JP3430005B2 - Automatic payment machine - Google Patents

Automatic payment machine

Info

Publication number
JP3430005B2
JP3430005B2 JP3560298A JP3560298A JP3430005B2 JP 3430005 B2 JP3430005 B2 JP 3430005B2 JP 3560298 A JP3560298 A JP 3560298A JP 3560298 A JP3560298 A JP 3560298A JP 3430005 B2 JP3430005 B2 JP 3430005B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
commuter pass
ticket
purchase
refund
purchased
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP3560298A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH11232493A (en
Inventor
智久 西野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Signal Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Signal Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Signal Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Signal Co Ltd
Priority to JP3560298A priority Critical patent/JP3430005B2/en
Publication of JPH11232493A publication Critical patent/JPH11232493A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3430005B2 publication Critical patent/JP3430005B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Ticket-Dispensing Machines (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、自動精算機に係
り、特に、定期券購入乗車券、又は購入済乗車証の払戻
しを行うことのできる自動精算機に関する。 【0002】 【従来の技術】近年、人件費の節減等から定期券を発売
する駅は、比較的大駅の駅に限られるようになってきて
いる。したがって、定期券発行駅でない駅の定期券利用
者は、定期券購入時に、その定期券発行駅までの乗車券
(本発明の定期券購入乗車券に該当。以下、この乗車券
を定期券購入乗車券として説明する。)を購入して乗車
し、定期券購入時に定期券購入乗車券の払戻しを受ける
ようにしている。 【0003】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の定期券発行駅では、係員が定期券購入乗車券の払戻
しを行わなければならない面倒があるとともに、その後
の集計処理が煩雑になる欠点があった。 【0004】また、定期券発行駅の業務を可能な限り削
減するために、自動定期券発行機が設置されるようにな
ってきているので、定期券購入乗車券の払戻しも係員窓
口によらず自動的に行えるようにすることが望まれてい
た。さらに、本出願人が別途提案しているように、定期
券を自動定期券発行機で発行した際に、その定期券購入
者が定期券の有効区間まで乗車できる購入済乗車証を有
料で発行し、それを後に払戻しを行えるようにすること
も考えられている。 【0005】そこで、本発明は、上記欠点を解決すると
ともに、上記要望に応えるためになされたものであっ
て、その目的は、定期券購入乗車券、又は購入済乗車証
を自動的に払戻しすることのできる自動精算機を提供す
ることにある。 【0006】 【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る自動精算機
は、上記目的を達成するために、自動精算機の本体に挿
入された定期券発行駅まで乗車可能な定期券購入乗車
券、又は定期券の有効区間まで乗車できるその定期券を
購入したときに発行される購入済乗車証に記録されてい
るデータを読取る読取手段と、前記自動精算機の本体に
挿入された定期券に記録されている、前記定期券購入乗
車券又は前記購入済乗車証の購入代金の払戻済を示すデ
ータを抽出する抽出手段と、払戻済のデータが抽出され
ないときに、前記定期券購入乗車券又は前記購入済乗車
証の購入代金を払戻す払戻手段と、払戻しが行われたと
きに、返却される定期券に払戻済を示すデータを書込む
書込手段と、を有することを特徴としている。 【0007】 【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
に基づいて説明する。図1は一実施の形態に係る自動精
算機の正面図であって、その本体1の接客面2の上部に
は、本体1の稼動状態を示す表示部3と、その表示部3
の下方には、乗越乗車したときの精算の基礎とされる精
算原券、本発明に係る払戻しの対象となる定期券購入乗
車券イ、購入済乗車証(図示せず)、又は購入した定期
券ロを挿入するための原券挿入口4と、投入金額や払戻
時の操作案内等を案内表示する表示画面5と、精算料金
を硬貨で行うときのコイン投入口6と、その精算料金を
紙幣で行うときの紙幣挿入口7と、その精算料金をプリ
ペイドカード等のカードで行うときのカード挿入口8と
が設けられている。また、接客面2の下部には、精算券
の発券口9と、精算料金の釣銭又は払戻金を放出する返
却口10とが設けられている。さらに、図中Cは、本体
1を統括的に制御するマイクロコンピュータからなる制
御器である。 【0008】図2は、制御器Cの電気的構成を示すもの
であって、ROM20に格納されているシステムプログ
ラム、RAM21aに格納されているワーキングデータ
及び精算料金や払戻料金等の料金データの格納されてい
る料金テーブル21bを用いて演算処理する中央処理部
(CPU)22を中心に構成されている。このCPU2
2には、I/Oユニット23を介して原券挿入口4から
挿入された精算原券や定期券購入乗車券イ等に記録され
ているデータを読取り又は新たなデータを書込むための
磁気ヘッド(図示せず)等を備えた原券処理ユニット2
4と、発券口9から発券する精算券(図示せず)にデー
タを書込み、かつ印字して発券する発券処理ユニット2
5と、本体1中に投入された金銭を処理するとともに、
返却口10に釣銭や払戻金を放出する金銭処理ユニット
26とが接続されている。 【0009】本体1の精算処理の制御動作は、従来と同
一なので、以下、本体1の払戻しの制御動作について、
図3のフローチャートを用いて説明する。なお、本体1
は、通常、定期券発行駅の駅構内に設置されるが、定期
券購入乗車券イ又は購入済乗車証の払戻しが当日に限ら
ず、所定期間内であれば可能な場合、本体1は、購入し
た定期券の乗車区間内の駅等の所定の場所に設置される
ものであってもよい。 【0010】さて、今、本体1の原券挿入口5に定期券
購入乗車券、又は購入済乗車証(以下、定期券購入乗車
券で説明する。)が挿入されると(ステップ100肯
定。以下、ステップを「S」とする。)、その定期券購
入乗車券イに記録されているデータが読取られる(S1
02)。 【0011】CPU22は、読取られたデータを基に演
算処理し、挿入された原券は、本体1の設置駅において
出場条件を満たしていることから払戻しの対象の定期券
購入乗車券と判定し、表示画面5に購入した定期券の挿
入案内が行われる(S104)。なお、定期券購入乗車
券イの本体1への挿入に先立って、表示画面5をタッチ
パネルで構成して払戻釦を表示させ、又は、接客面2
に、別途、払戻釦を設けて本体1を払戻モードに設定す
るようにしてもよい。 【0012】購入した定期券ロが原券挿入口4に挿入さ
れると、その定期券ロに記録されている定期券ロの購入
日やその定期券ロを基に既に定期券購入乗車券イの払戻
しを受けたか否かを示す払戻済データが抽出される(S
108)。 【0013】挿入された定期券購入乗車券イが所定の払
戻期間内等で払戻しの対象となるものであり、かつ、挿
入された定期券ロに払戻済のデータが記録されていない
ときは(S110肯定、S112否定)、釣銭処理ユニ
ット26を介して返却口10に定期券購入乗車券イの購
入代金に相当する金銭が放出されて払戻しが行われると
ともに、その定期券購入乗車券イは本体1内に回収され
る。また、定期券ロには、定期券購入乗車券イの払戻し
が行われたことを示すデータが原券処理ユニット24の
磁気ヘッド(図示せず)を介して書込まれた後、原券挿
入口4に排出されて返却される(S114)。 【0014】なお、払戻しが購入済乗車証の場合は、そ
の購入済乗車証で定期券ロの有効区間内まで乗車しなけ
ればならないので、その購入済乗車証は定期券ロと同様
に返却される。 【0015】挿入された定期券購入乗車券イの払戻しの
有効期間が経過したことなどにより、払戻しの対象外と
判定されたとき(S110否定)、あるいは、挿入され
た定期券ロに払戻済のデータが記録されているときは
(S112肯定)、定期券購入乗車券イの払戻しができ
ないので、このときは、表示画面5にその旨が表示され
るとともに、挿入された定期券購入乗車券イ及び定期券
ロは原券挿入口4に排出されて返却される(S11
6)。 【0016】上述のように、本実施の形態に係る自動精
算機は、定期券購入乗車券イ及び購入済乗車証の払戻し
を自動的に行うことができるので、係員の負担を軽減さ
せることができる。 【0017】 【発明の効果】本発明に係る自動精算機は、自動精算機
の本体に挿入された定期券発行駅まで乗車可能な定期券
購入乗車券、又は定期券の有効区間まで乗車できるその
定期券を購入したときに発行される購入済乗車証に記録
されているデータを読取る読取手段と、前記自動精算機
の本体に挿入された定期券に記録されている、前記定期
券購入乗車券又は前記購入済乗車証の購入代金の払戻済
を示すデータを抽出する抽出手段と、払戻済のデータが
抽出されないときに、前記定期券購入乗車券又は前記購
入済乗車証の購入代金を払戻す払戻手段と、払戻しが行
われたときに、返却される定期券に払戻済を示すデータ
を書込む書込手段とからなるので、定期券購入乗車券又
は購入済乗車証の払戻しを自動的に行うことができ、係
員の負担を軽減させることができる。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an automatic checkout machine, and more particularly to an automatic checkout machine capable of refunding a commuter pass purchase ticket or a purchased ticket. About. 2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, stations which release commuter passes have been relatively limited to relatively large stations due to reductions in labor costs and the like. Therefore, when purchasing a commuter pass, a commuter pass user at a station that is not a commuter pass issuing station can purchase a commuter ticket (the commuter pass purchase ticket of the present invention. This will be described as a ticket.) A passenger purchases a boarding ticket and gets a refund of the commuter pass ticket when purchasing the commuter pass. [0003] However, at the above-mentioned conventional commuter pass issuing station, it is troublesome for a clerk to refund the commuter pass purchase ticket, and the subsequent counting process becomes complicated. There were drawbacks. [0004] Automatic commuter pass issuing machines have been installed in order to reduce the work at commuter pass issuing stations as much as possible. It was desired to be able to do this automatically. Furthermore, as the applicant separately proposes, when a commuter pass is issued by an automatic commuter pass issuing machine, a purchase ticket is issued for a fee that allows the commuter pass purchaser to ride up to the valid section of the commuter pass. It is also conceivable that the refund can be made later. Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks and to meet the above-mentioned demands. The purpose of the present invention is to automatically refund a commuter pass purchase ticket or a purchased ticket. It is an object of the present invention to provide an automatic checkout machine capable of performing such operations. [0006] In order to achieve the above object, an automatic checkout machine according to the present invention has a commuter pass purchase boarding board that can be taken to a commuter pass issuing station inserted in the main body of the automatic checkout machine. Reading means for reading the data recorded on the purchased ticket issued when purchasing the ticket or the commuter pass which can be taken up to the valid section of the commuter pass, and the commuter ticket inserted in the main body of the automatic payment machine Extracting means for extracting data indicating the reimbursement of the commuter pass purchase ticket or the purchase price of the purchased boarding certificate, and when the refunded data is not extracted, the commuter pass purchase ticket Alternatively, there is provided a refund unit for refunding the purchase price of the purchased boarding certificate, and a writing unit for writing data indicating refund on a returned commuter pass when the refund is performed. . Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view of an automatic checkout machine according to one embodiment. Above a customer service surface 2 of a main body 1, a display section 3 showing an operation state of the main body 1 and a display section 3 thereof are shown.
Below, a settlement original ticket which is the basis of settlement when boarding an overriding board, a commuter pass purchase ticket a to be refunded according to the present invention, a purchased ticket (not shown), or a purchased commuter pass An original ticket insertion slot 4 for inserting a ticket B, a display screen 5 for guiding and displaying an inserted amount and an operation guide at the time of refund, a coin insertion slot 6 for performing a settlement fee with coins, A bill insertion slot 7 for performing with a bill, and a card insertion slot 8 for performing a settlement fee with a card such as a prepaid card are provided. In the lower part of the customer service surface 2, there are provided a ticket issuing port 9 for a settlement ticket and a return port 10 for discharging change or refund of a settlement fee. Further, C in the figure is a controller composed of a microcomputer that controls the main body 1 in an integrated manner. FIG. 2 shows an electrical configuration of the controller C, which stores a system program stored in a ROM 20, working data stored in a RAM 21a, and fee data such as a settlement fee and a refund fee. A central processing unit (CPU) 22 that performs arithmetic processing using the charge table 21b is mainly configured. This CPU2
Reference numeral 2 denotes a magnetic field for reading data recorded on a settlement original ticket or a commuter pass purchase ticket A inserted from the original ticket insertion slot 4 through the I / O unit 23 or writing new data. Original ticket processing unit 2 including a head (not shown) and the like
4 and a ticketing processing unit 2 for writing and printing data on a settlement ticket (not shown) issued from the ticketing port 9 and issuing the ticket.
5 and while processing the money put into the main body 1,
The return port 10 is connected to a money processing unit 26 that discharges change and refund. Since the control operation of the settlement process of the main body 1 is the same as the conventional one, the control operation of the payout of the main body 1 will be described below.
This will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. In addition, the main body 1
Is usually installed in the station yard of the commuter pass issuance station, but if the refund of the commuter pass purchase ticket a or the purchased ticket is not limited to the day and is possible within a predetermined period, the main unit 1 It may be installed at a predetermined place such as a station in the boarding section of the purchased commuter pass. Now, when a commuter pass purchase ticket or a purchased ticket (hereinafter referred to as a commuter pass purchase ticket) is inserted into the original ticket insertion slot 5 of the main body 1 (Yes at step 100). Hereinafter, the steps are referred to as “S”.) The data recorded on the commuter pass purchase ticket A is read (S1).
02). The CPU 22 performs an arithmetic process based on the read data, and determines that the inserted original ticket is a commuter pass purchase ticket to be refunded because the original ticket satisfies the entry conditions at the station where the main body 1 is installed. Then, insertion guidance of the purchased commuter pass is performed on the display screen 5 (S104). Prior to the insertion of the commuter pass purchase ticket a into the main body 1, the display screen 5 is constituted by a touch panel and a refund button is displayed.
Alternatively, a payout button may be separately provided to set the main body 1 to the payout mode. When the purchased commuter pass B is inserted into the original ticket slot 4, the commuter pass purchase ticket A is already based on the purchase date of the commuter pass B recorded in the commuter pass B and the commuter pass B. Refunded data indicating whether or not a rebate has been received is extracted (S
108). If the inserted commuter pass purchase ticket A is to be refunded within a predetermined rebate period or the like, and if the inserted commuter pass B does not record refunded data, (S110 affirmation, S112 negative), money corresponding to the purchase price of the commuter pass purchase ticket a is released to the return port 10 via the change processing unit 26, and refund is performed. Collected in 1. Also, after data indicating that the refund of the commuter pass purchase ticket A has been made is written into the commuter pass B via the magnetic head (not shown) of the original ticket processing unit 24, the original ticket is inserted. It is discharged to the mouth 4 and returned (S114). If the refund is for a purchased ticket, the passenger must return to the valid section of the commuter pass with the purchased ticket, and the purchased ticket is returned in the same manner as the commuter ticket. You. If the validity period of the refund of the inserted commuter pass purchase ticket a has elapsed, it is determined that the refund is not applicable (No at S110), or the refund has been made on the inserted commuter pass B. When the data is recorded (S112 affirmative), the commuter pass purchase ticket A cannot be refunded. At this time, the fact is displayed on the display screen 5 and the inserted commuter pass purchase ticket A is not refunded. And the commuter pass B are discharged to the original ticket insertion slot 4 and returned (S11).
6). As described above, the automatic payment machine according to the present embodiment can automatically refund the commuter pass purchase ticket a and the purchased boarding certificate, thereby reducing the burden on the attendant. it can. The automatic checkout machine according to the present invention can be used to purchase a commuter pass ticket which can be taken to a commuter pass issuing station inserted in the main body of the automatic checkout machine, or can be used up to a valid section of the commuter pass. Reading means for reading the data recorded on the purchased ticket issued when the commuter pass is purchased, and the commuter pass purchase ticket recorded on the commuter ticket inserted into the main body of the automatic payment machine Or extracting means for extracting data indicating reimbursement of the purchase price of the purchased ticket, and refunding the commuter pass purchase ticket or the purchase price of the purchased ticket when no refunded data is extracted. Since the refund means and the writing means for writing the data indicating the refund to the returned commuter pass when the refund is performed, the refund of the commuter pass purchase ticket or the purchased ticket is automatically made. Can do the valet The burden can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】本発明の一実施の形態に係る自動精算機の正面
図である。 【図2】制御器の電気的構成を示すブロック図である。 【図3】制御動作を示すフローチャートである。 【符号の説明】 1 自動精算機の本体(本体) 2 接客面 3 表示部 4 原券挿入口 5 表示画面 6 コイン投入口 7 紙幣挿入口 8 カード挿入口 9 発券口 10 返却口 C 制御器
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a front view of an automatic payment machine according to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an electrical configuration of a controller. FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a control operation. [Description of Signs] 1 Main body (main body) of automatic payment machine 2 Customer service surface 3 Display unit 4 Original bill insertion slot 5 Display screen 6 Coin insertion slot 7 Bill insertion slot 8 Card insertion slot 9 Issue slot 10 Return slot C Controller

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】 自動精算機の本体に挿入された定期券発
行駅まで乗車可能な定期券購入乗車券、又は定期券の有
効区間まで乗車できるその定期券を購入したときに発行
される購入済乗車証に記録されているデータを読取る読
取手段と、 前記自動精算機の本体に挿入された定期券に記録されて
いる、前記定期券購入乗車券又は前記購入済乗車証の購
入代金の払戻済を示すデータを抽出する抽出手段と、 払戻済のデータが抽出されないときに、前記定期券購入
乗車券又は前記購入済乗車証の購入代金を払戻す払戻手
段と、 払戻しが行われたときに、返却される定期券に払戻済を
示すデータを書込む書込手段と、 を有することを特徴とする自動精算機。
(57) [Claims] [Claim 1] A commuter pass purchase ticket that can be taken to the commuter pass issuing station inserted into the main body of the automatic checkout machine, or a commuter pass that can be boarded up to the valid section of the commuter pass Reading means for reading the data recorded on the purchased ticket issued when the purchase is made; and the commuter pass purchase ticket or the purchase recorded on the commuter pass inserted in the main body of the automatic payment machine. Extracting means for extracting data indicating the reimbursement of the purchase price of the completed ticket, refund means for refunding the commuter pass purchase ticket or the purchase price of the purchased ticket when the refunded data is not extracted. Writing means for writing data indicating refunded to the commuter pass returned when the refunding is performed, and an automatic settlement machine comprising:
JP3560298A 1998-02-18 1998-02-18 Automatic payment machine Expired - Fee Related JP3430005B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3560298A JP3430005B2 (en) 1998-02-18 1998-02-18 Automatic payment machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3560298A JP3430005B2 (en) 1998-02-18 1998-02-18 Automatic payment machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11232493A JPH11232493A (en) 1999-08-27
JP3430005B2 true JP3430005B2 (en) 2003-07-28

Family

ID=12446381

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3560298A Expired - Fee Related JP3430005B2 (en) 1998-02-18 1998-02-18 Automatic payment machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3430005B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7125275B2 (en) * 2018-03-30 2022-08-24 パーク二四株式会社 Adjustment machine

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Publication number Publication date
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