JP3439251B2 - Push operation switch - Google Patents
Push operation switchInfo
- Publication number
- JP3439251B2 JP3439251B2 JP01757994A JP1757994A JP3439251B2 JP 3439251 B2 JP3439251 B2 JP 3439251B2 JP 01757994 A JP01757994 A JP 01757994A JP 1757994 A JP1757994 A JP 1757994A JP 3439251 B2 JP3439251 B2 JP 3439251B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- display
- cam
- wheel
- ratchet wheel
- movable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Displays For Variable Information Using Movable Means (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、複数の固定接点および
可動接点を有し、押圧操作によって各可動接点を固定接
点に対して接離させる機構を内蔵した押圧動作スイッチ
に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pressing operation switch having a plurality of fixed contacts and movable contacts and having a built-in mechanism for bringing the movable contacts into and out of contact with the fixed contacts by a pressing operation.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】複数の固定接点および可動接点を内蔵
し、各可動接点を段階的に固定接点から接離させて電気
回路の接続状態を変える機能を有した多段スイッチに
は、特開昭63−232225号公報に開示されたロー
タリースイッチや、本発明者が先に提案したロータリー
スイッチ(特開平4−149921号公報参照)があ
る。これら従来のロータリースイッチは、いずれもツマ
ミを回動操作することによって内蔵したカムを回動さ
せ、このカムの回動動作に連動して各可動接点を固定接
点から接離する構成となっていた。2. Description of the Related Art A multi-stage switch having a plurality of fixed contacts and a movable contact built therein and having a function of changing the connection state of an electric circuit by gradually contacting and separating each movable contact with each other is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. There is a rotary switch disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 232225 and a rotary switch previously proposed by the present inventor (see Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-149921). Each of these conventional rotary switches has a structure in which a built-in cam is rotated by rotating a knob, and each movable contact is brought into contact with or separated from a fixed contact in association with the rotating operation of the cam. .
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】さて、わが国は近い将
来確実に高齢化社会が到来するといわれている。ところ
が従来の屋内配線器具は、高齢者または身体障害を有す
るものにとって必ずしも操作性がよいとはいえない。こ
れは、従来低中年齢層が大勢を占めており、しかも高齢
者等はこれら若年世代の介護や手助けを容易に受けられ
る社会事情があったからだと思われる。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] It is said that Japan will surely reach an aging society in the near future. However, the conventional indoor wiring equipment is not necessarily good in operability for elderly people or persons with physical disabilities. This is probably because the low and middle age groups have been dominated in the past, and there were social circumstances in which elderly people could easily receive care and help for these younger generations.
【0004】しかしながら、将来の高齢化社会において
は、高齢者といえどもでき得る限り自らの手足で活動し
ていかなければならない状況が生まれることは必至であ
る。本発明者はこのような将来の社会状況に鑑み、高齢
者または身体障害者にとっても操作性のよい屋内配線器
具の開発を進め、本発明を完成するに至った。すなわ
ち、従来のロータリースイッチは、ツマミの回動操作に
よって内部のスイッチ機構を動作させる構造であった
が、このようなツマミの回動操作は、高齢者または身体
障害者にとって必ずしも操作しやすいものではない。However, in the future aging society, it is inevitable that even elderly people will have to work with their own limbs as much as they can. In view of such a future social situation, the present inventor has proceeded with the development of an indoor wiring device having good operability even for an elderly person or a physically handicapped person, and completed the present invention. That is, the conventional rotary switch has a structure in which the internal switch mechanism is operated by the turning operation of the knob, but such a turning operation of the knob is not always easy to operate for an elderly person or a physically handicapped person. Absent.
【0005】そこで、本発明は高齢者または身体障害者
にも簡単かつ確実に操作できる押圧動作スイッチの提供
を目的とする。また、本発明は接続される電気回路に応
じて任意の多段切替えを簡易に実現できる押圧動作スイ
ッチの提供を目的とする。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a pressing operation switch which can be easily and surely operated by an elderly person or a physically handicapped person. Another object of the present invention is to provide a pressing operation switch that can easily realize arbitrary multi-stage switching according to an electric circuit to be connected.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明の押圧動作スイッチは、次のような構成を備え
たことを特徴としている。
器体内部に設けた複数対の固定接点および可動接点
可動接点をそれぞれ固定接点に対し接離自在に支持
する複数の導電性可動接点支持部材
各導電性可動接点支持部材を外部電線に接続する一
または複数の可動側接続端子
各固定接点を外部電線に接続する一または複数の固
定側接続端子
回動動作によって各導電性可動接点支持部材をそれ
ぞれ独自に動かし、該導電性可動接点支持部材が支持す
る可動接点を固定接点に対し接離させる複数のカム部材
各カム部材の自由な回動を抑止するカム回動抑止手
段
各カム部材を所定の角度回動させるカム駆動手段
器体から露出して設けられ、外部からの押圧操作に
よって運動しカム駆動手段を作動させる押動操作体In order to achieve the above object, the pressing operation switch of the present invention is characterized by having the following structure. A plurality of pairs of fixed and movable contacts provided inside the body. A plurality of conductive movable contact support members that support the movable contacts so that they can be freely contacted and separated from the fixed contacts. Or a plurality of movable side connection terminals One or a plurality of fixed side connection terminals that connect each fixed contact to an external electric wire.Each conductive movable contact support member is independently moved by the rotation operation, and the conductive movable contact support member supports it. A plurality of cam members that move and separate the movable contact from and away from the fixed contacts. Cam rotation restraining means that restrains the free rotation of each cam member. Cam driving means that rotates each cam member by a predetermined angle. A pushing operation body which is provided and moves by external pushing operation to operate the cam driving means.
【0007】以上の構成において、各カム部材、カム回
動抑止手段、およびカム駆動手段は、それぞれ次のよう
に構成することもできる。すなわち、各カム部材を一つ
の軸上に設けるとともに、カム回動抑止手段を、カム部
材の連なる軸上に一体化して設けた多角形状の段車と、
この段車に弾力的に圧接する抑止部材とを含む構成と
し、またカム駆動手段を、カム部材の連なる軸上に一体
化して設けた爪車と、押動操作体に取り付けられ該押動
操作体と連動して爪車に係合するとともに該爪車を所定
角度回動させる作動杆とを含む構成とする。In the above construction, each cam member, cam rotation restraining means, and cam driving means can be constructed as follows. That is, each cam member is provided on one shaft, and the cam rotation inhibiting means is integrally provided on the shaft where the cam members are continuous, and has a polygonal step wheel,
A stopper wheel that elastically presses against the step wheel is provided, and the cam driving means is integrally provided on the shaft connecting the cam members, and the push operation is attached to the push operation body. An operating rod that engages with the ratchet wheel in conjunction with the body and rotates the ratchet wheel by a predetermined angle.
【0008】さらに具体的には、前記段車と爪車を一体
形成するとともに、これら一体形成した段車および爪車
と任意の数のカム部材とを同軸上で着脱自在に連結可能
とし、かつ連結に際して各カム部材相互間の軸周りの姿
勢角度を任意に設定可能としてもよい。More specifically, the step wheel and the ratchet wheel are integrally formed, and the integrally formed step wheel and the ratchet wheel can be detachably connected coaxially with each other, and At the time of connection, the posture angle around the axis between the cam members may be set arbitrarily.
【0009】また、本発明の押圧動作スイッチは、上述
した構成に加えて、押動操作体に形成した表示窓と、可
動接点と固定接点の接続状態を示す複数の表示部を周面
に有し、押動操作体の内部に回動自在に設けられ、回動
動作にともない前記表示部を選択的に表示窓に配置する
表示体と、この表示体の自由な回動を抑止する表示切替
規制手段と、カム部材の動作に対応して表示体を所定角
度回動させる表示体駆動手段とを備えたことを特徴とし
ている。In addition to the above-mentioned structure, the pressing operation switch of the present invention has a display window formed on the pressing operation body and a plurality of display portions on the peripheral surface showing the connection state of the movable contact and the fixed contact. However, a display body that is rotatably provided inside the push operation body and that selectively disposes the display unit in the display window according to the rotation operation, and a display switch that suppresses the free rotation of the display body. It is characterized in that it is provided with a restricting means and a display body driving means for rotating the display body by a predetermined angle in response to the operation of the cam member.
【0010】そして、表示体駆動手段を、表示体と一体
に回動する表示切替用爪車と、押動操作体に取り付けら
れ該押動操作体と連動して表示切替用爪車に係合すると
ともに該表示切替用爪車を所定角度回動させる表示切替
用作動杆とを含む構成とし、また表示切替規制手段は、
表示切替用爪車に弾力的に圧接する表示切替抑止部材を
含む構成とすることもできる。Further, the display body driving means is attached to the display switching pawl wheel that rotates integrally with the display body, and is attached to the push operating body and engages with the display switching pawl wheel in conjunction with the push operating body. And a display switching actuating rod for rotating the display switching claw wheel by a predetermined angle, and the display switching restricting means is
It may be configured to include a display switching inhibiting member that elastically presses against the display switching claw wheel.
【0011】[0011]
【作用】上述した構成の本発明は、押動操作体を押すだ
けで、カム駆動手段を介してカム部材が回動し、このカ
ム部材に連動する導電性可動接点支持部材が作動して可
動接点を固定接点から接離させる。この押すという操作
は、ツマミを回すという操作に比べ易しく、高齢者等に
も容易でしかも確実に行える。また、押動操作体に表示
窓を形成し、この表示窓に可動接点と固定接点の接続状
態を、例えば「強」「中」「弱」「切」等の電気回路の
通電状態に対応した文字で表示すれば、望む操作を的確
に行わせることができる。According to the present invention having the above-mentioned structure, the cam member is rotated by the cam drive means by merely pushing the pushing operation member, and the conductive movable contact supporting member interlocking with the cam member is actuated to move. Move the contact away from the fixed contact. This pressing operation is easier than the operation of turning the knob, and can be easily and surely performed by the elderly and the like. In addition, a display window is formed on the pushing operation body, and the connection state of the movable contact and the fixed contact on this display window corresponds to the energization state of the electric circuit such as "strong""medium""weak""off". If it is displayed in characters, the desired operation can be performed accurately.
【0012】さらに、段車および爪車を一体形成し、こ
れに任意の数のカム部材が軸周りの姿勢角度をそれぞれ
任意に設定して連結できるようにすれば、接続する電気
回路に応じた多段切り替えを簡易に実現できる。Further, if a step wheel and a ratchet wheel are integrally formed, and an arbitrary number of cam members can be connected by arbitrarily setting the posture angles around the shafts, they can be connected according to the electric circuit to be connected. Multi-stage switching can be easily realized.
【0013】[0013]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について図面を参照し
て説明する。図1〜図8は本発明の第一実施例を説明す
るための図であり、これらの各図面を参照してまず第一
実施例に係る押圧動作スイッチを説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 8 are views for explaining the first embodiment of the present invention. First, the pressing operation switch according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to these drawings.
【0014】図1,図2に示すように、この押圧動作ス
イッチ1は、ケース本体2と蓋体3からなる器体4、こ
の器体4の表面に着脱自在に取り付けられる化粧プレー
ト5、および器体4の表面から露出する操作ボタン(押
動操作体)6で外観を構成している。器体4の下部には
揺動スイッチ7が一体的に併設してあり(図1参照)、
本実施例の押圧動作スイッチ1による多段切替えととも
に、この揺動スイッチ7による電気回路のON/OFF
や別の電気回路の操作を可能としている。なお、この揺
動スイッチ7は、押圧動作スイッチ1の器体4に一体に
形成してもよい。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the pressing operation switch 1 includes a case body 4 composed of a case body 2 and a lid body 3, a decorative plate 5 detachably attached to the surface of the case body 4, and The external appearance is constituted by operation buttons (pushing operation bodies) 6 exposed from the surface of the body 4. A swing switch 7 is integrally provided at the bottom of the body 4 (see FIG. 1),
The pressing operation switch 1 of the present embodiment performs multi-step switching, and the swing switch 7 turns ON / OFF the electric circuit.
It enables the operation of other electric circuits. The swing switch 7 may be formed integrally with the body 4 of the pressing operation switch 1.
【0015】化粧プレート5は、図2に示すように内枠
プレート8、中枠プレート9、外枠プレート10に分け
られ、外枠プレート10の内周縁に形成した係合段部1
0aを中枠プレート9の外周縁に係合させるとともに、
中枠プレート9の裏面から突出する係合突起9aを内枠
プレート8の底片に形成した係合溝8aと係合させるこ
とにより、各プレートが一体化する構造となっている。
そして、内枠プレート8の内周縁から裏面側に突出する
係合突起8bを、蓋体3に形成した係合突起3aと係合
させることによって、化粧プレート5を器体4に装着で
きるようになっている。As shown in FIG. 2, the decorative plate 5 is divided into an inner frame plate 8, a middle frame plate 9 and an outer frame plate 10, and an engaging step portion 1 formed on the inner peripheral edge of the outer frame plate 10.
0a is engaged with the outer peripheral edge of the middle frame plate 9,
By engaging the engagement protrusion 9a protruding from the back surface of the middle frame plate 9 with the engagement groove 8a formed in the bottom piece of the inner frame plate 8, the plates are integrated.
Then, by engaging the engagement protrusions 8b protruding from the inner peripheral edge of the inner frame plate 8 to the back surface side with the engagement protrusions 3a formed on the lid body 3, the decorative plate 5 can be attached to the body 4. Has become.
【0016】器体4を構成するケース本体2内の一側部
には、図5に示すように固定金具11に固着した固定接
点12が複数(以下、本実施例では3個として説明して
いく。)配設してある。また、ケース本体2の底部、す
なわち固定金具11の下方には、少なくとも固定接点1
2に対応した数(3個)の固定側接続端子13(図3,
図8参照)が設けてある。各接続端子13は図3に示す
ようなねじ無し端子構造となっており、固定金具11と
電気的に接続している。このねじ無し端子構造は、すで
に周知であるため詳細な説明は省略するが、要するにケ
ース本体2の底壁に形成した電線挿入孔14から外部電
線を挿入すると、固定金具11と押えばね15とが外部
電線を挾持して固定するものである。As shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of fixed contacts 12 fixed to a fixing metal fitting 11 are provided on one side of the case body 2 which constitutes the body 4, as will be described below in this embodiment as three. It is arranged. In addition, at least the fixed contact 1 is provided on the bottom of the case body 2, that is, below the fixing fitting 11.
The number of fixed side connection terminals 13 (3 in FIG.
(See FIG. 8). Each connection terminal 13 has a screwless terminal structure as shown in FIG. 3, and is electrically connected to the fixing metal fitting 11. Although this screwless terminal structure is already well known, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. In short, when the external wire is inserted through the wire insertion hole 14 formed in the bottom wall of the case body 2, the fixing metal fitting 11 and the pressing spring 15 are separated from each other. It holds the external electric wire and fixes it.
【0017】さらにケース本体2内の他側部には、図5
に示すように固定金具16に基端を固着した導電性の可
動ばね(導電性可動接点支持部材)17が固定接点12
に対応した数(3個)だけ設けてあり、これら可動ばね
17の先端部にそれぞれ可動接点18が固着してある。
各可動接点18は、可動ばね17の弾力的な撓みによっ
て固定接点12に接離する。可動ばね17は、図4に示
すように常時可動接点18を固定接点12に接触させる
方向(同図の下方向)に付勢している。Further, on the other side of the case body 2, as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, a conductive movable spring (conductive movable contact support member) 17 having a base end fixed to a fixing member 16 has a fixed contact 12
The number (3) corresponding to the above is provided, and the movable contacts 18 are fixed to the tip ends of these movable springs 17, respectively.
Each movable contact 18 comes into contact with and separates from the fixed contact 12 by the elastic bending of the movable spring 17. As shown in FIG. 4, the movable spring 17 constantly urges the movable contact 18 in the direction of contacting the fixed contact 12 (downward in the figure).
【0018】可動ばね17の固着してある固定金具16
の下方には可動側接続端子19が設けてある。これら可
動側接続端子19は、上述した固定側接続端子13と同
様にねじ無し端子構造となっており、固定金具16と電
気的に接続している。また、本実施例では、図8に示す
ように、各可動側接続端子19は電気的に接続してあ
る。Fixing fitting 16 to which movable spring 17 is fixed
A movable side connection terminal 19 is provided below the. These movable side connection terminals 19 have a screwless terminal structure similarly to the fixed side connection terminals 13 described above, and are electrically connected to the fixed metal fittings 16. Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the movable side connection terminals 19 are electrically connected.
【0019】ここで、図8に示したような配線構造を形
成する場合、可動側接続端子19は1個備えていれば足
りるが、本実施例では同図に示した以外の電気回路や複
数の電気回路にも配線可能な汎用性をもたせるため、可
動側接続端子19も複数設けてある。なお、、各固定側
接続端子13を電気的に接続し、可動側接続端子19を
それぞれ独立の配線構造とした場合には、逆に固定側接
続端子が1個でよいことになる。Here, in the case of forming the wiring structure as shown in FIG. 8, it suffices to have one movable-side connecting terminal 19, but in the present embodiment, an electric circuit other than that shown in FIG. A plurality of movable side connection terminals 19 are also provided in order to have versatility so that the electric circuit can be wired. When the fixed side connection terminals 13 are electrically connected and the movable side connection terminals 19 have independent wiring structures, on the contrary, only one fixed side connection terminal is required.
【0020】ケース本体2内の中央部には、図3〜図6
に示すように複数のカム部材20、段車21および爪車
22の結合体が配設してある。この結合体の両端は、ケ
ース本体2の両側壁に回転自在に支持されている。カム
部材20のうちの3個は、それぞれ可動ばね17の下方
に配置してあり、段車21および爪車22は、ケース本
体2のほぼ中央部に配置してある。なお、残りのカム部
材20は、本実施例では必要としないが、接点を増加す
る場合の予備として加えてある。The central portion of the case body 2 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 3, a combination of a plurality of cam members 20, step wheels 21, and ratchet wheels 22 is provided. Both ends of this combined body are rotatably supported by both side walls of the case body 2. Three of the cam members 20 are respectively arranged below the movable spring 17, and the step wheel 21 and the ratchet wheel 22 are arranged substantially at the center of the case body 2. The remaining cam member 20 is not necessary in this embodiment, but is added as a spare when the number of contacts is increased.
【0021】図7はこれらカム部材20、段車21およ
び爪車22の結合体を詳細に示す分解斜視図である。同
図に示すように、段車21と爪車22は一体形成してあ
るが、各カム部材20はそれぞれ独立した部材となって
いる。本実施例で使用する各カム部材20は、いずれも
同一の形状となっており、円周面(カム面)の二個所、
すなわち180°隔てた二個所に凹部20aを有する形
状となっている。図3に示すように、可動ばね17に形
成した従節突起17aをこのカム面に摺接させ、カム部
材20の回動によって凹部20aに従節突起17aが係
合したとき、可動ばね17が弾性力によって下方に移動
し、可動接点18を固定接点12に接触させる(図4参
照)。FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the combination of the cam member 20, the step wheel 21 and the ratchet wheel 22 in detail. As shown in the figure, the step wheel 21 and the ratchet wheel 22 are integrally formed, but each cam member 20 is an independent member. Each of the cam members 20 used in this embodiment has the same shape, and has two positions on the circumferential surface (cam surface).
That is, it has a shape having recesses 20a at two positions separated by 180 °. As shown in FIG. 3, when the follower protrusion 17a formed on the movable spring 17 is brought into sliding contact with this cam surface and the follower protrusion 17a of the recess 20a is engaged by the rotation of the cam member 20, the movable spring 17 is The elastic contact moves downward to bring the movable contact 18 into contact with the fixed contact 12 (see FIG. 4).
【0022】爪車22は、本実施例では6本の爪22a
を等間隔に有しており、後述する作動杆23によって1
ピッチ(本実施例では60°)単位で回動する。すなわ
ち、本実施例では、可動ばね17を3個使用して三段切
替えのスイッチ構造を構成するが、この三段切替えを爪
車22の半回転で行う構成とし、そのため半周上に3
本、合計6本の爪22aを形成してある。The ratchet wheel 22 has six claws 22a in this embodiment.
Are provided at equal intervals, and the operating rod 23 described later
It rotates in units of pitch (60 ° in this embodiment). That is, in the present embodiment, three movable springs 17 are used to form a switch structure for three-stage switching, but this three-stage switching is performed by half rotation of the ratchet wheel 22, and therefore, three switches are provided on the half circumference.
A total of six claws 22a are formed.
【0023】段車21は六角形状に形成してある。すな
わち、本実施例では上述のように60°ごとの回動で切
替えを行っていくので、後述する抑止ばね(抑止部材)
24との圧接面に60°ごと平面部を配置するため、段
車21を六角形状としてある。また、段車21,爪車2
2の一体部材と各カム部材20は、中心軸上の一端面に
多角形状の嵌合突起25を、また他端面にこの嵌合突起
と対応する多角形状の嵌合溝(図示せず)を有してい
る。そして、隣接するカム部材20および段車21,爪
車22の一体部材をこれら嵌合突起25と嵌合溝の嵌め
合いにより同軸上に連結して、一の結合体を形成する構
造となっている。The step wheel 21 is formed in a hexagonal shape. That is, in this embodiment, since switching is performed by rotating every 60 ° as described above, a restraining spring (suppressing member) described later is provided.
Since the flat portion is arranged at an angle of 60 ° on the pressure contact surface with 24, the step wheel 21 has a hexagonal shape. In addition, the step wheel 21 and the ratchet wheel 2
Each of the two integrated members and each cam member 20 has a polygonal fitting projection 25 on one end surface on the central axis and a polygonal fitting groove (not shown) corresponding to this fitting projection on the other end surface. Have Then, an integral member of the adjacent cam member 20, step wheel 21, and ratchet wheel 22 is coaxially connected by fitting the fitting projection 25 and the fitting groove to form one combined body. There is.
【0024】この連結に際して、カム部材20相互間の
軸周りの姿勢角度は、所望する接点の切替え順序に応じ
て任意に設定する。例えば、図5に示した3本の可動ば
ね17のうち、まず最初に作動させる可動ばね17と対
応するカム部材20の凹部20aを基準とし、次に作動
させる可動ばね17と対応するカム部材20の凹部20
aを60°回転した位置におき、最後に作動させる可動
ばね17と対応するカム部材20の凹部20aをさらに
60°回転した位置におくようにする。In this connection, the posture angle about the axis between the cam members 20 is arbitrarily set according to the desired contact switching order. For example, among the three movable springs 17 shown in FIG. 5, the recess 20a of the cam member 20 corresponding to the movable spring 17 to be operated first is used as a reference, and the cam member 20 corresponding to the movable spring 17 to be operated next is used. Recess 20
The position a is rotated by 60 °, and the concave portion 20a of the cam member 20 corresponding to the movable spring 17 to be finally operated is further rotated by 60 °.
【0025】図3,図4に示すように、ケース本体2の
中央内底部には、抑止ばね(抑止部材)24が配設あ
り、この抑止ばね24が段車21の両方向から弾力的に
圧接して該段車21を挾持し、段車21ひいてはカム部
材20を含む結合体の自由な回動を抑止している。すな
わち、これら段車21と抑止ばね24によってカム回動
抑止手段を構成している。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a restraining spring (restraining member) 24 is provided at the center inner bottom portion of the case main body 2, and the restraining spring 24 is elastically pressed from both directions of the step wheel 21. Then, the stepped wheel 21 is held, and free rotation of the stepped wheel 21 and thus the combined body including the cam member 20 is suppressed. That is, the step rotation wheel 21 and the restraining spring 24 constitute a cam rotation restraining means.
【0026】また、器体4を構成する蓋体3の上壁中央
部には、図3に示すように操作ボタン(押動操作体)6
を露出するための開口3bが形成してある。操作ボタン
6は、上部に形成した操作部6aを器体4から露出させ
るとともに、下端に形成した摺動部6bが、蓋体3の内
側面に形成した摺動案内部3cに係合して、図3の上下
方向に移動自在となっている。さらに、蓋体3の内部中
央部分には、支持壁3dが形成してあり、この支持壁3
dと操作ボタン6の下端との間に圧縮ばね26を設け、
この圧縮ばね26によって操作ボタン6を露出する方向
(図3の上方向)に常時付勢している。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, an operation button (pushing operation body) 6 is provided in the central portion of the upper wall of the lid body 3 which constitutes the body 4.
An opening 3b for exposing the is formed. The operation button 6 exposes the operation portion 6a formed on the upper portion from the body 4, and the sliding portion 6b formed on the lower end engages with the slide guide portion 3c formed on the inner surface of the lid body 3. 3 is movable in the vertical direction of FIG. Further, a support wall 3d is formed in the center of the inside of the lid body 3.
A compression spring 26 is provided between d and the lower end of the operation button 6,
The compression spring 26 constantly urges the operation button 6 in a direction in which it is exposed (upward in FIG. 3).
【0027】操作ボタン6の内部には作動杆支持壁6c
が形成してあり、この作動杆支持壁6cのほぼ中央部に
作動杆23の基部23aが固定してある(図3参照)。
具体的には、この作動杆23は弾力性のある材料からな
り、基部23aと杆部23bが直交してL字状に形成し
てあり、杆部23bを爪車22の方向に延出した姿勢
で、基部23aが作動杆支持壁6cに固定されている。
この作動杆23は、操作ボタン6と一体に移動し、操作
ボタン6が器体4の内部方向に押し込まれたとき、杆部
23bの先端が爪車22の爪22aと係合して、爪車2
2を1ピッチ分回動させる構造となっている(図4参
照)。すなわち、作動杆23と爪車22によってカム部
材20を回動させるカム駆動手段を形成している。The operating rod support wall 6c is provided inside the operation button 6.
Is formed, and the base portion 23a of the operating rod 23 is fixed to approximately the center of the operating rod support wall 6c (see FIG. 3).
Specifically, the operating rod 23 is made of an elastic material, and the base portion 23a and the rod portion 23b are orthogonal to each other and formed in an L shape, and the rod portion 23b extends in the direction of the ratchet wheel 22. In the posture, the base portion 23a is fixed to the operating rod support wall 6c.
The operating rod 23 moves integrally with the operation button 6, and when the operation button 6 is pushed inward of the body 4, the tip of the rod portion 23b engages with the pawl 22a of the ratchet wheel 22, and Car 2
The structure is such that 2 is rotated by one pitch (see FIG. 4). That is, the actuating rod 23 and the ratchet wheel 22 form a cam drive means for rotating the cam member 20.
【0028】次に上述した構成の押圧動作スイッチの作
用を説明する。各接続端子13,13,13,19に
は、例えば図8に示すように外部電線が接続される。図
8の電気回路100は、押圧動作スイッチ1の切替えに
より、固定接点12に可動接点18が接離して回路内部
の抵抗が変化していく。Next, the operation of the pressing operation switch having the above structure will be described. An external electric wire is connected to each of the connection terminals 13, 13, 13, 19 as shown in FIG. 8, for example. In the electric circuit 100 of FIG. 8, when the pressing operation switch 1 is switched, the movable contact 18 comes in contact with and separates from the fixed contact 12, and the resistance inside the circuit changes.
【0029】操作ボタン6は、圧縮ばね26によって常
時露出する方向(図3の上方向)に付勢されているの
で、同ボタン6に固定した作動杆23も爪車22と離間
した位置におかれている(図3参照)。このとき、段車
21は抑止ばね24により弾力的に挾持されているの
で、カム部材20を含む結合体は自由な回動を抑止さ
れ、現状態を保持している。Since the operation button 6 is constantly biased by the compression spring 26 in the direction of being exposed (upward direction in FIG. 3), the operating rod 23 fixed to the button 6 is also located at a position separated from the ratchet wheel 22. (See Figure 3). At this time, since the step wheel 21 is elastically held by the restraining spring 24, the combined body including the cam member 20 is restrained from freely rotating and maintains the present state.
【0030】いま、操作ボタン6を押圧すると、操作ボ
タン6とともに作動杆23が器体4の底面方向に移動し
て、図4に示すような状態となる。すなわち、作動杆2
3における杆部23bの先端が、爪車22の爪22aに
係合し、爪車22を1ピッチ分回動させる。このとき、
作動杆23の杆部23bは、爪22aとの係合状態を保
持するために横方向に弾力的に撓む。また、段車21も
抑止ばね24の付勢力に抗して爪車22と同じ角度回動
する。Now, when the operation button 6 is pressed, the operating rod 23 moves in the direction of the bottom surface of the body 4 together with the operation button 6, and the state shown in FIG. 4 is obtained. That is, the operating rod 2
The tip of the rod portion 23b in 3 engages with the claw 22a of the ratchet wheel 22 and rotates the ratchet wheel 22 by one pitch. At this time,
The rod portion 23b of the operating rod 23 is elastically bent in the lateral direction to maintain the engagement state with the claw 22a. Further, the step wheel 21 also rotates the same angle as the ratchet wheel 22 against the biasing force of the restraining spring 24.
【0031】爪車22の回動にともない、各カム部材2
0も同じ角度回動する。これにより今まで凹部20aに
可動ばね17の従節突起17aが係合していたカム部材
20は、その係合状態を解除して、可動ばね17を押し
上げる。一方、今まで可動ばね17を押し上げていたカ
ム部材20のうちの一つは、凹部20aに可動ばね17
の従節突起17aが係合する。その結果、該可動ばね1
7は、弾性力によって図4に示すように復元し、可動接
点18を固定接点12に接触させる。With the rotation of the ratchet wheel 22, each cam member 2
0 also rotates the same angle. As a result, the cam member 20 in which the follower protrusion 17a of the movable spring 17 has been engaged with the concave portion 20a until now releases the engaged state and pushes up the movable spring 17. On the other hand, one of the cam members 20 that has pushed up the movable spring 17 up to now has a movable spring 17 in the recess 20a.
The follower protrusion 17a of is engaged. As a result, the movable spring 1
The elastic force 7 restores the movable contact 18 as shown in FIG. 4, and brings the movable contact 18 into contact with the fixed contact 12.
【0032】操作ボタン6の押圧力を解除すると、圧縮
ばね26の付勢力によって、操作ボタン6とともに作動
杆23が図3の上方向に移動し、同図に示した状態に戻
る。操作ボタン6の押圧操作は単純であり、押圧力を調
整する必要もなく、ただ単に押し込めばよいだけなの
で、高齢者や身体障害者であっても容易かつ確実に行う
ことができる。さらに本実施例の操作ボタン6は、図3
などから明らかなように、器体4と比較して充分に操作
部6aを大きく形成してあるので、一層操作性が向上し
ている。When the pressing force of the operation button 6 is released, the operating rod 23 moves upward together with the operation button 6 by the urging force of the compression spring 26, and returns to the state shown in FIG. The operation of pressing the operation button 6 is simple, and there is no need to adjust the pressing force, and it is only necessary to press it in. Therefore, even an elderly person or a physically handicapped person can easily and surely perform the operation. Further, the operation button 6 of this embodiment is as shown in FIG.
As is clear from the above, since the operating portion 6a is formed sufficiently larger than the body 4, the operability is further improved.
【0033】図9〜図13は本発明の第二実施例を説明
するための図であり、次にこれらの各図面を参照して第
二実施例に係る押圧動作スイッチを説明する。なお、先
に説明した第一実施例の押圧動作スイッチと同一部分に
は同一符号を付し、その部分の詳細な説明は省略する。
本実施例は、操作ボタン(押動操作体)6に可動接点1
8と固定接点12の接続状態を確認できる表示手段を設
けたことを特徴としている。すなわち、操作ボタン6の
操作部6aに表示窓6dを形成する。この表示窓6dに
は、透明板27が嵌め込んであり、チリ,ゴミなどの侵
入を防止してある。9 to 13 are views for explaining the second embodiment of the present invention. Next, the pressing operation switch according to the second embodiment will be explained with reference to these drawings. The same parts as those of the pressing operation switch of the first embodiment described above are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
In this embodiment, the movable contact 1 is attached to the operation button (pushing operation body) 6.
It is characterized in that a display means for confirming the connection state between the fixed contact 8 and the fixed contact 12 is provided. That is, the display window 6d is formed in the operation portion 6a of the operation button 6. A transparent plate 27 is fitted in the display window 6d to prevent dust and dirt from entering.
【0034】操作ボタン6の内部には、図13に示すよ
うな表示体28が回動自在に設けてある。表示体28は
先に説明した段車21と対応して六角形状に形成してあ
り、各平面部に可動接点と固定接点の接続状態を示す表
示28aを描いてある。この表示28aは、例えば、可
動接点18と固定接点12の接続状態を配線された電気
回路の稼動状態に置き換え、「強」「中」「弱」などの
文字を使用すればよい。これらの表示28aが表示体2
8の回動により、順次表示窓6dと対向する位置に置か
れるようになっている。なお、表示窓6dと対向する位
置に置かれた表示28aは、そのときの可動接点18と
固定接点12の接続状態を示すものとなるように調整し
ておくことは勿論である。A display body 28 as shown in FIG. 13 is rotatably provided inside the operation button 6. The display body 28 is formed in a hexagonal shape corresponding to the step wheel 21 described above, and a display 28a showing the connection state of the movable contact and the fixed contact is drawn on each plane portion. For this display 28a, for example, the connection state between the movable contact 18 and the fixed contact 12 may be replaced with the operating state of the wired electric circuit, and characters such as "strong", "medium", and "weak" may be used. These displays 28a are display bodies 2
The rotation of 8 causes the display window 6d to be sequentially placed at a position facing the display window 6d. Needless to say, the display 28a placed at a position facing the display window 6d is adjusted so as to show the connection state of the movable contact 18 and the fixed contact 12 at that time.
【0035】表示体28の両端には、表示切替用爪車2
9が一体に設けてある。この表示切替用爪車は29、先
に説明した爪車22と対応して6本の爪29aを等間隔
に有している。また、操作ボタン6の内側面には、図1
0などに示すように表示切替抑止ばね(表示切替抑止部
材)30が固定してある。この表示切替抑止ばね30
は、表示切替用爪車29に弾力的に圧接し、同爪車29
ひいては表示体28の自由な回動を抑止している。すな
わち、この表示切替抑止ばね30は、表示切替規制手段
を形成している。At both ends of the display body 28, the display switching claw wheel 2 is provided.
9 is integrally provided. This display switching ratchet wheel 29 has six claws 29a at equal intervals corresponding to the ratchet wheel 22 described above. In addition, on the inner surface of the operation button 6, as shown in FIG.
As shown in 0, a display switching prevention spring (display switching prevention member) 30 is fixed. This display switching prevention spring 30
Elastically presses the display switching ratchet 29,
As a result, the free rotation of the display body 28 is suppressed. That is, the display switching prevention spring 30 forms a display switching restricting means.
【0036】一方、蓋体3の支持壁3dには表示切替用
作動杆31の基部31aが固定してある(図10参
照)。具体的には、この表示切替用作動杆31は弾力性
のある材料からなり、基部31aと杆部31bが直交し
てL字状に形成してあり、杆部31bを表示切替用爪車
29の方向に延出した姿勢で、基部31aが支持壁3d
に固定されている。この表示切替用作動杆31は、操作
ボタン6が器体4の内部方向に押し込まれたとき、操作
ボタン6とともに移動してきた表示切替用爪車29の爪
29aに、杆部31bの先端が係合し同爪車29を1ピ
ッチ分回動させる構造となっている(図11参照)。す
なわち、表示切替用作動杆31と表示切替用爪車29に
よって表示体28を回動させる表示体駆動手段を形成し
ている。On the other hand, a base portion 31a of a display switching actuating rod 31 is fixed to the support wall 3d of the lid 3 (see FIG. 10). Specifically, the display switching actuating rod 31 is made of an elastic material, and the base portion 31a and the rod portion 31b are orthogonal to each other and are formed in an L shape, and the rod portion 31b is formed into a display switching pawl wheel 29. The base portion 31a is extended to the support wall 3d.
It is fixed to. When the operation button 6 is pushed inward of the body 4, the display switching operating rod 31 engages the tip 29a of the rod portion 31b with the pawl 29a of the display switching pawl 29 that has moved together with the operation button 6. The structure is such that the same ratchet wheel 29 is rotated by one pitch (see FIG. 11). That is, a display body driving means for rotating the display body 28 is formed by the display switching actuating rod 31 and the display switching claw wheel 29.
【0037】次に本実施例の押圧動作スイッチ1におけ
る表示手段部分の作用を説明する。操作ボタン6は圧縮
ばね26によって常時露出する方向(図10の上方向)
に付勢されているので、同ボタン6の内部に設けた表示
切替用爪車29は表示切替用作動杆31と離間している
(図10参照)。このとき、表示切替用爪車29には表
示切替抑止ばね30が弾力的に圧接しているので、表示
切替用爪車29およびこの爪車29と一体の表示体28
は自由な回動を抑止され、現状態を保持している。Next, the operation of the display means portion of the pressing operation switch 1 of this embodiment will be described. The operation button 6 is always exposed by the compression spring 26 (upward in FIG. 10).
Since it is urged to move, the display switching claw wheel 29 provided inside the button 6 is separated from the display switching operating rod 31 (see FIG. 10). At this time, since the display switching inhibition spring 30 is elastically pressed against the display switching ratchet 29, the display switching ratchet 29 and the display body 28 integrated with the ratchet 29 are provided.
Is restrained from freely rotating, and keeps the current state.
【0038】いま、操作ボタン6を押圧すると、操作ボ
タン6とともに表示切替用爪車29およびこの爪車29
と一体の表示体28が器体4の底面方向に移動して、図
11に示すような状態となる。すなわち、表示切替用爪
車29の爪29aが、表示切替用作動杆31における杆
部31bの先端に係合し、表示切替抑止ばね30の付勢
力に抗して1ピッチ分回動する。このとき、表示切替用
作動杆31の杆部31bは、爪29aとの係合状態を保
持するために横方向に弾力的に撓む。When the operation button 6 is pressed, the display switching ratchet wheel 29 and the ratchet wheel 29 are displayed together with the operation button 6.
The display body 28 integrated with is moved in the direction of the bottom surface of the body 4, and the state shown in FIG. 11 is obtained. That is, the claw 29 a of the display switching claw wheel 29 engages with the tip of the rod portion 31 b of the display switching actuating rod 31, and rotates by one pitch against the biasing force of the display switching inhibiting spring 30. At this time, the rod portion 31b of the display switching actuating rod 31 elastically bends laterally in order to maintain the engagement state with the claw 29a.
【0039】表示切替用爪車29の回動にともない、表
示体28も同じ角度回動する。これにより表示窓6dに
対向する表示が変わる。このようにして可動接点18と
固定接点12の接続状態を表示窓6dに表示すれば、操
作者の望む操作を的確に行わせることができる。With the rotation of the display switching claw wheel 29, the display body 28 also rotates by the same angle. As a result, the display facing the display window 6d changes. By thus displaying the connection state of the movable contact 18 and the fixed contact 12 on the display window 6d, the operation desired by the operator can be accurately performed.
【0040】なお、本発明は上述した実施例に限定され
るものではない。例えば、上記の実施例では、操作ボタ
ン(押動操作体)6を軸方向に直線的に運動する構造と
したが、かかる操作ボタンの端縁を蓋体3の端縁に回転
自在に固定し、該端縁を中心に回動するいわゆるピアノ
ハンドル式スイッチ構造にすることもできる。また、上
記実施例では、カム部材20を3個使用し、60°ごと
に回動してスイッチの切替えが行われる構造としたが、
これらカム部材20の数および切替え動作の回動角度
は、内蔵した接点の数などに応じて、任意に設定するこ
とができる。この場合、段車21は、四角形,五角形,
8角形など該回動角度に応じた多角形状とし、また、爪
車22および表示切替用爪車29の爪数も、該回動角度
に応じた数とすべきことは勿論である。The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the operation button (pushing operation body) 6 has a structure that moves linearly in the axial direction, but the edge of the operation button is rotatably fixed to the edge of the lid 3. Alternatively, a so-called piano handle type switch structure that rotates around the edge may be used. Further, in the above embodiment, three cam members 20 are used, and the structure is such that the switches are switched by rotating every 60 °.
The number of these cam members 20 and the rotation angle of the switching operation can be arbitrarily set according to the number of built-in contacts and the like. In this case, the step wheel 21 has a square shape, a pentagonal shape,
It is needless to say that the polygonal shape such as an octagon should be formed in accordance with the rotation angle, and the number of claws of the ratchet wheel 22 and the display switching claw wheel 29 should be set in accordance with the turning angle.
【0041】[0041]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の押圧動作
スイッチによれば、押動操作体を押すだけで、カム駆動
手段を介してカム部材が回動し、このカム部材に連動す
る導電性可動接点支持部材が作動して可動接点を固定接
点から接離するので、高齢者または身体障害者にも簡単
かつ確実に操作できる。また、押動操作体に表示窓を形
成し、この表示窓に可動接点と固定接点の接続状態を表
示できる構造とすれば、操作者に望む操作を的確に行わ
せることができ、一層高齢者または身体障害者が使い易
くなる。さらに、段車および爪車を一体形成し、これに
任意の数のカム部材を軸周りの姿勢角度をそれぞれ任意
に設定して連結するようにすれば、接続される電気回路
に応じて任意の多段切替えを簡易に実現することができ
る。As described above, according to the pressing operation switch of the present invention, the cam member is rotated via the cam driving means by simply pressing the pressing operation body, and the conductive member interlocking with the cam member is operated. Since the movable contact support member operates to move the movable contact to and from the fixed contact, the elderly or the physically handicapped can easily and surely operate. Also, if a display window is formed on the push operation body and the connection state of the movable contact and the fixed contact is displayed on this display window, the operator can perform the desired operation accurately, and the elderly Or it becomes easier for people with physical disabilities to use. Furthermore, if a step wheel and a ratchet wheel are integrally formed, and any number of cam members are connected to each other by arbitrarily setting the posture angles around the shafts, they can be connected according to the electric circuit to be connected. It is possible to easily realize multistage switching.
【図1】本発明の第一実施例に係る押圧動作スイッチの
平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a pressing operation switch according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同スイッチの化粧プレート部分を切断して示す
正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view showing the decorative plate portion of the switch by cutting.
【図3】同スイッチの断面正面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional front view of the switch.
【図4】同スイッチの操作ボタンを押し込んだ状態の断
面正面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional front view showing a state where an operation button of the switch is pushed in.
【図5】同スイッチのケース本体の内部を示す平面図で
ある。FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the inside of the case body of the switch.
【図6】同スイッチの断面側面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional side view of the switch.
【図7】同スイッチのカム部材、段車および爪車の結合
体などを示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing a cam member of the switch, a combination of a step wheel and a ratchet wheel, and the like.
【図8】同スイッチの電気回路への配線例を示す回路図
である。FIG. 8 is a circuit diagram showing an example of wiring to the electric circuit of the switch.
【図9】本発明の第2実施例に係る押圧動作スイッチを
示す平面図である。FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a pressing operation switch according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図10】同スイッチの断面正面図である。FIG. 10 is a sectional front view of the switch.
【図11】同スイッチの操作ボタンを押し込んだ状態の
断面正面図である。FIG. 11 is a sectional front view of a state in which an operation button of the switch is pushed in.
【図12】同スイッチの断面側面図であるFIG. 12 is a sectional side view of the switch.
【図13】同スイッチの表示体などを示す分解斜視図で
ある。FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view showing a display body and the like of the switch.
2:ケース本体 3:蓋体 4:器体 5:化粧プレート 6:操作ボタン 6d:表示窓 11:固定金具 12:固定接点 13:固定側接続端子 16:固定金具 17:可動ばね 18:可動接点 19:可動側接続端子 20:カム部材 21:段車 22:爪車 23:作動杆 24:抑止ばね 26:圧縮ばね 28:表示体 29:表示切替用爪車 30:表示切替抑止ばね 31:表示切替用作動杆 2: Case body 3: Lid 4: Body 5: Decorative plate 6: Operation button 6d: Display window 11: Fixing bracket 12: Fixed contact 13: Fixed side connection terminal 16: Fixing metal fitting 17: Movable spring 18: Movable contact 19: Movable side connection terminal 20: Cam member 21: Step car 22: Claw wheel 23: Actuating rod 24: Restraint spring 26: Compression spring 28: Display 29: Display switching claw wheel 30: Display switching suppression spring 31: Display switching operation rod
フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) H01H 13/00 - 13/76 G09F 11/00 - 11/34 Front page continued (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) H01H 13/00-13/76 G09F 11/00-11/34
Claims (3)
び可動接点と、 前記可動接点をそれぞれ固定接点に対し接離自在に支持
する複数の導電性可動接点支持部材と、 これらの導電性可動接点支持部材を外部電線に接続する
一または複数の可動側接続端子と、 前記各固定接点を外部電線に接続する一または複数の固
定側接続端子と、 回動動作によって前記各導電性可動接点支持部材をそれ
ぞれ独自に動かし、該導電性可動接点支持部材が支持す
る可動接点を固定接点に対し接離させる複数のカム部材
と、 これら各カム部材の自由な回動を抑止するカム回動抑止
手段と、 前記各カム部材を所定の角度回動させるカム駆動手段
と、 前記器体から露出して設けられ、外部からの押圧操作に
よって運動し前記カム駆動手段を作動させる押動操作体
とを備え、 前記各カム部材は、同一形状で一つの軸上に設けてあ
り、 前記カム回動抑止手段は、前記カム部材の連なる軸上に
一体化して設けた多角形状の段車と、この段車に弾力的
に圧接する抑止部材とを含み、 前記カム駆動手段は、前記カム部材の連なる軸上に一体
化して設けた爪車と、前記押動操作体に取り付けられ該
押動操作体と連動して前記爪車に係合するとともに該爪
車を所定角度回動させる作動杆とを含み、 さらに、前記段車と爪車を一体形成するとともに、 これら一体形成した段車および爪車と前記各カム部材
は、中心軸上の一端面に多角形状の係合突起を有すると
ともに、他端面にこの嵌合突起と対応する多角形状の嵌
合溝を有し、該嵌合突起と嵌合溝との嵌め合いをもって
同軸上で着脱自在に連結して、前記各カム部材の軸周り
の姿勢角度を所望する接点の切替え順序に応じて任意に
設定可能としたことを特徴とする押圧動作スイッチ。1. A plurality of pairs of fixed contacts and movable contacts provided inside the body, a plurality of conductive movable contact support members for supporting the movable contacts so that they can be freely contacted and separated from the fixed contacts, and these conductive members. One or a plurality of movable side connection terminals for connecting the movable contact support member to an external electric wire; one or a plurality of fixed side connection terminals for connecting each of the fixed contacts to an external electric wire; and each of the conductive movable contacts by a rotating operation. A plurality of cam members that move the support members independently to bring the movable contacts supported by the conductive movable contact support members into and out of contact with the fixed contacts, and a cam rotation restraint that restrains the free rotation of each of these cam members. Means, a cam drive means for rotating each cam member by a predetermined angle, and a push operation body provided to be exposed from the body and moving by an external pressing operation to operate the cam drive means. Each of the cam members has the same shape and is provided on one shaft, and the cam rotation inhibiting means is a polygonal step wheel integrally provided on the shaft of the cam members, The cam drive means includes a detent member that elastically presses against the step wheel, wherein the cam drive means is integrally provided on a shaft that connects the cam members, and the push operation body attached to the push operation body. An operating rod which engages with the ratchet wheel in conjunction with the ratchet wheel and rotates the ratchet wheel by a predetermined angle. Further, the step wheel and the ratchet wheel are integrally formed, and the step wheel and the ratchet wheel are integrally formed. And each cam member
Has a polygonal engaging protrusion on one end surface on the central axis.
Both have a polygonal fitting corresponding to this fitting projection on the other end surface.
Has a groove, the fitting projection and have fitting between the fitting groove and detachably connected on <br/> coaxially, the switching order of the contacts to the desired attitude angle around the axis of the cam member A pressing operation switch characterized in that it can be arbitrarily set according to the .
て、 前記押動操作体に形成した表示窓と、 前記可動接点と固定接点の接続状態を示す複数の表示部
を周面に有し、前記押動操作体の内部に回動自在に設け
られ、回動動作にともない前記表示部を選択的に前記表
示窓に配置する表示体と、 この表示体の自由な回動を抑止する表示切替規制手段
と、 前記カム部材の動作に対応して前記表示体を所定角度回
動させる表示体駆動手段と、 を備えたことを特徴とする押圧動作スイッチ。2. The pressing operation switch according to claim 1, further comprising a display window formed on the pressing operation body, and a plurality of display portions on a peripheral surface for indicating a connection state of the movable contact and the fixed contact, A display body which is rotatably provided inside the push operation body and selectively disposes the display portion in the display window in accordance with a rotation operation, and a display switching regulation for suppressing free rotation of the display body. And a display body driving means for rotating the display body by a predetermined angle in response to the operation of the cam member.
て、 前記表示体駆動手段は、前記表示体と一体に回動する表
示切替用爪車と、前記押動操作体に取り付けられ該押動
操作体と連動して前記表示切替用爪車に係合するととも
に該表示切替用爪車を所定角度回動させる表示切替用作
動杆とを含み、 前記表示切替規制手段は、前記表示切替用爪車に弾力的
に圧接する表示切替抑止部材を含む、 ことを特徴とした押圧動作スイッチ。3. The pressing operation switch according to claim 2, wherein the display body driving means is mounted on the pressing operation body and a display switching pawl wheel that rotates integrally with the display body. A display switching operation lever that engages with the display switching ratchet wheel and rotates the display switching ratchet wheel by a predetermined angle, and the display switching restricting means includes the display switching ratchet wheel. A pressing operation switch characterized by including a display switching inhibiting member that elastically presses against.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP01757994A JP3439251B2 (en) | 1994-02-14 | 1994-02-14 | Push operation switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP01757994A JP3439251B2 (en) | 1994-02-14 | 1994-02-14 | Push operation switch |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07226125A JPH07226125A (en) | 1995-08-22 |
JP3439251B2 true JP3439251B2 (en) | 2003-08-25 |
Family
ID=11947830
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP01757994A Expired - Lifetime JP3439251B2 (en) | 1994-02-14 | 1994-02-14 | Push operation switch |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3439251B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1186682A (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-03-30 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Switch and switch apparatus using the switch |
US7790996B2 (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2010-09-07 | General Electric Company | Status indication for emergency stop push button |
CN101783258B (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2012-09-19 | 惠州爱帝威电工科技有限公司 | Reset switch |
-
1994
- 1994-02-14 JP JP01757994A patent/JP3439251B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH07226125A (en) | 1995-08-22 |
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