sectional view showing an assembling relationship of the inner frame body, the inner lid plate and the lid plate pressing member.

【図17】同じく図16のXVII−XVII線に基づ
く断面図である。
FIG. 17 is a sectional view taken along line XVII-XVII of FIG.

【図18】同じく施錠装置の錠ブラケットと施錠軸の関
係を示す正面図である。
FIG. 18 is a front view showing the relationship between the lock bracket and the locking shaft of the locking device.

【図19】同じく施錠装置の錠ブラケットと施錠軸の関
係を示す断面図である。
FIG. 19 is a sectional view showing a relationship between a lock bracket and a lock shaft of the lock device.

【図20】同じく施錠装置の施錠軸を示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 20 is a perspective view showing a locking shaft of the locking device.

【図21】同じく施錠装置の施錠板が施錠位置と解錠位
置とにそれぞれ配設された状態を示す説明図である。
FIG. 21 is an explanatory view showing a state in which locking plates of the locking device are arranged at a locking position and an unlocking position, respectively.

【図22】同じく外枠体に対し内枠体を装着する手順を
順に示す説明図である。
FIG. 22 is an explanatory view sequentially showing the procedure for mounting the inner frame body on the outer frame body.

【図23】同じく天井板の開口部に対し他の支持手段に
よって外枠体が吊り下げられた状態を示す断面図であ
る。
FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the outer frame is suspended from the opening of the ceiling plate by another supporting means.

【図24】同じく他の支持手段と外枠体との関係を示す
斜視図である。
FIG. 24 is a perspective view showing the relationship between other supporting means and the outer frame body.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 天井板 2 開口部 30 天井点検口 31 外枠体 32 縦横の各外枠材 33 基壁部 34 嵌込み溝 35 突出縁 41 軸付コ−ナ具 42 翼状連結板 45 ストッパ付コーナ具 46 翼状連結板 48 ストッパ片(ストッパ部) 49 案内突部 51 内枠体 52 縦横の各内枠材 53 基壁部 54 嵌込み溝 55 突出縁 70 内枠コ−ナ具 72 翼状連結板 74 軸受け凹部 90 開閉軸 92 鍔部 120 施錠装置 121 施錠軸 130 施錠板 131 第1ストッパ部 132 第2ストッパ部 1 ceiling board 2 openings 30 Ceiling inspection port 31 Outer frame 32 Vertical and horizontal outer frame materials 33 Base wall 34 Fitting groove 35 protruding edge 41 Corner Corner Tool 42 Wing-shaped connecting plate 45 Corner Tool with Stopper 46 Wing-shaped connecting plate 48 Stopper piece (Stopper part) 49 Guide protrusion 51 Inner frame 52 Vertical and horizontal inner frame materials 53 Base wall 54 Fitting groove 55 protruding edge 70 Inner frame corner tool 72 Wing-shaped connecting plate 74 Bearing recess 90 open / close shaft 92 Tsuba 120 locking device 121 Locking shaft 130 Lock plate 131 First stopper part 132 Second stopper part

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) E04F 19/08 101 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) E04F 19/08 101

Claims (10)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 天井板に開口された開口部に取り付けら
れる外枠体と、その外枠体の開口部に一対の開閉軸によ
って開閉可能に組み付けられた内枠体とを備えた天井点
検口であって、 前記外枠体は、前記天井板の開口部の内周面に沿う基壁
部を有する縦横の各外枠材が4つの外枠コ−ナ具によっ
て方形に枠組みされ、 前記内枠体は、前記外枠体の基壁部と内側に所定の隙間
をもって略平行する基壁部を有する縦横の各内枠材が4
つの内枠コ−ナ具によって方形に枠組みされ、 前記4つの外枠コ−ナ具のうち、一方で対向する外枠コ
−ナ具は、前記一対の開閉軸がそれぞれ設けられて軸付
コ−ナ具として構成され、他方で対向する外枠コ−ナ具
は、前記内枠体が閉じられたときに、その内枠体を閉じ
位置に停止させるストッパ部が設けられてストッパ付コ
−ナ具として構成され、 前記内枠体の基壁部の外側には、前記開閉軸の先端に形
成された鍔部が回動及び摺動可能でかつ前記外枠体の基
壁部に向けて開口する嵌込み溝が上下の両突出縁によっ
て形成され、 前記上の突出縁には、前記開閉軸が挿脱可能な切り欠き
状の開口部が形成され、 前記上下の両突出縁の先端には、延長縁が略同じ量だけ
張り出され、上の突出縁の延長縁が前記外枠コ−ナ具の
ストッパ部に接離可能に当接する構成にしてある 天井点
検口。
1. A ceiling inspection port provided with an outer frame body attached to an opening formed in a ceiling plate and an inner frame body openably and closably attached to the opening of the outer frame body by a pair of opening and closing shafts. In the outer frame body, vertical and horizontal outer frame members each having a base wall portion along the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the ceiling plate are quadrangularly framed by four outer frame corner tools, The frame body has four vertical and horizontal inner frame members each having a base wall portion that is substantially parallel to the base wall portion of the outer frame body with a predetermined gap inside.
One of the four outer frame corner tools is opposed to one of the four outer frame corner tools, and the outer frame corner tool facing each other is provided with the pair of opening / closing shafts. -The outer frame corner tool, which is configured as a corner tool and is opposed to the other, is provided with a stopper portion that stops the inner frame body at the closed position when the inner frame body is closed. is configured as na instrument, on the outside of the base wall portion of said inner frame member, the shape at the tip of the control shaft
The formed collar is rotatable and slidable, and the base of the outer frame is
The fitting groove that opens toward the wall is formed by the upper and lower protruding edges.
Formed on the upper protruding edge, the notch into which the opening / closing shaft can be inserted and removed.
-Shaped opening is formed , and the extension edges are formed in approximately the same amount at the tips of the upper and lower protruding edges.
Overhanging, the extended edge of the protruding edge of the upper frame of the outer frame corner tool
A ceiling inspection port that is configured to come in contact with and separate from the stopper .
【請求項2】 天井板に開口された開口部に取り付けら
れる外枠体と、その外枠体の開口部に一対の開閉軸によ
って開閉可能に組み付けられた内枠体とを備えた天井点
検口であって、 前記外枠体は、前記天井板の開口部の内周面に沿う基壁
部を有する縦横の各外枠材が4つの外枠コ−ナ具によっ
て方形に枠組みされ、 前記内枠体は、前記外枠体の基壁部と内側に所定の隙間
をもって略平行する基壁部を有する縦横の各内枠材が4
つの内枠コ−ナ具によって方形に枠組みされ、 前記4つの外枠コ−ナ具のうち、一方で対向する外枠コ
−ナ具は、前記一対の開閉軸がそれぞれ設けられて軸付
コ−ナ具として構成され、他方で対向する外枠コ−ナ具
は、前記内枠体が閉じられたときに、その内枠体を閉じ
位置に停止させるストッパ部が設けられてストッパ付コ
−ナ具として構成され、 前記内枠体の基壁部の外側には、前記開閉軸の先端に形
成された鍔部が回動及び摺動可能でかつ前記外枠体の基
壁部に向けて開口する嵌込み溝が上下の両突出縁によっ
て形成され、 前記上の突出縁には、前記開閉軸が挿脱可能な切り欠き
状の開口部が形成され、 前記内枠コ−ナ具は、前記内枠体を構成する縦横の各内
枠材のうち、隣接する内枠材における基壁部の嵌込み溝
に跨ってそれぞれ差し込まれて結合される翼状連結板を
有し、前記開閉軸の鍔部に対向する前記翼状連結板の端
部には、前記鍔部が回動可能に当接される軸受け凹部が
形成されている 天井点検口。
2. Attached to an opening formed in a ceiling plate.
The outer frame body and the pair of open / close shafts are attached to the opening of the outer frame body.
Ceiling point with an inner frame body that can be opened and closed
In the inspection, the outer frame is a base wall along the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the ceiling plate.
Each vertical and horizontal outer frame member has four outer frame corner tools.
The inner frame body has a predetermined gap inside from the base wall portion of the outer frame body.
4 vertical and horizontal inner frame members having base walls that are substantially parallel to each other
It is framed in a rectangular shape by one inner frame corner tool, and one of the four outer frame corner tools faces the other outer frame corner tool.
-The tool is provided with the pair of opening / closing shafts and has a shaft.
An outer frame corner tool configured as a corner tool and facing the other
Closes the inner frame when the inner frame is closed.
The stopper with the stopper is installed at the position.
-It is configured as a tool and is formed at the tip of the opening / closing shaft outside the base wall portion of the inner frame.
The formed collar is rotatable and slidable, and the base of the outer frame is
The fitting groove that opens toward the wall is formed by the upper and lower protruding edges.
Formed on the upper protruding edge, the notch into which the opening / closing shaft can be inserted and removed.
-Shaped openings are formed, and the inner frame corner tool is formed in each of the vertical and horizontal inner parts that form the inner frame body.
Among the frame materials, the fitting groove of the base wall portion in the adjacent inner frame material
The wing-shaped connecting plate that is inserted and connected across the
An end of the wing-shaped connecting plate that has the flange portion of the opening / closing shaft and faces the flange portion of the opening / closing shaft.
The portion has a bearing recess on which the collar is rotatably abutted.
Formed ceiling access port.
【請求項3】 請求項2に記載の天井点検口であって、
内枠コ−ナ具の翼状連結板の端部に形成された軸受け凹
部は、開閉軸の鍔部の半径と略同じ半径の凹円弧状に形
成されている天井点検口。
3. The ceiling inspection port according to claim 2 , wherein:
A ceiling inspection port in which a bearing recess formed at the end of the wing-shaped connecting plate of the inner frame corner tool is formed in a concave arc shape having a radius substantially the same as the radius of the flange of the opening / closing shaft.
【請求項4】 請求項1又は2に記載の天井点検口であ
って、外枠体の縦横の各外枠材の基壁部の内側には、内
枠体の基壁部に向けて開口する嵌込み溝が上下の両突出
縁によって形成され、 軸付及びストッパ付コ−ナ具は、前記縦横の各外枠材の
うち、隣接する外枠材における基壁部の嵌込み溝に跨っ
てそれぞれ差し込まれて結合される翼状連結板を有し、 ストッパ付コ−ナ具は、その翼状連結板の先端部に、内
枠体を閉じ位置に停止させるストッパ部をなすストッパ
片が折曲加工によって一体に形成されている天井点検
口。
4. The ceiling inspection port according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the inside and outside of the base wall portion of each of the outer and vertical outer frame members of the outer frame body is opened toward the base wall portion of the inner frame body. The fitting groove is formed by the upper and lower projecting edges, and the shaft-equipped and stopper-equipped corner tools straddle the fitting groove of the base wall portion of the adjacent outer frame member among the vertical and horizontal outer frame members. In the corner device with stopper, a stopper piece forming a stopper portion for stopping the inner frame body at the closed position is bent at the tip of the blade-like connecting plate. Ceiling inspection port that is integrally formed by processing.
【請求項5】 請求項4に記載の天井点検口であって、
ストッパ付コ−ナ具の翼状連結板には、内枠体の基壁部
に向けて突出して内枠体を開閉案内するための案内突部
が突設されている天井点検口。
5. The ceiling inspection port according to claim 4 ,
The wing-shaped connecting plate of the corner device with a stopper is a ceiling inspection port provided with a projecting protrusion that projects toward the base wall of the inner frame and guides the opening and closing of the inner frame.
【請求項6】 天井板に開口された開口部に取り付けら
れる外枠体と、その 外枠体の開口部に一対の開閉軸によ
って開閉可能に組み付けられた内枠体とを備えた天井点
検口であって、 前記外枠体は、前記天井板の開口部の内周面に沿う基壁
部を有する縦横の各外枠材が4つの外枠コ−ナ具によっ
て方形に枠組みされ、 前記内枠体は、前記外枠体の基壁部と内側に所定の隙間
をもって略平行する基壁部を有する縦横の各内枠材が4
つの内枠コ−ナ具によって方形に枠組みされ、 前記4つの外枠コ−ナ具のうち、一方で対向する外枠コ
−ナ具は、前記一対の開閉軸がそれぞれ設けられて軸付
コ−ナ具として構成され、他方で対向する外枠コ−ナ具
は、前記内枠体が閉じられたときに、その内枠体を閉じ
位置に停止させるストッパ部が設けられてストッパ付コ
−ナ具として構成され、 前記外枠体と前記内枠体との相互の基壁部の間には、前
記内枠体を閉じ状態に保持するための施錠装置が配設さ
れ、 前記施錠装置は、前記内枠体と前記外枠体とのうち、い
ずれか一方の枠体の基壁部に回動可能に装着された施錠
軸と、その施錠軸の下部寄りに設けられ施錠板と、他方
の枠体の基壁部の高さ内において突出状に設けられかつ
前記施錠板に係脱可能に係合する係合部とを備えている
天井点検口。
6. Attached to an opening formed in a ceiling plate.
The outer frame body and the pair of open / close shafts are attached to the opening of the outer frame body.
Ceiling point with an inner frame body that can be opened and closed
In the inspection, the outer frame is a base wall along the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the ceiling plate.
Each vertical and horizontal outer frame member has four outer frame corner tools.
The inner frame body has a predetermined gap inside from the base wall portion of the outer frame body.
4 vertical and horizontal inner frame members having base walls that are substantially parallel to each other
It is framed in a rectangular shape by one inner frame corner tool, and one of the four outer frame corner tools faces the other outer frame corner tool.
-The tool is provided with the pair of opening / closing shafts and has a shaft.
An outer frame corner tool configured as a corner tool and facing the other
Closes the inner frame when the inner frame is closed.
The stopper with the stopper is installed at the position.
-It is configured as a tool, and between the mutual base wall portions of the outer frame body and the inner frame body,
A locking device is provided to keep the inner frame closed.
The locking device has one of the inner frame body and the outer frame body.
Locking rotatably mounted on the base wall of one of the frames
The shaft and a locking plate provided near the lower part of the locking shaft, and the other
Is provided in a protruding shape within the height of the base wall portion of the frame body, and
A ceiling inspection port, comprising: an engaging portion that engages with the locking plate in a detachable manner .
【請求項7】 天井板に開口された開口部に取り付けら
れる外枠体と、その外枠体の開口部に一対の開閉軸によ
って開閉可能に組み付けられた内枠体とを備えた天井点
検口であって、 前記外枠体は、前記天井板の開口部の内周面に沿う基壁
部を有する縦横の各外枠材が4つの外枠コ−ナ具によっ
て方形に枠組みされ、 前記内枠体は、前記外枠体の基壁部と内側に所定の隙間
をもって略平行する基壁部を有する縦横の各内枠材が4
つの内枠コ−ナ具によって方形に枠組みされ、 前記4つの外枠コ−ナ具のうち、一方で対向する外枠コ
−ナ具は、前記一対の開閉軸がそれぞれ設けられて軸付
コ−ナ具として構成され、他方で対向する外枠コ−ナ具
は、前記内枠体が閉じられたときに、その内枠体を閉じ
位置に停止させるストッパ部が設けられてストッパ付コ
−ナ具として構成され、 前記外枠体と前記内枠体との相互の基壁部の間には、前
記内枠体を閉じ状態に保持するための施錠装置が配設さ
れ、 前記施錠装置は、前記内枠体の基壁部の外側に回動可能
に装着された施錠軸と、その施錠軸と一体状に回動され
るように、同施錠軸の軸回りに設けられた施錠板と、前
記外枠体の基壁部の高さ内で内側に突出状に設けられか
つ前記施錠板に係脱可能に係合する係合部とを備え、 前記施錠軸が回動操作されることで、その施錠板が前記
外枠体の係合部に係合する施錠位置と、その係合部から
外れる解錠位置とに配置切換される構成にしてある 天井
点検口。
7. Attached to an opening formed in a ceiling plate.
The outer frame body and the pair of open / close shafts are attached to the opening of the outer frame body.
Ceiling point with an inner frame body that can be opened and closed
In the inspection, the outer frame is a base wall along the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the ceiling plate.
Each vertical and horizontal outer frame member has four outer frame corner tools.
The inner frame body has a predetermined gap inside from the base wall portion of the outer frame body.
4 vertical and horizontal inner frame members having base walls that are substantially parallel to each other
It is framed in a rectangular shape by one inner frame corner tool, and one of the four outer frame corner tools faces the other outer frame corner tool.
-The tool is provided with the pair of opening / closing shafts and has a shaft.
An outer frame corner tool configured as a corner tool and facing the other
Closes the inner frame when the inner frame is closed.
The stopper with the stopper is installed at the position.
-It is configured as a tool, and between the mutual base wall portions of the outer frame body and the inner frame body,
A locking device is provided to keep the inner frame closed.
The locking device can be rotated outside the base wall of the inner frame.
The locking shaft attached to the
Lock plate provided around the axis of the lock shaft,
Is it provided so as to project inward within the height of the base wall of the external frame?
And an engaging portion that releasably engages with the locking plate, and the locking plate is moved by rotating the locking shaft.
From the locking position that engages with the engaging portion of the outer frame and the engaging portion
A ceiling inspection port that is configured to be switched to the unlocked position where it is released .
【請求項8】 天井板に開口された開口部に取り付けら
れる外枠体と、その外枠体の開口部に一対の開閉軸によ
って開閉可能に組み付けられた内枠体とを備えた天井点
検口であって、 前記外枠体は、前記天井板の開口部の内周面に沿う基壁
部を有する縦横の各外枠材が4つの外枠コ−ナ具によっ
て方形に枠組みされ、 前記内枠体は、前記外枠体の基壁部と内側に所定の隙間
をもって略平行する基壁部を有する縦横の各内枠材が4
つの内枠コ−ナ具によって方形に枠組みされ、 前記4つの内枠コ−ナ具のうち、一方で対向する内枠コ
−ナ具は、前記一対の開閉軸がそれぞれ設けられて軸付
コ−ナ具として構成され、 前記4つの外枠コ−ナ具のうち、前記軸付コ−ナ具と反
対側で対向する外枠コ−ナ具は、前記内枠体が閉じられ
たときに、その内枠体を閉じ位置に停止させるストッパ
部が設けられてストッパ付コ−ナ具として構成され、 前記外枠体と前記内枠体との相互の基壁部の間には、前
記内枠体を閉じ状態に保持するための施錠装置が配設さ
れ、 前記施錠装置は、前記内枠体と前記外枠体とのうち、い
ずれか一方の枠体の基壁部に回動可能に装着された施錠
軸と、その施錠軸の下部寄りに設けられ施錠板と、他方
の枠体の基壁部の高さ内において突出状に設けられかつ
前記施錠板に係脱可能に係合する係合部とを備えている
天井点検口。
8. Attached to an opening formed in a ceiling plate.
The outer frame body and the pair of open / close shafts are attached to the opening of the outer frame body.
Ceiling point with an inner frame body that can be opened and closed
In the inspection, the outer frame is a base wall along the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the ceiling plate.
Each vertical and horizontal outer frame member has four outer frame corner tools.
The inner frame body has a predetermined gap inside from the base wall portion of the outer frame body.
4 vertical and horizontal inner frame members having base walls that are substantially parallel to each other
It is framed in a rectangular shape by one inner frame corner tool, and one of the four inner frame corner tools faces the other inner frame corner tool.
-The tool is provided with the pair of opening / closing shafts and has a shaft.
Co - is configured as a burner device, wherein the four outer frame co - Of Na instrument, the shaft with co - Na instrument anti
The outer frame corner tools facing each other on the opposite side have the inner frame body closed.
Stopper that stops the inner frame at the closed position when
Is provided as a corner tool with a stopper, and a front part is provided between base wall parts of the outer frame body and the inner frame body.
A locking device is provided to keep the inner frame closed.
The locking device has one of the inner frame body and the outer frame body.
Locking rotatably mounted on the base wall of one of the frames
The shaft and a locking plate provided near the lower part of the locking shaft, and the other
Is provided in a protruding shape within the height of the base wall portion of the frame body, and
A ceiling inspection port, comprising: an engaging portion that engages with the locking plate in a detachable manner .
【請求項9】 天井板に開口された開口部に取り付けら
れる外枠体と、その外枠体の開口部に一対の開閉軸によ
って開閉可能に組み付けられた内枠体とを備えた天井点
検口であって、 前記外枠体は、前記天井板の開口部の内周面に沿う基壁
部を有する縦横の各外 枠材が4つの外枠コ−ナ具によっ
て方形に枠組みされ、 前記内枠体は、前記外枠体の基壁部と内側に所定の隙間
をもって略平行する基壁部を有する縦横の各内枠材が4
つの内枠コ−ナ具によって方形に枠組みされ、前記4つ
の内枠コ−ナ具のうち、一方で対向する内枠コ−ナ具
は、前記一対の開閉軸がそれぞれ設けられて軸付コ−ナ
具として構成され、 前記4つの外枠コ−ナ具のうち、前記軸付コ−ナ具と反
対側で対向する外枠コ−ナ具は、前記内枠体が閉じられ
たときに、その内枠体を閉じ位置に停止させるストッパ
部が設けられてストッパ付コ−ナ具として構成され、 前記外枠体と前記内枠体との相互の基壁部の間には、前
記内枠体を閉じ状態に保持するための施錠装置が配設さ
れ、 前記施錠装置は、前記内枠体の基壁部の外側に回動可能
に装着された施錠軸と、その施錠軸と一体状に回動され
るように、同施錠軸の軸回りに設けられた施錠板と、前
記外枠体の基壁部の高さ内で内側に突出状に設けられか
つ前記施錠板に係脱可能に係合する係合部とを備え、 前記施錠軸が回動操作されることで、その施錠板が前記
外枠体の係合部に係合する施錠位置と、その係合部から
外れる解錠位置とに配置切換される構成にしてある 天井
点検口。
9. Attached to an opening formed in a ceiling plate.
The outer frame body and the pair of open / close shafts are attached to the opening of the outer frame body.
Ceiling point with an inner frame body that can be opened and closed
In the inspection, the outer frame is a base wall along the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the ceiling plate.
Each vertical and horizontal outer frame member has four outer frame corner tools.
The inner frame body has a predetermined gap inside from the base wall portion of the outer frame body.
4 vertical and horizontal inner frame members having base walls that are substantially parallel to each other
It is framed in a square by one inner frame corner tool.
Out of the inner frame corner tools, the inner frame corner tools facing each other
Is provided with the pair of open / close shafts,
Is configured as a tool, the four outer frame co - Of Na instrument, the shaft with co - Na instrument anti
The outer frame corner tools facing each other on the opposite side have the inner frame body closed.
Stopper that stops the inner frame at the closed position when
Is provided as a corner tool with a stopper, and a front part is provided between base wall parts of the outer frame body and the inner frame body.
A locking device is provided to keep the inner frame closed.
The locking device can be rotated outside the base wall of the inner frame.
The locking shaft attached to the
Lock plate provided around the axis of the lock shaft,
Is it provided so as to project inward within the height of the base wall of the external frame?
And an engaging portion that releasably engages with the locking plate, and the locking plate is moved by rotating the locking shaft.
From the locking position that engages with the engaging portion of the outer frame and the engaging portion
A ceiling inspection port that is configured to be switched to the unlocked position where it is released .
【請求項10】 請求項7又は9に記載の天井点検口で
あって、施錠板には、その施錠板が施錠位置に配置され
たときに内枠体の基壁部に当接する第1ストッパ部と、
前記施錠板が解錠位置に配置されたときに内枠体の基壁
部に当接する第2ストッパ部とがそれぞれ設けられてい
る天井点検口。
10. The ceiling inspection port according to claim 7 , wherein the locking plate has a first stopper that comes into contact with the base wall portion of the inner frame when the locking plate is placed at the locking position. Department,
A ceiling inspection port, each of which is provided with a second stopper portion that comes into contact with the base wall portion of the inner frame when the locking plate is placed in the unlocked position.
JP37131798A 1998-12-25 1998-12-25 Ceiling access door Expired - Fee Related JP3445178B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP37131798A JP3445178B2 (en) 1998-12-25 1998-12-25 Ceiling access door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP37131798A JP3445178B2 (en) 1998-12-25 1998-12-25 Ceiling access door

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000192647A JP2000192647A (en) 2000-07-11
JP3445178B2 true JP3445178B2 (en) 2003-09-08

Family

ID=18498503

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP37131798A Expired - Fee Related JP3445178B2 (en) 1998-12-25 1998-12-25 Ceiling access door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3445178B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6369723B2 (en) * 2014-07-23 2018-08-08 有限会社三宝総業 Sealing structure of building inspection port, management method of opening and closing operation of building inspection port, and set for sealing of building inspection port

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JP2000192647A (en) 2000-07-11

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